2 * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-davinci.h>
25 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
27 struct davinci_gpio_regs
{
40 #define BINTEN 0x8 /* GPIO Interrupt Per-Bank Enable Register */
42 #define chip2controller(chip) \
43 container_of(chip, struct davinci_gpio_controller, chip)
45 static void __iomem
*gpio_base
;
47 static struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*gpio2regs(unsigned gpio
)
52 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x10;
53 else if (gpio
< 32 * 2)
54 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x38;
55 else if (gpio
< 32 * 3)
56 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x60;
57 else if (gpio
< 32 * 4)
58 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x88;
59 else if (gpio
< 32 * 5)
60 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0xb0;
66 static inline struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*irq2regs(int irq
)
68 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
70 g
= (__force
struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)irq_get_chip_data(irq
);
75 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device
*pdev
);
77 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
79 /* board setup code *MUST* setup pinmux and enable the GPIO clock. */
80 static inline int __davinci_direction(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
81 unsigned offset
, bool out
, int value
)
83 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
84 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
87 u32 mask
= 1 << offset
;
89 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
90 temp
= readl_relaxed(&g
->dir
);
93 writel_relaxed(mask
, value
? &g
->set_data
: &g
->clr_data
);
97 writel_relaxed(temp
, &g
->dir
);
98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
103 static int davinci_direction_in(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
105 return __davinci_direction(chip
, offset
, false, 0);
109 davinci_direction_out(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
111 return __davinci_direction(chip
, offset
, true, value
);
115 * Read the pin's value (works even if it's set up as output);
116 * returns zero/nonzero.
118 * Note that changes are synched to the GPIO clock, so reading values back
119 * right after you've set them may give old values.
121 static int davinci_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
123 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
124 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
126 return (1 << offset
) & readl_relaxed(&g
->in_data
);
130 * Assuming the pin is muxed as a gpio output, set its output value.
133 davinci_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
135 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
136 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
138 writel_relaxed((1 << offset
), value
? &g
->set_data
: &g
->clr_data
);
141 static struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*
142 davinci_gpio_get_pdata(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
144 struct device_node
*dn
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
145 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
;
149 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF
) || !pdev
->dev
.of_node
)
150 return pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
152 pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
156 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dn
, "ti,ngpio", &val
);
162 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dn
, "ti,davinci-gpio-unbanked", &val
);
166 pdata
->gpio_unbanked
= val
;
171 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Populating pdata from DT failed: err %d\n", ret
);
175 static int davinci_gpio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
179 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*chips
;
180 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
;
181 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*regs
;
182 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
183 struct resource
*res
;
185 pdata
= davinci_gpio_get_pdata(pdev
);
187 dev_err(dev
, "No platform data found\n");
191 dev
->platform_data
= pdata
;
194 * The gpio banks conceptually expose a segmented bitmap,
195 * and "ngpio" is one more than the largest zero-based
196 * bit index that's valid.
198 ngpio
= pdata
->ngpio
;
200 dev_err(dev
, "How many GPIOs?\n");
204 if (WARN_ON(ARCH_NR_GPIOS
< ngpio
))
205 ngpio
= ARCH_NR_GPIOS
;
207 chips
= devm_kzalloc(dev
,
208 ngpio
* sizeof(struct davinci_gpio_controller
),
211 dev_err(dev
, "Memory allocation failed\n");
215 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
217 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid memory resource\n");
221 gpio_base
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
222 if (IS_ERR(gpio_base
))
223 return PTR_ERR(gpio_base
);
225 for (i
= 0, base
= 0; base
< ngpio
; i
++, base
+= 32) {
226 chips
[i
].chip
.label
= "DaVinci";
228 chips
[i
].chip
.direction_input
= davinci_direction_in
;
229 chips
[i
].chip
.get
= davinci_gpio_get
;
230 chips
[i
].chip
.direction_output
= davinci_direction_out
;
231 chips
[i
].chip
.set
= davinci_gpio_set
;
233 chips
[i
].chip
.base
= base
;
234 chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
= ngpio
- base
;
235 if (chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
> 32)
236 chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
= 32;
238 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
239 chips
[i
].chip
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
241 spin_lock_init(&chips
[i
].lock
);
243 regs
= gpio2regs(base
);
244 chips
[i
].regs
= regs
;
245 chips
[i
].set_data
= ®s
->set_data
;
246 chips
[i
].clr_data
= ®s
->clr_data
;
247 chips
[i
].in_data
= ®s
->in_data
;
249 gpiochip_add(&chips
[i
].chip
);
252 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, chips
);
253 davinci_gpio_irq_setup(pdev
);
257 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
259 * We expect irqs will normally be set up as input pins, but they can also be
260 * used as output pins ... which is convenient for testing.
