x86/xen: resume timer irqs early
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / host / sdhci.c
blob7a7fb4f0d5a43a4829fa1e258afbf112f4dd9b82
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
33 #include "sdhci.h"
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
43 #endif
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
52 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
53 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
54 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
55 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
56 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
63 #else
64 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
66 return 0;
68 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
70 return 0;
72 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
75 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
78 #endif
80 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
82 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
83 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
85 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
86 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
87 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
88 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
89 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
90 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
91 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
92 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
93 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
94 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
95 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
96 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
97 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
98 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
99 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
100 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
101 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
102 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
103 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
104 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
105 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
106 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
107 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
108 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
109 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
110 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
111 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
112 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
113 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
114 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
115 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
116 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
117 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
118 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
119 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
121 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
122 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
123 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
124 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
126 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
129 /*****************************************************************************\
131 * Low level functions *
133 \*****************************************************************************/
135 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
137 u32 ier;
139 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
140 ier &= ~clear;
141 ier |= set;
142 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
143 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
146 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
148 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
151 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
153 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
156 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
158 u32 present, irqs;
160 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
161 (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
162 return;
164 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
165 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
166 irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
168 if (enable)
169 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
170 else
171 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
174 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
176 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
179 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
181 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
184 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
186 unsigned long timeout;
187 u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
189 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
190 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
191 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
192 return;
195 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
196 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
198 if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
199 host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
201 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
203 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
204 host->clock = 0;
205 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
206 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
207 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
210 /* Wait max 100 ms */
211 timeout = 100;
213 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
214 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
215 if (timeout == 0) {
216 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
217 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
218 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
219 return;
221 timeout--;
222 mdelay(1);
225 if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
226 host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
228 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
229 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
231 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
232 if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
233 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
237 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
239 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
241 if (soft)
242 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
243 else
244 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
246 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
247 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
248 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
249 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
250 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
252 if (soft) {
253 /* force clock reconfiguration */
254 host->clock = 0;
255 sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
259 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
261 sdhci_init(host, 0);
263 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
264 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
265 * value when card is removed.
267 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
268 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
270 del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
271 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
272 host->mmc->max_blk_count =
273 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
275 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
278 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
280 u8 ctrl;
282 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
283 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
284 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
287 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
289 u8 ctrl;
291 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
292 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
293 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
296 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
297 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
298 enum led_brightness brightness)
300 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
301 unsigned long flags;
303 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
305 if (host->runtime_suspended)
306 goto out;
308 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
309 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
310 else
311 sdhci_activate_led(host);
312 out:
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
315 #endif
317 /*****************************************************************************\
319 * Core functions *
321 \*****************************************************************************/
323 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
325 unsigned long flags;
326 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
327 u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
328 u8 *buf;
330 DBG("PIO reading\n");
332 blksize = host->data->blksz;
333 chunk = 0;
335 local_irq_save(flags);
337 while (blksize) {
338 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
339 BUG();
341 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
343 blksize -= len;
344 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
346 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
348 while (len) {
349 if (chunk == 0) {
350 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
351 chunk = 4;
354 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
356 buf++;
357 scratch >>= 8;
358 chunk--;
359 len--;
363 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
365 local_irq_restore(flags);
368 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
370 unsigned long flags;
371 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
372 u32 scratch;
373 u8 *buf;
375 DBG("PIO writing\n");
377 blksize = host->data->blksz;
378 chunk = 0;
379 scratch = 0;
381 local_irq_save(flags);
383 while (blksize) {
384 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
385 BUG();
387 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
389 blksize -= len;
390 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
392 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
394 while (len) {
395 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
397 buf++;
398 chunk++;
399 len--;
401 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
402 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
403 chunk = 0;
404 scratch = 0;
409 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
411 local_irq_restore(flags);
414 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
416 u32 mask;
418 BUG_ON(!host->data);
420 if (host->blocks == 0)
421 return;
423 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
424 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
425 else
426 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
429 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
430 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
431 * we can ignore the bits.
433 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
434 (host->data->blocks == 1))
435 mask = ~0;
437 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
438 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
439 udelay(100);
441 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
442 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
443 else
444 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
446 host->blocks--;
447 if (host->blocks == 0)
448 break;
451 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
454 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
456 local_irq_save(*flags);
457 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
460 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
462 kunmap_atomic(buffer);
463 local_irq_restore(*flags);
466 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
468 __le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
469 __le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
471 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
472 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
474 cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
475 cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
477 dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
480 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
481 struct mmc_data *data)
483 int direction;
485 u8 *desc;
486 u8 *align;
487 dma_addr_t addr;
488 dma_addr_t align_addr;
489 int len, offset;
491 struct scatterlist *sg;
492 int i;
493 char *buffer;
494 unsigned long flags;
497 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
498 * We currently guess that it is LE.
