x86/xen: resume timer irqs early
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / vmwgfx / svga_reg.h
blob01f63cb49678f6971e5c704bbb67c77cc51df4ed
1 /**********************************************************
2 * Copyright 1998-2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
5 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
6 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
7 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
8 * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
9 * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22 * SOFTWARE.
24 **********************************************************/
27 * svga_reg.h --
29 * Virtual hardware definitions for the VMware SVGA II device.
32 #ifndef _SVGA_REG_H_
33 #define _SVGA_REG_H_
36 * PCI device IDs.
38 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE 0x15AD
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2 0x0405
42 * SVGA_REG_ENABLE bit definitions.
44 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_DISABLE 0
45 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE 1
46 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE 2
47 #define SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE_HIDE (SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE |\
48 SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE)
51 * Legal values for the SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON register in old-fashioned
52 * cursor bypass mode. This is still supported, but no new guest
53 * drivers should use it.
55 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE 0x0 /* Must be 0 to maintain backward compatibility */
56 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW 0x1 /* Must be 1 to maintain backward compatibility */
57 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_REMOVE_FROM_FB 0x2 /* Remove the cursor from the framebuffer because we need to see what's under it */
58 #define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_RESTORE_TO_FB 0x3 /* Put the cursor back in the framebuffer so the user can see it */
61 * The maximum framebuffer size that can traced for e.g. guests in VESA mode.
62 * The changeMap in the monitor is proportional to this number. Therefore, we'd
63 * like to keep it as small as possible to reduce monitor overhead (using
64 * SVGA_VRAM_MAX_SIZE for this increases the size of the shared area by over
65 * 4k!).
67 * NB: For compatibility reasons, this value must be greater than 0xff0000.
68 * See bug 335072.
70 #define SVGA_FB_MAX_TRACEABLE_SIZE 0x1000000
72 #define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH 8
73 #define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS (1 << SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH)
74 #define SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS (3 * SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS)
76 #define SVGA_MAGIC 0x900000UL
77 #define SVGA_MAKE_ID(ver) (SVGA_MAGIC << 8 | (ver))
79 /* Version 2 let the address of the frame buffer be unsigned on Win32 */
80 #define SVGA_VERSION_2 2
81 #define SVGA_ID_2 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_2)
83 /* Version 1 has new registers starting with SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES so
84 PALETTE_BASE has moved */
85 #define SVGA_VERSION_1 1
86 #define SVGA_ID_1 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_1)
88 /* Version 0 is the initial version */
89 #define SVGA_VERSION_0 0
90 #define SVGA_ID_0 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_0)
92 /* "Invalid" value for all SVGA IDs. (Version ID, screen object ID, surface ID...) */
93 #define SVGA_ID_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
95 /* Port offsets, relative to BAR0 */
96 #define SVGA_INDEX_PORT 0x0
97 #define SVGA_VALUE_PORT 0x1
98 #define SVGA_BIOS_PORT 0x2
99 #define SVGA_IRQSTATUS_PORT 0x8
102 * Interrupt source flags for IRQSTATUS_PORT and IRQMASK.
104 * Interrupts are only supported when the
105 * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK capability is present.
107 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_ANY_FENCE 0x1 /* Any fence was passed */
108 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FIFO_PROGRESS 0x2 /* Made forward progress in the FIFO */
109 #define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL 0x4 /* SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL reached */
112 * Registers
115 enum {
116 SVGA_REG_ID = 0,
117 SVGA_REG_ENABLE = 1,
118 SVGA_REG_WIDTH = 2,
119 SVGA_REG_HEIGHT = 3,
120 SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH = 4,
121 SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT = 5,
122 SVGA_REG_DEPTH = 6,
123 SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 7, /* Current bpp in the guest */
124 SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR = 8,
125 SVGA_REG_RED_MASK = 9,
126 SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK = 10,
127 SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK = 11,
128 SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE = 12,
129 SVGA_REG_FB_START = 13, /* (Deprecated) */
130 SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET = 14,
131 SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE = 15,
132 SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE = 16,
134 /* ID 0 implementation only had the above registers, then the palette */
136 SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES = 17,
137 SVGA_REG_MEM_START = 18, /* (Deprecated) */
138 SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE = 19,
139 SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE = 20, /* Set when memory area configured */
140 SVGA_REG_SYNC = 21, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
141 SVGA_REG_BUSY = 22, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
142 SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID = 23, /* Set guest OS identifier */
143 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID = 24, /* (Deprecated) */
144 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X = 25, /* (Deprecated) */
145 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y = 26, /* (Deprecated) */
146 SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON = 27, /* (Deprecated) */
147 SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 28, /* (Deprecated) */
148 SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE = 29, /* Number of scratch registers */
149 SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS = 30, /* Number of FIFO registers */
150 SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS = 31, /* (Deprecated) */
151 SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK = 32, /* Fixed pitch for all modes */
152 SVGA_REG_IRQMASK = 33, /* Interrupt mask */
154 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
155 SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS = 34,/* Number of guest displays in X/Y direction */
156 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_ID = 35, /* Display ID for the following display attributes */
157 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY = 36,/* Whether this is a primary display */
158 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_X = 37,/* The display position x */
159 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_Y = 38,/* The display position y */
160 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_WIDTH = 39, /* The display's width */
161 SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_HEIGHT = 40, /* The display's height */
163 /* See "Guest memory regions" below. */
164 SVGA_REG_GMR_ID = 41,
165 SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR = 42,
166 SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS = 43,
167 SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH = 44,
169 SVGA_REG_TRACES = 45, /* Enable trace-based updates even when FIFO is on */
170 SVGA_REG_GMRS_MAX_PAGES = 46, /* Maximum number of 4KB pages for all GMRs */
171 SVGA_REG_MEMORY_SIZE = 47, /* Total dedicated device memory excluding FIFO */
172 SVGA_REG_TOP = 48, /* Must be 1 more than the last register */
174 SVGA_PALETTE_BASE = 1024, /* Base of SVGA color map */
175 /* Next 768 (== 256*3) registers exist for colormap */
177 SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS
178 /* Base of scratch registers */
179 /* Next reg[SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE] registers exist for scratch usage:
180 First 4 are reserved for VESA BIOS Extension; any remaining are for
181 the use of the current SVGA driver. */
186 * Guest memory regions (GMRs):
188 * This is a new memory mapping feature available in SVGA devices
189 * which have the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit set. Previously, there were two
190 * fixed memory regions available with which to share data between the
191 * device and the driver: the FIFO ('MEM') and the framebuffer. GMRs
192 * are our name for an extensible way of providing arbitrary DMA
193 * buffers for use between the driver and the SVGA device. They are a
194 * new alternative to framebuffer memory, usable for both 2D and 3D
195 * graphics operations.
