2 * HID over I2C protocol implementation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
8 * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
10 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
11 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
12 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
13 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
14 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/hid.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <linux/i2c/i2c-hid.h>
43 #define I2C_HID_STARTED (1 << 0)
44 #define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING (1 << 1)
45 #define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING (1 << 2)
47 #define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
48 #define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
52 module_param(debug
, bool, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "print a lot of debug information");
55 #define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
58 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
62 __le16 wHIDDescLength
;
64 __le16 wReportDescLength
;
65 __le16 wReportDescRegister
;
66 __le16 wInputRegister
;
67 __le16 wMaxInputLength
;
68 __le16 wOutputRegister
;
69 __le16 wMaxOutputLength
;
70 __le16 wCommandRegister
;
79 unsigned int registerIndex
;
94 #define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
95 .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
96 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
98 /* fetch HID descriptor */
99 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd
= { .length
= 2 };
100 /* fetch report descriptors */
101 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd
= {
102 .registerIndex
= offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc
,
103 wReportDescRegister
),
107 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
109 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
110 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
111 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd
= { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
112 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_no_cmd
= { .length
= 0 };
115 * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
116 * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
118 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
119 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
120 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
121 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
124 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i2c_hid_open_mut
);
126 /* The main device structure */
128 struct i2c_client
*client
; /* i2c client */
129 struct hid_device
*hid
; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
131 __u8 hdesc_buffer
[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)];
132 struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc
; /* the HID Descriptor */
134 __le16 wHIDDescRegister
; /* location of the i2c
135 * register of the HID
137 unsigned int bufsize
; /* i2c buffer size */
138 char *inbuf
; /* Input buffer */
139 char *cmdbuf
; /* Command buffer */
140 char *argsbuf
; /* Command arguments buffer */
142 unsigned long flags
; /* device flags */
144 wait_queue_head_t wait
; /* For waiting the interrupt */
146 struct i2c_hid_platform_data pdata
;
149 static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
150 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
, u8 reportID
,
151 u8 reportType
, u8
*args
, int args_len
,
152 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
154 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
155 union command
*cmd
= (union command
*)ihid
->cmdbuf
;
157 struct i2c_msg msg
[2];
160 int length
= command
->length
;
161 bool wait
= command
->wait
;
162 unsigned int registerIndex
= command
->registerIndex
;
164 /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
165 if (command
== &hid_descr_cmd
) {
166 cmd
->c
.reg
= ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
;
168 cmd
->data
[0] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
];
169 cmd
->data
[1] = ihid
->hdesc_buffer
[registerIndex
+ 1];
173 cmd
->c
.opcode
= command
->opcode
;
174 cmd
->c
.reportTypeID
= reportID
| reportType
<< 4;
177 memcpy(cmd
->data
+ length
, args
, args_len
);
180 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__
, length
, cmd
->data
);
182 msg
[0].addr
= client
->addr
;
183 msg
[0].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
185 msg
[0].buf
= cmd
->data
;
187 msg
[1].addr
= client
->addr
;
188 msg
[1].flags
= client
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
;
189 msg
[1].flags
|= I2C_M_RD
;
190 msg
[1].len
= data_len
;
191 msg
[1].buf
= buf_recv
;
193 set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
197 set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
199 ret
= i2c_transfer(client
->adapter
, msg
, msg_num
);
202 clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
);
205 return ret
< 0 ? ret
: -EIO
;
210 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__
);
211 if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid
->wait
,
212 !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
),
213 msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
215 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s: finished.\n", __func__
);
221 static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
222 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
*command
,
223 unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
225 return __i2c_hid_command(client
, command
, 0, 0, NULL
, 0,
229 static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
230 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf_recv
, int data_len
)
232 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
236 u16 readRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