501 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
502 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
503 else
504 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
507 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
508 * need to fill it with data first.
511 host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
512 host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
513 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
514 goto fail;
515 BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
517 host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
518 data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
519 if (host->sg_count == 0)
520 goto unmap_align;
522 desc = host->adma_desc;
523 align = host->align_buffer;
525 align_addr = host->align_addr;
527 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
528 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
529 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
532 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
533 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
534 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
535 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
536 * alignment.
538 offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
539 if (offset) {
540 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
541 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
542 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
543 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
544 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
547 /* tran, valid */
548 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
550 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
552 align += 4;
553 align_addr += 4;
555 desc += 8;
557 addr += offset;
558 len -= offset;
561 BUG_ON(len > 65536);
563 /* tran, valid */
564 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
565 desc += 8;
568 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
569 * somewhere. :/
571 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
574 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
576 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
578 if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
579 desc -= 8;
580 desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
582 } else {
584 * Add a terminating entry.
587 /* nop, end, valid */
588 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
592 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
594 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
595 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
596 host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
599 host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
600 host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
601 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
602 goto unmap_entries;
603 BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
605 return 0;
607 unmap_entries:
608 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
609 data->sg_len, direction);
610 unmap_align:
611 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
612 128 * 4, direction);
613 fail:
614 return -EINVAL;
617 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
618 struct mmc_data *data)
620 int direction;
622 struct scatterlist *sg;
623 int i, size;
624 u8 *align;
625 char *buffer;
626 unsigned long flags;
628 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
629 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
630 else
631 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
633 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
634 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
636 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
637 128 * 4, direction);
639 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
640 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
641 data->sg_len, direction);
643 align = host->align_buffer;
645 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
646 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
647 size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
649 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
650 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
651 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
652 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
654 align += 4;
659 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
660 data->sg_len, direction);
663 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
665 u8 count;
666 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
667 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
670 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
671 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
672 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
673 * timeout value.
675 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
676 return 0xE;
678 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
679 if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
680 return 0xE;
682 /* timeout in us */
683 if (!data)
684 target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
685 else {
686 target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
687 if (host->clock)
688 target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
692 * Figure out needed cycles.
693 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
694 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
695 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
696 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
697 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
698 * =>
699 * (1) / (2) > 2^6
701 count = 0;
702 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
703 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
704 count++;
705 current_timeout <<= 1;
706 if (count >= 0xF)
707 break;
710 if (count >= 0xF) {
711 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
712 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
713 count = 0xE;
716 return count;
719 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
721 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
722 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
724 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
725 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
726 else
727 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
730 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
732 u8 count;
733 u8 ctrl;
734 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
735 int ret;
737 WARN_ON(host->data);
739 if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
740 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
741 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
744 if (!data)
745 return;
747 /* Sanity checks */
748 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
749 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
750 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
752 host->data = data;
753 host->data_early = 0;
754 host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
756 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
757 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
760 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
761 * scatterlist.
763 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
764 int broken, i;
765 struct scatterlist *sg;
767 broken = 0;
768 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
769 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
770 broken = 1;
771 } else {
772 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
773 broken = 1;
776 if (unlikely(broken)) {
777 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
778 if (sg->length & 0x3) {
779 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
780 "transfer size (%d)\n",
781 sg->length);
782 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
783 break;
790 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
791 * translation to device address space.
793 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
794 int broken, i;
795 struct scatterlist *sg;
797 broken = 0;
798 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
800 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
801 * alignment problems, we need to check this
802 * quirk.
804 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
805 broken = 1;
806 } else {
807 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
808 broken = 1;
811 if (unlikely(broken)) {
812 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
813 if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
814 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
815 "bad alignment\n");
816 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
817 break;
823 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
824 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
825 ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
826 if (ret) {
828 * This only happens when someone fed
829 * us an invalid request.
831 WARN_ON(1);
832 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
833 } else {
834 sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
835 SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
837 } else {
838 int sg_cnt;
840 sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
841 data->sg, data->sg_len,
842 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
843 DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
844 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
845 if (sg_cnt == 0) {
847 * This only happens when someone fed
848 * us an invalid request.
850 WARN_ON(1);
851 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
852 } else {
853 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
854 sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
855 SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
861 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
862 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
863 * is ADMA.