197 * Since GMR mapping must be done synchronously with guest CPU
198 * execution, we use a new pair of SVGA registers:
200 * SVGA_REG_GMR_ID --
202 * Read/write.
203 * This register holds the 32-bit ID (a small positive integer)
204 * of a GMR to create, delete, or redefine. Writing this register
205 * has no side-effects.
207 * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR --
209 * Write-only.
210 * Writing this register will create, delete, or redefine the GMR
211 * specified by the above ID register. If this register is zero,
212 * the GMR is deleted. Any pointers into this GMR (including those
213 * currently being processed by FIFO commands) will be
214 * synchronously invalidated.
216 * If this register is nonzero, it must be the physical page
217 * number (PPN) of a data structure which describes the physical
218 * layout of the memory region this GMR should describe. The
219 * descriptor structure will be read synchronously by the SVGA
220 * device when this register is written. The descriptor need not
221 * remain allocated for the lifetime of the GMR.
223 * The guest driver should write SVGA_REG_GMR_ID first, then
224 * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR.
226 * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS --
228 * Read-only.
229 * The SVGA device may choose to support a maximum number of
230 * user-defined GMR IDs. This register holds the number of supported
231 * IDs. (The maximum supported ID plus 1)
233 * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH --
235 * Read-only.
236 * The SVGA device may choose to put a limit on the total number
237 * of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures it will read when defining
238 * a single GMR.
240 * The descriptor structure is an array of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor
241 * structures. Each structure may do one of three things:
243 * - Terminate the GMR descriptor list.
244 * (ppn==0, numPages==0)
246 * - Add a PPN or range of PPNs to the GMR's virtual address space.
247 * (ppn != 0, numPages != 0)
249 * - Provide the PPN of the next SVGAGuestMemDescriptor, in order to
250 * support multi-page GMR descriptor tables without forcing the
251 * driver to allocate physically contiguous memory.
252 * (ppn != 0, numPages == 0)
254 * Note that each physical page of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures
255 * can describe at least 2MB of guest memory. If the driver needs to
256 * use more than one page of descriptor structures, it must use one of
257 * its SVGAGuestMemDescriptors to point to an additional page. The
258 * device will never automatically cross a page boundary.
260 * Once the driver has described a GMR, it is immediately available
261 * for use via any FIFO command that uses an SVGAGuestPtr structure.
262 * These pointers include a GMR identifier plus an offset into that
263 * GMR.
265 * The driver must check the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit before using the GMR
266 * registers.
270 * Special GMR IDs, allowing SVGAGuestPtrs to point to framebuffer
271 * memory as well. In the future, these IDs could even be used to
272 * allow legacy memory regions to be redefined by the guest as GMRs.
274 * Using the guest framebuffer (GFB) at BAR1 for general purpose DMA
275 * is being phased out. Please try to use user-defined GMRs whenever
276 * possible.
278 #define SVGA_GMR_NULL ((uint32) -1)
279 #define SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER ((uint32) -2) /* Guest Framebuffer (GFB) */
281 typedef
282 struct SVGAGuestMemDescriptor {
283 uint32 ppn;
284 uint32 numPages;
285 } SVGAGuestMemDescriptor;
287 typedef
288 struct SVGAGuestPtr {
289 uint32 gmrId;
290 uint32 offset;
291 } SVGAGuestPtr;
295 * SVGAGMRImageFormat --
297 * This is a packed representation of the source 2D image format
298 * for a GMR-to-screen blit. Currently it is defined as an encoding
299 * of the screen's color depth and bits-per-pixel, however, 16 bits
300 * are reserved for future use to identify other encodings (such as
301 * RGBA or higher-precision images).
303 * Currently supported formats:
305 * bpp depth Format Name
306 * --- ----- -----------
307 * 32 24 32-bit BGRX
308 * 24 24 24-bit BGR
309 * 16 16 RGB 5-6-5
310 * 16 15 RGB 5-5-5
314 typedef
315 struct SVGAGMRImageFormat {
316 union {
317 struct {
318 uint32 bitsPerPixel : 8;
319 uint32 colorDepth : 8;
320 uint32 reserved : 16; /* Must be zero */
323 uint32 value;
325 } SVGAGMRImageFormat;
327 typedef
328 struct SVGAGuestImage {
329 SVGAGuestPtr ptr;
332 * A note on interpretation of pitch: This value of pitch is the
333 * number of bytes between vertically adjacent image
334 * blocks. Normally this is the number of bytes between the first
335 * pixel of two adjacent scanlines. With compressed textures,
336 * however, this may represent the number of bytes between
337 * compression blocks rather than between rows of pixels.
339 * XXX: Compressed textures currently must be tightly packed in guest memory.
341 * If the image is 1-dimensional, pitch is ignored.
343 * If 'pitch' is zero, the SVGA3D device calculates a pitch value
344 * assuming each row of blocks is tightly packed.
346 uint32 pitch;
347 } SVGAGuestImage;
350 * SVGAColorBGRX --
352 * A 24-bit color format (BGRX), which does not depend on the
353 * format of the legacy guest framebuffer (GFB) or the current
354 * GMRFB state.
357 typedef
358 struct SVGAColorBGRX {
359 union {
360 struct {
361 uint32 b : 8;
362 uint32 g : 8;
363 uint32 r : 8;
364 uint32 x : 8; /* Unused */
367 uint32 value;
369 } SVGAColorBGRX;
373 * SVGASignedRect --
374 * SVGASignedPoint --
376 * Signed rectangle and point primitives. These are used by the new
377 * 2D primitives for drawing to Screen Objects, which can occupy a
378 * signed virtual coordinate space.
