Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / ata / sata_via.c
blob17d31fc009abbcf14e0ea3f14ad9c06be8ac5b35
1 /*
2 * sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
47 #define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
48 #define DRV_VERSION "2.6"
51 * vt8251 is different from other sata controllers of VIA. It has two
52 * channels, each channel has both Master and Slave slot.
54 enum board_ids_enum {
55 vt6420,
56 vt6421,
57 vt8251,
60 enum {
61 SATA_CHAN_ENAB = 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
62 SATA_INT_GATE = 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
63 SATA_NATIVE_MODE = 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
64 PATA_UDMA_TIMING = 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
65 PATA_PIO_TIMING = 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
67 PORT0 = (1 << 1),
68 PORT1 = (1 << 0),
69 ALL_PORTS = PORT0 | PORT1,
71 NATIVE_MODE_ALL = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
73 SATA_EXT_PHY = (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
76 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
77 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
78 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
79 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
80 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
81 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
82 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
83 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
84 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
85 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
86 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
87 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
89 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
90 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
91 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
92 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
93 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 }, /* 2 sata chnls, 1 pata chnl */
94 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
95 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
96 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt8251 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master/Slave) */
97 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9000), vt8251 },
99 { } /* terminate list */
102 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
103 .name = DRV_NAME,
104 .id_table = svia_pci_tbl,
105 .probe = svia_init_one,
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
107 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
108 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
109 #endif
110 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
113 static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
114 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
117 static struct ata_port_operations svia_base_ops = {
118 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
119 .sff_tf_load = svia_tf_load,
122 static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
123 .inherits = &svia_base_ops,
124 .freeze = svia_noop_freeze,
125 .prereset = vt6420_prereset,
126 .bmdma_start = vt6420_bmdma_start,
129 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
130 .inherits = &svia_base_ops,
131 .cable_detect = vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
132 .set_piomode = vt6421_set_pio_mode,
133 .set_dmamode = vt6421_set_dma_mode,
136 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
137 .inherits = &svia_base_ops,
138 .scr_read = svia_scr_read,
139 .scr_write = svia_scr_write,
142 static struct ata_port_operations vt8251_ops = {
143 .inherits = &svia_base_ops,
144 .hardreset = sata_std_hardreset,
145 .scr_read = vt8251_scr_read,
146 .scr_write = vt8251_scr_write,
149 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
150 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
151 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
152 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
153 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
154 .port_ops = &vt6420_sata_ops,
157 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
158 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
159 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
160 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
161 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
162 .port_ops = &vt6421_sata_ops,
165 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
166 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
167 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
168 /* No MWDMA */
169 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
170 .port_ops = &vt6421_pata_ops,
173 static struct ata_port_info vt8251_port_info = {
174 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
175 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
176 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
177 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
178 .port_ops = &vt8251_ops,
181 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
182 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
183 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
185 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
187 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
189 if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
190 return -EINVAL;
191 *val = ioread32(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
192 return 0;
195 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
197 if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
198 return -EINVAL;
199 iowrite32(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
200 return 0;
203 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
205 static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
206 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
207 int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
208 u32 v = 0;
209 u8 raw;
211 switch (scr) {
212 case SCR_STATUS:
213 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
215 /* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
216 v |= raw & 0x03;
218 /* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
219 if (raw & (1 << 4))
220 v |= 0x02 << 4;
221 else
222 v |= 0x01 << 4;
224 /* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
225 v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
226 break;
228 case SCR_ERROR:
229 /* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
230 WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
231 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, &v);
232 break;
234 case SCR_CONTROL:
235 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
237 /* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
238 v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
240 /* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
241 v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
242 break;
244 default:
245 return -EINVAL;
248 *val = v;
249 return 0;
252 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
254 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
255 int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
256 u32 v = 0;
258 switch (scr) {
259 case SCR_ERROR:
260 /* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
261 WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
262 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, val);
263 return 0;
265 case SCR_CONTROL:
266 /* set the DET field */
267 v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
269 /* set the IPM field */
270 v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
272 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
273 return 0;
275 default:
276 return -EINVAL;
281 * svia_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
282 * @ap: Port to which output is sent
283 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
285 * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
287 * This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which will
288 * reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
289 * register.
291 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
293 struct ata_taskfile ttf;
295 if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
296 ttf = *tf;
297 ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
298 tf = &ttf;
300 ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
303 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
305 /* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
306 * certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
308 ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
309 ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
313 * vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
314 * @link: target ATA link
315 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
317 * SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
318 * whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
319 * To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
320 * access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
321 * boot probing in controlled way.
323 * As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
324 * strictly follow the access pattern.
326 * LOCKING:
327 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
329 * RETURNS:
330 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
332 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
334 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
335 struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
336 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
337 u32 sstatus, scontrol;
338 int online;
340 /* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
341 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
342 goto skip_scr;
344 /* Resume phy. This is the old SATA resume sequence */
345 svia_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
346 svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
348 /* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
349 do {
350 ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
351 svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
352 if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
353 break;
354 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
356 /* open code sata_print_link_status() */
357 svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
358 svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
360 online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
362 ata_port_info(ap,
363 "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
364 online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
366 /* SStatus is read one more time */
367 svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
369 if (!online) {
370 /* tell EH to bail */
371 ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET;
372 return 0;
375 skip_scr:
376 /* wait for !BSY */
377 ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
379 return 0;
382 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
384 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
385 if ((qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_PACKET) &&
386 (qc->scsicmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) {
387 /* Prevents corruption on some ATAPI burners */
388 ata_sff_pause(ap);
390 ata_bmdma_start(qc);
393 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
395 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
396 u8 tmp;
398 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
399 if (tmp & 0x10)
400 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
401 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
404 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
406 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
407 static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
408 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING - adev->devno,
409 pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
412 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
414 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
415 static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
416 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING - adev->devno,
417 udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
420 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
421 8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
424 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
425 16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
428 static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
430 return addr + (port * 128);
433 static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
435 return addr + (port * 64);
438 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
440 void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
441 void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
442 void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
443 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
445 ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
446 ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
447 ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
448 ((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
449 ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
450 ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
452 ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
454 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
455 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
458 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
460 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
461 struct ata_host *host;
462 int rc;
464 rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
465 if (rc)
466 return rc;
467 *r_host = host;
469 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
470 if (rc) {
471 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
472 return rc;
475 host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
476 host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
478 return 0;
481 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
483 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
484 { &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
485 struct ata_host *host;
486 int i, rc;
488 *r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
489 if (!host) {
490 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
491 return -ENOMEM;
494 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
495 if (rc) {
496 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n",
497 rc);
498 return rc;
500 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
502 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
503 vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
505 rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
506 if (rc)
507 return rc;
508 rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
509 if (rc)
510 return rc;
512 return 0;
515 static int vt8251_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
517 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt8251_port_info, NULL };
518 struct ata_host *host;
519 int i, rc;
521 rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
522 if (rc)
523 return rc;
524 *r_host = host;
526 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
527 if (rc) {
528 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
529 return rc;
532 /* 8251 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
533 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
534 ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);
536 return 0;
539 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id)
541 u8 tmp8;
543 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
544 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
545 (int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
547 /* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
548 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
549 if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
550 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
551 (int)tmp8);
552 tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
553 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
556 /* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
557 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
558 if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
559 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
560 (int) tmp8);
561 tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
562 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
565 /* make sure native mode is enabled */
566 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
567 if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
568 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
569 "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
570 (int) tmp8);
571 tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
572 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
576 * vt6420/1 has problems talking to some drives. The following
577 * is the fix from Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>.
579 * When host issues HOLD, device may send up to 20DW of data
580 * before acknowledging it with HOLDA and the host should be
581 * able to buffer them in FIFO. Unfortunately, some WD drives
582 * send up to 40DW before acknowledging HOLD and, in the
583 * default configuration, this ends up overflowing vt6421's
584 * FIFO, making the controller abort the transaction with
585 * R_ERR.
587 * Rx52[2] is the internal 128DW FIFO Flow control watermark
588 * adjusting mechanism enable bit and the default value 0
589 * means host will issue HOLD to device when the left FIFO
590 * size goes below 32DW. Setting it to 1 makes the watermark
591 * 64DW.
593 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15173
594 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46352
595 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1062139
597 if (board_id == vt6420 || board_id == vt6421) {
598 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, &tmp8);
599 tmp8 |= 1 << 2;
600 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, tmp8);
604 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
606 unsigned int i;
607 int rc;
608 struct ata_host *host = NULL;
609 int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
610 const unsigned *bar_sizes;
612 ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
614 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
615 if (rc)
616 return rc;
618 if (board_id == vt6421)
619 bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
620 else
621 bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
623 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
624 if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
625 (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
626 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
627 "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
629 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
630 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
631 return -ENODEV;
634 switch (board_id) {
635 case vt6420:
636 rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
637 break;
638 case vt6421:
639 rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
640 break;
641 case vt8251:
642 rc = vt8251_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
643 break;
644 default:
645 rc = -EINVAL;
647 if (rc)
648 return rc;
650 svia_configure(pdev, board_id);
652 pci_set_master(pdev);
653 return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
654 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
657 module_pci_driver(svia_pci_driver);