238 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
240 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
241 args
[args_len
++] = reportID
;
245 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
& 0xFF;
246 args
[args_len
++] = readRegister
>> 8;
248 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_get_report_cmd
, reportID
,
249 reportType
, args
, args_len
, buf_recv
, data_len
);
251 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
252 "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
259 static int i2c_hid_set_report(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reportType
,
260 u8 reportID
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t data_len
)
262 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
263 u8
*args
= ihid
->argsbuf
;
264 const struct i2c_hid_cmd
* hidcmd
= &hid_set_report_cmd
;
266 u16 dataRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wDataRegister
);
267 u16 outputRegister
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wOutputRegister
);
268 u16 maxOutputLength
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxOutputLength
);
270 /* hidraw already checked that data_len < HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE */
271 u16 size
= 2 /* size */ +
272 (reportID
? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
274 int args_len
= (reportID
>= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
275 2 /* dataRegister */ +
279 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
281 if (reportID
>= 0x0F) {
282 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
287 * use the data register for feature reports or if the device does not
288 * support the output register
290 if (reportType
== 0x03 || maxOutputLength
== 0) {
291 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
& 0xFF;
292 args
[index
++] = dataRegister
>> 8;
294 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
& 0xFF;
295 args
[index
++] = outputRegister
>> 8;
296 hidcmd
= &hid_no_cmd
;
299 args
[index
++] = size
& 0xFF;
300 args
[index
++] = size
>> 8;
303 args
[index
++] = reportID
;
305 memcpy(&args
[index
], buf
, data_len
);
307 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, hidcmd
, reportID
,
308 reportType
, args
, args_len
, NULL
, 0);
310 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
317 static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client
*client
, int power_state
)
319 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
322 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
324 ret
= __i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_set_power_cmd
, power_state
,
325 0, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0);
327 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to change power setting.\n");
332 static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client
*client
)
334 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
337 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s\n", __func__
);
339 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
343 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "resetting...\n");
345 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_reset_cmd
, NULL
, 0);
347 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to reset device.\n");
348 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
355 static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
358 int size
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wMaxInputLength
);
360 ret
= i2c_master_recv(ihid
->client
, ihid
->inbuf
, size
);
365 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
366 __func__
, ret
, size
);
370 ret_size
= ihid
->inbuf
[0] | ihid
->inbuf
[1] << 8;
373 /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
374 if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
375 wake_up(&ihid
->wait
);
379 if (ret_size
> size
) {
380 dev_err(&ihid
->client
->dev
, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
381 __func__
, size
, ret_size
);
385 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size
, ihid
->inbuf
);
387 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
))
388 hid_input_report(ihid
->hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, ihid
->inbuf
+ 2,
394 static irqreturn_t
i2c_hid_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
396 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= dev_id
;
398 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING
, &ihid
->flags
))
401 i2c_hid_get_input(ihid
);
406 static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report
*report
)
408 return ((report
->size
- 1) >> 3) + 1 +
409 report
->device
->report_enum
[report
->type
].numbered
+ 2;
412 static void i2c_hid_init_report(struct hid_report
*report
, u8
*buffer
,
415 struct hid_device
*hid
= report
->device
;
416 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
417 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
418 unsigned int size
, ret_size
;
420 size
= i2c_hid_get_report_length(report
);
421 if (i2c_hid_get_report(client
,
422 report
->type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x01,
423 report
->id
, buffer
, size
))
426 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "report (len=%d): %*ph\n", size
, size
, ihid
->inbuf
);
428 ret_size
= buffer
[0] | (buffer
[1] << 8);
430 if (ret_size
!= size
) {
431 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "error in %s size:%d / ret_size:%d\n",
432 __func__
, size
, ret_size
);
436 /* hid->driver_lock is held as we are in probe function,
437 * we just need to setup the input fields, so using
438 * hid_report_raw_event is safe. */
439 hid_report_raw_event(hid
, report
->type
, buffer
+ 2, size
- 2, 1);
443 * Initialize all reports
445 static void i2c_hid_init_reports(struct hid_device
*hid
)
447 struct hid_report
*report
;
448 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
