2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <linux/completion.h>
33 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
35 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
36 #include <linux/cpu.h>
37 #include <asm/hyperv.h>
38 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
39 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
40 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
43 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
44 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
46 static struct acpi_device
*hv_acpi_dev
;
48 static struct completion probe_event
;
51 static void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
53 static bool panic_reported
;
56 * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper
57 * registers to report, but if we miss it (e.g. on BUG()) we need
58 * to report it on 'panic'.
62 panic_reported
= true;
64 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0
, regs
->ip
);
65 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1
, regs
->ax
);
66 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2
, regs
->bx
);
67 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3
, regs
->cx
);
68 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4
, regs
->dx
);
71 * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available
73 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
, HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY
);
76 static int hyperv_panic_event(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
81 regs
= current_pt_regs();
83 hyperv_report_panic(regs
);
87 static int hyperv_die_event(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
90 struct die_args
*die
= (struct die_args
*)args
;
91 struct pt_regs
*regs
= die
->regs
;
93 hyperv_report_panic(regs
);
97 static struct notifier_block hyperv_die_block
= {
98 .notifier_call
= hyperv_die_event
,
100 static struct notifier_block hyperv_panic_block
= {
101 .notifier_call
= hyperv_panic_event
,
104 struct resource
*hyperv_mmio
;
106 static int vmbus_exists(void)
108 if (hv_acpi_dev
== NULL
)
114 #define VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN ((sizeof((struct hv_vmbus_device_id *)0)->guid) * 2)
115 static void print_alias_name(struct hv_device
*hv_dev
, char *alias_name
)
118 for (i
= 0; i
< VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN
; i
+= 2)
119 sprintf(&alias_name
[i
], "%02x", hv_dev
->dev_type
.b
[i
/2]);
122 static u8
channel_monitor_group(struct vmbus_channel
*channel
)
124 return (u8
)channel
->offermsg
.monitorid
/ 32;
127 static u8
channel_monitor_offset(struct vmbus_channel
*channel
)
129 return (u8
)channel
->offermsg
.monitorid
% 32;
132 static u32
channel_pending(struct vmbus_channel
*channel
,
133 struct hv_monitor_page
*monitor_page
)
135 u8 monitor_group
= channel_monitor_group(channel
);
136 return monitor_page
->trigger_group
[monitor_group
].pending
;
139 static u32
channel_latency(struct vmbus_channel
*channel
,
140 struct hv_monitor_page
*monitor_page
)
142 u8 monitor_group
= channel_monitor_group(channel
);
143 u8 monitor_offset
= channel_monitor_offset(channel
);
144 return monitor_page
->latency
[monitor_group
][monitor_offset
];
147 static u32
channel_conn_id(struct vmbus_channel
*channel
,
148 struct hv_monitor_page
*monitor_page
)
150 u8 monitor_group
= channel_monitor_group(channel
);
151 u8 monitor_offset
= channel_monitor_offset(channel
);
152 return monitor_page
->parameter
[monitor_group
][monitor_offset
].connectionid
.u
.id
;
155 static ssize_t
id_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
158 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
160 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
162 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", hv_dev
->channel
->offermsg
.child_relid
);
164 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id
);
166 static ssize_t
state_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
169 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
171 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
173 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", hv_dev
->channel
->state
);
175 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state
);
177 static ssize_t
monitor_id_show(struct device
*dev
,
178 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
180 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
182 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
184 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", hv_dev
->channel
->offermsg
.monitorid
);
186 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(monitor_id
);
188 static ssize_t
class_id_show(struct device
*dev
,
189 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
191 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
193 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
195 return sprintf(buf
, "{%pUl}\n",
196 hv_dev
->channel
->offermsg
.offer
.if_type
.b
);
198 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id
);
200 static ssize_t
device_id_show(struct device
*dev
,
201 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
203 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
205 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
207 return sprintf(buf
, "{%pUl}\n",
208 hv_dev
->channel
->offermsg
.offer
.if_instance
.b
);
210 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id
);
212 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
,
213 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
215 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
216 char alias_name
[VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN
+ 1];
218 print_alias_name(hv_dev
, alias_name
);
219 return sprintf(buf
, "vmbus:%s\n", alias_name
);
221 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias
);
223 static ssize_t
server_monitor_pending_show(struct device
*dev
,
224 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
227 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
229 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
231 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
232 channel_pending(hv_dev
->channel
,
233 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[1]));
235 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_pending
);
237 static ssize_t
client_monitor_pending_show(struct device
*dev
,
238 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
241 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
243 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
245 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
246 channel_pending(hv_dev
->channel
,
247 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[1]));
249 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_pending
);
251 static ssize_t
server_monitor_latency_show(struct device
*dev
,
252 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
255 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
257 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
259 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
260 channel_latency(hv_dev
->channel
,
261 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[0]));
263 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_latency
);
265 static ssize_t
client_monitor_latency_show(struct device
*dev
,
266 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
269 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
271 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
273 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
274 channel_latency(hv_dev
->channel
,
275 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[1]));
277 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_latency
);
279 static ssize_t
server_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device
*dev
,
280 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
283 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
285 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
287 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
288 channel_conn_id(hv_dev
->channel
,
289 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[0]));
291 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_conn_id
);
293 static ssize_t
client_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device
*dev
,
294 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
297 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
299 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
301 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
302 channel_conn_id(hv_dev
->channel
,
303 vmbus_connection
.monitor_pages
[1]));
305 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_conn_id
);
307 static ssize_t
out_intr_mask_show(struct device
*dev
,
308 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
310 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
311 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound
;
313 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
315 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->outbound
, &outbound
);
316 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", outbound
.current_interrupt_mask
);
318 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_intr_mask
);
320 static ssize_t
out_read_index_show(struct device
*dev
,
321 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
323 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
324 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound
;
326 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
328 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->outbound
, &outbound
);
329 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", outbound
.current_read_index
);
331 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_index
);
333 static ssize_t
out_write_index_show(struct device
*dev
,
334 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
337 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
338 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound
;
340 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
342 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->outbound
, &outbound
);
343 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", outbound
.current_write_index
);
345 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_index
);
347 static ssize_t
out_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device
*dev
,
348 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
351 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
352 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound
;
354 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
356 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->outbound
, &outbound
);
357 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", outbound
.bytes_avail_toread
);
359 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_bytes_avail
);
361 static ssize_t
out_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device
*dev
,
362 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
365 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
366 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound
;
368 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
370 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->outbound
, &outbound
);
371 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", outbound
.bytes_avail_towrite
);
373 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_bytes_avail
);
375 static ssize_t
in_intr_mask_show(struct device
*dev
,
376 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
378 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