262 * NOTE: The first few GPIOs also have direct INTC hookups in addition
263 * to their GPIOBNK0 irq, with a bit less overhead.
265 * All those INTC hookups (direct, plus several IRQ banks) can also
266 * serve as EDMA event triggers.
269 static void gpio_irq_disable(struct irq_data
*d
)
271 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= irq2regs(d
->irq
);
272 u32 mask
= (u32
) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d
);
274 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->clr_falling
);
275 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->clr_rising
);
278 static void gpio_irq_enable(struct irq_data
*d
)
280 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= irq2regs(d
->irq
);
281 u32 mask
= (u32
) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d
);
282 unsigned status
= irqd_get_trigger_type(d
);
284 status
&= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
;
286 status
= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
;
288 if (status
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
289 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->set_falling
);
290 if (status
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
291 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->set_rising
);
294 static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data
*d
, unsigned trigger
)
296 if (trigger
& ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
))
302 static struct irq_chip gpio_irqchip
= {
304 .irq_enable
= gpio_irq_enable
,
305 .irq_disable
= gpio_irq_disable
,
306 .irq_set_type
= gpio_irq_type
,
307 .flags
= IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED
,
311 gpio_irq_handler(unsigned irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
313 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
315 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
;
317 d
= (struct davinci_gpio_controller
*)irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc
);
318 g
= (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)d
->regs
;
320 /* we only care about one bank */
324 /* temporarily mask (level sensitive) parent IRQ */
325 chained_irq_enter(irq_desc_get_chip(desc
), desc
);
331 status
= readl_relaxed(&g
->intstat
) & mask
;
334 writel_relaxed(status
, &g
->intstat
);
336 /* now demux them to the right lowlevel handler */
342 irq_find_mapping(d
->irq_domain
,
343 d
->chip
.base
+ bit
));
346 chained_irq_exit(irq_desc_get_chip(desc
), desc
);
347 /* now it may re-trigger */
350 static int gpio_to_irq_banked(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
352 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
355 return irq_create_mapping(d
->irq_domain
, d
->chip
.base
+ offset
);
360 static int gpio_to_irq_unbanked(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
362 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
365 * NOTE: we assume for now that only irqs in the first gpio_chip
366 * can provide direct-mapped IRQs to AINTC (up to 32 GPIOs).
368 if (offset
< d
->gpio_unbanked
)
369 return d
->gpio_irq
+ offset
;
374 static int gpio_irq_type_unbanked(struct irq_data
*data
, unsigned trigger
)
376 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
;
377 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
380 d
= (struct davinci_gpio_controller
*)data
->handler_data
;
381 g
= (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)d
->regs
;
382 mask
= __gpio_mask(data
->irq
- d
->gpio_irq
);
384 if (trigger
& ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
))
387 writel_relaxed(mask
, (trigger
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
388 ? &g
->set_falling
: &g
->clr_falling
);
389 writel_relaxed(mask
, (trigger
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
390 ? &g
->set_rising
: &g
->clr_rising
);
396 davinci_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain
*d
, unsigned int irq
,
399 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= gpio2regs(hw
);
401 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq
, &gpio_irqchip
, handle_simple_irq
,
403 irq_set_irq_type(irq
, IRQ_TYPE_NONE
);
404 irq_set_chip_data(irq
, (__force
void *)g
);
405 irq_set_handler_data(irq
, (void *)__gpio_mask(hw
));
406 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
);
411 static const struct irq_domain_ops davinci_gpio_irq_ops
= {
412 .map
= davinci_gpio_irq_map
,
413 .xlate
= irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell
,
417 * NOTE: for suspend/resume, probably best to make a platform_device with
418 * suspend_late/resume_resume calls hooking into results of the set_wake()
419 * calls ... so if no gpios are wakeup events the clock can be disabled,
420 * with outputs left at previously set levels, and so that VDD3P3V.IOPWDN0
421 * (dm6446) can be set appropriately for GPIOV33 pins.