865 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
866 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
867 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
868 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
869 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
870 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
871 else
872 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
873 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
876 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
877 int flags;
879 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
880 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
881 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
882 else
883 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
884 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
885 host->blocks = data->blocks;
888 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
890 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
891 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
892 data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
893 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
896 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
897 struct mmc_command *cmd)
899 u16 mode;
900 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
902 if (data == NULL)
903 return;
905 WARN_ON(!host->data);
907 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
908 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
909 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
911 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
912 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
914 if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
915 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
916 else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
917 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
918 sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
922 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
923 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
924 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
925 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
927 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
930 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
932 struct mmc_data *data;
934 BUG_ON(!host->data);
936 data = host->data;
937 host->data = NULL;
939 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
940 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
941 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
942 else {
943 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
944 data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
945 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
950 * The specification states that the block count register must
951 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
952 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
953 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
954 * in the event of an error.
956 if (data->error)
957 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
958 else
959 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
962 * Need to send CMD12 if -
963 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
964 * b) error in multiblock transfer
966 if (data->stop &&
967 (data->error ||
968 !host->mrq->sbc)) {
971 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
972 * upon error conditions.
974 if (data->error) {
975 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
976 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
979 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
980 } else
981 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
984 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
986 int flags;
987 u32 mask;
988 unsigned long timeout;
990 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
992 /* Wait max 10 ms */
993 timeout = 10;
995 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
996 if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
997 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
999 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1000 though they might use busy signaling */
1001 if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
1002 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1004 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
1005 if (timeout == 0) {
1006 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1007 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1008 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1009 cmd->error = -EIO;
1010 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1011 return;
1013 timeout--;
1014 mdelay(1);
1017 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
1019 host->cmd = cmd;
1021 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1023 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1025 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1027 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1028 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1029 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1030 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1031 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1032 return;
1035 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1036 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1037 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1038 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1039 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1040 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1041 else
1042 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1044 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1045 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1046 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1047 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1049 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1050 if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1051 cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1052 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1054 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1057 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1059 int i;
1061 BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1063 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1064 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1065 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1066 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1067 host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1068 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1069 if (i != 3)
1070 host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1071 sdhci_readb(host,
1072 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1074 } else {
1075 host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1079 host->cmd->error = 0;
1081 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1082 if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1083 host->cmd = NULL;
1084 sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1085 } else {
1087 /* Processed actual command. */
1088 if (host->data && host->data_early)
1089 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1091 if (!host->cmd->data)
1092 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1094 host->cmd = NULL;
1098 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1100 u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
1102 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1104 switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
1105 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
1106 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1107 break;
1108 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
1109 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1110 break;
1111 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
1112 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1113 break;
1114 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
1115 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1116 break;
1117 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
1118 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1119 break;
1120 default:
1121 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1123 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1124 break;
1126 return preset;
1129 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1131 int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1133 u16 clk = 0;
1134 unsigned long timeout;
1136 if (clock && clock == host->clock)
1137 return;
1139 host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1141 if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1142 host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1143 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1144 return;
1147 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1149 if (clock == 0)
1150 goto out;
1152 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1153 if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
1154 SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
1155 u16 pre_val;
1157 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1158 pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1159 div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1160 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1161 if (host->clk_mul &&
1162 (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1163 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1164 real_div = div + 1;
1165 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1166 } else {
1167 real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1169 goto clock_set;
1173 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1174 * Mode.
1176 if (host->clk_mul) {
1177 for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1178 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1179 <= clock)
1180 break;
1183 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1184 * Control register.