379 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound
;
381 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
383 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->inbound
, &inbound
);
384 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", inbound
.current_interrupt_mask
);
386 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_intr_mask
);
388 static ssize_t
in_read_index_show(struct device
*dev
,
389 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
391 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
392 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound
;
394 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
396 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->inbound
, &inbound
);
397 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", inbound
.current_read_index
);
399 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_index
);
401 static ssize_t
in_write_index_show(struct device
*dev
,
402 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
, char *buf
)
404 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
405 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound
;
407 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
409 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->inbound
, &inbound
);
410 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", inbound
.current_write_index
);
412 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_index
);
414 static ssize_t
in_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device
*dev
,
415 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
418 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
419 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound
;
421 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
423 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->inbound
, &inbound
);
424 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", inbound
.bytes_avail_toread
);
426 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_bytes_avail
);
428 static ssize_t
in_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device
*dev
,
429 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
432 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
433 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound
;
435 if (!hv_dev
->channel
)
437 hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev
->channel
->inbound
, &inbound
);
438 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", inbound
.bytes_avail_towrite
);
440 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_bytes_avail
);
442 static ssize_t
channel_vp_mapping_show(struct device
*dev
,
443 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
446 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
447 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
= hv_dev
->channel
, *cur_sc
;
449 int buf_size
= PAGE_SIZE
, n_written
, tot_written
;
450 struct list_head
*cur
;
455 tot_written
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "%u:%u\n",
456 channel
->offermsg
.child_relid
, channel
->target_cpu
);
458 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel
->lock
, flags
);
460 list_for_each(cur
, &channel
->sc_list
) {
461 if (tot_written
>= buf_size
- 1)
464 cur_sc
= list_entry(cur
, struct vmbus_channel
, sc_list
);
465 n_written
= scnprintf(buf
+ tot_written
,
466 buf_size
- tot_written
,
468 cur_sc
->offermsg
.child_relid
,
470 tot_written
+= n_written
;
473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel
->lock
, flags
);
477 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_vp_mapping
);
479 static ssize_t
vendor_show(struct device
*dev
,
480 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
483 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
484 return sprintf(buf
, "0x%x\n", hv_dev
->vendor_id
);
486 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor
);
488 static ssize_t
device_show(struct device
*dev
,
489 struct device_attribute
*dev_attr
,
492 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(dev
);
493 return sprintf(buf
, "0x%x\n", hv_dev
->device_id
);
495 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device
);
497 /* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */
498 static struct attribute
*vmbus_attrs
[] = {
500 &dev_attr_state
.attr
,
501 &dev_attr_monitor_id
.attr
,
502 &dev_attr_class_id
.attr
,
503 &dev_attr_device_id
.attr
,
504 &dev_attr_modalias
.attr
,
505 &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending
.attr
,
506 &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending
.attr
,
507 &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency
.attr
,
508 &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency
.attr
,
509 &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id
.attr
,
510 &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id
.attr
,
511 &dev_attr_out_intr_mask
.attr
,
512 &dev_attr_out_read_index
.attr
,
513 &dev_attr_out_write_index
.attr
,
514 &dev_attr_out_read_bytes_avail
.attr
,
515 &dev_attr_out_write_bytes_avail
.attr
,
516 &dev_attr_in_intr_mask
.attr
,
517 &dev_attr_in_read_index
.attr
,
518 &dev_attr_in_write_index
.attr
,
519 &dev_attr_in_read_bytes_avail
.attr
,
520 &dev_attr_in_write_bytes_avail
.attr
,
521 &dev_attr_channel_vp_mapping
.attr
,
522 &dev_attr_vendor
.attr
,
523 &dev_attr_device
.attr
,
526 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus
);
529 * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device
531 * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to
532 * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its
533 * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver
535 * The alias string will be of the form vmbus:guid where guid is the string
536 * representation of the device guid (each byte of the guid will be
