2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/hash.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
35 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
36 #include <asm/setup.h>
38 #include "trace_output.h"
39 #include "trace_stat.h"
41 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
47 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
49 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)) \
53 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
54 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
55 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
57 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
58 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly
;
59 static int last_ftrace_enabled
;
61 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
62 int function_trace_stop
;
64 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
65 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids
);
67 struct list_head list
;
72 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
73 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
75 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly
;
77 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock
);
79 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly
=
84 static struct ftrace_ops
*ftrace_list __read_mostly
= &ftrace_list_end
;
85 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
86 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
87 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
90 * Traverse the ftrace_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
91 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
92 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
93 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
94 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_list.
96 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
98 static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
100 struct ftrace_ops
*op
= rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_list
); /*see above*/
102 while (op
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
103 op
->func(ip
, parent_ip
);
104 op
= rcu_dereference_raw(op
->next
); /*see above*/
108 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
110 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current
))
113 ftrace_pid_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
116 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func
)
118 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
119 if (func
!= ftrace_pid_func
)
120 ftrace_pid_function
= func
;
124 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
126 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
127 * tracing. There may be lag
129 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
131 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
132 __ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
133 ftrace_pid_function
= ftrace_stub
;
136 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
138 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
139 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
141 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
143 if (function_trace_stop
)
146 __ftrace_trace_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
150 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
152 ops
->next
= ftrace_list
;
154 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
155 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
156 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
157 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
159 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_list
, ops
);
161 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
164 if (ops
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
167 func
= ftrace_list_func
;
169 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
170 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
171 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
175 * For one func, simply call it directly.
176 * For more than one func, call the chain.
178 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
179 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
181 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
182 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_test_stop_func
;
189 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
191 struct ftrace_ops
**p
;
194 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
195 * to the ftrace_stub.
197 if (ftrace_list
== ops
&& ops
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
) {
198 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
199 ftrace_list
= &ftrace_list_end
;
203 for (p
= &ftrace_list
; *p
!= &ftrace_list_end
; p
= &(*p
)->next
)
212 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
213 /* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
214 if (ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
) {
215 ftrace_func_t func
= ftrace_list
->func
;
217 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
218 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
219 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
221 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
222 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
224 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
232 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
236 if (ftrace_trace_function
== ftrace_stub
)
239 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
240 func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
242 func
= __ftrace_trace_function
;
245 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
246 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
247 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
249 if (func
== ftrace_pid_func
)
250 func
= ftrace_pid_function
;
253 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
254 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
256 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
260 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
261 struct ftrace_profile
{
262 struct hlist_node node
;
264 unsigned long counter
;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
266 unsigned long long time
;
267 unsigned long long time_squared
;
271 struct ftrace_profile_page
{
272 struct ftrace_profile_page
*next
;
274 struct ftrace_profile records
[];
277 struct ftrace_profile_stat
{
279 struct hlist_head
*hash
;
280 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pages
;
281 struct ftrace_profile_page
*start
;
282 struct tracer_stat stat
;
285 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
286 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
288 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
289 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
291 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly
;
292 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly
;
294 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
295 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock
);
297 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat
, ftrace_profile_stats
);
299 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
302 function_stat_next(void *v
, int idx
)
304 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
305 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
307 pg
= (struct ftrace_profile_page
*)((unsigned long)rec
& PAGE_MASK
);
313 if ((void *)rec
>= (void *)&pg
->records
[pg
->index
]) {
317 rec
= &pg
->records
[0];
325 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat
*trace
)
327 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
=
328 container_of(trace
, struct ftrace_profile_stat
, stat
);
330 if (!stat
|| !stat
->start
)
333 return function_stat_next(&stat
->start
->records
[0], 0);
336 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
337 /* function graph compares on total time */
338 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
340 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
341 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
343 if (a
->time
< b
->time
)
345 if (a
->time
> b
->time
)
351 /* not function graph compares against hits */
352 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
354 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
355 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
357 if (a
->counter
< b
->counter
)
359 if (a
->counter
> b
->counter
)
366 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file
*m
)
368 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
369 seq_printf(m
, " Function "
372 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
374 seq_printf(m
, " Function Hit\n"
380 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
382 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
383 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
384 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
385 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex
);
386 static struct trace_seq s
;
387 unsigned long long avg
;
388 unsigned long long stddev
;
391 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
392 seq_printf(m
, " %-30.30s %10lu", str
, rec
->counter
);
394 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
397 do_div(avg
, rec
->counter
);
399 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
400 if (rec
->counter
<= 1)
403 stddev
= rec
->time_squared
- rec
->counter
* avg
* avg
;
405 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
406 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
408 do_div(stddev
, (rec
->counter
- 1) * 1000);
413 trace_print_graph_duration(rec
->time
, &s
);
414 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
415 trace_print_graph_duration(avg
, &s
);
416 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
417 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev
, &s
);
418 trace_print_seq(m
, &s
);
419 mutex_unlock(&mutex
);
426 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
428 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
430 pg
= stat
->pages
= stat
->start
;
433 memset(pg
->records
, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE
);
438 memset(stat
->hash
, 0,
439 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
* sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
442 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
444 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
449 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
453 stat
->pages
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
457 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
458 functions
= ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
461 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
462 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
463 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
464 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
470 pg
= stat
->start
= stat
->pages
;
472 pages
= DIV_ROUND_UP(functions
, PROFILES_PER_PAGE
);
474 for (i
= 0; i
< pages
; i
++) {
475 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
486 unsigned long tmp
= (unsigned long)pg
;
492 free_page((unsigned long)stat
->pages
);
499 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu
)
501 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
504 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
507 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
508 ftrace_profile_reset(stat
);
513 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
514 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
516 size
= FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
;
518 stat
->hash
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
523 if (!ftrace_profile_bits
) {
526 for (; size
; size
>>= 1)
527 ftrace_profile_bits
++;
530 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
531 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat
) < 0) {
540 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
545 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
546 ret
= ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu
);
554 /* interrupts must be disabled */
555 static struct ftrace_profile
*
556 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
558 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
559 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
560 struct hlist_node
*n
;
563 key
= hash_long(ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
564 hhd
= &stat
->hash
[key
];
566 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
569 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
577 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
,
578 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
)
582 key
= hash_long(rec
->ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
583 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec
->node
, &stat
->hash
[key
]);
587 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
589 static struct ftrace_profile
*
590 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
592 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= NULL
;
594 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
595 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat
->disabled
) != 1)
599 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
600 * could have added it
602 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
606 if (stat
->pages
->index
== PROFILES_PER_PAGE
) {
607 if (!stat
->pages
->next
)
609 stat
->pages
= stat
->pages
->next
;
612 rec
= &stat
->pages
->records
[stat
->pages
->index
++];
614 ftrace_add_profile(stat
, rec
);
617 atomic_dec(&stat
->disabled
);
623 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
625 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
626 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
629 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled
)
632 local_irq_save(flags
);
634 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
635 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
638 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
640 rec
= ftrace_profile_alloc(stat
, ip
);
647 local_irq_restore(flags
);
650 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
651 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
653 function_profile_call(trace
->func
, 0);
657 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
)
659 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
660 unsigned long long calltime
;
661 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
664 local_irq_save(flags
);
665 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
666 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
669 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
670 if (!trace
->calltime
)
673 calltime
= trace
->rettime
- trace
->calltime
;
675 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
)) {
678 index
= trace
->depth
;
680 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
682 current
->ret_stack
[index
- 1].subtime
+= calltime
;
684 if (current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
< calltime
)
685 calltime
-= current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
;
690 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, trace
->func
);
692 rec
->time
+= calltime
;
693 rec
->time_squared
+= calltime
* calltime
;
697 local_irq_restore(flags
);
700 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
702 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return
,
703 &profile_graph_entry
);
706 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
708 unregister_ftrace_graph();
711 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly
=
713 .func
= function_profile_call
,
716 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
718 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
721 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
723 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
725 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
728 ftrace_profile_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
729 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
732 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
735 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
738 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
743 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
749 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
750 if (ftrace_profile_enabled
^ val
) {
752 ret
= ftrace_profile_init();
758 ret
= register_ftrace_profiler();
763 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 1;
765 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 0;
767 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
768 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
770 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
774 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
782 ftrace_profile_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
783 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
785 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
788 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled
);
789 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
792 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops
= {
793 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
794 .read
= ftrace_profile_read
,
795 .write
= ftrace_profile_write
,
798 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
799 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata
= {
801 .stat_start
= function_stat_start
,
802 .stat_next
= function_stat_next
,
803 .stat_cmp
= function_stat_cmp
,
804 .stat_headers
= function_stat_headers
,
805 .stat_show
= function_stat_show
808 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
810 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
811 struct dentry
*entry
;
816 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
817 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
819 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
820 name
= kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL
);
823 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
824 * we still do not free memory.
827 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
831 stat
->stat
= function_stats
;
832 snprintf(name
, 32, "function%d", cpu
);
833 stat
->stat
.name
= name
;
834 ret
= register_stat_tracer(&stat
->stat
);
837 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
844 entry
= debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
845 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_profile_fops
);
847 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
848 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
851 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
852 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
855 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
857 static struct pid
* const ftrace_swapper_pid
= &init_struct_pid
;
859 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
861 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
862 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
865 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash
[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
] __read_mostly
;
867 struct ftrace_func_probe
{
868 struct hlist_node node
;
869 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
877 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 0),
878 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 1),
879 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
= (1 << 2),
880 FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT
= (1 << 3),
881 FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT
= (1 << 4),
882 FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 5),
883 FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 6),
886 static int ftrace_filtered
;
888 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_new_addrs
;
890 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock
);
893 struct ftrace_page
*next
;
895 struct dyn_ftrace records
[];
898 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
899 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
901 /* estimate from running different kernels */
902 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
904 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages_start
;
905 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages
;
907 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_free_records
;
910 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
911 * you must use a goto.