1186 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1187 real_div = div;
1188 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1189 div--;
1190 } else {
1191 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1192 if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1193 div = 1;
1194 else {
1195 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1196 div += 2) {
1197 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1198 break;
1201 real_div = div;
1202 div >>= 1;
1204 } else {
1205 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1206 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1207 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1208 break;
1210 real_div = div;
1211 div >>= 1;
1214 clock_set:
1215 if (real_div)
1216 host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1218 clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1219 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1220 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1221 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1222 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1224 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1225 timeout = 20;
1226 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1227 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1228 if (timeout == 0) {
1229 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1230 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1231 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1232 return;
1234 timeout--;
1235 mdelay(1);
1238 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1239 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1241 out:
1242 host->clock = clock;
1245 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
1247 unsigned int clock;
1249 clock = host->clock;
1250 host->clock = 0;
1251 sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1254 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1256 u8 pwr = 0;
1258 if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1259 switch (1 << power) {
1260 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1261 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1262 break;
1263 case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1264 case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1265 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1266 break;
1267 case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1268 case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1269 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1270 break;
1271 default:
1272 BUG();
1276 if (host->pwr == pwr)
1277 return -1;
1279 host->pwr = pwr;
1281 if (pwr == 0) {
1282 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1283 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1284 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1285 return 0;
1289 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1290 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1292 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1293 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1296 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1297 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1299 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1300 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1302 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1304 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1306 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1307 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1310 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1311 * can apply clock after applying power
1313 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1314 mdelay(10);
1316 return power;
1319 /*****************************************************************************\
1321 * MMC callbacks *
1323 \*****************************************************************************/
1325 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1327 struct sdhci_host *host;
1328 int present;
1329 unsigned long flags;
1330 u32 tuning_opcode;
1332 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1334 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1336 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1338 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1340 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1341 sdhci_activate_led(host);
1342 #endif
1345 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1346 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1348 if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1349 if (mrq->stop) {
1350 mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1351 mrq->stop = NULL;
1355 host->mrq = mrq;
1358 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1359 * be one of the following possibilities:
1360 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1361 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1362 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1364 present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1365 if (present < 0) {
1366 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1367 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1368 present = 1;
1369 else
1370 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1371 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1374 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1375 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1376 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1377 } else {
1378 u32 present_state;
1380 present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1382 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1383 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1384 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1386 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1387 !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1388 if (mmc->card) {
1389 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1390 tuning_opcode =
1391 mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
1392 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
1393 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1395 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
1396 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1398 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1399 host->mrq = mrq;
1403 if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1404 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1405 else
1406 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1409 mmiowb();
1410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1413 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1415 unsigned long flags;
1416 int vdd_bit = -1;
1417 u8 ctrl;
1419 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1421 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1423 if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1424 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
1425 return;
1429 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1430 * Should clear out any weird states.
1432 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1433 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1434 sdhci_reinit(host);
1437 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1438 (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP))
1439 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1441 sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1443 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1444 vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1445 else
1446 vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1448 if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
1449 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1450 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
1451 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1454 if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1455 host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1458 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1459 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1460 * platform_bus_width().
1462 if (host->ops->platform_bus_width) {
1463 host->ops->platform_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1464 } else {
1465 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1466 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1467 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1468 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1469 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1470 } else {
1471 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1472 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1473 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1474 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1475 else
1476 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1478 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1481 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1483 if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1484 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1485 && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1486 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1487 else
1488 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1490 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1491 u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1493 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1494 if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1495 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1496 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1497 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1498 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1499 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1501 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1502 if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1503 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1505 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1506 * preset value enable is not set.
1508 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1509 if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1510 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1511 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1512 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1514 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1515 } else {
1517 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1518 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1519 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1520 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1523 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1524 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1525 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1526 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1528 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1530 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1531 sdhci_update_clock(host);
1535 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1536 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1537 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1538 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1540 if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1541 host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1542 else {
1543 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1544 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1545 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1546 if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1547 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1548 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1549 else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1550 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1551 else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1552 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1553 else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1554 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1555 else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1556 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1557 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1560 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1561 ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1562 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1563 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1564 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1565 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
1566 u16 preset;
1568 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1569 preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1570 ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1571 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1574 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1575 sdhci_update_clock(host);
1576 } else
1577 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1580 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1581 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1582 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1584 if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1585 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1587 mmiowb();
1588 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1591 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1593 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1595 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1596 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1597 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1600 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1602 int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1604 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1605 return 0;
1607 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1608 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
1609 (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1610 return 1;
1612 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1613 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1614 return !!gpio_cd;
1616 /* Host native card detect */
1617 return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1620 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1622 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1623 int ret;
1625 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1626 ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1627 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1628 return ret;
1631 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1633 unsigned long flags;
1634 int is_readonly;
1636 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1638 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1639 is_readonly = 0;
1640 else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1641 is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1642 else
1643 is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1644 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1646 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1648 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1649 return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1650 !is_readonly : is_readonly;
1653 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1655 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1657 int i, ro_count;
1659 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1660 return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1662 ro_count = 0;
1663 for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1664 if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1665 if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1666 return 1;
1668 msleep(30);
1670 return 0;
1673 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1675 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1677 if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1678 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1681 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1683 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1684 int ret;
1686 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1687 ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1688 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1689 return ret;
1692 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1694 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1695 goto out;
1697 if (enable)
1698 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1699 else
1700 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1702 /* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1703 if (host->runtime_suspended)
1704 goto out;
1706 if (enable)
1707 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1708 else
1709 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1710 out:
1711 mmiowb();
1714 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1716 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1717 unsigned long flags;
1719 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1720 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1721 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1724 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1725 struct mmc_ios *ios)
1727 u16 ctrl;
1728 int ret;
1731 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1732 * v3.00 and above.
