2 * Driver for the Micron P320 SSD
3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
5 * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/ata.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <linux/smp.h>
29 #include <linux/compat.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/genhd.h>
33 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
34 #include <linux/bio.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <linux/idr.h>
37 #include <linux/kthread.h>
38 #include <../drivers/ata/ahci.h>
39 #include <linux/export.h>
40 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
43 #define HW_CMD_SLOT_SZ (MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS * 32)
44 #define HW_CMD_TBL_SZ (AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (MTIP_MAX_SG * 16))
45 #define HW_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ (HW_CMD_TBL_SZ * MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS)
46 #define HW_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ \
47 (HW_CMD_SLOT_SZ + HW_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ + AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ)
49 #define HOST_CAP_NZDMA (1 << 19)
50 #define HOST_HSORG 0xFC
51 #define HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_INTR (1<<24)
52 #define HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_PXIS (1<<16)
53 #define HSORG_HWREV 0xFF00
54 #define HSORG_STYLE 0x8
55 #define HSORG_SLOTGROUPS 0x7
57 #define PORT_COMMAND_ISSUE 0x38
58 #define PORT_SDBV 0x7C
60 #define PORT_OFFSET 0x100
61 #define PORT_MEM_SIZE 0x80
63 #define PORT_IRQ_ERR \
64 (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | \
65 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY | PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP | \
66 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL | \
68 #define PORT_IRQ_LEGACY \
69 (PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS)
70 #define PORT_IRQ_HANDLED \
71 (PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_LEGACY | \
72 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR | \
73 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)
74 #define DEF_PORT_IRQ \
75 (PORT_IRQ_ERR | PORT_IRQ_LEGACY | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS)
78 #define MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN 0x00
79 #define MTIP_PRODUCT_ASICFPGA 0x11
81 /* Device instance number, incremented each time a device is probed. */
84 struct list_head online_list
;
85 struct list_head removing_list
;
89 * Global variable used to hold the major block device number
90 * allocated in mtip_init().
92 static int mtip_major
;
93 static struct dentry
*dfs_parent
;
94 static struct dentry
*dfs_device_status
;
96 static u32 cpu_use
[NR_CPUS
];
98 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rssd_index_lock
);
99 static DEFINE_IDA(rssd_index_ida
);
101 static int mtip_block_initialize(struct driver_data
*dd
);
104 struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s
{
107 ide_reg_valid_t out_flags
;
108 ide_reg_valid_t in_flags
;
111 compat_ulong_t out_size
;
112 compat_ulong_t in_size
;
117 * This function check_for_surprise_removal is called
118 * while card is removed from the system and it will
119 * read the vendor id from the configration space
121 * @pdev Pointer to the pci_dev structure.
124 * true if device removed, else false
126 static bool mtip_check_surprise_removal(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
130 /* Read the vendorID from the configuration space */
131 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x00, &vendor_id
);
132 if (vendor_id
== 0xFFFF)
133 return true; /* device removed */
135 return false; /* device present */
139 * This function is called for clean the pending command in the
140 * command slot during the surprise removal of device and return
141 * error to the upper layer.
143 * @dd Pointer to the DRIVER_DATA structure.
148 static void mtip_command_cleanup(struct driver_data
*dd
)
150 int group
= 0, commandslot
= 0, commandindex
= 0;
151 struct mtip_cmd
*command
;
152 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
153 static int in_progress
;
160 for (group
= 0; group
< 4; group
++) {
161 for (commandslot
= 0; commandslot
< 32; commandslot
++) {
162 if (!(port
->allocated
[group
] & (1 << commandslot
)))
165 commandindex
= group
<< 5 | commandslot
;
166 command
= &port
->commands
[commandindex
];
168 if (atomic_read(&command
->active
)
169 && (command
->async_callback
)) {
170 command
->async_callback(command
->async_data
,
172 command
->async_callback
= NULL
;
173 command
->async_data
= NULL
;
176 dma_unmap_sg(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
178 command
->scatter_ents
,
185 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
190 * Obtain an empty command slot.
192 * This function needs to be reentrant since it could be called
193 * at the same time on multiple CPUs. The allocation of the
194 * command slot must be atomic.
196 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
199 * >= 0 Index of command slot obtained.
200 * -1 No command slots available.
202 static int get_slot(struct mtip_port
*port
)
205 unsigned int num_command_slots
= port
->dd
->slot_groups
* 32;
208 * Try 10 times, because there is a small race here.
209 * that's ok, because it's still cheaper than a lock.
211 * Race: Since this section is not protected by lock, same bit
212 * could be chosen by different process contexts running in
213 * different processor. So instead of costly lock, we are going
216 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++) {
217 slot
= find_next_zero_bit(port
->allocated
,
218 num_command_slots
, 1);
219 if ((slot
< num_command_slots
) &&
220 (!test_and_set_bit(slot
, port
->allocated
)))
223 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Failed to get a tag.\n");
225 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(port
->dd
->pdev
)) {
226 /* Device not present, clean outstanding commands */
227 mtip_command_cleanup(port
->dd
);
233 * Release a command slot.
235 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
236 * @tag Tag of command to release
241 static inline void release_slot(struct mtip_port
*port
, int tag
)
243 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
244 clear_bit(tag
, port
->allocated
);
245 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
249 * Reset the HBA (without sleeping)
251 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
254 * 0 The reset was successful.
255 * -1 The HBA Reset bit did not clear.
257 static int mtip_hba_reset(struct driver_data
*dd
)
259 unsigned long timeout
;
261 /* Set the reset bit */
262 writel(HOST_RESET
, dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
265 readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
267 /* Spin for up to 2 seconds, waiting for reset acknowledgement */
268 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(2000);
271 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))
274 } while ((readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & HOST_RESET
)
275 && time_before(jiffies
, timeout
));
277 if (readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & HOST_RESET
)
284 * Issue a command to the hardware.
286 * Set the appropriate bit in the s_active and Command Issue hardware
287 * registers, causing hardware command processing to begin.
289 * @port Pointer to the port structure.
290 * @tag The tag of the command to be issued.
295 static inline void mtip_issue_ncq_command(struct mtip_port
*port
, int tag
)
297 int group
= tag
>> 5;
299 atomic_set(&port
->commands
[tag
].active
, 1);
301 /* guard SACT and CI registers */
302 spin_lock(&port
->cmd_issue_lock
[group
]);
303 writel((1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag
)),
304 port
->s_active
[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag
)]);
305 writel((1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag
)),
306 port
->cmd_issue
[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag
)]);
307 spin_unlock(&port
->cmd_issue_lock
[group
]);
309 /* Set the command's timeout value.*/
310 port
->commands
[tag
].comp_time
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(
311 MTIP_NCQ_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
);
315 * Enable/disable the reception of FIS
317 * @port Pointer to the port data structure
318 * @enable 1 to enable, 0 to disable
321 * Previous state: 1 enabled, 0 disabled
323 static int mtip_enable_fis(struct mtip_port
*port
, int enable
)
327 /* enable FIS reception */
328 tmp
= readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
330 writel(tmp
| PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
332 writel(tmp
& ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
335 readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
337 return (((tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
) == PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
));
341 * Enable/disable the DMA engine
343 * @port Pointer to the port data structure
344 * @enable 1 to enable, 0 to disable
347 * Previous state: 1 enabled, 0 disabled.
349 static int mtip_enable_engine(struct mtip_port
*port
, int enable
)
353 /* enable FIS reception */
354 tmp
= readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
356 writel(tmp
| PORT_CMD_START
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
358 writel(tmp
& ~PORT_CMD_START
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
360 readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
361 return (((tmp
& PORT_CMD_START
) == PORT_CMD_START
));
365 * Enables the port DMA engine and FIS reception.
370 static inline void mtip_start_port(struct mtip_port
*port
)
372 /* Enable FIS reception */
373 mtip_enable_fis(port
, 1);
375 /* Enable the DMA engine */
376 mtip_enable_engine(port
, 1);
380 * Deinitialize a port by disabling port interrupts, the DMA engine,
383 * @port Pointer to the port structure
388 static inline void mtip_deinit_port(struct mtip_port
*port
)
390 /* Disable interrupts on this port */
391 writel(0, port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
393 /* Disable the DMA engine */
394 mtip_enable_engine(port
, 0);
396 /* Disable FIS reception */
397 mtip_enable_fis(port
, 0);
403 * This function deinitializes the port by calling mtip_deinit_port() and
404 * then initializes it by setting the command header and RX FIS addresses,
405 * clearing the SError register and any pending port interrupts before
406 * re-enabling the default set of port interrupts.
408 * @port Pointer to the port structure.
413 static void mtip_init_port(struct mtip_port
*port
)
416 mtip_deinit_port(port
);
418 /* Program the command list base and FIS base addresses */
419 if (readl(port
->dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CAP
) & HOST_CAP_64
) {
420 writel((port
->command_list_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
421 port
->mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
422 writel((port
->rxfis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
423 port
->mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
426 writel(port
->command_list_dma
& 0xFFFFFFFF,
427 port
->mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
428 writel(port
->rxfis_dma
& 0xFFFFFFFF, port
->mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
431 writel(readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
), port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
433 /* reset the completed registers.*/
434 for (i
= 0; i
< port
->dd
->slot_groups
; i
++)
435 writel(0xFFFFFFFF, port
->completed
[i
]);
437 /* Clear any pending interrupts for this port */
438 writel(readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
), port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
440 /* Clear any pending interrupts on the HBA. */
441 writel(readl(port
->dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
),
442 port
->dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
444 /* Enable port interrupts */
445 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
451 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
456 static void mtip_restart_port(struct mtip_port
*port
)
458 unsigned long timeout
;
460 /* Disable the DMA engine */
461 mtip_enable_engine(port
, 0);
463 /* Chip quirk: wait up to 500ms for PxCMD.CR == 0 */
464 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(500);
465 while ((readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
466 && time_before(jiffies
, timeout
))
469 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
))
473 * Chip quirk: escalate to hba reset if
474 * PxCMD.CR not clear after 500 ms
476 if (readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
) {
477 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
478 "PxCMD.CR not clear, escalating reset\n");
480 if (mtip_hba_reset(port
->dd
))
481 dev_err(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
482 "HBA reset escalation failed.\n");
484 /* 30 ms delay before com reset to quiesce chip */
488 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Issuing COM reset\n");
491 writel(readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
) |
492 1, port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
493 readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
495 /* Wait 1 ms to quiesce chip function */
496 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1);
497 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
))
500 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
))
503 /* Clear PxSCTL.DET */
504 writel(readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
) & ~1,
505 port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
506 readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
508 /* Wait 500 ms for bit 0 of PORT_SCR_STS to be set */
509 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(500);
510 while (((readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_STAT
) & 0x01) == 0)
511 && time_before(jiffies
, timeout
))
514 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
))
517 if ((readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_STAT
) & 0x01) == 0)
518 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
519 "COM reset failed\n");
521 mtip_init_port(port
);
522 mtip_start_port(port
);
526 static int mtip_device_reset(struct driver_data
*dd
)
530 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
))
533 if (mtip_hba_reset(dd
) < 0)
537 mtip_init_port(dd
->port
);
538 mtip_start_port(dd
->port
);
540 /* Enable interrupts on the HBA. */
541 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) | HOST_IRQ_EN
,
542 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
547 * Helper function for tag logging
549 static void print_tags(struct driver_data
*dd
,
551 unsigned long *tagbits
,
554 unsigned char tagmap
[128];
555 int group
, tagmap_len
= 0;
557 memset(tagmap
, 0, sizeof(tagmap
));
558 for (group
= SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
; group
> 0; group
--)
559 tagmap_len
= sprintf(tagmap
+ tagmap_len
, "%016lX ",
561 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
562 "%d command(s) %s: tagmap [%s]", cnt
, msg
, tagmap
);
566 * Called periodically to see if any read/write commands are
567 * taking too long to complete.
569 * @data Pointer to the PORT data structure.
574 static void mtip_timeout_function(unsigned long int data
)
576 struct mtip_port
*port
= (struct mtip_port
*) data
;
577 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
;
578 struct mtip_cmd
*command
;
579 int tag
, cmdto_cnt
= 0;
580 unsigned int bit
, group
;
581 unsigned int num_command_slots
;
582 unsigned long to
, tagaccum
[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
];
587 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
)) {
588 mod_timer(&port
->cmd_timer
,
589 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(30000));
592 /* clear the tag accumulator */
593 memset(tagaccum
, 0, SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
* sizeof(long));
594 num_command_slots
= port
->dd
->slot_groups
* 32;
596 for (tag
= 0; tag
< num_command_slots
; tag
++) {
598 * Skip internal command slot as it has
599 * its own timeout mechanism
601 if (tag
== MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
)
604 if (atomic_read(&port
->commands
[tag
].active
) &&
605 (time_after(jiffies
, port
->commands
[tag
].comp_time
))) {
609 command
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
610 fis
= (struct host_to_dev_fis
*) command
->command
;
612 set_bit(tag
, tagaccum
);
615 set_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
618 * Clear the completed bit. This should prevent
619 * any interrupt handlers from trying to retire
622 writel(1 << bit
, port
->completed
[group
]);
624 /* Unmap the DMA scatter list entries */
625 dma_unmap_sg(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
627 command
->scatter_ents
,
630 /* Call the async completion callback. */
631 if (likely(command
->async_callback
))
632 command
->async_callback(command
->async_data
,
634 command
->async_callback
= NULL
;
635 command
->comp_func
= NULL
;
638 * Clear the allocated bit and active tag for the
641 atomic_set(&port
->commands
[tag
].active
, 0);
642 release_slot(port
, tag
);
649 print_tags(port
->dd
, "timed out", tagaccum
, cmdto_cnt
);
650 if (!test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
)) {
651 mtip_device_reset(port
->dd
);
652 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->svc_wait
);
654 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
657 if (port
->ic_pause_timer
) {
658 to
= port
->ic_pause_timer
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
659 if (time_after(jiffies
, to
)) {
660 if (!test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
)) {
661 port
->ic_pause_timer
= 0;
662 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
663 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
664 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
665 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->svc_wait
);
672 /* Restart the timer */
673 mod_timer(&port
->cmd_timer
,
674 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD
));
678 * IO completion function.
