2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
3 * Copyright © 2006-2008,2010 Intel Corporation
4 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
22 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
27 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
42 static const struct gmbus_port gmbus_ports
[] = {
51 /* Intel GPIO access functions */
53 #define I2C_RISEFALL_TIME 10
55 static inline struct intel_gmbus
*
56 to_intel_gmbus(struct i2c_adapter
*i2c
)
58 return container_of(i2c
, struct intel_gmbus
, adapter
);
62 intel_i2c_reset(struct drm_device
*dev
)
64 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
65 I915_WRITE(dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
+ GMBUS0
, 0);
66 I915_WRITE(dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
+ GMBUS4
, 0);
69 static void intel_i2c_quirk_set(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, bool enable
)
73 /* When using bit bashing for I2C, this bit needs to be set to 1 */
74 if (!IS_PINEVIEW(dev_priv
->dev
))
77 val
= I915_READ(DSPCLK_GATE_D
);
79 val
|= DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE
;
81 val
&= ~DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE
;
82 I915_WRITE(DSPCLK_GATE_D
, val
);
85 static u32
get_reserved(struct intel_gmbus
*bus
)
87 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
88 struct drm_device
*dev
= dev_priv
->dev
;
91 /* On most chips, these bits must be preserved in software. */
92 if (!IS_I830(dev
) && !IS_845G(dev
))
93 reserved
= I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) &
94 (GPIO_DATA_PULLUP_DISABLE
|
95 GPIO_CLOCK_PULLUP_DISABLE
);
100 static int get_clock(void *data
)
102 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
103 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
104 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
105 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
);
106 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
);
107 return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) & GPIO_CLOCK_VAL_IN
) != 0;
110 static int get_data(void *data
)
112 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
113 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
114 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
115 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
);
116 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
);
117 return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
) & GPIO_DATA_VAL_IN
) != 0;
120 static void set_clock(void *data
, int state_high
)
122 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
123 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
124 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
128 clock_bits
= GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_IN
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
;
130 clock_bits
= GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_OUT
| GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK
|
133 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| clock_bits
);
134 POSTING_READ(bus
->gpio_reg
);
137 static void set_data(void *data
, int state_high
)
139 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= data
;
140 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
141 u32 reserved
= get_reserved(bus
);
145 data_bits
= GPIO_DATA_DIR_IN
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
;
147 data_bits
= GPIO_DATA_DIR_OUT
| GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK
|
150 I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus
->gpio_reg
, reserved
| data_bits
);
151 POSTING_READ(bus
->gpio_reg
);
155 intel_gpio_pre_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
157 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
160 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
162 intel_i2c_reset(dev_priv
->dev
);
163 intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv
, true);
166 udelay(I2C_RISEFALL_TIME
);
171 intel_gpio_post_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
173 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
176 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
180 intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv
, false);
184 intel_gpio_setup(struct intel_gmbus
*bus
, u32 pin
)
186 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
187 struct i2c_algo_bit_data
*algo
;
189 algo
= &bus
->bit_algo
;
191 /* -1 to map pin pair to gmbus index */
192 bus
->gpio_reg
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
+ gmbus_ports
[pin
- 1].reg
;
194 bus
->adapter
.algo_data
= algo
;
195 algo
->setsda
= set_data
;
196 algo
->setscl
= set_clock
;
197 algo
->getsda
= get_data
;
198 algo
->getscl
= get_clock
;
199 algo
->pre_xfer
= intel_gpio_pre_xfer
;
200 algo
->post_xfer
= intel_gpio_post_xfer
;
201 algo
->udelay
= I2C_RISEFALL_TIME
;
202 algo
->timeout
= usecs_to_jiffies(2200);
207 * gmbus on gen4 seems to be able to generate legacy interrupts even when in MSI
208 * mode. This results in spurious interrupt warnings if the legacy irq no. is
209 * shared with another device. The kernel then disables that interrupt source
210 * and so prevents the other device from working properly.