380 * SVGASignedRect specifies a half-open interval: the (left, top)
381 * pixel is part of the rectangle, but the (right, bottom) pixel is
382 * not.
385 typedef
386 struct SVGASignedRect {
387 int32 left;
388 int32 top;
389 int32 right;
390 int32 bottom;
391 } SVGASignedRect;
393 typedef
394 struct SVGASignedPoint {
395 int32 x;
396 int32 y;
397 } SVGASignedPoint;
401 * Capabilities
403 * Note the holes in the bitfield. Missing bits have been deprecated,
404 * and must not be reused. Those capabilities will never be reported
405 * by new versions of the SVGA device.
407 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2 --
408 * Provides asynchronous commands to define and remap guest memory
409 * regions. Adds device registers SVGA_REG_GMRS_MAX_PAGES and
410 * SVGA_REG_MEMORY_SIZE.
412 * SVGA_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 --
413 * Allow screen object support, and require backing stores from the
414 * guest for each screen object.
417 #define SVGA_CAP_NONE 0x00000000
418 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY 0x00000002
419 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR 0x00000020
420 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS 0x00000040 /* Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) */
421 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2 0x00000080 /* Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) */
422 #define SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION 0x00000100
423 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR 0x00000200
424 #define SVGA_CAP_3D 0x00004000
425 #define SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO 0x00008000
426 #define SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON 0x00010000 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
427 #define SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK 0x00020000
428 #define SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK 0x00040000
429 #define SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY 0x00080000 /* Legacy multi-monitor support */
430 #define SVGA_CAP_GMR 0x00100000
431 #define SVGA_CAP_TRACES 0x00200000
432 #define SVGA_CAP_GMR2 0x00400000
433 #define SVGA_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 0x00800000
437 * FIFO register indices.
439 * The FIFO is a chunk of device memory mapped into guest physmem. It
440 * is always treated as 32-bit words.
442 * The guest driver gets to decide how to partition it between
443 * - FIFO registers (there are always at least 4, specifying where the
444 * following data area is and how much data it contains; there may be
445 * more registers following these, depending on the FIFO protocol
446 * version in use)
447 * - FIFO data, written by the guest and slurped out by the VMX.
448 * These indices are 32-bit word offsets into the FIFO.
451 enum {
453 * Block 1 (basic registers): The originally defined FIFO registers.
454 * These exist and are valid for all versions of the FIFO protocol.
457 SVGA_FIFO_MIN = 0,
458 SVGA_FIFO_MAX, /* The distance from MIN to MAX must be at least 10K */
459 SVGA_FIFO_NEXT_CMD,
460 SVGA_FIFO_STOP,
463 * Block 2 (extended registers): Mandatory registers for the extended
464 * FIFO. These exist if the SVGA caps register includes
465 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; some of them are valid only if their
466 * associated capability bit is enabled.
468 * Note that when originally defined, SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO implied
469 * support only for (FIFO registers) CAPABILITIES, FLAGS, and FENCE.
470 * This means that the guest has to test individually (in most cases
471 * using FIFO caps) for the presence of registers after this; the VMX
472 * can define "extended FIFO" to mean whatever it wants, and currently
473 * won't enable it unless there's room for that set and much more.
476 SVGA_FIFO_CAPABILITIES = 4,
477 SVGA_FIFO_FLAGS,
478 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE: */
479 SVGA_FIFO_FENCE,
482 * Block 3a (optional extended registers): Additional registers for the
483 * extended FIFO, whose presence isn't actually implied by
484 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; these exist if SVGA_FIFO_MIN is high enough to
485 * leave room for them.
487 * These in block 3a, the VMX currently considers mandatory for the
488 * extended FIFO.
491 /* Valid if exists (i.e. if extended FIFO enabled): */
492 SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION, /* See SVGA3dHardwareVersion in svga3d_reg.h */
493 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK: */
494 SVGA_FIFO_PITCHLOCK,
496 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3: */
497 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_ON, /* Cursor bypass 3 show/hide register */
498 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_X, /* Cursor bypass 3 x register */
499 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_Y, /* Cursor bypass 3 y register */
500 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_COUNT, /* Incremented when any of the other 3 change */
501 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_LAST_UPDATED,/* Last time the host updated the cursor */
503 /* Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE: */
504 SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED, /* Bytes past NEXT_CMD with real contents */
507 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2:
509 * By default this is SVGA_ID_INVALID, to indicate that the cursor
510 * coordinates are specified relative to the virtual root. If this
511 * is set to a specific screen ID, cursor position is reinterpreted
512 * as a signed offset relative to that screen's origin.
514 SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID,
517 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD
519 * An arbitrary value written by the host, drivers should not use it.
521 SVGA_FIFO_DEAD,
524 * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED:
526 * Contains 3D HWVERSION (see SVGA3dHardwareVersion in svga3d_reg.h)
527 * on platforms that can enforce graphics resource limits.
529 SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED,
532 * XXX: The gap here, up until SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS, can be used for new
533 * registers, but this must be done carefully and with judicious use of
534 * capability bits, since comparisons based on SVGA_FIFO_MIN aren't
535 * enough to tell you whether the register exists: we've shipped drivers
536 * and products that used SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS but didn't know about some of
537 * the earlier ones. The actual order of introduction was:
538 * - PITCHLOCK
539 * - 3D_CAPS
540 * - CURSOR_* (cursor bypass 3)
541 * - RESERVED
542 * So, code that wants to know whether it can use any of the
543 * aforementioned registers, or anything else added after PITCHLOCK and
544 * before 3D_CAPS, needs to reason about something other than
545 * SVGA_FIFO_MIN.
549 * 3D caps block space; valid with 3D hardware version >=
550 * SVGA3D_HWVERSION_WS6_B1.
552 SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS = 32,
553 SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST = 32 + 255,
556 * End of VMX's current definition of "extended-FIFO registers".
557 * Registers before here are always enabled/disabled as a block; either
558 * the extended FIFO is enabled and includes all preceding registers, or
559 * it's disabled entirely.
561 * Block 3b (truly optional extended registers): Additional registers for
562 * the extended FIFO, which the VMX already knows how to enable and
563 * disable with correct granularity.
