scsi: dc395x: fix dma API usage in srb_done
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / of / fdt.c
blob58048dd5fcd0c27f170107409f0a8b9b4f129be1
1 /*
2 * Functions for working with the Flattened Device Tree data format
4 * Copyright 2009 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
5 * benh@kernel.crashing.org
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/crc32.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/initrd.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
19 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
25 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
27 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
29 #include <asm/setup.h> /* for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */
30 #include <asm/page.h>
33 * of_fdt_limit_memory - limit the number of regions in the /memory node
34 * @limit: maximum entries
36 * Adjust the flattened device tree to have at most 'limit' number of
37 * memory entries in the /memory node. This function may be called
38 * any time after initial_boot_param is set.
40 void of_fdt_limit_memory(int limit)
42 int memory;
43 int len;
44 const void *val;
45 int nr_address_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
46 int nr_size_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
47 const uint32_t *addr_prop;
48 const uint32_t *size_prop;
49 int root_offset;
50 int cell_size;
52 root_offset = fdt_path_offset(initial_boot_params, "/");
53 if (root_offset < 0)
54 return;
56 addr_prop = fdt_getprop(initial_boot_params, root_offset,
57 "#address-cells", NULL);
58 if (addr_prop)
59 nr_address_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*addr_prop);
61 size_prop = fdt_getprop(initial_boot_params, root_offset,
62 "#size-cells", NULL);
63 if (size_prop)
64 nr_size_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*size_prop);
66 cell_size = sizeof(uint32_t)*(nr_address_cells + nr_size_cells);
68 memory = fdt_path_offset(initial_boot_params, "/memory");
69 if (memory > 0) {
70 val = fdt_getprop(initial_boot_params, memory, "reg", &len);
71 if (len > limit*cell_size) {
72 len = limit*cell_size;
73 pr_debug("Limiting number of entries to %d\n", limit);
74 fdt_setprop(initial_boot_params, memory, "reg", val,
75 len);
80 /**
81 * of_fdt_is_compatible - Return true if given node from the given blob has
82 * compat in its compatible list
83 * @blob: A device tree blob
84 * @node: node to test
85 * @compat: compatible string to compare with compatible list.
87 * On match, returns a non-zero value with smaller values returned for more
88 * specific compatible values.
90 int of_fdt_is_compatible(const void *blob,
91 unsigned long node, const char *compat)
93 const char *cp;
94 int cplen;
95 unsigned long l, score = 0;
97 cp = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compatible", &cplen);
98 if (cp == NULL)
99 return 0;
100 while (cplen > 0) {
101 score++;
102 if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
103 return score;
104 l = strlen(cp) + 1;
105 cp += l;
106 cplen -= l;
109 return 0;
113 * of_fdt_is_big_endian - Return true if given node needs BE MMIO accesses
114 * @blob: A device tree blob
115 * @node: node to test
117 * Returns true if the node has a "big-endian" property, or if the kernel
118 * was compiled for BE *and* the node has a "native-endian" property.
119 * Returns false otherwise.
121 bool of_fdt_is_big_endian(const void *blob, unsigned long node)
123 if (fdt_getprop(blob, node, "big-endian", NULL))
124 return true;
125 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) &&
126 fdt_getprop(blob, node, "native-endian", NULL))
127 return true;
128 return false;
132 * of_fdt_match - Return true if node matches a list of compatible values
134 int of_fdt_match(const void *blob, unsigned long node,
135 const char *const *compat)
137 unsigned int tmp, score = 0;
139 if (!compat)
140 return 0;
142 while (*compat) {
143 tmp = of_fdt_is_compatible(blob, node, *compat);
144 if (tmp && (score == 0 || (tmp < score)))
145 score = tmp;
146 compat++;
149 return score;
152 static void *unflatten_dt_alloc(void **mem, unsigned long size,
153 unsigned long align)
155 void *res;
157 *mem = PTR_ALIGN(*mem, align);
158 res = *mem;
159 *mem += size;
161 return res;
165 * unflatten_dt_node - Alloc and populate a device_node from the flat tree
166 * @blob: The parent device tree blob
167 * @mem: Memory chunk to use for allocating device nodes and properties
168 * @poffset: pointer to node in flat tree
169 * @dad: Parent struct device_node
170 * @nodepp: The device_node tree created by the call
171 * @fpsize: Size of the node path up at the current depth.
