ext4: fix oops on corrupted filesystem
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / btrfs / extent-tree.c
blob84e060eb0de8c6aca562bcfb537f5236a71e9e66
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/writeback.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/sort.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
28 #include "hash.h"
29 #include "tree-log.h"
30 #include "disk-io.h"
31 #include "print-tree.h"
32 #include "volumes.h"
33 #include "raid56.h"
34 #include "locking.h"
35 #include "free-space-cache.h"
36 #include "free-space-tree.h"
37 #include "math.h"
38 #include "sysfs.h"
39 #include "qgroup.h"
41 #undef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
44 * control flags for do_chunk_alloc's force field
45 * CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE means to only allocate a chunk
46 * if we really need one.
48 * CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED means to only try and allocate one
49 * if we have very few chunks already allocated. This is
50 * used as part of the clustering code to help make sure
51 * we have a good pool of storage to cluster in, without
52 * filling the FS with empty chunks
54 * CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE means it must try to allocate one
57 enum {
58 CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE = 0,
59 CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED = 1,
60 CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE = 2,
64 * Control how reservations are dealt with.
66 * RESERVE_FREE - freeing a reservation.
67 * RESERVE_ALLOC - allocating space and we need to update bytes_may_use for
68 * ENOSPC accounting
69 * RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT - allocating space and we should not update
70 * bytes_may_use as the ENOSPC accounting is done elsewhere
72 enum {
73 RESERVE_FREE = 0,
74 RESERVE_ALLOC = 1,
75 RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT = 2,
78 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
79 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
80 u64 num_bytes, int alloc);
81 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
82 struct btrfs_root *root,
83 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node, u64 parent,
84 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
85 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
86 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extra_op);
87 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
88 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
89 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei);
90 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
91 struct btrfs_root *root,
92 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
93 u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
94 struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod);
95 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
96 struct btrfs_root *root,
97 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
98 u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
99 int level, struct btrfs_key *ins);
100 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
101 struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 flags,
102 int force);
103 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
104 struct btrfs_key *key);
105 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
106 int dump_block_groups);
107 static int btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
108 u64 num_bytes, int reserve,
109 int delalloc);
110 static int block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
111 u64 num_bytes);
112 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
113 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved);
115 static noinline int
116 block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
118 smp_mb();
119 return cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED ||
120 cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR;
123 static int block_group_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, u64 bits)
125 return (cache->flags & bits) == bits;
128 void btrfs_get_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
130 atomic_inc(&cache->count);
133 void btrfs_put_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
135 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->count)) {
136 WARN_ON(cache->pinned > 0);
137 WARN_ON(cache->reserved > 0);
138 kfree(cache->free_space_ctl);
139 kfree(cache);
144 * this adds the block group to the fs_info rb tree for the block group
145 * cache
147 static int btrfs_add_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
148 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
150 struct rb_node **p;
151 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
152 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
154 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
155 p = &info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
157 while (*p) {
158 parent = *p;
159 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
160 cache_node);
161 if (block_group->key.objectid < cache->key.objectid) {
162 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
163 } else if (block_group->key.objectid > cache->key.objectid) {
164 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
165 } else {
166 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
167 return -EEXIST;
171 rb_link_node(&block_group->cache_node, parent, p);
172 rb_insert_color(&block_group->cache_node,
173 &info->block_group_cache_tree);
175 if (info->first_logical_byte > block_group->key.objectid)
176 info->first_logical_byte = block_group->key.objectid;
178 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
180 return 0;
184 * This will return the block group at or after bytenr if contains is 0, else
185 * it will return the block group that contains the bytenr
187 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
188 block_group_cache_tree_search(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr,
189 int contains)
191 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *ret = NULL;
192 struct rb_node *n;
193 u64 end, start;
195 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
196 n = info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
198 while (n) {
199 cache = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
200 cache_node);
201 end = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - 1;
202 start = cache->key.objectid;
204 if (bytenr < start) {
205 if (!contains && (!ret || start < ret->key.objectid))
206 ret = cache;
207 n = n->rb_left;
208 } else if (bytenr > start) {
209 if (contains && bytenr <= end) {
210 ret = cache;
211 break;
213 n = n->rb_right;
214 } else {
215 ret = cache;
216 break;
219 if (ret) {
220 btrfs_get_block_group(ret);
221 if (bytenr == 0 && info->first_logical_byte > ret->key.objectid)
222 info->first_logical_byte = ret->key.objectid;
224 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
226 return ret;
229 static int add_excluded_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
230 u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
232 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
233 set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
234 start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
235 set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
236 start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
237 return 0;
240 static void free_excluded_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
241 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
243 u64 start, end;
245 start = cache->key.objectid;
246 end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
248 clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
249 start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
250 clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
251 start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
254 static int exclude_super_stripes(struct btrfs_root *root,
255 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
257 u64 bytenr;
258 u64 *logical;
259 int stripe_len;
260 int i, nr, ret;
262 if (cache->key.objectid < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
263 stripe_len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET - cache->key.objectid;
264 cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
265 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, cache->key.objectid,
266 stripe_len);
267 if (ret)
268 return ret;
271 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
272 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
273 ret = btrfs_rmap_block(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
274 cache->key.objectid, bytenr,
275 0, &logical, &nr, &stripe_len);
276 if (ret)
277 return ret;
279 while (nr--) {
280 u64 start, len;
282 if (logical[nr] > cache->key.objectid +
283 cache->key.offset)
284 continue;
286 if (logical[nr] + stripe_len <= cache->key.objectid)
287 continue;
289 start = logical[nr];
290 if (start < cache->key.objectid) {
291 start = cache->key.objectid;
292 len = (logical[nr] + stripe_len) - start;
293 } else {
294 len = min_t(u64, stripe_len,
295 cache->key.objectid +
296 cache->key.offset - start);
299 cache->bytes_super += len;
300 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, len);
301 if (ret) {
302 kfree(logical);
303 return ret;
307 kfree(logical);
309 return 0;
312 static struct btrfs_caching_control *
313 get_caching_control(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
315 struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
317 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
318 if (!cache->caching_ctl) {
319 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
320 return NULL;
323 ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
324 atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
325 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
326 return ctl;
329 static void put_caching_control(struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl)
331 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctl->count))
332 kfree(ctl);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
336 static void fragment_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root,
337 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
339 u64 start = block_group->key.objectid;
340 u64 len = block_group->key.offset;
341 u64 chunk = block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA ?
342 root->nodesize : root->sectorsize;
343 u64 step = chunk << 1;
345 while (len > chunk) {
346 btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, chunk);
347 start += step;
348 if (len < step)
349 len = 0;
350 else
351 len -= step;
354 #endif
357 * this is only called by cache_block_group, since we could have freed extents
358 * we need to check the pinned_extents for any extents that can't be used yet
359 * since their free space will be released as soon as the transaction commits.
361 u64 add_new_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
362 struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 start, u64 end)
364 u64 extent_start, extent_end, size, total_added = 0;
365 int ret;
367 while (start < end) {
368 ret = find_first_extent_bit(info->pinned_extents, start,
369 &extent_start, &extent_end,
370 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_UPTODATE,
371 NULL);
372 if (ret)
373 break;
375 if (extent_start <= start) {
376 start = extent_end + 1;
377 } else if (extent_start > start && extent_start < end) {
378 size = extent_start - start;
379 total_added += size;
380 ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start,
381 size);
382 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or logic error */
383 start = extent_end + 1;
384 } else {
385 break;
389 if (start < end) {
390 size = end - start;
391 total_added += size;
392 ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start, size);
393 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or logic error */
396 return total_added;
399 static int load_extent_tree_free(struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl)
401 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
402 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
403 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
404 struct btrfs_path *path;
405 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
406 struct btrfs_key key;
407 u64 total_found = 0;
408 u64 last = 0;
409 u32 nritems;
410 int ret;
411 bool wakeup = true;
413 block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
414 fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
415 extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
417 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
418 if (!path)
419 return -ENOMEM;
421 last = max_t(u64, block_group->key.objectid, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
423 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
425 * If we're fragmenting we don't want to make anybody think we can
426 * allocate from this block group until we've had a chance to fragment
427 * the free space.
429 if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group))
430 wakeup = false;
431 #endif
433 * We don't want to deadlock with somebody trying to allocate a new
434 * extent for the extent root while also trying to search the extent
435 * root to add free space. So we skip locking and search the commit
436 * root, since its read-only
438 path->skip_locking = 1;
439 path->search_commit_root = 1;
440 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
442 key.objectid = last;
443 key.offset = 0;
444 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
446 next:
447 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
448 if (ret < 0)
449 goto out;
451 leaf = path->nodes[0];
452 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
454 while (1) {
455 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) > 1) {
456 last = (u64)-1;
457 break;
460 if (path->slots[0] < nritems) {
461 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
462 } else {
463 ret = find_next_key(path, 0, &key);
464 if (ret)
465 break;
467 if (need_resched() ||
468 rwsem_is_contended(&fs_info->commit_root_sem)) {
469 if (wakeup)
470 caching_ctl->progress = last;
471 btrfs_release_path(path);
472 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
473 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
474 cond_resched();
475 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
476 down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
477 goto next;
480 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path);
481 if (ret < 0)
482 goto out;
483 if (ret)
484 break;
485 leaf = path->nodes[0];
486 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
487 continue;
490 if (key.objectid < last) {
491 key.objectid = last;
492 key.offset = 0;
493 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
495 if (wakeup)
496 caching_ctl->progress = last;
497 btrfs_release_path(path);
498 goto next;
501 if (key.objectid < block_group->key.objectid) {
502 path->slots[0]++;
503 continue;
506 if (key.objectid >= block_group->key.objectid +
507 block_group->key.offset)
508 break;
510 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
511 key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) {
512 total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group,
513 fs_info, last,
514 key.objectid);
515 if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
516 last = key.objectid +
517 fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
518 else
519 last = key.objectid + key.offset;
521 if (total_found > CACHING_CTL_WAKE_UP) {
522 total_found = 0;
523 if (wakeup)
524 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
527 path->slots[0]++;
529 ret = 0;
531 total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, fs_info, last,
532 block_group->key.objectid +
533 block_group->key.offset);
534 caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
536 out:
537 btrfs_free_path(path);
538 return ret;
541 static noinline void caching_thread(struct btrfs_work *work)
543 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
544 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
545 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
546 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
547 int ret;
549 caching_ctl = container_of(work, struct btrfs_caching_control, work);
550 block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
551 fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
552 extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
554 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
555 down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
557 if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
558 ret = load_free_space_tree(caching_ctl);
559 else
560 ret = load_extent_tree_free(caching_ctl);
562 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
563 block_group->caching_ctl = NULL;
564 block_group->cached = ret ? BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR : BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
565 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
567 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
568 if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group)) {
569 u64 bytes_used;
571 spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
572 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
573 bytes_used = block_group->key.offset -
574 btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
575 block_group->space_info->bytes_used += bytes_used >> 1;
576 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
577 spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
578 fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group);
580 #endif
582 caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
584 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
585 free_excluded_extents(fs_info->extent_root, block_group);
586 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
588 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
590 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
591 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
594 static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
595 int load_cache_only)
597 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
598 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
599 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
600 int ret = 0;
602 caching_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*caching_ctl), GFP_NOFS);
603 if (!caching_ctl)
604 return -ENOMEM;
606 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caching_ctl->list);
607 mutex_init(&caching_ctl->mutex);
608 init_waitqueue_head(&caching_ctl->wait);
609 caching_ctl->block_group = cache;
610 caching_ctl->progress = cache->key.objectid;
611 atomic_set(&caching_ctl->count, 1);
612 btrfs_init_work(&caching_ctl->work, btrfs_cache_helper,
613 caching_thread, NULL, NULL);
615 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
617 * This should be a rare occasion, but this could happen I think in the
618 * case where one thread starts to load the space cache info, and then
619 * some other thread starts a transaction commit which tries to do an
620 * allocation while the other thread is still loading the space cache
621 * info. The previous loop should have kept us from choosing this block
622 * group, but if we've moved to the state where we will wait on caching
623 * block groups we need to first check if we're doing a fast load here,
624 * so we can wait for it to finish, otherwise we could end up allocating
625 * from a block group who's cache gets evicted for one reason or
626 * another.
628 while (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FAST) {
629 struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
631 ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
632 atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
633 prepare_to_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
634 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
636 schedule();
638 finish_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait);
639 put_caching_control(ctl);
640 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
643 if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
644 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
645 kfree(caching_ctl);
646 return 0;
648 WARN_ON(cache->caching_ctl);
649 cache->caching_ctl = caching_ctl;
650 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FAST;
651 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
653 if (fs_info->mount_opt & BTRFS_MOUNT_SPACE_CACHE) {
654 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
655 ret = load_free_space_cache(fs_info, cache);
657 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
658 if (ret == 1) {
659 cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
660 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
661 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
662 caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
663 } else {
664 if (load_cache_only) {
665 cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
666 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
667 } else {
668 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
669 cache->has_caching_ctl = 1;
672 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
673 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
674 if (ret == 1 &&
675 btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(fs_info->extent_root,
676 cache)) {
677 u64 bytes_used;
679 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
680 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
681 bytes_used = cache->key.offset -
682 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
683 cache->space_info->bytes_used += bytes_used >> 1;
684 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
685 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
686 fragment_free_space(fs_info->extent_root, cache);
688 #endif
689 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
691 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
692 if (ret == 1) {
693 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
694 free_excluded_extents(fs_info->extent_root, cache);
695 return 0;
697 } else {
699 * We're either using the free space tree or no caching at all.
700 * Set cached to the appropriate value and wakeup any waiters.
702 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
703 if (load_cache_only) {
704 cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
705 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
706 } else {
707 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
708 cache->has_caching_ctl = 1;
710 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
711 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
714 if (load_cache_only) {
715 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
716 return 0;
719 down_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
720 atomic_inc(&caching_ctl->count);
721 list_add_tail(&caching_ctl->list, &fs_info->caching_block_groups);
722 up_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
724 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
726 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->caching_workers, &caching_ctl->work);
728 return ret;
732 * return the block group that starts at or after bytenr
734 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
735 btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr)
737 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
739 cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 0);
741 return cache;
745 * return the block group that contains the given bytenr
747 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(
748 struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
749 u64 bytenr)
751 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
753 cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 1);
755 return cache;
758 static struct btrfs_space_info *__find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
759 u64 flags)
761 struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
762 struct btrfs_space_info *found;
764 flags &= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
766 rcu_read_lock();
767 list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
768 if (found->flags & flags) {
769 rcu_read_unlock();
770 return found;
773 rcu_read_unlock();
774 return NULL;
778 * after adding space to the filesystem, we need to clear the full flags
779 * on all the space infos.
781 void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
783 struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
784 struct btrfs_space_info *found;
786 rcu_read_lock();
787 list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list)
788 found->full = 0;
789 rcu_read_unlock();
792 /* simple helper to search for an existing data extent at a given offset */
793 int btrfs_lookup_data_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 len)
795 int ret;
796 struct btrfs_key key;
797 struct btrfs_path *path;
799 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
800 if (!path)
801 return -ENOMEM;
803 key.objectid = start;
804 key.offset = len;
805 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
806 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
807 0, 0);
808 btrfs_free_path(path);
809 return ret;
813 * helper function to lookup reference count and flags of a tree block.
815 * the head node for delayed ref is used to store the sum of all the
816 * reference count modifications queued up in the rbtree. the head
817 * node may also store the extent flags to set. This way you can check
818 * to see what the reference count and extent flags would be if all of
819 * the delayed refs are not processed.
821 int btrfs_lookup_extent_info(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
822 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
823 u64 offset, int metadata, u64 *refs, u64 *flags)
825 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
826 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
827 struct btrfs_path *path;
828 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
829 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
830 struct btrfs_key key;
831 u32 item_size;
832 u64 num_refs;
833 u64 extent_flags;
834 int ret;
837 * If we don't have skinny metadata, don't bother doing anything
838 * different
840 if (metadata && !btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA)) {
841 offset = root->nodesize;
842 metadata = 0;
845 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
846 if (!path)
847 return -ENOMEM;
849 if (!trans) {
850 path->skip_locking = 1;
851 path->search_commit_root = 1;
854 search_again:
855 key.objectid = bytenr;
856 key.offset = offset;
857 if (metadata)
858 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
859 else
860 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
862 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
863 &key, path, 0, 0);
864 if (ret < 0)
865 goto out_free;
867 if (ret > 0 && metadata && key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) {
868 if (path->slots[0]) {
869 path->slots[0]--;
870 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
871 path->slots[0]);
872 if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
873 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
874 key.offset == root->nodesize)
875 ret = 0;
879 if (ret == 0) {
880 leaf = path->nodes[0];
881 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
882 if (item_size >= sizeof(*ei)) {
883 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
884 struct btrfs_extent_item);
885 num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
886 extent_flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
887 } else {
888 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
889 struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
890 BUG_ON(item_size != sizeof(*ei0));
891 ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
892 struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
893 num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
894 /* FIXME: this isn't correct for data */
895 extent_flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
896 #else
897 BUG();
898 #endif
900 BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
901 } else {
902 num_refs = 0;
903 extent_flags = 0;
904 ret = 0;
907 if (!trans)
908 goto out;
910 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
911 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
912 head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
913 if (head) {
914 if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
915 atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
916 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
918 btrfs_release_path(path);
921 * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and try
922 * again
924 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
925 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
926 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
927 goto search_again;
929 spin_lock(&head->lock);
930 if (head->extent_op && head->extent_op->update_flags)
931 extent_flags |= head->extent_op->flags_to_set;
932 else
933 BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
935 num_refs += head->node.ref_mod;
936 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
937 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
939 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
940 out:
941 WARN_ON(num_refs == 0);
942 if (refs)
943 *refs = num_refs;
944 if (flags)
945 *flags = extent_flags;
946 out_free:
947 btrfs_free_path(path);
948 return ret;
952 * Back reference rules. Back refs have three main goals:
954 * 1) differentiate between all holders of references to an extent so that
955 * when a reference is dropped we can make sure it was a valid reference
956 * before freeing the extent.
958 * 2) Provide enough information to quickly find the holders of an extent
959 * if we notice a given block is corrupted or bad.
961 * 3) Make it easy to migrate blocks for FS shrinking or storage pool
962 * maintenance. This is actually the same as #2, but with a slightly
963 * different use case.
965 * There are two kinds of back refs. The implicit back refs is optimized
966 * for pointers in non-shared tree blocks. For a given pointer in a block,
967 * back refs of this kind provide information about the block's owner tree
968 * and the pointer's key. These information allow us to find the block by
969 * b-tree searching. The full back refs is for pointers in tree blocks not
970 * referenced by their owner trees. The location of tree block is recorded
971 * in the back refs. Actually the full back refs is generic, and can be
972 * used in all cases the implicit back refs is used. The major shortcoming
973 * of the full back refs is its overhead. Every time a tree block gets
974 * COWed, we have to update back refs entry for all pointers in it.
976 * For a newly allocated tree block, we use implicit back refs for
977 * pointers in it. This means most tree related operations only involve
978 * implicit back refs. For a tree block created in old transaction, the
979 * only way to drop a reference to it is COW it. So we can detect the
980 * event that tree block loses its owner tree's reference and do the
981 * back refs conversion.
983 * When a tree block is COW'd through a tree, there are four cases:
985 * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is the block's
986 * owner tree. Nothing to do in this case.
988 * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is not the
989 * block's owner tree. In this case, full back refs is used for pointers
990 * in the block. Remove these full back refs, add implicit back refs for
991 * every pointers in the new block.
993 * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
994 * the block's owner tree. In this case, implicit back refs is used for
995 * pointers in the block. Add full back refs for every pointers in the
996 * block, increase lower level extents' reference counts. The original
997 * implicit back refs are entailed to the new block.
999 * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
1000 * not the block's owner tree. Add implicit back refs for every pointer in
1001 * the new block, increase lower level extents' reference count.
1003 * Back Reference Key composing:
1005 * The key objectid corresponds to the first byte in the extent,
1006 * The key type is used to differentiate between types of back refs.
1007 * There are different meanings of the key offset for different types
1008 * of back refs.
1010 * File extents can be referenced by:
1012 * - multiple snapshots, subvolumes, or different generations in one subvol
1013 * - different files inside a single subvolume
1014 * - different offsets inside a file (bookend extents in file.c)
1016 * The extent ref structure for the implicit back refs has fields for:
1018 * - Objectid of the subvolume root
1019 * - objectid of the file holding the reference
1020 * - original offset in the file
1021 * - how many bookend extents
1023 * The key offset for the implicit back refs is hash of the first
1024 * three fields.
1026 * The extent ref structure for the full back refs has field for:
1028 * - number of pointers in the tree leaf
1030 * The key offset for the implicit back refs is the first byte of
1031 * the tree leaf
1033 * When a file extent is allocated, The implicit back refs is used.
1034 * the fields are filled in:
1036 * (root_key.objectid, inode objectid, offset in file, 1)
1038 * When a file extent is removed file truncation, we find the
1039 * corresponding implicit back refs and check the following fields:
1041 * (btrfs_header_owner(leaf), inode objectid, offset in file)
1043 * Btree extents can be referenced by:
1045 * - Different subvolumes
1047 * Both the implicit back refs and the full back refs for tree blocks
1048 * only consist of key. The key offset for the implicit back refs is
1049 * objectid of block's owner tree. The key offset for the full back refs
1050 * is the first byte of parent block.
1052 * When implicit back refs is used, information about the lowest key and
1053 * level of the tree block are required. These information are stored in
1054 * tree block info structure.
1057 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1058 static int convert_extent_item_v0(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1059 struct btrfs_root *root,
1060 struct btrfs_path *path,
1061 u64 owner, u32 extra_size)
1063 struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
1064 struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
1065 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1066 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
1067 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1068 struct btrfs_key key;
1069 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1070 u32 new_size = sizeof(*item);
1071 u64 refs;
1072 int ret;
1074 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1075 BUG_ON(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) != sizeof(*ei0));
1077 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1078 ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1079 struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
1080 refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
1082 if (owner == (u64)-1) {
1083 while (1) {
1084 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1085 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1086 if (ret < 0)
1087 return ret;
1088 BUG_ON(ret > 0); /* Corruption */
1089 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1091 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1092 path->slots[0]);
1093 BUG_ON(key.objectid != found_key.objectid);
1094 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1095 path->slots[0]++;
1096 continue;
1098 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1099 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1100 owner = btrfs_ref_objectid_v0(leaf, ref0);
1101 break;
1104 btrfs_release_path(path);
1106 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1107 new_size += sizeof(*bi);
1109 new_size -= sizeof(*ei0);
1110 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
1111 new_size + extra_size, 1);
1112 if (ret < 0)
1113 return ret;
1114 BUG_ON(ret); /* Corruption */
1116 btrfs_extend_item(root, path, new_size);
1118 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1119 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1120 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs);
1121 /* FIXME: get real generation */
1122 btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, item, 0);
1123 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1124 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item,
1125 BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK |
1126 BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF);
1127 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(item + 1);
1128 /* FIXME: get first key of the block */
1129 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)bi, sizeof(*bi));
1130 btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, bi, (int)owner);
1131 } else {
1132 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
1134 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1135 return 0;
1137 #endif
1139 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1141 u32 high_crc = ~(u32)0;
1142 u32 low_crc = ~(u32)0;
1143 __le64 lenum;
1145 lenum = cpu_to_le64(root_objectid);
1146 high_crc = btrfs_crc32c(high_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1147 lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner);
1148 low_crc = btrfs_crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1149 lenum = cpu_to_le64(offset);
1150 low_crc = btrfs_crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1152 return ((u64)high_crc << 31) ^ (u64)low_crc;
1155 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1156 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
1158 return hash_extent_data_ref(btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref),
1159 btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref),
1160 btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref));
1163 static int match_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1164 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref,
1165 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1167 if (btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) != root_objectid ||
1168 btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != owner ||
1169 btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
1170 return 0;
1171 return 1;
1174 static noinline int lookup_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1175 struct btrfs_root *root,
1176 struct btrfs_path *path,
1177 u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1178 u64 root_objectid,
1179 u64 owner, u64 offset)
1181 struct btrfs_key key;
1182 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1183 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1184 u32 nritems;
1185 int ret;
1186 int recow;
1187 int err = -ENOENT;
1189 key.objectid = bytenr;
1190 if (parent) {
1191 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1192 key.offset = parent;
1193 } else {
1194 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1195 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1196 owner, offset);
1198 again:
1199 recow = 0;
1200 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1201 if (ret < 0) {
1202 err = ret;
1203 goto fail;
1206 if (parent) {
1207 if (!ret)
1208 return 0;
1209 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1210 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1211 btrfs_release_path(path);
1212 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1213 if (ret < 0) {
1214 err = ret;
1215 goto fail;
1217 if (!ret)
1218 return 0;
1219 #endif
1220 goto fail;
1223 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1224 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1225 while (1) {
1226 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
1227 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1228 if (ret < 0)
1229 err = ret;
1230 if (ret)
1231 goto fail;
1233 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1234 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1235 recow = 1;
1238 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1239 if (key.objectid != bytenr ||
1240 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1241 goto fail;
1243 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1244 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1246 if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1247 owner, offset)) {
1248 if (recow) {
1249 btrfs_release_path(path);
1250 goto again;
1252 err = 0;
1253 break;
1255 path->slots[0]++;
1257 fail:
1258 return err;
1261 static noinline int insert_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1262 struct btrfs_root *root,
1263 struct btrfs_path *path,
1264 u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1265 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1266 u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1268 struct btrfs_key key;
1269 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1270 u32 size;
1271 u32 num_refs;
1272 int ret;
1274 key.objectid = bytenr;
1275 if (parent) {
1276 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1277 key.offset = parent;
1278 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1279 } else {
1280 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1281 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1282 owner, offset);
1283 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1286 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, size);
1287 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1288 goto fail;
1290 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1291 if (parent) {
1292 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
1293 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1294 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1295 if (ret == 0) {
1296 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1297 } else {
1298 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1299 num_refs += refs_to_add;
1300 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1302 } else {
1303 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1304 while (ret == -EEXIST) {
1305 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1306 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1307 if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1308 owner, offset))
1309 break;
1310 btrfs_release_path(path);
1311 key.offset++;
1312 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1313 size);
1314 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1315 goto fail;
1317 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1319 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1320 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1321 if (ret == 0) {
1322 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref,
1323 root_objectid);
1324 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
1325 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
1326 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1327 } else {
1328 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1329 num_refs += refs_to_add;
1330 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1333 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1334 ret = 0;
1335 fail:
1336 btrfs_release_path(path);
1337 return ret;
1340 static noinline int remove_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1341 struct btrfs_root *root,
1342 struct btrfs_path *path,
1343 int refs_to_drop, int *last_ref)
1345 struct btrfs_key key;
1346 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1 = NULL;
1347 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2 = NULL;
1348 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1349 u32 num_refs = 0;
1350 int ret = 0;
1352 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1353 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1355 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1356 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1357 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1358 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1359 } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1360 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1361 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1362 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1363 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1364 } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1365 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1366 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1367 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1368 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1369 #endif
1370 } else {
1371 BUG();
1374 BUG_ON(num_refs < refs_to_drop);
1375 num_refs -= refs_to_drop;
1377 if (num_refs == 0) {
1378 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1379 *last_ref = 1;
1380 } else {
1381 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1382 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1, num_refs);
1383 else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1384 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2, num_refs);
1385 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1386 else {
1387 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1388 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1389 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1390 btrfs_set_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0, num_refs);
1392 #endif
1393 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1395 return ret;
1398 static noinline u32 extent_data_ref_count(struct btrfs_path *path,
1399 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref)
1401 struct btrfs_key key;
1402 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1403 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1;
1404 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2;
1405 u32 num_refs = 0;
1407 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1408 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1409 if (iref) {
1410 if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) ==
1411 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1412 ref1 = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1413 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1414 } else {
1415 ref2 = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1416 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1418 } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1419 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1420 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1421 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1422 } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1423 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1424 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1425 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1426 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1427 } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1428 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1429 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1430 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1431 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1432 #endif
1433 } else {
1434 WARN_ON(1);
1436 return num_refs;
1439 static noinline int lookup_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1440 struct btrfs_root *root,
1441 struct btrfs_path *path,
1442 u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1443 u64 root_objectid)
1445 struct btrfs_key key;
1446 int ret;
1448 key.objectid = bytenr;
1449 if (parent) {
1450 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1451 key.offset = parent;
1452 } else {
1453 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1454 key.offset = root_objectid;
1457 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1458 if (ret > 0)
1459 ret = -ENOENT;
1460 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1461 if (ret == -ENOENT && parent) {
1462 btrfs_release_path(path);
1463 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1464 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1465 if (ret > 0)
1466 ret = -ENOENT;
1468 #endif
1469 return ret;
1472 static noinline int insert_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1473 struct btrfs_root *root,
1474 struct btrfs_path *path,
1475 u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1476 u64 root_objectid)
1478 struct btrfs_key key;
1479 int ret;
1481 key.objectid = bytenr;
1482 if (parent) {
1483 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1484 key.offset = parent;
1485 } else {
1486 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1487 key.offset = root_objectid;
1490 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
1491 btrfs_release_path(path);
1492 return ret;
1495 static inline int extent_ref_type(u64 parent, u64 owner)
1497 int type;
1498 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1499 if (parent > 0)
1500 type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1501 else
1502 type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1503 } else {
1504 if (parent > 0)
1505 type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1506 else
1507 type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1509 return type;
1512 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
1513 struct btrfs_key *key)
1516 for (; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
1517 if (!path->nodes[level])
1518 break;
1519 if (path->slots[level] + 1 >=
1520 btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
1521 continue;
1522 if (level == 0)
1523 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1524 path->slots[level] + 1);
1525 else
1526 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1527 path->slots[level] + 1);
1528 return 0;
1530 return 1;
1534 * look for inline back ref. if back ref is found, *ref_ret is set
1535 * to the address of inline back ref, and 0 is returned.
1537 * if back ref isn't found, *ref_ret is set to the address where it
1538 * should be inserted, and -ENOENT is returned.