565 * Registers after here exist if and only if the guest SVGA driver
566 * sets SVGA_FIFO_MIN high enough to leave room for them.
569 /* Valid if register exists: */
570 SVGA_FIFO_GUEST_3D_HWVERSION, /* Guest driver's 3D version */
571 SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL, /* Matching target for SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL */
572 SVGA_FIFO_BUSY, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */
575 * Always keep this last. This defines the maximum number of
576 * registers we know about. At power-on, this value is placed in
577 * the SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS register, and we expect the guest driver
578 * to allocate this much space in FIFO memory for registers.
580 SVGA_FIFO_NUM_REGS
585 * Definition of registers included in extended FIFO support.
587 * The guest SVGA driver gets to allocate the FIFO between registers
588 * and data. It must always allocate at least 4 registers, but old
589 * drivers stopped there.
591 * The VMX will enable extended FIFO support if and only if the guest
592 * left enough room for all registers defined as part of the mandatory
593 * set for the extended FIFO.
595 * Note that the guest drivers typically allocate the FIFO only at
596 * initialization time, not at mode switches, so it's likely that the
597 * number of FIFO registers won't change without a reboot.
599 * All registers less than this value are guaranteed to be present if
600 * svgaUser->fifo.extended is set. Any later registers must be tested
601 * individually for compatibility at each use (in the VMX).
603 * This value is used only by the VMX, so it can change without
604 * affecting driver compatibility; keep it that way?
606 #define SVGA_FIFO_EXTENDED_MANDATORY_REGS (SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST + 1)
610 * FIFO Synchronization Registers
612 * This explains the relationship between the various FIFO
613 * sync-related registers in IOSpace and in FIFO space.
615 * SVGA_REG_SYNC --
617 * The SYNC register can be used in two different ways by the guest:
619 * 1. If the guest wishes to fully sync (drain) the FIFO,
620 * it will write once to SYNC then poll on the BUSY
621 * register. The FIFO is sync'ed once BUSY is zero.
623 * 2. If the guest wants to asynchronously wake up the host,
624 * it will write once to SYNC without polling on BUSY.
625 * Ideally it will do this after some new commands have
626 * been placed in the FIFO, and after reading a zero
627 * from SVGA_FIFO_BUSY.
629 * (1) is the original behaviour that SYNC was designed to
630 * support. Originally, a write to SYNC would implicitly
631 * trigger a read from BUSY. This causes us to synchronously
632 * process the FIFO.
634 * This behaviour has since been changed so that writing SYNC
635 * will *not* implicitly cause a read from BUSY. Instead, it
636 * makes a channel call which asynchronously wakes up the MKS
637 * thread.
639 * New guests can use this new behaviour to implement (2)
640 * efficiently. This lets guests get the host's attention
641 * without waiting for the MKS to poll, which gives us much
642 * better CPU utilization on SMP hosts and on UP hosts while
643 * we're blocked on the host GPU.
645 * Old guests shouldn't notice the behaviour change. SYNC was
646 * never guaranteed to process the entire FIFO, since it was
647 * bounded to a particular number of CPU cycles. Old guests will
648 * still loop on the BUSY register until the FIFO is empty.
650 * Writing to SYNC currently has the following side-effects:
652 * - Sets SVGA_REG_BUSY to TRUE (in the monitor)
653 * - Asynchronously wakes up the MKS thread for FIFO processing
654 * - The value written to SYNC is recorded as a "reason", for
655 * stats purposes.
657 * If SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is available, drivers are advised to only
658 * write to SYNC if SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is FALSE. Drivers should set
659 * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY to TRUE after writing to SYNC. The MKS will
660 * eventually set SVGA_FIFO_BUSY on its own, but this approach
661 * lets the driver avoid sending multiple asynchronous wakeup
662 * messages to the MKS thread.
664 * SVGA_REG_BUSY --
666 * This register is set to TRUE when SVGA_REG_SYNC is written,
667 * and it reads as FALSE when the FIFO has been completely
668 * drained.
670 * Every read from this register causes us to synchronously
671 * process FIFO commands. There is no guarantee as to how many
672 * commands each read will process.
674 * CPU time spent processing FIFO commands will be billed to
675 * the guest.
677 * New drivers should avoid using this register unless they
678 * need to guarantee that the FIFO is completely drained. It
679 * is overkill for performing a sync-to-fence. Older drivers
680 * will use this register for any type of synchronization.
682 * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY --
684 * This register is a fast way for the guest driver to check
685 * whether the FIFO is already being processed. It reads and
686 * writes at normal RAM speeds, with no monitor intervention.
688 * If this register reads as TRUE, the host is guaranteeing that
689 * any new commands written into the FIFO will be noticed before
690 * the MKS goes back to sleep.
692 * If this register reads as FALSE, no such guarantee can be
693 * made.
695 * The guest should use this register to quickly determine
696 * whether or not it needs to wake up the host. If the guest
697 * just wrote a command or group of commands that it would like
698 * the host to begin processing, it should:
700 * 1. Read SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. If it reads as TRUE, no further
701 * action is necessary.
703 * 2. Write TRUE to SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. This informs future guest
704 * code that we've already sent a SYNC to the host and we
705 * don't need to send a duplicate.
707 * 3. Write a reason to SVGA_REG_SYNC. This will send an
708 * asynchronous wakeup to the MKS thread.
713 * FIFO Capabilities
715 * Fence -- Fence register and command are supported
716 * Accel Front -- Front buffer only commands are supported
717 * Pitch Lock -- Pitch lock register is supported
718 * Video -- SVGA Video overlay units are supported
719 * Escape -- Escape command is supported
721 * XXX: Add longer descriptions for each capability, including a list
722 * of the new features that each capability provides.
724 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT --
726 * Provides dynamic multi-screen rendering, for improved Unity and
727 * multi-monitor modes. With Screen Object, the guest can
728 * dynamically create and destroy 'screens', which can represent
729 * Unity windows or virtual monitors. Screen Object also provides
730 * strong guarantees that DMA operations happen only when
731 * guest-initiated. Screen Object deprecates the BAR1 guest
732 * framebuffer (GFB) and all commands that work only with the GFB.