424 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
426 unsigned gpio
, irq
, bank
;
429 unsigned ngpio
, bank_irq
;
430 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
431 struct resource
*res
;
432 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*chips
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
433 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
434 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
435 struct irq_domain
*irq_domain
= NULL
;
437 ngpio
= pdata
->ngpio
;
438 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
440 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
444 bank_irq
= res
->start
;
447 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
451 clk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "gpio");
453 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error %ld getting gpio clock?\n",
457 clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
459 if (!pdata
->gpio_unbanked
) {
460 irq
= irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ngpio
, 0);
462 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't allocate IRQ numbers\n");
466 irq_domain
= irq_domain_add_legacy(NULL
, ngpio
, irq
, 0,
467 &davinci_gpio_irq_ops
,
470 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't register an IRQ domain\n");
476 * Arrange gpio_to_irq() support, handling either direct IRQs or
477 * banked IRQs. Having GPIOs in the first GPIO bank use direct
478 * IRQs, while the others use banked IRQs, would need some setup
479 * tweaks to recognize hardware which can do that.
481 for (gpio
= 0, bank
= 0; gpio
< ngpio
; bank
++, gpio
+= 32) {
482 chips
[bank
].chip
.to_irq
= gpio_to_irq_banked
;
483 chips
[bank
].irq_domain
= irq_domain
;
487 * AINTC can handle direct/unbanked IRQs for GPIOs, with the GPIO
488 * controller only handling trigger modes. We currently assume no
489 * IRQ mux conflicts; gpio_irq_type_unbanked() is only for GPIOs.
491 if (pdata
->gpio_unbanked
) {
492 static struct irq_chip_type gpio_unbanked
;
494 /* pass "bank 0" GPIO IRQs to AINTC */
495 chips
[0].chip
.to_irq
= gpio_to_irq_unbanked
;
496 chips
[0].gpio_irq
= bank_irq
;
497 chips
[0].gpio_unbanked
= pdata
->gpio_unbanked
;
500 /* AINTC handles mask/unmask; GPIO handles triggering */
502 gpio_unbanked
= *container_of(irq_get_chip(irq
),
503 struct irq_chip_type
, chip
);
504 gpio_unbanked
.chip
.name
= "GPIO-AINTC";
505 gpio_unbanked
.chip
.irq_set_type
= gpio_irq_type_unbanked
;
507 /* default trigger: both edges */
509 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->set_falling
);
510 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->set_rising
);
512 /* set the direct IRQs up to use that irqchip */
513 for (gpio
= 0; gpio
< pdata
->gpio_unbanked
; gpio
++, irq
++) {
514 irq_set_chip(irq
, &gpio_unbanked
.chip
);
515 irq_set_handler_data(irq
, &chips
[gpio
/ 32]);
516 irq_set_status_flags(irq
, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
);
523 * Or, AINTC can handle IRQs for banks of 16 GPIO IRQs, which we
524 * then chain through our own handler.
526 for (gpio
= 0, bank
= 0; gpio
< ngpio
; bank
++, bank_irq
++, gpio
+= 16) {
527 /* disabled by default, enabled only as needed */
529 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->clr_falling
);
530 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->clr_rising
);
532 /* set up all irqs in this bank */
533 irq_set_chained_handler(bank_irq
, gpio_irq_handler
);
536 * Each chip handles 32 gpios, and each irq bank consists of 16
537 * gpio irqs. Pass the irq bank's corresponding controller to
538 * the chained irq handler.
540 irq_set_handler_data(bank_irq
, &chips
[gpio
/ 32]);
547 * BINTEN -- per-bank interrupt enable. genirq would also let these
548 * bits be set/cleared dynamically.
550 writel_relaxed(binten
, gpio_base
+ BINTEN
);
555 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
556 static const struct of_device_id davinci_gpio_ids
[] = {
557 { .compatible
= "ti,dm6441-gpio", },
560 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, davinci_gpio_ids
);
563 static struct platform_driver davinci_gpio_driver
= {
564 .probe
= davinci_gpio_probe
,
566 .name
= "davinci_gpio",
567 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
568 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(davinci_gpio_ids
),
573 * GPIO driver registration needs to be done before machine_init functions
574 * access GPIO. Hence davinci_gpio_drv_reg() is a postcore_initcall.
576 static int __init
davinci_gpio_drv_reg(void)
578 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_gpio_driver
);
580 postcore_initcall(davinci_gpio_drv_reg
);