1540 * if insert is true and there are too many inline back refs, the path
1541 * points to the extent item, and -EAGAIN is returned.
1543 * NOTE: inline back refs are ordered in the same way that back ref
1544 * items in the tree are ordered.
1546 static noinline_for_stack
1547 int lookup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1548 struct btrfs_root *root,
1549 struct btrfs_path *path,
1550 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1551 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1552 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1553 u64 owner, u64 offset, int insert)
1555 struct btrfs_key key;
1556 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1557 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1558 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1559 u64 flags;
1560 u64 item_size;
1561 unsigned long ptr;
1562 unsigned long end;
1563 int extra_size;
1564 int type;
1565 int want;
1566 int ret;
1567 int err = 0;
1568 bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
1569 SKINNY_METADATA);
1571 key.objectid = bytenr;
1572 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1573 key.offset = num_bytes;
1575 want = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1576 if (insert) {
1577 extra_size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(want);
1578 path->keep_locks = 1;
1579 } else
1580 extra_size = -1;
1583 * Owner is our parent level, so we can just add one to get the level
1584 * for the block we are interested in.
1586 if (skinny_metadata && owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1587 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
1588 key.offset = owner;
1591 again:
1592 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, extra_size, 1);
1593 if (ret < 0) {
1594 err = ret;
1595 goto out;
1599 * We may be a newly converted file system which still has the old fat
1600 * extent entries for metadata, so try and see if we have one of those.
1602 if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata) {
1603 skinny_metadata = false;
1604 if (path->slots[0]) {
1605 path->slots[0]--;
1606 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
1607 path->slots[0]);
1608 if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
1609 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
1610 key.offset == num_bytes)
1611 ret = 0;
1613 if (ret) {
1614 key.objectid = bytenr;
1615 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1616 key.offset = num_bytes;
1617 btrfs_release_path(path);
1618 goto again;
1622 if (ret && !insert) {
1623 err = -ENOENT;
1624 goto out;
1625 } else if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
1626 err = -EIO;
1627 goto out;
1630 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1631 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1632 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1633 if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
1634 if (!insert) {
1635 err = -ENOENT;
1636 goto out;
1638 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root, path, owner,
1639 extra_size);
1640 if (ret < 0) {
1641 err = ret;
1642 goto out;
1644 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1645 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1647 #endif
1648 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
1650 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1651 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
1653 ptr = (unsigned long)(ei + 1);
1654 end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1656 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK && !skinny_metadata) {
1657 ptr += sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
1658 BUG_ON(ptr > end);
1661 err = -ENOENT;
1662 while (1) {
1663 if (ptr >= end) {
1664 WARN_ON(ptr > end);
1665 break;
1667 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1668 type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1669 if (want < type)
1670 break;
1671 if (want > type) {
1672 ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1673 continue;
1676 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1677 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1678 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1679 if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, dref, root_objectid,
1680 owner, offset)) {
1681 err = 0;
1682 break;
1684 if (hash_extent_data_ref_item(leaf, dref) <
1685 hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid, owner, offset))
1686 break;
1687 } else {
1688 u64 ref_offset;
1689 ref_offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref);
1690 if (parent > 0) {
1691 if (parent == ref_offset) {
1692 err = 0;
1693 break;
1695 if (ref_offset < parent)
1696 break;
1697 } else {
1698 if (root_objectid == ref_offset) {
1699 err = 0;
1700 break;
1702 if (ref_offset < root_objectid)
1703 break;
1706 ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1708 if (err == -ENOENT && insert) {
1709 if (item_size + extra_size >=
1710 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(root)) {
1711 err = -EAGAIN;
1712 goto out;
1715 * To add new inline back ref, we have to make sure
1716 * there is no corresponding back ref item.
1717 * For simplicity, we just do not add new inline back
1718 * ref if there is any kind of item for this block
1720 if (find_next_key(path, 0, &key) == 0 &&
1721 key.objectid == bytenr &&
1722 key.type < BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1723 err = -EAGAIN;
1724 goto out;
1727 *ref_ret = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1728 out:
1729 if (insert) {
1730 path->keep_locks = 0;
1731 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
1733 return err;
1737 * helper to add new inline back ref
1739 static noinline_for_stack
1740 void setup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_root *root,
1741 struct btrfs_path *path,
1742 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1743 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1744 u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1745 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1747 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1748 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1749 unsigned long ptr;
1750 unsigned long end;
1751 unsigned long item_offset;
1752 u64 refs;
1753 int size;
1754 int type;
1756 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1757 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1758 item_offset = (unsigned long)iref - (unsigned long)ei;
1760 type = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1761 size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1763 btrfs_extend_item(root, path, size);
1765 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1766 refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1767 refs += refs_to_add;
1768 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1769 if (extent_op)
1770 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1772 ptr = (unsigned long)ei + item_offset;
1773 end = (unsigned long)ei + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1774 if (ptr < end - size)
1775 memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr + size, ptr,
1776 end - size - ptr);
1778 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1779 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
1780 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1781 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1782 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1783 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref, root_objectid);
1784 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref, owner);
1785 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref, offset);
1786 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs_to_add);
1787 } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1788 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
1789 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1790 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs_to_add);
1791 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1792 } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
1793 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1794 } else {
1795 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
1797 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1800 static int lookup_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1801 struct btrfs_root *root,
1802 struct btrfs_path *path,
1803 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1804 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1805 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1807 int ret;
1809 ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, ref_ret,
1810 bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1811 root_objectid, owner, offset, 0);
1812 if (ret != -ENOENT)
1813 return ret;
1815 btrfs_release_path(path);
1816 *ref_ret = NULL;
1818 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1819 ret = lookup_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1820 root_objectid);
1821 } else {
1822 ret = lookup_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1823 root_objectid, owner, offset);
1825 return ret;
1829 * helper to update/remove inline back ref
1831 static noinline_for_stack
1832 void update_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_root *root,
1833 struct btrfs_path *path,
1834 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1835 int refs_to_mod,
1836 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1837 int *last_ref)
1839 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1840 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1841 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref = NULL;
1842 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref = NULL;
1843 unsigned long ptr;
1844 unsigned long end;
1845 u32 item_size;
1846 int size;
1847 int type;
1848 u64 refs;
1850 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1851 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1852 refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1853 WARN_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs + refs_to_mod <= 0);
1854 refs += refs_to_mod;
1855 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1856 if (extent_op)
1857 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1859 type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1861 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1862 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1863 refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref);
1864 } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1865 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1866 refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);
1867 } else {
1868 refs = 1;
1869 BUG_ON(refs_to_mod != -1);
1872 BUG_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs < -refs_to_mod);
1873 refs += refs_to_mod;
1875 if (refs > 0) {
1876 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1877 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs);
1878 else
1879 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs);
1880 } else {
1881 *last_ref = 1;
1882 size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1883 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1884 ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
1885 end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1886 if (ptr + size < end)
1887 memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + size,
1888 end - ptr - size);
1889 item_size -= size;
1890 btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size, 1);
1892 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1895 static noinline_for_stack
1896 int insert_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1897 struct btrfs_root *root,
1898 struct btrfs_path *path,
1899 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1900 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1901 u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1902 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1904 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1905 int ret;
1907 ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, &iref,
1908 bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1909 root_objectid, owner, offset, 1);
1910 if (ret == 0) {
1911 BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
1912 update_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref,
1913 refs_to_add, extent_op, NULL);
1914 } else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1915 setup_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref, parent,
1916 root_objectid, owner, offset,
1917 refs_to_add, extent_op);
1918 ret = 0;
1920 return ret;
1923 static int insert_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1924 struct btrfs_root *root,
1925 struct btrfs_path *path,
1926 u64 bytenr, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1927 u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1929 int ret;
1930 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1931 BUG_ON(refs_to_add != 1);
1932 ret = insert_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1933 parent, root_objectid);
1934 } else {
1935 ret = insert_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1936 parent, root_objectid,
1937 owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1939 return ret;
1942 static int remove_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1943 struct btrfs_root *root,
1944 struct btrfs_path *path,
1945 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1946 int refs_to_drop, int is_data, int *last_ref)
1948 int ret = 0;
1950 BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
1951 if (iref) {
1952 update_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref,
1953 -refs_to_drop, NULL, last_ref);
1954 } else if (is_data) {
1955 ret = remove_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, refs_to_drop,
1956 last_ref);
1957 } else {
1958 *last_ref = 1;
1959 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1961 return ret;
1964 #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (first) + (len))
1965 static int btrfs_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, u64 start, u64 len,
1966 u64 *discarded_bytes)
1968 int j, ret = 0;
1969 u64 bytes_left, end;
1970 u64 aligned_start = ALIGN(start, 1 << 9);
1972 if (WARN_ON(start != aligned_start)) {
1973 len -= aligned_start - start;
1974 len = round_down(len, 1 << 9);
1975 start = aligned_start;
1978 *discarded_bytes = 0;
1980 if (!len)
1981 return 0;
1983 end = start + len;
1984 bytes_left = len;
1986 /* Skip any superblocks on this device. */
1987 for (j = 0; j < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; j++) {
1988 u64 sb_start = btrfs_sb_offset(j);
1989 u64 sb_end = sb_start + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE;
1990 u64 size = sb_start - start;
1992 if (!in_range(sb_start, start, bytes_left) &&
1993 !in_range(sb_end, start, bytes_left) &&
1994 !in_range(start, sb_start, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE))
1995 continue;
1998 * Superblock spans beginning of range. Adjust start and
1999 * try again.
2001 if (sb_start <= start) {
2002 start += sb_end - start;
2003 if (start > end) {
2004 bytes_left = 0;
2005 break;
2007 bytes_left = end - start;
2008 continue;
2011 if (size) {
2012 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, size >> 9,
2013 GFP_NOFS, 0);
2014 if (!ret)
2015 *discarded_bytes += size;
2016 else if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
2017 return ret;
2020 start = sb_end;
2021 if (start > end) {
2022 bytes_left = 0;
2023 break;
2025 bytes_left = end - start;
2028 if (bytes_left) {
2029 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, bytes_left >> 9,
2030 GFP_NOFS, 0);
2031 if (!ret)
2032 *discarded_bytes += bytes_left;
2034 return ret;
2037 int btrfs_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
2038 u64 num_bytes, u64 *actual_bytes)
2040 int ret;
2041 u64 discarded_bytes = 0;
2042 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2045 /* Tell the block device(s) that the sectors can be discarded */
2046 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, REQ_DISCARD,
2047 bytenr, &num_bytes, &bbio, 0);
2048 /* Error condition is -ENOMEM */
2049 if (!ret) {
2050 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe = bbio->stripes;
2051 int i;
2054 for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; i++, stripe++) {
2055 u64 bytes;
2056 if (!stripe->dev->can_discard)
2057 continue;
2059 ret = btrfs_issue_discard(stripe->dev->bdev,
2060 stripe->physical,
2061 stripe->length,
2062 &bytes);
2063 if (!ret)
2064 discarded_bytes += bytes;
2065 else if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
2066 break; /* Logic errors or -ENOMEM, or -EIO but I don't know how that could happen JDM */
2069 * Just in case we get back EOPNOTSUPP for some reason,
2070 * just ignore the return value so we don't screw up
2071 * people calling discard_extent.
2073 ret = 0;
2075 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2078 if (actual_bytes)
2079 *actual_bytes = discarded_bytes;
2082 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
2083 ret = 0;
2084 return ret;
2087 /* Can return -ENOMEM */
2088 int btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2089 struct btrfs_root *root,
2090 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
2091 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
2093 int ret;
2094 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2096 BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
2097 root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
2099 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2100 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
2101 num_bytes,
2102 parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
2103 BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
2104 } else {
2105 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
2106 num_bytes, parent, root_objectid,
2107 owner, offset, 0,
2108 BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
2110 return ret;
2113 static int __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2114 struct btrfs_root *root,
2115 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2116 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
2117 u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
2118 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
2120 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2121 struct btrfs_path *path;
2122 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2123 struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
2124 struct btrfs_key key;
2125 u64 bytenr = node->bytenr;
2126 u64 num_bytes = node->num_bytes;
2127 u64 refs;
2128 int ret;
2130 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2131 if (!path)
2132 return -ENOMEM;
2134 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2135 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2136 /* this will setup the path even if it fails to insert the back ref */
2137 ret = insert_inline_extent_backref(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
2138 bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
2139 root_objectid, owner, offset,
2140 refs_to_add, extent_op);
2141 if ((ret < 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) || !ret)
2142 goto out;
2145 * Ok we had -EAGAIN which means we didn't have space to insert and
2146 * inline extent ref, so just update the reference count and add a
2147 * normal backref.
2149 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2150 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2151 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2152 refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, item);
2153 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs + refs_to_add);
2154 if (extent_op)
2155 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, item);
2157 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2158 btrfs_release_path(path);
2160 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2161 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2162 /* now insert the actual backref */
2163 ret = insert_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
2164 path, bytenr, parent, root_objectid,
2165 owner, offset, refs_to_add);
2166 if (ret)
2167 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2168 out:
2169 btrfs_free_path(path);
2170 return ret;
2173 static int run_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2174 struct btrfs_root *root,
2175 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2176 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2177 int insert_reserved)
2179 int ret = 0;
2180 struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *ref;
2181 struct btrfs_key ins;
2182 u64 parent = 0;
2183 u64 ref_root = 0;
2184 u64 flags = 0;
2186 ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
2187 ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
2188 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2190 ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(node);
2191 trace_run_delayed_data_ref(node, ref, node->action);
2193 if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
2194 parent = ref->parent;
2195 ref_root = ref->root;
2197 if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
2198 if (extent_op)
2199 flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
2200 ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2201 parent, ref_root, flags,
2202 ref->objectid, ref->offset,
2203 &ins, node->ref_mod);
2204 } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2205 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node, parent,
2206 ref_root, ref->objectid,
2207 ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
2208 extent_op);
2209 } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
2210 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node, parent,
2211 ref_root, ref->objectid,
2212 ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
2213 extent_op);
2214 } else {
2215 BUG();
2217 return ret;
2220 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2221 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2222 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei)
2224 u64 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
2225 if (extent_op->update_flags) {
2226 flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
2227 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, ei, flags);
2230 if (extent_op->update_key) {
2231 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
2232 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK));
2233 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
2234 btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, bi, &extent_op->key);
2238 static int run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2239 struct btrfs_root *root,
2240 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2241 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
2243 struct btrfs_key key;
2244 struct btrfs_path *path;
2245 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
2246 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2247 u32 item_size;
2248 int ret;
2249 int err = 0;
2250 int metadata = !extent_op->is_data;
2252 if (trans->aborted)
2253 return 0;
2255 if (metadata && !btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
2256 metadata = 0;
2258 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2259 if (!path)
2260 return -ENOMEM;
2262 key.objectid = node->bytenr;
2264 if (metadata) {
2265 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
2266 key.offset = extent_op->level;
2267 } else {
2268 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2269 key.offset = node->num_bytes;
2272 again:
2273 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2274 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2275 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key,
2276 path, 0, 1);
2277 if (ret < 0) {
2278 err = ret;
2279 goto out;
2281 if (ret > 0) {
2282 if (metadata) {
2283 if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
2284 path->slots[0]--;
2285 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
2286 path->slots[0]);
2287 if (key.objectid == node->bytenr &&
2288 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
2289 key.offset == node->num_bytes)
2290 ret = 0;
2292 if (ret > 0) {
2293 btrfs_release_path(path);
2294 metadata = 0;
2296 key.objectid = node->bytenr;
2297 key.offset = node->num_bytes;
2298 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2299 goto again;
2301 } else {
2302 err = -EIO;
2303 goto out;
2307 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2308 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2309 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
2310 if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
2311 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
2312 path, (u64)-1, 0);
2313 if (ret < 0) {
2314 err = ret;
2315 goto out;
2317 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2318 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2320 #endif
2321 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
2322 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2323 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
2325 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2326 out:
2327 btrfs_free_path(path);
2328 return err;
2331 static int run_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2332 struct btrfs_root *root,
2333 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2334 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2335 int insert_reserved)
2337 int ret = 0;
2338 struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref;
2339 struct btrfs_key ins;
2340 u64 parent = 0;
2341 u64 ref_root = 0;
2342 bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
2343 SKINNY_METADATA);
2345 ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(node);
2346 trace_run_delayed_tree_ref(node, ref, node->action);
2348 if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2349 parent = ref->parent;
2350 ref_root = ref->root;
2352 ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
2353 if (skinny_metadata) {
2354 ins.offset = ref->level;
2355 ins.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
2356 } else {
2357 ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
2358 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2361 BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1);
2362 if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
2363 BUG_ON(!extent_op || !extent_op->update_flags);
2364 ret = alloc_reserved_tree_block(trans, root,
2365 parent, ref_root,
2366 extent_op->flags_to_set,
2367 &extent_op->key,
2368 ref->level, &ins);
2369 } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2370 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node,
2371 parent, ref_root,
2372 ref->level, 0, 1,
2373 extent_op);
2374 } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
2375 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node,
2376 parent, ref_root,
2377 ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
2378 } else {
2379 BUG();
2381 return ret;
2384 /* helper function to actually process a single delayed ref entry */
2385 static int run_one_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2386 struct btrfs_root *root,
2387 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2388 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2389 int insert_reserved)
2391 int ret = 0;
2393 if (trans->aborted) {
2394 if (insert_reserved)
2395 btrfs_pin_extent(root, node->bytenr,
2396 node->num_bytes, 1);
2397 return 0;
2400 if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node)) {
2401 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2403 * we've hit the end of the chain and we were supposed
2404 * to insert this extent into the tree. But, it got
2405 * deleted before we ever needed to insert it, so all
2406 * we have to do is clean up the accounting
2408 BUG_ON(extent_op);
2409 head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(node);
2410 trace_run_delayed_ref_head(node, head, node->action);
2412 if (insert_reserved) {
2413 btrfs_pin_extent(root, node->bytenr,
2414 node->num_bytes, 1);
2415 if (head->is_data) {
2416 ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root,
2417 node->bytenr,
2418 node->num_bytes);
2422 /* Also free its reserved qgroup space */
2423 btrfs_qgroup_free_delayed_ref(root->fs_info,
2424 head->qgroup_ref_root,
2425 head->qgroup_reserved);
2426 return ret;
2429 if (node->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
2430 node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2431 ret = run_delayed_tree_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2432 insert_reserved);
2433 else if (node->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY ||
2434 node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
2435 ret = run_delayed_data_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2436 insert_reserved);
2437 else
2438 BUG();
2439 return ret;
2442 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *
2443 select_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
2445 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2447 if (list_empty(&head->ref_list))
2448 return NULL;
2451 * Select a delayed ref of type BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF first.
2452 * This is to prevent a ref count from going down to zero, which deletes
2453 * the extent item from the extent tree, when there still are references
2454 * to add, which would fail because they would not find the extent item.
2456 list_for_each_entry(ref, &head->ref_list, list) {
2457 if (ref->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF)
2458 return ref;
2461 return list_entry(head->ref_list.next, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
2462 list);
2466 * Returns 0 on success or if called with an already aborted transaction.
2467 * Returns -ENOMEM or -EIO on failure and will abort the transaction.
2469 static noinline int __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2470 struct btrfs_root *root,
2471 unsigned long nr)
2473 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2474 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2475 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *locked_ref = NULL;
2476 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
2477 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2478 ktime_t start = ktime_get();
2479 int ret;
2480 unsigned long count = 0;
2481 unsigned long actual_count = 0;
2482 int must_insert_reserved = 0;
2484 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2485 while (1) {
2486 if (!locked_ref) {
2487 if (count >= nr)
2488 break;
2490 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2491 locked_ref = btrfs_select_ref_head(trans);
2492 if (!locked_ref) {
2493 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2494 break;
2497 /* grab the lock that says we are going to process
2498 * all the refs for this head */
2499 ret = btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(trans, locked_ref);
2500 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2502 * we may have dropped the spin lock to get the head
2503 * mutex lock, and that might have given someone else
2504 * time to free the head. If that's true, it has been
2505 * removed from our list and we can move on.
2507 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2508 locked_ref = NULL;
2509 count++;
2510 continue;
2515 * We need to try and merge add/drops of the same ref since we
2516 * can run into issues with relocate dropping the implicit ref
2517 * and then it being added back again before the drop can
2518 * finish. If we merged anything we need to re-loop so we can
2519 * get a good ref.
2520 * Or we can get node references of the same type that weren't
2521 * merged when created due to bumps in the tree mod seq, and
2522 * we need to merge them to prevent adding an inline extent
2523 * backref before dropping it (triggering a BUG_ON at
2524 * insert_inline_extent_backref()).
2526 spin_lock(&locked_ref->lock);
2527 btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info, delayed_refs,
2528 locked_ref);
2531 * locked_ref is the head node, so we have to go one
2532 * node back for any delayed ref updates
2534 ref = select_delayed_ref(locked_ref);
2536 if (ref && ref->seq &&
2537 btrfs_check_delayed_seq(fs_info, delayed_refs, ref->seq)) {
2538 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2539 btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2540 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2541 locked_ref->processing = 0;
2542 delayed_refs->num_heads_ready++;
2543 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2544 locked_ref = NULL;
2545 cond_resched();
2546 count++;
2547 continue;
2551 * record the must insert reserved flag before we
2552 * drop the spin lock.
2554 must_insert_reserved = locked_ref->must_insert_reserved;
2555 locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 0;
2557 extent_op = locked_ref->extent_op;
2558 locked_ref->extent_op = NULL;
2560 if (!ref) {
2563 /* All delayed refs have been processed, Go ahead
2564 * and send the head node to run_one_delayed_ref,
2565 * so that any accounting fixes can happen
2567 ref = &locked_ref->node;
2569 if (extent_op && must_insert_reserved) {
2570 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2571 extent_op = NULL;
2574 if (extent_op) {
2575 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2576 ret = run_delayed_extent_op(trans, root,
2577 ref, extent_op);
2578 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2580 if (ret) {
2582 * Need to reset must_insert_reserved if
2583 * there was an error so the abort stuff
2584 * can cleanup the reserved space
2585 * properly.
2587 if (must_insert_reserved)
2588 locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 1;
2589 locked_ref->processing = 0;
2590 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "run_delayed_extent_op returned %d", ret);
2591 btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2592 return ret;
2594 continue;
2598 * Need to drop our head ref lock and re-aqcuire the
2599 * delayed ref lock and then re-check to make sure
2600 * nobody got added.
2602 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2603 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2604 spin_lock(&locked_ref->lock);
2605 if (!list_empty(&locked_ref->ref_list) ||
2606 locked_ref->extent_op) {
2607 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2608 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2609 continue;
2611 ref->in_tree = 0;
2612 delayed_refs->num_heads--;
2613 rb_erase(&locked_ref->href_node,
2614 &delayed_refs->href_root);
2615 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2616 } else {
2617 actual_count++;
2618 ref->in_tree = 0;
2619 list_del(&ref->list);
2621 atomic_dec(&delayed_refs->num_entries);
2623 if (!btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2625 * when we play the delayed ref, also correct the
2626 * ref_mod on head
2628 switch (ref->action) {
2629 case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF:
2630 case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT:
2631 locked_ref->node.ref_mod -= ref->ref_mod;
2632 break;
2633 case BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF:
2634 locked_ref->node.ref_mod += ref->ref_mod;
2635 break;
2636 default:
2637 WARN_ON(1);
2640 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2642 ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
2643 must_insert_reserved);
2645 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2646 if (ret) {
2647 locked_ref->processing = 0;
2648 btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2649 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2650 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "run_one_delayed_ref returned %d", ret);
2651 return ret;
2655 * If this node is a head, that means all the refs in this head
2656 * have been dealt with, and we will pick the next head to deal
2657 * with, so we must unlock the head and drop it from the cluster
2658 * list before we release it.
2660 if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2661 if (locked_ref->is_data &&
2662 locked_ref->total_ref_mod < 0) {
2663 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2664 delayed_refs->pending_csums -= ref->num_bytes;
2665 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2667 btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2668 locked_ref = NULL;
2670 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2671 count++;
2672 cond_resched();
2676 * We don't want to include ref heads since we can have empty ref heads
2677 * and those will drastically skew our runtime down since we just do
2678 * accounting, no actual extent tree updates.
2680 if (actual_count > 0) {
2681 u64 runtime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
2682 u64 avg;
2685 * We weigh the current average higher than our current runtime
2686 * to avoid large swings in the average.
2688 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2689 avg = fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime * 3 + runtime;
2690 fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime = avg >> 2; /* div by 4 */
2691 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2693 return 0;
2696 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
2698 * Normally delayed refs get processed in ascending bytenr order. This
2699 * correlates in most cases to the order added. To expose dependencies on this
2700 * order, we start to process the tree in the middle instead of the beginning
2702 static u64 find_middle(struct rb_root *root)
2704 struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
2705 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *entry;
2706 int alt = 1;
2707 u64 middle;
2708 u64 first = 0, last = 0;
2710 n = rb_first(root);
2711 if (n) {
2712 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2713 first = entry->bytenr;
2715 n = rb_last(root);
2716 if (n) {
2717 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2718 last = entry->bytenr;
2720 n = root->rb_node;
2722 while (n) {
2723 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2724 WARN_ON(!entry->in_tree);
2726 middle = entry->bytenr;
2728 if (alt)
2729 n = n->rb_left;
2730 else
2731 n = n->rb_right;
2733 alt = 1 - alt;
2735 return middle;
2737 #endif
2739 static inline u64 heads_to_leaves(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 heads)
2741 u64 num_bytes;
2743 num_bytes = heads * (sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item) +
2744 sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref));
2745 if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
2746 num_bytes += heads * sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
2749 * We don't ever fill up leaves all the way so multiply by 2 just to be
2750 * closer to what we're really going to want to ouse.
2752 return div_u64(num_bytes, BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root));
2756 * Takes the number of bytes to be csumm'ed and figures out how many leaves it
2757 * would require to store the csums for that many bytes.
2759 u64 btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 csum_bytes)
2761 u64 csum_size;
2762 u64 num_csums_per_leaf;
2763 u64 num_csums;
2765 csum_size = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) - sizeof(struct btrfs_item);
2766 num_csums_per_leaf = div64_u64(csum_size,
2767 (u64)btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy));
2768 num_csums = div64_u64(csum_bytes, root->sectorsize);
2769 num_csums += num_csums_per_leaf - 1;
2770 num_csums = div64_u64(num_csums, num_csums_per_leaf);
2771 return num_csums;
2774 int btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2775 struct btrfs_root *root)
2777 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv;
2778 u64 num_heads = trans->transaction->delayed_refs.num_heads_ready;
2779 u64 csum_bytes = trans->transaction->delayed_refs.pending_csums;
2780 u64 num_dirty_bgs = trans->transaction->num_dirty_bgs;
2781 u64 num_bytes, num_dirty_bgs_bytes;
2782 int ret = 0;
2784 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
2785 num_heads = heads_to_leaves(root, num_heads);
2786 if (num_heads > 1)
2787 num_bytes += (num_heads - 1) * root->nodesize;
2788 num_bytes <<= 1;
2789 num_bytes += btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, csum_bytes) * root->nodesize;
2790 num_dirty_bgs_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
2791 num_dirty_bgs);
2792 global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
2795 * If we can't allocate any more chunks lets make sure we have _lots_ of
2796 * wiggle room since running delayed refs can create more delayed refs.
2798 if (global_rsv->space_info->full) {
2799 num_dirty_bgs_bytes <<= 1;
2800 num_bytes <<= 1;
2803 spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
2804 if (global_rsv->reserved <= num_bytes + num_dirty_bgs_bytes)
2805 ret = 1;
2806 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
2807 return ret;
2810 int btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2811 struct btrfs_root *root)
2813 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2814 u64 num_entries =
2815 atomic_read(&trans->transaction->delayed_refs.num_entries);
2816 u64 avg_runtime;
2817 u64 val;
2819 smp_mb();
2820 avg_runtime = fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime;
2821 val = num_entries * avg_runtime;
2822 if (num_entries * avg_runtime >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
2823 return 1;
2824 if (val >= NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)
2825 return 2;
2827 return btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, root);
2830 struct async_delayed_refs {
2831 struct btrfs_root *root;
2832 int count;
2833 int error;
2834 int sync;
2835 struct completion wait;
2836 struct btrfs_work work;
2839 static void delayed_ref_async_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
2841 struct async_delayed_refs *async;
2842 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2843 int ret;
2845 async = container_of(work, struct async_delayed_refs, work);
2847 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(async->root);
2848 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2849 async->error = PTR_ERR(trans);
2850 goto done;
2854 * trans->sync means that when we call end_transaciton, we won't
2855 * wait on delayed refs
2857 trans->sync = true;
2858 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, async->root, async->count);
2859 if (ret)
2860 async->error = ret;
2862 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, async->root);
2863 if (ret && !async->error)
2864 async->error = ret;
2865 done:
2866 if (async->sync)
2867 complete(&async->wait);
2868 else
2869 kfree(async);
2872 int btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_root *root,
2873 unsigned long count, int wait)
2875 struct async_delayed_refs *async;
2876 int ret;
2878 async = kmalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_NOFS);
2879 if (!async)
2880 return -ENOMEM;
2882 async->root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2883 async->count = count;
2884 async->error = 0;
2885 if (wait)
2886 async->sync = 1;
2887 else
2888 async->sync = 0;
2889 init_completion(&async->wait);
2891 btrfs_init_work(&async->work, btrfs_extent_refs_helper,
2892 delayed_ref_async_start, NULL, NULL);
2894 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->extent_workers, &async->work);
2896 if (wait) {
2897 wait_for_completion(&async->wait);
2898 ret = async->error;
2899 kfree(async);
2900 return ret;
2902 return 0;
2906 * this starts processing the delayed reference count updates and
2907 * extent insertions we have queued up so far. count can be
2908 * 0, which means to process everything in the tree at the start
2909 * of the run (but not newly added entries), or it can be some target
2910 * number you'd like to process.