172 * @dryrun: If true, do not allocate device nodes but still calculate needed
173 * memory size
175 static void * unflatten_dt_node(const void *blob,
176 void *mem,
177 int *poffset,
178 struct device_node *dad,
179 struct device_node **nodepp,
180 unsigned long fpsize,
181 bool dryrun)
183 const __be32 *p;
184 struct device_node *np;
185 struct property *pp, **prev_pp = NULL;
186 const char *pathp;
187 unsigned int l, allocl;
188 static int depth;
189 int old_depth;
190 int offset;
191 int has_name = 0;
192 int new_format = 0;
194 pathp = fdt_get_name(blob, *poffset, &l);
195 if (!pathp)
196 return mem;
198 allocl = ++l;
200 /* version 0x10 has a more compact unit name here instead of the full
201 * path. we accumulate the full path size using "fpsize", we'll rebuild
202 * it later. We detect this because the first character of the name is
203 * not '/'.
205 if ((*pathp) != '/') {
206 new_format = 1;
207 if (fpsize == 0) {
208 /* root node: special case. fpsize accounts for path
209 * plus terminating zero. root node only has '/', so
210 * fpsize should be 2, but we want to avoid the first
211 * level nodes to have two '/' so we use fpsize 1 here
213 fpsize = 1;
214 allocl = 2;
215 l = 1;
216 pathp = "";
217 } else {
218 /* account for '/' and path size minus terminal 0
219 * already in 'l'
221 fpsize += l;
222 allocl = fpsize;
226 np = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct device_node) + allocl,
227 __alignof__(struct device_node));
228 if (!dryrun) {
229 char *fn;
230 of_node_init(np);
231 np->full_name = fn = ((char *)np) + sizeof(*np);
232 if (new_format) {
233 /* rebuild full path for new format */
234 if (dad && dad->parent) {
235 strcpy(fn, dad->full_name);
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 if ((strlen(fn) + l + 1) != allocl) {
238 pr_debug("%s: p: %d, l: %d, a: %d\n",
239 pathp, (int)strlen(fn),
240 l, allocl);
242 #endif
243 fn += strlen(fn);
245 *(fn++) = '/';
247 memcpy(fn, pathp, l);
249 prev_pp = &np->properties;
250 if (dad != NULL) {
251 np->parent = dad;
252 np->sibling = dad->child;
253 dad->child = np;
256 /* process properties */
257 for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, *poffset);
258 (offset >= 0);
259 (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset))) {
260 const char *pname;
261 u32 sz;
263 if (!(p = fdt_getprop_by_offset(blob, offset, &pname, &sz))) {
264 offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
265 break;
268 if (pname == NULL) {
269 pr_info("Can't find property name in list !\n");
270 break;
272 if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0)
273 has_name = 1;
274 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property),
275 __alignof__(struct property));
276 if (!dryrun) {
277 /* We accept flattened tree phandles either in
278 * ePAPR-style "phandle" properties, or the
279 * legacy "linux,phandle" properties. If both
280 * appear and have different values, things
281 * will get weird. Don't do that. */
282 if ((strcmp(pname, "phandle") == 0) ||
283 (strcmp(pname, "linux,phandle") == 0)) {
284 if (np->phandle == 0)
285 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(p);
287 /* And we process the "ibm,phandle" property
288 * used in pSeries dynamic device tree
289 * stuff */
290 if (strcmp(pname, "ibm,phandle") == 0)
291 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(p);
292 pp->name = (char *)pname;
293 pp->length = sz;
294 pp->value = (__be32 *)p;
295 *prev_pp = pp;
296 prev_pp = &pp->next;
299 /* with version 0x10 we may not have the name property, recreate
300 * it here from the unit name if absent
302 if (!has_name) {
303 const char *p1 = pathp, *ps = pathp, *pa = NULL;
304 int sz;
306 while (*p1) {
307 if ((*p1) == '@')
308 pa = p1;
309 if ((*p1) == '/')
310 ps = p1 + 1;
311 p1++;
313 if (pa < ps)
314 pa = p1;
