2 * TXx9 SPI controller driver.
4 * Based on linux/arch/mips/tx4938/toshiba_rbtx4938/spi_txx9.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Toshiba Corporation
7 * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under the
8 * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program is
9 * licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
12 * Support for TX4938 in 2.6 - Manish Lachwani (mlachwani@mvista.com)
14 * Convert to generic SPI framework - Atsushi Nemoto (anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp)
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/gpio.h>
32 #define SPI_FIFO_SIZE 4
33 #define SPI_MAX_DIVIDER 0xff /* Max. value for SPCR1.SER */
34 #define SPI_MIN_DIVIDER 1 /* Min. value for SPCR1.SER */
36 #define TXx9_SPMCR 0x00
37 #define TXx9_SPCR0 0x04
38 #define TXx9_SPCR1 0x08
39 #define TXx9_SPFS 0x0c
40 #define TXx9_SPSR 0x14
41 #define TXx9_SPDR 0x18
43 /* SPMCR : SPI Master Control */
44 #define TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE 0xc0
45 #define TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG 0x40
46 #define TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE 0x80
47 #define TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP 0x02
48 #define TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR 0x01
50 /* SPCR0 : SPI Control 0 */
51 #define TXx9_SPCR0_TXIFL_MASK 0xc000
52 #define TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK 0x3000
53 #define TXx9_SPCR0_SIDIE 0x0800
54 #define TXx9_SPCR0_SOEIE 0x0400
55 #define TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE 0x0200
56 #define TXx9_SPCR0_TBSIE 0x0100
57 #define TXx9_SPCR0_IFSPSE 0x0010
58 #define TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS 0x0004
59 #define TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA 0x0002
60 #define TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL 0x0001
62 /* SPSR : SPI Status */
63 #define TXx9_SPSR_TBSI 0x8000
64 #define TXx9_SPSR_RBSI 0x4000
65 #define TXx9_SPSR_TBS_MASK 0x3800
66 #define TXx9_SPSR_RBS_MASK 0x0700
67 #define TXx9_SPSR_SPOE 0x0080
68 #define TXx9_SPSR_IFSD 0x0008
69 #define TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE 0x0004
70 #define TXx9_SPSR_STRDY 0x0002
71 #define TXx9_SPSR_SRRDY 0x0001
75 struct workqueue_struct
*workqueue
;
76 struct work_struct work
;
77 spinlock_t lock
; /* protect 'queue' */
78 struct list_head queue
;
79 wait_queue_head_t waitq
;
80 void __iomem
*membase
;
83 u32 max_speed_hz
, min_speed_hz
;
85 int last_chipselect_val
;
88 static u32
txx9spi_rd(struct txx9spi
*c
, int reg
)
90 return __raw_readl(c
->membase
+ reg
);
92 static void txx9spi_wr(struct txx9spi
*c
, u32 val
, int reg
)
94 __raw_writel(val
, c
->membase
+ reg
);
97 static void txx9spi_cs_func(struct spi_device
*spi
, struct txx9spi
*c
,
98 int on
, unsigned int cs_delay
)
100 int val
= (spi
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
) ? on
: !on
;
102 /* deselect the chip with cs_change hint in last transfer */
103 if (c
->last_chipselect
>= 0)
104 gpio_set_value(c
->last_chipselect
,
105 !c
->last_chipselect_val
);
106 c
->last_chipselect
= spi
->chip_select
;
107 c
->last_chipselect_val
= val
;
109 c
->last_chipselect
= -1;
110 ndelay(cs_delay
); /* CS Hold Time */
112 gpio_set_value(spi
->chip_select
, val
);
113 ndelay(cs_delay
); /* CS Setup Time / CS Recovery Time */
116 static int txx9spi_setup(struct spi_device
*spi
)
118 struct txx9spi
*c
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
120 if (!spi
->max_speed_hz
121 || spi
->max_speed_hz
> c
->max_speed_hz
122 || spi
->max_speed_hz
< c
->min_speed_hz
)
125 if (gpio_direction_output(spi
->chip_select
,
126 !(spi
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
))) {
127 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Cannot setup GPIO for chipselect.\n");
133 txx9spi_cs_func(spi
, c
, 0, (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 2) / spi