734 * New registers:
735 * FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID, VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID
737 * New 2D commands:
738 * DEFINE_SCREEN, DESTROY_SCREEN, DEFINE_GMRFB, BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN,
739 * BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB, ANNOTATION_FILL, ANNOTATION_COPY
741 * New 3D commands:
742 * BLIT_SURFACE_TO_SCREEN
744 * New guarantees:
746 * - The host will not read or write guest memory, including the GFB,
747 * except when explicitly initiated by a DMA command.
749 * - All DMA, including legacy DMA like UPDATE and PRESENT_READBACK,
750 * is guaranteed to complete before any subsequent FENCEs.
752 * - All legacy commands which affect a Screen (UPDATE, PRESENT,
753 * PRESENT_READBACK) as well as new Screen blit commands will
754 * all behave consistently as blits, and memory will be read
755 * or written in FIFO order.
757 * For example, if you PRESENT from one SVGA3D surface to multiple
758 * places on the screen, the data copied will always be from the
759 * SVGA3D surface at the time the PRESENT was issued in the FIFO.
760 * This was not necessarily true on devices without Screen Object.
762 * This means that on devices that support Screen Object, the
763 * PRESENT_READBACK command should not be necessary unless you
764 * actually want to read back the results of 3D rendering into
765 * system memory. (And for that, the BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB
766 * command provides a strict superset of functionality.)
768 * - When a screen is resized, either using Screen Object commands or
769 * legacy multimon registers, its contents are preserved.
771 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 --
773 * Provides new commands to define and remap guest memory regions (GMR).
775 * New 2D commands:
776 * DEFINE_GMR2, REMAP_GMR2.
778 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED --
780 * Indicates new register SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED exists.
781 * This register may replace SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION on platforms
782 * that enforce graphics resource limits. This allows the platform
783 * to clear SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION and disable 3D in legacy guest
784 * drivers that do not limit their resources.
786 * Note this is an alias to SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 because these indicators
787 * are codependent (and thus we use a single capability bit).
789 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 --
791 * Modifies the DEFINE_SCREEN command to include a guest provided
792 * backing store in GMR memory and the bytesPerLine for the backing
793 * store. This capability requires the use of a backing store when
794 * creating screen objects. However if SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT
795 * is present then backing stores are optional.
797 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD --
799 * Drivers should not use this cap bit. This cap bit can not be
800 * reused since some hosts already expose it.
803 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_NONE 0
804 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE (1<<0)
805 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT (1<<1)
806 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK (1<<2)
807 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_VIDEO (1<<3)
808 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 (1<<4)
809 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE (1<<5)
810 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE (1<<6)
811 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT (1<<7)
812 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2 (1<<8)
813 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_3D_HWVERSION_REVISED SVGA_FIFO_CAP_GMR2
814 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 (1<<9)
815 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_DEAD (1<<10)
819 * FIFO Flags
821 * Accel Front -- Driver should use front buffer only commands
824 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_NONE 0
825 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_ACCELFRONT (1<<0)
826 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_RESERVED (1<<31) /* Internal use only */
829 * FIFO reservation sentinel value
832 #define SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED_UNKNOWN 0xffffffff
836 * Video overlay support
839 #define SVGA_NUM_OVERLAY_UNITS 32
843 * Video capabilities that the guest is currently using
846 #define SVGA_VIDEO_FLAG_COLORKEY 0x0001
850 * Offsets for the video overlay registers
853 enum {
854 SVGA_VIDEO_ENABLED = 0,
855 SVGA_VIDEO_FLAGS,
856 SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_OFFSET,
857 SVGA_VIDEO_FORMAT,
858 SVGA_VIDEO_COLORKEY,
859 SVGA_VIDEO_SIZE, /* Deprecated */
860 SVGA_VIDEO_WIDTH,
861 SVGA_VIDEO_HEIGHT,
862 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_X,
863 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_Y,
864 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_WIDTH,
865 SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_HEIGHT,
866 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_X, /* Signed int32 */
867 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_Y, /* Signed int32 */
868 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_WIDTH,
869 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_HEIGHT,
870 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_1,
871 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_2,
872 SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_3,
873 SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, /* Optional, defaults to SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER */
874 SVGA_VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID, /* Optional, defaults to virtual coords (SVGA_ID_INVALID) */
875 SVGA_VIDEO_NUM_REGS
880 * SVGA Overlay Units
882 * width and height relate to the entire source video frame.
883 * srcX, srcY, srcWidth and srcHeight represent subset of the source
884 * video frame to be displayed.
887 typedef struct SVGAOverlayUnit {
888 uint32 enabled;
889 uint32 flags;
890 uint32 dataOffset;
891 uint32 format;
892 uint32 colorKey;
893 uint32 size;
894 uint32 width;
895 uint32 height;
896 uint32 srcX;
897 uint32 srcY;
898 uint32 srcWidth;
899 uint32 srcHeight;
900 int32 dstX;
901 int32 dstY;
902 uint32 dstWidth;
903 uint32 dstHeight;
904 uint32 pitches[3];
905 uint32 dataGMRId;
906 uint32 dstScreenId;
907 } SVGAOverlayUnit;
911 * SVGAScreenObject --
913 * This is a new way to represent a guest's multi-monitor screen or
914 * Unity window. Screen objects are only supported if the
915 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT capability bit is set.
917 * If Screen Objects are supported, they can be used to fully
918 * replace the functionality provided by the framebuffer registers
919 * (SVGA_REG_WIDTH, HEIGHT, etc.) and by SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY.
921 * The screen object is a struct with guaranteed binary
922 * compatibility. New flags can be added, and the struct may grow,
923 * but existing fields must retain their meaning.
925 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2 are required fields of
926 * a SVGAGuestPtr that is used to back the screen contents. This
927 * memory must come from the GFB. The guest is not allowed to
928 * access the memory and doing so will have undefined results. The
929 * backing store is required to be page aligned and the size is
930 * padded to the next page boundry. The number of pages is:
931 * (bytesPerLine * size.width * 4 + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE
933 * The pitch in the backingStore is required to be at least large
934 * enough to hold a 32bbp scanline. It is recommended that the
935 * driver pad bytesPerLine for a potential performance win.