680 * This completion function is called by the driver ISR when a
681 * command that was issued by the kernel completes. It first calls the
682 * asynchronous completion function which normally calls back into the block
683 * layer passing the asynchronous callback data, then unmaps the
684 * scatter list associated with the completed command, and finally
685 * clears the allocated bit associated with the completed command.
687 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
688 * @tag Tag of the command.
689 * @data Pointer to driver_data.
690 * @status Completion status.
695 static void mtip_async_complete(struct mtip_port
*port
,
700 struct mtip_cmd
*command
;
701 struct driver_data
*dd
= data
;
702 int cb_status
= status
? -EIO
: 0;
704 if (unlikely(!dd
) || unlikely(!port
))
707 command
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
709 if (unlikely(status
== PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
)) {
710 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
711 "Command tag %d failed due to TFE\n", tag
);
714 /* Unmap the DMA scatter list entries */
715 dma_unmap_sg(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
717 command
->scatter_ents
,
720 /* Upper layer callback */
721 if (likely(command
->async_callback
))
722 command
->async_callback(command
->async_data
, cb_status
);
724 command
->async_callback
= NULL
;
725 command
->comp_func
= NULL
;
727 /* Clear the allocated and active bits for the command */
728 atomic_set(&port
->commands
[tag
].active
, 0);
729 release_slot(port
, tag
);
731 if (unlikely(command
->unaligned
))
732 up(&port
->cmd_slot_unal
);
738 * Internal command completion callback function.
740 * This function is normally called by the driver ISR when an internal
741 * command completed. This function signals the command completion by
742 * calling complete().
744 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
745 * @tag Tag of the command that has completed.
746 * @data Pointer to a completion structure.
747 * @status Completion status.
752 static void mtip_completion(struct mtip_port
*port
,
757 struct mtip_cmd
*command
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
758 struct completion
*waiting
= data
;
759 if (unlikely(status
== PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
))
760 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
761 "Internal command %d completed with TFE\n", tag
);
763 command
->async_callback
= NULL
;
764 command
->comp_func
= NULL
;
769 static void mtip_null_completion(struct mtip_port
*port
,
777 static int mtip_read_log_page(struct mtip_port
*port
, u8 page
, u16
*buffer
,
778 dma_addr_t buffer_dma
, unsigned int sectors
);
779 static int mtip_get_smart_attr(struct mtip_port
*port
, unsigned int id
,
780 struct smart_attr
*attrib
);
784 * @dd Pointer to the DRIVER_DATA structure.
789 static void mtip_handle_tfe(struct driver_data
*dd
)
791 int group
, tag
, bit
, reissue
, rv
;
792 struct mtip_port
*port
;
793 struct mtip_cmd
*cmd
;
795 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
;
796 unsigned long tagaccum
[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
];
797 unsigned int cmd_cnt
= 0;
799 char *fail_reason
= NULL
;
800 int fail_all_ncq_write
= 0, fail_all_ncq_cmds
= 0;
802 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Taskfile error\n");
806 /* Stop the timer to prevent command timeouts. */
807 del_timer(&port
->cmd_timer
);
808 set_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
810 if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
) &&
811 test_bit(MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
, port
->allocated
)) {
812 cmd
= &port
->commands
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
];
813 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
" TFE for the internal command\n");
815 atomic_inc(&cmd
->active
); /* active > 1 indicates error */
816 if (cmd
->comp_data
&& cmd
->comp_func
) {
817 cmd
->comp_func(port
, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
,
818 cmd
->comp_data
, PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
);
820 goto handle_tfe_exit
;
823 /* clear the tag accumulator */
824 memset(tagaccum
, 0, SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
* sizeof(long));
826 /* Loop through all the groups */
827 for (group
= 0; group
< dd
->slot_groups
; group
++) {
828 completed
= readl(port
->completed
[group
]);
830 /* clear completed status register in the hardware.*/
831 writel(completed
, port
->completed
[group
]);
833 /* Process successfully completed commands */
834 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 32 && completed
; bit
++) {
835 if (!(completed
& (1<<bit
)))
837 tag
= (group
<< 5) + bit
;
839 /* Skip the internal command slot */
840 if (tag
== MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
)
843 cmd
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
844 if (likely(cmd
->comp_func
)) {
845 set_bit(tag
, tagaccum
);
847 atomic_set(&cmd
->active
, 0);
853 dev_err(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
854 "Missing completion func for tag %d",
856 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
)) {
857 mtip_command_cleanup(dd
);
858 /* don't proceed further */
865 print_tags(dd
, "completed (TFE)", tagaccum
, cmd_cnt
);
867 /* Restart the port */
869 mtip_restart_port(port
);
871 /* Trying to determine the cause of the error */
872 rv
= mtip_read_log_page(dd
->port
, ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ
,
874 dd
->port
->log_buf_dma
, 1);
876 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
877 "Error in READ LOG EXT (10h) command\n");
878 /* non-critical error, don't fail the load */
880 buf
= (unsigned char *)dd
->port
->log_buf
;
881 if (buf
[259] & 0x1) {
882 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
883 "Write protect bit is set.\n");
884 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
885 fail_all_ncq_write
= 1;
886 fail_reason
= "write protect";
888 if (buf
[288] == 0xF7) {
889 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
890 "Exceeded Tmax, drive in thermal shutdown.\n");
891 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
892 fail_all_ncq_cmds
= 1;
893 fail_reason
= "thermal shutdown";
895 if (buf
[288] == 0xBF) {
896 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
897 "Drive indicates rebuild has failed.\n");
898 fail_all_ncq_cmds
= 1;
899 fail_reason
= "rebuild failed";
903 /* clear the tag accumulator */
904 memset(tagaccum
, 0, SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS
* sizeof(long));
906 /* Loop through all the groups */
907 for (group
= 0; group
< dd
->slot_groups
; group
++) {
908 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 32; bit
++) {
910 tag
= (group
<< 5) + bit
;
911 cmd
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
913 /* If the active bit is set re-issue the command */
914 if (atomic_read(&cmd
->active
) == 0)
917 fis
= (struct host_to_dev_fis
*)cmd
->command
;
919 /* Should re-issue? */
920 if (tag
== MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
||
921 fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
)
924 if (fail_all_ncq_cmds
||
925 (fail_all_ncq_write
&&
926 fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
)) {
927 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
928 " Fail: %s w/tag %d [%s].\n",
929 fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
?
932 fail_reason
!= NULL
?
933 fail_reason
: "unknown");
934 atomic_set(&cmd
->active
, 0);
935 if (cmd
->comp_func
) {
936 cmd
->comp_func(port
, tag
,
945 * First check if this command has
946 * exceeded its retries.
948 if (reissue
&& (cmd
->retries
-- > 0)) {
950 set_bit(tag
, tagaccum
);
952 /* Re-issue the command. */
953 mtip_issue_ncq_command(port
, tag
);
958 /* Retire a command that will not be reissued */
959 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
960 "retiring tag %d\n", tag
);
961 atomic_set(&cmd
->active
, 0);
970 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
971 "Bad completion for tag %d\n",
975 print_tags(dd
, "reissued (TFE)", tagaccum
, cmd_cnt
);
978 /* clear eh_active */
979 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
980 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->svc_wait
);
982 mod_timer(&port
->cmd_timer
,
983 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD
));
987 * Handle a set device bits interrupt
989 static inline void mtip_workq_sdbfx(struct mtip_port
*port
, int group
,
992 struct driver_data
*dd
= port
->dd
;
994 struct mtip_cmd
*command
;
997 WARN_ON_ONCE(!completed
);
1000 /* clear completed status register in the hardware.*/
1001 writel(completed
, port
->completed
[group
]);
1003 /* Process completed commands. */
1004 for (bit
= 0; (bit
< 32) && completed
; bit
++) {
1005 if (completed
& 0x01) {
1006 tag
= (group
<< 5) | bit
;
1008 /* skip internal command slot. */
1009 if (unlikely(tag
== MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
))
1012 command
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
1013 /* make internal callback */
1014 if (likely(command
->comp_func
)) {
1021 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1026 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(
1028 mtip_command_cleanup(dd
);
1036 /* If last, re-enable interrupts */
1037 if (atomic_dec_return(&dd
->irq_workers_active
) == 0)
1038 writel(0xffffffff, dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1042 * Process legacy pio and d2h interrupts
1044 static inline void mtip_process_legacy(struct driver_data
*dd
, u32 port_stat
)
1046 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
1047 struct mtip_cmd
*cmd
= &port
->commands
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
];
1049 if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
) &&
1050 (cmd
!= NULL
) && !(readl(port
->cmd_issue
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
])
1051 & (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
))) {
1052 if (cmd
->comp_func
) {
1053 cmd
->comp_func(port
,
1065 * Demux and handle errors
1067 static inline void mtip_process_errors(struct driver_data
*dd
, u32 port_stat
)
1069 if (likely(port_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
)))
1070 mtip_handle_tfe(dd
);
1072 if (unlikely(port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
)) {
1073 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1074 "Clearing PxSERR.DIAG.x\n");
1075 writel((1 << 26), dd
->port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1078 if (unlikely(port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1079 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1080 "Clearing PxSERR.DIAG.n\n");
1081 writel((1 << 16), dd
->port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1084 if (unlikely(port_stat
& ~PORT_IRQ_HANDLED
)) {
1085 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1086 "Port stat errors %x unhandled\n",
1087 (port_stat
& ~PORT_IRQ_HANDLED
));
1091 static inline irqreturn_t
mtip_handle_irq(struct driver_data
*data
)
1093 struct driver_data
*dd
= (struct driver_data
*) data
;
1094 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
1095 u32 hba_stat
, port_stat
;
1097 int do_irq_enable
= 1, i
, workers
;
1098 struct mtip_work
*twork
;
1100 hba_stat
= readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1104 /* Acknowledge the interrupt status on the port.*/
1105 port_stat
= readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1106 writel(port_stat
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1108 /* Demux port status */
1109 if (likely(port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
)) {
1111 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dd
->irq_workers_active
) != 0);
1113 /* Start at 1: group zero is always local? */
1114 for (i
= 0, workers
= 0; i
< MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
;
1116 twork
= &dd
->work
[i
];
1117 twork
->completed
= readl(port
->completed
[i
]);
1118 if (twork
->completed
)
1122 atomic_set(&dd
->irq_workers_active
, workers
);
1124 for (i
= 1; i
< MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
; i
++) {
1125 twork
= &dd
->work
[i
];
1126 if (twork
->completed
)
1133 if (likely(dd
->work
[0].completed
))
1134 mtip_workq_sdbfx(port
, 0,
1135 dd
->work
[0].completed
);
1139 * Chip quirk: SDB interrupt but nothing
1146 if (unlikely(port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_ERR
)) {
1147 if (unlikely(mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
))) {
1148 mtip_command_cleanup(dd
);
1149 /* don't proceed further */
1152 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
1156 mtip_process_errors(dd
, port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_ERR
);
1159 if (unlikely(port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_LEGACY
))
1160 mtip_process_legacy(dd
, port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_LEGACY
);
1163 /* acknowledge interrupt */
1164 if (unlikely(do_irq_enable
))
1165 writel(hba_stat
, dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1171 * HBA interrupt subroutine.
1174 * @instance Pointer to the driver data structure.
1177 * IRQ_HANDLED A HBA interrupt was pending and handled.
1178 * IRQ_NONE This interrupt was not for the HBA.
1180 static irqreturn_t
mtip_irq_handler(int irq
, void *instance
)
1182 struct driver_data
*dd
= instance
;
1184 return mtip_handle_irq(dd
);
1187 static void mtip_issue_non_ncq_command(struct mtip_port
*port
, int tag
)
1189 atomic_set(&port
->commands
[tag
].active
, 1);
1190 writel(1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag
),
1191 port
->cmd_issue
[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag
)]);
1194 static bool mtip_pause_ncq(struct mtip_port
*port
,
1195 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
)
1197 struct host_to_dev_fis
*reply
;
1198 unsigned long task_file_data
;
1200 reply
= port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1201 task_file_data
= readl(port
->mmio
+PORT_TFDATA
);
1203 if (fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT
)
1204 clear_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
);
1206 if ((task_file_data
& 1))
1209 if (fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_PREP
) {
1210 set_bit(MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1211 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
);
1212 port
->ic_pause_timer
= jiffies
;
1214 } else if ((fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO
) &&
1215 (fis
->features
== 0x03)) {
1216 set_bit(MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1217 port
->ic_pause_timer
= jiffies
;
1219 } else if ((fis
->command
== ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT
) ||
1220 ((fis
->command
== 0xFC) &&
1221 (fis
->features
== 0x27 || fis
->features
== 0x72 ||
1222 fis
->features
== 0x62 || fis
->features
== 0x26))) {
1223 /* Com reset after secure erase or lowlevel format */
1224 mtip_restart_port(port
);
1232 * Wait for port to quiesce
1234 * @port Pointer to port data structure
1235 * @timeout Max duration to wait (ms)
1239 * -EBUSY Commands still active
1241 static int mtip_quiesce_io(struct mtip_port
*port
, unsigned long timeout
)
1245 unsigned int active
= 1;
1247 to
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(timeout
);
1249 if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
) &&
1250 test_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT
, &port
->flags
)) {
1252 continue; /* svc thd is actively issuing commands */
1254 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
))
1257 * Ignore s_active bit 0 of array element 0.
1258 * This bit will always be set
1260 active
= readl(port
->s_active
[0]) & 0xFFFFFFFE;
1261 for (n
= 1; n
< port
->dd
->slot_groups
; n
++)
1262 active
|= readl(port
->s_active
[n
]);
1268 } while (time_before(jiffies
, to
));
1270 return active
? -EBUSY
: 0;
1274 * Execute an internal command and wait for the completion.
1276 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
1277 * @fis Pointer to the FIS that describes the command.
1278 * @fis_len Length in WORDS of the FIS.
1279 * @buffer DMA accessible for command data.
1280 * @buf_len Length, in bytes, of the data buffer.
1281 * @opts Command header options, excluding the FIS length
1282 * and the number of PRD entries.
1283 * @timeout Time in ms to wait for the command to complete.
1286 * 0 Command completed successfully.
1287 * -EFAULT The buffer address is not correctly aligned.
1288 * -EBUSY Internal command or other IO in progress.