315 sz = (pa - ps) + 1;
316 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property) + sz,
317 __alignof__(struct property));
318 if (!dryrun) {
319 pp->name = "name";
320 pp->length = sz;
321 pp->value = pp + 1;
322 *prev_pp = pp;
323 prev_pp = &pp->next;
324 memcpy(pp->value, ps, sz - 1);
325 ((char *)pp->value)[sz - 1] = 0;
326 pr_debug("fixed up name for %s -> %s\n", pathp,
327 (char *)pp->value);
330 if (!dryrun) {
331 *prev_pp = NULL;
332 np->name = of_get_property(np, "name", NULL);
333 np->type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
335 if (!np->name)
336 np->name = "<NULL>";
337 if (!np->type)
338 np->type = "<NULL>";
341 old_depth = depth;
342 *poffset = fdt_next_node(blob, *poffset, &depth);
343 if (depth < 0)
344 depth = 0;
345 while (*poffset > 0 && depth > old_depth)
346 mem = unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, poffset, np, NULL,
347 fpsize, dryrun);
349 if (*poffset < 0 && *poffset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
350 pr_err("unflatten: error %d processing FDT\n", *poffset);
353 * Reverse the child list. Some drivers assumes node order matches .dts
354 * node order
356 if (!dryrun && np->child) {
357 struct device_node *child = np->child;
358 np->child = NULL;
359 while (child) {
360 struct device_node *next = child->sibling;
361 child->sibling = np->child;
362 np->child = child;
363 child = next;
367 if (nodepp)
368 *nodepp = np;
370 return mem;
374 * __unflatten_device_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob
376 * unflattens a device-tree, creating the
377 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type"
378 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions
379 * can be used.
380 * @blob: The blob to expand
381 * @mynodes: The device_node tree created by the call
382 * @dt_alloc: An allocator that provides a virtual address to memory
383 * for the resulting tree
385 static void __unflatten_device_tree(const void *blob,
386 struct device_node **mynodes,
387 void * (*dt_alloc)(u64 size, u64 align))
389 unsigned long size;
390 int start;
391 void *mem;
393 pr_debug(" -> unflatten_device_tree()\n");
395 if (!blob) {
396 pr_debug("No device tree pointer\n");
397 return;
400 pr_debug("Unflattening device tree:\n");
401 pr_debug("magic: %08x\n", fdt_magic(blob));
402 pr_debug("size: %08x\n", fdt_totalsize(blob));
403 pr_debug("version: %08x\n", fdt_version(blob));
405 if (fdt_check_header(blob)) {
406 pr_err("Invalid device tree blob header\n");
407 return;
410 /* First pass, scan for size */
411 start = 0;
412 size = (unsigned long)unflatten_dt_node(blob, NULL, &start, NULL, NULL, 0, true);
413 size = ALIGN(size, 4);
415 pr_debug(" size is %lx, allocating...\n", size);
417 /* Allocate memory for the expanded device tree */
418 mem = dt_alloc(size + 4, __alignof__(struct device_node));
419 memset(mem, 0, size);
421 *(__be32 *)(mem + size) = cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef);
423 pr_debug(" unflattening %p...\n", mem);
425 /* Second pass, do actual unflattening */
426 start = 0;
427 unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, &start, NULL, mynodes, 0, false);
428 if (be32_to_cpup(mem + size) != 0xdeadbeef)
429 pr_warning("End of tree marker overwritten: %08x\n",
430 be32_to_cpup(mem + size));
432 pr_debug(" <- unflatten_device_tree()\n");
435 static void *kernel_tree_alloc(u64 size, u64 align)
437 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
440 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_fdt_unflatten_mutex);
443 * of_fdt_unflatten_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob
445 * unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the
446 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type"
447 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions
448 * can be used.