913 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
914 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
916 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
917 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
919 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
923 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
925 rec
->freelist
= ftrace_free_records
;
926 ftrace_free_records
= rec
;
927 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FREE
;
930 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip
)
932 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
934 /* First check for freed records */
935 if (ftrace_free_records
) {
936 rec
= ftrace_free_records
;
938 if (unlikely(!(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
))) {
939 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
940 ftrace_free_records
= NULL
;
944 ftrace_free_records
= rec
->freelist
;
945 memset(rec
, 0, sizeof(*rec
));
949 if (ftrace_pages
->index
== ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
950 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
) {
951 /* allocate another page */
953 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
954 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
)
957 ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages
->next
;
960 return &ftrace_pages
->records
[ftrace_pages
->index
++];
963 static struct dyn_ftrace
*
964 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip
)
966 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
971 rec
= ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip
);
976 rec
->newlist
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
977 ftrace_new_addrs
= rec
;
982 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt
, unsigned char *p
)
986 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s", fmt
);
988 for (i
= 0; i
< MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
; i
++)
989 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s%02x", i
? ":" : "", p
[i
]);
992 static void ftrace_bug(int failed
, unsigned long ip
)
996 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
997 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1001 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1002 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1004 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip
);
1005 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
1008 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1009 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1013 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1014 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1020 /* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
1021 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start
, void *end
)
1023 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1024 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1026 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1027 if (rec
->ip
<= (unsigned long)end
&&
1028 rec
->ip
+ MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
> (unsigned long)start
)
1030 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1036 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, int enable
)
1038 unsigned long ftrace_addr
;
1039 unsigned long flag
= 0UL;
1041 ftrace_addr
= (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR
;
1044 * If this record is not to be traced or we want to disable it,
1047 * If we want to enable it and filtering is off, then enable it.
1049 * If we want to enable it and filtering is on, enable it only if
1052 if (enable
&& !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
)) {
1053 if (!ftrace_filtered
|| (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1054 flag
= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1057 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1058 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
) == flag
)
1062 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1063 return ftrace_make_call(rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1066 rec
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1067 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL
, rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1070 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable
)
1072 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1073 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1076 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1078 * Skip over free records, records that have
1079 * failed and not converted.
1081 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
||
1082 rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
||
1083 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED
))
1086 failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(rec
, enable
);
1088 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FAILED
;
1089 ftrace_bug(failed
, rec
->ip
);
1090 /* Stop processing */
1093 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1097 ftrace_code_disable(struct module
*mod
, struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
1104 ret
= ftrace_make_nop(mod
, rec
, MCOUNT_ADDR
);
1106 ftrace_bug(ret
, ip
);
1107 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FAILED
;
1114 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1115 * before the modifying code is performed.
1117 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1123 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1124 * after the modifying code is performed.
1126 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1131 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data
)
1133 int *command
= data
;
1135 if (*command
& FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
)
1136 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1137 else if (*command
& FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
)
1138 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1140 if (*command
& FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
)
1141 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function
);
1143 if (*command
& FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
)
1144 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1145 else if (*command
& FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
)
1146 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1151 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command
)
1155 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1156 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1160 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code
, &command
, NULL
);
1162 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1163 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1166 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func
;
1167 static int ftrace_start_up
;
1169 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
)
1171 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1172 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1173 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1176 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1179 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1182 static void ftrace_startup(int command
)
1184 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1188 command
|= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
;
1190 ftrace_startup_enable(command
);
1193 static void ftrace_shutdown(int command
)
1195 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1200 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1201 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1202 * further ftrace uses.
1204 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up
< 0);
1206 if (!ftrace_start_up
)
1207 command
|= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
;
1209 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1210 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1211 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1214 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1217 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1220 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1222 int command
= FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT
;
1224 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1227 /* Force update next time */
1228 saved_ftrace_func
= NULL
;
1229 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1230 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1231 command
|= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
;
1233 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1236 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1238 int command
= FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT
;
1240 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1243 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1244 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1245 command
|= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
;
1247 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1250 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time
;
1251 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt
;
1252 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
1254 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module
*mod
)
1256 struct dyn_ftrace
*p
;
1257 cycle_t start
, stop
;
1259 start
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1260 ftrace_update_cnt
= 0;
1262 while (ftrace_new_addrs
) {
1264 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1265 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1268 p
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
1269 ftrace_new_addrs
= p
->newlist
;
1273 * Do the initial record convertion from mcount jump
1274 * to the NOP instructions.