2912 * Returns 0 on success or if called with an aborted transaction
2913 * Returns <0 on error and aborts the transaction
2915 int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2916 struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long count)
2918 struct rb_node *node;
2919 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2920 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2921 int ret;
2922 int run_all = count == (unsigned long)-1;
2923 bool can_flush_pending_bgs = trans->can_flush_pending_bgs;
2925 /* We'll clean this up in btrfs_cleanup_transaction */
2926 if (trans->aborted)
2927 return 0;
2929 if (root->fs_info->creating_free_space_tree)
2930 return 0;
2932 if (root == root->fs_info->extent_root)
2933 root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2935 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2936 if (count == 0)
2937 count = atomic_read(&delayed_refs->num_entries) * 2;
2939 again:
2940 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
2941 delayed_refs->run_delayed_start = find_middle(&delayed_refs->root);
2942 #endif
2943 trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = false;
2944 ret = __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, count);
2945 if (ret < 0) {
2946 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2947 return ret;
2950 if (run_all) {
2951 if (!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs))
2952 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root);
2954 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2955 node = rb_first(&delayed_refs->href_root);
2956 if (!node) {
2957 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2958 goto out;
2960 count = (unsigned long)-1;
2962 while (node) {
2963 head = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head,
2964 href_node);
2965 if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(&head->node)) {
2966 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2968 ref = &head->node;
2969 atomic_inc(&ref->refs);
2971 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2973 * Mutex was contended, block until it's
2974 * released and try again
2976 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2977 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2979 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2980 cond_resched();
2981 goto again;
2982 } else {
2983 WARN_ON(1);
2985 node = rb_next(node);
2987 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2988 cond_resched();
2989 goto again;
2991 out:
2992 assert_qgroups_uptodate(trans);
2993 trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = can_flush_pending_bgs;
2994 return 0;
2997 int btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2998 struct btrfs_root *root,
2999 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 flags,
3000 int level, int is_data)
3002 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
3003 int ret;
3005 extent_op = btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op();
3006 if (!extent_op)
3007 return -ENOMEM;
3009 extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
3010 extent_op->update_flags = true;
3011 extent_op->update_key = false;
3012 extent_op->is_data = is_data ? true : false;
3013 extent_op->level = level;
3015 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(root->fs_info, trans, bytenr,
3016 num_bytes, extent_op);
3017 if (ret)
3018 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
3019 return ret;
3022 static noinline int check_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3023 struct btrfs_root *root,
3024 struct btrfs_path *path,
3025 u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3027 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
3028 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
3029 struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *data_ref;
3030 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
3031 int ret = 0;
3033 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
3034 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3035 head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
3036 if (!head) {
3037 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3038 return 0;
3041 if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
3042 atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
3043 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3045 btrfs_release_path(path);
3048 * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and let
3049 * caller try again
3051 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
3052 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
3053 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
3054 return -EAGAIN;
3056 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3058 spin_lock(&head->lock);
3059 list_for_each_entry(ref, &head->ref_list, list) {
3060 /* If it's a shared ref we know a cross reference exists */
3061 if (ref->type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
3062 ret = 1;
3063 break;
3066 data_ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(ref);
3069 * If our ref doesn't match the one we're currently looking at
3070 * then we have a cross reference.
3072 if (data_ref->root != root->root_key.objectid ||
3073 data_ref->objectid != objectid ||
3074 data_ref->offset != offset) {
3075 ret = 1;
3076 break;
3079 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
3080 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
3081 return ret;
3084 static noinline int check_committed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3085 struct btrfs_root *root,
3086 struct btrfs_path *path,
3087 u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3089 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
3090 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3091 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
3092 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
3093 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
3094 struct btrfs_key key;
3095 u32 item_size;
3096 int ret;
3098 key.objectid = bytenr;
3099 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3100 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3102 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3103 if (ret < 0)
3104 goto out;
3105 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
3107 ret = -ENOENT;
3108 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3109 goto out;
3111 path->slots[0]--;
3112 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3113 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3115 if (key.objectid != bytenr || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY)
3116 goto out;
3118 ret = 1;
3119 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3120 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
3121 if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
3122 WARN_ON(item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item_v0));
3123 goto out;
3125 #endif
3126 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
3128 if (item_size != sizeof(*ei) +
3129 btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY))
3130 goto out;
3132 if (btrfs_extent_generation(leaf, ei) <=
3133 btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
3134 goto out;
3136 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
3137 if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) !=
3138 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
3139 goto out;
3141 ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
3142 if (btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei) !=
3143 btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref) ||
3144 btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) !=
3145 root->root_key.objectid ||
3146 btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != objectid ||
3147 btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
3148 goto out;
3150 ret = 0;
3151 out:
3152 return ret;
3155 int btrfs_cross_ref_exist(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3156 struct btrfs_root *root,
3157 u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3159 struct btrfs_path *path;
3160 int ret;
3161 int ret2;
3163 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3164 if (!path)
3165 return -ENOENT;
3167 do {
3168 ret = check_committed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
3169 offset, bytenr);
3170 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3171 goto out;
3173 ret2 = check_delayed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
3174 offset, bytenr);
3175 } while (ret2 == -EAGAIN);
3177 if (ret2 && ret2 != -ENOENT) {
3178 ret = ret2;
3179 goto out;
3182 if (ret != -ENOENT || ret2 != -ENOENT)
3183 ret = 0;
3184 out:
3185 btrfs_free_path(path);
3186 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
3187 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
3188 return ret;
3191 static int __btrfs_mod_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3192 struct btrfs_root *root,
3193 struct extent_buffer *buf,
3194 int full_backref, int inc)
3196 u64 bytenr;
3197 u64 num_bytes;
3198 u64 parent;
3199 u64 ref_root;
3200 u32 nritems;
3201 struct btrfs_key key;
3202 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3203 int i;
3204 int level;
3205 int ret = 0;
3206 int (*process_func)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *, struct btrfs_root *,
3207 u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
3210 if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(root))
3211 return 0;
3213 ref_root = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
3214 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
3215 level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
3217 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) && level == 0)
3218 return 0;
3220 if (inc)
3221 process_func = btrfs_inc_extent_ref;
3222 else
3223 process_func = btrfs_free_extent;
3225 if (full_backref)
3226 parent = buf->start;
3227 else
3228 parent = 0;
3230 for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
3231 if (level == 0) {
3232 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
3233 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3234 continue;
3235 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
3236 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3237 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
3238 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
3239 continue;
3240 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
3241 if (bytenr == 0)
3242 continue;
3244 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi);
3245 key.offset -= btrfs_file_extent_offset(buf, fi);
3246 ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
3247 parent, ref_root, key.objectid,
3248 key.offset);
3249 if (ret)
3250 goto fail;
3251 } else {
3252 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
3253 num_bytes = root->nodesize;
3254 ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
3255 parent, ref_root, level - 1, 0);
3256 if (ret)
3257 goto fail;
3260 return 0;
3261 fail:
3262 return ret;
3265 int btrfs_inc_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
3266 struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
3268 return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 1);
3271 int btrfs_dec_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
3272 struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
3274 return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 0);
3277 static int write_one_cache_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3278 struct btrfs_root *root,
3279 struct btrfs_path *path,
3280 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
3282 int ret;
3283 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
3284 unsigned long bi;
3285 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3287 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, path, 0, 1);
3288 if (ret) {
3289 if (ret > 0)
3290 ret = -ENOENT;
3291 goto fail;
3294 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3295 bi = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3296 write_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, bi, sizeof(cache->item));
3297 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3298 fail:
3299 btrfs_release_path(path);
3300 return ret;
3304 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
3305 next_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
3306 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
3308 struct rb_node *node;
3310 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3312 /* If our block group was removed, we need a full search. */
3313 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cache->cache_node)) {
3314 const u64 next_bytenr = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
3316 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3317 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3318 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info,
3319 next_bytenr);
3320 return cache;
3322 node = rb_next(&cache->cache_node);
3323 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3324 if (node) {
3325 cache = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3326 cache_node);
3327 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
3328 } else
3329 cache = NULL;
3330 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3331 return cache;
3334 static int cache_save_setup(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3335 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3336 struct btrfs_path *path)
3338 struct btrfs_root *root = block_group->fs_info->tree_root;
3339 struct inode *inode = NULL;
3340 u64 alloc_hint = 0;
3341 int dcs = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
3342 u64 num_pages = 0;
3343 int retries = 0;
3344 int ret = 0;
3347 * If this block group is smaller than 100 megs don't bother caching the
3348 * block group.
3350 if (block_group->key.offset < (100 * SZ_1M)) {
3351 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3352 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
3353 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3354 return 0;
3357 if (trans->aborted)
3358 return 0;
3359 again:
3360 inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
3361 if (IS_ERR(inode) && PTR_ERR(inode) != -ENOENT) {
3362 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
3363 btrfs_release_path(path);
3364 goto out;
3367 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
3368 BUG_ON(retries);
3369 retries++;
3371 if (block_group->ro)
3372 goto out_free;
3374 ret = create_free_space_inode(root, trans, block_group, path);
3375 if (ret)
3376 goto out_free;
3377 goto again;
3380 /* We've already setup this transaction, go ahead and exit */
3381 if (block_group->cache_generation == trans->transid &&
3382 i_size_read(inode)) {
3383 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
3384 goto out_put;
3388 * We want to set the generation to 0, that way if anything goes wrong
3389 * from here on out we know not to trust this cache when we load up next
3390 * time.
3392 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
3393 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3394 if (ret) {
3396 * So theoretically we could recover from this, simply set the
3397 * super cache generation to 0 so we know to invalidate the
3398 * cache, but then we'd have to keep track of the block groups
3399 * that fail this way so we know we _have_ to reset this cache
3400 * before the next commit or risk reading stale cache. So to
3401 * limit our exposure to horrible edge cases lets just abort the
3402 * transaction, this only happens in really bad situations
3403 * anyway.
3405 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3406 goto out_put;
3408 WARN_ON(ret);
3410 if (i_size_read(inode) > 0) {
3411 ret = btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space(root,
3412 &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv);
3413 if (ret)
3414 goto out_put;
3416 ret = btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache(root, trans, NULL, inode);
3417 if (ret)
3418 goto out_put;
3421 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3422 if (block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED ||
3423 !btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE)) {
3425 * don't bother trying to write stuff out _if_
3426 * a) we're not cached,
3427 * b) we're with nospace_cache mount option.
3429 dcs = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
3430 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3431 goto out_put;
3433 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3436 * We hit an ENOSPC when setting up the cache in this transaction, just
3437 * skip doing the setup, we've already cleared the cache so we're safe.
3439 if (test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC, &trans->transaction->flags)) {
3440 ret = -ENOSPC;
3441 goto out_put;
3445 * Try to preallocate enough space based on how big the block group is.
3446 * Keep in mind this has to include any pinned space which could end up
3447 * taking up quite a bit since it's not folded into the other space
3448 * cache.
3450 num_pages = div_u64(block_group->key.offset, SZ_256M);
3451 if (!num_pages)
3452 num_pages = 1;
3454 num_pages *= 16;
3455 num_pages *= PAGE_SIZE;
3457 ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, 0, num_pages);
3458 if (ret)
3459 goto out_put;
3461 ret = btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(inode, trans, 0, 0, num_pages,
3462 num_pages, num_pages,
3463 &alloc_hint);
3465 * Our cache requires contiguous chunks so that we don't modify a bunch
3466 * of metadata or split extents when writing the cache out, which means
3467 * we can enospc if we are heavily fragmented in addition to just normal
3468 * out of space conditions. So if we hit this just skip setting up any
3469 * other block groups for this transaction, maybe we'll unpin enough
3470 * space the next time around.
3472 if (!ret)
3473 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
3474 else if (ret == -ENOSPC)
3475 set_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC, &trans->transaction->flags);
3476 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, 0, num_pages);
3478 out_put:
3479 iput(inode);
3480 out_free:
3481 btrfs_release_path(path);
3482 out:
3483 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3484 if (!ret && dcs == BTRFS_DC_SETUP)
3485 block_group->cache_generation = trans->transid;
3486 block_group->disk_cache_state = dcs;
3487 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3489 return ret;
3492 int btrfs_setup_space_cache(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3493 struct btrfs_root *root)
3495 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *tmp;
3496 struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3497 struct btrfs_path *path;
3499 if (list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs) ||
3500 !btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
3501 return 0;
3503 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3504 if (!path)
3505 return -ENOMEM;
3507 /* Could add new block groups, use _safe just in case */
3508 list_for_each_entry_safe(cache, tmp, &cur_trans->dirty_bgs,
3509 dirty_list) {
3510 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
3511 cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3514 btrfs_free_path(path);
3515 return 0;
3519 * transaction commit does final block group cache writeback during a
3520 * critical section where nothing is allowed to change the FS. This is
3521 * required in order for the cache to actually match the block group,
3522 * but can introduce a lot of latency into the commit.
3524 * So, btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups is here to kick off block group
3525 * cache IO. There's a chance we'll have to redo some of it if the
3526 * block group changes again during the commit, but it greatly reduces
3527 * the commit latency by getting rid of the easy block groups while
3528 * we're still allowing others to join the commit.
3530 int btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3531 struct btrfs_root *root)
3533 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3534 struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3535 int ret = 0;
3536 int should_put;
3537 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
3538 LIST_HEAD(dirty);
3539 struct list_head *io = &cur_trans->io_bgs;
3540 int num_started = 0;
3541 int loops = 0;
3543 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3544 if (list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs)) {
3545 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3546 return 0;
3548 list_splice_init(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs, &dirty);
3549 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3551 again:
3553 * make sure all the block groups on our dirty list actually
3554 * exist
3556 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root);
3558 if (!path) {
3559 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3560 if (!path)
3561 return -ENOMEM;
3565 * cache_write_mutex is here only to save us from balance or automatic
3566 * removal of empty block groups deleting this block group while we are
3567 * writing out the cache
3569 mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3570 while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
3571 cache = list_first_entry(&dirty,
3572 struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3573 dirty_list);
3575 * this can happen if something re-dirties a block
3576 * group that is already under IO. Just wait for it to
3577 * finish and then do it all again
3579 if (!list_empty(&cache->io_list)) {
3580 list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3581 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3582 &cache->io_ctl, path,
3583 cache->key.objectid);
3584 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3589 * btrfs_wait_cache_io uses the cache->dirty_list to decide
3590 * if it should update the cache_state. Don't delete
3591 * until after we wait.
3593 * Since we're not running in the commit critical section
3594 * we need the dirty_bgs_lock to protect from update_block_group
3596 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3597 list_del_init(&cache->dirty_list);
3598 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3600 should_put = 1;
3602 cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3604 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
3605 cache->io_ctl.inode = NULL;
3606 ret = btrfs_write_out_cache(root, trans, cache, path);
3607 if (ret == 0 && cache->io_ctl.inode) {
3608 num_started++;
3609 should_put = 0;
3612 * the cache_write_mutex is protecting
3613 * the io_list
3615 list_add_tail(&cache->io_list, io);
3616 } else {
3618 * if we failed to write the cache, the
3619 * generation will be bad and life goes on
3621 ret = 0;
3624 if (!ret) {
3625 ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
3627 * Our block group might still be attached to the list
3628 * of new block groups in the transaction handle of some
3629 * other task (struct btrfs_trans_handle->new_bgs). This
3630 * means its block group item isn't yet in the extent
3631 * tree. If this happens ignore the error, as we will
3632 * try again later in the critical section of the
3633 * transaction commit.
3635 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3636 ret = 0;
3637 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3638 if (list_empty(&cache->dirty_list)) {
3639 list_add_tail(&cache->dirty_list,
3640 &cur_trans->dirty_bgs);
3641 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
3643 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3644 } else if (ret) {
3645 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3649 /* if its not on the io list, we need to put the block group */
3650 if (should_put)
3651 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3653 if (ret)
3654 break;
3657 * Avoid blocking other tasks for too long. It might even save
3658 * us from writing caches for block groups that are going to be
3659 * removed.
3661 mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3662 mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3664 mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3667 * go through delayed refs for all the stuff we've just kicked off
3668 * and then loop back (just once)
3670 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, 0);
3671 if (!ret && loops == 0) {
3672 loops++;
3673 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3674 list_splice_init(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs, &dirty);
3676 * dirty_bgs_lock protects us from concurrent block group
3677 * deletes too (not just cache_write_mutex).
3679 if (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
3680 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3681 goto again;
3683 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3686 btrfs_free_path(path);
3687 return ret;
3690 int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3691 struct btrfs_root *root)
3693 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3694 struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3695 int ret = 0;
3696 int should_put;
3697 struct btrfs_path *path;
3698 struct list_head *io = &cur_trans->io_bgs;
3699 int num_started = 0;
3701 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3702 if (!path)
3703 return -ENOMEM;
3706 * Even though we are in the critical section of the transaction commit,
3707 * we can still have concurrent tasks adding elements to this
3708 * transaction's list of dirty block groups. These tasks correspond to
3709 * endio free space workers started when writeback finishes for a
3710 * space cache, which run inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), and can
3711 * allocate new block groups as a result of COWing nodes of the root
3712 * tree when updating the free space inode. The writeback for the space
3713 * caches is triggered by an earlier call to
3714 * btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() and iterations of the following
3715 * loop.
3716 * Also we want to do the cache_save_setup first and then run the
3717 * delayed refs to make sure we have the best chance at doing this all
3718 * in one shot.
3720 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3721 while (!list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs)) {
3722 cache = list_first_entry(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs,
3723 struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3724 dirty_list);
3727 * this can happen if cache_save_setup re-dirties a block
3728 * group that is already under IO. Just wait for it to
3729 * finish and then do it all again
3731 if (!list_empty(&cache->io_list)) {
3732 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3733 list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3734 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3735 &cache->io_ctl, path,
3736 cache->key.objectid);
3737 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3738 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3742 * don't remove from the dirty list until after we've waited
3743 * on any pending IO
3745 list_del_init(&cache->dirty_list);
3746 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3747 should_put = 1;
3749 cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3751 if (!ret)
3752 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long) -1);
3754 if (!ret && cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
3755 cache->io_ctl.inode = NULL;
3756 ret = btrfs_write_out_cache(root, trans, cache, path);
3757 if (ret == 0 && cache->io_ctl.inode) {
3758 num_started++;
3759 should_put = 0;
3760 list_add_tail(&cache->io_list, io);
3761 } else {
3763 * if we failed to write the cache, the
3764 * generation will be bad and life goes on
3766 ret = 0;
3769 if (!ret) {
3770 ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
3772 * One of the free space endio workers might have
3773 * created a new block group while updating a free space
3774 * cache's inode (at inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io())
3775 * and hasn't released its transaction handle yet, in
3776 * which case the new block group is still attached to
3777 * its transaction handle and its creation has not
3778 * finished yet (no block group item in the extent tree
3779 * yet, etc). If this is the case, wait for all free
3780 * space endio workers to finish and retry. This is a
3781 * a very rare case so no need for a more efficient and
3782 * complex approach.
3784 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3785 wait_event(cur_trans->writer_wait,
3786 atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) == 1);
3787 ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path,
3788 cache);
3790 if (ret)
3791 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3794 /* if its not on the io list, we need to put the block group */
3795 if (should_put)
3796 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3797 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3799 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3801 while (!list_empty(io)) {
3802 cache = list_first_entry(io, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3803 io_list);
3804 list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3805 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3806 &cache->io_ctl, path, cache->key.objectid);
3807 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3810 btrfs_free_path(path);
3811 return ret;
3814 int btrfs_extent_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
3816 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
3817 int readonly = 0;
3819 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
3820 if (!block_group || block_group->ro)
3821 readonly = 1;
3822 if (block_group)
3823 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
3824 return readonly;
3827 static const char *alloc_name(u64 flags)
3829 switch (flags) {
3830 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA|BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
3831 return "mixed";
3832 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA:
3833 return "metadata";
3834 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
3835 return "data";
3836 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM:
3837 return "system";
3838 default:
3839 WARN_ON(1);
3840 return "invalid-combination";
3844 static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
3845 u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used,
3846 struct btrfs_space_info **space_info)
3848 struct btrfs_space_info *found;
3849 int i;
3850 int factor;
3851 int ret;
3853 if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3854 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
3855 factor = 2;
3856 else
3857 factor = 1;
3859 found = __find_space_info(info, flags);
3860 if (found) {
3861 spin_lock(&found->lock);
3862 found->total_bytes += total_bytes;
3863 found->disk_total += total_bytes * factor;
3864 found->bytes_used += bytes_used;
3865 found->disk_used += bytes_used * factor;
3866 if (total_bytes > 0)
3867 found->full = 0;
3868 spin_unlock(&found->lock);
3869 *space_info = found;
3870 return 0;
3872 found = kzalloc(sizeof(*found), GFP_NOFS);
3873 if (!found)
3874 return -ENOMEM;
3876 ret = percpu_counter_init(&found->total_bytes_pinned, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3877 if (ret) {
3878 kfree(found);
3879 return ret;
3882 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++)
3883 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->block_groups[i]);
3884 init_rwsem(&found->groups_sem);
3885 spin_lock_init(&found->lock);
3886 found->flags = flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
3887 found->total_bytes = total_bytes;
3888 found->disk_total = total_bytes * factor;
3889 found->bytes_used = bytes_used;
3890 found->disk_used = bytes_used * factor;
3891 found->bytes_pinned = 0;
3892 found->bytes_reserved = 0;
3893 found->bytes_readonly = 0;
3894 found->bytes_may_use = 0;
3895 found->full = 0;
3896 found->max_extent_size = 0;
3897 found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
3898 found->chunk_alloc = 0;
3899 found->flush = 0;
3900 init_waitqueue_head(&found->wait);
3901 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->ro_bgs);
3903 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&found->kobj, &space_info_ktype,
3904 info->space_info_kobj, "%s",
3905 alloc_name(found->flags));
3906 if (ret) {
3907 kfree(found);
3908 return ret;
3911 *space_info = found;
3912 list_add_rcu(&found->list, &info->space_info);
3913 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3914 info->data_sinfo = found;
3916 return ret;
3919 static void set_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
3921 u64 extra_flags = chunk_to_extended(flags) &
3922 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
3924 write_seqlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
3925 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3926 fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3927 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3928 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3929 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
3930 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3931 write_sequnlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
3935 * returns target flags in extended format or 0 if restripe for this
3936 * chunk_type is not in progress
3938 * should be called with either volume_mutex or balance_lock held
3940 static u64 get_restripe_target(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
3942 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
3943 u64 target = 0;
3945 if (!bctl)
3946 return 0;
3948 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA &&
3949 bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3950 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | bctl->data.target;
3951 } else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM &&
3952 bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3953 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | bctl->sys.target;
3954 } else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA &&
3955 bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3956 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | bctl->meta.target;
3959 return target;
3963 * @flags: available profiles in extended format (see ctree.h)
3965 * Returns reduced profile in chunk format. If profile changing is in
3966 * progress (either running or paused) picks the target profile (if it's
3967 * already available), otherwise falls back to plain reducing.
3969 static u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
3971 u64 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
3972 u64 target;
3973 u64 raid_type;
3974 u64 allowed = 0;
3977 * see if restripe for this chunk_type is in progress, if so
3978 * try to reduce to the target profile
3980 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
3981 target = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, flags);
3982 if (target) {
3983 /* pick target profile only if it's already available */
3984 if ((flags & target) & BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK) {
3985 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
3986 return extended_to_chunk(target);
3989 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
3991 /* First, mask out the RAID levels which aren't possible */
3992 for (raid_type = 0; raid_type < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; raid_type++) {
3993 if (num_devices >= btrfs_raid_array[raid_type].devs_min)
3994 allowed |= btrfs_raid_group[raid_type];
3996 allowed &= flags;
3998 if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
3999 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6;
4000 else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
4001 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5;
4002 else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4003 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
4004 else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
4005 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
4006 else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4007 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
4009 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK;
4011 return extended_to_chunk(flags | allowed);
4014 static u64 get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 orig_flags)
4016 unsigned seq;
4017 u64 flags;
4019 do {
4020 flags = orig_flags;
4021 seq = read_seqbegin(&root->fs_info->profiles_lock);
4023 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
4024 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits;
4025 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
4026 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits;
4027 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4028 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
4029 } while (read_seqretry(&root->fs_info->profiles_lock, seq));
4031 return btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, flags);
4034 u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, int data)
4036 u64 flags;
4037 u64 ret;
4039 if (data)
4040 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
4041 else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root)
4042 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
4043 else
4044 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
4046 ret = get_alloc_profile(root, flags);
4047 return ret;
4050 int btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(struct inode *inode, u64 bytes)
4052 struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
4053 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4054 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4055 u64 used;
4056 int ret = 0;
4057 int need_commit = 2;
4058 int have_pinned_space;
4060 /* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
4061 bytes = ALIGN(bytes, root->sectorsize);
4063 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
4064 need_commit = 0;
4065 ASSERT(current->journal_info);
4068 data_sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo;
4069 if (!data_sinfo)
4070 goto alloc;
4072 again:
4073 /* make sure we have enough space to handle the data first */
4074 spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4075 used = data_sinfo->bytes_used + data_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
4076 data_sinfo->bytes_pinned + data_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
4077 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use;
4079 if (used + bytes > data_sinfo->total_bytes) {
4080 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4083 * if we don't have enough free bytes in this space then we need
4084 * to alloc a new chunk.
4086 if (!data_sinfo->full) {
4087 u64 alloc_target;
4089 data_sinfo->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
4090 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4091 alloc:
4092 alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
4094 * It is ugly that we don't call nolock join
4095 * transaction for the free space inode case here.
4096 * But it is safe because we only do the data space
4097 * reservation for the free space cache in the
4098 * transaction context, the common join transaction
4099 * just increase the counter of the current transaction
4100 * handler, doesn't try to acquire the trans_lock of
4101 * the fs.
4103 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4104 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4105 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4107 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4108 alloc_target,
4109 CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
4110 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4111 if (ret < 0) {
4112 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4113 return ret;
4114 else {
4115 have_pinned_space = 1;
4116 goto commit_trans;
4120 if (!data_sinfo)
4121 data_sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo;
4123 goto again;
4127 * If we don't have enough pinned space to deal with this
4128 * allocation, and no removed chunk in current transaction,
4129 * don't bother committing the transaction.
4131 have_pinned_space = percpu_counter_compare(
4132 &data_sinfo->total_bytes_pinned,
4133 used + bytes - data_sinfo->total_bytes);
4134 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4136 /* commit the current transaction and try again */
4137 commit_trans:
4138 if (need_commit &&
4139 !atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans)) {
4140 need_commit--;
4142 if (need_commit > 0) {
4143 btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, 0, -1);
4144 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1);
4147 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4148 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4149 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4150 if (have_pinned_space >= 0 ||
4151 test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS,
4152 &trans->transaction->flags) ||
4153 need_commit > 0) {
4154 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4155 if (ret)
4156 return ret;
4158 * The cleaner kthread might still be doing iput
4159 * operations. Wait for it to finish so that
4160 * more space is released.
4162 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex);
4163 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex);
4164 goto again;
4165 } else {
4166 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4170 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
4171 "space_info:enospc",
4172 data_sinfo->flags, bytes, 1);
4173 return -ENOSPC;
4175 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use += bytes;
4176 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
4177 data_sinfo->flags, bytes, 1);
4178 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4180 return ret;
4184 * New check_data_free_space() with ability for precious data reservation
4185 * Will replace old btrfs_check_data_free_space(), but for patch split,
4186 * add a new function first and then replace it.
4188 int btrfs_check_data_free_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
4190 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4191 int ret;
4193 /* align the range */
4194 len = round_up(start + len, root->sectorsize) -
4195 round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4196 start = round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4198 ret = btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(inode, len);
4199 if (ret < 0)
4200 return ret;
4203 * Use new btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data to reserve precious data space
4205 * TODO: Find a good method to avoid reserve data space for NOCOW
4206 * range, but don't impact performance on quota disable case.
4208 ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, start, len);
4209 return ret;
4213 * Called if we need to clear a data reservation for this inode
4214 * Normally in a error case.
4216 * This one will *NOT* use accurate qgroup reserved space API, just for case
4217 * which we can't sleep and is sure it won't affect qgroup reserved space.
4218 * Like clear_bit_hook().
4220 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
4221 u64 len)
4223 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4224 struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
4226 /* Make sure the range is aligned to sectorsize */
4227 len = round_up(start + len, root->sectorsize) -
4228 round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4229 start = round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4231 data_sinfo = root->fs_info->data_sinfo;
4232 spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4233 if (WARN_ON(data_sinfo->bytes_may_use < len))
4234 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use = 0;
4235 else
4236 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= len;
4237 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
4238 data_sinfo->flags, len, 0);
4239 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4243 * Called if we need to clear a data reservation for this inode
4244 * Normally in a error case.
4246 * This one will handle the per-indoe data rsv map for accurate reserved
4247 * space framework.
4249 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
4251 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start, len);
4252 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, start, len);
4255 static void force_metadata_allocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
4257 struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
4258 struct btrfs_space_info *found;
4260 rcu_read_lock();
4261 list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
4262 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4263 found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
4265 rcu_read_unlock();
4268 static inline u64 calc_global_rsv_need_space(struct btrfs_block_rsv *global)
4270 return (global->size << 1);
4273 static int should_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
4274 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo, int force)
4276 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4277 u64 num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - sinfo->bytes_readonly;
4278 u64 num_allocated = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved;
4279 u64 thresh;
4281 if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE)
4282 return 1;
4285 * We need to take into account the global rsv because for all intents
4286 * and purposes it's used space. Don't worry about locking the
4287 * global_rsv, it doesn't change except when the transaction commits.
4289 if (sinfo->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4290 num_allocated += calc_global_rsv_need_space(global_rsv);
4293 * in limited mode, we want to have some free space up to
4294 * about 1% of the FS size.