450 void of_fdt_unflatten_tree(const unsigned long *blob,
451 struct device_node **mynodes)
453 mutex_lock(&of_fdt_unflatten_mutex);
454 __unflatten_device_tree(blob, mynodes, &kernel_tree_alloc);
455 mutex_unlock(&of_fdt_unflatten_mutex);
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_fdt_unflatten_tree);
459 /* Everything below here references initial_boot_params directly. */
460 int __initdata dt_root_addr_cells;
461 int __initdata dt_root_size_cells;
463 void *initial_boot_params;
465 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
467 static u32 of_fdt_crc32;
470 * res_mem_reserve_reg() - reserve all memory described in 'reg' property
472 static int __init __reserved_mem_reserve_reg(unsigned long node,
473 const char *uname)
475 int t_len = (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32);
476 phys_addr_t base, size;
477 int len;
478 const __be32 *prop;
479 int nomap, first = 1;
481 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &len);
482 if (!prop)
483 return -ENOENT;
485 if (len && len % t_len != 0) {
486 pr_err("Reserved memory: invalid reg property in '%s', skipping node.\n",
487 uname);
488 return -EINVAL;
491 nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL) != NULL;
493 while (len >= t_len) {
494 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &prop);
495 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &prop);
497 if (size &&
498 early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(base, size, nomap) == 0)
499 pr_debug("Reserved memory: reserved region for node '%s': base %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
500 uname, &base, (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
501 else
502 pr_info("Reserved memory: failed to reserve memory for node '%s': base %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
503 uname, &base, (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
505 len -= t_len;
506 if (first) {
507 fdt_reserved_mem_save_node(node, uname, base, size);
508 first = 0;
511 return 0;
515 * __reserved_mem_check_root() - check if #size-cells, #address-cells provided
516 * in /reserved-memory matches the values supported by the current implementation,
517 * also check if ranges property has been provided
519 static int __init __reserved_mem_check_root(unsigned long node)
521 const __be32 *prop;
523 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#size-cells", NULL);
524 if (!prop || be32_to_cpup(prop) != dt_root_size_cells)
525 return -EINVAL;
527 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#address-cells", NULL);
528 if (!prop || be32_to_cpup(prop) != dt_root_addr_cells)
529 return -EINVAL;
531 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ranges", NULL);
532 if (!prop)
533 return -EINVAL;
534 return 0;
538 * fdt_scan_reserved_mem() - scan a single FDT node for reserved memory
540 static int __init __fdt_scan_reserved_mem(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
541 int depth, void *data)
543 static int found;
544 const char *status;
545 int err;
547 if (!found && depth == 1 && strcmp(uname, "reserved-memory") == 0) {
548 if (__reserved_mem_check_root(node) != 0) {
549 pr_err("Reserved memory: unsupported node format, ignoring\n");
550 /* break scan */
551 return 1;
553 found = 1;
554 /* scan next node */
555 return 0;
556 } else if (!found) {
557 /* scan next node */
558 return 0;
559 } else if (found && depth < 2) {
560 /* scanning of /reserved-memory has been finished */
561 return 1;
564 status = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "status", NULL);
565 if (status && strcmp(status, "okay") != 0 && strcmp(status, "ok") != 0)
566 return 0;
568 err = __reserved_mem_reserve_reg(node, uname);
569 if (err == -ENOENT && of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "size", NULL))
570 fdt_reserved_mem_save_node(node, uname, 0, 0);
572 /* scan next node */
573 return 0;
577 * early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() - create reserved memory regions
579 * This function grabs memory from early allocator for device exclusive use
580 * defined in device tree structures. It should be called by arch specific code
581 * once the early allocator (i.e. memblock) has been fully activated.
583 void __init early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(void)
585 int n;
586 u64 base, size;
588 if (!initial_boot_params)
589 return;
591 /* Process header /memreserve/ fields */
592 for (n = 0; ; n++) {
593 fdt_get_mem_rsv(initial_boot_params, n, &base, &size);
594 if (!size)
595 break;
596 early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(base, size, 0);
599 of_scan_flat_dt(__fdt_scan_reserved_mem, NULL);
600 fdt_init_reserved_mem();
604 * early_init_fdt_reserve_self() - reserve the memory used by the FDT blob
606 void __init early_init_fdt_reserve_self(void)
608 if (!initial_boot_params)
609 return;
611 /* Reserve the dtb region */
612 early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(__pa(initial_boot_params),
613 fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params),
618 * of_scan_flat_dt - scan flattened tree blob and call callback on each.