1276 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod
, p
)) {
1281 p
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED
;
1282 ftrace_update_cnt
++;
1285 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1287 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1288 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1289 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
1290 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1291 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1293 if (ftrace_start_up
) {
1294 int failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(p
, 1);
1296 ftrace_bug(failed
, p
->ip
);
1302 stop
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1303 ftrace_update_time
= stop
- start
;
1304 ftrace_update_tot_cnt
+= ftrace_update_cnt
;
1309 static int __init
ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init
)
1311 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1315 /* allocate a few pages */
1316 ftrace_pages_start
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1317 if (!ftrace_pages_start
)
1321 * Allocate a few more pages.
1323 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1324 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1326 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
1328 * b) set up the table then.
1330 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
1334 pg
= ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1336 cnt
= num_to_init
/ ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
1337 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1338 num_to_init
, cnt
+ 1);
1340 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
1341 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1343 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1354 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
= (1 << 0),
1355 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
= (1 << 1),
1356 FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
= (1 << 2),
1357 FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
= (1 << 3),
1358 FTRACE_ITER_HASH
= (1 << 4),
1361 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1363 struct ftrace_iterator
{
1364 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1368 struct trace_parser parser
;
1372 t_hash_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1374 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1375 struct hlist_node
*hnd
= v
;
1376 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1378 WARN_ON(!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
));
1383 if (iter
->hidx
>= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
1386 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[iter
->hidx
];
1388 if (hlist_empty(hhd
)) {
1407 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1409 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1413 if (!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
))
1416 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_HASH
;
1419 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
1420 p
= t_hash_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1427 static int t_hash_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1429 struct ftrace_func_probe
*rec
;
1430 struct hlist_node
*hnd
= v
;
1432 rec
= hlist_entry(hnd
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, node
);
1434 if (rec
->ops
->print
)
1435 return rec
->ops
->print(m
, rec
->ip
, rec
->ops
, rec
->data
);
1437 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec
->ip
, (void *)rec
->ops
->func
);
1440 seq_printf(m
, ":%p", rec
->data
);
1447 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1449 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1450 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
= NULL
;
1452 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1453 return t_hash_next(m
, v
, pos
);
1457 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
)
1461 if (iter
->idx
>= iter
->pg
->index
) {
1462 if (iter
->pg
->next
) {
1463 iter
->pg
= iter
->pg
->next
;
1468 rec
= &iter
->pg
->records
[iter
->idx
++];
1469 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
) ||
1471 (!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
) &&
1472 (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)) ||
1474 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
) &&
1475 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)) ||
1477 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
) &&
1478 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
)) ||
1480 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
) &&
1481 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
))) {
1490 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1492 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1496 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1498 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
1499 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
1500 * functions are enabled.
1502 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
&& !ftrace_filtered
) {
1504 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1505 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
;
1509 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1510 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1512 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1514 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
1515 p
= t_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1520 if (!p
&& iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
)
1521 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1526 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1528 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1531 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1533 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1534 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
= v
;
1536 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1537 return t_hash_show(m
, v
);
1539 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
) {
1540 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
1547 seq_printf(m
, "%ps\n", (void *)rec
->ip
);
1552 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops
= {
1560 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1562 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1565 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1568 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1572 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1574 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
1576 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1587 ftrace_failures_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1591 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1593 ret
= ftrace_avail_open(inode
, file
);
1595 m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1596 iter
= (struct ftrace_iterator
*)m
->private;
1597 iter
->flags
= FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
;
1604 static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable
)
1606 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1607 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1608 unsigned long type
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1610 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1612 ftrace_filtered
= 0;
1613 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1614 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1616 rec
->flags
&= ~type
;
1617 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1618 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1622 ftrace_regex_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int enable
)
1624 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1627 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1630 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1634 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter
->parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
1639 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
1640 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1641 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1642 ftrace_filter_reset(enable
);
1644 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
1645 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1646 iter
->flags
= enable
? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
:
1647 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
;
1649 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
1651 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1654 trace_parser_put(&iter
->parser
);
1658 file
->private_data
= iter
;
1659 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
1665 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1667 return ftrace_regex_open(inode
, file
, 1);
1671 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1673 return ftrace_regex_open(inode
, file
, 0);
1677 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int origin
)
1681 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
1682 ret
= seq_lseek(file
, offset
, origin
);
1684 file
->f_pos
= ret
= 1;
1689 static int ftrace_match(char *str
, char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1696 if (strcmp(str
, regex
) == 0)
1699 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY
:
1700 if (strncmp(str
, regex
, len
) == 0)
1703 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY
:
1704 if (strstr(str
, regex
))
1707 case MATCH_END_ONLY
:
1709 if (slen
>= len
&& memcmp(str
+ slen
- len
, regex
, len
) == 0)
1718 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1720 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1722 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
1723 return ftrace_match(str
, regex
, len
, type
);
1726 static int ftrace_match_records(char *buff
, int len
, int enable
)
1728 unsigned int search_len
;
1729 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1730 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1737 flag
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1738 type
= filter_parse_regex(buff
, len
, &search
, ¬);
1740 search_len
= strlen(search
);
1742 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1743 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1745 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1748 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
1750 rec
->flags
&= ~flag
;
1756 * Only enable filtering if we have a function that
1759 if (enable
&& (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1760 ftrace_filtered
= 1;
1761 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1762 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1768 ftrace_match_module_record(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, char *mod
,
1769 char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1771 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1774 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, &modname
, str
);
1776 if (!modname