1734 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1735 return 0;
1737 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1739 switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1740 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1741 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1742 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1743 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1745 if (host->vqmmc) {
1746 ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
1747 if (ret) {
1748 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1749 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1750 return -EIO;
1753 /* Wait for 5ms */
1754 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1756 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1757 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1758 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1759 return 0;
1761 pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1762 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1764 return -EAGAIN;
1765 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1766 if (host->vqmmc) {
1767 ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1768 1700000, 1950000);
1769 if (ret) {
1770 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1771 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1772 return -EIO;
1777 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1778 * register
1780 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1781 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1783 /* Wait for 5ms */
1784 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1786 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1787 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1788 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1789 return 0;
1791 pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1792 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1794 return -EAGAIN;
1795 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1796 if (host->vqmmc) {
1797 ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
1798 if (ret) {
1799 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1800 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1801 return -EIO;
1804 return 0;
1805 default:
1806 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1807 return 0;
1811 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1812 struct mmc_ios *ios)
1814 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1815 int err;
1817 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1818 return 0;
1819 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1820 err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1821 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1822 return err;
1825 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1827 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1828 u32 present_state;
1830 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1831 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1832 present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1833 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1835 return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1838 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1840 struct sdhci_host *host;
1841 u16 ctrl;
1842 u32 ier;
1843 int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1844 unsigned long timeout;
1845 int err = 0;
1846 bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
1848 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1850 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1851 disable_irq(host->irq);
1852 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1854 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1857 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1858 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1859 * Capabilities register.
1860 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1861 * tuning function has to be executed.
1863 if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1864 (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1865 host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
1866 requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
1868 if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1869 requires_tuning_nonuhs)
1870 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1871 else {
1872 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1873 enable_irq(host->irq);
1874 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1875 return 0;
1878 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1881 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1882 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1884 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1885 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1886 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1887 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1888 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1890 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1891 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1894 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1895 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1897 timeout = 150;
1898 do {
1899 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1900 struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1902 if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1903 break;
1905 cmd.opcode = opcode;
1906 cmd.arg = 0;
1907 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1908 cmd.retries = 0;
1909 cmd.data = NULL;
1910 cmd.error = 0;
1912 mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1913 host->mrq = &mrq;
1916 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1917 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1918 * to 64 here.
1920 if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1921 if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1922 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1923 SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1924 else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1925 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1926 SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1927 } else {
1928 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1929 SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1933 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1934 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1935 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1936 * Select in the same register to 0.
1938 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1940 sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1942 host->cmd = NULL;
1943 host->mrq = NULL;
1945 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1946 enable_irq(host->irq);
1948 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1949 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1950 (host->tuning_done == 1),
1951 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1952 disable_irq(host->irq);
1953 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1955 if (!host->tuning_done) {
1956 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1957 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1958 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1959 "clock\n");
1960 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1961 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1962 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1963 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1965 err = -EIO;
1966 goto out;
1969 host->tuning_done = 0;
1971 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1972 tuning_loop_counter--;
1973 timeout--;
1974 mdelay(1);
1975 } while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1978 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1979 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1981 if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
1982 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1983 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1984 } else {
1985 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
1986 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
1987 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1988 " clock\n");
1989 err = -EIO;
1993 out:
1995 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1996 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1997 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
1998 * the timer.
2000 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
2001 (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
2002 host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
2003 mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2004 host->tuning_count * HZ);
2005 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2006 mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
2007 } else {
2008 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2009 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2010 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2011 mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2012 host->tuning_count * HZ);
2016 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2017 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2018 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2019 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2020 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2021 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2023 if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
2024 err = 0;
2026 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
2027 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2028 enable_irq(host->irq);
2029 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2031 return err;
2035 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2037 u16 ctrl;
2039 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2040 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2041 return;
2043 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2046 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2047 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2049 if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2050 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2051 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2052 host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2053 } else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2054 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2055 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2056 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2060 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2062 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2063 unsigned long flags;
2065 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2066 if (host->ops->card_event)
2067 host->ops->card_event(host);
2069 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2071 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2072 if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
2073 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2074 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2075 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2076 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2078 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2079 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2081 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2082 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2085 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2088 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2089 .request = sdhci_request,
2090 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
2091 .get_cd = sdhci_get_cd,
2092 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
2093 .hw_reset = sdhci_hw_reset,
2094 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2095 .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2096 .execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
2097 .card_event = sdhci_card_event,
2098 .card_busy = sdhci_card_busy,
2101 /*****************************************************************************\
2103 * Tasklets *
2105 \*****************************************************************************/
2107 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
2109 struct sdhci_host *host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2111 sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2113 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2116 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2118 struct sdhci_host *host;
2119 unsigned long flags;
2120 struct mmc_request *mrq;
2122 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2124 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2127 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2128 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2130 if (!host->mrq) {
2131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2132 return;
2135 del_timer(&host->timer);
2137 mrq = host->mrq;
2140 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2141 * upon error conditions.