212 #define HAS_GMBUS_IRQ(dev) (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 5)
214 gmbus_wait_hw_status(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
,
219 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
223 if (!HAS_GMBUS_IRQ(dev_priv
->dev
))
226 /* Important: The hw handles only the first bit, so set only one! Since
227 * we also need to check for NAKs besides the hw ready/idle signal, we
228 * need to wake up periodically and check that ourselves. */
229 I915_WRITE(GMBUS4
+ reg_offset
, gmbus4_irq_en
);
231 for (i
= 0; i
< msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(50); i
++) {
232 prepare_to_wait(&dev_priv
->gmbus_wait_queue
, &wait
,
233 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
235 gmbus2
= I915_READ_NOTRACE(GMBUS2
+ reg_offset
);
236 if (gmbus2
& (GMBUS_SATOER
| gmbus2_status
))
241 finish_wait(&dev_priv
->gmbus_wait_queue
, &wait
);
243 I915_WRITE(GMBUS4
+ reg_offset
, 0);
245 if (gmbus2
& GMBUS_SATOER
)
247 if (gmbus2
& gmbus2_status
)
253 gmbus_wait_idle(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
)
256 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
258 #define C ((I915_READ_NOTRACE(GMBUS2 + reg_offset) & GMBUS_ACTIVE) == 0)
260 if (!HAS_GMBUS_IRQ(dev_priv
->dev
))
261 return wait_for(C
, 10);
263 /* Important: The hw handles only the first bit, so set only one! */
264 I915_WRITE(GMBUS4
+ reg_offset
, GMBUS_IDLE_EN
);
266 ret
= wait_event_timeout(dev_priv
->gmbus_wait_queue
, C
,
267 msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(10));
269 I915_WRITE(GMBUS4
+ reg_offset
, 0);
279 gmbus_xfer_read(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msg
,
282 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
286 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
,
289 (len
<< GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT
) |
290 (msg
->addr
<< GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT
) |
291 GMBUS_SLAVE_READ
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
296 ret
= gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv
, GMBUS_HW_RDY
,
301 val
= I915_READ(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
);
305 } while (--len
&& ++loop
< 4);
312 gmbus_xfer_write(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msg
)
314 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
320 while (len
&& loop
< 4) {
321 val
|= *buf
++ << (8 * loop
++);
325 I915_WRITE(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
, val
);
326 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
,
328 (msg
->len
<< GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT
) |
329 (msg
->addr
<< GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT
) |
330 GMBUS_SLAVE_WRITE
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
336 val
|= *buf
++ << (8 * loop
);
337 } while (--len
&& ++loop
< 4);
339 I915_WRITE(GMBUS3
+ reg_offset
, val
);
341 ret
= gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv
, GMBUS_HW_RDY
,
350 * The gmbus controller can combine a 1 or 2 byte write with a read that
351 * immediately follows it by using an "INDEX" cycle.
354 gmbus_is_index_read(struct i2c_msg
*msgs
, int i
, int num
)
356 return (i
+ 1 < num
&&
357 !(msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) && msgs
[i
].len
<= 2 &&
358 (msgs
[i
+ 1].flags
& I2C_M_RD
));
362 gmbus_xfer_index_read(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
, struct i2c_msg
*msgs
)
364 int reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
365 u32 gmbus1_index
= 0;
369 if (msgs
[0].len
== 2)
370 gmbus5
= GMBUS_2BYTE_INDEX_EN
|
371 msgs
[0].buf
[1] | (msgs
[0].buf
[0] << 8);
372 if (msgs
[0].len
== 1)
373 gmbus1_index
= GMBUS_CYCLE_INDEX
|
374 (msgs
[0].buf
[0] << GMBUS_SLAVE_INDEX_SHIFT
);
376 /* GMBUS5 holds 16-bit index */
378 I915_WRITE(GMBUS5
+ reg_offset
, gmbus5
);
380 ret
= gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[1], gmbus1_index
);
382 /* Clear GMBUS5 after each index transfer */
384 I915_WRITE(GMBUS5
+ reg_offset
, 0);
390 gmbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
,
391 struct i2c_msg
*msgs
,
394 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= container_of(adapter
,
397 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= bus
->dev_priv
;
401 intel_aux_display_runtime_get(dev_priv
);
402 mutex_lock(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
404 if (bus
->force_bit
) {
405 ret
= i2c_bit_algo
.master_xfer(adapter
, msgs
, num
);
409 reg_offset
= dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
;
411 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, bus
->reg0
);
413 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
414 if (gmbus_is_index_read(msgs
, i
, num
)) {
415 ret
= gmbus_xfer_index_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
]);
416 i
+= 1; /* set i to the index of the read xfer */
417 } else if (msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) {
418 ret
= gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
], 0);
420 ret
= gmbus_xfer_write(dev_priv
, &msgs
[i
]);
423 if (ret
== -ETIMEDOUT
)
428 ret
= gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv
, GMBUS_HW_WAIT_PHASE
,
436 /* Generate a STOP condition on the bus. Note that gmbus can't generata
437 * a STOP on the very first cycle. To simplify the code we
438 * unconditionally generate the STOP condition with an additional gmbus
440 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, GMBUS_CYCLE_STOP
| GMBUS_SW_RDY
);
442 /* Mark the GMBUS interface as disabled after waiting for idle.
443 * We will re-enable it at the start of the next xfer,
444 * till then let it sleep.
446 if (gmbus_wait_idle(dev_priv
)) {
447 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out waiting for idle\n",
451 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
457 * Wait for bus to IDLE before clearing NAK.
