1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 // soc-ac97.c -- ALSA SoC Audio Layer AC97 support
5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
10 // Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
11 // with code, comments and ideas from :-
12 // Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
25 #include <sound/soc.h>
27 struct snd_ac97_reset_cfg
{
29 struct pinctrl_state
*pstate_reset
;
30 struct pinctrl_state
*pstate_warm_reset
;
31 struct pinctrl_state
*pstate_run
;
37 struct snd_ac97_gpio_priv
{
39 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip
;
41 unsigned int gpios_set
;
42 struct snd_soc_component
*component
;
45 static struct snd_ac97_bus soc_ac97_bus
= {
46 .ops
= NULL
, /* Gets initialized in snd_soc_set_ac97_ops() */
49 static void soc_ac97_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
51 kfree(to_ac97_t(dev
));
55 static inline struct snd_soc_component
*gpio_to_component(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
57 struct snd_ac97_gpio_priv
*gpio_priv
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
59 return gpio_priv
->component
;
62 static int snd_soc_ac97_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
64 if (offset
>= AC97_NUM_GPIOS
)
70 static int snd_soc_ac97_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
73 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= gpio_to_component(chip
);
75 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "set gpio %d to output\n", offset
);
76 return snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, AC97_GPIO_CFG
,
77 1 << offset
, 1 << offset
);
80 static int snd_soc_ac97_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
82 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= gpio_to_component(chip
);
85 if (snd_soc_component_read(component
, AC97_GPIO_STATUS
, &ret
) < 0)
88 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "get gpio %d : %d\n", offset
,
89 ret
< 0 ? ret
: ret
& (1 << offset
));
91 return ret
< 0 ? ret
: !!(ret
& (1 << offset
));
94 static void snd_soc_ac97_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
,
97 struct snd_ac97_gpio_priv
*gpio_priv
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
98 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= gpio_to_component(chip
);
100 gpio_priv
->gpios_set
&= ~(1 << offset
);
101 gpio_priv
->gpios_set
|= (!!value
) << offset
;
102 snd_soc_component_write(component
, AC97_GPIO_STATUS
,
103 gpio_priv
->gpios_set
);
104 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "set gpio %d to %d\n", offset
, !!value
);
107 static int snd_soc_ac97_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
108 unsigned offset
, int value
)
110 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= gpio_to_component(chip
);
112 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "set gpio %d to output\n", offset
);
113 snd_soc_ac97_gpio_set(chip
, offset
, value
);
114 return snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, AC97_GPIO_CFG
,
118 static const struct gpio_chip snd_soc_ac97_gpio_chip
= {
119 .label
= "snd_soc_ac97",
120 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
121 .request
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_request
,
122 .direction_input
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_direction_in
,
123 .get
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_get
,
124 .direction_output
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_direction_out
,
125 .set
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_set
,
129 static int snd_soc_ac97_init_gpio(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
130 struct snd_soc_component
*component
)
132 struct snd_ac97_gpio_priv
*gpio_priv
;
135 gpio_priv
= devm_kzalloc(component
->dev
, sizeof(*gpio_priv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
138 ac97
->gpio_priv
= gpio_priv
;
139 gpio_priv
->component
= component
;
140 gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
= snd_soc_ac97_gpio_chip
;
141 gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
.ngpio
= AC97_NUM_GPIOS
;
142 gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
.parent
= component
->dev
;
143 gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
.base
= -1;
145 ret
= gpiochip_add_data(&gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
, gpio_priv
);
147 dev_err(component
->dev
, "Failed to add GPIOs: %d\n", ret
);
151 static void snd_soc_ac97_free_gpio(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
153 gpiochip_remove(&ac97
->gpio_priv
->gpio_chip
);
156 static int snd_soc_ac97_init_gpio(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
157 struct snd_soc_component
*component
)
162 static void snd_soc_ac97_free_gpio(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
168 * snd_soc_alloc_ac97_component() - Allocate new a AC'97 device
169 * @component: The COMPONENT for which to create the AC'97 device
171 * Allocated a new snd_ac97 device and intializes it, but does not yet register
172 * it. The caller is responsible to either call device_add(&ac97->dev) to
173 * register the device, or to call put_device(&ac97->dev) to free the device.
175 * Returns: A snd_ac97 device or a PTR_ERR in case of an error.
177 struct snd_ac97
*snd_soc_alloc_ac97_component(struct snd_soc_component
*component
)
179 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
181 ac97
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ac97
), GFP_KERNEL
);
183 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
185 ac97
->bus
= &soc_ac97_bus
;
188 ac97
->dev
.bus
= &ac97_bus_type
;
189 ac97
->dev
.parent
= component
->card
->dev
;
190 ac97
->dev
.release
= soc_ac97_device_release
;
192 dev_set_name(&ac97
->dev
, "%d-%d:%s",
193 component
->card
->snd_card
->number
, 0,
196 device_initialize(&ac97
->dev
);
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_soc_alloc_ac97_component
);
203 * snd_soc_new_ac97_component - initailise AC97 device
204 * @component: audio component
205 * @id: The expected device ID
206 * @id_mask: Mask that is applied to the device ID before comparing with @id
208 * Initialises AC97 component resources for use by ad-hoc devices only.