2143 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2144 ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2145 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
2146 (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2147 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2149 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2150 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2151 /* This is to force an update */
2152 sdhci_update_clock(host);
2154 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2155 controllers do not like that. */
2156 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2157 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2160 host->mrq = NULL;
2161 host->cmd = NULL;
2162 host->data = NULL;
2164 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2165 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2166 #endif
2168 mmiowb();
2169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2171 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2172 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2175 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2177 struct sdhci_host *host;
2178 unsigned long flags;
2180 host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2182 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2184 if (host->mrq) {
2185 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2186 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2187 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2189 if (host->data) {
2190 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2191 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2192 } else {
2193 if (host->cmd)
2194 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2195 else
2196 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2198 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2202 mmiowb();
2203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2206 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
2208 struct sdhci_host *host;
2209 unsigned long flags;
2211 host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
2213 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2215 host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2217 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2220 /*****************************************************************************\
2222 * Interrupt handling *
2224 \*****************************************************************************/
2226 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2228 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2230 if (!host->cmd) {
2231 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2232 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2233 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2234 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2235 return;
2238 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2239 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2240 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2241 SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2242 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2244 if (host->cmd->error) {
2245 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2246 return;
2250 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2251 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2252 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2253 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2254 * it.
2256 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2257 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2258 * controllers.
2260 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2261 if (host->cmd->data)
2262 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2263 "doing a data transfer");
2264 else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2265 return;
2267 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2268 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2271 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2272 sdhci_finish_command(host);
2275 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2276 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2278 const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2279 u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2280 __le32 *dma;
2281 __le16 *len;
2282 u8 attr;
2284 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2286 while (true) {
2287 dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2288 len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2289 attr = *desc;
2291 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2292 name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2294 desc += 8;
2296 if (attr & 2)
2297 break;
2300 #else
2301 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2302 #endif
2304 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2306 u32 command;
2307 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2309 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2310 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2311 command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2312 if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2313 command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2314 host->tuning_done = 1;
2315 wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2316 return;
2320 if (!host->data) {
2322 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2323 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2324 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2326 if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2327 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2328 sdhci_finish_command(host);
2329 return;
2333 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2334 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2335 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2336 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2338 return;
2341 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2342 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2343 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2344 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2345 else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2346 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2347 != MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2348 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2349 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2350 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2351 sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2352 host->data->error = -EIO;
2353 if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2354 host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2357 if (host->data->error)
2358 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2359 else {
2360 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2361 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2364 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2365 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2366 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2368 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2369 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2370 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2372 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2373 u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2374 dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2375 dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2377 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2379 dmanow = (dmanow &
2380 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2381 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2382 host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2383 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2384 " next 0x%08x\n",
2385 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2386 host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2387 sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2390 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2391 if (host->cmd) {
2393 * Data managed to finish before the
2394 * command completed. Make sure we do
2395 * things in the proper order.
2397 host->data_early = 1;
2398 } else {
2399 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2405 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2407 irqreturn_t result;
2408 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2409 u32 intmask, unexpected = 0;
2410 int cardint = 0, max_loops = 16;
2412 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2414 if (host->runtime_suspended) {
2415 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2416 pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
2417 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2418 return IRQ_HANDLED;
2421 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2423 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2424 result = IRQ_NONE;
2425 goto out;
2428 again:
2429 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2430 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2432 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2433 u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2434 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2437 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT bit will be
2438 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2439 * inserted. We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2440 * storm which will freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets
2441 * the same situation.
2443 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2444 * platforms though.