1289 * -EAGAIN Time out waiting for command to complete.
1291 static int mtip_exec_internal_command(struct mtip_port
*port
,
1292 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
,
1298 unsigned long timeout
)
1300 struct mtip_cmd_sg
*command_sg
;
1301 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait
);
1302 int rv
= 0, ready2go
= 1;
1303 struct mtip_cmd
*int_cmd
= &port
->commands
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
];
1305 struct driver_data
*dd
= port
->dd
;
1307 /* Make sure the buffer is 8 byte aligned. This is asic specific. */
1308 if (buffer
& 0x00000007) {
1309 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, "SG buffer is not 8 byte aligned\n");
1313 to
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(timeout
);
1315 ready2go
= !test_and_set_bit(MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
,
1320 } while (time_before(jiffies
, to
));
1322 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1323 "Internal cmd active. new cmd [%02X]\n", fis
->command
);
1326 set_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1327 port
->ic_pause_timer
= 0;
1329 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1330 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1332 if (atomic
== GFP_KERNEL
) {
1333 if (fis
->command
!= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
) {
1334 /* wait for io to complete if non atomic */
1335 if (mtip_quiesce_io(port
, 5000) < 0) {
1336 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1337 "Failed to quiesce IO\n");
1338 release_slot(port
, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
);
1339 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1340 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->svc_wait
);
1345 /* Set the completion function and data for the command. */
1346 int_cmd
->comp_data
= &wait
;
1347 int_cmd
->comp_func
= mtip_completion
;
1350 /* Clear completion - we're going to poll */
1351 int_cmd
->comp_data
= NULL
;
1352 int_cmd
->comp_func
= mtip_null_completion
;
1355 /* Copy the command to the command table */
1356 memcpy(int_cmd
->command
, fis
, fis_len
*4);
1358 /* Populate the SG list */
1359 int_cmd
->command_header
->opts
=
1360 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(opts
| fis_len
);
1362 command_sg
= int_cmd
->command
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1365 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32((buf_len
-1) & 0x3FFFFF);
1367 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(buffer
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
1368 command_sg
->dba_upper
=
1369 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32((buffer
>> 16) >> 16);
1371 int_cmd
->command_header
->opts
|=
1372 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32((1 << 16));
1375 /* Populate the command header */
1376 int_cmd
->command_header
->byte_count
= 0;
1378 /* Issue the command to the hardware */
1379 mtip_issue_non_ncq_command(port
, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
);
1381 if (atomic
== GFP_KERNEL
) {
1382 /* Wait for the command to complete or timeout. */
1383 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1385 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout
)) <= 0) {
1386 if (rv
== -ERESTARTSYS
) { /* interrupted */
1387 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1388 "Internal command [%02X] was interrupted after %lu ms\n",
1389 fis
->command
, timeout
);
1392 } else if (rv
== 0) /* timeout */
1393 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1394 "Internal command did not complete [%02X] within timeout of %lu ms\n",
1395 fis
->command
, timeout
);
1397 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1398 "Internal command [%02X] wait returned code [%d] after %lu ms - unhandled\n",
1399 fis
->command
, rv
, timeout
);
1401 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
) ||
1402 test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
1404 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1405 "Internal command [%02X] wait returned due to SR\n",
1410 mtip_device_reset(dd
); /* recover from timeout issue */
1415 u32 hba_stat
, port_stat
;
1417 /* Spin for <timeout> checking if command still outstanding */
1418 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(timeout
);
1419 while ((readl(port
->cmd_issue
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
])
1420 & (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
))
1421 && time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
1422 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
)) {
1426 if ((fis
->command
!= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
) &&
1427 test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
1432 port_stat
= readl(port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1436 if (port_stat
& PORT_IRQ_ERR
) {
1437 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1438 "Internal command [%02X] failed\n",
1440 mtip_device_reset(dd
);
1444 writel(port_stat
, port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1445 hba_stat
= readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1448 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1454 if (readl(port
->cmd_issue
[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
])
1455 & (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
)) {
1457 if (!test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)) {
1458 mtip_device_reset(dd
);
1463 /* Clear the allocated and active bits for the internal command. */
1464 atomic_set(&int_cmd
->active
, 0);
1465 release_slot(port
, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL
);
1466 if (rv
>= 0 && mtip_pause_ncq(port
, fis
)) {
1470 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
1471 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->svc_wait
);
1477 * Byte-swap ATA ID strings.
1479 * ATA identify data contains strings in byte-swapped 16-bit words.
1480 * They must be swapped (on all architectures) to be usable as C strings.
1481 * This function swaps bytes in-place.
1483 * @buf The buffer location of the string
1484 * @len The number of bytes to swap
1489 static inline void ata_swap_string(u16
*buf
, unsigned int len
)
1492 for (i
= 0; i
< (len
/2); i
++)
1493 be16_to_cpus(&buf
[i
]);
1496 static void mtip_set_timeout(struct driver_data
*dd
,
1497 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
,
1498 unsigned int *timeout
, u8 erasemode
)
1500 switch (fis
->command
) {
1501 case ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO
:
1502 *timeout
= 120000; /* 2 minutes */
1504 case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT
:
1507 *timeout
= ((*(dd
->port
->identify
+ 90) * 2) * 60000);
1509 *timeout
= ((*(dd
->port
->identify
+ 89) * 2) * 60000);
1511 case ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
:
1512 *timeout
= 120000; /* 2 minutes */
1516 *timeout
= 60000; /* 60 seconds */
1519 *timeout
= 15000; /* 15 seconds */
1522 *timeout
= MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
;
1528 * Request the device identity information.
1530 * If a user space buffer is not specified, i.e. is NULL, the
1531 * identify information is still read from the drive and placed
1532 * into the identify data buffer (@e port->identify) in the
1533 * port data structure.
1534 * When the identify buffer contains valid identify information @e
1535 * port->identify_valid is non-zero.
1537 * @port Pointer to the port structure.
1538 * @user_buffer A user space buffer where the identify data should be
1542 * 0 Command completed successfully.
1543 * -EFAULT An error occurred while coping data to the user buffer.
1544 * -1 Command failed.
1546 static int mtip_get_identify(struct mtip_port
*port
, void __user
*user_buffer
)
1549 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1551 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &port
->dd
->dd_flag
))
1554 /* Build the FIS. */
1555 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1558 fis
.command
= ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
1560 /* Set the identify information as invalid. */
1561 port
->identify_valid
= 0;
1563 /* Clear the identify information. */
1564 memset(port
->identify
, 0, sizeof(u16
) * ATA_ID_WORDS
);
1566 /* Execute the command. */
1567 if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
1571 sizeof(u16
) * ATA_ID_WORDS
,
1574 MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
)
1581 * Perform any necessary byte-swapping. Yes, the kernel does in fact
1582 * perform field-sensitive swapping on the string fields.
1583 * See the kernel use of ata_id_string() for proof of this.
1585 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
1586 ata_swap_string(port
->identify
+ 27, 40); /* model string*/
1587 ata_swap_string(port
->identify
+ 23, 8); /* firmware string*/
1588 ata_swap_string(port
->identify
+ 10, 20); /* serial# string*/
1592 for (i
= 0; i
< ATA_ID_WORDS
; i
++)
1593 port
->identify
[i
] = le16_to_cpu(port
->identify
[i
]);
1597 #ifdef MTIP_TRIM /* Disabling TRIM support temporarily */
1598 /* Demux ID.DRAT & ID.RZAT to determine trim support */
1599 if (port
->identify
[69] & (1 << 14) && port
->identify
[69] & (1 << 5))
1600 port
->dd
->trim_supp
= true;
1603 port
->dd
->trim_supp
= false;
1605 /* Set the identify buffer as valid. */
1606 port
->identify_valid
= 1;
1612 ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
))) {
1623 * Issue a standby immediate command to the device.
1625 * @port Pointer to the port structure.
1628 * 0 Command was executed successfully.
1629 * -1 An error occurred while executing the command.
1631 static int mtip_standby_immediate(struct mtip_port
*port
)
1634 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1635 unsigned long start
;
1636 unsigned int timeout
;
1638 /* Build the FIS. */
1639 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1642 fis
.command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1644 mtip_set_timeout(port
->dd
, &fis
, &timeout
, 0);
1647 rv
= mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
1655 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
"Time taken to complete standby cmd: %d ms\n",
1656 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- start
));
1658 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1659 "STANDBY IMMEDIATE command failed.\n");
1665 * Issue a READ LOG EXT command to the device.
1667 * @port pointer to the port structure.
1668 * @page page number to fetch
1669 * @buffer pointer to buffer
1670 * @buffer_dma dma address corresponding to @buffer
1671 * @sectors page length to fetch, in sectors
1674 * @rv return value from mtip_exec_internal_command()
1676 static int mtip_read_log_page(struct mtip_port
*port
, u8 page
, u16
*buffer
,
1677 dma_addr_t buffer_dma
, unsigned int sectors
)
1679 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1681 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1684 fis
.command
= ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT
;
1685 fis
.sect_count
= sectors
& 0xFF;
1686 fis
.sect_cnt_ex
= (sectors
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1689 fis
.device
= ATA_DEVICE_OBS
;
1691 memset(buffer
, 0, sectors
* ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
1693 return mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
1697 sectors
* ATA_SECT_SIZE
,
1700 MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
);
1704 * Issue a SMART READ DATA command to the device.
1706 * @port pointer to the port structure.
1707 * @buffer pointer to buffer
1708 * @buffer_dma dma address corresponding to @buffer
1711 * @rv return value from mtip_exec_internal_command()
1713 static int mtip_get_smart_data(struct mtip_port
*port
, u8
*buffer
,
1714 dma_addr_t buffer_dma
)
1716 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1718 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1721 fis
.command
= ATA_CMD_SMART
;
1722 fis
.features
= 0xD0;
1726 fis
.device
= ATA_DEVICE_OBS
;
1728 return mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
1739 * Get the value of a smart attribute
1741 * @port pointer to the port structure
1742 * @id attribute number
1743 * @attrib pointer to return attrib information corresponding to @id
1746 * -EINVAL NULL buffer passed or unsupported attribute @id.
1747 * -EPERM Identify data not valid, SMART not supported or not enabled
1749 static int mtip_get_smart_attr(struct mtip_port
*port
, unsigned int id
,
1750 struct smart_attr
*attrib
)
1753 struct smart_attr
*pattr
;
1758 if (!port
->identify_valid
) {
1759 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "IDENTIFY DATA not valid\n");
1762 if (!(port
->identify
[82] & 0x1)) {
1763 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "SMART not supported\n");
1766 if (!(port
->identify
[85] & 0x1)) {
1767 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "SMART not enabled\n");
1771 memset(port
->smart_buf
, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
1772 rv
= mtip_get_smart_data(port
, port
->smart_buf
, port
->smart_buf_dma
);
1774 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Failed to ge SMART data\n");
1778 pattr
= (struct smart_attr
*)(port
->smart_buf
+ 2);
1779 for (i
= 0; i
< 29; i
++, pattr
++)
1780 if (pattr
->attr_id
== id
) {
1781 memcpy(attrib
, pattr
, sizeof(struct smart_attr
));
1786 dev_warn(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1787 "Query for invalid SMART attribute ID\n");
1795 * Trim unused sectors
1797 * @dd pointer to driver_data structure
1799 * @len # of 512b sectors to trim
1802 * -ENOMEM Out of dma memory
1803 * -EINVAL Invalid parameters passed in, trim not supported
1804 * -EIO Error submitting trim request to hw
1806 static int mtip_send_trim(struct driver_data
*dd
, unsigned int lba
,
1810 u64 tlba
, tlen
, sect_left
;
1811 struct mtip_trim_entry
*buf
;
1812 dma_addr_t dma_addr
;
1813 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1815 if (!len
|| dd
->trim_supp
== false)
1818 /* Trim request too big */
1819 WARN_ON(len
> (MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN
* MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES
));
1821 /* Trim request not aligned on 4k boundary */
1822 WARN_ON(len
% 8 != 0);
1824 /* Warn if vu_trim structure is too big */
1825 WARN_ON(sizeof(struct mtip_trim
) > ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
1827 /* Allocate a DMA buffer for the trim structure */
1828 buf
= dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, ATA_SECT_SIZE
, &dma_addr
,
1832 memset(buf
, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
1834 for (i
= 0, sect_left
= len
, tlba
= lba
;
1835 i
< MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES
&& sect_left
;
1837 tlen
= (sect_left
>= MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN
?
1838 MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN
:
1840 buf
[i
].lba
= __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(tlba
);
1841 buf
[i
].range
= __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le16(tlen
);
1845 WARN_ON(sect_left
!= 0);
1848 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1852 fis
.features
= 0x60;
1854 fis
.device
= ATA_DEVICE_OBS
;
1856 if (mtip_exec_internal_command(dd
->port
,
1863 MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS
) < 0)
1866 dmam_free_coherent(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, ATA_SECT_SIZE
, buf
, dma_addr
);
1871 * Get the drive capacity.
1873 * @dd Pointer to the device data structure.
1874 * @sectors Pointer to the variable that will receive the sector count.
1877 * 1 Capacity was returned successfully.
1878 * 0 The identify information is invalid.
1880 static bool mtip_hw_get_capacity(struct driver_data
*dd
, sector_t
*sectors
)
1882 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
1883 u64 total
, raw0
, raw1
, raw2
, raw3
;
1884 raw0
= port
->identify
[100];
1885 raw1
= port
->identify
[101];
1886 raw2
= port
->identify
[102];
1887 raw3
= port
->identify
[103];
1888 total
= raw0
| raw1
<<16 | raw2
<<32 | raw3
<<48;
1890 return (bool) !!port
->identify_valid
;
1894 * Display the identify command data.