537 * represented with two hex characters.
539 static int vmbus_uevent(struct device
*device
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
541 struct hv_device
*dev
= device_to_hv_device(device
);
543 char alias_name
[VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN
+ 1];
545 print_alias_name(dev
, alias_name
);
546 ret
= add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=vmbus:%s", alias_name
);
550 static const uuid_le null_guid
;
552 static inline bool is_null_guid(const uuid_le
*guid
)
554 if (uuid_le_cmp(*guid
, null_guid
))
560 * Return a matching hv_vmbus_device_id pointer.
561 * If there is no match, return NULL.
563 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id
*hv_vmbus_get_id(
564 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id
*id
,
567 for (; !is_null_guid(&id
->guid
); id
++)
568 if (!uuid_le_cmp(id
->guid
, *guid
))
577 * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver
579 static int vmbus_match(struct device
*device
, struct device_driver
*driver
)
581 struct hv_driver
*drv
= drv_to_hv_drv(driver
);
582 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(device
);
584 /* The hv_sock driver handles all hv_sock offers. */
585 if (is_hvsock_channel(hv_dev
->channel
))
588 if (hv_vmbus_get_id(drv
->id_table
, &hv_dev
->dev_type
))
595 * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device
597 static int vmbus_probe(struct device
*child_device
)
600 struct hv_driver
*drv
=
601 drv_to_hv_drv(child_device
->driver
);
602 struct hv_device
*dev
= device_to_hv_device(child_device
);
603 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id
*dev_id
;
605 dev_id
= hv_vmbus_get_id(drv
->id_table
, &dev
->dev_type
);
607 ret
= drv
->probe(dev
, dev_id
);
609 pr_err("probe failed for device %s (%d)\n",
610 dev_name(child_device
), ret
);
613 pr_err("probe not set for driver %s\n",
614 dev_name(child_device
));
621 * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device
623 static int vmbus_remove(struct device
*child_device
)
625 struct hv_driver
*drv
;
626 struct hv_device
*dev
= device_to_hv_device(child_device
);
628 if (child_device
->driver
) {
629 drv
= drv_to_hv_drv(child_device
->driver
);
639 * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device
641 static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device
*child_device
)
643 struct hv_driver
*drv
;
644 struct hv_device
*dev
= device_to_hv_device(child_device
);
647 /* The device may not be attached yet */
648 if (!child_device
->driver
)
651 drv
= drv_to_hv_drv(child_device
->driver
);
661 * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device
663 static void vmbus_device_release(struct device
*device
)
665 struct hv_device
*hv_dev
= device_to_hv_device(device
);
666 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
= hv_dev
->channel
;
668 hv_process_channel_removal(channel
,
669 channel
->offermsg
.child_relid
);
674 /* The one and only one */
675 static struct bus_type hv_bus
= {
677 .match
= vmbus_match
,
678 .shutdown
= vmbus_shutdown
,
679 .remove
= vmbus_remove
,
680 .probe
= vmbus_probe
,
681 .uevent
= vmbus_uevent
,
682 .dev_groups
= vmbus_groups
,
685 struct onmessage_work_context
{
686 struct work_struct work
;
687 struct hv_message msg
;
690 static void vmbus_onmessage_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
692 struct onmessage_work_context
*ctx
;
694 /* Do not process messages if we're in DISCONNECTED state */
695 if (vmbus_connection
.conn_state
== DISCONNECTED
)
698 ctx
= container_of(work
, struct onmessage_work_context
,
700 vmbus_onmessage(&ctx
->msg
);
704 static void hv_process_timer_expiration(struct hv_message
*msg
, int cpu
)
706 struct clock_event_device
*dev
= hv_context
.clk_evt
[cpu
];
708 if (dev
->event_handler
)
709 dev
->event_handler(dev
);
711 vmbus_signal_eom(msg
);
714 void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data
)
716 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
717 void *page_addr
= hv_context
.synic_message_page
[cpu
];
718 struct hv_message
*msg
= (struct hv_message
*)page_addr
+
720 struct vmbus_channel_message_header
*hdr
;
721 struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
*entry
;
722 struct onmessage_work_context
*ctx
;
724 if (msg
->header
.message_type
== HVMSG_NONE
)
728 hdr
= (struct vmbus_channel_message_header
*)msg
->u
.payload
;
730 if (hdr
->msgtype
>= CHANNELMSG_COUNT
) {
731 WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown msgtype=%d\n", hdr
->msgtype
);
735 entry
= &channel_message_table
[hdr
->msgtype
];
736 if (entry
->handler_type
== VMHT_BLOCKING
) {
737 ctx
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
741 INIT_WORK(&ctx
->work
, vmbus_onmessage_work
);
742 memcpy(&ctx
->msg
, msg
, sizeof(*msg
));
744 queue_work(vmbus_connection
.work_queue
, &ctx
->work
);
746 entry
->message_handler(hdr
);
749 vmbus_signal_eom(msg
);
752 static void vmbus_isr(void)
754 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
756 struct hv_message
*msg
;
757 union hv_synic_event_flags
*event
;
758 bool handled
= false;
760 page_addr
= hv_context
.synic_event_page
[cpu
];
761 if (page_addr
== NULL
)
764 event
= (union hv_synic_event_flags
*)page_addr
+
767 * Check for events before checking for messages. This is the order
768 * in which events and messages are checked in Windows guests on
769 * Hyper-V, and the Windows team suggested we do the same.
772 if ((vmbus_proto_version
== VERSION_WS2008
) ||
773 (vmbus_proto_version
== VERSION_WIN7
)) {
775 /* Since we are a child, we only need to check bit 0 */
776 if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(0,
777 (unsigned long *) &event
->flags32
[0])) {
782 * Our host is win8 or above. The signaling mechanism
783 * has changed and we can directly look at the event page.