2446 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
2447 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2448 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2449 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
2451 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2452 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2453 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2454 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
2457 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2458 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2459 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2460 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2463 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2464 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
2465 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2466 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2469 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2471 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
2473 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2474 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2475 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2476 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2479 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
2481 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
2482 cardint = 1;
2484 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2486 if (intmask) {
2487 unexpected |= intmask;
2488 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2491 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2493 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2494 if (intmask && --max_loops)
2495 goto again;
2496 out:
2497 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2499 if (unexpected) {
2500 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2501 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2502 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2505 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2507 if (cardint)
2508 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
2510 return result;
2513 /*****************************************************************************\
2515 * Suspend/resume *
2517 \*****************************************************************************/
2519 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2520 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2522 u8 val;
2523 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2524 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2526 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2527 val |= mask ;
2528 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2529 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2530 val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2531 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2535 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2537 u8 val;
2538 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2539 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2541 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2542 val &= ~mask;
2543 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
2547 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2549 int ret;
2551 if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
2552 host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
2554 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2556 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2557 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2558 del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2559 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2562 ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc);
2563 if (ret) {
2564 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2565 host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2566 mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2567 host->tuning_count * HZ);
2570 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2572 return ret;
2575 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2576 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2577 free_irq(host->irq, host);
2578 } else {
2579 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2580 enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2582 return ret;
2585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2587 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2589 int ret;
2591 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2592 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2593 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2596 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2597 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2598 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2599 if (ret)
2600 return ret;
2601 } else {
2602 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2603 disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2606 if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2607 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2608 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2609 sdhci_init(host, 0);
2610 host->pwr = 0;
2611 host->clock = 0;
2612 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2613 } else {
2614 sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2615 mmiowb();
2618 ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
2619 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2621 if (host->ops->platform_resume)
2622 host->ops->platform_resume(host);
2624 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2625 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2626 host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2628 return ret;
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2632 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2634 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2636 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2638 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2641 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2643 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2644 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2647 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2649 if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2650 return;
2651 host->bus_on = true;
2652 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2655 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2657 if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2658 return;
2659 host->bus_on = false;
2660 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2663 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2665 unsigned long flags;
2666 int ret = 0;
2668 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2669 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2670 del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2671 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2674 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2675 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2676 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2678 synchronize_irq(host->irq);
2680 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2681 host->runtime_suspended = true;
2682 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2684 return ret;
2686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2688 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2690 unsigned long flags;
2691 int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
2693 if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2694 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2695 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2698 sdhci_init(host, 0);
2700 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2701 host->pwr = 0;
2702 host->clock = 0;
2703 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2705 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2706 if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2707 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2708 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2709 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2710 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2713 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2714 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2715 host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2717 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2719 host->runtime_suspended = false;
2721 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2722 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED))
2723 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2725 /* Enable Card Detection */
2726 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2728 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2730 return ret;
2732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2734 #endif
2736 /*****************************************************************************\
2738 * Device allocation/registration *
2740 \*****************************************************************************/
2742 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2743 size_t priv_size)
2745 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2746 struct sdhci_host *host;
2748 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2750 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2751 if (!mmc)
2752 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2754 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2755 host->mmc = mmc;
2757 return host;
2760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2762 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2764 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2765 u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2766 u32 max_current_caps;
2767 unsigned int ocr_avail;
2768 int ret;
2770 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2771 if (host == NULL)
2772 return -EINVAL;
2774 mmc = host->mmc;
2776 if (debug_quirks)
2777 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2778 if (debug_quirks2)
2779 host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2781 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2783 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2784 host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2785 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2786 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2787 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2788 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2789 host->version);
2792 caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2793 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2795 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2796 caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2797 host->caps1 :
2798 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2800 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2801 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2802 else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2803 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2804 else
2805 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2807 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2808 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2809 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2810 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2813 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2814 (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2815 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2817 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2818 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2819 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2820 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2823 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2824 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2825 if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2826 pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2827 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2828 mmc_hostname(mmc));
2829 host->flags &=
2830 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2835 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2837 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2838 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2839 * each of those entries.
2841 host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2842 host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2843 if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2844 kfree(host->adma_desc);
2845 kfree(host->align_buffer);
2846 pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2847 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2848 mmc_hostname(mmc));
2849 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2854 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2855 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2856 * mask here in that case.
2858 if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2859 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2860 mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2863 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2864 host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2865 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2866 else
2867 host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2868 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2870 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2871 if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2872 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2873 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2874 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2875 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2876 return -ENODEV;
2878 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2882 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2883 * multiplier is supported.
2885 host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2886 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2889 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2890 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2891 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2892 * in the Capabilities Register.
2894 if (host->clk_mul)
2895 host->clk_mul += 1;
2898 * Set host parameters.
