2 * Broadcom GENET MDIO routines
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Broadcom Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mii.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/phy.h>
21 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
22 #include <linux/brcmphy.h>
24 #include <linux/of_net.h>
25 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h>
30 /* read a value from the MII */
31 static int bcmgenet_mii_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
, int location
)
34 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
35 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
38 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, (MDIO_RD
| (phy_id
<< MDIO_PMD_SHIFT
) |
39 (location
<< MDIO_REG_SHIFT
)), UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
40 /* Start MDIO transaction*/
41 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
42 reg
|= MDIO_START_BUSY
;
43 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
44 wait_event_timeout(priv
->wq
,
45 !(bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
)
48 ret
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
50 /* Some broken devices are known not to release the line during
51 * turn-around, e.g: Broadcom BCM53125 external switches, so check for
52 * that condition here and ignore the MDIO controller read failure
55 if (!(bus
->phy_ignore_ta_mask
& 1 << phy_id
) && (ret
& MDIO_READ_FAIL
))
61 /* write a value to the MII */
62 static int bcmgenet_mii_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
,
63 int location
, u16 val
)
65 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
66 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
69 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, (MDIO_WR
| (phy_id
<< MDIO_PMD_SHIFT
) |
70 (location
<< MDIO_REG_SHIFT
) | (0xffff & val
)),
72 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
73 reg
|= MDIO_START_BUSY
;
74 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
75 wait_event_timeout(priv
->wq
,
76 !(bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
) &
83 /* setup netdev link state when PHY link status change and
84 * update UMAC and RGMII block when link up
86 void bcmgenet_mii_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
88 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
89 struct phy_device
*phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
90 u32 reg
, cmd_bits
= 0;
91 bool status_changed
= false;
93 if (priv
->old_link
!= phydev
->link
) {
94 status_changed
= true;
95 priv
->old_link
= phydev
->link
;
99 /* check speed/duplex/pause changes */
100 if (priv
->old_speed
!= phydev
->speed
) {
101 status_changed
= true;
102 priv
->old_speed
= phydev
->speed
;
105 if (priv
->old_duplex
!= phydev
->duplex
) {
106 status_changed
= true;
107 priv
->old_duplex
= phydev
->duplex
;
110 if (priv
->old_pause
!= phydev
->pause
) {
111 status_changed
= true;
112 priv
->old_pause
= phydev
->pause
;
115 /* done if nothing has changed */
120 if (phydev
->speed
== SPEED_1000
)
121 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_1000
;
122 else if (phydev
->speed
== SPEED_100
)
123 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_100
;
125 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_10
;
126 cmd_bits
<<= CMD_SPEED_SHIFT
;
129 if (phydev
->duplex
!= DUPLEX_FULL
)
130 cmd_bits
|= CMD_HD_EN
;
132 /* pause capability */
134 cmd_bits
|= CMD_RX_PAUSE_IGNORE
| CMD_TX_PAUSE_IGNORE
;
137 * Program UMAC and RGMII block based on established
138 * link speed, duplex, and pause. The speed set in
139 * umac->cmd tell RGMII block which clock to use for
140 * transmit -- 25MHz(100Mbps) or 125MHz(1Gbps).
141 * Receive clock is provided by the PHY.