4296 if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED) {
4297 thresh = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
4298 thresh = max_t(u64, SZ_64M, div_factor_fine(thresh, 1));
4300 if (num_bytes - num_allocated < thresh)
4301 return 1;
4304 if (num_allocated + SZ_2M < div_factor(num_bytes, 8))
4305 return 0;
4306 return 1;
4309 static u64 get_profile_num_devs(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
4311 u64 num_dev;
4313 if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
4314 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
4315 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
4316 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))
4317 num_dev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
4318 else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
4319 num_dev = 2;
4320 else
4321 num_dev = 1; /* DUP or single */
4323 return num_dev;
4327 * If @is_allocation is true, reserve space in the system space info necessary
4328 * for allocating a chunk, otherwise if it's false, reserve space necessary for
4329 * removing a chunk.
4331 void check_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4332 struct btrfs_root *root,
4333 u64 type)
4335 struct btrfs_space_info *info;
4336 u64 left;
4337 u64 thresh;
4338 int ret = 0;
4339 u64 num_devs;
4342 * Needed because we can end up allocating a system chunk and for an
4343 * atomic and race free space reservation in the chunk block reserve.
4345 ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex));
4347 info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
4348 spin_lock(&info->lock);
4349 left = info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used - info->bytes_pinned -
4350 info->bytes_reserved - info->bytes_readonly -
4351 info->bytes_may_use;
4352 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
4354 num_devs = get_profile_num_devs(root, type);
4356 /* num_devs device items to update and 1 chunk item to add or remove */
4357 thresh = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, num_devs) +
4358 btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4360 if (left < thresh && btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
4361 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "left=%llu, need=%llu, flags=%llu",
4362 left, thresh, type);
4363 dump_space_info(info, 0, 0);
4366 if (left < thresh) {
4367 u64 flags;
4369 flags = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root->fs_info->chunk_root, 0);
4371 * Ignore failure to create system chunk. We might end up not
4372 * needing it, as we might not need to COW all nodes/leafs from
4373 * the paths we visit in the chunk tree (they were already COWed
4374 * or created in the current transaction for example).
4376 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root, flags);
4379 if (!ret) {
4380 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root->fs_info->chunk_root,
4381 &root->fs_info->chunk_block_rsv,
4382 thresh, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4383 if (!ret)
4384 trans->chunk_bytes_reserved += thresh;
4388 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4389 struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 flags, int force)
4391 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4392 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = extent_root->fs_info;
4393 int wait_for_alloc = 0;
4394 int ret = 0;
4396 /* Don't re-enter if we're already allocating a chunk */
4397 if (trans->allocating_chunk)
4398 return -ENOSPC;
4400 space_info = __find_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags);
4401 if (!space_info) {
4402 ret = update_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags,
4403 0, 0, &space_info);
4404 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
4406 BUG_ON(!space_info); /* Logic error */
4408 again:
4409 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4410 if (force < space_info->force_alloc)
4411 force = space_info->force_alloc;
4412 if (space_info->full) {
4413 if (should_alloc_chunk(extent_root, space_info, force))
4414 ret = -ENOSPC;
4415 else
4416 ret = 0;
4417 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4418 return ret;
4421 if (!should_alloc_chunk(extent_root, space_info, force)) {
4422 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4423 return 0;
4424 } else if (space_info->chunk_alloc) {
4425 wait_for_alloc = 1;
4426 } else {
4427 space_info->chunk_alloc = 1;
4430 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4432 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4435 * The chunk_mutex is held throughout the entirety of a chunk
4436 * allocation, so once we've acquired the chunk_mutex we know that the
4437 * other guy is done and we need to recheck and see if we should
4438 * allocate.
4440 if (wait_for_alloc) {
4441 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4442 wait_for_alloc = 0;
4443 goto again;
4446 trans->allocating_chunk = true;
4449 * If we have mixed data/metadata chunks we want to make sure we keep
4450 * allocating mixed chunks instead of individual chunks.
4452 if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
4453 flags |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
4456 * if we're doing a data chunk, go ahead and make sure that
4457 * we keep a reasonable number of metadata chunks allocated in the
4458 * FS as well.
4460 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA && fs_info->metadata_ratio) {
4461 fs_info->data_chunk_allocations++;
4462 if (!(fs_info->data_chunk_allocations %
4463 fs_info->metadata_ratio))
4464 force_metadata_allocation(fs_info);
4468 * Check if we have enough space in SYSTEM chunk because we may need
4469 * to update devices.
4471 check_system_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
4473 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
4474 trans->allocating_chunk = false;
4476 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4477 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC)
4478 goto out;
4479 if (ret)
4480 space_info->full = 1;
4481 else
4482 ret = 1;
4484 space_info->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
4485 out:
4486 space_info->chunk_alloc = 0;
4487 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4488 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4490 * When we allocate a new chunk we reserve space in the chunk block
4491 * reserve to make sure we can COW nodes/leafs in the chunk tree or
4492 * add new nodes/leafs to it if we end up needing to do it when
4493 * inserting the chunk item and updating device items as part of the
4494 * second phase of chunk allocation, performed by
4495 * btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(). So make sure we don't accumulate a
4496 * large number of new block groups to create in our transaction
4497 * handle's new_bgs list to avoid exhausting the chunk block reserve
4498 * in extreme cases - like having a single transaction create many new
4499 * block groups when starting to write out the free space caches of all
4500 * the block groups that were made dirty during the lifetime of the
4501 * transaction.
4503 if (trans->can_flush_pending_bgs &&
4504 trans->chunk_bytes_reserved >= (u64)SZ_2M) {
4505 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, trans->root);
4506 btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans);
4508 return ret;
4511 static int can_overcommit(struct btrfs_root *root,
4512 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 bytes,
4513 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
4515 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4516 u64 profile = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
4517 u64 space_size;
4518 u64 avail;
4519 u64 used;
4521 used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4522 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly;
4525 * We only want to allow over committing if we have lots of actual space
4526 * free, but if we don't have enough space to handle the global reserve
4527 * space then we could end up having a real enospc problem when trying
4528 * to allocate a chunk or some other such important allocation.
4530 spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
4531 space_size = calc_global_rsv_need_space(global_rsv);
4532 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
4533 if (used + space_size >= space_info->total_bytes)
4534 return 0;
4536 used += space_info->bytes_may_use;
4538 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4539 avail = root->fs_info->free_chunk_space;
4540 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4543 * If we have dup, raid1 or raid10 then only half of the free
4544 * space is actually useable. For raid56, the space info used
4545 * doesn't include the parity drive, so we don't have to
4546 * change the math
4548 if (profile & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
4549 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
4550 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
4551 avail >>= 1;
4554 * If we aren't flushing all things, let us overcommit up to
4555 * 1/2th of the space. If we can flush, don't let us overcommit
4556 * too much, let it overcommit up to 1/8 of the space.
4558 if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL)
4559 avail >>= 3;
4560 else
4561 avail >>= 1;
4563 if (used + bytes < space_info->total_bytes + avail)
4564 return 1;
4565 return 0;
4568 static void btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct btrfs_root *root,
4569 unsigned long nr_pages, int nr_items)
4571 struct super_block *sb = root->fs_info->sb;
4573 if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
4574 writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr_pages, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
4575 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
4576 } else {
4578 * We needn't worry the filesystem going from r/w to r/o though
4579 * we don't acquire ->s_umount mutex, because the filesystem
4580 * should guarantee the delalloc inodes list be empty after
4581 * the filesystem is readonly(all dirty pages are written to
4582 * the disk).
4584 btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, nr_items);
4585 if (!current->journal_info)
4586 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, nr_items);
4590 static inline int calc_reclaim_items_nr(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 to_reclaim)
4592 u64 bytes;
4593 int nr;
4595 bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4596 nr = (int)div64_u64(to_reclaim, bytes);
4597 if (!nr)
4598 nr = 1;
4599 return nr;
4602 #define EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM SZ_256K
4605 * shrink metadata reservation for delalloc
4607 static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 to_reclaim, u64 orig,
4608 bool wait_ordered)
4610 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
4611 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4612 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4613 u64 delalloc_bytes;
4614 u64 max_reclaim;
4615 long time_left;
4616 unsigned long nr_pages;
4617 int loops;
4618 int items;
4619 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush;
4621 /* Calc the number of the pages we need flush for space reservation */
4622 items = calc_reclaim_items_nr(root, to_reclaim);
4623 to_reclaim = items * EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM;
4625 trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
4626 block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
4627 space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
4629 delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4630 &root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
4631 if (delalloc_bytes == 0) {
4632 if (trans)
4633 return;
4634 if (wait_ordered)
4635 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, items);
4636 return;
4639 loops = 0;
4640 while (delalloc_bytes && loops < 3) {
4641 max_reclaim = min(delalloc_bytes, to_reclaim);
4642 nr_pages = max_reclaim >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4643 btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(root, nr_pages, items);
4645 * We need to wait for the async pages to actually start before
4646 * we do anything.
4648 max_reclaim = atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
4649 if (!max_reclaim)
4650 goto skip_async;
4652 if (max_reclaim <= nr_pages)
4653 max_reclaim = 0;
4654 else
4655 max_reclaim -= nr_pages;
4657 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
4658 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <=
4659 (int)max_reclaim);
4660 skip_async:
4661 if (!trans)
4662 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
4663 else
4664 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
4665 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4666 if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, orig, flush)) {
4667 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4668 break;
4670 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4672 loops++;
4673 if (wait_ordered && !trans) {
4674 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, items);
4675 } else {
4676 time_left = schedule_timeout_killable(1);
4677 if (time_left)
4678 break;
4680 delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4681 &root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
4686 * maybe_commit_transaction - possibly commit the transaction if its ok to
4687 * @root - the root we're allocating for
4688 * @bytes - the number of bytes we want to reserve
4689 * @force - force the commit
4691 * This will check to make sure that committing the transaction will actually
4692 * get us somewhere and then commit the transaction if it does. Otherwise it
4693 * will return -ENOSPC.
4695 static int may_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
4696 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
4697 u64 bytes, int force)
4699 struct btrfs_block_rsv *delayed_rsv = &root->fs_info->delayed_block_rsv;
4700 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4702 trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
4703 if (trans)
4704 return -EAGAIN;
4706 if (force)
4707 goto commit;
4709 /* See if there is enough pinned space to make this reservation */
4710 if (percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
4711 bytes) >= 0)
4712 goto commit;
4715 * See if there is some space in the delayed insertion reservation for
4716 * this reservation.
4718 if (space_info != delayed_rsv->space_info)
4719 return -ENOSPC;
4721 spin_lock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4722 if (percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
4723 bytes - delayed_rsv->size) >= 0) {
4724 spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4725 return -ENOSPC;
4727 spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4729 commit:
4730 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4731 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4732 return -ENOSPC;
4734 return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4737 enum flush_state {
4738 FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR = 1,
4739 FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS = 2,
4740 FLUSH_DELALLOC = 3,
4741 FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT = 4,
4742 ALLOC_CHUNK = 5,
4743 COMMIT_TRANS = 6,
4746 static int flush_space(struct btrfs_root *root,
4747 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 num_bytes,
4748 u64 orig_bytes, int state)
4750 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4751 int nr;
4752 int ret = 0;
4754 switch (state) {
4755 case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR:
4756 case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS:
4757 if (state == FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR)
4758 nr = calc_reclaim_items_nr(root, num_bytes) * 2;
4759 else
4760 nr = -1;
4762 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4763 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4764 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4765 break;
4767 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items_nr(trans, root, nr);
4768 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4769 break;
4770 case FLUSH_DELALLOC:
4771 case FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT:
4772 shrink_delalloc(root, num_bytes * 2, orig_bytes,
4773 state == FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT);
4774 break;
4775 case ALLOC_CHUNK:
4776 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4777 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4778 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4779 break;
4781 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4782 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0),
4783 CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
4784 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4785 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
4786 ret = 0;
4787 break;
4788 case COMMIT_TRANS:
4789 ret = may_commit_transaction(root, space_info, orig_bytes, 0);
4790 break;
4791 default:
4792 ret = -ENOSPC;
4793 break;
4796 return ret;
4799 static inline u64
4800 btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(struct btrfs_root *root,
4801 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
4803 u64 used;
4804 u64 expected;
4805 u64 to_reclaim;
4807 to_reclaim = min_t(u64, num_online_cpus() * SZ_1M, SZ_16M);
4808 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4809 if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, to_reclaim,
4810 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL)) {
4811 to_reclaim = 0;
4812 goto out;
4815 used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4816 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
4817 space_info->bytes_may_use;
4818 if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, SZ_1M, BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL))
4819 expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 95);
4820 else
4821 expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 90);
4823 if (used > expected)
4824 to_reclaim = used - expected;
4825 else
4826 to_reclaim = 0;
4827 to_reclaim = min(to_reclaim, space_info->bytes_may_use +
4828 space_info->bytes_reserved);
4829 out:
4830 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4832 return to_reclaim;
4835 static inline int need_do_async_reclaim(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
4836 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 used)
4838 u64 thresh = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 98);
4840 /* If we're just plain full then async reclaim just slows us down. */
4841 if ((space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved) >= thresh)
4842 return 0;
4844 return (used >= thresh && !btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) &&
4845 !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state));
4848 static int btrfs_need_do_async_reclaim(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
4849 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4850 int flush_state)
4852 u64 used;
4854 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4856 * We run out of space and have not got any free space via flush_space,
4857 * so don't bother doing async reclaim.
4859 if (flush_state > COMMIT_TRANS && space_info->full) {
4860 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4861 return 0;
4864 used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4865 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
4866 space_info->bytes_may_use;
4867 if (need_do_async_reclaim(space_info, fs_info, used)) {
4868 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4869 return 1;
4871 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4873 return 0;
4876 static void btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space(struct work_struct *work)
4878 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
4879 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4880 u64 to_reclaim;
4881 int flush_state;
4883 fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info, async_reclaim_work);
4884 space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
4886 to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info->fs_root,
4887 space_info);
4888 if (!to_reclaim)
4889 return;
4891 flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
4892 do {
4893 flush_space(fs_info->fs_root, space_info, to_reclaim,
4894 to_reclaim, flush_state);
4895 flush_state++;
4896 if (!btrfs_need_do_async_reclaim(space_info, fs_info,
4897 flush_state))
4898 return;
4899 } while (flush_state < COMMIT_TRANS);
4902 void btrfs_init_async_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work)
4904 INIT_WORK(work, btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space);
4908 * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
4909 * @root - the root we're allocating for
4910 * @block_rsv - the block_rsv we're allocating for
4911 * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
4912 * @flush - whether or not we can flush to make our reservation
4914 * This will reserve orgi_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
4915 * with the block_rsv. If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
4916 * flush out space to make room. It will do this by flushing delalloc if
4917 * possible or committing the transaction. If flush is 0 then no attempts to
4918 * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
4919 * space already.
4921 static int reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
4922 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
4923 u64 orig_bytes,
4924 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
4926 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
4927 u64 used;
4928 u64 num_bytes = orig_bytes;
4929 int flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
4930 int ret = 0;
4931 bool flushing = false;
4933 again:
4934 ret = 0;
4935 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4937 * We only want to wait if somebody other than us is flushing and we
4938 * are actually allowed to flush all things.
4940 while (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL && !flushing &&
4941 space_info->flush) {
4942 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4944 * If we have a trans handle we can't wait because the flusher
4945 * may have to commit the transaction, which would mean we would
4946 * deadlock since we are waiting for the flusher to finish, but
4947 * hold the current transaction open.
4949 if (current->journal_info)
4950 return -EAGAIN;
4951 ret = wait_event_killable(space_info->wait, !space_info->flush);
4952 /* Must have been killed, return */
4953 if (ret)
4954 return -EINTR;
4956 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4959 ret = -ENOSPC;
4960 used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4961 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
4962 space_info->bytes_may_use;
4965 * The idea here is that we've not already over-reserved the block group
4966 * then we can go ahead and save our reservation first and then start
4967 * flushing if we need to. Otherwise if we've already overcommitted
4968 * lets start flushing stuff first and then come back and try to make
4969 * our reservation.
4971 if (used <= space_info->total_bytes) {
4972 if (used + orig_bytes <= space_info->total_bytes) {
4973 space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
4974 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
4975 "space_info", space_info->flags, orig_bytes, 1);
4976 ret = 0;
4977 } else {
4979 * Ok set num_bytes to orig_bytes since we aren't
4980 * overocmmitted, this way we only try and reclaim what
4981 * we need.
4983 num_bytes = orig_bytes;
4985 } else {
4987 * Ok we're over committed, set num_bytes to the overcommitted
4988 * amount plus the amount of bytes that we need for this
4989 * reservation.
4991 num_bytes = used - space_info->total_bytes +
4992 (orig_bytes * 2);
4995 if (ret && can_overcommit(root, space_info, orig_bytes, flush)) {
4996 space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
4997 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
4998 space_info->flags, orig_bytes,
5000 ret = 0;
5004 * Couldn't make our reservation, save our place so while we're trying
5005 * to reclaim space we can actually use it instead of somebody else
5006 * stealing it from us.
5008 * We make the other tasks wait for the flush only when we can flush
5009 * all things.
5011 if (ret && flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH) {
5012 flushing = true;
5013 space_info->flush = 1;
5014 } else if (!ret && space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
5015 used += orig_bytes;
5017 * We will do the space reservation dance during log replay,
5018 * which means we won't have fs_info->fs_root set, so don't do
5019 * the async reclaim as we will panic.
5021 if (!root->fs_info->log_root_recovering &&
5022 need_do_async_reclaim(space_info, root->fs_info, used) &&
5023 !work_busy(&root->fs_info->async_reclaim_work))
5024 queue_work(system_unbound_wq,
5025 &root->fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
5027 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5029 if (!ret || flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH)
5030 goto out;
5032 ret = flush_space(root, space_info, num_bytes, orig_bytes,
5033 flush_state);
5034 flush_state++;
5037 * If we are FLUSH_LIMIT, we can not flush delalloc, or the deadlock
5038 * would happen. So skip delalloc flush.
5040 if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT &&
5041 (flush_state == FLUSH_DELALLOC ||
5042 flush_state == FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT))
5043 flush_state = ALLOC_CHUNK;
5045 if (!ret)
5046 goto again;
5047 else if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT &&
5048 flush_state < COMMIT_TRANS)
5049 goto again;
5050 else if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL &&
5051 flush_state <= COMMIT_TRANS)
5052 goto again;
5054 out:
5055 if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
5056 unlikely(root->orphan_cleanup_state == ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED)) {
5057 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv =
5058 &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5060 if (block_rsv != global_rsv &&
5061 !block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, orig_bytes))
5062 ret = 0;
5064 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
5065 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
5066 "space_info:enospc",
5067 space_info->flags, orig_bytes, 1);
5068 if (flushing) {
5069 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5070 space_info->flush = 0;
5071 wake_up_all(&space_info->wait);
5072 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5074 return ret;
5077 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *get_block_rsv(
5078 const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5079 const struct btrfs_root *root)
5081 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
5083 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
5084 (root == root->fs_info->csum_root && trans->adding_csums) ||
5085 (root == root->fs_info->uuid_root))
5086 block_rsv = trans->block_rsv;
5088 if (!block_rsv)
5089 block_rsv = root->block_rsv;
5091 if (!block_rsv)
5092 block_rsv = &root->fs_info->empty_block_rsv;
5094 return block_rsv;
5097 static int block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5098 u64 num_bytes)
5100 int ret = -ENOSPC;
5101 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5102 if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes) {
5103 block_rsv->reserved -= num_bytes;
5104 if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size)
5105 block_rsv->full = 0;
5106 ret = 0;
5108 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5109 return ret;
5112 static void block_rsv_add_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5113 u64 num_bytes, int update_size)
5115 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5116 block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
5117 if (update_size)
5118 block_rsv->size += num_bytes;
5119 else if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size)
5120 block_rsv->full = 1;
5121 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5124 int btrfs_cond_migrate_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5125 struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes,
5126 int min_factor)
5128 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5129 u64 min_bytes;
5131 if (global_rsv->space_info != dest->space_info)
5132 return -ENOSPC;
5134 spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
5135 min_bytes = div_factor(global_rsv->size, min_factor);
5136 if (global_rsv->reserved < min_bytes + num_bytes) {
5137 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
5138 return -ENOSPC;
5140 global_rsv->reserved -= num_bytes;
5141 if (global_rsv->reserved < global_rsv->size)
5142 global_rsv->full = 0;
5143 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
5145 block_rsv_add_bytes(dest, num_bytes, 1);
5146 return 0;
5149 static void block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5150 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5151 struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes)
5153 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
5155 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5156 if (num_bytes == (u64)-1)
5157 num_bytes = block_rsv->size;
5158 block_rsv->size -= num_bytes;
5159 if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size) {
5160 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
5161 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
5162 block_rsv->full = 1;
5163 } else {
5164 num_bytes = 0;
5166 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5168 if (num_bytes > 0) {
5169 if (dest) {
5170 spin_lock(&dest->lock);
5171 if (!dest->full) {
5172 u64 bytes_to_add;
5174 bytes_to_add = dest->size - dest->reserved;
5175 bytes_to_add = min(num_bytes, bytes_to_add);
5176 dest->reserved += bytes_to_add;
5177 if (dest->reserved >= dest->size)
5178 dest->full = 1;
5179 num_bytes -= bytes_to_add;
5181 spin_unlock(&dest->lock);
5183 if (num_bytes) {
5184 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5185 space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5186 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5187 space_info->flags, num_bytes, 0);
5188 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5193 static int block_rsv_migrate_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src,
5194 struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst, u64 num_bytes)
5196 int ret;
5198 ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(src, num_bytes);
5199 if (ret)
5200 return ret;
5202 block_rsv_add_bytes(dst, num_bytes, 1);
5203 return 0;
5206 void btrfs_init_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, unsigned short type)
5208 memset(rsv, 0, sizeof(*rsv));
5209 spin_lock_init(&rsv->lock);
5210 rsv->type = type;
5213 struct btrfs_block_rsv *btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root,
5214 unsigned short type)
5216 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
5217 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5219 block_rsv = kmalloc(sizeof(*block_rsv), GFP_NOFS);
5220 if (!block_rsv)
5221 return NULL;
5223 btrfs_init_block_rsv(block_rsv, type);
5224 block_rsv->space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info,
5225 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5226 return block_rsv;
5229 void btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root,
5230 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5232 if (!rsv)
5233 return;
5234 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, rsv, (u64)-1);
5235 kfree(rsv);
5238 void __btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5240 kfree(rsv);
5243 int btrfs_block_rsv_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
5244 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 num_bytes,
5245 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5247 int ret;
5249 if (num_bytes == 0)
5250 return 0;
5252 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
5253 if (!ret) {
5254 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 1);
5255 return 0;
5258 return ret;
5261 int btrfs_block_rsv_check(struct btrfs_root *root,
5262 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int min_factor)
5264 u64 num_bytes = 0;
5265 int ret = -ENOSPC;
5267 if (!block_rsv)
5268 return 0;
5270 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5271 num_bytes = div_factor(block_rsv->size, min_factor);
5272 if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
5273 ret = 0;
5274 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5276 return ret;
5279 int btrfs_block_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_root *root,
5280 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 min_reserved,
5281 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5283 u64 num_bytes = 0;
5284 int ret = -ENOSPC;
5286 if (!block_rsv)
5287 return 0;
5289 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5290 num_bytes = min_reserved;
5291 if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
5292 ret = 0;
5293 else
5294 num_bytes -= block_rsv->reserved;
5295 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5297 if (!ret)
5298 return 0;
5300 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
5301 if (!ret) {
5302 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 0);
5303 return 0;
5306 return ret;
5309 int btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv,
5310 struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv,
5311 u64 num_bytes)
5313 return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
5316 void btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_root *root,
5317 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5318 u64 num_bytes)
5320 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5321 if (global_rsv == block_rsv ||
5322 block_rsv->space_info != global_rsv->space_info)
5323 global_rsv = NULL;
5324 block_rsv_release_bytes(root->fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv,
5325 num_bytes);
5329 * helper to calculate size of global block reservation.
5330 * the desired value is sum of space used by extent tree,
5331 * checksum tree and root tree
5333 static u64 calc_global_metadata_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5335 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
5336 u64 num_bytes;
5337 u64 meta_used;
5338 u64 data_used;
5339 int csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
5341 sinfo = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
5342 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
5343 data_used = sinfo->bytes_used;
5344 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
5346 sinfo = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5347 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
5348 if (sinfo->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
5349 data_used = 0;
5350 meta_used = sinfo->bytes_used;
5351 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
5353 num_bytes = (data_used >> fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits) *
5354 csum_size * 2;
5355 num_bytes += div_u64(data_used + meta_used, 50);
5357 if (num_bytes * 3 > meta_used)
5358 num_bytes = div_u64(meta_used, 3);
5360 return ALIGN(num_bytes, fs_info->extent_root->nodesize << 10);
5363 static void update_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5365 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5366 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = block_rsv->space_info;
5367 u64 num_bytes;
5369 num_bytes = calc_global_metadata_size(fs_info);
5371 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
5372 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5374 block_rsv->size = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_512M);
5376 if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size) {
5377 num_bytes = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
5378 sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_readonly +
5379 sinfo->bytes_may_use;
5380 if (sinfo->total_bytes > num_bytes) {
5381 num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - num_bytes;
5382 num_bytes = min(num_bytes,
5383 block_rsv->size - block_rsv->reserved);
5384 block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
5385 sinfo->bytes_may_use += num_bytes;
5386 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5387 sinfo->flags, num_bytes,
5390 } else if (block_rsv->reserved > block_rsv->size) {
5391 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
5392 sinfo->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5393 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5394 sinfo->flags, num_bytes, 0);
5395 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
5398 if (block_rsv->reserved == block_rsv->size)
5399 block_rsv->full = 1;
5400 else
5401 block_rsv->full = 0;
5403 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5404 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
5407 static void init_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5409 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
5411 space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
5412 fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5414 space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5415 fs_info->global_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5416 fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5417 fs_info->trans_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5418 fs_info->empty_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5419 fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5421 fs_info->extent_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5422 fs_info->csum_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5423 fs_info->dev_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5424 fs_info->tree_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5425 if (fs_info->quota_root)
5426 fs_info->quota_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5427 fs_info->chunk_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv;
5429 update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
5432 static void release_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5434 block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->global_block_rsv, NULL,
5435 (u64)-1);
5436 WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.size > 0);
5437 WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5438 WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.size > 0);
5439 WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5440 WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.size > 0);
5441 WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5442 WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.size > 0);
5443 WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5446 void btrfs_trans_release_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5447 struct btrfs_root *root)
5449 if (!trans->block_rsv)
5450 return;
5452 if (!trans->bytes_reserved)
5453 return;
5455 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "transaction",
5456 trans->transid, trans->bytes_reserved, 0);
5457 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, trans->block_rsv, trans->bytes_reserved);
5458 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
5462 * To be called after all the new block groups attached to the transaction
5463 * handle have been created (btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()).
5465 void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
5467 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->root->fs_info;
5469 if (!trans->chunk_bytes_reserved)
5470 return;
5472 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs));
5474 block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv, NULL,
5475 trans->chunk_bytes_reserved);
5476 trans->chunk_bytes_reserved = 0;
5479 /* Can only return 0 or -ENOSPC */
5480 int btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5481 struct inode *inode)
5483 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5484 struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
5485 struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5488 * We need to hold space in order to delete our orphan item once we've
5489 * added it, so this takes the reservation so we can release it later
5490 * when we are truly done with the orphan item.
5492 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
5493 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "orphan",
5494 btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 1);
5495 return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
5498 void btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(struct inode *inode)
5500 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5501 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
5502 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "orphan",
5503 btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 0);
5504 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv, num_bytes);
5508 * btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata() - reserve space for subvolume operation
5509 * root: the root of the parent directory
5510 * rsv: block reservation
5511 * items: the number of items that we need do reservation
5512 * qgroup_reserved: used to return the reserved size in qgroup
5514 * This function is used to reserve the space for snapshot/subvolume
5515 * creation and deletion. Those operations are different with the
5516 * common file/directory operations, they change two fs/file trees
5517 * and root tree, the number of items that the qgroup reserves is
5518 * different with the free space reservation. So we can not use
5519 * the space reseravtion mechanism in start_transaction().
5521 int btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root,
5522 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv,
5523 int items,
5524 u64 *qgroup_reserved,
5525 bool use_global_rsv)
5527 u64 num_bytes;
5528 int ret;
5529 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5531 if (root->fs_info->quota_enabled) {
5532 /* One for parent inode, two for dir entries */
5533 num_bytes = 3 * root->nodesize;
5534 ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root, num_bytes);
5535 if (ret)
5536 return ret;
5537 } else {
5538 num_bytes = 0;
5541 *qgroup_reserved = num_bytes;
5543 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, items);
5544 rsv->space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info,
5545 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5546 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, rsv, num_bytes,
5547 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL);
5549 if (ret == -ENOSPC && use_global_rsv)
5550 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, num_bytes);
5552 if (ret && *qgroup_reserved)
5553 btrfs_qgroup_free_meta(root, *qgroup_reserved);
5555 return ret;
5558 void btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root,
5559 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv,
5560 u64 qgroup_reserved)
5562 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, rsv, (u64)-1);
5566 * drop_outstanding_extent - drop an outstanding extent
5567 * @inode: the inode we're dropping the extent for
5568 * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we're relaseing.
5570 * This is called when we are freeing up an outstanding extent, either called
5571 * after an error or after an extent is written. This will return the number of
5572 * reserved extents that need to be freed. This must be called with
5573 * BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
5575 static unsigned drop_outstanding_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
5577 unsigned drop_inode_space = 0;
5578 unsigned dropped_extents = 0;
5579 unsigned num_extents = 0;
5581 num_extents = (unsigned)div64_u64(num_bytes +
5582 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1,
5583 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
5584 ASSERT(num_extents);
5585 ASSERT(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >= num_extents);
5586 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
5588 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents == 0 &&
5589 test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DELALLOC_META_RESERVED,
5590 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5591 drop_inode_space = 1;
5594 * If we have more or the same amount of outsanding extents than we have
5595 * reserved then we need to leave the reserved extents count alone.
5597 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >=
5598 BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
5599 return drop_inode_space;
5601 dropped_extents = BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -
5602 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents;
5603 BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -= dropped_extents;
5604 return dropped_extents + drop_inode_space;
5608 * calc_csum_metadata_size - return the amount of metada space that must be
5609 * reserved/free'd for the given bytes.