449 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
450 u8
*inbuf
= kzalloc(ihid
->bufsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
453 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "can not retrieve initial reports\n");
457 list_for_each_entry(report
,
458 &hid
->report_enum
[HID_INPUT_REPORT
].report_list
, list
)
459 i2c_hid_init_report(report
, inbuf
, ihid
->bufsize
);
461 list_for_each_entry(report
,
462 &hid
->report_enum
[HID_FEATURE_REPORT
].report_list
, list
)
463 i2c_hid_init_report(report
, inbuf
, ihid
->bufsize
);
469 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
471 static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, unsigned int type
,
474 struct hid_report
*report
;
477 /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
479 list_for_each_entry(report
, &hid
->report_enum
[type
].report_list
, list
) {
480 size
= i2c_hid_get_report_length(report
);
486 static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
489 kfree(ihid
->argsbuf
);
493 ihid
->argsbuf
= NULL
;
497 static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
, size_t report_size
)
499 /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
500 * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
501 int args_len
= sizeof(__u8
) + /* optional ReportID byte */
502 sizeof(__u16
) + /* data register */
503 sizeof(__u16
) + /* size of the report */
504 report_size
; /* report */
506 ihid
->inbuf
= kzalloc(report_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
507 ihid
->argsbuf
= kzalloc(args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
508 ihid
->cmdbuf
= kzalloc(sizeof(union command
) + args_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
510 if (!ihid
->inbuf
|| !ihid
->argsbuf
|| !ihid
->cmdbuf
) {
511 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
515 ihid
->bufsize
= report_size
;
520 static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
,
521 unsigned char report_number
, __u8
*buf
, size_t count
,
522 unsigned char report_type
)
524 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
525 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
526 size_t ret_count
, ask_count
;
529 if (report_type
== HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
)
532 /* +2 bytes to include the size of the reply in the query buffer */
533 ask_count
= min(count
+ 2, (size_t)ihid
->bufsize
);
535 ret
= i2c_hid_get_report(client
,
536 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x01,
537 report_number
, ihid
->inbuf
, ask_count
);
542 ret_count
= ihid
->inbuf
[0] | (ihid
->inbuf
[1] << 8);
547 ret_count
= min(ret_count
, ask_count
);
549 /* The query buffer contains the size, dropping it in the reply */
550 count
= min(count
, ret_count
- 2);
551 memcpy(buf
, ihid
->inbuf
+ 2, count
);
556 static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device
*hid
, __u8
*buf
,
557 size_t count
, unsigned char report_type
)
559 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
560 int report_id
= buf
[0];
563 if (report_type
== HID_INPUT_REPORT
)
571 ret
= i2c_hid_set_report(client
,
572 report_type
== HID_FEATURE_REPORT
? 0x03 : 0x02,
573 report_id
, buf
, count
);
575 if (report_id
&& ret
>= 0)
576 ret
++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
581 static void i2c_hid_request(struct hid_device
*hid
, struct hid_report
*rep
,
584 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
587 int len
= i2c_hid_get_report_length(rep
) - 2;
589 buf
= kzalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
594 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT
:
595 ret
= i2c_hid_get_raw_report(hid
, rep
->id
, buf
, len
, rep
->type
);
597 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "%s: unable to get report: %d\n",
600 hid_input_report(hid
, rep
->type
, buf
, ret
, 0);
602 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
:
603 hid_output_report(rep
, buf
);
604 i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid
, buf
, len
, rep
->type
);
611 static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device
*hid
)
613 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
614 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
615 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
621 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "entering %s\n", __func__
);
623 rsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wReportDescLength
);
624 if (!rsize
|| rsize
> HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE
) {
625 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize
);
630 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
633 } while (tries
-- > 0 && ret
);
638 rdesc
= kzalloc(rsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
641 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
645 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
647 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_report_descr_cmd
, rdesc
, rsize
);
649 hid_err(hid
, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
654 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize
, rdesc
);
656 ret
= hid_parse_report(hid
, rdesc
, rsize
);
659 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
666 static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device
*hid
)
668 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
669 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
671 unsigned int bufsize
= HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
;
673 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_INPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
674 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
675 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid
, HID_FEATURE_REPORT
, &bufsize
);
677 if (bufsize
> ihid
->bufsize
) {
678 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