1896 * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
1901 static void mtip_dump_identify(struct mtip_port
*port
)
1904 unsigned short revid
;
1907 if (!port
->identify_valid
)
1910 strlcpy(cbuf
, (char *)(port
->identify
+10), 21);
1911 dev_info(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1912 "Serial No.: %s\n", cbuf
);
1914 strlcpy(cbuf
, (char *)(port
->identify
+23), 9);
1915 dev_info(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1916 "Firmware Ver.: %s\n", cbuf
);
1918 strlcpy(cbuf
, (char *)(port
->identify
+27), 41);
1919 dev_info(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Model: %s\n", cbuf
);
1921 if (mtip_hw_get_capacity(port
->dd
, §ors
))
1922 dev_info(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1923 "Capacity: %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
1925 ((u64
)sectors
) * ATA_SECT_SIZE
>> 20);
1927 pci_read_config_word(port
->dd
->pdev
, PCI_REVISION_ID
, &revid
);
1928 switch (revid
& 0xFF) {
1930 strlcpy(cbuf
, "A0", 3);
1933 strlcpy(cbuf
, "A2", 3);
1936 strlcpy(cbuf
, "?", 2);
1939 dev_info(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1940 "Card Type: %s\n", cbuf
);
1944 * Map the commands scatter list into the command table.
1946 * @command Pointer to the command.
1947 * @nents Number of scatter list entries.
1952 static inline void fill_command_sg(struct driver_data
*dd
,
1953 struct mtip_cmd
*command
,
1957 unsigned int dma_len
;
1958 struct mtip_cmd_sg
*command_sg
;
1959 struct scatterlist
*sg
= command
->sg
;
1961 command_sg
= command
->command
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1963 for (n
= 0; n
< nents
; n
++) {
1964 dma_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1965 if (dma_len
> 0x400000)
1966 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
1967 "DMA segment length truncated\n");
1968 command_sg
->info
= __force_bit2int
1969 cpu_to_le32((dma_len
-1) & 0x3FFFFF);
1970 command_sg
->dba
= __force_bit2int
1971 cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg
));
1972 command_sg
->dba_upper
= __force_bit2int
1973 cpu_to_le32((sg_dma_address(sg
) >> 16) >> 16);
1980 * @brief Execute a drive command.
1982 * return value 0 The command completed successfully.
1983 * return value -1 An error occurred while executing the command.
1985 static int exec_drive_task(struct mtip_port
*port
, u8
*command
)
1987 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
1988 struct host_to_dev_fis
*reply
= (port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
);
1990 /* Build the FIS. */
1991 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
1994 fis
.command
= command
[0];
1995 fis
.features
= command
[1];
1996 fis
.sect_count
= command
[2];
1997 fis
.sector
= command
[3];
1998 fis
.cyl_low
= command
[4];
1999 fis
.cyl_hi
= command
[5];
2000 fis
.device
= command
[6] & ~0x10; /* Clear the dev bit*/
2002 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
" %s: User Command: cmd %x, feat %x, nsect %x, sect %x, lcyl %x, hcyl %x, sel %x\n",
2012 /* Execute the command. */
2013 if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
2020 MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
) < 0) {
2024 command
[0] = reply
->command
; /* Status*/
2025 command
[1] = reply
->features
; /* Error*/
2026 command
[4] = reply
->cyl_low
;
2027 command
[5] = reply
->cyl_hi
;
2029 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
" %s: Completion Status: stat %x, err %x , cyl_lo %x cyl_hi %x\n",
2040 * @brief Execute a drive command.
2042 * @param port Pointer to the port data structure.
2043 * @param command Pointer to the user specified command parameters.
2044 * @param user_buffer Pointer to the user space buffer where read sector
2045 * data should be copied.
2047 * return value 0 The command completed successfully.
2048 * return value -EFAULT An error occurred while copying the completion
2049 * data to the user space buffer.
2050 * return value -1 An error occurred while executing the command.
2052 static int exec_drive_command(struct mtip_port
*port
, u8
*command
,
2053 void __user
*user_buffer
)
2055 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
2056 struct host_to_dev_fis
*reply
;
2058 dma_addr_t dma_addr
= 0;
2059 int rv
= 0, xfer_sz
= command
[3];
2065 buf
= dmam_alloc_coherent(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2066 ATA_SECT_SIZE
* xfer_sz
,
2070 dev_err(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2071 "Memory allocation failed (%d bytes)\n",
2072 ATA_SECT_SIZE
* xfer_sz
);
2075 memset(buf
, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE
* xfer_sz
);
2078 /* Build the FIS. */
2079 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
2082 fis
.command
= command
[0];
2083 fis
.features
= command
[2];
2084 fis
.sect_count
= command
[3];
2085 if (fis
.command
== ATA_CMD_SMART
) {
2086 fis
.sector
= command
[1];
2092 reply
= (port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
);
2094 reply
= (port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
);
2096 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2097 " %s: User Command: cmd %x, sect %x, "
2098 "feat %x, sectcnt %x\n",
2105 /* Execute the command. */
2106 if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port
,
2109 (xfer_sz
? dma_addr
: 0),
2110 (xfer_sz
? ATA_SECT_SIZE
* xfer_sz
: 0),
2113 MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS
)
2116 goto exit_drive_command
;
2119 /* Collect the completion status. */
2120 command
[0] = reply
->command
; /* Status*/
2121 command
[1] = reply
->features
; /* Error*/
2122 command
[2] = reply
->sect_count
;
2124 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2125 " %s: Completion Status: stat %x, "
2126 "err %x, nsect %x\n",
2133 if (copy_to_user(user_buffer
,
2135 ATA_SECT_SIZE
* command
[3])) {
2137 goto exit_drive_command
;
2142 dmam_free_coherent(&port
->dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2143 ATA_SECT_SIZE
* xfer_sz
, buf
, dma_addr
);
2148 * Indicates whether a command has a single sector payload.
2150 * @command passed to the device to perform the certain event.
2151 * @features passed to the device to perform the certain event.
2154 * 1 command is one that always has a single sector payload,
2155 * regardless of the value in the Sector Count field.
2159 static unsigned int implicit_sector(unsigned char command
,
2160 unsigned char features
)
2162 unsigned int rv
= 0;
2164 /* list of commands that have an implicit sector count of 1 */
2166 case ATA_CMD_SEC_SET_PASS
:
2167 case ATA_CMD_SEC_UNLOCK
:
2168 case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_PREP
:
2169 case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT
:
2170 case ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK
:
2171 case ATA_CMD_SEC_DISABLE_PASS
:
2172 case ATA_CMD_PMP_READ
:
2173 case ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE
:
2176 case ATA_CMD_SET_MAX
:
2177 if (features
== ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK
)
2181 if ((features
== ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES
) ||
2182 (features
== ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS
))
2185 case ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY
:
2186 if ((features
== ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY
) ||
2187 (features
== ATA_DCO_SET
))
2195 * Executes a taskfile
2196 * See ide_taskfile_ioctl() for derivation
2198 static int exec_drive_taskfile(struct driver_data
*dd
,
2200 ide_task_request_t
*req_task
,
2203 struct host_to_dev_fis fis
;
2204 struct host_to_dev_fis
*reply
;
2207 dma_addr_t outbuf_dma
= 0;
2208 dma_addr_t inbuf_dma
= 0;
2209 dma_addr_t dma_buffer
= 0;
2211 unsigned int taskin
= 0;
2212 unsigned int taskout
= 0;
2214 unsigned int timeout
;
2215 unsigned int force_single_sector
;
2216 unsigned int transfer_size
;
2217 unsigned long task_file_data
;
2218 int intotal
= outtotal
+ req_task
->out_size
;
2221 taskout
= req_task
->out_size
;
2222 taskin
= req_task
->in_size
;
2223 /* 130560 = 512 * 0xFF*/
2224 if (taskin
> 130560 || taskout
> 130560) {
2230 outbuf
= kzalloc(taskout
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2231 if (outbuf
== NULL
) {
2235 if (copy_from_user(outbuf
, buf
+ outtotal
, taskout
)) {
2239 outbuf_dma
= pci_map_single(dd
->pdev
,
2243 if (outbuf_dma
== 0) {
2247 dma_buffer
= outbuf_dma
;
2251 inbuf
= kzalloc(taskin
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2252 if (inbuf
== NULL
) {
2257 if (copy_from_user(inbuf
, buf
+ intotal
, taskin
)) {
2261 inbuf_dma
= pci_map_single(dd
->pdev
,
2263 taskin
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
2264 if (inbuf_dma
== 0) {
2268 dma_buffer
= inbuf_dma
;
2271 /* only supports PIO and non-data commands from this ioctl. */
2272 switch (req_task
->data_phase
) {
2274 nsect
= taskout
/ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
2275 reply
= (dd
->port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
);
2278 reply
= (dd
->port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
);
2280 case TASKFILE_NO_DATA
:
2281 reply
= (dd
->port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
);
2288 /* Build the FIS. */
2289 memset(&fis
, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis
));
2293 fis
.command
= req_task
->io_ports
[7];
2294 fis
.features
= req_task
->io_ports
[1];
2295 fis
.sect_count
= req_task
->io_ports
[2];
2296 fis
.lba_low
= req_task
->io_ports
[3];
2297 fis
.lba_mid
= req_task
->io_ports
[4];
2298 fis
.lba_hi
= req_task
->io_ports
[5];
2299 /* Clear the dev bit*/
2300 fis
.device
= req_task
->io_ports
[6] & ~0x10;
2302 if ((req_task
->in_flags
.all
== 0) && (req_task
->out_flags
.all
& 1)) {
2303 req_task
->in_flags
.all
=
2304 IDE_TASKFILE_STD_IN_FLAGS
|
2305 (IDE_HOB_STD_IN_FLAGS
<< 8);
2306 fis
.lba_low_ex
= req_task
->hob_ports
[3];
2307 fis
.lba_mid_ex
= req_task
->hob_ports
[4];
2308 fis
.lba_hi_ex
= req_task
->hob_ports
[5];
2309 fis
.features_ex
= req_task
->hob_ports
[1];
2310 fis
.sect_cnt_ex
= req_task
->hob_ports
[2];
2313 req_task
->in_flags
.all
= IDE_TASKFILE_STD_IN_FLAGS
;
2316 force_single_sector
= implicit_sector(fis
.command
, fis
.features
);
2318 if ((taskin
|| taskout
) && (!fis
.sect_count
)) {
2320 fis
.sect_count
= nsect
;
2322 if (!force_single_sector
) {
2323 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2324 "data movement but "
2325 "sect_count is 0\n");
2332 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2333 " %s: cmd %x, feat %x, nsect %x,"
2334 " sect/lbal %x, lcyl/lbam %x, hcyl/lbah %x,"
2345 /* check for erase mode support during secure erase.*/
2346 if ((fis
.command
== ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT
) && outbuf
&&
2347 (outbuf
[0] & MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE
)) {
2351 mtip_set_timeout(dd
, &fis
, &timeout
, erasemode
);
2353 /* Determine the correct transfer size.*/
2354 if (force_single_sector
)
2355 transfer_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
2357 transfer_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
* fis
.sect_count
;
2359 /* Execute the command.*/
2360 if (mtip_exec_internal_command(dd
->port
,
2372 task_file_data
= readl(dd
->port
->mmio
+PORT_TFDATA
);
2374 if ((req_task
->data_phase
== TASKFILE_IN
) && !(task_file_data
& 1)) {
2375 reply
= dd
->port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
;
2376 req_task
->io_ports
[7] = reply
->control
;
2378 reply
= dd
->port
->rxfis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
2379 req_task
->io_ports
[7] = reply
->command
;
2382 /* reclaim the DMA buffers.*/
2384 pci_unmap_single(dd
->pdev
, inbuf_dma
,
2385 taskin
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
2387 pci_unmap_single(dd
->pdev
, outbuf_dma
,
2388 taskout
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
2392 /* return the ATA registers to the caller.*/
2393 req_task
->io_ports
[1] = reply
->features
;
2394 req_task
->io_ports
[2] = reply
->sect_count
;
2395 req_task
->io_ports
[3] = reply
->lba_low
;
2396 req_task
->io_ports
[4] = reply
->lba_mid
;
2397 req_task
->io_ports
[5] = reply
->lba_hi
;
2398 req_task
->io_ports
[6] = reply
->device
;
2400 if (req_task
->out_flags
.all
& 1) {
2402 req_task
->hob_ports
[3] = reply
->lba_low_ex
;
2403 req_task
->hob_ports
[4] = reply
->lba_mid_ex
;
2404 req_task
->hob_ports
[5] = reply
->lba_hi_ex
;
2405 req_task
->hob_ports
[1] = reply
->features_ex
;
2406 req_task
->hob_ports
[2] = reply
->sect_cnt_ex
;
2408 dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2409 " %s: Completion: stat %x,"
2410 "err %x, sect_cnt %x, lbalo %x,"
2411 "lbamid %x, lbahi %x, dev %x\n",
2413 req_task
->io_ports
[7],
2414 req_task
->io_ports
[1],
2415 req_task
->io_ports
[2],
2416 req_task
->io_ports
[3],
2417 req_task
->io_ports
[4],
2418 req_task
->io_ports
[5],
2419 req_task
->io_ports
[6]);
2422 if (copy_to_user(buf
+ outtotal
, outbuf
, taskout
)) {
2428 if (copy_to_user(buf
+ intotal
, inbuf
, taskin
)) {
2435 pci_unmap_single(dd
->pdev
, inbuf_dma
,
2436 taskin
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
2438 pci_unmap_single(dd
->pdev
, outbuf_dma
,
2439 taskout
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
2447 * Handle IOCTL calls from the Block Layer.
2449 * This function is called by the Block Layer when it receives an IOCTL
2450 * command that it does not understand. If the IOCTL command is not supported
2451 * this function returns -ENOTTY.
2453 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2454 * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the Block Layer.
2455 * @arg IOCTL argument passed from the Block Layer.
2458 * 0 The IOCTL completed successfully.
2459 * -ENOTTY The specified command is not supported.
2460 * -EFAULT An error occurred copying data to a user space buffer.
2461 * -EIO An error occurred while executing the command.