5610 * @inode: the inode we're manipulating
5611 * @num_bytes: the number of bytes in question
5612 * @reserve: 1 if we are reserving space, 0 if we are freeing space
5614 * This adjusts the number of csum_bytes in the inode and then returns the
5615 * correct amount of metadata that must either be reserved or freed. We
5616 * calculate how many checksums we can fit into one leaf and then divide the
5617 * number of bytes that will need to be checksumed by this value to figure out
5618 * how many checksums will be required. If we are adding bytes then the number
5619 * may go up and we will return the number of additional bytes that must be
5620 * reserved. If it is going down we will return the number of bytes that must
5621 * be freed.
5623 * This must be called with BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
5625 static u64 calc_csum_metadata_size(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes,
5626 int reserve)
5628 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5629 u64 old_csums, num_csums;
5631 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM &&
5632 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == 0)
5633 return 0;
5635 old_csums = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
5636 if (reserve)
5637 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes += num_bytes;
5638 else
5639 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes -= num_bytes;
5640 num_csums = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
5642 /* No change, no need to reserve more */
5643 if (old_csums == num_csums)
5644 return 0;
5646 if (reserve)
5647 return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
5648 num_csums - old_csums);
5650 return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, old_csums - num_csums);
5653 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
5655 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5656 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
5657 u64 to_reserve = 0;
5658 u64 csum_bytes;
5659 unsigned nr_extents = 0;
5660 int extra_reserve = 0;
5661 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
5662 int ret = 0;
5663 bool delalloc_lock = true;
5664 u64 to_free = 0;
5665 unsigned dropped;
5667 /* If we are a free space inode we need to not flush since we will be in
5668 * the middle of a transaction commit. We also don't need the delalloc
5669 * mutex since we won't race with anybody. We need this mostly to make
5670 * lockdep shut its filthy mouth.
5672 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
5673 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
5674 delalloc_lock = false;
5677 if (flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH &&
5678 btrfs_transaction_in_commit(root->fs_info))
5679 schedule_timeout(1);
5681 if (delalloc_lock)
5682 mutex_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
5684 num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
5686 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5687 nr_extents = (unsigned)div64_u64(num_bytes +
5688 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1,
5689 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
5690 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents += nr_extents;
5691 nr_extents = 0;
5693 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >
5694 BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
5695 nr_extents = BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -
5696 BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents;
5699 * Add an item to reserve for updating the inode when we complete the
5700 * delalloc io.
5702 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DELALLOC_META_RESERVED,
5703 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
5704 nr_extents++;
5705 extra_reserve = 1;
5708 to_reserve = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, nr_extents);
5709 to_reserve += calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 1);
5710 csum_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
5711 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5713 if (root->fs_info->quota_enabled) {
5714 ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root,
5715 nr_extents * root->nodesize);
5716 if (ret)
5717 goto out_fail;
5720 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, to_reserve, flush);
5721 if (unlikely(ret)) {
5722 btrfs_qgroup_free_meta(root, nr_extents * root->nodesize);
5723 goto out_fail;
5726 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5727 if (extra_reserve) {
5728 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DELALLOC_META_RESERVED,
5729 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5730 nr_extents--;
5732 BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents += nr_extents;
5733 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5735 if (delalloc_lock)
5736 mutex_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
5738 if (to_reserve)
5739 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
5740 btrfs_ino(inode), to_reserve, 1);
5741 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, to_reserve, 1);
5743 return 0;
5745 out_fail:
5746 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5747 dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode, num_bytes);
5749 * If the inodes csum_bytes is the same as the original
5750 * csum_bytes then we know we haven't raced with any free()ers
5751 * so we can just reduce our inodes csum bytes and carry on.
5753 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == csum_bytes) {
5754 calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
5755 } else {
5756 u64 orig_csum_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
5757 u64 bytes;
5760 * This is tricky, but first we need to figure out how much we
5761 * free'd from any free-ers that occurred during this
5762 * reservation, so we reset ->csum_bytes to the csum_bytes
5763 * before we dropped our lock, and then call the free for the
5764 * number of bytes that were freed while we were trying our
5765 * reservation.
5767 bytes = csum_bytes - BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
5768 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = csum_bytes;
5769 to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, bytes, 0);
5773 * Now we need to see how much we would have freed had we not
5774 * been making this reservation and our ->csum_bytes were not
5775 * artificially inflated.
5777 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = csum_bytes - num_bytes;
5778 bytes = csum_bytes - orig_csum_bytes;
5779 bytes = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, bytes, 0);
5782 * Now reset ->csum_bytes to what it should be. If bytes is
5783 * more than to_free then we would have free'd more space had we
5784 * not had an artificially high ->csum_bytes, so we need to free
5785 * the remainder. If bytes is the same or less then we don't
5786 * need to do anything, the other free-ers did the correct
5787 * thing.
5789 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = orig_csum_bytes - num_bytes;
5790 if (bytes > to_free)
5791 to_free = bytes - to_free;
5792 else
5793 to_free = 0;
5795 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5796 if (dropped)
5797 to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
5799 if (to_free) {
5800 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, block_rsv, to_free);
5801 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
5802 btrfs_ino(inode), to_free, 0);
5804 if (delalloc_lock)
5805 mutex_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
5806 return ret;
5810 * btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata - release a metadata reservation for an inode
5811 * @inode: the inode to release the reservation for
5812 * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we're releasing
5814 * This will release the metadata reservation for an inode. This can be called
5815 * once we complete IO for a given set of bytes to release their metadata
5816 * reservations.
5818 void btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
5820 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5821 u64 to_free = 0;
5822 unsigned dropped;
5824 num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
5825 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5826 dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode, num_bytes);
5828 if (num_bytes)
5829 to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
5830 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5831 if (dropped > 0)
5832 to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
5834 if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(root))
5835 return;
5837 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
5838 btrfs_ino(inode), to_free, 0);
5840 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv,
5841 to_free);
5845 * btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space - reserve data and metadata space for
5846 * delalloc
5847 * @inode: inode we're writing to
5848 * @start: start range we are writing to
5849 * @len: how long the range we are writing to
5851 * TODO: This function will finally replace old btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space()
5853 * This will do the following things
5855 * o reserve space in data space info for num bytes
5856 * and reserve precious corresponding qgroup space
5857 * (Done in check_data_free_space)
5859 * o reserve space for metadata space, based on the number of outstanding
5860 * extents and how much csums will be needed
5861 * also reserve metadata space in a per root over-reserve method.
5862 * o add to the inodes->delalloc_bytes
5863 * o add it to the fs_info's delalloc inodes list.
5864 * (Above 3 all done in delalloc_reserve_metadata)
5866 * Return 0 for success
5867 * Return <0 for error(-ENOSPC or -EQUOT)
5869 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
5871 int ret;
5873 ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, start, len);
5874 if (ret < 0)
5875 return ret;
5876 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(inode, len);
5877 if (ret < 0)
5878 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, start, len);
5879 return ret;
5883 * btrfs_delalloc_release_space - release data and metadata space for delalloc
5884 * @inode: inode we're releasing space for
5885 * @start: start position of the space already reserved
5886 * @len: the len of the space already reserved
5888 * This must be matched with a call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space. This is
5889 * called in the case that we don't need the metadata AND data reservations
5890 * anymore. So if there is an error or we insert an inline extent.
5892 * This function will release the metadata space that was not used and will
5893 * decrement ->delalloc_bytes and remove it from the fs_info delalloc_inodes
5894 * list if there are no delalloc bytes left.
5895 * Also it will handle the qgroup reserved space.
5897 void btrfs_delalloc_release_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
5899 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
5900 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, start, len);
5903 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5904 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
5905 u64 num_bytes, int alloc)
5907 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
5908 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
5909 u64 total = num_bytes;
5910 u64 old_val;
5911 u64 byte_in_group;
5912 int factor;
5914 /* block accounting for super block */
5915 spin_lock(&info->delalloc_root_lock);
5916 old_val = btrfs_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy);
5917 if (alloc)
5918 old_val += num_bytes;
5919 else
5920 old_val -= num_bytes;
5921 btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy, old_val);
5922 spin_unlock(&info->delalloc_root_lock);
5924 while (total) {
5925 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, bytenr);
5926 if (!cache)
5927 return -ENOENT;
5928 if (cache->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
5929 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
5930 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
5931 factor = 2;
5932 else
5933 factor = 1;
5935 * If this block group has free space cache written out, we
5936 * need to make sure to load it if we are removing space. This
5937 * is because we need the unpinning stage to actually add the
5938 * space back to the block group, otherwise we will leak space.
5940 if (!alloc && cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO)
5941 cache_block_group(cache, 1);
5943 byte_in_group = bytenr - cache->key.objectid;
5944 WARN_ON(byte_in_group > cache->key.offset);
5946 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
5947 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
5949 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE) &&
5950 cache->disk_cache_state < BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
5951 cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
5953 old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
5954 num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group);
5955 if (alloc) {
5956 old_val += num_bytes;
5957 btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
5958 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
5959 cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
5960 cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes;
5961 cache->space_info->disk_used += num_bytes * factor;
5962 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
5963 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
5964 } else {
5965 old_val -= num_bytes;
5966 btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
5967 cache->pinned += num_bytes;
5968 cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
5969 cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
5970 cache->space_info->disk_used -= num_bytes * factor;
5971 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
5972 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
5974 set_extent_dirty(info->pinned_extents,
5975 bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
5976 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
5979 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
5980 if (list_empty(&cache->dirty_list)) {
5981 list_add_tail(&cache->dirty_list,
5982 &trans->transaction->dirty_bgs);
5983 trans->transaction->num_dirty_bgs++;
5984 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
5986 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
5989 * No longer have used bytes in this block group, queue it for
5990 * deletion. We do this after adding the block group to the
5991 * dirty list to avoid races between cleaner kthread and space
5992 * cache writeout.
5994 if (!alloc && old_val == 0) {
5995 spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
5996 if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
5997 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
5998 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
5999 &info->unused_bgs);
6001 spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
6004 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6005 total -= num_bytes;
6006 bytenr += num_bytes;
6008 return 0;
6011 static u64 first_logical_byte(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start)
6013 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6014 u64 bytenr;
6016 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
6017 bytenr = root->fs_info->first_logical_byte;
6018 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
6020 if (bytenr < (u64)-1)
6021 return bytenr;
6023 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start);
6024 if (!cache)
6025 return 0;
6027 bytenr = cache->key.objectid;
6028 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6030 return bytenr;
6033 static int pin_down_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
6034 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6035 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
6037 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6038 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6039 cache->pinned += num_bytes;
6040 cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
6041 if (reserved) {
6042 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
6043 cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
6045 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6046 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6048 set_extent_dirty(root->fs_info->pinned_extents, bytenr,
6049 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
6050 if (reserved)
6051 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, bytenr, num_bytes);
6052 return 0;
6056 * this function must be called within transaction
6058 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
6059 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
6061 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6063 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
6064 BUG_ON(!cache); /* Logic error */
6066 pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, reserved);
6068 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6069 return 0;
6073 * this function must be called within transaction
6075 int btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(struct btrfs_root *root,
6076 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
6078 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6079 int ret;
6081 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
6082 if (!cache)
6083 return -EINVAL;
6086 * pull in the free space cache (if any) so that our pin
6087 * removes the free space from the cache. We have load_only set
6088 * to one because the slow code to read in the free extents does check
6089 * the pinned extents.
6091 cache_block_group(cache, 1);
6093 pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
6095 /* remove us from the free space cache (if we're there at all) */
6096 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(cache, bytenr, num_bytes);
6097 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6098 return ret;
6101 static int __exclude_logged_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
6103 int ret;
6104 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
6105 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6107 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
6108 if (!block_group)
6109 return -EINVAL;
6111 cache_block_group(block_group, 0);
6112 caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
6114 if (!caching_ctl) {
6115 /* Logic error */
6116 BUG_ON(!block_group_cache_done(block_group));
6117 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, num_bytes);
6118 } else {
6119 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
6121 if (start >= caching_ctl->progress) {
6122 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
6123 } else if (start + num_bytes <= caching_ctl->progress) {
6124 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
6125 start, num_bytes);
6126 } else {
6127 num_bytes = caching_ctl->progress - start;
6128 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
6129 start, num_bytes);
6130 if (ret)
6131 goto out_lock;
6133 num_bytes = (start + num_bytes) -
6134 caching_ctl->progress;
6135 start = caching_ctl->progress;
6136 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
6138 out_lock:
6139 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
6140 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6142 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
6143 return ret;
6146 int btrfs_exclude_logged_extents(struct btrfs_root *log,
6147 struct extent_buffer *eb)
6149 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6150 struct btrfs_key key;
6151 int found_type;
6152 int i;
6154 if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(log->fs_info, MIXED_GROUPS))
6155 return 0;
6157 for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(eb); i++) {
6158 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
6159 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6160 continue;
6161 item = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6162 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, item);
6163 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
6164 continue;
6165 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, item) == 0)
6166 continue;
6167 key.objectid = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, item);
6168 key.offset = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(eb, item);
6169 __exclude_logged_extent(log, key.objectid, key.offset);
6172 return 0;
6176 * btrfs_update_reserved_bytes - update the block_group and space info counters
6177 * @cache: The cache we are manipulating
6178 * @num_bytes: The number of bytes in question
6179 * @reserve: One of the reservation enums
6180 * @delalloc: The blocks are allocated for the delalloc write
6182 * This is called by the allocator when it reserves space, or by somebody who is
6183 * freeing space that was never actually used on disk. For example if you
6184 * reserve some space for a new leaf in transaction A and before transaction A
6185 * commits you free that leaf, you call this with reserve set to 0 in order to
6186 * clear the reservation.
6188 * Metadata reservations should be called with RESERVE_ALLOC so we do the proper
6189 * ENOSPC accounting. For data we handle the reservation through clearing the
6190 * delalloc bits in the io_tree. We have to do this since we could end up
6191 * allocating less disk space for the amount of data we have reserved in the
6192 * case of compression.
6194 * If this is a reservation and the block group has become read only we cannot
6195 * make the reservation and return -EAGAIN, otherwise this function always
6196 * succeeds.
6198 static int btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6199 u64 num_bytes, int reserve, int delalloc)
6201 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = cache->space_info;
6202 int ret = 0;
6204 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
6205 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6206 if (reserve != RESERVE_FREE) {
6207 if (cache->ro) {
6208 ret = -EAGAIN;
6209 } else {
6210 cache->reserved += num_bytes;
6211 space_info->bytes_reserved += num_bytes;
6212 if (reserve == RESERVE_ALLOC) {
6213 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(cache->fs_info,
6214 "space_info", space_info->flags,
6215 num_bytes, 0);
6216 space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
6219 if (delalloc)
6220 cache->delalloc_bytes += num_bytes;
6222 } else {
6223 if (cache->ro)
6224 space_info->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
6225 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
6226 space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
6228 if (delalloc)
6229 cache->delalloc_bytes -= num_bytes;
6231 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6232 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
6233 return ret;
6236 void btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6237 struct btrfs_root *root)
6239 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6240 struct btrfs_caching_control *next;
6241 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6242 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6244 down_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
6246 list_for_each_entry_safe(caching_ctl, next,
6247 &fs_info->caching_block_groups, list) {
6248 cache = caching_ctl->block_group;
6249 if (block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
6250 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
6251 list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
6252 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6253 } else {
6254 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = caching_ctl->progress;
6258 if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
6259 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
6260 else
6261 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
6263 up_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
6265 update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
6269 * Returns the free cluster for the given space info and sets empty_cluster to
6270 * what it should be based on the mount options.
6272 static struct btrfs_free_cluster *
6273 fetch_cluster_info(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
6274 u64 *empty_cluster)
6276 struct btrfs_free_cluster *ret = NULL;
6277 bool ssd = btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD);
6279 *empty_cluster = 0;
6280 if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
6281 return ret;
6283 if (ssd)
6284 *empty_cluster = SZ_2M;
6285 if (space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
6286 ret = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
6287 if (!ssd)
6288 *empty_cluster = SZ_64K;
6289 } else if ((space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && ssd) {
6290 ret = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
6293 return ret;
6296 static int unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
6297 const bool return_free_space)
6299 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6300 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
6301 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
6302 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
6303 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster = NULL;
6304 u64 len;
6305 u64 total_unpinned = 0;
6306 u64 empty_cluster = 0;
6307 bool readonly;
6309 while (start <= end) {
6310 readonly = false;
6311 if (!cache ||
6312 start >= cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset) {
6313 if (cache)
6314 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6315 total_unpinned = 0;
6316 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
6317 BUG_ON(!cache); /* Logic error */
6319 cluster = fetch_cluster_info(root,
6320 cache->space_info,
6321 &empty_cluster);
6322 empty_cluster <<= 1;
6325 len = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - start;
6326 len = min(len, end + 1 - start);
6328 if (start < cache->last_byte_to_unpin) {
6329 len = min(len, cache->last_byte_to_unpin - start);
6330 if (return_free_space)
6331 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
6334 start += len;
6335 total_unpinned += len;
6336 space_info = cache->space_info;
6339 * If this space cluster has been marked as fragmented and we've
6340 * unpinned enough in this block group to potentially allow a
6341 * cluster to be created inside of it go ahead and clear the
6342 * fragmented check.
6344 if (cluster && cluster->fragmented &&
6345 total_unpinned > empty_cluster) {
6346 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
6347 cluster->fragmented = 0;
6348 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
6351 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
6352 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6353 cache->pinned -= len;
6354 space_info->bytes_pinned -= len;
6355 space_info->max_extent_size = 0;
6356 percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, -len);
6357 if (cache->ro) {
6358 space_info->bytes_readonly += len;
6359 readonly = true;
6361 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6362 if (!readonly && global_rsv->space_info == space_info) {
6363 spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
6364 if (!global_rsv->full) {
6365 len = min(len, global_rsv->size -
6366 global_rsv->reserved);
6367 global_rsv->reserved += len;
6368 space_info->bytes_may_use += len;
6369 if (global_rsv->reserved >= global_rsv->size)
6370 global_rsv->full = 1;
6372 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
6374 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
6377 if (cache)
6378 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6379 return 0;
6382 int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6383 struct btrfs_root *root)
6385 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6386 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, *tmp;
6387 struct list_head *deleted_bgs;
6388 struct extent_io_tree *unpin;
6389 u64 start;
6390 u64 end;
6391 int ret;
6393 if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
6394 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
6395 else
6396 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
6398 while (!trans->aborted) {
6399 mutex_lock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6400 ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end,
6401 EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL);
6402 if (ret) {
6403 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6404 break;
6407 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
6408 ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start,
6409 end + 1 - start, NULL);
6411 clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
6412 unpin_extent_range(root, start, end, true);
6413 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6414 cond_resched();
6418 * Transaction is finished. We don't need the lock anymore. We
6419 * do need to clean up the block groups in case of a transaction
6420 * abort.
6422 deleted_bgs = &trans->transaction->deleted_bgs;
6423 list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, tmp, deleted_bgs, bg_list) {
6424 u64 trimmed = 0;
6426 ret = -EROFS;
6427 if (!trans->aborted)
6428 ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root,
6429 block_group->key.objectid,
6430 block_group->key.offset,
6431 &trimmed);
6433 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
6434 btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(block_group);
6435 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
6437 if (ret) {
6438 const char *errstr = btrfs_decode_error(ret);
6439 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
6440 "Discard failed while removing blockgroup: errno=%d %s\n",
6441 ret, errstr);
6445 return 0;
6448 static void add_pinned_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 num_bytes,
6449 u64 owner, u64 root_objectid)
6451 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
6452 u64 flags;
6454 if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6455 if (root_objectid == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID)
6456 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
6457 else
6458 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
6459 } else {
6460 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
6463 space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, flags);
6464 BUG_ON(!space_info); /* Logic bug */
6465 percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, num_bytes);
6469 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6470 struct btrfs_root *root,
6471 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node, u64 parent,
6472 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
6473 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
6474 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
6476 struct btrfs_key key;
6477 struct btrfs_path *path;
6478 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
6479 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
6480 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6481 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
6482 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
6483 int ret;
6484 int is_data;
6485 int extent_slot = 0;
6486 int found_extent = 0;
6487 int num_to_del = 1;
6488 u32 item_size;
6489 u64 refs;
6490 u64 bytenr = node->bytenr;
6491 u64 num_bytes = node->num_bytes;
6492 int last_ref = 0;
6493 bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
6494 SKINNY_METADATA);
6496 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6497 if (!path)
6498 return -ENOMEM;
6500 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6501 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6503 is_data = owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
6504 BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
6506 if (is_data)
6507 skinny_metadata = 0;
6509 ret = lookup_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path, &iref,
6510 bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
6511 root_objectid, owner_objectid,
6512 owner_offset);
6513 if (ret == 0) {
6514 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6515 while (extent_slot >= 0) {
6516 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
6517 extent_slot);
6518 if (key.objectid != bytenr)
6519 break;
6520 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
6521 key.offset == num_bytes) {
6522 found_extent = 1;
6523 break;
6525 if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY &&
6526 key.offset == owner_objectid) {
6527 found_extent = 1;
6528 break;
6530 if (path->slots[0] - extent_slot > 5)
6531 break;
6532 extent_slot--;
6534 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
6535 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], extent_slot);
6536 if (found_extent && item_size < sizeof(*ei))
6537 found_extent = 0;
6538 #endif
6539 if (!found_extent) {
6540 BUG_ON(iref);
6541 ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
6542 NULL, refs_to_drop,
6543 is_data, &last_ref);
6544 if (ret) {
6545 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6546 goto out;
6548 btrfs_release_path(path);
6549 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6551 key.objectid = bytenr;
6552 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6553 key.offset = num_bytes;
6555 if (!is_data && skinny_metadata) {
6556 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
6557 key.offset = owner_objectid;
6560 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
6561 &key, path, -1, 1);
6562 if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata && path->slots[0]) {
6564 * Couldn't find our skinny metadata item,
6565 * see if we have ye olde extent item.
6567 path->slots[0]--;
6568 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
6569 path->slots[0]);
6570 if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
6571 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
6572 key.offset == num_bytes)
6573 ret = 0;
6576 if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata) {
6577 skinny_metadata = false;
6578 key.objectid = bytenr;
6579 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6580 key.offset = num_bytes;
6581 btrfs_release_path(path);
6582 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
6583 &key, path, -1, 1);
6586 if (ret) {
6587 btrfs_err(info, "umm, got %d back from search, was looking for %llu",
6588 ret, bytenr);
6589 if (ret > 0)
6590 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root,
6591 path->nodes[0]);
6593 if (ret < 0) {
6594 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6595 goto out;
6597 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6599 } else if (WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT)) {
6600 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
6601 btrfs_err(info,
6602 "unable to find ref byte nr %llu parent %llu root %llu owner %llu offset %llu",
6603 bytenr, parent, root_objectid, owner_objectid,
6604 owner_offset);
6605 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6606 goto out;
6607 } else {
6608 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6609 goto out;
6612 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6613 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
6614 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
6615 if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
6616 BUG_ON(found_extent || extent_slot != path->slots[0]);
6617 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, extent_root, path,
6618 owner_objectid, 0);
6619 if (ret < 0) {
6620 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6621 goto out;
6624 btrfs_release_path(path);
6625 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6627 key.objectid = bytenr;
6628 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6629 key.offset = num_bytes;
6631 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path,
6632 -1, 1);
6633 if (ret) {
6634 btrfs_err(info, "umm, got %d back from search, was looking for %llu",
6635 ret, bytenr);
6636 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
6638 if (ret < 0) {
6639 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6640 goto out;
6643 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6644 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6645 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
6647 #endif
6648 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
6649 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, extent_slot,
6650 struct btrfs_extent_item);
6651 if (owner_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
6652 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
6653 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
6654 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*bi));
6655 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
6656 WARN_ON(owner_objectid != btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, bi));
6659 refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
6660 if (refs < refs_to_drop) {
6661 btrfs_err(info, "trying to drop %d refs but we only have %Lu "
6662 "for bytenr %Lu", refs_to_drop, refs, bytenr);
6663 ret = -EINVAL;
6664 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6665 goto out;
6667 refs -= refs_to_drop;
6669 if (refs > 0) {
6670 if (extent_op)
6671 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
6673 * In the case of inline back ref, reference count will
6674 * be updated by remove_extent_backref
6676 if (iref) {
6677 BUG_ON(!found_extent);
6678 } else {
6679 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
6680 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6682 if (found_extent) {
6683 ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
6684 iref, refs_to_drop,
6685 is_data, &last_ref);
6686 if (ret) {
6687 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6688 goto out;
6691 add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, -num_bytes, owner_objectid,
6692 root_objectid);
6693 } else {
6694 if (found_extent) {
6695 BUG_ON(is_data && refs_to_drop !=
6696 extent_data_ref_count(path, iref));
6697 if (iref) {
6698 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot);
6699 } else {
6700 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot + 1);
6701 path->slots[0] = extent_slot;
6702 num_to_del = 2;
6706 last_ref = 1;
6707 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, extent_root, path, path->slots[0],
6708 num_to_del);
6709 if (ret) {
6710 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6711 goto out;
6713 btrfs_release_path(path);
6715 if (is_data) {
6716 ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes);
6717 if (ret) {
6718 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6719 goto out;
6723 ret = add_to_free_space_tree(trans, root->fs_info, bytenr,
6724 num_bytes);
6725 if (ret) {
6726 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6727 goto out;
6730 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
6731 if (ret) {
6732 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
6733 goto out;
6736 btrfs_release_path(path);
6738 out:
6739 btrfs_free_path(path);
6740 return ret;
6744 * when we free an block, it is possible (and likely) that we free the last
6745 * delayed ref for that extent as well. This searches the delayed ref tree for
6746 * a given extent, and if there are no other delayed refs to be processed, it
6747 * removes it from the tree.
6749 static noinline int check_ref_cleanup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6750 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
6752 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
6753 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
6754 int ret = 0;
6756 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
6757 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
6758 head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
6759 if (!head)
6760 goto out_delayed_unlock;
6762 spin_lock(&head->lock);
6763 if (!list_empty(&head->ref_list))
6764 goto out;
6766 if (head->extent_op) {
6767 if (!head->must_insert_reserved)
6768 goto out;
6769 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(head->extent_op);
6770 head->extent_op = NULL;
6774 * waiting for the lock here would deadlock. If someone else has it
6775 * locked they are already in the process of dropping it anyway
6777 if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex))
6778 goto out;
6781 * at this point we have a head with no other entries. Go
6782 * ahead and process it.
6784 head->node.in_tree = 0;
6785 rb_erase(&head->href_node, &delayed_refs->href_root);
6787 atomic_dec(&delayed_refs->num_entries);
6790 * we don't take a ref on the node because we're removing it from the
6791 * tree, so we just steal the ref the tree was holding.
6793 delayed_refs->num_heads--;
6794 if (head->processing == 0)
6795 delayed_refs->num_heads_ready--;
6796 head->processing = 0;
6797 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
6798 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
6800 BUG_ON(head->extent_op);
6801 if (head->must_insert_reserved)
6802 ret = 1;
6804 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
6805 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
6806 return ret;
6807 out:
6808 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
6810 out_delayed_unlock:
6811 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
6812 return 0;
6815 void btrfs_free_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6816 struct btrfs_root *root,
6817 struct extent_buffer *buf,
6818 u64 parent, int last_ref)
6820 int pin = 1;
6821 int ret;
6823 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
6824 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(root->fs_info, trans,
6825 buf->start, buf->len,
6826 parent, root->root_key.objectid,
6827 btrfs_header_level(buf),
6828 BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
6829 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6832 if (!last_ref)
6833 return;
6835 if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid) {
6836 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6838 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
6839 ret = check_ref_cleanup(trans, root, buf->start);
6840 if (!ret)
6841 goto out;
6844 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, buf->start);
6846 if (btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN)) {
6847 pin_down_extent(root, cache, buf->start, buf->len, 1);
6848 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6849 goto out;
6852 WARN_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &buf->bflags));
6854 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, buf->start, buf->len);
6855 btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(cache, buf->len, RESERVE_FREE, 0);
6856 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6857 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, buf->start, buf->len);
6858 pin = 0;
6860 out:
6861 if (pin)
6862 add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, buf->len,
6863 btrfs_header_level(buf),
6864 root->root_key.objectid);
6867 * Deleting the buffer, clear the corrupt flag since it doesn't matter
6868 * anymore.
6870 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT, &buf->bflags);
6873 /* Can return -ENOMEM */
6874 int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
6875 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
6876 u64 owner, u64 offset)
6878 int ret;
6879 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6881 if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(root))
6882 return 0;
6884 add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, num_bytes, owner, root_objectid);
6887 * tree log blocks never actually go into the extent allocation
6888 * tree, just update pinning info and exit early.
6890 if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
6891 WARN_ON(owner >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
6892 /* unlocks the pinned mutex */
6893 btrfs_pin_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
6894 ret = 0;
6895 } else if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6896 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
6897 num_bytes,
6898 parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
6899 BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
6900 } else {
6901 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
6902 num_bytes,
6903 parent, root_objectid, owner,
6904 offset, 0,
6905 BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
6907 return ret;
6911 * when we wait for progress in the block group caching, its because
6912 * our allocation attempt failed at least once. So, we must sleep
6913 * and let some progress happen before we try again.
6915 * This function will sleep at least once waiting for new free space to
6916 * show up, and then it will check the block group free space numbers
6917 * for our min num_bytes. Another option is to have it go ahead
6918 * and look in the rbtree for a free extent of a given size, but this
6919 * is a good start.
6921 * Callers of this must check if cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR before using
6922 * any of the information in this block group.