|| strcmp(modname
, mod
))
1779 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
1781 return ftrace_match(str
, regex
, len
, type
);
1786 static int ftrace_match_module_records(char *buff
, char *mod
, int enable
)
1788 unsigned search_len
= 0;
1789 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1790 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1791 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
1792 char *search
= buff
;
1797 flag
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1799 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
1800 if (strcmp(buff
, "*") == 0)
1803 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
1804 if (strcmp(buff
, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff
, "!*") == 0) {
1810 type
= filter_parse_regex(buff
, strlen(buff
), &search
, ¬);
1811 search_len
= strlen(search
);
1814 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1815 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1817 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1820 if (ftrace_match_module_record(rec
, mod
,
1821 search
, search_len
, type
)) {
1823 rec
->flags
&= ~flag
;
1828 if (enable
&& (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1829 ftrace_filtered
= 1;
1831 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1832 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1838 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
1839 * to register the a command as well.
1843 ftrace_mod_callback(char *func
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enable
)
1848 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
1849 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
1850 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
1851 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
1855 /* we must have a module name */
1859 mod
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
1863 if (ftrace_match_module_records(func
, mod
, enable
))
1868 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd
= {
1870 .func
= ftrace_mod_callback
,
1873 static int __init
ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
1875 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd
);
1877 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init
);
1880 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
1882 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
1883 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1884 struct hlist_node
*n
;
1888 key
= hash_long(ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
1890 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[key
];
1892 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
1896 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
1897 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
1898 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
1900 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1901 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
1902 if (entry
->ip
== ip
)
1903 entry
->ops
->func(ip
, parent_ip
, &entry
->data
);
1905 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1908 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly
=
1910 .func
= function_trace_probe_call
,
1913 static int ftrace_probe_registered
;
1915 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1919 if (ftrace_probe_registered
)
1922 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
1923 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
1927 /* Nothing registered? */
1928 if (i
== FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
1931 __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
1933 ftrace_probe_registered
= 1;
1936 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1940 if (!ftrace_probe_registered
)
1943 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
1944 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
1949 /* no more funcs left */
1950 __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
1952 ftrace_probe_registered
= 0;
1956 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head
*rhp
)
1958 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
=
1959 container_of(rhp
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, rcu
);
1961 if (entry
->ops
->free
)
1962 entry
->ops
->free(&entry
->data
);
1968 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
1971 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
1972 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1973 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1979 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
1980 len
= strlen(search
);
1982 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
1986 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1987 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1989 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1992 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, len
, type
))
1995 entry
= kmalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1997 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
2008 * The caller might want to do something special
2009 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2010 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2012 if (ops
->callback
) {
2013 if (ops
->callback(rec
->ip
, &entry
->data
) < 0) {
2014 /* caller does not like this func */
2021 entry
->ip
= rec
->ip
;
2023 key
= hash_long(entry
->ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
2024 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry
->node
, &ftrace_func_hash
[key
]);
2026 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2027 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2030 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2036 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
= 1,
2041 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2042 void *data
, int flags
)
2044 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2045 struct hlist_node
*n
, *tmp
;
2046 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
2047 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
2051 if (glob
&& (strcmp(glob
, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob
)))
2056 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
2057 len
= strlen(search
);
2059 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2064 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2065 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
2066 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
2068 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, n
, tmp
, hhd
, node
) {
2070 /* break up if statements for readability */
2071 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_FUNC
) && entry
->ops
!= ops
)
2074 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_DATA
) && entry
->data
!= data
)
2077 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2079 kallsyms_lookup(entry
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
,
2081 if (!ftrace_match(str
, glob
, len
, type
))
2085 hlist_del(&entry
->node
);
2086 call_rcu(&entry
->rcu
, ftrace_free_entry_rcu
);
2089 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
2090 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2094 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2097 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
,
2098 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
| PROBE_TEST_DATA
);
2102 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
)
2104 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, NULL
, PROBE_TEST_FUNC
);
2107 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob
)
2109 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2112 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands
);
2113 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2115 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2117 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2120 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2121 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2122 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2127 list_add(&cmd
->list
, &ftrace_commands
);
2129 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2134 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2136 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
, *n
;
2139 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2140 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, n
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2141 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2143 list_del_init(&p
->list
);
2148 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2153 static int ftrace_process_regex(char *buff
, int len
, int enable
)
2155 char *func
, *command
, *next
= buff
;
2156 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2159 func
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2162 if (ftrace_match_records(func
, len
, enable
))
2169 command
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2171 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2172 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2173 if (strcmp(p
->name
, command
) == 0) {
2174 ret
= p
->func(func
, command
, next
, enable
);
2179 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2185 ftrace_regex_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2186 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
, int enable
)
2188 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2189 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2195 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2197 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2198 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2201 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2203 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2204 read
= trace_get_user(parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
2206 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser
) &&
2207 !trace_parser_cont(parser
)) {
2208 ret
= ftrace_process_regex(parser
->buffer
,
2209 parser
->idx
, enable
);
2210 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
2217 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2223 ftrace_filter_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2224 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2226 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 1);
2230 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2231 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2233 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 0);
2237 ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
, int enable
)
2239 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2242 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2244 ftrace_filter_reset(enable
);
2246 ftrace_match_records(buf
, len
, enable
);
2247 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2251 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2252 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2253 * @len - the length of the string.
