Linux 4.1.18
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / arm / kernel / bios32.c
blobfcbbbb1b9e9578b64371785385b6074e256ff26d
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
4 * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
6 * Bits taken from various places.
7 */
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
16 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
17 #include <asm/mach/pci.h>
19 static int debug_pci;
21 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
22 struct msi_controller *pcibios_msi_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
24 struct pci_sys_data *sysdata = dev->bus->sysdata;
26 return sysdata->msi_ctrl;
28 #endif
31 * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
32 * called from interrupt context.
34 static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
36 struct pci_dev *dev;
38 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
39 u16 status;
42 * ignore host bridge - we handle
43 * that separately
45 if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
46 continue;
48 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
49 if (status == 0xffff)
50 continue;
52 if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
53 continue;
55 /* clear the status errors */
56 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
58 if (warn)
59 printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
62 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
63 if (dev->subordinate)
64 pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
67 void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
69 struct pci_bus *bus;
71 list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
72 pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
76 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
77 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
78 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
79 * the following area:
80 * 1. park on CPU
81 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
82 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
84 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt. We now
85 * live with bug 2.
87 static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
90 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
92 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
93 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
95 dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
96 dev->resource[0].start = 0;
99 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
101 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
104 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
105 * This improves the sound DMA substantially. The fixed
106 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
108 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
111 * Enable PCI retry
113 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
116 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
117 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
118 * bus. We must therefore park on CPU. Unfortunately, this
119 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
121 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
124 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
125 * rotating priorities completely.
127 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
128 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
131 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
132 * sensitive.
134 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
135 outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
137 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
139 static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
141 dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
142 dev->resource[0].start = 0;
144 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
147 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
148 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such. These resources are of
149 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
151 static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
153 int i;
155 if (dev->devfn == 0) {
156 dev->class &= 0xff;
157 dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
158 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
159 dev->resource[i].start = 0;
160 dev->resource[i].end = 0;
161 dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
165 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
168 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
170 static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
172 struct resource *r;
173 int i;
175 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
176 return;
178 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
179 r = dev->resource + i;
180 if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
181 r->start |= 2;
182 r->end = r->start;
186 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
189 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
191 static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
193 pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
195 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
198 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
199 * the right thing. Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
201 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
202 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus. Also, hide them
203 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
204 * our own auto-configuration on them.
206 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
207 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
209 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
210 * functional. However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
211 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
213 static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
215 if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
216 u32 base0, base1;
218 if (dev->class & 0x80) { /* primary */
219 base0 = 0x1f0;
220 base1 = 0x3f4;
221 } else { /* secondary */
222 base0 = 0x170;
223 base1 = 0x374;
226 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
227 base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
228 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
229 base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
231 dev->resource[0].start = 0;
232 dev->resource[0].end = 0;
233 dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
235 dev->resource[1].start = 0;
236 dev->resource[1].end = 0;
237 dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
238 } else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
240 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
242 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
243 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
246 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
248 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
251 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
253 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
256 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
258 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
261 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
263 static void pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
265 int i;
266 /* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
267 /* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
268 if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
269 dev->class == 0x68000 ||
270 dev->class == 0x80103) {
271 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
272 dev->resource[i].start = 0;
273 dev->resource[i].end = 0;
274 dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
278 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
281 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
282 * parity checking of any kind. Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
284 static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
286 return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
287 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
288 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
289 (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
290 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
295 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
296 * but before its children are examined.
298 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
300 struct pci_dev *dev;
301 u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
304 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
305 * and can't support.
307 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
308 u16 status;
310 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
313 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
314 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
315 * to support them. Having fast back to back transfers
316 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
318 if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
319 features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
321 if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
322 features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
324 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
325 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
326 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
327 status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
328 status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
329 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
330 break;
332 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
333 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
334 status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
335 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
336 break;
341 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
343 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
344 u16 cmd;
346 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
347 cmd |= features;
348 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
350 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
351 L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
355 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
357 if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
358 if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
359 bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
360 if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
361 bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
365 * Report what we did for this bus
367 pr_info("PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
368 bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
373 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge. If a platform does
374 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
376 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
377 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
378 * root bus. This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
379 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
380 * with the downstream device interrupt.
382 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
383 * depend entirely on the platform code. However, please note that the
384 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
385 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
387 static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
389 struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
390 int slot, oldpin = *pin;
392 if (sys->swizzle)
393 slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
394 else
395 slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
397 if (debug_pci)
398 printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
399 pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
401 return slot;
405 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
407 static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
409 struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
410 int irq = -1;
412 if (sys->map_irq)
413 irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
415 if (debug_pci)
416 printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
417 pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
419 return irq;
422 static int pcibios_init_resources(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
424 int ret;
425 struct resource_entry *window;
427 if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
428 pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
429 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
432 resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources)
433 if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
434 return 0;
436 sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ? : pcibios_min_io;
437 sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
438 sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
439 sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
440 sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
442 ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
443 if (ret) {
444 pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
445 return ret;
447 pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
448 sys->io_offset);
450 return 0;
453 static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
454 struct list_head *head)
456 struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
457 int ret;
458 int nr, busnr;
460 for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
461 sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
462 if (!sys)
463 panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
465 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
466 sys->msi_ctrl = hw->msi_ctrl;
467 #endif
468 sys->busnr = busnr;
469 sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
470 sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
471 sys->align_resource = hw->align_resource;
472 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
474 if (hw->private_data)
475 sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
477 ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
479 if (ret > 0) {
480 ret = pcibios_init_resources(nr, sys);
481 if (ret) {
482 kfree(sys);
483 break;
486 if (hw->scan)
487 sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
488 else
489 sys->bus = pci_scan_root_bus(parent, sys->busnr,
490 hw->ops, sys, &sys->resources);
492 if (!sys->bus)
493 panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
495 busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
497 list_add(&sys->node, head);
498 } else {
499 kfree(sys);
500 if (ret < 0)
501 break;
506 void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
508 struct pci_sys_data *sys;
509 LIST_HEAD(head);
511 pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC);
512 if (hw->preinit)
513 hw->preinit();
514 pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
515 if (hw->postinit)
516 hw->postinit();
518 pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
520 list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
521 struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
523 if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
525 * Size the bridge windows.
527 pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
530 * Assign resources.
532 pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
536 * Tell drivers about devices found.
538 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
541 list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
542 struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
544 /* Configure PCI Express settings */
545 if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
546 struct pci_bus *child;
548 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
549 pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
554 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
555 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
557 /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
559 #endif
561 char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
563 if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
564 debug_pci = 1;
565 return NULL;
566 } else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
567 pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
568 return NULL;
570 return str;
574 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
576 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
577 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
578 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
579 * modulo 0x400.
581 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
582 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
583 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
584 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
585 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
586 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
588 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
589 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
591 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
592 struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
593 resource_size_t start = res->start;
595 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
596 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
598 start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
600 if (sys->align_resource)
601 return sys->align_resource(dev, res, start, size, align);
603 return start;
607 * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
608 * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
610 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
612 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
613 return 0;
615 return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
618 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
619 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
621 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
622 return -EINVAL;
625 * Mark this as IO
627 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
629 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
630 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
631 vma->vm_page_prot))
632 return -EAGAIN;
634 return 0;
637 void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
639 struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
640 .virtual = PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
641 .type = MT_DEVICE,
642 .length = SZ_64K,
645 pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
646 iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);