784 * If bit n is set then we have an interrup on the channel
791 tasklet_schedule(hv_context
.event_dpc
[cpu
]);
794 page_addr
= hv_context
.synic_message_page
[cpu
];
795 msg
= (struct hv_message
*)page_addr
+ VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT
;
797 /* Check if there are actual msgs to be processed */
798 if (msg
->header
.message_type
!= HVMSG_NONE
) {
799 if (msg
->header
.message_type
== HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED
)
800 hv_process_timer_expiration(msg
, cpu
);
802 tasklet_schedule(hv_context
.msg_dpc
[cpu
]);
808 * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
811 * - initialize the vmbus driver context
812 * - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
813 * - retrieve the channel offers
815 static int vmbus_bus_init(void)
819 /* Hypervisor initialization...setup hypercall page..etc */
822 pr_err("Unable to initialize the hypervisor - 0x%x\n", ret
);
826 ret
= bus_register(&hv_bus
);
830 hv_setup_vmbus_irq(vmbus_isr
);
832 ret
= hv_synic_alloc();
836 * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and
837 * connect to the host.
839 on_each_cpu(hv_synic_init
, NULL
, 1);
840 ret
= vmbus_connect();
844 if (vmbus_proto_version
> VERSION_WIN7
)
845 cpu_hotplug_disable();
848 * Only register if the crash MSRs are available
850 if (ms_hyperv
.misc_features
& HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE
) {
851 register_die_notifier(&hyperv_die_block
);
852 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
853 &hyperv_panic_block
);
856 vmbus_request_offers();
861 on_each_cpu(hv_synic_cleanup
, NULL
, 1);
864 hv_remove_vmbus_irq();
866 bus_unregister(&hv_bus
);
875 * __vmbus_child_driver_register() - Register a vmbus's driver
876 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to register
877 * @owner: owner module of the drv
878 * @mod_name: module name string
880 * Registers the given driver with Linux through the 'driver_register()' call
881 * and sets up the hyper-v vmbus handling for this driver.
882 * It will return the state of the 'driver_register()' call.
885 int __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver
*hv_driver
, struct module
*owner
, const char *mod_name
)
889 pr_info("registering driver %s\n", hv_driver
->name
);
891 ret
= vmbus_exists();
895 hv_driver
->driver
.name
= hv_driver
->name
;
896 hv_driver
->driver
.owner
= owner
;
897 hv_driver
->driver
.mod_name
= mod_name
;
898 hv_driver
->driver
.bus
= &hv_bus
;
900 ret
= driver_register(&hv_driver
->driver
);
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_driver_register
);
907 * vmbus_driver_unregister() - Unregister a vmbus's driver
908 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to
911 * Un-register the given driver that was previous registered with a call to
912 * vmbus_driver_register()
914 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver
*hv_driver
)
916 pr_info("unregistering driver %s\n", hv_driver
->name
);
919 driver_unregister(&hv_driver
->driver
);
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_driver_unregister
);
924 * vmbus_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device
927 struct hv_device
*vmbus_device_create(const uuid_le
*type
,
928 const uuid_le
*instance
,
929 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
)
931 struct hv_device
*child_device_obj
;
933 child_device_obj
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
934 if (!child_device_obj
) {
935 pr_err("Unable to allocate device object for child device\n");
939 child_device_obj
->channel
= channel
;
940 memcpy(&child_device_obj
->dev_type
, type
, sizeof(uuid_le
));
941 memcpy(&child_device_obj
->dev_instance
, instance
,
943 child_device_obj
->vendor_id
= 0x1414; /* MSFT vendor ID */
946 return child_device_obj
;
950 * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
952 int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device
*child_device_obj
)
956 dev_set_name(&child_device_obj
->device
, "vmbus_%d",
957 child_device_obj
->channel
->id
);
959 child_device_obj
->device
.bus
= &hv_bus
;
960 child_device_obj
->device
.parent
= &hv_acpi_dev
->dev
;
961 child_device_obj
->device
.release
= vmbus_device_release
;
964 * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device
965 * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe()
967 ret
= device_register(&child_device_obj
->device
);
970 pr_err("Unable to register child device\n");
972 pr_debug("child device %s registered\n",
973 dev_name(&child_device_obj
->device
));
979 * vmbus_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device
982 void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device
*device_obj
)
984 pr_debug("child device %s unregistered\n",
985 dev_name(&device_obj
->device
));
988 * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
989 * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
991 device_unregister(&device_obj
->device
);
996 * VMBUS is an acpi enumerated device. Get the information we
999 #define VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS 0xfed40000
1000 static acpi_status
vmbus_walk_resources(struct acpi_resource
*res
, void *ctx
)
1002 resource_size_t start
= 0;
1003 resource_size_t end
= 0;
1004 struct resource
*new_res
;
1005 struct resource
**old_res
= &hyperv_mmio
;
1006 struct resource
**prev_res
= NULL
;
1008 switch (res
->type
) {
1011 * "Address" descriptors are for bus windows. Ignore
1012 * "memory" descriptors, which are for registers on
1015 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32
:
1016 start
= res
->data
.address32
.address
.minimum
;
1017 end
= res
->data
.address32
.address
.maximum
;
1020 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64
:
1021 start
= res
->data
.address64
.address
.minimum
;
1022 end
= res
->data
.address64
.address
.maximum
;
1026 /* Unused resource type */
1031 * Ignore ranges that are below 1MB, as they're not
1032 * necessary or useful here.