2463 static int mtip_hw_ioctl(struct driver_data
*dd
, unsigned int cmd
,
2467 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
2469 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*)arg
, dd
->port
->identify
,
2470 sizeof(u16
) * ATA_ID_WORDS
))
2474 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD
:
2476 u8 drive_command
[4];
2478 /* Copy the user command info to our buffer. */
2479 if (copy_from_user(drive_command
,
2480 (void __user
*) arg
,
2481 sizeof(drive_command
)))
2484 /* Execute the drive command. */
2485 if (exec_drive_command(dd
->port
,
2487 (void __user
*) (arg
+4)))
2490 /* Copy the status back to the users buffer. */
2491 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
,
2493 sizeof(drive_command
)))
2498 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
2500 u8 drive_command
[7];
2502 /* Copy the user command info to our buffer. */
2503 if (copy_from_user(drive_command
,
2504 (void __user
*) arg
,
2505 sizeof(drive_command
)))
2508 /* Execute the drive command. */
2509 if (exec_drive_task(dd
->port
, drive_command
))
2512 /* Copy the status back to the users buffer. */
2513 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
,
2515 sizeof(drive_command
)))
2520 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE
: {
2521 ide_task_request_t req_task
;
2524 if (copy_from_user(&req_task
, (void __user
*) arg
,
2528 outtotal
= sizeof(req_task
);
2530 ret
= exec_drive_taskfile(dd
, (void __user
*) arg
,
2531 &req_task
, outtotal
);
2533 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
, &req_task
,
2547 * Submit an IO to the hw
2549 * This function is called by the block layer to issue an io
2550 * to the device. Upon completion, the callback function will
2551 * be called with the data parameter passed as the callback data.
2553 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2554 * @start First sector to read.
2555 * @nsect Number of sectors to read.
2556 * @nents Number of entries in scatter list for the read command.
2557 * @tag The tag of this read command.
2558 * @callback Pointer to the function that should be called
2559 * when the read completes.
2560 * @data Callback data passed to the callback function
2561 * when the read completes.
2562 * @dir Direction (read or write)
2567 static void mtip_hw_submit_io(struct driver_data
*dd
, sector_t sector
,
2568 int nsect
, int nents
, int tag
, void *callback
,
2569 void *data
, int dir
, int unaligned
)
2571 struct host_to_dev_fis
*fis
;
2572 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
2573 struct mtip_cmd
*command
= &port
->commands
[tag
];
2574 int dma_dir
= (dir
== READ
) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
2577 /* Map the scatter list for DMA access */
2578 nents
= dma_map_sg(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, command
->sg
, nents
, dma_dir
);
2580 command
->scatter_ents
= nents
;
2582 command
->unaligned
= unaligned
;
2584 * The number of retries for this command before it is
2585 * reported as a failure to the upper layers.
2587 command
->retries
= MTIP_MAX_RETRIES
;
2590 fis
= command
->command
;
2594 (dir
== READ
? ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
: ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
);
2595 fis
->lba_low
= start
& 0xFF;
2596 fis
->lba_mid
= (start
>> 8) & 0xFF;
2597 fis
->lba_hi
= (start
>> 16) & 0xFF;
2598 fis
->lba_low_ex
= (start
>> 24) & 0xFF;
2599 fis
->lba_mid_ex
= (start
>> 32) & 0xFF;
2600 fis
->lba_hi_ex
= (start
>> 40) & 0xFF;
2601 fis
->device
= 1 << 6;
2602 fis
->features
= nsect
& 0xFF;
2603 fis
->features_ex
= (nsect
>> 8) & 0xFF;
2604 fis
->sect_count
= ((tag
<< 3) | (tag
>> 5));
2605 fis
->sect_cnt_ex
= 0;
2609 fill_command_sg(dd
, command
, nents
);
2612 fis
->device
|= 1 << 7;
2614 /* Populate the command header */
2615 command
->command_header
->opts
=
2616 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(
2617 (nents
<< 16) | 5 | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
);
2618 command
->command_header
->byte_count
= 0;
2621 * Set the completion function and data for the command
2622 * within this layer.
2624 command
->comp_data
= dd
;
2625 command
->comp_func
= mtip_async_complete
;
2626 command
->direction
= dma_dir
;
2629 * Set the completion function and data for the command passed
2630 * from the upper layer.
2632 command
->async_data
= data
;
2633 command
->async_callback
= callback
;
2636 * To prevent this command from being issued
2637 * if an internal command is in progress or error handling is active.
2639 if (port
->flags
& MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO
) {
2640 set_bit(tag
, port
->cmds_to_issue
);
2641 set_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
2645 /* Issue the command to the hardware */
2646 mtip_issue_ncq_command(port
, tag
);
2652 * Release a command slot.
2654 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2660 static void mtip_hw_release_scatterlist(struct driver_data
*dd
, int tag
,
2663 struct semaphore
*sem
= unaligned
? &dd
->port
->cmd_slot_unal
:
2664 &dd
->port
->cmd_slot
;
2665 release_slot(dd
->port
, tag
);
2670 * Obtain a command slot and return its associated scatter list.
2672 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2673 * @tag Pointer to an int that will receive the allocated command
2677 * Pointer to the scatter list for the allocated command slot
2678 * or NULL if no command slots are available.
2680 static struct scatterlist
*mtip_hw_get_scatterlist(struct driver_data
*dd
,
2681 int *tag
, int unaligned
)
2683 struct semaphore
*sem
= unaligned
? &dd
->port
->cmd_slot_unal
:
2684 &dd
->port
->cmd_slot
;
2687 * It is possible that, even with this semaphore, a thread
2688 * may think that no command slots are available. Therefore, we
2689 * need to make an attempt to get_slot().
2692 *tag
= get_slot(dd
->port
);
2694 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))) {
2698 if (unlikely(*tag
< 0)) {
2703 return dd
->port
->commands
[*tag
].sg
;
2707 * Sysfs status dump.
2709 * @dev Pointer to the device structure, passed by the kernrel.
2710 * @attr Pointer to the device_attribute structure passed by the kernel.
2711 * @buf Pointer to the char buffer that will receive the stats info.
2714 * The size, in bytes, of the data copied into buf.
2716 static ssize_t
mtip_hw_show_status(struct device
*dev
,
2717 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2720 struct driver_data
*dd
= dev_to_disk(dev
)->private_data
;
2723 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))
2724 size
+= sprintf(buf
, "%s", "thermal_shutdown\n");
2725 else if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))
2726 size
+= sprintf(buf
, "%s", "write_protect\n");
2728 size
+= sprintf(buf
, "%s", "online\n");
2733 static DEVICE_ATTR(status
, S_IRUGO
, mtip_hw_show_status
, NULL
);
2735 /* debugsfs entries */
2737 static ssize_t
show_device_status(struct device_driver
*drv
, char *buf
)
2740 struct driver_data
*dd
, *tmp
;
2741 unsigned long flags
;
2745 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock
, flags
);
2746 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "Devices Present:\n");
2747 list_for_each_entry_safe(dd
, tmp
, &online_list
, online_list
) {
2750 dd
->port
->identify
&&
2751 dd
->port
->identify_valid
) {
2753 (char *) (dd
->port
->identify
+ 10), 21);
2754 status
= *(dd
->port
->identify
+ 141);
2756 memset(id_buf
, 0, 42);
2761 test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &dd
->port
->flags
)) {
2762 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
],
2763 " device %s %s (ftl rebuild %d %%)\n",
2764 dev_name(&dd
->pdev
->dev
),
2768 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
],
2770 dev_name(&dd
->pdev
->dev
),
2776 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "Devices Being Removed:\n");
2777 list_for_each_entry_safe(dd
, tmp
, &removing_list
, remove_list
) {
2780 dd
->port
->identify
&&
2781 dd
->port
->identify_valid
) {
2783 (char *) (dd
->port
->identify
+10), 21);
2784 status
= *(dd
->port
->identify
+ 141);
2786 memset(id_buf
, 0, 42);
2791 test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &dd
->port
->flags
)) {
2792 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
],
2793 " device %s %s (ftl rebuild %d %%)\n",
2794 dev_name(&dd
->pdev
->dev
),
2798 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
],
2800 dev_name(&dd
->pdev
->dev
),
2805 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock
, flags
);
2810 static ssize_t
mtip_hw_read_device_status(struct file
*f
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2811 size_t len
, loff_t
*offset
)
2814 char buf
[MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE
];
2816 if (!len
|| *offset
)
2819 size
+= show_device_status(NULL
, buf
);
2821 *offset
= size
<= len
? size
: len
;
2822 size
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, buf
, *offset
);
2829 static ssize_t
mtip_hw_read_registers(struct file
*f
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2830 size_t len
, loff_t
*offset
)
2832 struct driver_data
*dd
= (struct driver_data
*)f
->private_data
;
2833 char buf
[MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE
];
2834 u32 group_allocated
;
2841 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "H/ S ACTive : [ 0x");
2843 for (n
= dd
->slot_groups
-1; n
>= 0; n
--)
2844 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "%08X ",
2845 readl(dd
->port
->s_active
[n
]));
2847 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "]\n");
2848 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "H/ Command Issue : [ 0x");
2850 for (n
= dd
->slot_groups
-1; n
>= 0; n
--)
2851 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "%08X ",
2852 readl(dd
->port
->cmd_issue
[n
]));
2854 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "]\n");
2855 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "H/ Completed : [ 0x");
2857 for (n
= dd
->slot_groups
-1; n
>= 0; n
--)
2858 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "%08X ",
2859 readl(dd
->port
->completed
[n
]));
2861 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "]\n");
2862 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "H/ PORT IRQ STAT : [ 0x%08X ]\n",
2863 readl(dd
->port
->mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
));
2864 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "H/ HOST IRQ STAT : [ 0x%08X ]\n",
2865 readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
));
2866 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "\n");
2868 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "L/ Allocated : [ 0x");
2870 for (n
= dd
->slot_groups
-1; n
>= 0; n
--) {
2871 if (sizeof(long) > sizeof(u32
))
2873 dd
->port
->allocated
[n
/2] >> (32*(n
&1));
2875 group_allocated
= dd
->port
->allocated
[n
];
2876 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "%08X ", group_allocated
);
2878 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "]\n");
2880 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "L/ Commands in Q : [ 0x");
2882 for (n
= dd
->slot_groups
-1; n
>= 0; n
--) {
2883 if (sizeof(long) > sizeof(u32
))
2885 dd
->port
->cmds_to_issue
[n
/2] >> (32*(n
&1));
2887 group_allocated
= dd
->port
->cmds_to_issue
[n
];
2888 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "%08X ", group_allocated
);
2890 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "]\n");
2892 *offset
= size
<= len
? size
: len
;
2893 size
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, buf
, *offset
);
2900 static ssize_t
mtip_hw_read_flags(struct file
*f
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2901 size_t len
, loff_t
*offset
)
2903 struct driver_data
*dd
= (struct driver_data
*)f
->private_data
;
2904 char buf
[MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE
];
2910 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "Flag-port : [ %08lX ]\n",
2912 size
+= sprintf(&buf
[size
], "Flag-dd : [ %08lX ]\n",
2915 *offset
= size
<= len
? size
: len
;
2916 size
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, buf
, *offset
);
2923 static const struct file_operations mtip_device_status_fops
= {
2924 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2925 .open
= simple_open
,
2926 .read
= mtip_hw_read_device_status
,
2927 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2930 static const struct file_operations mtip_regs_fops
= {
2931 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2932 .open
= simple_open
,
2933 .read
= mtip_hw_read_registers
,
2934 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2937 static const struct file_operations mtip_flags_fops
= {
2938 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2939 .open
= simple_open
,
2940 .read
= mtip_hw_read_flags
,
2941 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2945 * Create the sysfs related attributes.
2947 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2948 * @kobj Pointer to the kobj for the block device.
2951 * 0 Operation completed successfully.
2952 * -EINVAL Invalid parameter.
2954 static int mtip_hw_sysfs_init(struct driver_data
*dd
, struct kobject
*kobj
)
2959 if (sysfs_create_file(kobj
, &dev_attr_status
.attr
))
2960 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2961 "Error creating 'status' sysfs entry\n");
2966 * Remove the sysfs related attributes.
2968 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2969 * @kobj Pointer to the kobj for the block device.
2972 * 0 Operation completed successfully.
2973 * -EINVAL Invalid parameter.
2975 static int mtip_hw_sysfs_exit(struct driver_data
*dd
, struct kobject
*kobj
)
2980 sysfs_remove_file(kobj
, &dev_attr_status
.attr
);
2985 static int mtip_hw_debugfs_init(struct driver_data
*dd
)
2990 dd
->dfs_node
= debugfs_create_dir(dd
->disk
->disk_name
, dfs_parent
);
2991 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dd
->dfs_node
)) {
2992 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
2993 "Error creating node %s under debugfs\n",
2994 dd
->disk
->disk_name
);
2995 dd
->dfs_node
= NULL
;
2999 debugfs_create_file("flags", S_IRUGO
, dd
->dfs_node
, dd
,
3001 debugfs_create_file("registers", S_IRUGO
, dd
->dfs_node
, dd
,
3007 static void mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3010 debugfs_remove_recursive(dd
->dfs_node
);
3015 * Perform any init/resume time hardware setup
3017 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3022 static inline void hba_setup(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3025 hwdata
= readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_HSORG
);
3027 /* interrupt bug workaround: use only 1 IS bit.*/
3029 HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_INTR
|
3030 HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_PXIS
,
3031 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_HSORG
);
3034 static int mtip_device_unaligned_constrained(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3036 return (dd
->pdev
->device
== P420M_DEVICE_ID
? 1 : 0);
3040 * Detect the details of the product, and store anything needed
3041 * into the driver data structure. This includes product type and
3042 * version and number of slot groups.
3044 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3049 static void mtip_detect_product(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3052 unsigned int rev
, slotgroups
;
3055 * HBA base + 0xFC [15:0] - vendor-specific hardware interface
3057 * [15:8] hardware/software interface rev#
3058 * [ 3] asic-style interface
3059 * [ 2:0] number of slot groups, minus 1 (only valid for asic-style).
3061 hwdata
= readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_HSORG
);
3063 dd
->product_type
= MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN
;
3064 dd
->slot_groups
= 1;
3067 dd
->product_type
= MTIP_PRODUCT_ASICFPGA
;
3068 rev
= (hwdata
& HSORG_HWREV
) >> 8;
3069 slotgroups
= (hwdata
& HSORG_SLOTGROUPS
) + 1;
3070 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3071 "ASIC-FPGA design, HS rev 0x%x, "
3072 "%i slot groups [%i slots]\n",
3077 if (slotgroups
> MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
) {
3078 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3079 "Warning: driver only supports "
3080 "%i slot groups.\n", MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
);
3081 slotgroups
= MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
;
3083 dd
->slot_groups
= slotgroups
;
3087 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Unrecognized product id\n");
3091 * Blocking wait for FTL rebuild to complete
3093 * @dd Pointer to the DRIVER_DATA structure.