2900 mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2901 mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2902 if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2903 mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2904 else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2905 if (host->clk_mul) {
2906 mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2907 mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2908 } else
2909 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2910 } else
2911 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2913 host->timeout_clk =
2914 (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2915 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2916 if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2917 host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2918 } else if (!(host->quirks &
2919 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2920 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2921 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2922 return -ENODEV;
2925 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2926 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2928 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2929 host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2931 mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2933 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2935 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2936 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2938 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2939 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2940 ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2941 !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2942 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2943 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2944 } else {
2945 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2949 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2950 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2951 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2952 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2953 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2955 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2956 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2958 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
2959 mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2961 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2962 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2964 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2965 !(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2966 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2968 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2969 host->vqmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
2970 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
2971 if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
2972 pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2973 mmc_hostname(mmc));
2974 host->vqmmc = NULL;
2976 } else {
2977 ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
2978 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
2979 1950000))
2980 caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
2981 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2982 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2983 if (ret) {
2984 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2985 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
2986 host->vqmmc = NULL;
2990 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
2991 caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2992 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2994 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2995 if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2996 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
2997 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
2999 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3000 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3001 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3002 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3003 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3005 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3006 } else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3007 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3009 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
3010 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3012 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3013 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3014 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3016 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3017 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3018 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3020 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3021 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3022 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3023 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3024 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3025 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3026 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3028 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3029 host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3030 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3033 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3034 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3036 if (host->tuning_count)
3037 host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3039 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3040 host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3041 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3043 ocr_avail = 0;
3045 host->vmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
3046 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
3047 if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
3048 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3049 mmc_hostname(mmc));
3050 host->vmmc = NULL;
3054 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3056 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3057 * any voltage value.
3059 if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
3060 ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3061 3600000);
3062 if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
3063 caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
3064 if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
3065 caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
3066 ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
3067 1950000);
3068 if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
3069 caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
3071 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3074 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3075 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3076 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3077 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3078 * value.
3080 max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3081 if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
3082 u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
3083 if (curr > 0) {
3085 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3086 curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
3087 curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3089 curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3090 max_current_caps =
3091 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3092 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3093 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3097 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3098 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3100 mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3101 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3102 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3103 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3105 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3106 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3108 mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3109 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3110 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3111 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3113 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3114 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3116 mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3117 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3118 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3119 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3122 if (host->ocr_mask)
3123 ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3125 mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3126 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3127 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3128 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3129 mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3130 if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3131 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3132 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3133 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3134 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3135 if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3136 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3138 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3139 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3140 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3141 return -ENODEV;
3144 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3147 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3148 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3150 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3151 mmc->max_segs = 128;
3152 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3153 mmc->max_segs = 1;
3154 else /* PIO */
3155 mmc->max_segs = 128;
3158 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3159 * size (512KiB).
3161 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3164 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3165 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3166 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3168 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3169 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3170 mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3171 else
3172 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3173 } else {
3174 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3178 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3179 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3181 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3182 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3183 } else {
3184 mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3185 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3186 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3187 pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3188 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3189 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3193 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3196 * Maximum block count.
3198 mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3201 * Init tasklets.
3203 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
3204 sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
3205 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3206 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3208 setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3210 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3211 init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3213 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3214 init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
3215 host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
3216 host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
3219 sdhci_init(host, 0);
3221 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3222 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3223 if (ret) {
3224 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3225 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3226 goto untasklet;
3229 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3230 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3231 #endif
3233 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3234 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3235 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3236 host->led.name = host->led_name;
3237 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3238 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3239 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3241 ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3242 if (ret) {
3243 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3244 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3245 goto reset;
3247 #endif
3249 mmiowb();
3251 mmc_add_host(mmc);
3253 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3254 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3255 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
3256 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3258 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3260 return 0;
3262 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3263 reset:
3264 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3265 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3266 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3267 #endif
3268 untasklet:
3269 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3270 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3272 return ret;
3275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3277 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3279 unsigned long flags;
3281 if (dead) {
3282 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3284 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3286 if (host->mrq) {
3287 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3288 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3290 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3291 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3294 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3297 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3299 mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
3301 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3302 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3303 #endif
3305 if (!dead)
3306 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3308 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3309 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3311 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3313 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3314 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3316 if (host->vmmc) {
3317 regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
3318 regulator_put(host->vmmc);
3321 if (host->vqmmc) {
3322 regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
3323 regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
3326 kfree(host->adma_desc);
3327 kfree(host->align_buffer);
3329 host->adma_desc = NULL;
3330 host->align_buffer = NULL;
3333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3335 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3337 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3342 /*****************************************************************************\
3344 * Driver init/exit *
3346 \*****************************************************************************/
3348 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3350 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
3351 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3352 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3354 return 0;
3357 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3361 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3362 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3364 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3365 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3367 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3368 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3371 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3372 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");