1037 new_res
= kzalloc(sizeof(*new_res
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1039 return AE_NO_MEMORY
;
1041 /* If this range overlaps the virtual TPM, truncate it. */
1042 if (end
> VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS
&& start
< VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS
)
1043 end
= VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS
;
1045 new_res
->name
= "hyperv mmio";
1046 new_res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
1047 new_res
->start
= start
;
1051 * Stick ranges from higher in address space at the front of the list.
1052 * If two ranges are adjacent, merge them.
1060 if (((*old_res
)->end
+ 1) == new_res
->start
) {
1061 (*old_res
)->end
= new_res
->end
;
1066 if ((*old_res
)->start
== new_res
->end
+ 1) {
1067 (*old_res
)->start
= new_res
->start
;
1072 if ((*old_res
)->end
< new_res
->start
) {
1073 new_res
->sibling
= *old_res
;
1075 (*prev_res
)->sibling
= new_res
;
1081 old_res
= &(*old_res
)->sibling
;
1088 static int vmbus_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
)
1090 struct resource
*cur_res
;
1091 struct resource
*next_res
;
1094 for (cur_res
= hyperv_mmio
; cur_res
; cur_res
= next_res
) {
1095 next_res
= cur_res
->sibling
;
1104 * vmbus_allocate_mmio() - Pick a memory-mapped I/O range.
1105 * @new: If successful, supplied a pointer to the
1106 * allocated MMIO space.
1107 * @device_obj: Identifies the caller
1108 * @min: Minimum guest physical address of the
1110 * @max: Maximum guest physical address
1111 * @size: Size of the range to be allocated
1112 * @align: Alignment of the range to be allocated
1113 * @fb_overlap_ok: Whether this allocation can be allowed
1114 * to overlap the video frame buffer.
1116 * This function walks the resources granted to VMBus by the
1117 * _CRS object in the ACPI namespace underneath the parent
1118 * "bridge" whether that's a root PCI bus in the Generation 1
1119 * case or a Module Device in the Generation 2 case. It then
1120 * attempts to allocate from the global MMIO pool in a way that
1121 * matches the constraints supplied in these parameters and by
1124 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
1126 int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource
**new, struct hv_device
*device_obj
,
1127 resource_size_t min
, resource_size_t max
,
1128 resource_size_t size
, resource_size_t align
,
1131 struct resource
*iter
;
1132 resource_size_t range_min
, range_max
, start
, local_min
, local_max
;
1133 const char *dev_n
= dev_name(&device_obj
->device
);
1134 u32 fb_end
= screen_info
.lfb_base
+ (screen_info
.lfb_size
<< 1);
1137 for (iter
= hyperv_mmio
; iter
; iter
= iter
->sibling
) {
1138 if ((iter
->start
>= max
) || (iter
->end
<= min
))
1141 range_min
= iter
->start
;
1142 range_max
= iter
->end
;
1144 /* If this range overlaps the frame buffer, split it into
1146 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
1147 local_min
= range_min
;
1148 local_max
= range_max
;
1149 if (fb_overlap_ok
|| (range_min
>= fb_end
) ||
1150 (range_max
<= screen_info
.lfb_base
)) {
1153 if ((range_min
<= screen_info
.lfb_base
) &&
1154 (range_max
>= screen_info
.lfb_base
)) {
1156 * The frame buffer is in this window,
1157 * so trim this into the part that
1158 * preceeds the frame buffer.