3096 * 0 FTL rebuild completed successfully
3097 * -EFAULT FTL rebuild error/timeout/interruption
3099 static int mtip_ftl_rebuild_poll(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3101 unsigned long timeout
, cnt
= 0, start
;
3103 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3104 "FTL rebuild in progress. Polling for completion.\n");
3107 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS
);
3110 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
3113 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
))
3116 if (mtip_get_identify(dd
->port
, NULL
) < 0)
3119 if (*(dd
->port
->identify
+ MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET
) ==
3120 MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
) {
3122 /* Print message every 3 minutes */
3124 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3125 "FTL rebuild in progress (%d secs).\n",
3126 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- start
) / 1000);
3130 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3131 "FTL rebuild complete (%d secs).\n",
3132 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- start
) / 1000);
3133 mtip_block_initialize(dd
);
3137 } while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
));
3139 /* Check for timeout */
3140 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3141 "Timed out waiting for FTL rebuild to complete (%d secs).\n",
3142 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- start
) / 1000);
3147 * service thread to issue queued commands
3149 * @data Pointer to the driver data structure.
3155 static int mtip_service_thread(void *data
)
3157 struct driver_data
*dd
= (struct driver_data
*)data
;
3158 unsigned long slot
, slot_start
, slot_wrap
;
3159 unsigned int num_cmd_slots
= dd
->slot_groups
* 32;
3160 struct mtip_port
*port
= dd
->port
;
3164 * the condition is to check neither an internal command is
3165 * is in progress nor error handling is active
3167 wait_event_interruptible(port
->svc_wait
, (port
->flags
) &&
3168 !(port
->flags
& MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO
));
3170 if (kthread_should_stop())
3173 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
3177 set_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
3178 if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT
, &port
->flags
)) {
3180 /* used to restrict the loop to one iteration */
3181 slot_start
= num_cmd_slots
;
3184 slot
= find_next_bit(port
->cmds_to_issue
,
3185 num_cmd_slots
, slot
);
3186 if (slot_wrap
== 1) {
3187 if ((slot_start
>= slot
) ||
3188 (slot
>= num_cmd_slots
))
3191 if (unlikely(slot_start
== num_cmd_slots
))
3194 if (unlikely(slot
== num_cmd_slots
)) {
3200 /* Issue the command to the hardware */
3201 mtip_issue_ncq_command(port
, slot
);
3203 clear_bit(slot
, port
->cmds_to_issue
);
3206 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
3207 } else if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &port
->flags
)) {
3208 if (!mtip_ftl_rebuild_poll(dd
))
3209 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT
,
3211 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
3213 clear_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT
, &port
->flags
);
3215 if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT
, &port
->flags
))
3222 * Called once for each card.
3224 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3227 * 0 on success, else an error code.
3229 static int mtip_hw_init(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3233 unsigned int num_command_slots
;
3234 unsigned long timeout
, timetaken
;
3236 struct smart_attr attr242
;
3238 dd
->mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(dd
->pdev
)[MTIP_ABAR
];
3240 mtip_detect_product(dd
);
3241 if (dd
->product_type
== MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN
) {
3245 num_command_slots
= dd
->slot_groups
* 32;
3249 dd
->port
= kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct mtip_port
), GFP_KERNEL
,
3252 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3253 "Memory allocation: port structure\n");
3257 /* Continue workqueue setup */
3258 for (i
= 0; i
< MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
; i
++)
3259 dd
->work
[i
].port
= dd
->port
;
3261 /* Enable unaligned IO constraints for some devices */
3262 if (mtip_device_unaligned_constrained(dd
))
3263 dd
->unal_qdepth
= MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS
;
3265 dd
->unal_qdepth
= 0;
3267 /* Counting semaphore to track command slot usage */
3268 sema_init(&dd
->port
->cmd_slot
, num_command_slots
- 1 - dd
->unal_qdepth
);
3269 sema_init(&dd
->port
->cmd_slot_unal
, dd
->unal_qdepth
);
3271 /* Spinlock to prevent concurrent issue */
3272 for (i
= 0; i
< MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
; i
++)
3273 spin_lock_init(&dd
->port
->cmd_issue_lock
[i
]);
3275 /* Set the port mmio base address. */
3276 dd
->port
->mmio
= dd
->mmio
+ PORT_OFFSET
;
3279 /* Allocate memory for the command list. */
3280 dd
->port
->command_list
=
3281 dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3282 HW_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
+ (ATA_SECT_SIZE
* 4),
3283 &dd
->port
->command_list_dma
,
3285 if (!dd
->port
->command_list
) {
3286 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3287 "Memory allocation: command list\n");
3292 /* Clear the memory we have allocated. */
3293 memset(dd
->port
->command_list
,
3295 HW_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
+ (ATA_SECT_SIZE
* 4));
3297 /* Setup the addresse of the RX FIS. */
3298 dd
->port
->rxfis
= dd
->port
->command_list
+ HW_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
3299 dd
->port
->rxfis_dma
= dd
->port
->command_list_dma
+ HW_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
3301 /* Setup the address of the command tables. */
3302 dd
->port
->command_table
= dd
->port
->rxfis
+ AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
3303 dd
->port
->command_tbl_dma
= dd
->port
->rxfis_dma
+ AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
3305 /* Setup the address of the identify data. */
3306 dd
->port
->identify
= dd
->port
->command_table
+
3308 dd
->port
->identify_dma
= dd
->port
->command_tbl_dma
+
3311 /* Setup the address of the sector buffer - for some non-ncq cmds */
3312 dd
->port
->sector_buffer
= (void *) dd
->port
->identify
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3313 dd
->port
->sector_buffer_dma
= dd
->port
->identify_dma
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3315 /* Setup the address of the log buf - for read log command */
3316 dd
->port
->log_buf
= (void *)dd
->port
->sector_buffer
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3317 dd
->port
->log_buf_dma
= dd
->port
->sector_buffer_dma
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3319 /* Setup the address of the smart buf - for smart read data command */
3320 dd
->port
->smart_buf
= (void *)dd
->port
->log_buf
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3321 dd
->port
->smart_buf_dma
= dd
->port
->log_buf_dma
+ ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3324 /* Point the command headers at the command tables. */
3325 for (i
= 0; i
< num_command_slots
; i
++) {
3326 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_header
=
3327 dd
->port
->command_list
+
3328 (sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_hdr
) * i
);
3329 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_header_dma
=
3330 dd
->port
->command_list_dma
+
3331 (sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_hdr
) * i
);
3333 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command
=
3334 dd
->port
->command_table
+ (HW_CMD_TBL_SZ
* i
);
3335 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_dma
=
3336 dd
->port
->command_tbl_dma
+ (HW_CMD_TBL_SZ
* i
);
3338 if (readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CAP
) & HOST_CAP_64
)
3339 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_header
->ctbau
=
3340 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(
3341 (dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
3342 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_header
->ctba
=
3343 __force_bit2int
cpu_to_le32(
3344 dd
->port
->commands
[i
].command_dma
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
3347 * If this is not done, a bug is reported by the stock
3348 * FC11 i386. Due to the fact that it has lots of kernel
3349 * debugging enabled.
3351 sg_init_table(dd
->port
->commands
[i
].sg
, MTIP_MAX_SG
);
3353 /* Mark all commands as currently inactive.*/
3354 atomic_set(&dd
->port
->commands
[i
].active
, 0);
3357 /* Setup the pointers to the extended s_active and CI registers. */
3358 for (i
= 0; i
< dd
->slot_groups
; i
++) {
3359 dd
->port
->s_active
[i
] =
3360 dd
->port
->mmio
+ i
*0x80 + PORT_SCR_ACT
;
3361 dd
->port
->cmd_issue
[i
] =
3362 dd
->port
->mmio
+ i
*0x80 + PORT_COMMAND_ISSUE
;
3363 dd
->port
->completed
[i
] =
3364 dd
->port
->mmio
+ i
*0x80 + PORT_SDBV
;
3367 timetaken
= jiffies
;
3368 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(30000);
3369 while (((readl(dd
->port
->mmio
+ PORT_SCR_STAT
) & 0x0F) != 0x03) &&
3370 time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
3373 if (unlikely(mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd
->pdev
))) {
3374 timetaken
= jiffies
- timetaken
;
3375 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3376 "Surprise removal detected at %u ms\n",
3377 jiffies_to_msecs(timetaken
));
3381 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))) {
3382 timetaken
= jiffies
- timetaken
;
3383 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3384 "Removal detected at %u ms\n",
3385 jiffies_to_msecs(timetaken
));
3390 /* Conditionally reset the HBA. */
3391 if (!(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CAP
) & HOST_CAP_NZDMA
)) {
3392 if (mtip_hba_reset(dd
) < 0) {
3393 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3394 "Card did not reset within timeout\n");
3399 /* Clear any pending interrupts on the HBA */
3400 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
),
3401 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
3404 mtip_init_port(dd
->port
);
3405 mtip_start_port(dd
->port
);
3407 /* Setup the ISR and enable interrupts. */
3408 rv
= devm_request_irq(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3412 dev_driver_string(&dd
->pdev
->dev
),
3416 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3417 "Unable to allocate IRQ %d\n", dd
->pdev
->irq
);
3420 irq_set_affinity_hint(dd
->pdev
->irq
, get_cpu_mask(dd
->isr_binding
));
3422 /* Enable interrupts on the HBA. */
3423 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) | HOST_IRQ_EN
,
3424 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
3426 init_timer(&dd
->port
->cmd_timer
);
3427 init_waitqueue_head(&dd
->port
->svc_wait
);
3429 dd
->port
->cmd_timer
.data
= (unsigned long int) dd
->port
;
3430 dd
->port
->cmd_timer
.function
= mtip_timeout_function
;
3431 mod_timer(&dd
->port
->cmd_timer
,
3432 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD
));
3435 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)) {
3440 if (mtip_get_identify(dd
->port
, NULL
) < 0) {
3445 if (*(dd
->port
->identify
+ MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET
) ==
3446 MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
) {
3447 set_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &dd
->port
->flags
);
3448 return MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
;
3450 mtip_dump_identify(dd
->port
);
3452 /* check write protect, over temp and rebuild statuses */
3453 rv
= mtip_read_log_page(dd
->port
, ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ
,
3455 dd
->port
->log_buf_dma
, 1);
3457 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3458 "Error in READ LOG EXT (10h) command\n");
3459 /* non-critical error, don't fail the load */
3461 buf
= (unsigned char *)dd
->port
->log_buf
;
3462 if (buf
[259] & 0x1) {
3463 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3464 "Write protect bit is set.\n");
3465 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
3467 if (buf
[288] == 0xF7) {
3468 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3469 "Exceeded Tmax, drive in thermal shutdown.\n");
3470 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
3472 if (buf
[288] == 0xBF) {
3473 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3474 "Drive indicates rebuild has failed.\n");
3479 /* get write protect progess */
3480 memset(&attr242
, 0, sizeof(struct smart_attr
));
3481 if (mtip_get_smart_attr(dd
->port
, 242, &attr242
))
3482 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3483 "Unable to check write protect progress\n");
3485 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3486 "Write protect progress: %u%% (%u blocks)\n",
3487 attr242
.cur
, le32_to_cpu(attr242
.data
));
3491 del_timer_sync(&dd
->port
->cmd_timer
);
3493 /* Disable interrupts on the HBA. */
3494 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN
,
3495 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
3497 /* Release the IRQ. */
3498 irq_set_affinity_hint(dd
->pdev
->irq
, NULL
);
3499 devm_free_irq(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, dd
->pdev
->irq
, dd
);
3502 mtip_deinit_port(dd
->port
);
3504 /* Free the command/command header memory. */
3505 dmam_free_coherent(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3506 HW_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
+ (ATA_SECT_SIZE
* 4),
3507 dd
->port
->command_list
,
3508 dd
->port
->command_list_dma
);
3510 /* Free the memory allocated for the for structure. */
3517 * Called to deinitialize an interface.
3519 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3524 static int mtip_hw_exit(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3527 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive so that it
3530 if (!test_bit(MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)) {
3532 if (!test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT
, &dd
->port
->flags
))
3533 if (mtip_standby_immediate(dd
->port
))
3534 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3535 "STANDBY IMMEDIATE failed\n");
3537 /* de-initialize the port. */
3538 mtip_deinit_port(dd
->port
);
3540 /* Disable interrupts on the HBA. */
3541 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN
,
3542 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
3545 del_timer_sync(&dd
->port
->cmd_timer
);
3547 /* Release the IRQ. */
3548 irq_set_affinity_hint(dd
->pdev
->irq
, NULL
);
3549 devm_free_irq(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, dd
->pdev
->irq
, dd
);
3551 /* Free the command/command header memory. */
3552 dmam_free_coherent(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3553 HW_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
+ (ATA_SECT_SIZE
* 4),
3554 dd
->port
->command_list
,
3555 dd
->port
->command_list_dma
);
3556 /* Free the memory allocated for the for structure. */
3563 * Issue a Standby Immediate command to the device.
3565 * This function is called by the Block Layer just before the
3566 * system powers off during a shutdown.
3568 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3573 static int mtip_hw_shutdown(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3576 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive so that it
3579 mtip_standby_immediate(dd
->port
);
3587 * This function is called by the Block Layer just before the
3588 * system hibernates.
3590 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3593 * 0 Suspend was successful
3594 * -EFAULT Suspend was not successful
3596 static int mtip_hw_suspend(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3599 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive
3600 * so that it saves its state.
3602 if (mtip_standby_immediate(dd
->port
) != 0) {
3603 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3604 "Failed standby-immediate command\n");
3608 /* Disable interrupts on the HBA.*/
3609 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN
,
3610 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
3611 mtip_deinit_port(dd
->port
);
3619 * This function is called by the Block Layer as the
3622 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3625 * 0 Resume was successful
3626 * -EFAULT Resume was not successful
3628 static int mtip_hw_resume(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3630 /* Perform any needed hardware setup steps */
3634 if (mtip_hba_reset(dd
) != 0) {
3635 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3636 "Unable to reset the HBA\n");
3641 * Enable the port, DMA engine, and FIS reception specific
3642 * h/w in controller.