619 * @it: callback function
620 * @data: context data pointer
622 * This function is used to scan the flattened device-tree, it is
623 * used to extract the memory information at boot before we can
624 * unflatten the tree
626 int __init of_scan_flat_dt(int (*it)(unsigned long node,
627 const char *uname, int depth,
628 void *data),
629 void *data)
631 const void *blob = initial_boot_params;
632 const char *pathp;
633 int offset, rc = 0, depth = -1;
635 if (!blob)
636 return 0;
638 for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, &depth);
639 offset >= 0 && depth >= 0 && !rc;
640 offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, &depth)) {
642 pathp = fdt_get_name(blob, offset, NULL);
643 if (*pathp == '/')
644 pathp = kbasename(pathp);
645 rc = it(offset, pathp, depth, data);
647 return rc;
651 * of_get_flat_dt_root - find the root node in the flat blob
653 unsigned long __init of_get_flat_dt_root(void)
655 return 0;
659 * of_get_flat_dt_size - Return the total size of the FDT
661 int __init of_get_flat_dt_size(void)
663 return fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params);
667 * of_get_flat_dt_prop - Given a node in the flat blob, return the property ptr
669 * This function can be used within scan_flattened_dt callback to get
670 * access to properties
672 const void *__init of_get_flat_dt_prop(unsigned long node, const char *name,
673 int *size)
675 return fdt_getprop(initial_boot_params, node, name, size);
679 * of_flat_dt_is_compatible - Return true if given node has compat in compatible list
680 * @node: node to test
681 * @compat: compatible string to compare with compatible list.
683 int __init of_flat_dt_is_compatible(unsigned long node, const char *compat)
685 return of_fdt_is_compatible(initial_boot_params, node, compat);
689 * of_flat_dt_match - Return true if node matches a list of compatible values
691 int __init of_flat_dt_match(unsigned long node, const char *const *compat)
693 return of_fdt_match(initial_boot_params, node, compat);
696 struct fdt_scan_status {
697 const char *name;
698 int namelen;
699 int depth;
700 int found;
701 int (*iterator)(unsigned long node, const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
702 void *data;
705 const char * __init of_flat_dt_get_machine_name(void)
707 const char *name;
708 unsigned long dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
710 name = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "model", NULL);
711 if (!name)
712 name = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", NULL);
713 return name;
717 * of_flat_dt_match_machine - Iterate match tables to find matching machine.
719 * @default_match: A machine specific ptr to return in case of no match.
720 * @get_next_compat: callback function to return next compatible match table.
722 * Iterate through machine match tables to find the best match for the machine
723 * compatible string in the FDT.
725 const void * __init of_flat_dt_match_machine(const void *default_match,
726 const void * (*get_next_compat)(const char * const**))
728 const void *data = NULL;
729 const void *best_data = default_match;
730 const char *const *compat;
731 unsigned long dt_root;
732 unsigned int best_score = ~1, score = 0;
734 dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
735 while ((data = get_next_compat(&compat))) {
736 score = of_flat_dt_match(dt_root, compat);
737 if (score > 0 && score < best_score) {
738 best_data = data;
739 best_score = score;
742 if (!best_data) {
743 const char *prop;
744 int size;
746 pr_err("\n unrecognized device tree list:\n[ ");
748 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
749 if (prop) {
750 while (size > 0) {
751 printk("'%s' ", prop);
752 size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
753 prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
756 printk("]\n\n");
757 return NULL;
760 pr_info("Machine model: %s\n", of_flat_dt_get_machine_name());
762 return best_data;
765 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
767 * early_init_dt_check_for_initrd - Decode initrd location from flat tree
768 * @node: reference to node containing initrd location ('chosen')
770 static void __init early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(unsigned long node)
772 u64 start, end;
773 int len;
774 const __be32 *prop;
776 pr_debug("Looking for initrd properties... ");
778 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,initrd-start", &len);
779 if (!prop)
780 return;
781 start = of_read_number(prop, len/4);
783 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,initrd-end", &len);
784 if (!prop)
785 return;
786 end = of_read_number(prop, len/4);
788 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
789 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
790 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
792 pr_debug("initrd_start=0x%llx initrd_end=0x%llx\n",
793 (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end);