143 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
146 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
148 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_CMD
);
149 reg
&= ~((CMD_SPEED_MASK
<< CMD_SPEED_SHIFT
) |
151 CMD_RX_PAUSE_IGNORE
| CMD_TX_PAUSE_IGNORE
);
153 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_CMD
);
155 /* done if nothing has changed */
159 /* needed for MoCA fixed PHY to reflect correct link status */
160 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
163 phy_print_status(phydev
);
167 static int bcmgenet_fixed_phy_link_update(struct net_device
*dev
,
168 struct fixed_phy_status
*status
)
170 if (dev
&& dev
->phydev
&& status
)
171 status
->link
= dev
->phydev
->link
;
176 /* Perform a voluntary PHY software reset, since the EPHY is very finicky about
177 * not doing it and will start corrupting packets
179 void bcmgenet_mii_reset(struct net_device
*dev
)
181 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
183 if (GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
187 phy_init_hw(priv
->phydev
);
188 phy_start_aneg(priv
->phydev
);
192 void bcmgenet_phy_power_set(struct net_device
*dev
, bool enable
)
194 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
197 /* EXT_GPHY_CTRL is only valid for GENETv4 and onward */
198 if (!GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
201 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
203 reg
&= ~EXT_CK25_DIS
;
204 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
207 reg
&= ~(EXT_CFG_IDDQ_BIAS
| EXT_CFG_PWR_DOWN
);
208 reg
|= EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
209 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
212 reg
&= ~EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
214 reg
|= EXT_CFG_IDDQ_BIAS
| EXT_CFG_PWR_DOWN
| EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
215 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
219 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
223 static void bcmgenet_internal_phy_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
225 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
229 bcmgenet_phy_power_set(dev
, true);
231 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_EXT_PWR_MGMT
);
232 reg
|= EXT_PWR_DN_EN_LD
;
233 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_EXT_PWR_MGMT
);
234 bcmgenet_mii_reset(dev
);
237 static void bcmgenet_moca_phy_setup(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
241 /* Speed settings are set in bcmgenet_mii_setup() */
242 reg
= bcmgenet_sys_readl(priv
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
243 reg
|= LED_ACT_SOURCE_MAC
;
244 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, reg
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
246 if (priv
->hw_params
->flags
& GENET_HAS_MOCA_LINK_DET
)
247 fixed_phy_set_link_update(priv
->phydev
,
248 bcmgenet_fixed_phy_link_update
);
251 int bcmgenet_mii_config(struct net_device
*dev
)
253 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
254 struct phy_device
*phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
255 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
256 const char *phy_name
= NULL
;
261 priv
->ext_phy
= !priv
->internal_phy
&&
262 (priv
->phy_interface
!= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
);
264 if (priv
->internal_phy
)
265 priv
->phy_interface
= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
;
267 switch (priv
->phy_interface
) {
268 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
:
269 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
:
270 /* Irrespective of the actually configured PHY speed (100 or
271 * 1000) GENETv4 only has an internal GPHY so we will just end
272 * up masking the Gigabit features from what we support, not
273 * switching to the EPHY
275 if (GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
276 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_INT_GPHY
;
278 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_INT_EPHY
;
280 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, port_ctrl
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
282 if (priv
->internal_phy
) {
283 phy_name
= "internal PHY";
284 bcmgenet_internal_phy_setup(dev
);
285 } else if (priv
->phy_interface
== PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
) {
287 bcmgenet_moca_phy_setup(priv
);
291 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII
:
292 phy_name
= "external MII";
293 phydev
->supported
&= PHY_BASIC_FEATURES
;
294 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
,
295 PORT_MODE_EXT_EPHY
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
298 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII
:
299 phy_name
= "external RvMII";
300 /* of_mdiobus_register took care of reading the 'max-speed'
301 * PHY property for us, effectively limiting the PHY supported
302 * capabilities, use that knowledge to also configure the
303 * Reverse MII interface correctly.
305 if ((priv
->phydev
->supported
& PHY_BASIC_FEATURES
) ==
307 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_EXT_RVMII_25
;
309 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_EXT_RVMII_50
;
310 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, port_ctrl
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
313 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII
:
314 /* RGMII_NO_ID: TXC transitions at the same time as TXD
315 * (requires PCB or receiver-side delay)
316 * RGMII: Add 2ns delay on TXC (90 degree shift)
318 * ID is implicitly disabled for 100Mbps (RG)MII operation.