6924 static noinline void
6925 wait_block_group_cache_progress(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6926 u64 num_bytes)
6928 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6930 caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
6931 if (!caching_ctl)
6932 return;
6934 wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache) ||
6935 (cache->free_space_ctl->free_space >= num_bytes));
6937 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6940 static noinline int
6941 wait_block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
6943 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6944 int ret = 0;
6946 caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
6947 if (!caching_ctl)
6948 return (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR) ? -EIO : 0;
6950 wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache));
6951 if (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR)
6952 ret = -EIO;
6953 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6954 return ret;
6957 int __get_raid_index(u64 flags)
6959 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
6960 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID10;
6961 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
6962 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID1;
6963 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
6964 return BTRFS_RAID_DUP;
6965 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
6966 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID0;
6967 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
6968 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID5;
6969 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
6970 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID6;
6972 return BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE; /* BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SINGLE */
6975 int get_block_group_index(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
6977 return __get_raid_index(cache->flags);
6980 static const char *btrfs_raid_type_names[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
6981 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = "raid10",
6982 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = "raid1",
6983 [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = "dup",
6984 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = "raid0",
6985 [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = "single",
6986 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = "raid5",
6987 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = "raid6",
6990 static const char *get_raid_name(enum btrfs_raid_types type)
6992 if (type >= BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
6993 return NULL;
6995 return btrfs_raid_type_names[type];
6998 enum btrfs_loop_type {
6999 LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT = 0,
7000 LOOP_CACHING_WAIT = 1,
7001 LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK = 2,
7002 LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE = 3,
7005 static inline void
7006 btrfs_lock_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7007 int delalloc)
7009 if (delalloc)
7010 down_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7013 static inline void
7014 btrfs_grab_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7015 int delalloc)
7017 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
7018 if (delalloc)
7019 down_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7022 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
7023 btrfs_lock_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
7024 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
7025 int delalloc)
7027 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *used_bg = NULL;
7028 bool locked = false;
7029 again:
7030 spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7031 if (locked) {
7032 if (used_bg == cluster->block_group)
7033 return used_bg;
7035 up_read(&used_bg->data_rwsem);
7036 btrfs_put_block_group(used_bg);
7039 used_bg = cluster->block_group;
7040 if (!used_bg)
7041 return NULL;
7043 if (used_bg == block_group)
7044 return used_bg;
7046 btrfs_get_block_group(used_bg);
7048 if (!delalloc)
7049 return used_bg;
7051 if (down_read_trylock(&used_bg->data_rwsem))
7052 return used_bg;
7054 spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7055 down_read(&used_bg->data_rwsem);
7056 locked = true;
7057 goto again;
7060 static inline void
7061 btrfs_release_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7062 int delalloc)
7064 if (delalloc)
7065 up_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7066 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7070 * walks the btree of allocated extents and find a hole of a given size.
7071 * The key ins is changed to record the hole:
7072 * ins->objectid == start position
7073 * ins->flags = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
7074 * ins->offset == the size of the hole.
7075 * Any available blocks before search_start are skipped.
7077 * If there is no suitable free space, we will record the max size of
7078 * the free space extent currently.
7080 static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_root *orig_root,
7081 u64 num_bytes, u64 empty_size,
7082 u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins,
7083 u64 flags, int delalloc)
7085 int ret = 0;
7086 struct btrfs_root *root = orig_root->fs_info->extent_root;
7087 struct btrfs_free_cluster *last_ptr = NULL;
7088 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
7089 u64 search_start = 0;
7090 u64 max_extent_size = 0;
7091 u64 empty_cluster = 0;
7092 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7093 int loop = 0;
7094 int index = __get_raid_index(flags);
7095 int alloc_type = (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) ?
7096 RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT : RESERVE_ALLOC;
7097 bool failed_cluster_refill = false;
7098 bool failed_alloc = false;
7099 bool use_cluster = true;
7100 bool have_caching_bg = false;
7101 bool orig_have_caching_bg = false;
7102 bool full_search = false;
7104 WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
7105 ins->type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
7106 ins->objectid = 0;
7107 ins->offset = 0;
7109 trace_find_free_extent(orig_root, num_bytes, empty_size, flags);
7111 space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, flags);
7112 if (!space_info) {
7113 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "No space info for %llu", flags);
7114 return -ENOSPC;
7118 * If our free space is heavily fragmented we may not be able to make
7119 * big contiguous allocations, so instead of doing the expensive search
7120 * for free space, simply return ENOSPC with our max_extent_size so we
7121 * can go ahead and search for a more manageable chunk.
7123 * If our max_extent_size is large enough for our allocation simply
7124 * disable clustering since we will likely not be able to find enough
7125 * space to create a cluster and induce latency trying.
7127 if (unlikely(space_info->max_extent_size)) {
7128 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7129 if (space_info->max_extent_size &&
7130 num_bytes > space_info->max_extent_size) {
7131 ins->offset = space_info->max_extent_size;
7132 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7133 return -ENOSPC;
7134 } else if (space_info->max_extent_size) {
7135 use_cluster = false;
7137 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7140 last_ptr = fetch_cluster_info(orig_root, space_info, &empty_cluster);
7141 if (last_ptr) {
7142 spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7143 if (last_ptr->block_group)
7144 hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
7145 if (last_ptr->fragmented) {
7147 * We still set window_start so we can keep track of the
7148 * last place we found an allocation to try and save
7149 * some time.
7151 hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
7152 use_cluster = false;
7154 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7157 search_start = max(search_start, first_logical_byte(root, 0));
7158 search_start = max(search_start, hint_byte);
7159 if (search_start == hint_byte) {
7160 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info,
7161 search_start);
7163 * we don't want to use the block group if it doesn't match our
7164 * allocation bits, or if its not cached.
7166 * However if we are re-searching with an ideal block group
7167 * picked out then we don't care that the block group is cached.
7169 if (block_group && block_group_bits(block_group, flags) &&
7170 block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
7171 down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7172 if (list_empty(&block_group->list) ||
7173 block_group->ro) {
7175 * someone is removing this block group,
7176 * we can't jump into the have_block_group
7177 * target because our list pointers are not
7178 * valid
7180 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7181 up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7182 } else {
7183 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
7184 btrfs_lock_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7185 goto have_block_group;
7187 } else if (block_group) {
7188 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7191 search:
7192 have_caching_bg = false;
7193 if (index == 0 || index == __get_raid_index(flags))
7194 full_search = true;
7195 down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7196 list_for_each_entry(block_group, &space_info->block_groups[index],
7197 list) {
7198 u64 offset;
7199 int cached;
7201 btrfs_grab_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7202 search_start = block_group->key.objectid;
7205 * this can happen if we end up cycling through all the
7206 * raid types, but we want to make sure we only allocate
7207 * for the proper type.
7209 if (!block_group_bits(block_group, flags)) {
7210 u64 extra = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
7211 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
7212 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
7213 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
7214 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
7217 * if they asked for extra copies and this block group
7218 * doesn't provide them, bail. This does allow us to
7219 * fill raid0 from raid1.
7221 if ((flags & extra) && !(block_group->flags & extra))
7222 goto loop;
7225 have_block_group:
7226 cached = block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7227 if (unlikely(!cached)) {
7228 have_caching_bg = true;
7229 ret = cache_block_group(block_group, 0);
7230 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
7231 ret = 0;
7234 if (unlikely(block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR))
7235 goto loop;
7236 if (unlikely(block_group->ro))
7237 goto loop;
7240 * Ok we want to try and use the cluster allocator, so
7241 * lets look there
7243 if (last_ptr && use_cluster) {
7244 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *used_block_group;
7245 unsigned long aligned_cluster;
7247 * the refill lock keeps out other
7248 * people trying to start a new cluster
7250 used_block_group = btrfs_lock_cluster(block_group,
7251 last_ptr,
7252 delalloc);
7253 if (!used_block_group)
7254 goto refill_cluster;
7256 if (used_block_group != block_group &&
7257 (used_block_group->ro ||
7258 !block_group_bits(used_block_group, flags)))
7259 goto release_cluster;
7261 offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(used_block_group,
7262 last_ptr,
7263 num_bytes,
7264 used_block_group->key.objectid,
7265 &max_extent_size);
7266 if (offset) {
7267 /* we have a block, we're done */
7268 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7269 trace_btrfs_reserve_extent_cluster(root,
7270 used_block_group,
7271 search_start, num_bytes);
7272 if (used_block_group != block_group) {
7273 btrfs_release_block_group(block_group,
7274 delalloc);
7275 block_group = used_block_group;
7277 goto checks;
7280 WARN_ON(last_ptr->block_group != used_block_group);
7281 release_cluster:
7282 /* If we are on LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, we can't
7283 * set up a new clusters, so lets just skip it
7284 * and let the allocator find whatever block
7285 * it can find. If we reach this point, we
7286 * will have tried the cluster allocator
7287 * plenty of times and not have found
7288 * anything, so we are likely way too
7289 * fragmented for the clustering stuff to find
7290 * anything.
7292 * However, if the cluster is taken from the
7293 * current block group, release the cluster
7294 * first, so that we stand a better chance of
7295 * succeeding in the unclustered
7296 * allocation. */
7297 if (loop >= LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE &&
7298 used_block_group != block_group) {
7299 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7300 btrfs_release_block_group(used_block_group,
7301 delalloc);
7302 goto unclustered_alloc;
7306 * this cluster didn't work out, free it and
7307 * start over
7309 btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
7311 if (used_block_group != block_group)
7312 btrfs_release_block_group(used_block_group,
7313 delalloc);
7314 refill_cluster:
7315 if (loop >= LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7316 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7317 goto unclustered_alloc;
7320 aligned_cluster = max_t(unsigned long,
7321 empty_cluster + empty_size,
7322 block_group->full_stripe_len);
7324 /* allocate a cluster in this block group */
7325 ret = btrfs_find_space_cluster(root, block_group,
7326 last_ptr, search_start,
7327 num_bytes,
7328 aligned_cluster);
7329 if (ret == 0) {
7331 * now pull our allocation out of this
7332 * cluster
7334 offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(block_group,
7335 last_ptr,
7336 num_bytes,
7337 search_start,
7338 &max_extent_size);
7339 if (offset) {
7340 /* we found one, proceed */
7341 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7342 trace_btrfs_reserve_extent_cluster(root,
7343 block_group, search_start,
7344 num_bytes);
7345 goto checks;
7347 } else if (!cached && loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT
7348 && !failed_cluster_refill) {
7349 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7351 failed_cluster_refill = true;
7352 wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
7353 num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size);
7354 goto have_block_group;
7358 * at this point we either didn't find a cluster
7359 * or we weren't able to allocate a block from our
7360 * cluster. Free the cluster we've been trying
7361 * to use, and go to the next block group
7363 btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
7364 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7365 goto loop;
7368 unclustered_alloc:
7370 * We are doing an unclustered alloc, set the fragmented flag so
7371 * we don't bother trying to setup a cluster again until we get
7372 * more space.
7374 if (unlikely(last_ptr)) {
7375 spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7376 last_ptr->fragmented = 1;
7377 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7379 spin_lock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7380 if (cached &&
7381 block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space <
7382 num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size) {
7383 if (block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space >
7384 max_extent_size)
7385 max_extent_size =
7386 block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space;
7387 spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7388 goto loop;
7390 spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7392 offset = btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(block_group, search_start,
7393 num_bytes, empty_size,
7394 &max_extent_size);
7396 * If we didn't find a chunk, and we haven't failed on this
7397 * block group before, and this block group is in the middle of
7398 * caching and we are ok with waiting, then go ahead and wait
7399 * for progress to be made, and set failed_alloc to true.
7401 * If failed_alloc is true then we've already waited on this
7402 * block group once and should move on to the next block group.
7404 if (!offset && !failed_alloc && !cached &&
7405 loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
7406 wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
7407 num_bytes + empty_size);
7408 failed_alloc = true;
7409 goto have_block_group;
7410 } else if (!offset) {
7411 goto loop;
7413 checks:
7414 search_start = ALIGN(offset, root->stripesize);
7416 /* move on to the next group */
7417 if (search_start + num_bytes >
7418 block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset) {
7419 btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
7420 goto loop;
7423 if (offset < search_start)
7424 btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset,
7425 search_start - offset);
7426 BUG_ON(offset > search_start);
7428 ret = btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(block_group, num_bytes,
7429 alloc_type, delalloc);
7430 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
7431 btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
7432 goto loop;
7435 /* we are all good, lets return */
7436 ins->objectid = search_start;
7437 ins->offset = num_bytes;
7439 trace_btrfs_reserve_extent(orig_root, block_group,
7440 search_start, num_bytes);
7441 btrfs_release_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7442 break;
7443 loop:
7444 failed_cluster_refill = false;
7445 failed_alloc = false;
7446 BUG_ON(index != get_block_group_index(block_group));
7447 btrfs_release_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7449 up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7451 if ((loop == LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) && have_caching_bg
7452 && !orig_have_caching_bg)
7453 orig_have_caching_bg = true;
7455 if (!ins->objectid && loop >= LOOP_CACHING_WAIT && have_caching_bg)
7456 goto search;
7458 if (!ins->objectid && ++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
7459 goto search;
7462 * LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT, search partially cached block groups, kicking
7463 * caching kthreads as we move along
7464 * LOOP_CACHING_WAIT, search everything, and wait if our bg is caching
7465 * LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK, force a chunk allocation and try again
7466 * LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, set empty_size and empty_cluster to 0 and try
7467 * again
7469 if (!ins->objectid && loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7470 index = 0;
7471 if (loop == LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
7473 * We want to skip the LOOP_CACHING_WAIT step if we
7474 * don't have any unached bgs and we've alrelady done a
7475 * full search through.
7477 if (orig_have_caching_bg || !full_search)
7478 loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
7479 else
7480 loop = LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK;
7481 } else {
7482 loop++;
7485 if (loop == LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK) {
7486 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7487 int exist = 0;
7489 trans = current->journal_info;
7490 if (trans)
7491 exist = 1;
7492 else
7493 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
7495 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7496 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
7497 goto out;
7500 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, flags,
7501 CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
7504 * If we can't allocate a new chunk we've already looped
7505 * through at least once, move on to the NO_EMPTY_SIZE
7506 * case.
7508 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
7509 loop = LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE;
7512 * Do not bail out on ENOSPC since we
7513 * can do more things.
7515 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC)
7516 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
7517 root, ret);
7518 else
7519 ret = 0;
7520 if (!exist)
7521 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7522 if (ret)
7523 goto out;
7526 if (loop == LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7528 * Don't loop again if we already have no empty_size and
7529 * no empty_cluster.
7531 if (empty_size == 0 &&
7532 empty_cluster == 0) {
7533 ret = -ENOSPC;
7534 goto out;
7536 empty_size = 0;
7537 empty_cluster = 0;
7540 goto search;
7541 } else if (!ins->objectid) {
7542 ret = -ENOSPC;
7543 } else if (ins->objectid) {
7544 if (!use_cluster && last_ptr) {
7545 spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7546 last_ptr->window_start = ins->objectid;
7547 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7549 ret = 0;
7551 out:
7552 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
7553 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7554 space_info->max_extent_size = max_extent_size;
7555 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7556 ins->offset = max_extent_size;
7558 return ret;
7561 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
7562 int dump_block_groups)
7564 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7565 int index = 0;
7567 spin_lock(&info->lock);
7568 printk(KERN_INFO "BTRFS: space_info %llu has %llu free, is %sfull\n",
7569 info->flags,
7570 info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used - info->bytes_pinned -
7571 info->bytes_reserved - info->bytes_readonly,
7572 (info->full) ? "" : "not ");
7573 printk(KERN_INFO "BTRFS: space_info total=%llu, used=%llu, pinned=%llu, "
7574 "reserved=%llu, may_use=%llu, readonly=%llu\n",
7575 info->total_bytes, info->bytes_used, info->bytes_pinned,
7576 info->bytes_reserved, info->bytes_may_use,
7577 info->bytes_readonly);
7578 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
7580 if (!dump_block_groups)
7581 return;
7583 down_read(&info->groups_sem);
7584 again:
7585 list_for_each_entry(cache, &info->block_groups[index], list) {
7586 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
7587 printk(KERN_INFO "BTRFS: "
7588 "block group %llu has %llu bytes, "
7589 "%llu used %llu pinned %llu reserved %s\n",
7590 cache->key.objectid, cache->key.offset,
7591 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item), cache->pinned,
7592 cache->reserved, cache->ro ? "[readonly]" : "");
7593 btrfs_dump_free_space(cache, bytes);
7594 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
7596 if (++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
7597 goto again;
7598 up_read(&info->groups_sem);
7601 int btrfs_reserve_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
7602 u64 num_bytes, u64 min_alloc_size,
7603 u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte,
7604 struct btrfs_key *ins, int is_data, int delalloc)
7606 bool final_tried = num_bytes == min_alloc_size;
7607 u64 flags;
7608 int ret;
7610 flags = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, is_data);
7611 again:
7612 WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
7613 ret = find_free_extent(root, num_bytes, empty_size, hint_byte, ins,
7614 flags, delalloc);
7616 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
7617 if (!final_tried && ins->offset) {
7618 num_bytes = min(num_bytes >> 1, ins->offset);
7619 num_bytes = round_down(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
7620 num_bytes = max(num_bytes, min_alloc_size);
7621 if (num_bytes == min_alloc_size)
7622 final_tried = true;
7623 goto again;
7624 } else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
7625 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
7627 sinfo = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, flags);
7628 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "allocation failed flags %llu, wanted %llu",
7629 flags, num_bytes);
7630 if (sinfo)
7631 dump_space_info(sinfo, num_bytes, 1);
7635 return ret;
7638 static int __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
7639 u64 start, u64 len,
7640 int pin, int delalloc)
7642 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7643 int ret = 0;
7645 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
7646 if (!cache) {
7647 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "Unable to find block group for %llu",
7648 start);
7649 return -ENOSPC;
7652 if (pin)
7653 pin_down_extent(root, cache, start, len, 1);
7654 else {
7655 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
7656 ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start, len, NULL);
7657 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
7658 btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(cache, len, RESERVE_FREE, delalloc);
7661 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7663 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, start, len);
7665 return ret;
7668 int btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
7669 u64 start, u64 len, int delalloc)
7671 return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 0, delalloc);
7674 int btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
7675 u64 start, u64 len)
7677 return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 1, 0);
7680 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7681 struct btrfs_root *root,
7682 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
7683 u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
7684 struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod)
7686 int ret;
7687 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
7688 struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
7689 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
7690 struct btrfs_path *path;
7691 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7692 int type;
7693 u32 size;
7695 if (parent > 0)
7696 type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
7697 else
7698 type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
7700 size = sizeof(*extent_item) + btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
7702 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7703 if (!path)
7704 return -ENOMEM;
7706 path->leave_spinning = 1;
7707 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
7708 ins, size);
7709 if (ret) {
7710 btrfs_free_path(path);
7711 return ret;
7714 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7715 extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7716 struct btrfs_extent_item);
7717 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, ref_mod);
7718 btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
7719 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
7720 flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
7722 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
7723 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
7724 if (parent > 0) {
7725 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
7726 ref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
7727 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
7728 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
7729 } else {
7730 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
7731 ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
7732 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref, root_objectid);
7733 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
7734 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
7735 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
7738 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
7739 btrfs_free_path(path);
7741 ret = remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, fs_info, ins->objectid,
7742 ins->offset);
7743 if (ret)
7744 return ret;
7746 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset, 1);
7747 if (ret) { /* -ENOENT, logic error */
7748 btrfs_err(fs_info, "update block group failed for %llu %llu",
7749 ins->objectid, ins->offset);
7750 BUG();
7752 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc(root, ins->objectid, ins->offset);
7753 return ret;
7756 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7757 struct btrfs_root *root,
7758 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
7759 u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
7760 int level, struct btrfs_key *ins)
7762 int ret;
7763 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
7764 struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
7765 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *block_info;
7766 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
7767 struct btrfs_path *path;
7768 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7769 u32 size = sizeof(*extent_item) + sizeof(*iref);
7770 u64 num_bytes = ins->offset;
7771 bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
7772 SKINNY_METADATA);
7774 if (!skinny_metadata)
7775 size += sizeof(*block_info);
7777 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7778 if (!path) {
7779 btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(root, ins->objectid,
7780 root->nodesize);
7781 return -ENOMEM;
7784 path->leave_spinning = 1;
7785 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
7786 ins, size);
7787 if (ret) {
7788 btrfs_free_path(path);
7789 btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(root, ins->objectid,
7790 root->nodesize);
7791 return ret;
7794 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7795 extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7796 struct btrfs_extent_item);
7797 btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, 1);
7798 btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
7799 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
7800 flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
7802 if (skinny_metadata) {
7803 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
7804 num_bytes = root->nodesize;
7805 } else {
7806 block_info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(extent_item + 1);
7807 btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, block_info, key);
7808 btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, block_info, level);
7809 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(block_info + 1);
7812 if (parent > 0) {
7813 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF));
7814 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
7815 BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
7816 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
7817 } else {
7818 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
7819 BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
7820 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
7823 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
7824 btrfs_free_path(path);
7826 ret = remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, fs_info, ins->objectid,
7827 num_bytes);
7828 if (ret)
7829 return ret;
7831 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, root->nodesize,
7833 if (ret) { /* -ENOENT, logic error */
7834 btrfs_err(fs_info, "update block group failed for %llu %llu",
7835 ins->objectid, ins->offset);
7836 BUG();
7839 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc(root, ins->objectid, root->nodesize);
7840 return ret;
7843 int btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7844 struct btrfs_root *root,
7845 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
7846 u64 offset, u64 ram_bytes,
7847 struct btrfs_key *ins)
7849 int ret;
7851 BUG_ON(root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
7853 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(root->fs_info, trans, ins->objectid,
7854 ins->offset, 0,
7855 root_objectid, owner, offset,
7856 ram_bytes, BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
7857 NULL);
7858 return ret;
7862 * this is used by the tree logging recovery code. It records that
7863 * an extent has been allocated and makes sure to clear the free
7864 * space cache bits as well
7866 int btrfs_alloc_logged_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7867 struct btrfs_root *root,
7868 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset,
7869 struct btrfs_key *ins)
7871 int ret;
7872 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7875 * Mixed block groups will exclude before processing the log so we only
7876 * need to do the exlude dance if this fs isn't mixed.
7878 if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, MIXED_GROUPS)) {
7879 ret = __exclude_logged_extent(root, ins->objectid, ins->offset);
7880 if (ret)
7881 return ret;
7884 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, ins->objectid);
7885 if (!block_group)
7886 return -EINVAL;
7888 ret = btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(block_group, ins->offset,
7889 RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT, 0);
7890 BUG_ON(ret); /* logic error */
7891 ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root, 0, root_objectid,
7892 0, owner, offset, ins, 1);
7893 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7894 return ret;
7897 static struct extent_buffer *
7898 btrfs_init_new_buffer(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
7899 u64 bytenr, int level)
7901 struct extent_buffer *buf;
7903 buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr);
7904 if (!buf)
7905 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7906 btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid);
7907 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, buf, level);
7908 btrfs_tree_lock(buf);
7909 clean_tree_block(trans, root->fs_info, buf);
7910 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &buf->bflags);
7912 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(buf);
7913 set_extent_buffer_uptodate(buf);
7915 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
7916 buf->log_index = root->log_transid % 2;
7918 * we allow two log transactions at a time, use different
7919 * EXENT bit to differentiate dirty pages.
7921 if (buf->log_index == 0)
7922 set_extent_dirty(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
7923 buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
7924 else
7925 set_extent_new(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
7926 buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
7927 } else {
7928 buf->log_index = -1;
7929 set_extent_dirty(&trans->transaction->dirty_pages, buf->start,
7930 buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
7932 trans->blocks_used++;
7933 /* this returns a buffer locked for blocking */
7934 return buf;
7937 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *
7938 use_block_rsv(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7939 struct btrfs_root *root, u32 blocksize)
7941 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
7942 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
7943 int ret;
7944 bool global_updated = false;
7946 block_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
7948 if (unlikely(block_rsv->size == 0))
7949 goto try_reserve;
7950 again:
7951 ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize);
7952 if (!ret)
7953 return block_rsv;
7955 if (block_rsv->failfast)
7956 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7958 if (block_rsv->type == BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL && !global_updated) {
7959 global_updated = true;
7960 update_global_block_rsv(root->fs_info);
7961 goto again;
7964 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
7965 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
7966 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL * 10,
7967 /*DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST*/ 1);
7968 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
7969 WARN(1, KERN_DEBUG
7970 "BTRFS: block rsv returned %d\n", ret);
7972 try_reserve:
7973 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, blocksize,
7974 BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
7975 if (!ret)
7976 return block_rsv;
7978 * If we couldn't reserve metadata bytes try and use some from
7979 * the global reserve if its space type is the same as the global
7980 * reservation.
7982 if (block_rsv->type != BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL &&
7983 block_rsv->space_info == global_rsv->space_info) {
7984 ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, blocksize);
7985 if (!ret)
7986 return global_rsv;
7988 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7991 static void unuse_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7992 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u32 blocksize)
7994 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize, 0);
7995 block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, NULL, 0);
7999 * finds a free extent and does all the dirty work required for allocation
8000 * returns the tree buffer or an ERR_PTR on error.
8002 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_alloc_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8003 struct btrfs_root *root,
8004 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
8005 struct btrfs_disk_key *key, int level,
8006 u64 hint, u64 empty_size)
8008 struct btrfs_key ins;
8009 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
8010 struct extent_buffer *buf;
8011 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
8012 u64 flags = 0;
8013 int ret;
8014 u32 blocksize = root->nodesize;
8015 bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
8016 SKINNY_METADATA);
8018 if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(root)) {
8019 buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, root->alloc_bytenr,
8020 level);
8021 if (!IS_ERR(buf))
8022 root->alloc_bytenr += blocksize;
8023 return buf;
8026 block_rsv = use_block_rsv(trans, root, blocksize);
8027 if (IS_ERR(block_rsv))
8028 return ERR_CAST(block_rsv);
8030 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, blocksize, blocksize,
8031 empty_size, hint, &ins, 0, 0);
8032 if (ret)
8033 goto out_unuse;
8035 buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, ins.objectid, level);
8036 if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
8037 ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
8038 goto out_free_reserved;
8041 if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
8042 if (parent == 0)
8043 parent = ins.objectid;
8044 flags |= BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
8045 } else
8046 BUG_ON(parent > 0);
8048 if (root_objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
8049 extent_op = btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op();
8050 if (!extent_op) {
8051 ret = -ENOMEM;
8052 goto out_free_buf;
8054 if (key)
8055 memcpy(&extent_op->key, key, sizeof(extent_op->key));
8056 else
8057 memset(&extent_op->key, 0, sizeof(extent_op->key));
8058 extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
8059 extent_op->update_key = skinny_metadata ? false : true;
8060 extent_op->update_flags = true;
8061 extent_op->is_data = false;
8062 extent_op->level = level;
8064 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(root->fs_info, trans,
8065 ins.objectid, ins.offset,
8066 parent, root_objectid, level,
8067 BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
8068 extent_op);
8069 if (ret)
8070 goto out_free_delayed;
8072 return buf;
8074 out_free_delayed:
8075 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
8076 out_free_buf:
8077 free_extent_buffer(buf);
8078 out_free_reserved:
8079 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 0);
8080 out_unuse:
8081 unuse_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv, blocksize);
8082 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8085 struct walk_control {
8086 u64 refs[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
8087 u64 flags[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
8088 struct btrfs_key update_progress;
8089 int stage;
8090 int level;
8091 int shared_level;
8092 int update_ref;
8093 int keep_locks;
8094 int reada_slot;
8095 int reada_count;
8096 int for_reloc;
8099 #define DROP_REFERENCE 1
8100 #define UPDATE_BACKREF 2
8102 static noinline void reada_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8103 struct btrfs_root *root,
8104 struct walk_control *wc,
8105 struct btrfs_path *path)
8107 u64 bytenr;
8108 u64 generation;
8109 u64 refs;
8110 u64 flags;
8111 u32 nritems;
8112 u32 blocksize;
8113 struct btrfs_key key;
8114 struct extent_buffer *eb;
8115 int ret;
8116 int slot;
8117 int nread = 0;
8119 if (path->slots[wc->level] < wc->reada_slot) {
8120 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 2 / 3;
8121 wc->reada_count = max(wc->reada_count, 2);
8122 } else {
8123 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 3 / 2;
8124 wc->reada_count = min_t(int, wc->reada_count,
8125 BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root));
8128 eb = path->nodes[wc->level];
8129 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8130 blocksize = root->nodesize;
8132 for (slot = path->slots[wc->level]; slot < nritems; slot++) {
8133 if (nread >= wc->reada_count)
8134 break;
8136 cond_resched();
8137 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, slot);
8138 generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, slot);
8140 if (slot == path->slots[wc->level])
8141 goto reada;
8143 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8144 generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8145 continue;
8147 /* We don't lock the tree block, it's OK to be racy here */
8148 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr,
8149 wc->level - 1, 1, &refs,
8150 &flags);
8151 /* We don't care about errors in readahead. */
8152 if (ret < 0)
8153 continue;
8154 BUG_ON(refs == 0);
8156 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8157 if (refs == 1)
8158 goto reada;
8160 if (wc->level == 1 &&
8161 (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8162 continue;
8163 if (!wc->update_ref ||
8164 generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8165 continue;
8166 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
8167 ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key,
8168 &wc->update_progress);
8169 if (ret < 0)
8170 continue;
8171 } else {
8172 if (wc->level == 1 &&
8173 (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8174 continue;
8176 reada:
8177 readahead_tree_block(root, bytenr);
8178 nread++;
8180 wc->reada_slot = slot;
8184 * These may not be seen by the usual inc/dec ref code so we have to
8185 * add them here.