937 * The cloneCount field is treated as a hint from the guest that
938 * the user wants this display to be cloned, countCount times. A
939 * value of zero means no cloning should happen.
942 #define SVGA_SCREEN_MUST_BE_SET (1 << 0) /* Must be set or results undefined */
943 #define SVGA_SCREEN_HAS_ROOT SVGA_SCREEN_MUST_BE_SET /* Deprecated */
944 #define SVGA_SCREEN_IS_PRIMARY (1 << 1) /* Guest considers this screen to be 'primary' */
945 #define SVGA_SCREEN_FULLSCREEN_HINT (1 << 2) /* Guest is running a fullscreen app here */
948 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2. When the screen is
949 * deactivated the base layer is defined to lose all contents and
950 * become black. When a screen is deactivated the backing store is
951 * optional. When set backingPtr and bytesPerLine will be ignored.
953 #define SVGA_SCREEN_DEACTIVATE (1 << 3)
956 * Added with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2. When this flag is set
957 * the screen contents will be outputted as all black to the user
958 * though the base layer contents is preserved. The screen base layer
959 * can still be read and written to like normal though the no visible
960 * effect will be seen by the user. When the flag is changed the
961 * screen will be blanked or redrawn to the current contents as needed
962 * without any extra commands from the driver. This flag only has an
963 * effect when the screen is not deactivated.
965 #define SVGA_SCREEN_BLANKING (1 << 4)
967 typedef
968 struct SVGAScreenObject {
969 uint32 structSize; /* sizeof(SVGAScreenObject) */
970 uint32 id;
971 uint32 flags;
972 struct {
973 uint32 width;
974 uint32 height;
975 } size;
976 struct {
977 int32 x;
978 int32 y;
979 } root;
982 * Added and required by SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2, optional
983 * with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT.
985 SVGAGuestImage backingStore;
986 uint32 cloneCount;
987 } SVGAScreenObject;
991 * Commands in the command FIFO:
993 * Command IDs defined below are used for the traditional 2D FIFO
994 * communication (not all commands are available for all versions of the
995 * SVGA FIFO protocol).
997 * Note the holes in the command ID numbers: These commands have been
998 * deprecated, and the old IDs must not be reused.
1000 * Command IDs from 1000 to 1999 are reserved for use by the SVGA3D
1001 * protocol.
1003 * Each command's parameters are described by the comments and
1004 * structs below.
1007 typedef enum {
1008 SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD = 0,
1009 SVGA_CMD_UPDATE = 1,
1010 SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY = 3,
1011 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR = 19,
1012 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR = 22,
1013 SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE = 25,
1014 SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL = 29,
1015 SVGA_CMD_FENCE = 30,
1016 SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE = 33,
1017 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN = 34,
1018 SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN = 35,
1019 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB = 36,
1020 SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN = 37,
1021 SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB = 38,
1022 SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL = 39,
1023 SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY = 40,
1024 SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMR2 = 41,
1025 SVGA_CMD_REMAP_GMR2 = 42,
1026 SVGA_CMD_MAX
1027 } SVGAFifoCmdId;
1029 #define SVGA_CMD_MAX_ARGS 64
1033 * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE --
1035 * This is a DMA transfer which copies from the Guest Framebuffer
1036 * (GFB) at BAR1 + SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET to any screens which
1037 * intersect with the provided virtual rectangle.
1039 * This command does not support using arbitrary guest memory as a
1040 * data source- it only works with the pre-defined GFB memory.
1041 * This command also does not support signed virtual coordinates.
1042 * If you have defined screens (using SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN) with
1043 * negative root x/y coordinates, the negative portion of those
1044 * screens will not be reachable by this command.
1046 * This command is not necessary when using framebuffer
1047 * traces. Traces are automatically enabled if the SVGA FIFO is
1048 * disabled, and you may explicitly enable/disable traces using
1049 * SVGA_REG_TRACES. With traces enabled, any write to the GFB will
1050 * automatically act as if a subsequent SVGA_CMD_UPDATE was issued.
1052 * Traces and SVGA_CMD_UPDATE are the only supported ways to render
1053 * pseudocolor screen updates. The newer Screen Object commands
1054 * only support true color formats.
1056 * Availability:
1057 * Always available.
1060 typedef
1061 struct SVGAFifoCmdUpdate {
1062 uint32 x;
1063 uint32 y;
1064 uint32 width;
1065 uint32 height;
1066 } SVGAFifoCmdUpdate;
1070 * SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY --
1072 * Perform a rectangular DMA transfer from one area of the GFB to
1073 * another, and copy the result to any screens which intersect it.
1075 * Availability:
1076 * SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY
1079 typedef
1080 struct SVGAFifoCmdRectCopy {
1081 uint32 srcX;
1082 uint32 srcY;
1083 uint32 destX;
1084 uint32 destY;
1085 uint32 width;
1086 uint32 height;
1087 } SVGAFifoCmdRectCopy;
1091 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR --
1093 * Provide a new cursor image, as an AND/XOR mask.
1095 * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using
1096 * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the
1097 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability.
1099 * Availability:
1100 * SVGA_CAP_CURSOR
1103 typedef
1104 struct SVGAFifoCmdDefineCursor {
1105 uint32 id; /* Reserved, must be zero. */
1106 uint32 hotspotX;
1107 uint32 hotspotY;
1108 uint32 width;
1109 uint32 height;
1110 uint32 andMaskDepth; /* Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL */
1111 uint32 xorMaskDepth; /* Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL */
1113 * Followed by scanline data for AND mask, then XOR mask.
1114 * Each scanline is padded to a 32-bit boundary.
1116 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineCursor;
1120 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR --
1122 * Provide a new cursor image, in 32-bit BGRA format.
1124 * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using
1125 * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the
1126 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability.
1128 * Availability:
1129 * SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR
1132 typedef
1133 struct SVGAFifoCmdDefineAlphaCursor {
1134 uint32 id; /* Reserved, must be zero. */
1135 uint32 hotspotX;
1136 uint32 hotspotY;
1137 uint32 width;
1138 uint32 height;
1139 /* Followed by scanline data */
1140 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineAlphaCursor;
1144 * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE --
1146 * Just like SVGA_CMD_UPDATE, but also provide a per-rectangle
1147 * 'reason' value, an opaque cookie which is used by internal
1148 * debugging tools. Third party drivers should not use this
1149 * command.
