2 * TSC2004/TSC2005 touchscreen driver core
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Nokia Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 QWERTY Embedded Design
6 * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
8 * Author: Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
9 * based on TSC2301 driver by Klaus K. Pedersen <klaus.k.pedersen@nokia.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/spi/tsc2005.h>
31 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
32 #include <linux/regmap.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
34 #include "tsc200x-core.h"
37 * The touchscreen interface operates as follows:
39 * 1) Pen is pressed against the touchscreen.
40 * 2) TSC200X performs AD conversion.
41 * 3) After the conversion is done TSC200X drives DAV line down.
42 * 4) GPIO IRQ is received and tsc200x_irq_thread() is scheduled.
43 * 5) tsc200x_irq_thread() queues up a transfer to fetch the x, y, z1, z2
45 * 6) tsc200x_irq_thread() reports coordinates to input layer and sets up
46 * tsc200x_penup_timer() to be called after TSC200X_PENUP_TIME_MS (40ms).
47 * 7) When the penup timer expires, there have not been touch or DAV interrupts
48 * during the last 40ms which means the pen has been lifted.
50 * ESD recovery via a hardware reset is done if the TSC200X doesn't respond
51 * after a configurable period (in ms) of activity. If esd_timeout is 0, the
52 * watchdog is disabled.
55 static const struct regmap_range tsc200x_writable_ranges
[] = {
56 regmap_reg_range(TSC200X_REG_AUX_HIGH
, TSC200X_REG_CFR2
),
59 static const struct regmap_access_table tsc200x_writable_table
= {
60 .yes_ranges
= tsc200x_writable_ranges
,
61 .n_yes_ranges
= ARRAY_SIZE(tsc200x_writable_ranges
),
64 const struct regmap_config tsc200x_regmap_config
= {
69 .read_flag_mask
= TSC200X_REG_READ
,
70 .write_flag_mask
= TSC200X_REG_PND0
,
71 .wr_table
= &tsc200x_writable_table
,
72 .use_single_rw
= true,
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_regmap_config
);
82 #define TSC200X_DATA_REGS 4
86 struct regmap
*regmap
;
89 struct input_dev
*idev
;
94 /* raw copy of previous x,y,z */
101 struct timer_list penup_timer
;
103 unsigned int esd_timeout
;
104 struct delayed_work esd_work
;
105 unsigned long last_valid_interrupt
;
107 unsigned int x_plate_ohm
;
114 struct regulator
*vio
;
116 struct gpio_desc
*reset_gpio
;
117 void (*set_reset
)(bool enable
);
118 int (*tsc200x_cmd
)(struct device
*dev
, u8 cmd
);
122 static void tsc200x_update_pen_state(struct tsc200x
*ts
,
123 int x
, int y
, int pressure
)
126 input_report_abs(ts
->idev
, ABS_X
, x
);
127 input_report_abs(ts
->idev
, ABS_Y
, y
);
128 input_report_abs(ts
->idev
, ABS_PRESSURE
, pressure
);
130 input_report_key(ts
->idev
, BTN_TOUCH
, !!pressure
);
134 input_report_abs(ts
->idev
, ABS_PRESSURE
, 0);
136 input_report_key(ts
->idev
, BTN_TOUCH
, 0);
137 ts
->pen_down
= false;
140 input_sync(ts
->idev
);
141 dev_dbg(ts
->dev
, "point(%4d,%4d), pressure (%4d)\n", x
, y
,
145 static irqreturn_t
tsc200x_irq_thread(int irq
, void *_ts
)
147 struct tsc200x
*ts
= _ts
;
149 unsigned int pressure
;
150 struct tsc200x_data tsdata
;
153 /* read the coordinates */
154 error
= regmap_bulk_read(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_X
, &tsdata
,
159 /* validate position */
160 if (unlikely(tsdata
.x
> MAX_12BIT
|| tsdata
.y
> MAX_12BIT
))
163 /* Skip reading if the pressure components are out of range */
164 if (unlikely(tsdata
.z1
== 0 || tsdata
.z2
> MAX_12BIT
))
166 if (unlikely(tsdata
.z1
>= tsdata
.z2
))
170 * Skip point if this is a pen down with the exact same values as
171 * the value before pen-up - that implies SPI fed us stale data
174 ts
->in_x
== tsdata
.x
&& ts
->in_y
== tsdata
.y
&&
175 ts
->in_z1
== tsdata
.z1
&& ts
->in_z2
== tsdata
.z2
) {
180 * At this point we are happy we have a valid and useful reading.