680 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, bufsize
);
686 if (!(hid
->quirks
& HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS
))
687 i2c_hid_init_reports(hid
);
692 static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device
*hid
)
694 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
695 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
699 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
702 static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device
*hid
)
704 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
705 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
708 mutex_lock(&i2c_hid_open_mut
);
710 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
715 set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
718 mutex_unlock(&i2c_hid_open_mut
);
722 static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device
*hid
)
724 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
725 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
727 /* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
728 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
731 mutex_lock(&i2c_hid_open_mut
);
733 clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED
, &ihid
->flags
);
735 /* Save some power */
736 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
738 mutex_unlock(&i2c_hid_open_mut
);
741 static int i2c_hid_power(struct hid_device
*hid
, int lvl
)
743 struct i2c_client
*client
= hid
->driver_data
;
744 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
747 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s lvl:%d\n", __func__
, lvl
);
751 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_ON
);
754 ret
= i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
760 static struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver
= {
761 .parse
= i2c_hid_parse
,
762 .start
= i2c_hid_start
,
763 .stop
= i2c_hid_stop
,
764 .open
= i2c_hid_open
,
765 .close
= i2c_hid_close
,
766 .power
= i2c_hid_power
,
767 .request
= i2c_hid_request
,
770 static int i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client
*client
)
772 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
775 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", client
->irq
);
777 ret
= request_threaded_irq(client
->irq
, NULL
, i2c_hid_irq
,
778 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
| IRQF_ONESHOT
,
781 dev_warn(&client
->dev
,
782 "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
784 client
->name
, client
->irq
, ret
);
792 static int i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid
*ihid
)
794 struct i2c_client
*client
= ihid
->client
;
795 struct i2c_hid_desc
*hdesc
= &ihid
->hdesc
;
799 /* Fetch the length of HID description, retrieve the 4 first bytes:
800 * bytes 0-1 -> length
801 * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
802 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_descr_cmd
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
, 4);
804 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "%s, ihid->hdesc_buffer: %4ph\n", __func__
,
808 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
809 "unable to fetch the size of HID descriptor (ret=%d)\n",
814 dsize
= le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->wHIDDescLength
);
816 * the size of the HID descriptor should at least contain
817 * its size and the bcdVersion (4 bytes), and should not be greater
818 * than sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc) as we directly fill this struct
819 * through i2c_hid_command.
821 if (dsize
< 4 || dsize
> sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc
)) {
822 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
827 /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
828 if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
) != 0x0100) {
829 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
830 "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
831 le16_to_cpu(hdesc
->bcdVersion
));
835 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
837 ret
= i2c_hid_command(client
, &hid_descr_cmd
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
,
840 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "hid_descr_cmd Fail\n");
844 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid
, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize
, ihid
->hdesc_buffer
);
850 static int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
851 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
853 static u8 i2c_hid_guid
[] = {
854 0xF7, 0xF6, 0xDF, 0x3C, 0x67, 0x42, 0x55, 0x45,
855 0xAD, 0x05, 0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE,
857 struct acpi_buffer buf
= { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
858 union acpi_object params
[4], *obj
;
859 struct acpi_object_list input
;
860 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
863 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(&client
->dev
);
864 if (!handle
|| acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &adev
))
867 input
.count
= ARRAY_SIZE(params
);
868 input
.pointer
= params
;
870 params
[0].type
= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
;
871 params
[0].buffer
.length
= sizeof(i2c_hid_guid
);
872 params
[0].buffer
.pointer
= i2c_hid_guid
;
873 params
[1].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
874 params
[1].integer
.value
= 1;
875 params
[2].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
876 params
[2].integer
.value
= 1; /* HID function */
877 params
[3].type
= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
;
878 params
[3].package
.count
= 0;
879 params
[3].package
.elements
= NULL
;
881 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle
, "_DSM", &input
, &buf
))) {
882 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "device _DSM execution failed\n");
886 obj
= (union acpi_object
*)buf
.pointer
;