2254 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2256 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2257 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2259 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2261 ftrace_set_regex(buf
, len
, reset
, 1);
2265 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2266 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2267 * @len - the length of the string.
2268 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2270 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2271 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2274 void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2276 ftrace_set_regex(buf
, len
, reset
, 0);
2280 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2282 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
2283 static char ftrace_notrace_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2284 static char ftrace_filter_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2286 static int __init
set_ftrace_notrace(char *str
)
2288 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2291 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace
);
2293 static int __init
set_ftrace_filter(char *str
)
2295 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2298 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter
);
2300 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2301 static char ftrace_graph_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2302 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
);
2304 static int __init
set_graph_function(char *str
)
2306 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2309 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function
);
2311 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf
)
2317 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2318 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2319 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
2322 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ftrace: function %s not "
2323 "traceable\n", func
);
2326 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2328 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_filter(char *buf
, int enable
)
2333 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2334 ftrace_set_regex(func
, strlen(func
), 0, enable
);
2338 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
2340 if (ftrace_filter_buf
[0])
2341 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_filter_buf
, 1);
2342 if (ftrace_notrace_buf
[0])
2343 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_notrace_buf
, 0);
2344 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2345 if (ftrace_graph_buf
[0])
2346 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf
);
2347 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2351 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int enable
)
2353 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2354 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2355 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2357 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2358 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2361 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2363 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2365 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2366 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser
)) {
2367 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
2368 ftrace_match_records(parser
->buffer
, parser
->idx
, enable
);
2371 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2372 if (ftrace_start_up
&& ftrace_enabled
)
2373 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
);
2374 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2376 trace_parser_put(parser
);
2379 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2384 ftrace_filter_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2386 return ftrace_regex_release(inode
, file
, 1);
2390 ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2392 return ftrace_regex_release(inode
, file
, 0);
2395 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
2396 .open
= ftrace_avail_open
,
2398 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2399 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2402 static const struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops
= {
2403 .open
= ftrace_failures_open
,
2405 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2406 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2409 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops
= {
2410 .open
= ftrace_filter_open
,
2412 .write
= ftrace_filter_write
,
2413 .llseek
= ftrace_regex_lseek
,
2414 .release
= ftrace_filter_release
,
2417 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops
= {
2418 .open
= ftrace_notrace_open
,
2420 .write
= ftrace_notrace_write
,
2421 .llseek
= ftrace_regex_lseek
,
2422 .release
= ftrace_notrace_release
,
2425 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2427 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock
);
2429 int ftrace_graph_count
;
2430 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
;
2431 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs
[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
] __read_mostly
;
2434 __g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2436 if (*pos
>= ftrace_graph_count
)
2438 return &ftrace_graph_funcs
[*pos
];
2442 g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2445 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2448 static void *g_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2450 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2452 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
2453 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
&& !*pos
)
2456 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2459 static void g_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2461 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2464 static int g_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2466 unsigned long *ptr
= v
;
2471 if (ptr
== (unsigned long *)1) {
2472 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2476 seq_printf(m
, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr
);
2481 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops
= {
2489 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2493 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2496 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2497 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2498 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2499 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 0;
2500 ftrace_graph_count
= 0;
2501 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs
, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs
));
2503 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2505 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2506 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops
);
2512 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2514 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2515 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2520 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
)
2522 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2523 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2531 if (ftrace_disabled
)
2535 type
= filter_parse_regex(buffer
, strlen(buffer
), &search
, ¬);
2536 if (!not && *idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
2539 search_len
= strlen(search
);
2541 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2542 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2544 if (rec
->flags
& (FTRACE_FL_FAILED
| FTRACE_FL_FREE
))
2547 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
2548 /* if it is in the array */
2550 for (i
= 0; i
< *idx
; i
++) {
2551 if (array
[i
] == rec
->ip
) {
2560 array
[(*idx
)++] = rec
->ip
;
2561 if (*idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
2566 array
[i
] = array
[--(*idx
)];
2572 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2574 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2579 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 1;
2584 ftrace_graph_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2585 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2587 struct trace_parser parser
;
2593 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2595 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
2600 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
2602 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
2603 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
2605 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2606 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
2615 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
2617 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2622 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops
= {
2623 .open
= ftrace_graph_open
,
2625 .write
= ftrace_graph_write
,
2626 .release
= ftrace_graph_release
,
2628 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2630 static __init
int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
2633 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
2634 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
2636 trace_create_file("failures", 0444,
2637 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_failures_fops
);
2639 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer
,
2640 NULL
, &ftrace_filter_fops
);
2642 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer
,
2643 NULL
, &ftrace_notrace_fops
);
2645 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2646 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer
,
2648 &ftrace_graph_fops
);
2649 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2654 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module
*mod
,
2655 unsigned long *start
,
2660 unsigned long flags
;
2662 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2665 addr
= ftrace_call_adjust(*p
++);
2667 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
2668 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
2669 * object files to satisfy alignments.