181 * Remember it for later comparisons. We may now begin downsampling.
185 ts
->in_z1
= tsdata
.z1
;
186 ts
->in_z2
= tsdata
.z2
;
188 /* Compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
189 pressure
= tsdata
.x
* (tsdata
.z2
- tsdata
.z1
) / tsdata
.z1
;
190 pressure
= pressure
* ts
->x_plate_ohm
/ 4096;
191 if (unlikely(pressure
> MAX_12BIT
))
194 spin_lock_irqsave(&ts
->lock
, flags
);
196 tsc200x_update_pen_state(ts
, tsdata
.x
, tsdata
.y
, pressure
);
197 mod_timer(&ts
->penup_timer
,
198 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(TSC200X_PENUP_TIME_MS
));
200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts
->lock
, flags
);
202 ts
->last_valid_interrupt
= jiffies
;
207 static void tsc200x_penup_timer(unsigned long data
)
209 struct tsc200x
*ts
= (struct tsc200x
*)data
;
212 spin_lock_irqsave(&ts
->lock
, flags
);
213 tsc200x_update_pen_state(ts
, 0, 0, 0);
214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts
->lock
, flags
);
217 static void tsc200x_start_scan(struct tsc200x
*ts
)
219 regmap_write(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_CFR0
, TSC200X_CFR0_INITVALUE
);
220 regmap_write(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_CFR1
, TSC200X_CFR1_INITVALUE
);
221 regmap_write(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_CFR2
, TSC200X_CFR2_INITVALUE
);
222 ts
->tsc200x_cmd(ts
->dev
, TSC200X_CMD_NORMAL
);
225 static void tsc200x_stop_scan(struct tsc200x
*ts
)
227 ts
->tsc200x_cmd(ts
->dev
, TSC200X_CMD_STOP
);
230 static void tsc200x_set_reset(struct tsc200x
*ts
, bool enable
)
233 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts
->reset_gpio
, enable
);
234 else if (ts
->set_reset
)
235 ts
->set_reset(enable
);
238 /* must be called with ts->mutex held */
239 static void __tsc200x_disable(struct tsc200x
*ts
)
241 tsc200x_stop_scan(ts
);
243 disable_irq(ts
->irq
);
244 del_timer_sync(&ts
->penup_timer
);
246 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ts
->esd_work
);
251 /* must be called with ts->mutex held */
252 static void __tsc200x_enable(struct tsc200x
*ts
)
254 tsc200x_start_scan(ts
);
256 if (ts
->esd_timeout
&& (ts
->set_reset
|| ts
->reset_gpio
)) {
257 ts
->last_valid_interrupt
= jiffies
;
258 schedule_delayed_work(&ts
->esd_work
,
259 round_jiffies_relative(
260 msecs_to_jiffies(ts
->esd_timeout
)));
264 static ssize_t
tsc200x_selftest_show(struct device
*dev
,
265 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
268 struct tsc200x
*ts
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
269 unsigned int temp_high
;
270 unsigned int temp_high_orig
;
271 unsigned int temp_high_test
;
275 mutex_lock(&ts
->mutex
);
278 * Test TSC200X communications via temp high register.
280 __tsc200x_disable(ts
);
282 error
= regmap_read(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_TEMP_HIGH
, &temp_high_orig
);
284 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed: read error %d\n", error
);
289 temp_high_test
= (temp_high_orig
- 1) & MAX_12BIT
;
291 error
= regmap_write(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_TEMP_HIGH
, temp_high_test
);
293 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed: write error %d\n", error
);
298 error
= regmap_read(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_TEMP_HIGH
, &temp_high
);
300 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed: read error %d after write\n",
306 if (temp_high
!= temp_high_test
) {
307 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed: %d != %d\n",
308 temp_high
, temp_high_test
);
313 tsc200x_set_reset(ts
, false);
314 usleep_range(100, 500); /* only 10us required */
315 tsc200x_set_reset(ts
, true);
320 /* test that the reset really happened */
321 error
= regmap_read(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_TEMP_HIGH
, &temp_high
);
323 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed: read error %d after reset\n",
329 if (temp_high
!= temp_high_orig
) {
330 dev_warn(dev
, "selftest failed after reset: %d != %d\n",
331 temp_high
, temp_high_orig
);
336 __tsc200x_enable(ts
);
337 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
339 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", success
);
342 static DEVICE_ATTR(selftest
, S_IRUGO
, tsc200x_selftest_show
, NULL
);
344 static struct attribute
*tsc200x_attrs
[] = {
345 &dev_attr_selftest
.attr
,
349 static umode_t
tsc200x_attr_is_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
350 struct attribute
*attr
, int n
)
352 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
353 struct tsc200x
*ts
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
354 umode_t mode
= attr
->mode
;
356 if (attr
== &dev_attr_selftest
.attr
) {
357 if (!ts
->set_reset
&& !ts
->reset_gpio
)
364 static const struct attribute_group tsc200x_attr_group
= {
365 .is_visible
= tsc200x_attr_is_visible
,
366 .attrs
= tsc200x_attrs
,
369 static void tsc200x_esd_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
371 struct tsc200x
*ts
= container_of(work
, struct tsc200x
, esd_work
.work
);
375 if (!mutex_trylock(&ts
->mutex
)) {
377 * If the mutex is taken, it means that disable or enable is in
378 * progress. In that case just reschedule the work. If the work
379 * is not needed, it will be canceled by disable.