->max_speed_hz
);
134 spin_unlock(&c
->lock
);
139 static irqreturn_t
txx9spi_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
141 struct txx9spi
*c
= dev_id
;
143 /* disable rx intr */
144 txx9spi_wr(c
, txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPCR0
) & ~TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE
,
150 static void txx9spi_work_one(struct txx9spi
*c
, struct spi_message
*m
)
152 struct spi_device
*spi
= m
->spi
;
153 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
154 unsigned int cs_delay
;
155 unsigned int cs_change
= 1;
158 u32 prev_speed_hz
= 0;
159 u8 prev_bits_per_word
= 0;
161 /* CS setup/hold/recovery time in nsec */
162 cs_delay
= 100 + (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 2) / spi
->max_speed_hz
;
164 mcr
= txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
165 if (unlikely((mcr
& TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE
) == TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE
)) {
166 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Bad mode.\n");
170 mcr
&= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE
| TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
);
172 /* enter config mode */
173 txx9spi_wr(c
, mcr
| TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
174 txx9spi_wr(c
, TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS
175 | ((spi
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL
: 0)
176 | ((spi
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA
: 0)
180 list_for_each_entry (t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
181 const void *txbuf
= t
->tx_buf
;
182 void *rxbuf
= t
->rx_buf
;
184 unsigned int len
= t
->len
;
186 u32 speed_hz
= t
->speed_hz
? : spi
->max_speed_hz
;
187 u8 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
189 wsize
= bits_per_word
>> 3; /* in bytes */
191 if (prev_speed_hz
!= speed_hz
192 || prev_bits_per_word
!= bits_per_word
) {
193 int n
= DIV_ROUND_UP(c
->baseclk
, speed_hz
) - 1;
194 n
= clamp(n
, SPI_MIN_DIVIDER
, SPI_MAX_DIVIDER
);
195 /* enter config mode */
196 txx9spi_wr(c
, mcr
| TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
,
198 txx9spi_wr(c
, (n
<< 8) | bits_per_word
, TXx9_SPCR1
);
199 /* enter active mode */
200 txx9spi_wr(c
, mcr
| TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
202 prev_speed_hz
= speed_hz
;
203 prev_bits_per_word
= bits_per_word
;
207 txx9spi_cs_func(spi
, c
, 1, cs_delay
);
208 cs_change
= t
->cs_change
;
210 unsigned int count
= SPI_FIFO_SIZE
;
214 if (len
< count
* wsize
)
216 /* now tx must be idle... */
217 while (!(txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPSR
) & TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE
))
219 cr0
= txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPCR0
);
220 cr0
&= ~TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK
;
221 cr0
|= (count
- 1) << 12;
223 cr0
|= TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE
;
224 txx9spi_wr(c
, cr0
, TXx9_SPCR0
);
226 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
230 : *(const u16
*)txbuf
;
231 txx9spi_wr(c
, data
, TXx9_SPDR
);
234 txx9spi_wr(c
, 0, TXx9_SPDR
);
236 /* wait all rx data */
238 txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPSR
) & TXx9_SPSR_RBSI
);
240 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
241 data
= txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPDR
);
246 *(u16
*)rxbuf
= data
;
250 len
-= count
* wsize
;
252 m
->actual_length
+= t
->len
;
254 udelay(t
->delay_usecs
);
258 if (t
->transfer_list
.next
== &m
->transfers
)
260 /* sometimes a short mid-message deselect of the chip
261 * may be needed to terminate a mode or command
263 txx9spi_cs_func(spi
, c
, 0, cs_delay
);
268 m
->complete(m
->context
);
270 /* normally deactivate chipselect ... unless no error and
271 * cs_change has hinted that the next message will probably
272 * be for this chip too.
274 if (!(status
== 0 && cs_change
))
275 txx9spi_cs_func(spi
, c
, 0, cs_delay
);
277 /* enter config mode */
278 txx9spi_wr(c
, mcr
| TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
281 static void txx9spi_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
283 struct txx9spi
*c
= container_of(work
, struct txx9spi
, work
);
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&c
->lock
, flags
);
287 while (!list_empty(&c
->queue
)) {
288 struct spi_message
*m
;
290 m
= container_of(c
->queue
.next
, struct spi_message
, queue
);
291 list_del_init(&m
->queue
);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c
->lock
, flags
);
294 txx9spi_work_one(c
, m
);
296 spin_lock_irqsave(&c
->lock
, flags
);
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c
->lock
, flags
);
301 static int txx9spi_transfer(struct spi_device
*spi
, struct spi_message
*m
)
303 struct spi_master
*master
= spi
->master
;
304 struct txx9spi
*c
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
305 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
308 m
->actual_length
= 0;
310 /* check each transfer's parameters */
311 list_for_each_entry (t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
312 u32 speed_hz
= t
->speed_hz
? : spi
->max_speed_hz
;
313 u8 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
315 if (!t
->tx_buf
&& !t
->rx_buf
&& t
->len
)
317 if (t
->len
& ((bits_per_word
>> 3) - 1))
319 if (speed_hz
< c
->min_speed_hz
|| speed_hz
> c
->max_speed_hz
)
323 spin_lock_irqsave(&c
->lock
, flags
);
324 list_add_tail(&m
->queue
, &c
->queue
);
325 queue_work(c
->workqueue
, &c
->work
);
326 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c
->lock
, flags
);
331 static int txx9spi_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
333 struct spi_master
*master
;
335 struct resource
*res
;
340 master
= spi_alloc_master(&dev
->dev
, sizeof(*c
));
343 c
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
344 platform_set_drvdata(dev
, master
);
346 INIT_WORK(&c
->work
, txx9spi_work
);
347 spin_lock_init(&c
->lock
);
348 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c
->queue
);
349 init_waitqueue_head(&c
->waitq
);
351 c
->clk
= clk_get(&dev
->dev
, "spi-baseclk");
352 if (IS_ERR(c
->clk
)) {
353 ret
= PTR_ERR(c
->clk
);
357 ret
= clk_enable(c
->clk
);
363 c
->baseclk
= clk_get_rate(c
->clk
);
364 c
->min_speed_hz
= DIV_ROUND_UP(c
->baseclk
, SPI_MAX_DIVIDER
+ 1);
365 c
->max_speed_hz
= c
->baseclk
/ (SPI_MIN_DIVIDER
+ 1);
367 res
= platform_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
370 if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev
->dev
, res
->start
, resource_size(res
),
373 c
->membase
= devm_ioremap(&dev
->dev
, res
->start
, resource_size(res
));
377 /* enter config mode */
378 mcr
= txx9spi_rd(c
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
379 mcr
&= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE
| TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
);
380 txx9spi_wr(c
, mcr
| TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG
| TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR
, TXx9_SPMCR
);
382 irq
= platform_get_irq(dev
, 0);
385 ret
= devm_request_irq(&dev
->dev
, irq
, txx9spi_interrupt
, 0,
390 c
->workqueue
= create_singlethread_workqueue(
391 dev_name(master
->dev
.parent
));
394 c
->last_chipselect
= -1;
396 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "at %#llx, irq %d, %dMHz\n",
397 (unsigned long long)res
->start
, irq
,
398 (c
->baseclk
+ 500000) / 1000000);
400 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
401 master
->mode_bits
= SPI_CS_HIGH
| SPI_CPOL
| SPI_CPHA
;
403 master
->bus_num
= dev
->id
;
404 master
->setup
= txx9spi_setup
;
405 master
->transfer
= txx9spi_transfer
;
406 master
->num_chipselect
= (u16
)UINT_MAX
; /* any GPIO numbers */
407 master
->bits_per_word_mask
= SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
409 ret
= spi_register_master(master
);
417 destroy_workqueue(c
->workqueue
);
422 spi_master_put(master
);
426 static int txx9spi_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
428 struct spi_master
*master
= spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(dev
));
429 struct txx9spi
*c
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
431 spi_unregister_master(master
);
432 destroy_workqueue(c
->workqueue
);
435 spi_master_put(master
);
439 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
440 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spi_txx9");
442 static struct platform_driver txx9spi_driver
= {
443 .remove
= txx9spi_remove
,
446 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
450 static int __init
txx9spi_init(void)
452 return platform_driver_probe(&txx9spi_driver
, txx9spi_probe
);
454 subsys_initcall(txx9spi_init
);
456 static void __exit
txx9spi_exit(void)
458 platform_driver_unregister(&txx9spi_driver
);
460 module_exit(txx9spi_exit
);
462 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TXx9 SPI Driver");
463 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");