2670 * Skip any NULL pointers.
2674 ftrace_record_ip(addr
);
2677 /* disable interrupts to prevent kstop machine */
2678 local_irq_save(flags
);
2679 ftrace_update_code(mod
);
2680 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2681 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2686 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2687 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module
*mod
)
2689 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2690 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2692 if (ftrace_disabled
)
2695 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2696 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2697 if (within_module_core(rec
->ip
, mod
)) {
2699 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
2700 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
2702 FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
);
2703 ftrace_free_rec(rec
);
2705 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2706 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2709 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module
*mod
,
2710 unsigned long *start
, unsigned long *end
)
2712 if (ftrace_disabled
|| start
== end
)
2714 ftrace_process_locs(mod
, start
, end
);
2717 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
2718 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
2720 struct module
*mod
= data
;
2723 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
2724 ftrace_init_module(mod
, mod
->ftrace_callsites
,
2725 mod
->ftrace_callsites
+
2726 mod
->num_ftrace_callsites
);
2728 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
2729 ftrace_release_mod(mod
);
2736 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
2737 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
2741 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2743 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb
= {
2744 .notifier_call
= ftrace_module_notify
,
2748 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc
[];
2749 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc
[];
2751 void __init
ftrace_init(void)
2753 unsigned long count
, addr
, flags
;
2756 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
2757 addr
= (unsigned long)ftrace_stub
;
2759 local_irq_save(flags
);
2760 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr
);
2761 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2763 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
2767 count
= __stop_mcount_loc
- __start_mcount_loc
;
2769 ret
= ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count
);
2773 last_ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_enabled
= 1;
2775 ret
= ftrace_process_locs(NULL
,
2779 ret
= register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb
);
2781 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
2783 set_ftrace_early_filters();
2787 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
2792 static int __init
ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
2797 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init
);
2799 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
) { return 0; }
2800 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
) { }
2801 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
2802 # define ftrace_startup(command) do { } while (0)
2803 # define ftrace_shutdown(command) do { } while (0)
2804 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2805 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2806 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2808 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
2810 struct task_struct
*p
;
2814 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
2816 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2821 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
2823 struct task_struct
*p
;
2827 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
2829 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2834 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
2836 struct task_struct
*p
;
2839 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
2840 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2841 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
2847 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
2849 struct task_struct
*p
;
2852 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
2853 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2854 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
2858 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
2860 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2861 clear_ftrace_swapper();
2863 clear_ftrace_pid(pid
);
2866 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
2868 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2869 set_ftrace_swapper();
2871 set_ftrace_pid(pid
);
2874 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p
)
2877 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
;
2880 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2883 pid
= ftrace_swapper_pid
;
2885 pid
= find_get_pid(p
);
2892 list_for_each_entry(fpid
, &ftrace_pids
, list
)
2893 if (fpid
->pid
== pid
)
2898 fpid
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2902 list_add(&fpid
->list
, &ftrace_pids
);
2905 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
2907 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2908 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2910 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2914 if (pid
!= ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2918 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2922 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
2924 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
, *safe
;
2926 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2927 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid
, safe
, &ftrace_pids
, list
) {
2928 struct pid
*pid
= fpid
->pid
;
2930 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
2932 list_del(&fpid
->list
);
2936 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2937 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2939 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2942 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2944 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2946 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids
) && (!*pos
))
2949 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids
, *pos
);
2952 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2957 return seq_list_next(v
, &ftrace_pids
, pos
);
2960 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2962 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2965 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2967 const struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
= list_entry(v
, struct ftrace_pid
, list
);
2969 if (v
== (void *)1) {
2970 seq_printf(m
, "no pid\n");
2974 if (fpid
->pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2975 seq_printf(m
, "swapper tasks\n");
2977 seq_printf(m
, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid
->pid
));
2982 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops
= {
2983 .start
= fpid_start
,
2990 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2994 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2995 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
2998 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2999 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_pid_sops
);
3005 ftrace_pid_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3006 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3012 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3015 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3021 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3022 * to clean the filter quietly.