384 if (time_is_after_jiffies(ts
->last_valid_interrupt
+
385 msecs_to_jiffies(ts
->esd_timeout
)))
388 /* We should be able to read register without disabling interrupts. */
389 error
= regmap_read(ts
->regmap
, TSC200X_REG_CFR0
, &r
);
391 !((r
^ TSC200X_CFR0_INITVALUE
) & TSC200X_CFR0_RW_MASK
)) {
396 * If we could not read our known value from configuration register 0
397 * then we should reset the controller as if from power-up and start
400 dev_info(ts
->dev
, "TSC200X not responding - resetting\n");
402 disable_irq(ts
->irq
);
403 del_timer_sync(&ts
->penup_timer
);
405 tsc200x_update_pen_state(ts
, 0, 0, 0);
407 tsc200x_set_reset(ts
, false);
408 usleep_range(100, 500); /* only 10us required */
409 tsc200x_set_reset(ts
, true);
412 tsc200x_start_scan(ts
);
415 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
417 /* re-arm the watchdog */
418 schedule_delayed_work(&ts
->esd_work
,
419 round_jiffies_relative(
420 msecs_to_jiffies(ts
->esd_timeout
)));
423 static int tsc200x_open(struct input_dev
*input
)
425 struct tsc200x
*ts
= input_get_drvdata(input
);
427 mutex_lock(&ts
->mutex
);
430 __tsc200x_enable(ts
);
434 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
439 static void tsc200x_close(struct input_dev
*input
)
441 struct tsc200x
*ts
= input_get_drvdata(input
);
443 mutex_lock(&ts
->mutex
);
446 __tsc200x_disable(ts
);
450 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
453 int tsc200x_probe(struct device
*dev
, int irq
, const struct input_id
*tsc_id
,
454 struct regmap
*regmap
,
455 int (*tsc200x_cmd
)(struct device
*dev
, u8 cmd
))
457 const struct tsc2005_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(dev
);
458 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
461 struct input_dev
*input_dev
;
462 unsigned int max_x
= MAX_12BIT
;
463 unsigned int max_y
= MAX_12BIT
;
464 unsigned int max_p
= MAX_12BIT
;
465 unsigned int fudge_x
= TSC200X_DEF_X_FUZZ
;
466 unsigned int fudge_y
= TSC200X_DEF_Y_FUZZ
;
467 unsigned int fudge_p
= TSC200X_DEF_P_FUZZ
;
468 unsigned int x_plate_ohm
= TSC200X_DEF_RESISTOR
;
469 unsigned int esd_timeout
;
473 dev_err(dev
, "no platform data\n");
478 dev_err(dev
, "no irq\n");
483 return PTR_ERR(regmap
);
486 dev_err(dev
, "no cmd function\n");
491 fudge_x
= pdata
->ts_x_fudge
;
492 fudge_y
= pdata
->ts_y_fudge
;
493 fudge_p
= pdata
->ts_pressure_fudge
;
494 max_x
= pdata
->ts_x_max
;
495 max_y
= pdata
->ts_y_max
;
496 max_p
= pdata
->ts_pressure_max
;
497 x_plate_ohm
= pdata
->ts_x_plate_ohm
;
498 esd_timeout
= pdata
->esd_timeout_ms
;
500 x_plate_ohm
= TSC200X_DEF_RESISTOR
;
501 of_property_read_u32(np
, "ti,x-plate-ohms", &x_plate_ohm
);
503 of_property_read_u32(np
, "ti,esd-recovery-timeout-ms",
507 ts
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*ts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
511 input_dev
= devm_input_allocate_device(dev
);
517 ts
->idev
= input_dev
;
519 ts
->tsc200x_cmd
= tsc200x_cmd
;
520 ts
->x_plate_ohm
= x_plate_ohm
;
521 ts
->esd_timeout
= esd_timeout
;
523 ts
->reset_gpio
= devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev
, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
);
524 if (IS_ERR(ts
->reset_gpio
)) {
525 error
= PTR_ERR(ts
->reset_gpio
);
526 dev_err(dev
, "error acquiring reset gpio: %d\n", error
);
530 ts
->vio
= devm_regulator_get_optional(dev
, "vio");
531 if (IS_ERR(ts
->vio
)) {
532 error
= PTR_ERR(ts
->vio
);
533 dev_err(dev
, "vio regulator missing (%d)", error
);
537 if (!ts
->reset_gpio