1160 local_max
= screen_info
.lfb_base
- 1;
1168 start
= (local_min
+ align
- 1) & ~(align
- 1);
1169 for (; start
+ size
- 1 <= local_max
; start
+= align
) {
1170 *new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start
, size
,
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_allocate_mmio
);
1183 * vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number() - Map CPU to VP.
1184 * @cpu_number: CPU number in Linux terms
1186 * This function returns the mapping between the Linux processor
1187 * number and the hypervisor's virtual processor number, useful
1188 * in making hypercalls and such that talk about specific
1191 * Return: Virtual processor number in Hyper-V terms
1193 int vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number(int cpu_number
)
1195 return hv_context
.vp_index
[cpu_number
];
1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number
);
1199 static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct acpi_device
*device
)
1202 int ret_val
= -ENODEV
;
1203 struct acpi_device
*ancestor
;
1205 hv_acpi_dev
= device
;
1207 result
= acpi_walk_resources(device
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
,
1208 vmbus_walk_resources
, NULL
);
1210 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result
))
1213 * Some ancestor of the vmbus acpi device (Gen1 or Gen2
1214 * firmware) is the VMOD that has the mmio ranges. Get that.
1216 for (ancestor
= device
->parent
; ancestor
; ancestor
= ancestor
->parent
) {
1217 result
= acpi_walk_resources(ancestor
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
,
1218 vmbus_walk_resources
, NULL
);
1220 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result
))
1228 complete(&probe_event
);
1230 vmbus_acpi_remove(device
);
1234 static const struct acpi_device_id vmbus_acpi_device_ids
[] = {
1239 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, vmbus_acpi_device_ids
);
1241 static struct acpi_driver vmbus_acpi_driver
= {
1243 .ids
= vmbus_acpi_device_ids
,
1245 .add
= vmbus_acpi_add
,
1246 .remove
= vmbus_acpi_remove
,
1250 static void hv_kexec_handler(void)
1254 hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup();
1255 vmbus_initiate_unload(false);
1256 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
1257 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, hv_synic_cleanup
, NULL
, 1);
1261 static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
1263 vmbus_initiate_unload(true);
1265 * In crash handler we can't schedule synic cleanup for all CPUs,
1266 * doing the cleanup for current CPU only. This should be sufficient
1269 hv_synic_cleanup(NULL
);
1273 static int __init
hv_acpi_init(void)
1277 if (x86_hyper
!= &x86_hyper_ms_hyperv
)
1280 init_completion(&probe_event
);
1283 * Get ACPI resources first.
1285 ret
= acpi_bus_register_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver
);
1290 t
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&probe_event
, 5*HZ
);
1296 ret
= vmbus_bus_init();
1300 hv_setup_kexec_handler(hv_kexec_handler
);
1301 hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler
);
1306 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver
);
1311 static void __exit
vmbus_exit(void)
1315 hv_remove_kexec_handler();
1316 hv_remove_crash_handler();
1317 vmbus_connection
.conn_state
= DISCONNECTED
;
1318 hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup();
1320 hv_remove_vmbus_irq();
1321 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
1322 tasklet_kill(hv_context
.msg_dpc
[cpu
]);
1323 vmbus_free_channels();
1324 if (ms_hyperv
.misc_features
& HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE
) {
1325 unregister_die_notifier(&hyperv_die_block
);
1326 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list
,
1327 &hyperv_panic_block
);
1329 bus_unregister(&hv_bus
);
1331 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1332 tasklet_kill(hv_context
.event_dpc
[cpu
]);
1333 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, hv_synic_cleanup
, NULL
, 1);
1336 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver
);
1337 if (vmbus_proto_version
> VERSION_WIN7
)
1338 cpu_hotplug_enable();
1342 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1344 subsys_initcall(hv_acpi_init
);
1345 module_exit(vmbus_exit
);