210 * If @id is not 0 this function will reset the device, then read the ID from
211 * the device and check if it matches the expected ID. If it doesn't match an
212 * error will be returned and device will not be registered.
214 * Returns: A PTR_ERR() on failure or a valid snd_ac97 struct on success.
216 struct snd_ac97
*snd_soc_new_ac97_component(struct snd_soc_component
*component
,
217 unsigned int id
, unsigned int id_mask
)
219 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
222 ac97
= snd_soc_alloc_ac97_component(component
);
227 ret
= snd_ac97_reset(ac97
, false, id
, id_mask
);
229 dev_err(component
->dev
, "Failed to reset AC97 device: %d\n",
235 ret
= device_add(&ac97
->dev
);
239 ret
= snd_soc_ac97_init_gpio(ac97
, component
);
246 put_device(&ac97
->dev
);
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_new_ac97_component
);
252 * snd_soc_free_ac97_component - free AC97 component device
253 * @ac97: snd_ac97 device to be freed
255 * Frees AC97 component device resources.
257 void snd_soc_free_ac97_component(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
259 snd_soc_ac97_free_gpio(ac97
);
260 device_del(&ac97
->dev
);
262 put_device(&ac97
->dev
);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_free_ac97_component
);
266 static struct snd_ac97_reset_cfg snd_ac97_rst_cfg
;
268 static void snd_soc_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
270 struct pinctrl
*pctl
= snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pctl
;
272 pinctrl_select_state(pctl
, snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pstate_warm_reset
);
274 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_sync
, 1);
278 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_sync
, 0);
280 pinctrl_select_state(pctl
, snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pstate_run
);
284 static void snd_soc_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
286 struct pinctrl
*pctl
= snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pctl
;
288 pinctrl_select_state(pctl
, snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pstate_reset
);
290 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_sync
, 0);
291 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_sdata
, 0);
292 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_reset
, 0);
296 gpio_direction_output(snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.gpio_reset
, 1);
298 pinctrl_select_state(pctl
, snd_ac97_rst_cfg
.pstate_run
);
302 static int snd_soc_ac97_parse_pinctl(struct device
*dev
,
303 struct snd_ac97_reset_cfg
*cfg
)
306 struct pinctrl_state
*state
;
310 p
= devm_pinctrl_get(dev
);
312 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to get pinctrl\n");
317 state
= pinctrl_lookup_state(p
, "ac97-reset");
319 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find pinctrl state ac97-reset\n");
320 return PTR_ERR(state
);
322 cfg
->pstate_reset
= state
;
324 state
= pinctrl_lookup_state(p
, "ac97-warm-reset");
326 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find pinctrl state ac97-warm-reset\n");
327 return PTR_ERR(state
);
329 cfg
->pstate_warm_reset
= state
;
331 state
= pinctrl_lookup_state(p
, "ac97-running");
333 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find pinctrl state ac97-running\n");
334 return PTR_ERR(state
);
336 cfg
->pstate_run
= state
;
338 gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(dev
->of_node
, "ac97-gpios", 0);
340 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find ac97-sync gpio\n");
343 ret
= devm_gpio_request(dev
, gpio
, "AC97 link sync");
345 dev_err(dev
, "Failed requesting ac97-sync gpio\n");
348 cfg
->gpio_sync
= gpio
;
350 gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(dev
->of_node
, "ac97-gpios", 1);
352 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find ac97-sdata gpio %d\n", gpio
);
355 ret
= devm_gpio_request(dev
, gpio
, "AC97 link sdata");
357 dev_err(dev
, "Failed requesting ac97-sdata gpio\n");
360 cfg
->gpio_sdata
= gpio
;
362 gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(dev
->of_node
, "ac97-gpios", 2);
364 dev_err(dev
, "Can't find ac97-reset gpio\n");
367 ret
= devm_gpio_request(dev
, gpio
, "AC97 link reset");
369 dev_err(dev
, "Failed requesting ac97-reset gpio\n");
372 cfg
->gpio_reset
= gpio
;
377 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops
*soc_ac97_ops
;
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops
);
380 int snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(struct snd_ac97_bus_ops
*ops
)
382 if (ops
== soc_ac97_ops
)
385 if (soc_ac97_ops
&& ops
)
389 soc_ac97_bus
.ops
= ops
;
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_ac97_ops
);
396 * snd_soc_set_ac97_ops_of_reset - Set ac97 ops with generic ac97 reset functions
398 * This function sets the reset and warm_reset properties of ops and parses
399 * the device node of pdev to get pinctrl states and gpio numbers to use.
401 int snd_soc_set_ac97_ops_of_reset(struct snd_ac97_bus_ops
*ops
,
402 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
404 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
405 struct snd_ac97_reset_cfg cfg
;
408 ret
= snd_soc_ac97_parse_pinctl(dev
, &cfg
);
412 ret
= snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(ops
);
416 ops
->warm_reset
= snd_soc_ac97_warm_reset
;
417 ops
->reset
= snd_soc_ac97_reset
;
419 snd_ac97_rst_cfg
= cfg
;
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_ac97_ops_of_reset
);