&& pdata
)
538 ts
->set_reset
= pdata
->set_reset
;
540 mutex_init(&ts
->mutex
);
542 spin_lock_init(&ts
->lock
);
543 setup_timer(&ts
->penup_timer
, tsc200x_penup_timer
, (unsigned long)ts
);
545 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ts
->esd_work
, tsc200x_esd_work
);
547 snprintf(ts
->phys
, sizeof(ts
->phys
),
548 "%s/input-ts", dev_name(dev
));
550 if (tsc_id
->product
== 2004) {
551 input_dev
->name
= "TSC200X touchscreen";
553 input_dev
->name
= devm_kasprintf(dev
, GFP_KERNEL
,
554 "TSC%04d touchscreen",
556 if (!input_dev
->name
)
560 input_dev
->phys
= ts
->phys
;
561 input_dev
->id
= *tsc_id
;
562 input_dev
->dev
.parent
= dev
;
563 input_dev
->evbit
[0] = BIT(EV_ABS
) | BIT(EV_KEY
);
564 input_dev
->keybit
[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH
)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH
);
566 input_set_abs_params(input_dev
, ABS_X
, 0, max_x
, fudge_x
, 0);
567 input_set_abs_params(input_dev
, ABS_Y
, 0, max_y
, fudge_y
, 0);
568 input_set_abs_params(input_dev
, ABS_PRESSURE
, 0, max_p
, fudge_p
, 0);
571 touchscreen_parse_properties(input_dev
, false, NULL
);
573 input_dev
->open
= tsc200x_open
;
574 input_dev
->close
= tsc200x_close
;
576 input_set_drvdata(input_dev
, ts
);
578 /* Ensure the touchscreen is off */
579 tsc200x_stop_scan(ts
);
581 error
= devm_request_threaded_irq(dev
, irq
, NULL
,
583 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
| IRQF_ONESHOT
,
586 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to request irq, err: %d\n", error
);
590 /* enable regulator for DT */
592 error
= regulator_enable(ts
->vio
);
597 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, ts
);
598 error
= sysfs_create_group(&dev
->kobj
, &tsc200x_attr_group
);
601 "Failed to create sysfs attributes, err: %d\n", error
);
602 goto disable_regulator
;
605 error
= input_register_device(ts
->idev
);
608 "Failed to register input device, err: %d\n", error
);
609 goto err_remove_sysfs
;
612 irq_set_irq_wake(irq
, 1);
616 sysfs_remove_group(&dev
->kobj
, &tsc200x_attr_group
);
619 regulator_disable(ts
->vio
);
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_probe
);
624 int tsc200x_remove(struct device
*dev
)
626 struct tsc200x
*ts
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
628 sysfs_remove_group(&dev
->kobj
, &tsc200x_attr_group
);
631 regulator_disable(ts
->vio
);
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_remove
);
637 static int __maybe_unused
tsc200x_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
639 struct tsc200x
*ts
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
641 mutex_lock(&ts
->mutex
);
643 if (!ts
->suspended
&& ts
->opened
)
644 __tsc200x_disable(ts
);
646 ts
->suspended
= true;
648 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
653 static int __maybe_unused
tsc200x_resume(struct device
*dev
)
655 struct tsc200x
*ts
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
657 mutex_lock(&ts
->mutex
);
659 if (ts
->suspended
&& ts
->opened
)
660 __tsc200x_enable(ts
);
662 ts
->suspended
= false;
664 mutex_unlock(&ts
->mutex
);
669 SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tsc200x_pm_ops
, tsc200x_suspend
, tsc200x_resume
);
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_pm_ops
);
672 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>");
673 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TSC200x Touchscreen Driver Core");
674 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");