1151 * Availability:
1152 * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO
1155 typedef
1156 struct SVGAFifoCmdUpdateVerbose {
1157 uint32 x;
1158 uint32 y;
1159 uint32 width;
1160 uint32 height;
1161 uint32 reason;
1162 } SVGAFifoCmdUpdateVerbose;
1166 * SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL --
1168 * This is a hint which tells the SVGA device that the driver has
1169 * just filled a rectangular region of the GFB with a solid
1170 * color. Instead of reading these pixels from the GFB, the device
1171 * can assume that they all equal 'color'. This is primarily used
1172 * for remote desktop protocols.
1174 * Availability:
1175 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT
1178 #define SVGA_ROP_COPY 0x03
1180 typedef
1181 struct SVGAFifoCmdFrontRopFill {
1182 uint32 color; /* In the same format as the GFB */
1183 uint32 x;
1184 uint32 y;
1185 uint32 width;
1186 uint32 height;
1187 uint32 rop; /* Must be SVGA_ROP_COPY */
1188 } SVGAFifoCmdFrontRopFill;
1192 * SVGA_CMD_FENCE --
1194 * Insert a synchronization fence. When the SVGA device reaches
1195 * this command, it will copy the 'fence' value into the
1196 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE register. It will also compare the fence against
1197 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL. If the fence matches the goal and the
1198 * SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL interrupt is enabled, the device will
1199 * raise this interrupt.
1201 * Availability:
1202 * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE for this command,
1203 * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK for SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL.
1206 typedef
1207 struct {
1208 uint32 fence;
1209 } SVGAFifoCmdFence;
1213 * SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE --
1215 * Send an extended or vendor-specific variable length command.
1216 * This is used for video overlay, third party plugins, and
1217 * internal debugging tools. See svga_escape.h
1219 * Availability:
1220 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE
1223 typedef
1224 struct SVGAFifoCmdEscape {
1225 uint32 nsid;
1226 uint32 size;
1227 /* followed by 'size' bytes of data */
1228 } SVGAFifoCmdEscape;
1232 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN --
1234 * Define or redefine an SVGAScreenObject. See the description of
1235 * SVGAScreenObject above. The video driver is responsible for
1236 * generating new screen IDs. They should be small positive
1237 * integers. The virtual device will have an implementation
1238 * specific upper limit on the number of screen IDs
1239 * supported. Drivers are responsible for recycling IDs. The first
1240 * valid ID is zero.
1242 * - Interaction with other registers:
1244 * For backwards compatibility, when the GFB mode registers (WIDTH,
1245 * HEIGHT, PITCHLOCK, BITS_PER_PIXEL) are modified, the SVGA device
1246 * deletes all screens other than screen #0, and redefines screen
1247 * #0 according to the specified mode. Drivers that use
1248 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN should destroy or redefine screen #0.
1250 * If you use screen objects, do not use the legacy multi-mon
1251 * registers (SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_*).
1253 * Availability:
1254 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1257 typedef
1258 struct {
1259 SVGAScreenObject screen; /* Variable-length according to version */
1260 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineScreen;
1264 * SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN --
1266 * Destroy an SVGAScreenObject. Its ID is immediately available for
1267 * re-use.
1269 * Availability:
1270 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1273 typedef
1274 struct {
1275 uint32 screenId;
1276 } SVGAFifoCmdDestroyScreen;
1280 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB --
1282 * This command sets a piece of SVGA device state called the
1283 * Guest Memory Region Framebuffer, or GMRFB. The GMRFB is a
1284 * piece of light-weight state which identifies the location and
1285 * format of an image in guest memory or in BAR1. The GMRFB has
1286 * an arbitrary size, and it doesn't need to match the geometry
1287 * of the GFB or any screen object.
1289 * The GMRFB can be redefined as often as you like. You could
1290 * always use the same GMRFB, you could redefine it before
1291 * rendering from a different guest screen, or you could even
1292 * redefine it before every blit.
1294 * There are multiple ways to use this command. The simplest way is
1295 * to use it to move the framebuffer either to elsewhere in the GFB
1296 * (BAR1) memory region, or to a user-defined GMR. This lets a
1297 * driver use a framebuffer allocated entirely out of normal system
1298 * memory, which we encourage.
1300 * Another way to use this command is to set up a ring buffer of
1301 * updates in GFB memory. If a driver wants to ensure that no
1302 * frames are skipped by the SVGA device, it is important that the
1303 * driver not modify the source data for a blit until the device is
1304 * done processing the command. One efficient way to accomplish
1305 * this is to use a ring of small DMA buffers. Each buffer is used
1306 * for one blit, then we move on to the next buffer in the
1307 * ring. The FENCE mechanism is used to protect each buffer from
1308 * re-use until the device is finished with that buffer's
1309 * corresponding blit.
1311 * This command does not affect the meaning of SVGA_CMD_UPDATE.
1312 * UPDATEs always occur from the legacy GFB memory area. This
1313 * command has no support for pseudocolor GMRFBs. Currently only
1314 * true-color 15, 16, and 24-bit depths are supported. Future
1315 * devices may expose capabilities for additional framebuffer
1316 * formats.
1318 * The default GMRFB value is undefined. Drivers must always send
1319 * this command at least once before performing any blit from the
1320 * GMRFB.
1322 * Availability:
1323 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1326 typedef
1327 struct {
1328 SVGAGuestPtr ptr;
1329 uint32 bytesPerLine;
1330 SVGAGMRImageFormat format;
1331 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMRFB;
1335 * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN --
1337 * This is a guest-to-host blit. It performs a DMA operation to
1338 * copy a rectangular region of pixels from the current GMRFB to
1339 * one or more Screen Objects.
1341 * The destination coordinate may be specified relative to a
1342 * screen's origin (if a screen ID is specified) or relative to the
1343 * virtual coordinate system's origin (if the screen ID is
1344 * SVGA_ID_INVALID). The actual destination may span zero or more
1345 * screens, in the case of a virtual destination rect or a rect
1346 * which extends off the edge of the specified screen.
