1 These properties are common to multiple MMC host controllers. Any host
2 that requires the respective functionality should implement them using
5 Interpreted by the OF core:
6 - reg: Registers location and length.
7 - interrupts: Interrupts used by the MMC controller.
10 If no property below is supplied, host native card detect is used.
11 Only one of the properties in this section should be supplied:
12 - broken-cd: There is no card detection available; polling must be used.
13 - cd-gpios: Specify GPIOs for card detection, see gpio binding
14 - non-removable: non-removable slot (like eMMC); assume always present.
17 - bus-width: Number of data lines, can be <1>, <4>, or <8>. The default
18 will be <1> if the property is absent.
19 - wp-gpios: Specify GPIOs for write protection, see gpio binding
20 - cd-inverted: when present, polarity on the CD line is inverted. See the note
21 below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the CD line
22 - wp-inverted: when present, polarity on the WP line is inverted. See the note
23 below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the WP line
24 - max-frequency: maximum operating clock frequency
25 - no-1-8-v: when present, denotes that 1.8v card voltage is not supported on
26 this system, even if the controller claims it is.
27 - cap-sd-highspeed: SD high-speed timing is supported
28 - cap-mmc-highspeed: MMC high-speed timing is supported
29 - sd-uhs-sdr12: SD UHS SDR12 speed is supported
30 - sd-uhs-sdr25: SD UHS SDR25 speed is supported
31 - sd-uhs-sdr50: SD UHS SDR50 speed is supported
32 - sd-uhs-sdr104: SD UHS SDR104 speed is supported
33 - sd-uhs-ddr50: SD UHS DDR50 speed is supported
34 - cap-power-off-card: powering off the card is safe
35 - cap-sdio-irq: enable SDIO IRQ signalling on this interface
36 - full-pwr-cycle: full power cycle of the card is supported
37 - mmc-ddr-1_8v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.8V I/O) is supported
38 - mmc-ddr-1_2v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.2V I/O) is supported
39 - mmc-hs200-1_8v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported
40 - mmc-hs200-1_2v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported
41 - mmc-hs400-1_8v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported
42 - mmc-hs400-1_2v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported
43 - dsr: Value the card's (optional) Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be
44 programmed with. Valid range: [0 .. 0xffff].
46 *NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host controllers line
47 polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning of the "normal" and "inverted"
48 line levels. We choose to follow the SDHCI standard, which specifies both those
49 lines as "active low." Therefore, using the "cd-inverted" property means, that
50 the CD line is active high, i.e. it is high, when a card is inserted. Similar
51 logic applies to the "wp-inverted" property.
53 CD and WP lines can be implemented on the hardware in one of two ways: as GPIOs,
54 specified in cd-gpios and wp-gpios properties, or as dedicated pins. Polarity of
55 dedicated pins can be specified, using *-inverted properties. GPIO polarity can
56 also be specified using the OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag. This creates an ambiguity
57 in the latter case. We choose to use the XOR logic for GPIO CD and WP lines.
58 This means, the two properties are "superimposed," for example leaving the
59 OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag clear and specifying the respective *-inverted
60 property results in a double-inversion and actually means the "normal" line
61 polarity is in effect.
63 Optional SDIO properties:
64 - keep-power-in-suspend: Preserves card power during a suspend/resume cycle
65 - enable-sdio-wakeup: Enables wake up of host system on SDIO IRQ assertion
71 System on chip designs may specify a specific MMC power sequence. To
72 successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that power sequence must be
73 maintained while initializing the card.
76 - mmc-pwrseq: phandle to the MMC power sequence node. See "mmc-pwrseq-*"
77 for documentation of MMC power sequence bindings.
80 Use of Function subnodes
81 ------------------------
83 On embedded systems the cards connected to a host may need additional
84 properties. These can be specified in subnodes to the host controller node.
85 The subnodes are identified by the standard 'reg' property.
86 Which information exactly can be specified depends on the bindings for the
87 SDIO function driver for the subnode, as specified by the compatible string.
89 Required host node properties when using function subnodes:
90 - #address-cells: should be one. The cell is the slot id.
91 - #size-cells: should be zero.
93 Required function subnode properties:
94 - compatible: name of SDIO function following generic names recommended practice
95 - reg: Must contain the SDIO function number of the function this subnode
96 describes. A value of 0 denotes the memory SD function, values from
97 1 to 7 denote the SDIO functions.
106 compatible = "sdhci";
107 reg = <0xab000000 0x200>;
110 cd-gpios = <&gpio 69 0>;
112 wp-gpios = <&gpio 70 0>;
113 max-frequency = <50000000>;
114 keep-power-in-suspend;
116 mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq>
119 Example with sdio function subnode:
122 #address-cells = <1>;
125 pinctrl-names = "default";
126 pinctrl-0 = <&mmc3_pins_a>;
127 vmmc-supply = <®_vmmc3>;
130 mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq>
135 compatible = "brcm,bcm43xx-fmac";
136 interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
137 interrupts = <10 8>; /* PH10 / EINT10 */
138 interrupt-names = "host-wake";