887 if (obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
) {
888 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "device _DSM returned invalid type: %d\n",
894 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= obj
->integer
.value
;
900 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_match
[] = {
905 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, i2c_hid_acpi_match
);
907 static inline int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client
*client
,
908 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
915 static int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
916 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
918 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
922 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dev
->of_node
, "hid-descr-addr", &val
);
924 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "HID register address not provided\n");
928 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Bad HID register address: 0x%08x\n",
932 pdata
->hid_descriptor_address
= val
;
937 static const struct of_device_id i2c_hid_of_match
[] = {
938 { .compatible
= "hid-over-i2c" },
941 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, i2c_hid_of_match
);
943 static inline int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
944 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*pdata
)
950 static int i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
951 const struct i2c_device_id
*dev_id
)
954 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
;
955 struct hid_device
*hid
;
957 struct i2c_hid_platform_data
*platform_data
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
959 dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client
->addr
);
962 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
963 "HID over i2c has not been provided an Int IRQ\n");
967 ihid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_hid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
971 if (client
->dev
.of_node
) {
972 ret
= i2c_hid_of_probe(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
975 } else if (!platform_data
) {
976 ret
= i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(client
, &ihid
->pdata
);
978 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
979 "HID register address not provided\n");
983 ihid
->pdata
= *platform_data
;
986 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, ihid
);
988 ihid
->client
= client
;
990 hidRegister
= ihid
->pdata
.hid_descriptor_address
;
991 ihid
->wHIDDescRegister
= cpu_to_le16(hidRegister
);
993 init_waitqueue_head(&ihid
->wait
);
995 /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
996 * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
997 * real computation later. */
998 ret
= i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid
, HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE
);
1002 ret
= i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid
);
1006 ret
= i2c_hid_init_irq(client
);
1010 hid
= hid_allocate_device();
1018 hid
->driver_data
= client
;
1019 hid
->ll_driver
= &i2c_hid_ll_driver
;
1020 hid
->hid_get_raw_report
= i2c_hid_get_raw_report
;
1021 hid
->hid_output_raw_report
= i2c_hid_output_raw_report
;
1022 hid
->dev
.parent
= &client
->dev
;
1023 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&hid
->dev
, ACPI_HANDLE(&client
->dev
));
1025 hid
->version
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.bcdVersion
);
1026 hid
->vendor
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wVendorID
);
1027 hid
->product
= le16_to_cpu(ihid
->hdesc
.wProductID
);
1029 snprintf(hid
->name
, sizeof(hid
->name
), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
1030 client
->name
, hid
->vendor
, hid
->product
);
1032 ret
= hid_add_device(hid
);
1035 hid_err(client
, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret
);
1042 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1045 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1048 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1053 static int i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1055 struct i2c_hid
*ihid
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
1056 struct hid_device
*hid
;
1059 hid_destroy_device(hid
);
1061 free_irq(client
->irq
, ihid
);
1064 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid
);
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1072 static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1074 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1076 if (device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
))
1077 enable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1079 /* Save some power */
1080 i2c_hid_set_power(client
, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP
);
1085 static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1088 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
1090 ret
= i2c_hid_hwreset(client
);
1094 if (device_may_wakeup(&client
->dev
))
1095 disable_irq_wake(client
->irq
);
1101 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_pm
, i2c_hid_suspend
, i2c_hid_resume
);
1103 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table
[] = {
1107 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, i2c_hid_id_table
);
1110 static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver
= {
1113 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1115 .acpi_match_table
= ACPI_PTR(i2c_hid_acpi_match
),
1116 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(i2c_hid_of_match
),
1119 .probe
= i2c_hid_probe
,
1120 .remove
= i2c_hid_remove
,
1122 .id_table
= i2c_hid_id_table
,
1125 module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver
);
1127 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
1128 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
1129 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");