8187 static int record_one_subtree_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8188 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
8189 u64 num_bytes)
8191 struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *qrecord;
8192 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
8194 qrecord = kmalloc(sizeof(*qrecord), GFP_NOFS);
8195 if (!qrecord)
8196 return -ENOMEM;
8198 qrecord->bytenr = bytenr;
8199 qrecord->num_bytes = num_bytes;
8200 qrecord->old_roots = NULL;
8202 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
8203 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
8204 if (btrfs_qgroup_insert_dirty_extent(delayed_refs, qrecord))
8205 kfree(qrecord);
8206 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
8208 return 0;
8211 static int account_leaf_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8212 struct btrfs_root *root,
8213 struct extent_buffer *eb)
8215 int nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8216 int i, extent_type, ret;
8217 struct btrfs_key key;
8218 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
8219 u64 bytenr, num_bytes;
8221 /* We can be called directly from walk_up_proc() */
8222 if (!root->fs_info->quota_enabled)
8223 return 0;
8225 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
8226 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
8228 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
8229 continue;
8231 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
8232 /* filter out non qgroup-accountable extents */
8233 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, fi);
8235 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
8236 continue;
8238 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, fi);
8239 if (!bytenr)
8240 continue;
8242 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(eb, fi);
8244 ret = record_one_subtree_extent(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes);
8245 if (ret)
8246 return ret;
8248 return 0;
8252 * Walk up the tree from the bottom, freeing leaves and any interior
8253 * nodes which have had all slots visited. If a node (leaf or
8254 * interior) is freed, the node above it will have it's slot
8255 * incremented. The root node will never be freed.
8257 * At the end of this function, we should have a path which has all
8258 * slots incremented to the next position for a search. If we need to
8259 * read a new node it will be NULL and the node above it will have the
8260 * correct slot selected for a later read.
8262 * If we increment the root nodes slot counter past the number of
8263 * elements, 1 is returned to signal completion of the search.
8265 static int adjust_slots_upwards(struct btrfs_root *root,
8266 struct btrfs_path *path, int root_level)
8268 int level = 0;
8269 int nr, slot;
8270 struct extent_buffer *eb;
8272 if (root_level == 0)
8273 return 1;
8275 while (level <= root_level) {
8276 eb = path->nodes[level];
8277 nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8278 path->slots[level]++;
8279 slot = path->slots[level];
8280 if (slot >= nr || level == 0) {
8282 * Don't free the root - we will detect this
8283 * condition after our loop and return a
8284 * positive value for caller to stop walking the tree.
8286 if (level != root_level) {
8287 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8288 path->locks[level] = 0;
8290 free_extent_buffer(eb);
8291 path->nodes[level] = NULL;
8292 path->slots[level] = 0;
8294 } else {
8296 * We have a valid slot to walk back down
8297 * from. Stop here so caller can process these
8298 * new nodes.
8300 break;
8303 level++;
8306 eb = path->nodes[root_level];
8307 if (path->slots[root_level] >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb))
8308 return 1;
8310 return 0;
8314 * root_eb is the subtree root and is locked before this function is called.
8316 static int account_shared_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8317 struct btrfs_root *root,
8318 struct extent_buffer *root_eb,
8319 u64 root_gen,
8320 int root_level)
8322 int ret = 0;
8323 int level;
8324 struct extent_buffer *eb = root_eb;
8325 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
8327 BUG_ON(root_level < 0 || root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
8328 BUG_ON(root_eb == NULL);
8330 if (!root->fs_info->quota_enabled)
8331 return 0;
8333 if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(root_eb)) {
8334 ret = btrfs_read_buffer(root_eb, root_gen);
8335 if (ret)
8336 goto out;
8339 if (root_level == 0) {
8340 ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, root_eb);
8341 goto out;
8344 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8345 if (!path)
8346 return -ENOMEM;
8349 * Walk down the tree. Missing extent blocks are filled in as
8350 * we go. Metadata is accounted every time we read a new
8351 * extent block.
8353 * When we reach a leaf, we account for file extent items in it,
8354 * walk back up the tree (adjusting slot pointers as we go)
8355 * and restart the search process.
8357 extent_buffer_get(root_eb); /* For path */
8358 path->nodes[root_level] = root_eb;
8359 path->slots[root_level] = 0;
8360 path->locks[root_level] = 0; /* so release_path doesn't try to unlock */
8361 walk_down:
8362 level = root_level;
8363 while (level >= 0) {
8364 if (path->nodes[level] == NULL) {
8365 int parent_slot;
8366 u64 child_gen;
8367 u64 child_bytenr;
8369 /* We need to get child blockptr/gen from
8370 * parent before we can read it. */
8371 eb = path->nodes[level + 1];
8372 parent_slot = path->slots[level + 1];
8373 child_bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, parent_slot);
8374 child_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, parent_slot);
8376 eb = read_tree_block(root, child_bytenr, child_gen);
8377 if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
8378 ret = PTR_ERR(eb);
8379 goto out;
8380 } else if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(eb)) {
8381 free_extent_buffer(eb);
8382 ret = -EIO;
8383 goto out;
8386 path->nodes[level] = eb;
8387 path->slots[level] = 0;
8389 btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);
8390 btrfs_set_lock_blocking_rw(eb, BTRFS_READ_LOCK);
8391 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8393 ret = record_one_subtree_extent(trans, root, child_bytenr,
8394 root->nodesize);
8395 if (ret)
8396 goto out;
8399 if (level == 0) {
8400 ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, path->nodes[level]);
8401 if (ret)
8402 goto out;
8404 /* Nonzero return here means we completed our search */
8405 ret = adjust_slots_upwards(root, path, root_level);
8406 if (ret)
8407 break;
8409 /* Restart search with new slots */
8410 goto walk_down;
8413 level--;
8416 ret = 0;
8417 out:
8418 btrfs_free_path(path);
8420 return ret;
8424 * helper to process tree block while walking down the tree.
8426 * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function updates
8427 * back refs for pointers in the block.
8429 * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
8431 static noinline int walk_down_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8432 struct btrfs_root *root,
8433 struct btrfs_path *path,
8434 struct walk_control *wc, int lookup_info)
8436 int level = wc->level;
8437 struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
8438 u64 flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
8439 int ret;
8441 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8442 btrfs_header_owner(eb) != root->root_key.objectid)
8443 return 1;
8446 * when reference count of tree block is 1, it won't increase
8447 * again. once full backref flag is set, we never clear it.
8449 if (lookup_info &&
8450 ((wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE && wc->refs[level] != 1) ||
8451 (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF && !(wc->flags[level] & flag)))) {
8452 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
8453 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
8454 eb->start, level, 1,
8455 &wc->refs[level],
8456 &wc->flags[level]);
8457 BUG_ON(ret == -ENOMEM);
8458 if (ret)
8459 return ret;
8460 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
8463 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8464 if (wc->refs[level] > 1)
8465 return 1;
8467 if (path->locks[level] && !wc->keep_locks) {
8468 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8469 path->locks[level] = 0;
8471 return 0;
8474 /* wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF */
8475 if (!(wc->flags[level] & flag)) {
8476 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
8477 ret = btrfs_inc_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
8478 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8479 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
8480 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8481 ret = btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(trans, root, eb->start,
8482 eb->len, flag,
8483 btrfs_header_level(eb), 0);
8484 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8485 wc->flags[level] |= flag;
8489 * the block is shared by multiple trees, so it's not good to
8490 * keep the tree lock
8492 if (path->locks[level] && level > 0) {
8493 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8494 path->locks[level] = 0;
8496 return 0;
8500 * helper to process tree block pointer.
8502 * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function checks
8503 * reference count of the block pointed to. if the block
8504 * is shared and we need update back refs for the subtree
8505 * rooted at the block, this function changes wc->stage to
8506 * UPDATE_BACKREF. if the block is shared and there is no
8507 * need to update back, this function drops the reference
8508 * to the block.
8510 * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
8512 static noinline int do_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8513 struct btrfs_root *root,
8514 struct btrfs_path *path,
8515 struct walk_control *wc, int *lookup_info)
8517 u64 bytenr;
8518 u64 generation;
8519 u64 parent;
8520 u32 blocksize;
8521 struct btrfs_key key;
8522 struct extent_buffer *next;
8523 int level = wc->level;
8524 int reada = 0;
8525 int ret = 0;
8526 bool need_account = false;
8528 generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(path->nodes[level],
8529 path->slots[level]);
8531 * if the lower level block was created before the snapshot
8532 * was created, we know there is no need to update back refs
8533 * for the subtree
8535 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8536 generation <= root->root_key.offset) {
8537 *lookup_info = 1;
8538 return 1;
8541 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(path->nodes[level], path->slots[level]);
8542 blocksize = root->nodesize;
8544 next = btrfs_find_tree_block(root->fs_info, bytenr);
8545 if (!next) {
8546 next = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr);
8547 if (!next)
8548 return -ENOMEM;
8549 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, next,
8550 level - 1);
8551 reada = 1;
8553 btrfs_tree_lock(next);
8554 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
8556 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, level - 1, 1,
8557 &wc->refs[level - 1],
8558 &wc->flags[level - 1]);
8559 if (ret < 0) {
8560 btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
8561 return ret;
8564 if (unlikely(wc->refs[level - 1] == 0)) {
8565 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "Missing references.");
8566 BUG();
8568 *lookup_info = 0;
8570 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8571 if (wc->refs[level - 1] > 1) {
8572 need_account = true;
8573 if (level == 1 &&
8574 (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8575 goto skip;
8577 if (!wc->update_ref ||
8578 generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8579 goto skip;
8581 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], &key,
8582 path->slots[level]);
8583 ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &wc->update_progress);
8584 if (ret < 0)
8585 goto skip;
8587 wc->stage = UPDATE_BACKREF;
8588 wc->shared_level = level - 1;
8590 } else {
8591 if (level == 1 &&
8592 (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8593 goto skip;
8596 if (!btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next, generation, 0)) {
8597 btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
8598 free_extent_buffer(next);
8599 next = NULL;
8600 *lookup_info = 1;
8603 if (!next) {
8604 if (reada && level == 1)
8605 reada_walk_down(trans, root, wc, path);
8606 next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, generation);
8607 if (IS_ERR(next)) {
8608 return PTR_ERR(next);
8609 } else if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
8610 free_extent_buffer(next);
8611 return -EIO;
8613 btrfs_tree_lock(next);
8614 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
8617 level--;
8618 BUG_ON(level != btrfs_header_level(next));
8619 path->nodes[level] = next;
8620 path->slots[level] = 0;
8621 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8622 wc->level = level;
8623 if (wc->level == 1)
8624 wc->reada_slot = 0;
8625 return 0;
8626 skip:
8627 wc->refs[level - 1] = 0;
8628 wc->flags[level - 1] = 0;
8629 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8630 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF) {
8631 parent = path->nodes[level]->start;
8632 } else {
8633 BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
8634 btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level]));
8635 parent = 0;
8638 if (need_account) {
8639 ret = account_shared_subtree(trans, root, next,
8640 generation, level - 1);
8641 if (ret) {
8642 btrfs_err_rl(root->fs_info,
8643 "Error "
8644 "%d accounting shared subtree. Quota "
8645 "is out of sync, rescan required.",
8646 ret);
8649 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, parent,
8650 root->root_key.objectid, level - 1, 0);
8651 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8653 btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
8654 free_extent_buffer(next);
8655 *lookup_info = 1;
8656 return 1;
8660 * helper to process tree block while walking up the tree.
8662 * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function drops
8663 * reference count on the block.
8665 * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function changes
8666 * wc->stage back to DROP_REFERENCE if we changed wc->stage
8667 * to UPDATE_BACKREF previously while processing the block.
8669 * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking up.
8671 static noinline int walk_up_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8672 struct btrfs_root *root,
8673 struct btrfs_path *path,
8674 struct walk_control *wc)
8676 int ret;
8677 int level = wc->level;
8678 struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
8679 u64 parent = 0;
8681 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF) {
8682 BUG_ON(wc->shared_level < level);
8683 if (level < wc->shared_level)
8684 goto out;
8686 ret = find_next_key(path, level + 1, &wc->update_progress);
8687 if (ret > 0)
8688 wc->update_ref = 0;
8690 wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
8691 wc->shared_level = -1;
8692 path->slots[level] = 0;
8695 * check reference count again if the block isn't locked.
8696 * we should start walking down the tree again if reference
8697 * count is one.
8699 if (!path->locks[level]) {
8700 BUG_ON(level == 0);
8701 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
8702 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
8703 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8705 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
8706 eb->start, level, 1,
8707 &wc->refs[level],
8708 &wc->flags[level]);
8709 if (ret < 0) {
8710 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8711 path->locks[level] = 0;
8712 return ret;
8714 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
8715 if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
8716 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8717 path->locks[level] = 0;
8718 return 1;
8723 /* wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE */
8724 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] > 1 && !path->locks[level]);
8726 if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
8727 if (level == 0) {
8728 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
8729 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
8730 else
8731 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
8732 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8733 ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, eb);
8734 if (ret) {
8735 btrfs_err_rl(root->fs_info,
8736 "error "
8737 "%d accounting leaf items. Quota "
8738 "is out of sync, rescan required.",
8739 ret);
8742 /* make block locked assertion in clean_tree_block happy */
8743 if (!path->locks[level] &&
8744 btrfs_header_generation(eb) == trans->transid) {
8745 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
8746 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
8747 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8749 clean_tree_block(trans, root->fs_info, eb);
8752 if (eb == root->node) {
8753 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
8754 parent = eb->start;
8755 else
8756 BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
8757 btrfs_header_owner(eb));
8758 } else {
8759 if (wc->flags[level + 1] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
8760 parent = path->nodes[level + 1]->start;
8761 else
8762 BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
8763 btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level + 1]));
8766 btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, root, eb, parent, wc->refs[level] == 1);
8767 out:
8768 wc->refs[level] = 0;
8769 wc->flags[level] = 0;
8770 return 0;
8773 static noinline int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8774 struct btrfs_root *root,
8775 struct btrfs_path *path,
8776 struct walk_control *wc)
8778 int level = wc->level;
8779 int lookup_info = 1;
8780 int ret;
8782 while (level >= 0) {
8783 ret = walk_down_proc(trans, root, path, wc, lookup_info);
8784 if (ret > 0)
8785 break;
8787 if (level == 0)
8788 break;
8790 if (path->slots[level] >=
8791 btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
8792 break;
8794 ret = do_walk_down(trans, root, path, wc, &lookup_info);
8795 if (ret > 0) {
8796 path->slots[level]++;
8797 continue;
8798 } else if (ret < 0)
8799 return ret;
8800 level = wc->level;
8802 return 0;
8805 static noinline int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8806 struct btrfs_root *root,
8807 struct btrfs_path *path,
8808 struct walk_control *wc, int max_level)
8810 int level = wc->level;
8811 int ret;
8813 path->slots[level] = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]);
8814 while (level < max_level && path->nodes[level]) {
8815 wc->level = level;
8816 if (path->slots[level] + 1 <
8817 btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level])) {
8818 path->slots[level]++;
8819 return 0;
8820 } else {
8821 ret = walk_up_proc(trans, root, path, wc);
8822 if (ret > 0)
8823 return 0;
8825 if (path->locks[level]) {
8826 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(path->nodes[level],
8827 path->locks[level]);
8828 path->locks[level] = 0;
8830 free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[level]);
8831 path->nodes[level] = NULL;
8832 level++;
8835 return 1;
8839 * drop a subvolume tree.
8841 * this function traverses the tree freeing any blocks that only
8842 * referenced by the tree.
8844 * when a shared tree block is found. this function decreases its
8845 * reference count by one. if update_ref is true, this function
8846 * also make sure backrefs for the shared block and all lower level
8847 * blocks are properly updated.
8849 * If called with for_reloc == 0, may exit early with -EAGAIN
8851 int btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root,
8852 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int update_ref,
8853 int for_reloc)
8855 struct btrfs_path *path;
8856 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8857 struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
8858 struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
8859 struct walk_control *wc;
8860 struct btrfs_key key;
8861 int err = 0;
8862 int ret;
8863 int level;
8864 bool root_dropped = false;
8866 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "Drop subvolume %llu", root->objectid);
8868 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8869 if (!path) {
8870 err = -ENOMEM;
8871 goto out;
8874 wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
8875 if (!wc) {
8876 btrfs_free_path(path);
8877 err = -ENOMEM;
8878 goto out;
8881 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
8882 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8883 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
8884 goto out_free;
8887 if (block_rsv)
8888 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
8890 if (btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&root_item->drop_progress) == 0) {
8891 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
8892 path->nodes[level] = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
8893 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
8894 path->slots[level] = 0;
8895 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8896 memset(&wc->update_progress, 0,
8897 sizeof(wc->update_progress));
8898 } else {
8899 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &root_item->drop_progress);
8900 memcpy(&wc->update_progress, &key,
8901 sizeof(wc->update_progress));
8903 level = root_item->drop_level;
8904 BUG_ON(level == 0);
8905 path->lowest_level = level;
8906 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
8907 path->lowest_level = 0;
8908 if (ret < 0) {
8909 err = ret;
8910 goto out_end_trans;
8912 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
8915 * unlock our path, this is safe because only this
8916 * function is allowed to delete this snapshot
8918 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 0);
8920 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
8921 while (1) {
8922 btrfs_tree_lock(path->nodes[level]);
8923 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
8924 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8926 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
8927 path->nodes[level]->start,
8928 level, 1, &wc->refs[level],
8929 &wc->flags[level]);
8930 if (ret < 0) {
8931 err = ret;
8932 goto out_end_trans;
8934 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
8936 if (level == root_item->drop_level)
8937 break;
8939 btrfs_tree_unlock(path->nodes[level]);
8940 path->locks[level] = 0;
8941 WARN_ON(wc->refs[level] != 1);
8942 level--;
8946 wc->level = level;
8947 wc->shared_level = -1;
8948 wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
8949 wc->update_ref = update_ref;
8950 wc->keep_locks = 0;
8951 wc->for_reloc = for_reloc;
8952 wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
8954 while (1) {
8956 ret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
8957 if (ret < 0) {
8958 err = ret;
8959 break;
8962 ret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
8963 if (ret < 0) {
8964 err = ret;
8965 break;
8968 if (ret > 0) {
8969 BUG_ON(wc->stage != DROP_REFERENCE);
8970 break;
8973 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8974 level = wc->level;
8975 btrfs_node_key(path->nodes[level],
8976 &root_item->drop_progress,
8977 path->slots[level]);
8978 root_item->drop_level = level;
8981 BUG_ON(wc->level == 0);
8982 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans, tree_root) ||
8983 (!for_reloc && btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(root))) {
8984 ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,
8985 &root->root_key,
8986 root_item);
8987 if (ret) {
8988 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root, ret);
8989 err = ret;
8990 goto out_end_trans;
8993 btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
8994 if (!for_reloc && btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(root)) {
8995 pr_debug("BTRFS: drop snapshot early exit\n");
8996 err = -EAGAIN;
8997 goto out_free;
9000 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
9001 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9002 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9003 goto out_free;
9005 if (block_rsv)
9006 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
9009 btrfs_release_path(path);
9010 if (err)
9011 goto out_end_trans;
9013 ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &root->root_key);
9014 if (ret) {
9015 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root, ret);
9016 goto out_end_trans;
9019 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
9020 ret = btrfs_find_root(tree_root, &root->root_key, path,
9021 NULL, NULL);
9022 if (ret < 0) {
9023 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root, ret);
9024 err = ret;
9025 goto out_end_trans;
9026 } else if (ret > 0) {
9027 /* if we fail to delete the orphan item this time
9028 * around, it'll get picked up the next time.
9030 * The most common failure here is just -ENOENT.
9032 btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, tree_root,
9033 root->root_key.objectid);
9037 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_IN_RADIX, &root->state)) {
9038 btrfs_add_dropped_root(trans, root);
9039 } else {
9040 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
9041 free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
9042 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
9044 root_dropped = true;
9045 out_end_trans:
9046 btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
9047 out_free:
9048 kfree(wc);
9049 btrfs_free_path(path);
9050 out:
9052 * So if we need to stop dropping the snapshot for whatever reason we
9053 * need to make sure to add it back to the dead root list so that we
9054 * keep trying to do the work later. This also cleans up roots if we
9055 * don't have it in the radix (like when we recover after a power fail
9056 * or unmount) so we don't leak memory.
9058 if (!for_reloc && root_dropped == false)
9059 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
9060 if (err && err != -EAGAIN)
9061 btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, err, NULL);
9062 return err;
9066 * drop subtree rooted at tree block 'node'.
9068 * NOTE: this function will unlock and release tree block 'node'
9069 * only used by relocation code
9071 int btrfs_drop_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9072 struct btrfs_root *root,
9073 struct extent_buffer *node,
9074 struct extent_buffer *parent)
9076 struct btrfs_path *path;
9077 struct walk_control *wc;
9078 int level;
9079 int parent_level;
9080 int ret = 0;
9081 int wret;
9083 BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
9085 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
9086 if (!path)
9087 return -ENOMEM;
9089 wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
9090 if (!wc) {
9091 btrfs_free_path(path);
9092 return -ENOMEM;
9095 btrfs_assert_tree_locked(parent);
9096 parent_level = btrfs_header_level(parent);
9097 extent_buffer_get(parent);
9098 path->nodes[parent_level] = parent;
9099 path->slots[parent_level] = btrfs_header_nritems(parent);
9101 btrfs_assert_tree_locked(node);
9102 level = btrfs_header_level(node);
9103 path->nodes[level] = node;
9104 path->slots[level] = 0;
9105 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9107 wc->refs[parent_level] = 1;
9108 wc->flags[parent_level] = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
9109 wc->level = level;
9110 wc->shared_level = -1;
9111 wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
9112 wc->update_ref = 0;
9113 wc->keep_locks = 1;
9114 wc->for_reloc = 1;
9115 wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
9117 while (1) {
9118 wret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
9119 if (wret < 0) {
9120 ret = wret;
9121 break;
9124 wret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, parent_level);
9125 if (wret < 0)
9126 ret = wret;
9127 if (wret != 0)
9128 break;
9131 kfree(wc);
9132 btrfs_free_path(path);
9133 return ret;
9136 static u64 update_block_group_flags(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
9138 u64 num_devices;
9139 u64 stripped;
9142 * if restripe for this chunk_type is on pick target profile and
9143 * return, otherwise do the usual balance
9145 stripped = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, flags);
9146 if (stripped)
9147 return extended_to_chunk(stripped);
9149 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
9151 stripped = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
9152 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
9153 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
9155 if (num_devices == 1) {
9156 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9157 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
9159 /* turn raid0 into single device chunks */
9160 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
9161 return stripped;
9163 /* turn mirroring into duplication */
9164 if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
9165 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
9166 return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9167 } else {
9168 /* they already had raid on here, just return */
9169 if (flags & stripped)
9170 return flags;
9172 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9173 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
9175 /* switch duplicated blocks with raid1 */
9176 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
9177 return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
9179 /* this is drive concat, leave it alone */
9182 return flags;
9185 static int inc_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, int force)
9187 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
9188 u64 num_bytes;
9189 u64 min_allocable_bytes;
9190 int ret = -ENOSPC;
9193 * We need some metadata space and system metadata space for
9194 * allocating chunks in some corner cases until we force to set
9195 * it to be readonly.
9197 if ((sinfo->flags &
9198 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) &&
9199 !force)
9200 min_allocable_bytes = SZ_1M;
9201 else
9202 min_allocable_bytes = 0;
9204 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9205 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
9207 if (cache->ro) {
9208 cache->ro++;
9209 ret = 0;
9210 goto out;
9213 num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved - cache->pinned -
9214 cache->bytes_super - btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
9216 if (sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
9217 sinfo->bytes_may_use + sinfo->bytes_readonly + num_bytes +
9218 min_allocable_bytes <= sinfo->total_bytes) {
9219 sinfo->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
9220 cache->ro++;
9221 list_add_tail(&cache->ro_list, &sinfo->ro_bgs);
9222 ret = 0;
9224 out:
9225 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
9226 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9227 return ret;
9230 int btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_root *root,
9231 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
9234 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9235 u64 alloc_flags;
9236 int ret;
9238 again:
9239 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
9240 if (IS_ERR(trans))
9241 return PTR_ERR(trans);
9244 * we're not allowed to set block groups readonly after the dirty
9245 * block groups cache has started writing. If it already started,
9246 * back off and let this transaction commit
9248 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9249 if (test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN, &trans->transaction->flags)) {
9250 u64 transid = trans->transid;
9252 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9253 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9255 ret = btrfs_wait_for_commit(root, transid);
9256 if (ret)
9257 return ret;
9258 goto again;
9262 * if we are changing raid levels, try to allocate a corresponding
9263 * block group with the new raid level.
9265 alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, cache->flags);
9266 if (alloc_flags != cache->flags) {
9267 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9268 CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9270 * ENOSPC is allowed here, we may have enough space
9271 * already allocated at the new raid level to
9272 * carry on
9274 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
9275 ret = 0;
9276 if (ret < 0)
9277 goto out;
9280 ret = inc_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
9281 if (!ret)
9282 goto out;
9283 alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, cache->space_info->flags);
9284 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9285 CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9286 if (ret < 0)
9287 goto out;
9288 ret = inc_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
9289 out:
9290 if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
9291 alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, cache->flags);
9292 lock_chunks(root->fs_info->chunk_root);
9293 check_system_chunk(trans, root, alloc_flags);
9294 unlock_chunks(root->fs_info->chunk_root);
9296 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9298 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9299 return ret;
9302 int btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9303 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
9305 u64 alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, type);
9306 return do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9307 CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9311 * helper to account the unused space of all the readonly block group in the
9312 * space_info. takes mirrors into account.
9314 u64 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo)
9316 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9317 u64 free_bytes = 0;
9318 int factor;
9320 /* It's df, we don't care if it's racey */
9321 if (list_empty(&sinfo->ro_bgs))
9322 return 0;
9324 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9325 list_for_each_entry(block_group, &sinfo->ro_bgs, ro_list) {
9326 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
9328 if (!block_group->ro) {
9329 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9330 continue;
9333 if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
9334 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
9335 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))
9336 factor = 2;
9337 else
9338 factor = 1;
9340 free_bytes += (block_group->key.offset -
9341 btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item)) *
9342 factor;
9344 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9346 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9348 return free_bytes;
9351 void btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_root *root,
9352 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
9354 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
9355 u64 num_bytes;
9357 BUG_ON(!cache->ro);
9359 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9360 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
9361 if (!--cache->ro) {
9362 num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved -
9363 cache->pinned - cache->bytes_super -
9364 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
9365 sinfo->bytes_readonly -= num_bytes;
9366 list_del_init(&cache->ro_list);
9368 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
9369 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9373 * checks to see if its even possible to relocate this block group.
9375 * @return - -1 if it's not a good idea to relocate this block group, 0 if its
9376 * ok to go ahead and try.
9378 int btrfs_can_relocate(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
9380 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9381 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
9382 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
9383 struct btrfs_device *device;
9384 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9385 u64 min_free;
9386 u64 dev_min = 1;
9387 u64 dev_nr = 0;
9388 u64 target;
9389 int debug;
9390 int index;
9391 int full = 0;
9392 int ret = 0;
9394 debug = btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
9396 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
9398 /* odd, couldn't find the block group, leave it alone */
9399 if (!block_group) {
9400 if (debug)
9401 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9402 "can't find block group for bytenr %llu",
9403 bytenr);
9404 return -1;
9407 min_free = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
9409 /* no bytes used, we're good */
9410 if (!min_free)
9411 goto out;
9413 space_info = block_group->space_info;
9414 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
9416 full = space_info->full;
9419 * if this is the last block group we have in this space, we can't
9420 * relocate it unless we're able to allocate a new chunk below.
9422 * Otherwise, we need to make sure we have room in the space to handle
9423 * all of the extents from this block group. If we can, we're good
9425 if ((space_info->total_bytes != block_group->key.offset) &&
9426 (space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
9427 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
9428 min_free < space_info->total_bytes)) {
9429 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
9430 goto out;
9432 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
9435 * ok we don't have enough space, but maybe we have free space on our
9436 * devices to allocate new chunks for relocation, so loop through our
9437 * alloc devices and guess if we have enough space. if this block
9438 * group is going to be restriped, run checks against the target
9439 * profile instead of the current one.
9441 ret = -1;
9444 * index:
9445 * 0: raid10
9446 * 1: raid1
9447 * 2: dup
9448 * 3: raid0
9449 * 4: single
9451 target = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, block_group->flags);
9452 if (target) {
9453 index = __get_raid_index(extended_to_chunk(target));
9454 } else {
9456 * this is just a balance, so if we were marked as full
9457 * we know there is no space for a new chunk
9459 if (full) {
9460 if (debug)
9461 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9462 "no space to alloc new chunk for block group %llu",
9463 block_group->key.objectid);
9464 goto out;
9467 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
9470 if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID10) {
9471 dev_min = 4;
9472 /* Divide by 2 */
9473 min_free >>= 1;
9474 } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID1) {
9475 dev_min = 2;
9476 } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_DUP) {
9477 /* Multiply by 2 */
9478 min_free <<= 1;
9479 } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID0) {
9480 dev_min = fs_devices->rw_devices;
9481 min_free = div64_u64(min_free, dev_min);
9484 /* We need to do this so that we can look at pending chunks */
9485 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
9486 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9487 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9488 goto out;
9491 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
9492 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) {
9493 u64 dev_offset;
9496 * check to make sure we can actually find a chunk with enough
9497 * space to fit our block group in.