795 #else
796 static inline void early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(unsigned long node)
799 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
801 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
802 extern struct of_device_id __earlycon_of_table[];
804 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_serial(void)
806 int offset;
807 const char *p;
808 int l;
809 const struct of_device_id *match = __earlycon_of_table;
810 const void *fdt = initial_boot_params;
812 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
813 if (offset < 0)
814 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen@0");
815 if (offset < 0)
816 return -ENOENT;
818 p = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "stdout-path", &l);
819 if (!p)
820 p = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "linux,stdout-path", &l);
821 if (!p || !l)
822 return -ENOENT;
824 /* Remove console options if present */
825 l = strchrnul(p, ':') - p;
827 /* Get the node specified by stdout-path */
828 offset = fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt, p, l);
829 if (offset < 0)
830 return -ENODEV;
832 while (match->compatible[0]) {
833 u64 addr;
835 if (fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, match->compatible)) {
836 match++;
837 continue;
840 addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, offset);
841 if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
842 return -ENXIO;
844 of_setup_earlycon(addr, match->data);
845 return 0;
847 return -ENODEV;
850 static int __init setup_of_earlycon(char *buf)
852 if (buf)
853 return 0;
855 return early_init_dt_scan_chosen_serial();
857 early_param("earlycon", setup_of_earlycon);
858 #endif
861 * early_init_dt_scan_root - fetch the top level address and size cells
863 int __init early_init_dt_scan_root(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
864 int depth, void *data)
866 const __be32 *prop;
868 if (depth != 0)
869 return 0;
871 dt_root_size_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
872 dt_root_addr_cells = OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
874 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#size-cells", NULL);
875 if (prop)
876 dt_root_size_cells = be32_to_cpup(prop);
877 pr_debug("dt_root_size_cells = %x\n", dt_root_size_cells);
879 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#address-cells", NULL);
880 if (prop)
881 dt_root_addr_cells = be32_to_cpup(prop);
882 pr_debug("dt_root_addr_cells = %x\n", dt_root_addr_cells);
884 /* break now */
885 return 1;
888 u64 __init dt_mem_next_cell(int s, const __be32 **cellp)
890 const __be32 *p = *cellp;
892 *cellp = p + s;
893 return of_read_number(p, s);
897 * early_init_dt_scan_memory - Look for an parse memory nodes
899 int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
900 int depth, void *data)
902 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
903 const __be32 *reg, *endp;
904 int l;
906 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
907 if (type == NULL) {
909 * The longtrail doesn't have a device_type on the
910 * /memory node, so look for the node called /memory@0.
912 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) || depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "memory@0") != 0)
913 return 0;
914 } else if (strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
915 return 0;
917 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l);
918 if (reg == NULL)
919 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l);
920 if (reg == NULL)
921 return 0;
923 endp = reg + (l / sizeof(__be32));
925 pr_debug("memory scan node %s, reg size %d,\n", uname, l);
927 while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) {
928 u64 base, size;
930 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &reg);
931 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &reg);
933 if (size == 0)
934 continue;
935 pr_debug(" - %llx , %llx\n", (unsigned long long)base,
936 (unsigned long long)size);
938 early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(base, size);
941 return 0;
944 int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
945 int depth, void *data)
947 int l;
948 const char *p;
950 pr_debug("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname);
952 if (depth != 1 || !data ||
953 (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0))
954 return 0;
956 early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(node);
958 /* Retrieve command line */
959 p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l);
960 if (p != NULL && l > 0)
961 strlcpy(data, p, min((int)l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE));
964 * CONFIG_CMDLINE is meant to be a default in case nothing else
965 * managed to set the command line, unless CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
966 * is set in which case we override whatever was found earlier.