458 * If we clear the NAK while bus is still active, then it will stay
459 * active and the next transaction may fail.
461 * If no ACK is received during the address phase of a transaction, the
462 * adapter must report -ENXIO. It is not clear what to return if no ACK
463 * is received at other times. But we have to be careful to not return
464 * spurious -ENXIO because that will prevent i2c and drm edid functions
465 * from retrying. So return -ENXIO only when gmbus properly quiescents -
466 * timing out seems to happen when there _is_ a ddc chip present, but
467 * it's slow responding and only answers on the 2nd retry.
470 if (gmbus_wait_idle(dev_priv
)) {
471 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out after NAK\n",
476 /* Toggle the Software Clear Interrupt bit. This has the effect
477 * of resetting the GMBUS controller and so clearing the
478 * BUS_ERROR raised by the slave's NAK.
480 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, GMBUS_SW_CLR_INT
);
481 I915_WRITE(GMBUS1
+ reg_offset
, 0);
482 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
484 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] NAK for addr: %04x %c(%d)\n",
485 adapter
->name
, msgs
[i
].addr
,
486 (msgs
[i
].flags
& I2C_M_RD
) ? 'r' : 'w', msgs
[i
].len
);
491 DRM_INFO("GMBUS [%s] timed out, falling back to bit banging on pin %d\n",
492 bus
->adapter
.name
, bus
->reg0
& 0xff);
493 I915_WRITE(GMBUS0
+ reg_offset
, 0);
495 /* Hardware may not support GMBUS over these pins? Try GPIO bitbanging instead. */
497 ret
= i2c_bit_algo
.master_xfer(adapter
, msgs
, num
);
500 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
501 intel_aux_display_runtime_put(dev_priv
);
505 static u32
gmbus_func(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
507 return i2c_bit_algo
.functionality(adapter
) &
508 (I2C_FUNC_I2C
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
|
509 /* I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | */
510 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA
|
511 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL
);
514 static const struct i2c_algorithm gmbus_algorithm
= {
515 .master_xfer
= gmbus_xfer
,
516 .functionality
= gmbus_func
520 * intel_gmbus_setup - instantiate all Intel i2c GMBuses
523 int intel_setup_gmbus(struct drm_device
*dev
)
525 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
528 if (HAS_PCH_NOP(dev
))
530 else if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev
))
531 dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
= PCH_GPIOA
- GPIOA
;
532 else if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev
))
533 dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
= VLV_DISPLAY_BASE
;
535 dev_priv
->gpio_mmio_base
= 0;
537 mutex_init(&dev_priv
->gmbus_mutex
);
538 init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv
->gmbus_wait_queue
);
540 for (i
= 0; i
< GMBUS_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
541 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
542 u32 port
= i
+ 1; /* +1 to map gmbus index to pin pair */
544 bus
->adapter
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
545 bus
->adapter
.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC
;
546 snprintf(bus
->adapter
.name
,
547 sizeof(bus
->adapter
.name
),
549 gmbus_ports
[i
].name
);
551 bus
->adapter
.dev
.parent
= &dev
->pdev
->dev
;
552 bus
->dev_priv
= dev_priv
;
554 bus
->adapter
.algo
= &gmbus_algorithm
;
556 /* By default use a conservative clock rate */
557 bus
->reg0
= port
| GMBUS_RATE_100KHZ
;
559 /* gmbus seems to be broken on i830 */
563 intel_gpio_setup(bus
, port
);
565 ret
= i2c_add_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);
570 intel_i2c_reset(dev_priv
->dev
);
576 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
577 i2c_del_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);
582 struct i2c_adapter
*intel_gmbus_get_adapter(struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
,
585 WARN_ON(!intel_gmbus_is_port_valid(port
));
586 /* -1 to map pin pair to gmbus index */
587 return (intel_gmbus_is_port_valid(port
)) ?
588 &dev_priv
->gmbus
[port
- 1].adapter
: NULL
;
591 void intel_gmbus_set_speed(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, int speed
)
593 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= to_intel_gmbus(adapter
);
595 bus
->reg0
= (bus
->reg0
& ~(0x3 << 8)) | speed
;
598 void intel_gmbus_force_bit(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, bool force_bit
)
600 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= to_intel_gmbus(adapter
);
602 bus
->force_bit
+= force_bit
? 1 : -1;
603 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%sabling bit-banging on %s. force bit now %d\n",
604 force_bit
? "en" : "dis", adapter
->name
,
608 void intel_teardown_gmbus(struct drm_device
*dev
)
610 struct drm_i915_private
*dev_priv
= dev
->dev_private
;
613 for (i
= 0; i
< GMBUS_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
614 struct intel_gmbus
*bus
= &dev_priv
->gmbus
[i
];
615 i2c_del_adapter(&bus
->adapter
);