9499 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used + min_free &&
9500 !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
9501 ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, min_free,
9502 &dev_offset, NULL);
9503 if (!ret)
9504 dev_nr++;
9506 if (dev_nr >= dev_min)
9507 break;
9509 ret = -1;
9512 if (debug && ret == -1)
9513 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9514 "no space to allocate a new chunk for block group %llu",
9515 block_group->key.objectid);
9516 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
9517 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9518 out:
9519 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9520 return ret;
9523 static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
9524 struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key)
9526 int ret = 0;
9527 struct btrfs_key found_key;
9528 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
9529 int slot;
9531 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, key, path, 0, 0);
9532 if (ret < 0)
9533 goto out;
9535 while (1) {
9536 slot = path->slots[0];
9537 leaf = path->nodes[0];
9538 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
9539 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
9540 if (ret == 0)
9541 continue;
9542 if (ret < 0)
9543 goto out;
9544 break;
9546 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
9548 if (found_key.objectid >= key->objectid &&
9549 found_key.type == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
9550 ret = 0;
9551 goto out;
9553 path->slots[0]++;
9555 out:
9556 return ret;
9559 void btrfs_put_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
9561 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9562 u64 last = 0;
9564 while (1) {
9565 struct inode *inode;
9567 block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, last);
9568 while (block_group) {
9569 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
9570 if (block_group->iref)
9571 break;
9572 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9573 block_group = next_block_group(info->tree_root,
9574 block_group);
9576 if (!block_group) {
9577 if (last == 0)
9578 break;
9579 last = 0;
9580 continue;
9583 inode = block_group->inode;
9584 block_group->iref = 0;
9585 block_group->inode = NULL;
9586 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9587 iput(inode);
9588 last = block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset;
9589 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9593 int btrfs_free_block_groups(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
9595 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9596 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
9597 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
9598 struct rb_node *n;
9600 down_write(&info->commit_root_sem);
9601 while (!list_empty(&info->caching_block_groups)) {
9602 caching_ctl = list_entry(info->caching_block_groups.next,
9603 struct btrfs_caching_control, list);
9604 list_del(&caching_ctl->list);
9605 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
9607 up_write(&info->commit_root_sem);
9609 spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9610 while (!list_empty(&info->unused_bgs)) {
9611 block_group = list_first_entry(&info->unused_bgs,
9612 struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
9613 bg_list);
9614 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
9615 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9617 spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9619 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9620 while ((n = rb_last(&info->block_group_cache_tree)) != NULL) {
9621 block_group = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
9622 cache_node);
9623 rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
9624 &info->block_group_cache_tree);
9625 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block_group->cache_node);
9626 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9628 down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
9629 list_del(&block_group->list);
9630 up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
9632 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
9633 wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
9636 * We haven't cached this block group, which means we could
9637 * possibly have excluded extents on this block group.
9639 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO ||
9640 block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR)
9641 free_excluded_extents(info->extent_root, block_group);
9643 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
9644 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9646 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9648 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9650 /* now that all the block groups are freed, go through and
9651 * free all the space_info structs. This is only called during
9652 * the final stages of unmount, and so we know nobody is
9653 * using them. We call synchronize_rcu() once before we start,
9654 * just to be on the safe side.
9656 synchronize_rcu();
9658 release_global_block_rsv(info);
9660 while (!list_empty(&info->space_info)) {
9661 int i;
9663 space_info = list_entry(info->space_info.next,
9664 struct btrfs_space_info,
9665 list);
9666 if (btrfs_test_opt(info->tree_root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
9667 if (WARN_ON(space_info->bytes_pinned > 0 ||
9668 space_info->bytes_reserved > 0 ||
9669 space_info->bytes_may_use > 0)) {
9670 dump_space_info(space_info, 0, 0);
9673 list_del(&space_info->list);
9674 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
9675 struct kobject *kobj;
9676 kobj = space_info->block_group_kobjs[i];
9677 space_info->block_group_kobjs[i] = NULL;
9678 if (kobj) {
9679 kobject_del(kobj);
9680 kobject_put(kobj);
9683 kobject_del(&space_info->kobj);
9684 kobject_put(&space_info->kobj);
9686 return 0;
9689 static void __link_block_group(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
9690 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
9692 int index = get_block_group_index(cache);
9693 bool first = false;
9695 down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
9696 if (list_empty(&space_info->block_groups[index]))
9697 first = true;
9698 list_add_tail(&cache->list, &space_info->block_groups[index]);
9699 up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
9701 if (first) {
9702 struct raid_kobject *rkobj;
9703 int ret;
9705 rkobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*rkobj), GFP_NOFS);
9706 if (!rkobj)
9707 goto out_err;
9708 rkobj->raid_type = index;
9709 kobject_init(&rkobj->kobj, &btrfs_raid_ktype);
9710 ret = kobject_add(&rkobj->kobj, &space_info->kobj,
9711 "%s", get_raid_name(index));
9712 if (ret) {
9713 kobject_put(&rkobj->kobj);
9714 goto out_err;
9716 space_info->block_group_kobjs[index] = &rkobj->kobj;
9719 return;
9720 out_err:
9721 pr_warn("BTRFS: failed to add kobject for block cache. ignoring.\n");
9724 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
9725 btrfs_create_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 size)
9727 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
9729 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
9730 if (!cache)
9731 return NULL;
9733 cache->free_space_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache->free_space_ctl),
9734 GFP_NOFS);
9735 if (!cache->free_space_ctl) {
9736 kfree(cache);
9737 return NULL;
9740 cache->key.objectid = start;
9741 cache->key.offset = size;
9742 cache->key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
9744 cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
9745 cache->fs_info = root->fs_info;
9746 cache->full_stripe_len = btrfs_full_stripe_len(root,
9747 &root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
9748 start);
9749 set_free_space_tree_thresholds(cache);
9751 atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
9752 spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
9753 init_rwsem(&cache->data_rwsem);
9754 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
9755 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
9756 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bg_list);
9757 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->ro_list);
9758 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->dirty_list);
9759 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->io_list);
9760 btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(cache);
9761 atomic_set(&cache->trimming, 0);
9762 mutex_init(&cache->free_space_lock);
9764 return cache;
9767 int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root)
9769 struct btrfs_path *path;
9770 int ret;
9771 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
9772 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
9773 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
9774 struct btrfs_key key;
9775 struct btrfs_key found_key;
9776 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
9777 int need_clear = 0;
9778 u64 cache_gen;
9780 root = info->extent_root;
9781 key.objectid = 0;
9782 key.offset = 0;
9783 key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
9784 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
9785 if (!path)
9786 return -ENOMEM;
9787 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
9789 cache_gen = btrfs_super_cache_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy);
9790 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE) &&
9791 btrfs_super_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy) != cache_gen)
9792 need_clear = 1;
9793 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE))
9794 need_clear = 1;
9796 while (1) {
9797 ret = find_first_block_group(root, path, &key);
9798 if (ret > 0)
9799 break;
9800 if (ret != 0)
9801 goto error;
9803 leaf = path->nodes[0];
9804 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
9806 cache = btrfs_create_block_group_cache(root, found_key.objectid,
9807 found_key.offset);
9808 if (!cache) {
9809 ret = -ENOMEM;
9810 goto error;
9813 if (need_clear) {
9815 * When we mount with old space cache, we need to
9816 * set BTRFS_DC_CLEAR and set dirty flag.
9818 * a) Setting 'BTRFS_DC_CLEAR' makes sure that we
9819 * truncate the old free space cache inode and
9820 * setup a new one.
9821 * b) Setting 'dirty flag' makes sure that we flush
9822 * the new space cache info onto disk.
9824 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
9825 cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
9828 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item,
9829 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
9830 sizeof(cache->item));
9831 cache->flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&cache->item);
9833 key.objectid = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
9834 btrfs_release_path(path);
9837 * We need to exclude the super stripes now so that the space
9838 * info has super bytes accounted for, otherwise we'll think
9839 * we have more space than we actually do.
9841 ret = exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
9842 if (ret) {
9844 * We may have excluded something, so call this just in
9845 * case.
9847 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
9848 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
9849 goto error;
9853 * check for two cases, either we are full, and therefore
9854 * don't need to bother with the caching work since we won't
9855 * find any space, or we are empty, and we can just add all
9856 * the space in and be done with it. This saves us _alot_ of
9857 * time, particularly in the full case.
9859 if (found_key.offset == btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item)) {
9860 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
9861 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
9862 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
9863 } else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
9864 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
9865 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
9866 add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info,
9867 found_key.objectid,
9868 found_key.objectid +
9869 found_key.offset);
9870 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
9873 ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
9874 if (ret) {
9875 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
9876 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
9877 goto error;
9880 ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset,
9881 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
9882 &space_info);
9883 if (ret) {
9884 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
9885 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9886 rb_erase(&cache->cache_node,
9887 &info->block_group_cache_tree);
9888 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cache->cache_node);
9889 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9890 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
9891 goto error;
9894 cache->space_info = space_info;
9895 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
9896 cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += cache->bytes_super;
9897 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
9899 __link_block_group(space_info, cache);
9901 set_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, cache->flags);
9902 if (btrfs_chunk_readonly(root, cache->key.objectid)) {
9903 inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
9904 } else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
9905 spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9906 /* Should always be true but just in case. */
9907 if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
9908 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
9909 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
9910 &info->unused_bgs);
9912 spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9916 list_for_each_entry_rcu(space_info, &root->fs_info->space_info, list) {
9917 if (!(get_alloc_profile(root, space_info->flags) &
9918 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
9919 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
9920 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
9921 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
9922 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)))
9923 continue;
9925 * avoid allocating from un-mirrored block group if there are
9926 * mirrored block groups.
9928 list_for_each_entry(cache,
9929 &space_info->block_groups[BTRFS_RAID_RAID0],
9930 list)
9931 inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
9932 list_for_each_entry(cache,
9933 &space_info->block_groups[BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE],
9934 list)
9935 inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
9938 init_global_block_rsv(info);
9939 ret = 0;
9940 error:
9941 btrfs_free_path(path);
9942 return ret;
9945 void btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9946 struct btrfs_root *root)
9948 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, *tmp;
9949 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
9950 struct btrfs_block_group_item item;
9951 struct btrfs_key key;
9952 int ret = 0;
9953 bool can_flush_pending_bgs = trans->can_flush_pending_bgs;
9955 trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = false;
9956 list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, tmp, &trans->new_bgs, bg_list) {
9957 if (ret)
9958 goto next;
9960 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
9961 memcpy(&item, &block_group->item, sizeof(item));
9962 memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
9963 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9965 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &key, &item,
9966 sizeof(item));
9967 if (ret)
9968 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
9969 ret = btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root,
9970 key.objectid, key.offset);
9971 if (ret)
9972 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
9973 add_block_group_free_space(trans, root->fs_info, block_group);
9974 /* already aborted the transaction if it failed. */
9975 next:
9976 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
9978 trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = can_flush_pending_bgs;
9981 int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9982 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used,
9983 u64 type, u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset,
9984 u64 size)
9986 int ret;
9987 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
9988 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
9990 extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
9992 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(root->fs_info, trans);
9994 cache = btrfs_create_block_group_cache(root, chunk_offset, size);
9995 if (!cache)
9996 return -ENOMEM;
9998 btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used);
9999 btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_objectid(&cache->item, chunk_objectid);
10000 btrfs_set_block_group_flags(&cache->item, type);
10002 cache->flags = type;
10003 cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
10004 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
10005 cache->needs_free_space = 1;
10006 ret = exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
10007 if (ret) {
10009 * We may have excluded something, so call this just in
10010 * case.
10012 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10013 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10014 return ret;
10017 add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info, chunk_offset,
10018 chunk_offset + size);
10020 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10022 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
10023 if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(root, cache)) {
10024 u64 new_bytes_used = size - bytes_used;
10026 bytes_used += new_bytes_used >> 1;
10027 fragment_free_space(root, cache);
10029 #endif
10031 * Call to ensure the corresponding space_info object is created and
10032 * assigned to our block group, but don't update its counters just yet.
10033 * We want our bg to be added to the rbtree with its ->space_info set.
10035 ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, 0, 0,
10036 &cache->space_info);
10037 if (ret) {
10038 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10039 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10040 return ret;
10043 ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
10044 if (ret) {
10045 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10046 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10047 return ret;
10051 * Now that our block group has its ->space_info set and is inserted in
10052 * the rbtree, update the space info's counters.
10054 ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, size, bytes_used,
10055 &cache->space_info);
10056 if (ret) {
10057 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10058 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10059 rb_erase(&cache->cache_node,
10060 &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
10061 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cache->cache_node);
10062 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10063 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10064 return ret;
10066 update_global_block_rsv(root->fs_info);
10068 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
10069 cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += cache->bytes_super;
10070 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
10072 __link_block_group(cache->space_info, cache);
10074 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list, &trans->new_bgs);
10076 set_avail_alloc_bits(extent_root->fs_info, type);
10078 return 0;
10081 static void clear_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
10083 u64 extra_flags = chunk_to_extended(flags) &
10084 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
10086 write_seqlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
10087 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
10088 fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10089 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
10090 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10091 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
10092 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10093 write_sequnlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
10096 int btrfs_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
10097 struct btrfs_root *root, u64 group_start,
10098 struct extent_map *em)
10100 struct btrfs_path *path;
10101 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
10102 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
10103 struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
10104 struct btrfs_key key;
10105 struct inode *inode;
10106 struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
10107 int ret;
10108 int index;
10109 int factor;
10110 struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl = NULL;
10111 bool remove_em;
10113 root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
10115 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, group_start);
10116 BUG_ON(!block_group);
10117 BUG_ON(!block_group->ro);
10120 * Free the reserved super bytes from this block group before
10121 * remove it.
10123 free_excluded_extents(root, block_group);
10125 memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
10126 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
10127 if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
10128 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
10129 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
10130 factor = 2;
10131 else
10132 factor = 1;
10134 /* make sure this block group isn't part of an allocation cluster */
10135 cluster = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
10136 spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10137 btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
10138 spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10141 * make sure this block group isn't part of a metadata
10142 * allocation cluster
10144 cluster = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
10145 spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10146 btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
10147 spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10149 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10150 if (!path) {
10151 ret = -ENOMEM;
10152 goto out;
10156 * get the inode first so any iput calls done for the io_list
10157 * aren't the final iput (no unlinks allowed now)
10159 inode = lookup_free_space_inode(tree_root, block_group, path);
10161 mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
10163 * make sure our free spache cache IO is done before remove the
10164 * free space inode
10166 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10167 if (!list_empty(&block_group->io_list)) {
10168 list_del_init(&block_group->io_list);
10170 WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(inode) && inode != block_group->io_ctl.inode);
10172 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10173 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, block_group,
10174 &block_group->io_ctl, path,
10175 block_group->key.objectid);
10176 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10177 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10180 if (!list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list)) {
10181 list_del_init(&block_group->dirty_list);
10182 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10184 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10185 mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
10187 if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
10188 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
10189 if (ret) {
10190 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10191 goto out;
10193 clear_nlink(inode);
10194 /* One for the block groups ref */
10195 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10196 if (block_group->iref) {
10197 block_group->iref = 0;
10198 block_group->inode = NULL;
10199 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10200 iput(inode);
10201 } else {
10202 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10204 /* One for our lookup ref */
10205 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10208 key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
10209 key.offset = block_group->key.objectid;
10210 key.type = 0;
10212 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
10213 if (ret < 0)
10214 goto out;
10215 if (ret > 0)
10216 btrfs_release_path(path);
10217 if (ret == 0) {
10218 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
10219 if (ret)
10220 goto out;
10221 btrfs_release_path(path);
10224 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10225 rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
10226 &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
10227 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block_group->cache_node);
10229 if (root->fs_info->first_logical_byte == block_group->key.objectid)
10230 root->fs_info->first_logical_byte = (u64)-1;
10231 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10233 down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
10235 * we must use list_del_init so people can check to see if they
10236 * are still on the list after taking the semaphore
10238 list_del_init(&block_group->list);
10239 if (list_empty(&block_group->space_info->block_groups[index])) {
10240 kobj = block_group->space_info->block_group_kobjs[index];
10241 block_group->space_info->block_group_kobjs[index] = NULL;
10242 clear_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, block_group->flags);
10244 up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
10245 if (kobj) {
10246 kobject_del(kobj);
10247 kobject_put(kobj);
10250 if (block_group->has_caching_ctl)
10251 caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
10252 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
10253 wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
10254 if (block_group->has_caching_ctl) {
10255 down_write(&root->fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10256 if (!caching_ctl) {
10257 struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
10259 list_for_each_entry(ctl,
10260 &root->fs_info->caching_block_groups, list)
10261 if (ctl->block_group == block_group) {
10262 caching_ctl = ctl;
10263 atomic_inc(&caching_ctl->count);
10264 break;
10267 if (caching_ctl)
10268 list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
10269 up_write(&root->fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10270 if (caching_ctl) {
10271 /* Once for the caching bgs list and once for us. */
10272 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
10273 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
10277 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10278 if (!list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list)) {
10279 WARN_ON(1);
10281 if (!list_empty(&block_group->io_list)) {
10282 WARN_ON(1);
10284 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10285 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
10287 spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
10288 list_del_init(&block_group->ro_list);
10290 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
10291 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->total_bytes
10292 < block_group->key.offset);
10293 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly
10294 < block_group->key.offset);
10295 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->disk_total
10296 < block_group->key.offset * factor);
10298 block_group->space_info->total_bytes -= block_group->key.offset;
10299 block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly -= block_group->key.offset;
10300 block_group->space_info->disk_total -= block_group->key.offset * factor;
10302 spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
10304 memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
10306 lock_chunks(root);
10307 if (!list_empty(&em->list)) {
10308 /* We're in the transaction->pending_chunks list. */
10309 free_extent_map(em);
10311 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10312 block_group->removed = 1;
10314 * At this point trimming can't start on this block group, because we
10315 * removed the block group from the tree fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
10316 * so no one can't find it anymore and even if someone already got this
10317 * block group before we removed it from the rbtree, they have already
10318 * incremented block_group->trimming - if they didn't, they won't find
10319 * any free space entries because we already removed them all when we
10320 * called btrfs_remove_free_space_cache().
10322 * And we must not remove the extent map from the fs_info->mapping_tree
10323 * to prevent the same logical address range and physical device space
10324 * ranges from being reused for a new block group. This is because our
10325 * fs trim operation (btrfs_trim_fs() / btrfs_ioctl_fitrim()) is
10326 * completely transactionless, so while it is trimming a range the
10327 * currently running transaction might finish and a new one start,
10328 * allowing for new block groups to be created that can reuse the same
10329 * physical device locations unless we take this special care.
10331 * There may also be an implicit trim operation if the file system
10332 * is mounted with -odiscard. The same protections must remain
10333 * in place until the extents have been discarded completely when
10334 * the transaction commit has completed.
10336 remove_em = (atomic_read(&block_group->trimming) == 0);
10338 * Make sure a trimmer task always sees the em in the pinned_chunks list
10339 * if it sees block_group->removed == 1 (needs to lock block_group->lock
10340 * before checking block_group->removed).
10342 if (!remove_em) {
10344 * Our em might be in trans->transaction->pending_chunks which
10345 * is protected by fs_info->chunk_mutex ([lock|unlock]_chunks),
10346 * and so is the fs_info->pinned_chunks list.
10348 * So at this point we must be holding the chunk_mutex to avoid
10349 * any races with chunk allocation (more specifically at
10350 * volumes.c:contains_pending_extent()), to ensure it always
10351 * sees the em, either in the pending_chunks list or in the
10352 * pinned_chunks list.
10354 list_move_tail(&em->list, &root->fs_info->pinned_chunks);
10356 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10358 if (remove_em) {
10359 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
10361 em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
10362 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10364 * The em might be in the pending_chunks list, so make sure the
10365 * chunk mutex is locked, since remove_extent_mapping() will
10366 * delete us from that list.
10368 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
10369 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10370 /* once for the tree */
10371 free_extent_map(em);
10374 unlock_chunks(root);
10376 ret = remove_block_group_free_space(trans, root->fs_info, block_group);
10377 if (ret)
10378 goto out;
10380 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10381 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10383 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
10384 if (ret > 0)
10385 ret = -EIO;
10386 if (ret < 0)
10387 goto out;
10389 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
10390 out:
10391 btrfs_free_path(path);
10392 return ret;
10395 struct btrfs_trans_handle *
10396 btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
10397 const u64 chunk_offset)
10399 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
10400 struct extent_map *em;
10401 struct map_lookup *map;
10402 unsigned int num_items;
10404 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10405 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
10406 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10407 ASSERT(em && em->start == chunk_offset);
10410 * We need to reserve 3 + N units from the metadata space info in order
10411 * to remove a block group (done at btrfs_remove_chunk() and at
10412 * btrfs_remove_block_group()), which are used for:
10414 * 1 unit for adding the free space inode's orphan (located in the tree
10415 * of tree roots).
10416 * 1 unit for deleting the block group item (located in the extent
10417 * tree).
10418 * 1 unit for deleting the free space item (located in tree of tree
10419 * roots).
10420 * N units for deleting N device extent items corresponding to each
10421 * stripe (located in the device tree).
10423 * In order to remove a block group we also need to reserve units in the
10424 * system space info in order to update the chunk tree (update one or
10425 * more device items and remove one chunk item), but this is done at
10426 * btrfs_remove_chunk() through a call to check_system_chunk().
10428 map = em->map_lookup;
10429 num_items = 3 + map->num_stripes;
10430 free_extent_map(em);
10432 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(fs_info->extent_root,
10433 num_items, 1);
10437 * Process the unused_bgs list and remove any that don't have any allocated
10438 * space inside of them.
10440 void btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
10442 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
10443 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
10444 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
10445 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10446 int ret = 0;
10448 if (!fs_info->open)
10449 return;
10451 spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10452 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->unused_bgs)) {
10453 u64 start, end;
10454 int trimming;
10456 block_group = list_first_entry(&fs_info->unused_bgs,
10457 struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
10458 bg_list);
10459 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
10461 space_info = block_group->space_info;
10463 if (ret || btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info)) {
10464 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10465 continue;
10467 spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10469 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
10471 /* Don't want to race with allocators so take the groups_sem */
10472 down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10473 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10474 if (block_group->reserved ||
10475 btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item) ||
10476 block_group->ro ||
10477 list_is_singular(&block_group->list)) {
10479 * We want to bail if we made new allocations or have
10480 * outstanding allocations in this block group. We do
10481 * the ro check in case balance is currently acting on
10482 * this block group.
10484 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10485 up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10486 goto next;
10488 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10490 /* We don't want to force the issue, only flip if it's ok. */
10491 ret = inc_block_group_ro(block_group, 0);
10492 up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10493 if (ret < 0) {
10494 ret = 0;
10495 goto next;
10499 * Want to do this before we do anything else so we can recover
10500 * properly if we fail to join the transaction.
10502 trans = btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(fs_info,
10503 block_group->key.objectid);
10504 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10505 btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10506 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10507 goto next;
10511 * We could have pending pinned extents for this block group,
10512 * just delete them, we don't care about them anymore.
10514 start = block_group->key.objectid;
10515 end = start + block_group->key.offset - 1;
10517 * Hold the unused_bg_unpin_mutex lock to avoid racing with
10518 * btrfs_finish_extent_commit(). If we are at transaction N,
10519 * another task might be running finish_extent_commit() for the
10520 * previous transaction N - 1, and have seen a range belonging
10521 * to the block group in freed_extents[] before we were able to
10522 * clear the whole block group range from freed_extents[]. This
10523 * means that task can lookup for the block group after we
10524 * unpinned it from freed_extents[] and removed it, leading to
10525 * a BUG_ON() at btrfs_unpin_extent_range().
10527 mutex_lock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10528 ret = clear_extent_bits(&fs_info->freed_extents[0], start, end,
10529 EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
10530 if (ret) {
10531 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10532 btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10533 goto end_trans;
10535 ret = clear_extent_bits(&fs_info->freed_extents[1], start, end,
10536 EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
10537 if (ret) {
10538 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10539 btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10540 goto end_trans;
10542 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10544 /* Reset pinned so btrfs_put_block_group doesn't complain */
10545 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
10546 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10548 space_info->bytes_pinned -= block_group->pinned;
10549 space_info->bytes_readonly += block_group->pinned;
10550 percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
10551 -block_group->pinned);
10552 block_group->pinned = 0;
10554 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10555 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
10557 /* DISCARD can flip during remount */
10558 trimming = btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD);
10560 /* Implicit trim during transaction commit. */
10561 if (trimming)
10562 btrfs_get_block_group_trimming(block_group);
10565 * Btrfs_remove_chunk will abort the transaction if things go
10566 * horribly wrong.
10568 ret = btrfs_remove_chunk(trans, root,
10569 block_group->key.objectid);
10571 if (ret) {
10572 if (trimming)
10573 btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(block_group);
10574 goto end_trans;
10578 * If we're not mounted with -odiscard, we can just forget
10579 * about this block group. Otherwise we'll need to wait
10580 * until transaction commit to do the actual discard.
10582 if (trimming) {
10583 spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10585 * A concurrent scrub might have added us to the list
10586 * fs_info->unused_bgs, so use a list_move operation
10587 * to add the block group to the deleted_bgs list.
10589 list_move(&block_group->bg_list,
10590 &trans->transaction->deleted_bgs);
10591 spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10592 btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
10594 end_trans:
10595 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
10596 next:
10597 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
10598 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10599 spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10601 spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10604 int btrfs_init_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
10606 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
10607 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
10608 u64 features;
10609 u64 flags;
10610 int mixed = 0;
10611 int ret;
10613 disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
10614 if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super))
10615 return -EINVAL;
10617 features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super);
10618 if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
10619 mixed = 1;
10621 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
10622 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
10623 if (ret)
10624 goto out;
10626 if (mixed) {
10627 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
10628 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
10629 } else {
10630 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
10631 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
10632 if (ret)
10633 goto out;
10635 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
10636 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
10638 out:
10639 return ret;
10642 int btrfs_error_unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end)
10644 return unpin_extent_range(root, start, end, false);
10648 * It used to be that old block groups would be left around forever.
10649 * Iterating over them would be enough to trim unused space. Since we
10650 * now automatically remove them, we also need to iterate over unallocated
10651 * space.
10653 * We don't want a transaction for this since the discard may take a
10654 * substantial amount of time. We don't require that a transaction be
10655 * running, but we do need to take a running transaction into account
10656 * to ensure that we're not discarding chunks that were released in
10657 * the current transaction.
10659 * Holding the chunks lock will prevent other threads from allocating
10660 * or releasing chunks, but it won't prevent a running transaction
10661 * from committing and releasing the memory that the pending chunks
10662 * list head uses. For that, we need to take a reference to the
10663 * transaction.
10665 static int btrfs_trim_free_extents(struct btrfs_device *device,
10666 u64 minlen, u64 *trimmed)
10668 u64 start = 0, len = 0;
10669 int ret;
10671 *trimmed = 0;
10673 /* Not writeable = nothing to do. */
10674 if (!device->writeable)
10675 return 0;
10677 /* No free space = nothing to do. */
10678 if (device->total_bytes <= device->bytes_used)
10679 return 0;
10681 ret = 0;
10683 while (1) {
10684 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->dev_root->fs_info;
10685 struct btrfs_transaction *trans;
10686 u64 bytes;
10688 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
10689 if (ret)
10690 return ret;
10692 down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10694 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
10695 trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
10696 if (trans)
10697 atomic_inc(&trans->use_count);
10698 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
10700 ret = find_free_dev_extent_start(trans, device, minlen, start,
10701 &start, &len);
10702 if (trans)
10703 btrfs_put_transaction(trans);
10705 if (ret) {
10706 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10707 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
10708 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
10709 ret = 0;
10710 break;
10713 ret = btrfs_issue_discard(device->bdev, start, len, &bytes);
10714 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10715 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
10717 if (ret)
10718 break;
10720 start += len;
10721 *trimmed += bytes;
10723 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
10724 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
10725 break;
10728 cond_resched();
10731 return ret;
10734 int btrfs_trim_fs(struct btrfs_root *root, struct fstrim_range *range)
10736 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10737 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
10738 struct btrfs_device *device;
10739 struct list_head *devices;
10740 u64 group_trimmed;
10741 u64 start;
10742 u64 end;
10743 u64 trimmed = 0;
10744 u64 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
10745 int ret = 0;
10748 * try to trim all FS space, our block group may start from non-zero.
10750 if (range->len == total_bytes)
10751 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(fs_info, range->start);
10752 else
10753 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, range->start);
10755 while (cache) {
10756 if (cache->key.objectid >= (range->start + range->len)) {
10757 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10758 break;
10761 start = max(range->start, cache->key.objectid);
10762 end = min(range->start + range->len,
10763 cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset);
10765 if (end - start >= range->minlen) {
10766 if (!block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
10767 ret = cache_block_group(cache, 0);
10768 if (ret) {
10769 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10770 break;
10772 ret = wait_block_group_cache_done(cache);
10773 if (ret) {
10774 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10775 break;
10778 ret = btrfs_trim_block_group(cache,
10779 &group_trimmed,
10780 start,
10781 end,
10782 range->minlen);
10784 trimmed += group_trimmed;
10785 if (ret) {
10786 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10787 break;
10791 cache = next_block_group(fs_info->tree_root, cache);
10794 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
10795 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list;
10796 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_alloc_list) {
10797 ret = btrfs_trim_free_extents(device, range->minlen,
10798 &group_trimmed);
10799 if (ret)
10800 break;
10802 trimmed += group_trimmed;
10804 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
10806 range->len = trimmed;
10807 return ret;
10811 * btrfs_{start,end}_write_no_snapshoting() are similar to
10812 * mnt_{want,drop}_write(), they are used to prevent some tasks from writing
10813 * data into the page cache through nocow before the subvolume is snapshoted,
10814 * but flush the data into disk after the snapshot creation, or to prevent
10815 * operations while snapshoting is ongoing and that cause the snapshot to be
10816 * inconsistent (writes followed by expanding truncates for example).
10818 void btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(struct btrfs_root *root)
10820 percpu_counter_dec(&root->subv_writers->counter);
10822 * Make sure counter is updated before we wake up waiters.
10824 smp_mb();
10825 if (waitqueue_active(&root->subv_writers->wait))
10826 wake_up(&root->subv_writers->wait);
10829 int btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting(struct btrfs_root *root)
10831 if (atomic_read(&root->will_be_snapshoted))
10832 return 0;
10834 percpu_counter_inc(&root->subv_writers->counter);
10836 * Make sure counter is updated before we check for snapshot creation.
10838 smp_mb();
10839 if (atomic_read(&root->will_be_snapshoted)) {
10840 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
10841 return 0;
10843 return 1;
10846 static int wait_snapshoting_atomic_t(atomic_t *a)
10848 schedule();
10849 return 0;
10852 void btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(struct btrfs_root *root)
10854 while (true) {
10855 int ret;
10857 ret = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting(root);
10858 if (ret)
10859 break;
10860 wait_on_atomic_t(&root->will_be_snapshoted,
10861 wait_snapshoting_atomic_t,
10862 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);