968 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
969 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
970 if (!((char *)data)[0])
971 #endif
972 strlcpy(data, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
973 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
975 pr_debug("Command line is: %s\n", (char*)data);
977 /* break now */
978 return 1;
981 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK
982 #ifndef MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR
983 #define MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR ((phys_addr_t)~0)
984 #endif
986 void __init __weak early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
988 const u64 phys_offset = __pa(PAGE_OFFSET);
990 if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(base)) {
991 if (size < PAGE_SIZE - (base & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
992 pr_warn("Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
993 base, base + size);
994 return;
996 size -= PAGE_SIZE - (base & ~PAGE_MASK);
997 base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
999 size &= PAGE_MASK;
1001 if (base > MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR) {
1002 pr_warning("Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
1003 base, base + size);
1004 return;
1007 if (base + size - 1 > MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR) {
1008 pr_warning("Ignoring memory range 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
1009 ((u64)MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR) + 1, base + size);
1010 size = MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR - base + 1;
1013 if (base + size < phys_offset) {
1014 pr_warning("Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
1015 base, base + size);
1016 return;
1018 if (base < phys_offset) {
1019 pr_warning("Ignoring memory range 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
1020 base, phys_offset);
1021 size -= phys_offset - base;
1022 base = phys_offset;
1024 memblock_add(base, size);
1027 int __init __weak early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base,
1028 phys_addr_t size, bool nomap)
1030 if (nomap)
1031 return memblock_remove(base, size);
1032 return memblock_reserve(base, size);
1036 * called from unflatten_device_tree() to bootstrap devicetree itself
1037 * Architectures can override this definition if memblock isn't used
1039 void * __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
1041 return __va(memblock_alloc(size, align));
1043 #else
1044 void __init __weak early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
1046 WARN_ON(1);
1049 int __init __weak early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base,
1050 phys_addr_t size, bool nomap)
1052 pr_err("Reserved memory not supported, ignoring range %pa - %pa%s\n",
1053 &base, &size, nomap ? " (nomap)" : "");
1054 return -ENOSYS;
1057 void * __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
1059 WARN_ON(1);
1060 return NULL;
1062 #endif
1064 bool __init early_init_dt_verify(void *params)
1066 if (!params)
1067 return false;
1069 /* check device tree validity */
1070 if (fdt_check_header(params))
1071 return false;
1073 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
1074 initial_boot_params = params;
1075 of_fdt_crc32 = crc32_be(~0, initial_boot_params,
1076 fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params));
1077 return true;
1081 void __init early_init_dt_scan_nodes(void)
1083 /* Retrieve various information from the /chosen node */
1084 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, boot_command_line);
1086 /* Initialize {size,address}-cells info */
1087 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
1089 /* Setup memory, calling early_init_dt_add_memory_arch */
1090 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL);
1093 bool __init early_init_dt_scan(void *params)
1095 bool status;
1097 status = early_init_dt_verify(params);
1098 if (!status)
1099 return false;
1101 early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
1102 return true;
1106 * unflatten_device_tree - create tree of device_nodes from flat blob
1108 * unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the
1109 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type"
1110 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions
1111 * can be used.
1113 void __init unflatten_device_tree(void)
1115 __unflatten_device_tree(initial_boot_params, &of_root,
1116 early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch);
1118 /* Get pointer to "/chosen" and "/aliases" nodes for use everywhere */
1119 of_alias_scan(early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch);
1123 * unflatten_and_copy_device_tree - copy and create tree of device_nodes from flat blob
1125 * Copies and unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the
1126 * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type"
1127 * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions
1128 * can be used. This should only be used when the FDT memory has not been
1129 * reserved such is the case when the FDT is built-in to the kernel init
1130 * section. If the FDT memory is reserved already then unflatten_device_tree
1131 * should be used instead.
1133 void __init unflatten_and_copy_device_tree(void)
1135 int size;
1136 void *dt;
1138 if (!initial_boot_params) {
1139 pr_warn("No valid device tree found, continuing without\n");
1140 return;
1143 size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params);
1144 dt = early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(size,
1145 roundup_pow_of_two(FDT_V17_SIZE));
1147 if (dt) {
1148 memcpy(dt, initial_boot_params, size);
1149 initial_boot_params = dt;
1151 unflatten_device_tree();
1154 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1155 static ssize_t of_fdt_raw_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1156 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1157 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1159 memcpy(buf, initial_boot_params + off, count);
1160 return count;
1163 static int __init of_fdt_raw_init(void)
1165 static struct bin_attribute of_fdt_raw_attr =
1166 __BIN_ATTR(fdt, S_IRUSR, of_fdt_raw_read, NULL, 0);
1168 if (!initial_boot_params)
1169 return 0;
1171 if (of_fdt_crc32 != crc32_be(~0, initial_boot_params,
1172 fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params))) {
1173 pr_warn("fdt: not creating '/sys/firmware/fdt': CRC check failed\n");
1174 return 0;
1176 of_fdt_raw_attr.size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params);
1177 return sysfs_create_bin_file(firmware_kobj, &of_fdt_raw_attr);
1179 late_initcall(of_fdt_raw_init);
1180 #endif
1182 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE */