2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2
;
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
52 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_command
*);
53 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
54 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
);
55 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
);
56 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
);
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
64 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
68 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
72 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
75 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
80 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
82 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
83 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
85 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
86 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
87 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
88 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
89 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
90 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
91 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
92 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
93 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
94 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
95 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
96 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
97 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
98 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
99 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
100 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
101 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
102 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
103 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
104 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
105 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
106 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
107 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
108 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
109 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
110 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
111 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
112 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
113 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
114 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
));
115 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
116 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
),
117 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
118 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
119 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
));
121 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
122 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
123 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
124 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
126 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
129 /*****************************************************************************\
131 * Low level functions *
133 \*****************************************************************************/
135 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 clear
, u32 set
)
139 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
142 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
143 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
146 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
148 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, 0, irqs
);
151 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
153 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, irqs
, 0);
156 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
160 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
161 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
164 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
166 irqs
= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
: SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
169 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
171 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
174 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
176 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
179 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
181 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
184 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
186 unsigned long timeout
;
187 u32
uninitialized_var(ier
);
189 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
190 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
195 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
196 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
198 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter
)
199 host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter(host
, mask
);
201 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
203 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
205 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
206 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
207 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
210 /* Wait max 100 ms */
213 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
214 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
216 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
217 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
218 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
225 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit
)
226 host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit(host
, mask
);
228 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
229 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
, ier
);
231 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
232 if ((host
->ops
->enable_dma
) && (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
))
233 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
237 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
239 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int soft
)
242 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
|SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
244 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
246 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
,
247 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
248 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
249 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
250 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
);
253 /* force clock reconfiguration */
255 sdhci_set_ios(host
->mmc
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
259 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
263 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
264 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
265 * value when card is removed.
267 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
268 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
270 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
271 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
272 host
->mmc
->max_blk_count
=
273 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
275 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
278 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
282 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
283 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
284 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
287 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
291 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
292 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
293 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
296 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
297 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
298 enum led_brightness brightness
)
300 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
303 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
305 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
308 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
309 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
311 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
317 /*****************************************************************************\
321 \*****************************************************************************/
323 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
326 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
327 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
330 DBG("PIO reading\n");
332 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
335 local_irq_save(flags
);
338 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
341 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
344 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
346 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
350 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
354 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
363 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
365 local_irq_restore(flags
);
368 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
371 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
375 DBG("PIO writing\n");
377 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
381 local_irq_save(flags
);
384 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
387 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
390 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
392 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
395 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
401 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
402 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
409 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
411 local_irq_restore(flags
);
414 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
420 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
423 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
424 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
426 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
429 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
430 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
431 * we can ignore the bits.
433 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
434 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
437 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
438 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
441 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
442 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
444 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
447 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
451 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
454 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
456 local_irq_save(*flags
);
457 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
)) + sg
->offset
;
460 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
462 kunmap_atomic(buffer
);
463 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
466 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8
*desc
, u32 addr
, int len
, unsigned cmd
)
468 __le32
*dataddr
= (__le32 __force
*)(desc
+ 4);
469 __le16
*cmdlen
= (__le16 __force
*)desc
;
471 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
472 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
474 cmdlen
[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd
);
475 cmdlen
[1] = cpu_to_le16(len
);
477 dataddr
[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr
);
480 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
481 struct mmc_data
*data
)
488 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
491 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
497 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
498 * We currently guess that it is LE.
501 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
502 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
504 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
507 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
508 * need to fill it with data first.
511 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
512 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
513 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
515 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
517 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
518 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
519 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
522 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
523 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
525 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
527 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
528 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
529 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
532 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
533 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
534 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
535 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
538 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
540 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
541 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
542 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
543 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
544 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
548 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, align_addr
, offset
, 0x21);
550 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
564 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, addr
, len
, 0x21);
568 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
571 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
574 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
) {
576 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
578 if (desc
!= host
->adma_desc
) {
580 desc
[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
584 * Add a terminating entry.
587 /* nop, end, valid */
588 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, 0, 0, 0x3);
592 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
594 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
595 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
596 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
599 host
->adma_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
600 host
->adma_desc
, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
601 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
))
603 BUG_ON(host
->adma_addr
& 0x3);
608 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
609 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
611 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
617 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
618 struct mmc_data
*data
)
622 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
628 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
629 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
631 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
633 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
,
634 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
636 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
639 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
640 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
641 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
643 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
645 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
646 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
647 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
649 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
650 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
651 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
652 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
659 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
660 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
663 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
666 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
667 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
670 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
671 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
672 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
675 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
678 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
679 if (!data
&& !cmd
->cmd_timeout_ms
)
684 target_timeout
= cmd
->cmd_timeout_ms
* 1000;
686 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000;
688 target_timeout
+= data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
692 * Figure out needed cycles.
693 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
694 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
695 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
696 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
697 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
702 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
703 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
705 current_timeout
<<= 1;
711 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
712 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), count
, cmd
->opcode
);
719 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
721 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
722 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
724 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
725 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, pio_irqs
, dma_irqs
);
727 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, dma_irqs
, pio_irqs
);
730 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
734 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
739 if (data
|| (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
740 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, cmd
);
741 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
748 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
749 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
750 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
753 host
->data_early
= 0;
754 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
756 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
757 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
760 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
763 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
765 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
768 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
769 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
772 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
776 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
777 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
778 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
779 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
780 "transfer size (%d)\n",
782 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
790 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
791 * translation to device address space.
793 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
795 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
798 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
800 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
801 * alignment problems, we need to check this
804 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
807 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
811 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
812 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
813 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
814 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
816 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
823 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
824 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
825 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
828 * This only happens when someone fed
829 * us an invalid request.
832 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
834 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
840 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
841 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
842 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
847 * This only happens when someone fed
848 * us an invalid request.
851 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
853 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
854 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
861 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
862 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
865 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
866 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
867 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
868 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
869 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
870 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
872 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
873 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
876 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
879 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
880 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
881 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
883 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
884 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
885 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
888 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
890 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
891 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG
,
892 data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
893 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
896 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
897 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
900 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
905 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
907 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
908 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd
->opcode
) || data
->blocks
> 1) {
909 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
911 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
912 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
914 if (!host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
))
915 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
;
916 else if (host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
)) {
917 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
;
918 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->mrq
->sbc
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2
);
922 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
923 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
924 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
925 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
927 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
930 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
932 struct mmc_data
*data
;
939 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
940 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
941 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
943 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
944 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
945 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
950 * The specification states that the block count register must
951 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
952 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
953 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
954 * in the event of an error.
957 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
959 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
962 * Need to send CMD12 if -
963 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
964 * b) error in multiblock transfer
971 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
972 * upon error conditions.
975 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
976 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
979 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
981 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
984 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
988 unsigned long timeout
;
995 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
996 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
997 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
999 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1000 though they might use busy signaling */
1001 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
1002 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
1004 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
1006 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1007 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1008 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1010 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1017 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ 10 * HZ
);
1021 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
);
1023 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
1025 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
);
1027 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1028 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1029 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1030 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1031 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1035 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
1036 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
1037 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
1038 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
1039 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
1040 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
1042 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
1044 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
1045 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
1046 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
1047 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
1049 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1050 if (cmd
->data
|| cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
1051 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
)
1052 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
1054 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
1057 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1061 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
1063 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
1064 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
1065 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1066 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
1067 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
1068 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
1070 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
1072 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
1075 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
1079 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
1081 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1082 if (host
->cmd
== host
->mrq
->sbc
) {
1084 sdhci_send_command(host
, host
->mrq
->cmd
);
1087 /* Processed actual command. */
1088 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
1089 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1091 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
1092 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1098 static u16
sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1100 u16 ctrl
, preset
= 0;
1102 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1104 switch (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) {
1105 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
:
1106 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1108 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
:
1109 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25
);
1111 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
:
1112 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50
);
1114 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
:
1115 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104
);
1117 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
:
1118 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50
);
1121 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1123 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1129 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
1131 int div
= 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 int real_div
= div
, clk_mul
= 1;
1134 unsigned long timeout
;
1136 if (clock
&& clock
== host
->clock
)
1139 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= 0;
1141 if (host
->ops
->set_clock
) {
1142 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, clock
);
1143 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
)
1147 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1152 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1153 if (sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
) &
1154 SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
) {
1157 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1158 pre_val
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1159 div
= (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK
)
1160 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT
;
1161 if (host
->clk_mul
&&
1162 (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK
)) {
1163 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1165 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1167 real_div
= max_t(int, 1, div
<< 1);
1173 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1176 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
1177 for (div
= 1; div
<= 1024; div
++) {
1178 if ((host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
/ div
)
1183 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1186 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1188 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1191 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1192 if (host
->max_clk
<= clock
)
1195 for (div
= 2; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
1197 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1205 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1206 for (div
= 1; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
; div
*= 2) {
1207 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1216 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= (host
->max_clk
* clk_mul
) / real_div
;
1218 clk
|= (div
& SDHCI_DIV_MASK
) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
1219 clk
|= ((div
& SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK
) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN
)
1220 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT
;
1221 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
1222 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1224 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1226 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1227 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1229 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1230 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1231 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1238 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1239 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1242 host
->clock
= clock
;
1245 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1249 clock
= host
->clock
;
1251 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
1254 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
1258 if (power
!= (unsigned short)-1) {
1259 switch (1 << power
) {
1260 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1261 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1265 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1269 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1276 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1282 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1283 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1284 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
1289 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1290 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1292 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1293 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1296 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1297 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1299 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1300 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1302 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1304 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1306 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1307 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host
);
1310 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1311 * can apply clock after applying power
1313 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1319 /*****************************************************************************\
1323 \*****************************************************************************/
1325 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1327 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1329 unsigned long flags
;
1332 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1334 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1336 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1338 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1340 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1341 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1345 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1346 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1348 if (!mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
)) {
1350 mrq
->data
->stop
= NULL
;
1358 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1359 * be one of the following possibilities:
1360 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1361 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1362 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1364 present
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1366 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1367 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1370 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1374 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1375 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1376 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1380 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1382 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1383 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1384 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1386 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) &&
1387 !(present_state
& (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE
| SDHCI_DOING_READ
))) {
1389 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1391 mmc
->card
->type
== MMC_TYPE_MMC
?
1392 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
:
1393 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
;
1394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1395 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc
, tuning_opcode
);
1396 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1398 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1403 if (mrq
->sbc
&& !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
))
1404 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->sbc
);
1406 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1413 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1415 unsigned long flags
;
1419 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1421 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1423 if (host
->vmmc
&& ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1424 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, 0);
1429 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1430 * Should clear out any weird states.
1432 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1433 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1437 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
&&
1438 (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_UP
))
1439 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, false);
1441 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1443 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1444 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
1446 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
1448 if (host
->vmmc
&& vdd_bit
!= -1) {
1449 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1450 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, vdd_bit
);
1451 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1454 if (host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks
)
1455 host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host
, ios
->power_mode
);
1458 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1459 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1460 * platform_bus_width().
1462 if (host
->ops
->platform_bus_width
) {
1463 host
->ops
->platform_bus_width(host
, ios
->bus_width
);
1465 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1466 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
) {
1467 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1468 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1469 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1471 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1472 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1473 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1474 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1476 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1478 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1481 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1483 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
||
1484 ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS
)
1485 && !(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
))
1486 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1488 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1490 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1493 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1494 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1495 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1496 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1497 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1498 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
))
1499 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1501 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1502 if (!(ctrl_2
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
1503 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1505 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1506 * preset value enable is not set.
1508 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK
;
1509 if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
1510 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A
;
1511 else if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
1512 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C
;
1514 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1517 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1518 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1519 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1520 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1523 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1524 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1525 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1526 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1528 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1530 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1531 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1535 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1536 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1537 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1538 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1540 if (host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling
)
1541 host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling(host
, ios
->timing
);
1543 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1544 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1545 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
1546 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1547 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
))
1548 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
;
1549 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
)
1550 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
;
1551 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
)
1552 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
;
1553 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
)
1554 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
;
1555 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
)
1556 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
;
1557 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1560 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
) &&
1561 ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
) ||
1562 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
) ||
1563 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1564 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1565 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
))) {
1568 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
1569 preset
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1570 ios
->drv_type
= (preset
& SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK
)
1571 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT
;
1574 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1575 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1577 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1580 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1581 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1582 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1584 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1585 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1588 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1591 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1593 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1595 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1596 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, ios
);
1597 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1600 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1602 int gpio_cd
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1604 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1607 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1608 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
1609 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
1612 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1613 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd
))
1616 /* Host native card detect */
1617 return !!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
);
1620 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1622 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1625 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1626 ret
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
1627 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1631 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1633 unsigned long flags
;
1636 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1638 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1640 else if (host
->ops
->get_ro
)
1641 is_readonly
= host
->ops
->get_ro(host
);
1643 is_readonly
= !(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
1644 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1646 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1648 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1649 return host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
?
1650 !is_readonly
: is_readonly
;
1653 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1655 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1659 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT
))
1660 return sdhci_check_ro(host
);
1663 for (i
= 0; i
< SAMPLE_COUNT
; i
++) {
1664 if (sdhci_check_ro(host
)) {
1665 if (++ro_count
> SAMPLE_COUNT
/ 2)
1673 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1675 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1677 if (host
->ops
&& host
->ops
->hw_reset
)
1678 host
->ops
->hw_reset(host
);
1681 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1683 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1686 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1687 ret
= sdhci_do_get_ro(host
);
1688 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1692 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int enable
)
1694 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1698 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1700 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1702 /* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1703 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
1707 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1709 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1714 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1716 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1717 unsigned long flags
;
1719 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1720 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, enable
);
1721 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1724 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
1725 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1731 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1734 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1737 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1739 switch (ios
->signal_voltage
) {
1740 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330
:
1741 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1742 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1743 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1746 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 2700000, 3600000);
1748 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1749 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1754 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1756 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1757 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1758 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
))
1761 pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1762 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1765 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180
:
1767 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
,
1770 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1771 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1777 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1780 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1781 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1784 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1786 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1787 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1788 if (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
)
1791 pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1792 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1795 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120
:
1797 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1100000, 1300000);
1799 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1800 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1806 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1811 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
1812 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1814 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1817 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1819 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1820 err
= sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, ios
);
1821 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1825 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1827 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1830 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1831 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1832 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1833 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1835 return !(present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK
);
1838 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
)
1840 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1843 int tuning_loop_counter
= MAX_TUNING_LOOP
;
1844 unsigned long timeout
;
1846 bool requires_tuning_nonuhs
= false;
1848 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1850 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1851 disable_irq(host
->irq
);
1852 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1854 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1857 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1858 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1859 * Capabilities register.
1860 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1861 * tuning function has to be executed.
1863 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
) &&
1864 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
||
1865 host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
))
1866 requires_tuning_nonuhs
= true;
1868 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1869 requires_tuning_nonuhs
)
1870 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1872 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1873 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
1874 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1878 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1881 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1882 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1884 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1885 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1886 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1887 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1888 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1890 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1891 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
);
1894 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1895 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1899 struct mmc_command cmd
= {0};
1900 struct mmc_request mrq
= {NULL
};
1902 if (!tuning_loop_counter
&& !timeout
)
1905 cmd
.opcode
= opcode
;
1907 cmd
.flags
= MMC_RSP_R1
| MMC_CMD_ADTC
;
1916 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1917 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1920 if (cmd
.opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
1921 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
)
1922 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1924 else if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1925 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1928 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1933 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1934 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1935 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1936 * Select in the same register to 0.
1938 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_TRNS_READ
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
1940 sdhci_send_command(host
, &cmd
);
1945 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1946 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
1948 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1949 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host
->buf_ready_int
,
1950 (host
->tuning_done
== 1),
1951 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1952 disable_irq(host
->irq
);
1953 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1955 if (!host
->tuning_done
) {
1956 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout waiting for "
1957 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1958 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1960 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1961 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1962 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1963 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1969 host
->tuning_done
= 0;
1971 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1972 tuning_loop_counter
--;
1975 } while (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
);
1978 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1979 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1981 if (!tuning_loop_counter
|| !timeout
) {
1982 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1983 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1985 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
)) {
1986 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Tuning procedure"
1987 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1995 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1996 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1997 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2000 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) && host
->tuning_count
&&
2001 (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)) {
2002 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
2003 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2004 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2005 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2006 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc
->max_blk_size
;
2008 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2009 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2010 if (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)
2011 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2012 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2016 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2017 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2018 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2019 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2020 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2021 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2023 if (err
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
))
2026 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, ier
);
2027 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2028 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
2029 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2035 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
2039 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2040 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2043 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2046 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2047 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2049 if (enable
&& !(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2050 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2051 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2052 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2053 } else if (!enable
&& (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2054 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2055 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2056 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2060 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
2062 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2063 unsigned long flags
;
2065 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2066 if (host
->ops
->card_event
)
2067 host
->ops
->card_event(host
);
2069 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2071 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2072 if (host
->mrq
&& !sdhci_do_get_cd(host
)) {
2073 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2074 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2075 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2076 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2078 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2079 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2081 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
2082 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2085 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2088 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
2089 .request
= sdhci_request
,
2090 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
2091 .get_cd
= sdhci_get_cd
,
2092 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
2093 .hw_reset
= sdhci_hw_reset
,
2094 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
2095 .start_signal_voltage_switch
= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch
,
2096 .execute_tuning
= sdhci_execute_tuning
,
2097 .card_event
= sdhci_card_event
,
2098 .card_busy
= sdhci_card_busy
,
2101 /*****************************************************************************\
2105 \*****************************************************************************/
2107 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
2109 struct sdhci_host
*host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2111 sdhci_card_event(host
->mmc
);
2113 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2116 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
2118 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2119 unsigned long flags
;
2120 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
2122 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2124 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2127 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2128 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2135 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
2140 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2141 * upon error conditions.
2143 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
2144 ((mrq
->cmd
&& mrq
->cmd
->error
) ||
2145 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
2146 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
2147 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
2149 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2150 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
)
2151 /* This is to force an update */
2152 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
2154 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2155 controllers do not like that. */
2156 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2157 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2164 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2165 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
2169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2171 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
2172 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2175 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
2177 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2178 unsigned long flags
;
2180 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2182 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2185 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2186 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2187 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2190 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2191 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2194 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2196 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2198 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2206 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
)
2208 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2209 unsigned long flags
;
2211 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2213 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2215 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2217 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2220 /*****************************************************************************\
2222 * Interrupt handling *
2224 \*****************************************************************************/
2226 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2228 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2231 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2232 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2233 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2234 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2238 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
2239 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2240 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
2242 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2244 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
2245 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2250 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2251 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2252 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2253 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2256 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2257 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2260 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
2261 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
2262 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2263 "doing a data transfer");
2264 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
2267 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2268 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2271 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
2272 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2275 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2276 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2278 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
2279 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
2284 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2287 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
2288 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
2291 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2292 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
2301 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
2304 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2307 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2309 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2310 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
) {
2311 command
= SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
));
2312 if (command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
2313 command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
2314 host
->tuning_done
= 1;
2315 wake_up(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
2322 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2323 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2324 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2326 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
2327 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2328 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2333 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2334 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2335 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2336 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2341 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
2342 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2343 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
2344 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2345 else if ((intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
) &&
2346 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
))
2348 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2349 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
2350 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2351 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
2352 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
2353 if (host
->ops
->adma_workaround
)
2354 host
->ops
->adma_workaround(host
, intmask
);
2357 if (host
->data
->error
)
2358 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2360 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
2361 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
2364 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2365 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2366 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2368 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2369 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2370 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2372 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
) {
2373 u32 dmastart
, dmanow
;
2374 dmastart
= sg_dma_address(host
->data
->sg
);
2375 dmanow
= dmastart
+ host
->data
->bytes_xfered
;
2377 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2380 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
- 1)) +
2381 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
;
2382 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= dmanow
- dmastart
;
2383 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2385 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), dmastart
,
2386 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
, dmanow
);
2387 sdhci_writel(host
, dmanow
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
2390 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2393 * Data managed to finish before the
2394 * command completed. Make sure we do
2395 * things in the proper order.
2397 host
->data_early
= 1;
2399 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2405 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2408 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2409 u32 intmask
, unexpected
= 0;
2410 int cardint
= 0, max_loops
= 16;
2412 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
2414 if (host
->runtime_suspended
) {
2415 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2416 pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
2417 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2421 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2423 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
2429 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2430 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
2432 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2433 u32 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
2437 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT bit will be
2438 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2439 * inserted. We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2440 * storm which will freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets
2441 * the same situation.
2443 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2446 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
:
2447 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2448 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
2449 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
2451 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2452 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2453 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2454 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
2457 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
2458 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
2460 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
2463 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
2464 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
2466 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2469 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2471 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR
;
2473 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
2474 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2475 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2476 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2479 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
2481 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
)
2484 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2487 unexpected
|= intmask
;
2488 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2491 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
2493 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2494 if (intmask
&& --max_loops
)
2497 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2500 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2501 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), unexpected
);
2502 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2505 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2508 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host
->mmc
);
2513 /*****************************************************************************\
2517 \*****************************************************************************/
2520 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2523 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2524 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2526 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2528 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2529 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
2530 val
&= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
);
2531 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups
);
2535 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2538 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2539 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2541 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2543 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups
);
2547 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2551 if (host
->ops
->platform_suspend
)
2552 host
->ops
->platform_suspend(host
);
2554 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
2556 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2557 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2558 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2559 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2562 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(host
->mmc
);
2564 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2565 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2566 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2567 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2570 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2575 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2576 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2577 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
2579 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2580 enable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
2587 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2591 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2592 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2593 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2596 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2597 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2598 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
2602 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2603 disable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2606 if ((host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
) &&
2607 (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON
)) {
2608 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2609 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2612 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2614 sdhci_init(host
, (host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
));
2618 ret
= mmc_resume_host(host
->mmc
);
2619 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2621 if (host
->ops
->platform_resume
)
2622 host
->ops
->platform_resume(host
);
2624 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2625 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2626 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
2632 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2634 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2636 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2638 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2641 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2643 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2644 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2647 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2649 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| host
->bus_on
)
2651 host
->bus_on
= true;
2652 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2655 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2657 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| !host
->bus_on
)
2659 host
->bus_on
= false;
2660 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2663 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2665 unsigned long flags
;
2668 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2669 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2670 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2671 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2674 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2675 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2676 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2678 synchronize_irq(host
->irq
);
2680 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2681 host
->runtime_suspended
= true;
2682 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host
);
2688 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2690 unsigned long flags
;
2691 int ret
= 0, host_flags
= host
->flags
;
2693 if (host_flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2694 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2695 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2698 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2700 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2703 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2705 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2706 if ((host_flags
& SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
) &&
2707 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
)) {
2708 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2709 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
2710 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2713 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2714 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2715 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2717 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2719 host
->runtime_suspended
= false;
2721 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2722 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
))
2723 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2725 /* Enable Card Detection */
2726 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2728 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host
);
2736 /*****************************************************************************\
2738 * Device allocation/registration *
2740 \*****************************************************************************/
2742 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
2745 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2746 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2748 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
2750 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
2752 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2754 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
2762 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2764 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2765 u32 caps
[2] = {0, 0};
2766 u32 max_current_caps
;
2767 unsigned int ocr_avail
;
2770 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
2777 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
2779 host
->quirks2
= debug_quirks2
;
2781 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
2783 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
2784 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
2785 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
2786 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2787 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2788 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
2792 caps
[0] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ? host
->caps
:
2793 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
2795 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2796 caps
[1] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ?
2798 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
);
2800 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
2801 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2802 else if (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
2803 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2805 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2807 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
2808 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
2809 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2810 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2813 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
2814 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
2815 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2817 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
2818 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2819 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2820 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2823 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2824 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
2825 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
2826 pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2827 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2830 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
2835 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
2837 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2838 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2839 * each of those entries.
2841 host
->adma_desc
= kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2842 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2843 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
2844 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
2845 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2846 pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2847 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2849 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2854 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2855 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2856 * mask here in that case.
2858 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
2859 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2860 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
2863 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2864 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK
)
2865 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2867 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
)
2868 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2870 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
2871 if (host
->max_clk
== 0 || host
->quirks
&
2872 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
) {
2873 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
2874 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2875 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2878 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
2882 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2883 * multiplier is supported.
2885 host
->clk_mul
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK
) >>
2886 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT
;
2889 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2890 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2891 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2892 * in the Capabilities Register.
2898 * Set host parameters.
2900 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
2901 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
2902 if (host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
2903 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
2904 else if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2905 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
2906 mmc
->f_min
= (host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
) / 1024;
2907 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
;
2909 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
2911 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
;
2914 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
2915 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
2916 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
2917 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
2918 } else if (!(host
->quirks
&
2919 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
2920 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2921 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2925 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
2926 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
2928 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)
2929 host
->timeout_clk
= mmc
->f_max
/ 1000;
2931 mmc
->max_discard_to
= (1 << 27) / host
->timeout_clk
;
2933 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
| MMC_CAP_ERASE
| MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2935 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12
)
2936 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
;
2938 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2939 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) &&
2940 ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ||
2941 !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
))) {
2942 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
;
2943 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2945 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2949 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2950 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2951 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2952 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2953 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2955 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
2956 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
2958 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23
)
2959 mmc
->caps
&= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2961 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
2962 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
| MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED
;
2964 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) &&
2965 !(host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
2966 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
2968 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2969 host
->vqmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vqmmc");
2970 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vqmmc
)) {
2971 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vqmmc
) < 0) {
2972 pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2977 ret
= regulator_enable(host
->vqmmc
);
2978 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1700000,
2980 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
|
2981 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2982 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2984 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2985 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
2990 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V
)
2991 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2992 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2994 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2995 if (caps
[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2996 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
))
2997 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25
;
2999 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3000 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
) {
3001 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3002 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3003 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3005 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_HS200
;
3006 } else if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
)
3007 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3009 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
)
3010 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
;
3012 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3013 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING
)
3014 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3016 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3017 if (mmc
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_HS200
)
3018 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3020 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3021 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
3022 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A
;
3023 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
3024 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C
;
3025 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D
)
3026 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D
;
3028 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3029 host
->tuning_count
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK
) >>
3030 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT
;
3033 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3034 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3036 if (host
->tuning_count
)
3037 host
->tuning_count
= 1 << (host
->tuning_count
- 1);
3039 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3040 host
->tuning_mode
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK
) >>
3041 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT
;
3045 host
->vmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vmmc");
3046 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vmmc
)) {
3047 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vmmc
) < 0) {
3048 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3054 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3056 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3057 * any voltage value.
3059 if (host
->vmmc
&& regulator_get_voltage(host
->vmmc
) > 0) {
3060 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 2700000,
3062 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)))
3063 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
;
3064 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)))
3065 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
;
3066 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 1700000,
3068 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)))
3069 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
;
3071 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3074 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3075 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3076 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3077 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3080 max_current_caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
);
3081 if (!max_current_caps
&& host
->vmmc
) {
3082 u32 curr
= regulator_get_current_limit(host
->vmmc
);
3085 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3086 curr
= curr
/1000; /* convert to mA */
3087 curr
= curr
/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3089 curr
= min_t(u32
, curr
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT
);
3091 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) |
3092 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) |
3093 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
);
3097 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
) {
3098 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
3100 mmc
->max_current_330
= ((max_current_caps
&
3101 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK
) >>
3102 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) *
3103 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3105 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
) {
3106 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
| MMC_VDD_30_31
;
3108 mmc
->max_current_300
= ((max_current_caps
&
3109 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK
) >>
3110 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) *
3111 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3113 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
) {
3114 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3116 mmc
->max_current_180
= ((max_current_caps
&
3117 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK
) >>
3118 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
) *
3119 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3123 ocr_avail
= host
->ocr_mask
;
3125 mmc
->ocr_avail
= ocr_avail
;
3126 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
= ocr_avail
;
3127 if (host
->ocr_avail_sdio
)
3128 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
&= host
->ocr_avail_sdio
;
3129 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
= ocr_avail
;
3130 if (host
->ocr_avail_sd
)
3131 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= host
->ocr_avail_sd
;
3132 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3133 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= ~MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3134 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
= ocr_avail
;
3135 if (host
->ocr_avail_mmc
)
3136 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
&= host
->ocr_avail_mmc
;
3138 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
3139 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3140 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3144 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
3147 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3148 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3150 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
3151 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3152 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
3155 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3158 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3161 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
3164 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3165 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3166 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3168 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
3169 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC
)
3170 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65535;
3172 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
3174 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
3178 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3179 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3181 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
3182 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
3184 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
3185 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
3186 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
3187 pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3188 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3189 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
3193 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
3196 * Maximum block count.
3198 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
3203 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
3204 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
3205 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
3206 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
3208 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
3210 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
3211 init_waitqueue_head(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
3213 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3214 init_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
);
3215 host
->tuning_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)host
;
3216 host
->tuning_timer
.function
= sdhci_tuning_timer
;
3219 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
3221 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
3222 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
3224 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3225 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->irq
, ret
);
3229 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3230 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
3233 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3234 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
3235 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3236 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
3237 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
3238 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
3239 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
3241 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
3243 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3244 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3253 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3254 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
3255 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
3256 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3258 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
3262 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3264 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3265 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3266 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3269 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3270 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
3277 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
3279 unsigned long flags
;
3282 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3284 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
3287 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3288 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
3290 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
3291 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3294 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3297 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
3299 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
3301 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3302 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
3306 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3308 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3309 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3311 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
3313 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3314 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3317 regulator_disable(host
->vmmc
);
3318 regulator_put(host
->vmmc
);
3322 regulator_disable(host
->vqmmc
);
3323 regulator_put(host
->vqmmc
);
3326 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
3327 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
3329 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
3330 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
3333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
3335 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
3337 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
3340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
3342 /*****************************************************************************\
3344 * Driver init/exit *
3346 \*****************************************************************************/
3348 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
3351 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3352 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3357 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3361 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
3362 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
3364 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
3365 module_param(debug_quirks2
, uint
, 0444);
3367 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3368 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3371 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");
3372 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2
, "Force certain other quirks.");