3644 mtip_init_port(dd
->port
);
3645 mtip_start_port(dd
->port
);
3647 /* Enable interrupts on the HBA.*/
3648 writel(readl(dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) | HOST_IRQ_EN
,
3649 dd
->mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
3655 * Helper function for reusing disk name
3656 * upon hot insertion.
3658 static int rssd_disk_name_format(char *prefix
,
3663 const int base
= 'z' - 'a' + 1;
3664 char *begin
= buf
+ strlen(prefix
);
3665 char *end
= buf
+ buflen
;
3675 *--p
= 'a' + (index
% unit
);
3676 index
= (index
/ unit
) - 1;
3677 } while (index
>= 0);
3679 memmove(begin
, p
, end
- p
);
3680 memcpy(buf
, prefix
, strlen(prefix
));
3686 * Block layer IOCTL handler.
3688 * @dev Pointer to the block_device structure.
3690 * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the user application.
3691 * @arg Argument passed from the user application.
3694 * 0 IOCTL completed successfully.
3695 * -ENOTTY IOCTL not supported or invalid driver data
3696 * structure pointer.
3698 static int mtip_block_ioctl(struct block_device
*dev
,
3703 struct driver_data
*dd
= dev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3705 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3711 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)))
3718 return mtip_hw_ioctl(dd
, cmd
, arg
);
3722 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3724 * Block layer compat IOCTL handler.
3726 * @dev Pointer to the block_device structure.
3728 * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the user application.
3729 * @arg Argument passed from the user application.
3732 * 0 IOCTL completed successfully.
3733 * -ENOTTY IOCTL not supported or invalid driver data
3734 * structure pointer.
3736 static int mtip_block_compat_ioctl(struct block_device
*dev
,
3741 struct driver_data
*dd
= dev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3743 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3749 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)))
3755 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE
: {
3756 struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s __user
*compat_req_task
;
3757 ide_task_request_t req_task
;
3758 int compat_tasksize
, outtotal
, ret
;
3761 sizeof(struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s
);
3764 (struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s __user
*) arg
;
3766 if (copy_from_user(&req_task
, (void __user
*) arg
,
3767 compat_tasksize
- (2 * sizeof(compat_long_t
))))
3770 if (get_user(req_task
.out_size
, &compat_req_task
->out_size
))
3773 if (get_user(req_task
.in_size
, &compat_req_task
->in_size
))
3776 outtotal
= sizeof(struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s
);
3778 ret
= exec_drive_taskfile(dd
, (void __user
*) arg
,
3779 &req_task
, outtotal
);
3781 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
, &req_task
,
3783 (2 * sizeof(compat_long_t
))))
3786 if (put_user(req_task
.out_size
, &compat_req_task
->out_size
))
3789 if (put_user(req_task
.in_size
, &compat_req_task
->in_size
))
3795 return mtip_hw_ioctl(dd
, cmd
, arg
);
3801 * Obtain the geometry of the device.
3803 * You may think that this function is obsolete, but some applications,
3804 * fdisk for example still used CHS values. This function describes the
3805 * device as having 224 heads and 56 sectors per cylinder. These values are
3806 * chosen so that each cylinder is aligned on a 4KB boundary. Since a
3807 * partition is described in terms of a start and end cylinder this means
3808 * that each partition is also 4KB aligned. Non-aligned partitions adversely
3809 * affects performance.
3811 * @dev Pointer to the block_device strucutre.
3812 * @geo Pointer to a hd_geometry structure.
3815 * 0 Operation completed successfully.
3816 * -ENOTTY An error occurred while reading the drive capacity.
3818 static int mtip_block_getgeo(struct block_device
*dev
,
3819 struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
3821 struct driver_data
*dd
= dev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3827 if (!(mtip_hw_get_capacity(dd
, &capacity
))) {
3828 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3829 "Could not get drive capacity.\n");
3835 sector_div(capacity
, (geo
->heads
* geo
->sectors
));
3836 geo
->cylinders
= capacity
;
3841 * Block device operation function.
3843 * This structure contains pointers to the functions required by the block
3846 static const struct block_device_operations mtip_block_ops
= {
3847 .ioctl
= mtip_block_ioctl
,
3848 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3849 .compat_ioctl
= mtip_block_compat_ioctl
,
3851 .getgeo
= mtip_block_getgeo
,
3852 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
3856 * Block layer make request function.
3858 * This function is called by the kernel to process a BIO for
3861 * @queue Pointer to the request queue. Unused other than to obtain
3862 * the driver data structure.
3863 * @bio Pointer to the BIO.
3866 static void mtip_make_request(struct request_queue
*queue
, struct bio
*bio
)
3868 struct driver_data
*dd
= queue
->queuedata
;
3869 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
3870 struct bio_vec
*bvec
;
3872 int tag
= 0, unaligned
= 0;
3874 if (unlikely(dd
->dd_flag
& MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO
)) {
3875 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
,
3877 bio_endio(bio
, -ENXIO
);
3880 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))) {
3881 bio_endio(bio
, -ENODATA
);
3884 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT
,
3886 bio_data_dir(bio
))) {
3887 bio_endio(bio
, -ENODATA
);
3890 if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
))) {
3891 bio_endio(bio
, -ENODATA
);
3896 if (unlikely(bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_DISCARD
)) {
3897 bio_endio(bio
, mtip_send_trim(dd
, bio
->bi_sector
,
3902 if (unlikely(!bio_has_data(bio
))) {
3903 blk_queue_flush(queue
, 0);
3908 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == WRITE
&& bio_sectors(bio
) <= 64 &&
3910 if (bio
->bi_sector
% 8 != 0) /* Unaligned on 4k boundaries */
3912 else if (bio_sectors(bio
) % 8 != 0) /* Aligned but not 4k/8k */
3916 sg
= mtip_hw_get_scatterlist(dd
, &tag
, unaligned
);
3917 if (likely(sg
!= NULL
)) {
3918 blk_queue_bounce(queue
, &bio
);
3920 if (unlikely((bio
)->bi_vcnt
> MTIP_MAX_SG
)) {
3921 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3922 "Maximum number of SGL entries exceeded\n");
3924 mtip_hw_release_scatterlist(dd
, tag
, unaligned
);
3928 /* Create the scatter list for this bio. */
3929 bio_for_each_segment(bvec
, bio
, i
) {
3930 sg_set_page(&sg
[nents
],
3937 /* Issue the read/write. */
3938 mtip_hw_submit_io(dd
,
3952 * Block layer initialization function.
3954 * This function is called once by the PCI layer for each P320
3955 * device that is connected to the system.
3957 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3960 * 0 on success else an error code.
3962 static int mtip_block_initialize(struct driver_data
*dd
)
3964 int rv
= 0, wait_for_rebuild
= 0;
3966 unsigned int index
= 0;
3967 struct kobject
*kobj
;
3968 unsigned char thd_name
[16];
3971 goto skip_create_disk
; /* hw init done, before rebuild */
3973 /* Initialize the protocol layer. */
3974 wait_for_rebuild
= mtip_hw_init(dd
);
3975 if (wait_for_rebuild
< 0) {
3976 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3977 "Protocol layer initialization failed\n");
3979 goto protocol_init_error
;
3982 dd
->disk
= alloc_disk_node(MTIP_MAX_MINORS
, dd
->numa_node
);
3983 if (dd
->disk
== NULL
) {
3984 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
3985 "Unable to allocate gendisk structure\n");
3987 goto alloc_disk_error
;
3990 /* Generate the disk name, implemented same as in sd.c */
3992 if (!ida_pre_get(&rssd_index_ida
, GFP_KERNEL
))
3995 spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock
);
3996 rv
= ida_get_new(&rssd_index_ida
, &index
);
3997 spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock
);
3998 } while (rv
== -EAGAIN
);
4003 rv
= rssd_disk_name_format("rssd",
4005 dd
->disk
->disk_name
,
4008 goto disk_index_error
;
4010 dd
->disk
->driverfs_dev
= &dd
->pdev
->dev
;
4011 dd
->disk
->major
= dd
->major
;
4012 dd
->disk
->first_minor
= dd
->instance
* MTIP_MAX_MINORS
;
4013 dd
->disk
->fops
= &mtip_block_ops
;
4014 dd
->disk
->private_data
= dd
;
4018 * if rebuild pending, start the service thread, and delay the block
4019 * queue creation and add_disk()
4021 if (wait_for_rebuild
== MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
)
4022 goto start_service_thread
;
4025 /* Allocate the request queue. */
4026 dd
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL
, dd
->numa_node
);
4027 if (dd
->queue
== NULL
) {
4028 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
4029 "Unable to allocate request queue\n");
4031 goto block_queue_alloc_init_error
;
4034 /* Attach our request function to the request queue. */
4035 blk_queue_make_request(dd
->queue
, mtip_make_request
);
4037 dd
->disk
->queue
= dd
->queue
;
4038 dd
->queue
->queuedata
= dd
;
4040 /* Set device limits. */
4041 set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT
, &dd
->queue
->queue_flags
);
4042 blk_queue_max_segments(dd
->queue
, MTIP_MAX_SG
);
4043 blk_queue_physical_block_size(dd
->queue
, 4096);
4044 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(dd
->queue
, 0xffff);
4045 blk_queue_max_segment_size(dd
->queue
, 0x400000);
4046 blk_queue_io_min(dd
->queue
, 4096);
4047 blk_queue_bounce_limit(dd
->queue
, dd
->pdev
->dma_mask
);
4050 * write back cache is not supported in the device. FUA depends on
4051 * write back cache support, hence setting flush support to zero.
4053 blk_queue_flush(dd
->queue
, 0);
4055 /* Signal trim support */
4056 if (dd
->trim_supp
== true) {
4057 set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD
, &dd
->queue
->queue_flags
);
4058 dd
->queue
->limits
.discard_granularity
= 4096;
4059 blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(dd
->queue
,
4060 MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN
* MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES
);
4061 dd
->queue
->limits
.discard_zeroes_data
= 0;
4064 /* Set the capacity of the device in 512 byte sectors. */
4065 if (!(mtip_hw_get_capacity(dd
, &capacity
))) {
4066 dev_warn(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
4067 "Could not read drive capacity\n");
4069 goto read_capacity_error
;
4071 set_capacity(dd
->disk
, capacity
);
4073 /* Enable the block device and add it to /dev */
4077 * Now that the disk is active, initialize any sysfs attributes
4078 * managed by the protocol layer.
4080 kobj
= kobject_get(&disk_to_dev(dd
->disk
)->kobj
);
4082 mtip_hw_sysfs_init(dd
, kobj
);
4085 mtip_hw_debugfs_init(dd
);
4087 if (dd
->mtip_svc_handler
) {
4088 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
4089 return rv
; /* service thread created for handling rebuild */
4092 start_service_thread
:
4093 sprintf(thd_name
, "mtip_svc_thd_%02d", index
);
4094 dd
->mtip_svc_handler
= kthread_create_on_node(mtip_service_thread
,
4095 dd
, dd
->numa_node
, "%s",
4098 if (IS_ERR(dd
->mtip_svc_handler
)) {
4099 dev_err(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, "service thread failed to start\n");
4100 dd
->mtip_svc_handler
= NULL
;
4102 goto kthread_run_error
;
4104 wake_up_process(dd
->mtip_svc_handler
);
4105 if (wait_for_rebuild
== MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
)
4106 rv
= wait_for_rebuild
;
4111 mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(dd
);
4113 /* Delete our gendisk. This also removes the device from /dev */
4114 del_gendisk(dd
->disk
);
4116 read_capacity_error
:
4117 blk_cleanup_queue(dd
->queue
);
4119 block_queue_alloc_init_error
:
4121 spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4122 ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida
, index
);
4123 spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4129 mtip_hw_exit(dd
); /* De-initialize the protocol layer. */
4131 protocol_init_error
:
4136 * Block layer deinitialization function.
4138 * Called by the PCI layer as each P320 device is removed.
4140 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
4145 static int mtip_block_remove(struct driver_data
*dd
)
4147 struct kobject
*kobj
;
4149 if (dd
->mtip_svc_handler
) {
4150 set_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT
, &dd
->port
->flags
);
4151 wake_up_interruptible(&dd
->port
->svc_wait
);
4152 kthread_stop(dd
->mtip_svc_handler
);
4155 /* Clean up the sysfs attributes, if created */
4156 if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)) {
4157 kobj
= kobject_get(&disk_to_dev(dd
->disk
)->kobj
);
4159 mtip_hw_sysfs_exit(dd
, kobj
);
4163 mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(dd
);
4166 * Delete our gendisk structure. This also removes the device
4170 if (dd
->disk
->queue
)
4171 del_gendisk(dd
->disk
);
4176 spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4177 ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida
, dd
->index
);
4178 spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4180 blk_cleanup_queue(dd
->queue
);
4184 /* De-initialize the protocol layer. */
4191 * Function called by the PCI layer when just before the
4192 * machine shuts down.