3024 tmp
= strstrip(buf
);
3025 if (strlen(tmp
) == 0)
3028 ret
= strict_strtol(tmp
, 10, &val
);
3032 ret
= ftrace_pid_add(val
);
3034 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
3038 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3040 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3041 seq_release(inode
, file
);
3046 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops
= {
3047 .open
= ftrace_pid_open
,
3048 .write
= ftrace_pid_write
,
3050 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3051 .release
= ftrace_pid_release
,
3054 static __init
int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3056 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3058 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3062 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3064 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer
,
3065 NULL
, &ftrace_pid_fops
);
3067 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3071 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs
);
3074 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3076 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3077 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3078 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3080 void ftrace_kill(void)
3082 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
3084 clear_ftrace_function();
3088 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3089 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3091 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3094 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3095 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3098 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3102 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3105 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3107 ret
= __register_ftrace_function(ops
);
3110 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3115 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3116 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3118 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3120 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3124 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3125 ret
= __unregister_ftrace_function(ops
);
3127 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3133 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3134 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
3139 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3142 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3144 ret
= proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
3146 if (ret
|| !write
|| (last_ftrace_enabled
== !!ftrace_enabled
))
3149 last_ftrace_enabled
= !!ftrace_enabled
;
3151 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
3153 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3155 /* we are starting ftrace again */
3156 if (ftrace_list
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
3157 if (ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
3158 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list
->func
;
3160 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list_func
;
3164 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3165 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
3167 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3171 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3175 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3177 static int ftrace_graph_active
;
3178 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier
;
3180 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
3185 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
3186 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return
=
3187 (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3188 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3190 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3191 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
)
3195 unsigned long flags
;
3196 int start
= 0, end
= FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
;
3197 struct task_struct
*g
, *t
;
3199 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
; i
++) {
3200 ret_stack_list
[i
] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3201 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3203 if (!ret_stack_list
[i
]) {
3211 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3212 do_each_thread(g
, t
) {
3218 if (t
->ret_stack
== NULL
) {
3219 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3220 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3221 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3222 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
3224 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack_list
[start
++];
3226 } while_each_thread(g
, t
);
3229 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3231 for (i
= start
; i
< end
; i
++)
3232 kfree(ret_stack_list
[i
]);
3237 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore
,
3238 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
)
3240 unsigned long long timestamp
;
3244 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
3245 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
3247 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
)
3250 timestamp
= trace_clock_local();
3252 prev
->ftrace_timestamp
= timestamp
;
3254 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
3255 if (!next
->ftrace_timestamp
)
3259 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
3260 * time next was sleeping.
3262 timestamp
-= next
->ftrace_timestamp
;
3264 for (index
= next
->curr_ret_stack
; index
>= 0; index
--)
3265 next
->ret_stack
[index
].calltime
+= timestamp
;
3268 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
3269 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
3271 struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
;
3274 ret_stack_list
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
*
3275 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
*),
3278 if (!ret_stack_list
)
3281 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
3282 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
3283 if (!idle_task(cpu
)->ret_stack
)
3284 ftrace_graph_init_task(idle_task(cpu
));
3288 ret
= alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list
);
3289 } while (ret
== -EAGAIN
);
3292 ret
= register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3294 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
3295 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
3298 kfree(ret_stack_list
);
3303 * Hibernation protection.
3304 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
3305 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
3308 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block
*bl
, unsigned long state
,
3312 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
:
3313 pause_graph_tracing();
3316 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION
:
3317 unpause_graph_tracing();
3323 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc
,
3324 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc
)
3328 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3330 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
3331 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3336 ftrace_suspend_notifier
.notifier_call
= ftrace_suspend_notifier_call
;
3337 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3339 ftrace_graph_active
++;
3340 ret
= start_graph_tracing();
3342 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3346 ftrace_graph_return
= retfunc
;
3347 ftrace_graph_entry
= entryfunc
;
3349 ftrace_startup(FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
);
3352 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3356 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
3358 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3360 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active
))
3363 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3364 ftrace_graph_return
= (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3365 ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3366 ftrace_shutdown(FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
);
3367 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3368 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3371 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3374 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
3375 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3377 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
3378 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3379 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3381 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3382 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
;
3384 ret_stack
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3385 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3389 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3390 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3391 t
->ftrace_timestamp
= 0;
3392 /* make curr_ret_stack visable before we add the ret_stack */
3394 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack
;
3398 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3400 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
= t
->ret_stack
;
3402 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3403 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
3409 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)