320 id_mode_dis
= BIT(16);
322 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID
:
324 phy_name
= "external RGMII (no delay)";
326 phy_name
= "external RGMII (TX delay)";
327 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
,
328 PORT_MODE_EXT_GPHY
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
331 dev_err(kdev
, "unknown phy mode: %d\n", priv
->phy_interface
);
335 /* This is an external PHY (xMII), so we need to enable the RGMII
336 * block for the interface to work
339 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
340 reg
|= RGMII_MODE_EN
| id_mode_dis
;
341 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
344 dev_info_once(kdev
, "configuring instance for %s\n", phy_name
);
349 int bcmgenet_mii_probe(struct net_device
*dev
)
351 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
352 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
353 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
357 /* Communicate the integrated PHY revision */
358 phy_flags
= priv
->gphy_rev
;
360 /* Initialize link state variables that bcmgenet_mii_setup() uses */
362 priv
->old_speed
= -1;
363 priv
->old_duplex
= -1;
364 priv
->old_pause
= -1;
367 phydev
= of_phy_connect(dev
, priv
->phy_dn
, bcmgenet_mii_setup
,
368 phy_flags
, priv
->phy_interface
);
370 pr_err("could not attach to PHY\n");
374 phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
375 phydev
->dev_flags
= phy_flags
;
377 ret
= phy_connect_direct(dev
, phydev
, bcmgenet_mii_setup
,
378 priv
->phy_interface
);
380 pr_err("could not attach to PHY\n");
385 priv
->phydev
= phydev
;
387 /* Configure port multiplexer based on what the probed PHY device since
388 * reading the 'max-speed' property determines the maximum supported
389 * PHY speed which is needed for bcmgenet_mii_config() to configure
390 * things appropriately.
392 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_config(dev
);
394 phy_disconnect(priv
->phydev
);
398 phydev
->advertising
= phydev
->supported
;
400 /* The internal PHY has its link interrupts routed to the
403 if (priv
->internal_phy
)
404 priv
->phydev
->irq
= PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
;
409 /* Workaround for integrated BCM7xxx Gigabit PHYs which have a problem with
410 * their internal MDIO management controller making them fail to successfully
411 * be read from or written to for the first transaction. We insert a dummy
412 * BMSR read here to make sure that phy_get_device() and get_phy_id() can
413 * correctly read the PHY MII_PHYSID1/2 registers and successfully register a
414 * PHY device for this peripheral.
416 * Once the PHY driver is registered, we can workaround subsequent reads from
417 * there (e.g: during system-wide power management).
419 * bus->reset is invoked before mdiobus_scan during mdiobus_register and is
420 * therefore the right location to stick that workaround. Since we do not want
421 * to read from non-existing PHYs, we either use bus->phy_mask or do a manual
422 * Device Tree scan to limit the search area.
424 static int bcmgenet_mii_bus_reset(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
426 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
427 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
428 struct device_node
*np
= priv
->mdio_dn
;
429 struct device_node
*child
= NULL
;
434 read_mask
= 1 << priv
->phy_addr
;
436 for_each_available_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
437 addr
= of_mdio_parse_addr(&dev
->dev
, child
);
441 read_mask
|= 1 << addr
;
445 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
446 if (read_mask
& 1 << addr
) {
447 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "Workaround for PHY @ %d\n", addr
);
448 mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, MII_BMSR
);
455 static int bcmgenet_mii_alloc(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
462 priv
->mii_bus
= mdiobus_alloc();
463 if (!priv
->mii_bus
) {
464 pr_err("failed to allocate\n");
469 bus
->priv
= priv
->dev
;
470 bus
->name
= "bcmgenet MII bus";
471 bus
->parent
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
472 bus
->read
= bcmgenet_mii_read
;
473 bus
->write
= bcmgenet_mii_write
;
474 bus
->reset
= bcmgenet_mii_bus_reset
;
475 snprintf(bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s-%d",
476 priv
->pdev
->name
, priv
->pdev
->id
);
481 static int bcmgenet_mii_of_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
483 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
484 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
485 const char *phy_mode_str
= NULL
;
486 struct phy_device
*phydev
= NULL
;
491 compat
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "brcm,genet-mdio-v%d", priv
->version
);
495 priv
->mdio_dn
= of_find_compatible_node(dn
, NULL
, compat
);
497 if (!priv
->mdio_dn
) {
498 dev_err(kdev
, "unable to find MDIO bus node\n");
502 ret
= of_mdiobus_register(priv
->mii_bus
, priv
->mdio_dn
);
504 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register MDIO bus\n");
508 /* Fetch the PHY phandle */
509 priv
->phy_dn
= of_parse_phandle(dn
, "phy-handle", 0);
511 /* In the case of a fixed PHY, the DT node associated
512 * to the PHY is the Ethernet MAC DT node.