1348 * This command writes to the screen's "base layer": the underlying
1349 * framebuffer which exists below any cursor or video overlays. No
1350 * action is necessary to explicitly hide or update any overlays
1351 * which exist on top of the updated region.
1353 * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish reading from the GMRFB
1354 * by the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached.
1356 * This command consumes an annotation. See the
1357 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_* commands for details.
1359 * Availability:
1360 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1363 typedef
1364 struct {
1365 SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin;
1366 SVGASignedRect destRect;
1367 uint32 destScreenId;
1368 } SVGAFifoCmdBlitGMRFBToScreen;
1372 * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB --
1374 * This is a host-to-guest blit. It performs a DMA operation to
1375 * copy a rectangular region of pixels from a single Screen Object
1376 * back to the current GMRFB.
1378 * Usage note: This command should be used rarely. It will
1379 * typically be inefficient, but it is necessary for some types of
1380 * synchronization between 3D (GPU) and 2D (CPU) rendering into
1381 * overlapping areas of a screen.
1383 * The source coordinate is specified relative to a screen's
1384 * origin. The provided screen ID must be valid. If any parameters
1385 * are invalid, the resulting pixel values are undefined.
1387 * This command reads the screen's "base layer". Overlays like
1388 * video and cursor are not included, but any data which was sent
1389 * using a blit-to-screen primitive will be available, no matter
1390 * whether the data's original source was the GMRFB or the 3D
1391 * acceleration hardware.
1393 * Note that our guest-to-host blits and host-to-guest blits aren't
1394 * symmetric in their current implementation. While the parameters
1395 * are identical, host-to-guest blits are a lot less featureful.
1396 * They do not support clipping: If the source parameters don't
1397 * fully fit within a screen, the blit fails. They must originate
1398 * from exactly one screen. Virtual coordinates are not directly
1399 * supported.
1401 * Host-to-guest blits do support the same set of GMRFB formats
1402 * offered by guest-to-host blits.
1404 * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish writing to the GMRFB by
1405 * the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached.
1407 * Availability:
1408 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1411 typedef
1412 struct {
1413 SVGASignedPoint destOrigin;
1414 SVGASignedRect srcRect;
1415 uint32 srcScreenId;
1416 } SVGAFifoCmdBlitScreenToGMRFB;
1420 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL --
1422 * This is a blit annotation. This command stores a small piece of
1423 * device state which is consumed by the next blit-to-screen
1424 * command. The state is only cleared by commands which are
1425 * specifically documented as consuming an annotation. Other
1426 * commands (such as ESCAPEs for debugging) may intervene between
1427 * the annotation and its associated blit.
1429 * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next
1430 * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that
1431 * blit will have the same value, specified here as a color in
1432 * SVGAColorBGRX format.
1434 * The SVGA device can still render the blit correctly even if it
1435 * ignores this annotation, but the annotation may allow it to
1436 * perform the blit more efficiently, for example by ignoring the
1437 * source data and performing a fill in hardware.
1439 * This annotation is most important for performance when the
1440 * user's display is being remoted over a network connection.
1442 * Availability:
1443 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1446 typedef
1447 struct {
1448 SVGAColorBGRX color;
1449 } SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationFill;
1453 * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY --
1455 * This is a blit annotation. See SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL for more
1456 * information about annotations.
1458 * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next
1459 * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that
1460 * blit will have the same value as those which already exist at an
1461 * identically-sized region on the same or a different screen.
1463 * Note that the source pixels for the COPY in this annotation are
1464 * sampled before applying the anqnotation's associated blit. They
1465 * are allowed to overlap with the blit's destination pixels.
1467 * The copy source rectangle is specified the same way as the blit
1468 * destination: it can be a rectangle which spans zero or more
1469 * screens, specified relative to either a screen or to the virtual
1470 * coordinate system's origin. If the source rectangle includes
1471 * pixels which are not from exactly one screen, the results are
1472 * undefined.
1474 * Availability:
1475 * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT or SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2
1478 typedef
1479 struct {
1480 SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin;
1481 uint32 srcScreenId;
1482 } SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationCopy;
1486 * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMR2 --
1488 * Define guest memory region v2. See the description of GMRs above.
1490 * Availability:
1491 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2
1494 typedef
1495 struct {
1496 uint32 gmrId;
1497 uint32 numPages;
1498 } SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMR2;
1502 * SVGA_CMD_REMAP_GMR2 --
1504 * Remap guest memory region v2. See the description of GMRs above.
1506 * This command allows guest to modify a portion of an existing GMR by
1507 * invalidating it or reassigning it to different guest physical pages.
1508 * The pages are identified by physical page number (PPN). The pages
1509 * are assumed to be pinned and valid for DMA operations.
1511 * Description of command flags:
1513 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR: If enabled, references a PPN list in a GMR.
1514 * The PPN list must not overlap with the remap region (this can be
1515 * handled trivially by referencing a separate GMR). If flag is
1516 * disabled, PPN list is appended to SVGARemapGMR command.
1518 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64: If set, PPN list is in PPN64 format, otherwise
1519 * it is in PPN32 format.
1521 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN: If set, PPN list contains a single entry.
1522 * A single PPN can be used to invalidate a portion of a GMR or
1523 * map it to to a single guest scratch page.
1525 * Availability:
1526 * SVGA_CAP_GMR2
1529 typedef enum {
1530 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN32 = 0,
1531 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR = (1 << 0),
1532 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64 = (1 << 1),
1533 SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN = (1 << 2),
1534 } SVGARemapGMR2Flags;
1536 typedef
1537 struct {
1538 uint32 gmrId;
1539 SVGARemapGMR2Flags flags;
1540 uint32 offsetPages; /* offset in pages to begin remap */
1541 uint32 numPages; /* number of pages to remap */
1543 * Followed by additional data depending on SVGARemapGMR2Flags.
1545 * If flag SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_VIA_GMR is set, single SVGAGuestPtr follows.
1546 * Otherwise an array of page descriptors in PPN32 or PPN64 format
1547 * (according to flag SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_PPN64) follows. If flag
1548 * SVGA_REMAP_GMR2_SINGLE_PPN is set, array contains a single entry.
1550 } SVGAFifoCmdRemapGMR2;
1552 #endif