4194 * If a protocol layer shutdown function is present it will be called
4197 * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
4202 static int mtip_block_shutdown(struct driver_data
*dd
)
4204 /* Delete our gendisk structure, and cleanup the blk queue. */
4206 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
4207 "Shutting down %s ...\n", dd
->disk
->disk_name
);
4209 if (dd
->disk
->queue
) {
4210 del_gendisk(dd
->disk
);
4211 blk_cleanup_queue(dd
->queue
);
4218 spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4219 ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida
, dd
->index
);
4220 spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock
);
4222 mtip_hw_shutdown(dd
);
4226 static int mtip_block_suspend(struct driver_data
*dd
)
4228 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
4229 "Suspending %s ...\n", dd
->disk
->disk_name
);
4230 mtip_hw_suspend(dd
);
4234 static int mtip_block_resume(struct driver_data
*dd
)
4236 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
, "Resuming %s ...\n",
4237 dd
->disk
->disk_name
);
4242 static void drop_cpu(int cpu
)
4247 static int get_least_used_cpu_on_node(int node
)
4249 int cpu
, least_used_cpu
, least_cnt
;
4250 const struct cpumask
*node_mask
;
4252 node_mask
= cpumask_of_node(node
);
4253 least_used_cpu
= cpumask_first(node_mask
);
4254 least_cnt
= cpu_use
[least_used_cpu
];
4255 cpu
= least_used_cpu
;
4257 for_each_cpu(cpu
, node_mask
) {
4258 if (cpu_use
[cpu
] < least_cnt
) {
4259 least_used_cpu
= cpu
;
4260 least_cnt
= cpu_use
[cpu
];
4263 cpu_use
[least_used_cpu
]++;
4264 return least_used_cpu
;
4267 /* Helper for selecting a node in round robin mode */
4268 static inline int mtip_get_next_rr_node(void)
4270 static int next_node
= -1;
4272 if (next_node
== -1) {
4273 next_node
= first_online_node
;
4277 next_node
= next_online_node(next_node
);
4278 if (next_node
== MAX_NUMNODES
)
4279 next_node
= first_online_node
;
4283 static DEFINE_HANDLER(0);
4284 static DEFINE_HANDLER(1);
4285 static DEFINE_HANDLER(2);
4286 static DEFINE_HANDLER(3);
4287 static DEFINE_HANDLER(4);
4288 static DEFINE_HANDLER(5);
4289 static DEFINE_HANDLER(6);
4290 static DEFINE_HANDLER(7);
4292 static void mtip_disable_link_opts(struct driver_data
*dd
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
4295 unsigned short pcie_dev_ctrl
;
4297 pos
= pci_find_capability(pdev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
);
4299 pci_read_config_word(pdev
,
4300 pos
+ PCI_EXP_DEVCTL
,
4302 if (pcie_dev_ctrl
& (1 << 11) ||
4303 pcie_dev_ctrl
& (1 << 4)) {
4304 dev_info(&dd
->pdev
->dev
,
4305 "Disabling ERO/No-Snoop on bridge device %04x:%04x\n",
4306 pdev
->vendor
, pdev
->device
);
4307 pcie_dev_ctrl
&= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NOSNOOP_EN
|
4308 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN
);
4309 pci_write_config_word(pdev
,
4310 pos
+ PCI_EXP_DEVCTL
,
4316 static void mtip_fix_ero_nosnoop(struct driver_data
*dd
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
4319 * This workaround is specific to AMD/ATI chipset with a PCI upstream
4320 * device with device id 0x5aXX
4322 if (pdev
->bus
&& pdev
->bus
->self
) {
4323 if (pdev
->bus
->self
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI
&&
4324 ((pdev
->bus
->self
->device
& 0xff00) == 0x5a00)) {
4325 mtip_disable_link_opts(dd
, pdev
->bus
->self
);
4327 /* Check further up the topology */
4328 struct pci_dev
*parent_dev
= pdev
->bus
->self
;
4329 if (parent_dev
->bus
&&
4330 parent_dev
->bus
->parent
&&
4331 parent_dev
->bus
->parent
->self
&&
4332 parent_dev
->bus
->parent
->self
->vendor
==
4333 PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI
&&
4334 (parent_dev
->bus
->parent
->self
->device
&
4335 0xff00) == 0x5a00) {
4336 mtip_disable_link_opts(dd
,
4337 parent_dev
->bus
->parent
->self
);
4344 * Called for each supported PCI device detected.
4346 * This function allocates the private data structure, enables the
4347 * PCI device and then calls the block layer initialization function.
4350 * 0 on success else an error code.
4352 static int mtip_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
4353 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
4356 struct driver_data
*dd
= NULL
;
4358 const struct cpumask
*node_mask
;
4359 int cpu
, i
= 0, j
= 0;
4360 int my_node
= NUMA_NO_NODE
;
4361 unsigned long flags
;
4363 /* Allocate memory for this devices private data. */
4364 my_node
= pcibus_to_node(pdev
->bus
);
4365 if (my_node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
) {
4366 if (!node_online(my_node
))
4367 my_node
= mtip_get_next_rr_node();
4369 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Kernel not reporting proximity, choosing a node\n");
4370 my_node
= mtip_get_next_rr_node();
4372 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "NUMA node %d (closest: %d,%d, probe on %d:%d)\n",
4373 my_node
, pcibus_to_node(pdev
->bus
), dev_to_node(&pdev
->dev
),
4374 cpu_to_node(smp_processor_id()), smp_processor_id());
4376 dd
= kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct driver_data
), GFP_KERNEL
, my_node
);
4379 "Unable to allocate memory for driver data\n");
4383 /* Attach the private data to this PCI device. */
4384 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, dd
);
4386 rv
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
4388 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable device\n");
4392 /* Map BAR5 to memory. */
4393 rv
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << MTIP_ABAR
, MTIP_DRV_NAME
);
4395 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to map regions\n");
4399 if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
4400 rv
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4403 rv
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
,
4406 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
4407 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
4413 /* Copy the info we may need later into the private data structure. */
4414 dd
->major
= mtip_major
;
4415 dd
->instance
= instance
;
4417 dd
->numa_node
= my_node
;
4419 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd
->online_list
);
4420 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd
->remove_list
);
4422 memset(dd
->workq_name
, 0, 32);
4423 snprintf(dd
->workq_name
, 31, "mtipq%d", dd
->instance
);
4425 dd
->isr_workq
= create_workqueue(dd
->workq_name
);
4426 if (!dd
->isr_workq
) {
4427 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "Can't create wq %d\n", dd
->instance
);
4429 goto block_initialize_err
;
4432 memset(cpu_list
, 0, sizeof(cpu_list
));
4434 node_mask
= cpumask_of_node(dd
->numa_node
);
4435 if (!cpumask_empty(node_mask
)) {
4436 for_each_cpu(cpu
, node_mask
)
4438 snprintf(&cpu_list
[j
], 256 - j
, "%d ", cpu
);
4439 j
= strlen(cpu_list
);
4442 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Node %d on package %d has %d cpu(s): %s\n",
4444 topology_physical_package_id(cpumask_first(node_mask
)),
4445 nr_cpus_node(dd
->numa_node
),
4448 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "mtip32xx: node_mask empty\n");
4450 dd
->isr_binding
= get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd
->numa_node
);
4451 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Initial IRQ binding node:cpu %d:%d\n",
4452 cpu_to_node(dd
->isr_binding
), dd
->isr_binding
);
4454 /* first worker context always runs in ISR */
4455 dd
->work
[0].cpu_binding
= dd
->isr_binding
;
4456 dd
->work
[1].cpu_binding
= get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd
->numa_node
);
4457 dd
->work
[2].cpu_binding
= get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd
->numa_node
);
4458 dd
->work
[3].cpu_binding
= dd
->work
[0].cpu_binding
;
4459 dd
->work
[4].cpu_binding
= dd
->work
[1].cpu_binding
;
4460 dd
->work
[5].cpu_binding
= dd
->work
[2].cpu_binding
;
4461 dd
->work
[6].cpu_binding
= dd
->work
[2].cpu_binding
;
4462 dd
->work
[7].cpu_binding
= dd
->work
[1].cpu_binding
;
4464 /* Log the bindings */
4465 for_each_present_cpu(cpu
) {
4466 memset(cpu_list
, 0, sizeof(cpu_list
));
4467 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS
; i
++) {
4468 if (dd
->work
[i
].cpu_binding
== cpu
) {
4469 snprintf(&cpu_list
[j
], 256 - j
, "%d ", i
);
4470 j
= strlen(cpu_list
);
4474 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "CPU %d: WQs %s\n", cpu
, cpu_list
);
4477 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[0].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf0
);
4478 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[1].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf1
);
4479 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[2].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf2
);
4480 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[3].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf3
);
4481 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[4].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf4
);
4482 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[5].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf5
);
4483 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[6].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf6
);
4484 INIT_WORK(&dd
->work
[7].work
, mtip_workq_sdbf7
);
4486 pci_set_master(pdev
);
4487 rv
= pci_enable_msi(pdev
);
4489 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
4490 "Unable to enable MSI interrupt.\n");
4491 goto block_initialize_err
;
4494 mtip_fix_ero_nosnoop(dd
, pdev
);
4496 /* Initialize the block layer. */
4497 rv
= mtip_block_initialize(dd
);
4500 "Unable to initialize block layer\n");
4501 goto block_initialize_err
;
4505 * Increment the instance count so that each device has a unique
4509 if (rv
!= MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC
)
4510 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
4512 rv
= 0; /* device in rebuild state, return 0 from probe */
4514 /* Add to online list even if in ftl rebuild */
4515 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4516 list_add(&dd
->online_list
, &online_list
);
4517 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4521 block_initialize_err
:
4522 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
4523 if (dd
->isr_workq
) {
4524 flush_workqueue(dd
->isr_workq
);
4525 destroy_workqueue(dd
->isr_workq
);
4526 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[0].cpu_binding
);
4527 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[1].cpu_binding
);
4528 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[2].cpu_binding
);
4531 pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev
, 1 << MTIP_ABAR
);
4535 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
4542 * Called for each probed device when the device is removed or the
4543 * driver is unloaded.
4548 static void mtip_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
4550 struct driver_data
*dd
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
4552 unsigned long flags
;
4554 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
4556 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4557 list_del_init(&dd
->online_list
);
4558 list_add(&dd
->remove_list
, &removing_list
);
4559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4561 if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(pdev
)) {
4562 while (!test_bit(MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
)) {
4565 if (counter
== 10) {
4566 /* Cleanup the outstanding commands */
4567 mtip_command_cleanup(dd
);
4573 /* Clean up the block layer. */
4574 mtip_block_remove(dd
);
4576 if (dd
->isr_workq
) {
4577 flush_workqueue(dd
->isr_workq
);
4578 destroy_workqueue(dd
->isr_workq
);
4579 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[0].cpu_binding
);
4580 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[1].cpu_binding
);
4581 drop_cpu(dd
->work
[2].cpu_binding
);
4584 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
4586 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4587 list_del_init(&dd
->remove_list
);
4588 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock
, flags
);
4591 pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev
, 1 << MTIP_ABAR
);
4595 * Called for each probed device when the device is suspended.
4601 static int mtip_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
4604 struct driver_data
*dd
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
4608 "Driver private datastructure is NULL\n");
4612 set_bit(MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
4614 /* Disable ports & interrupts then send standby immediate */
4615 rv
= mtip_block_suspend(dd
);
4618 "Failed to suspend controller\n");
4623 * Save the pci config space to pdev structure &
4624 * disable the device
4626 pci_save_state(pdev
);
4627 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
4629 /* Move to Low power state*/
4630 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, PCI_D3hot
);
4636 * Called for each probed device when the device is resumed.
4642 static int mtip_pci_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
4645 struct driver_data
*dd
;
4647 dd
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
4650 "Driver private datastructure is NULL\n");
4654 /* Move the device to active State */
4655 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, PCI_D0
);
4657 /* Restore PCI configuration space */
4658 pci_restore_state(pdev
);
4660 /* Enable the PCI device*/
4661 rv
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
4664 "Failed to enable card during resume\n");
4667 pci_set_master(pdev
);
4670 * Calls hbaReset, initPort, & startPort function
4671 * then enables interrupts
4673 rv
= mtip_block_resume(dd
);
4675 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to resume\n");
4678 clear_bit(MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT
, &dd
->dd_flag
);
4689 static void mtip_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
4691 struct driver_data
*dd
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
4693 mtip_block_shutdown(dd
);
4696 /* Table of device ids supported by this driver. */
4697 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(mtip_pci_tbl
) = {
4698 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P320H_DEVICE_ID
) },
4699 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P320M_DEVICE_ID
) },
4700 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P320S_DEVICE_ID
) },
4701 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P325M_DEVICE_ID
) },
4702 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P420H_DEVICE_ID
) },
4703 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P420M_DEVICE_ID
) },
4704 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON
, P425M_DEVICE_ID
) },
4708 /* Structure that describes the PCI driver functions. */
4709 static struct pci_driver mtip_pci_driver
= {
4710 .name
= MTIP_DRV_NAME
,
4711 .id_table
= mtip_pci_tbl
,
4712 .probe
= mtip_pci_probe
,
4713 .remove
= mtip_pci_remove
,
4714 .suspend
= mtip_pci_suspend
,
4715 .resume
= mtip_pci_resume
,
4716 .shutdown
= mtip_pci_shutdown
,
4719 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, mtip_pci_tbl
);
4722 * Module initialization function.
4724 * Called once when the module is loaded. This function allocates a major
4725 * block device number to the Cyclone devices and registers the PCI layer
4729 * 0 on success else error code.
4731 static int __init
mtip_init(void)
4735 pr_info(MTIP_DRV_NAME
" Version " MTIP_DRV_VERSION
"\n");
4737 spin_lock_init(&dev_lock
);
4739 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&online_list
);
4740 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removing_list
);
4742 /* Allocate a major block device number to use with this driver. */
4743 error
= register_blkdev(0, MTIP_DRV_NAME
);
4745 pr_err("Unable to register block device (%d)\n",
4751 dfs_parent
= debugfs_create_dir("rssd", NULL
);
4752 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_parent
)) {
4753 pr_warn("Error creating debugfs parent\n");
4757 dfs_device_status
= debugfs_create_file("device_status",
4758 S_IRUGO
, dfs_parent
, NULL
,
4759 &mtip_device_status_fops
);
4760 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_device_status
)) {
4761 pr_err("Error creating device_status node\n");
4762 dfs_device_status
= NULL
;
4766 /* Register our PCI operations. */
4767 error
= pci_register_driver(&mtip_pci_driver
);
4769 debugfs_remove(dfs_parent
);
4770 unregister_blkdev(mtip_major
, MTIP_DRV_NAME
);
4777 * Module de-initialization function.
4779 * Called once when the module is unloaded. This function deallocates
4780 * the major block device number allocated by mtip_init() and
4781 * unregisters the PCI layer of the driver.
4786 static void __exit
mtip_exit(void)
4788 /* Release the allocated major block device number. */
4789 unregister_blkdev(mtip_major
, MTIP_DRV_NAME
);
4791 /* Unregister the PCI driver. */
4792 pci_unregister_driver(&mtip_pci_driver
);
4794 debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_parent
);
4797 MODULE_AUTHOR("Micron Technology, Inc");
4798 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron RealSSD PCIe Block Driver");
4799 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4800 MODULE_VERSION(MTIP_DRV_VERSION
);
4802 module_init(mtip_init
);
4803 module_exit(mtip_exit
);