514 if (!priv
->phy_dn
&& of_phy_is_fixed_link(dn
)) {
515 ret
= of_phy_register_fixed_link(dn
);
519 priv
->phy_dn
= of_node_get(dn
);
522 /* Get the link mode */
523 phy_mode
= of_get_phy_mode(dn
);
524 priv
->phy_interface
= phy_mode
;
526 /* We need to specifically look up whether this PHY interface is internal
527 * or not *before* we even try to probe the PHY driver over MDIO as we
528 * may have shut down the internal PHY for power saving purposes.
531 ret
= of_property_read_string(dn
, "phy-mode", &phy_mode_str
);
533 dev_err(kdev
, "invalid PHY mode property\n");
537 priv
->phy_interface
= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
;
538 if (!strcasecmp(phy_mode_str
, "internal"))
539 priv
->internal_phy
= true;
542 /* Make sure we initialize MoCA PHYs with a link down */
543 if (phy_mode
== PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
) {
544 phydev
= of_phy_find_device(dn
);
552 static int bcmgenet_mii_pd_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
554 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
555 struct bcmgenet_platform_data
*pd
= kdev
->platform_data
;
556 struct mii_bus
*mdio
= priv
->mii_bus
;
557 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
560 if (pd
->phy_interface
!= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
&& pd
->mdio_enabled
) {
562 * Internal or external PHY with MDIO access
564 if (pd
->phy_address
>= 0 && pd
->phy_address
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
)
565 mdio
->phy_mask
= ~(1 << pd
->phy_address
);
569 ret
= mdiobus_register(mdio
);
571 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register MDIO bus\n");
575 if (pd
->phy_address
>= 0 && pd
->phy_address
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
)
576 phydev
= mdiobus_get_phy(mdio
, pd
->phy_address
);
578 phydev
= phy_find_first(mdio
);
581 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register PHY device\n");
582 mdiobus_unregister(mdio
);
587 * MoCA port or no MDIO access.
588 * Use fixed PHY to represent the link layer.
590 struct fixed_phy_status fphy_status
= {
592 .speed
= pd
->phy_speed
,
593 .duplex
= pd
->phy_duplex
,
598 phydev
= fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL
, &fphy_status
, -1, NULL
);
599 if (!phydev
|| IS_ERR(phydev
)) {
600 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register fixed PHY device\n");
604 /* Make sure we initialize MoCA PHYs with a link down */
609 priv
->phydev
= phydev
;
610 priv
->phy_interface
= pd
->phy_interface
;
615 static int bcmgenet_mii_bus_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
617 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
620 return bcmgenet_mii_of_init(priv
);
622 return bcmgenet_mii_pd_init(priv
);
625 int bcmgenet_mii_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
627 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
630 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_alloc(priv
);
634 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_bus_init(priv
);
641 of_node_put(priv
->phy_dn
);
642 mdiobus_unregister(priv
->mii_bus
);
643 mdiobus_free(priv
->mii_bus
);
647 void bcmgenet_mii_exit(struct net_device
*dev
)
649 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
651 of_node_put(priv
->phy_dn
);
652 mdiobus_unregister(priv
->mii_bus
);
653 mdiobus_free(priv
->mii_bus
);