Linux 4.1.18
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / trace / trace_syscalls.c
blobf97f6e3a676ce35b1606b58fc9da694e38d83204
1 #include <trace/syscall.h>
2 #include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
3 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h> /* for MODULE_NAME_LEN via KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
7 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
8 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
9 #include <asm/syscall.h>
11 #include "trace_output.h"
12 #include "trace.h"
14 static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscall_trace_lock);
16 static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
17 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
18 static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
19 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
21 static struct list_head *
22 syscall_get_enter_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
24 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
26 return &entry->enter_fields;
29 extern struct syscall_metadata *__start_syscalls_metadata[];
30 extern struct syscall_metadata *__stop_syscalls_metadata[];
32 static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
34 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_MATCH_SYM_NAME
35 static inline bool arch_syscall_match_sym_name(const char *sym, const char *name)
38 * Only compare after the "sys" prefix. Archs that use
39 * syscall wrappers may have syscalls symbols aliases prefixed
40 * with ".SyS" or ".sys" instead of "sys", leading to an unwanted
41 * mismatch.
43 return !strcmp(sym + 3, name + 3);
45 #endif
47 #ifdef ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS
49 * Some architectures that allow for 32bit applications
50 * to run on a 64bit kernel, do not map the syscalls for
51 * the 32bit tasks the same as they do for 64bit tasks.
53 * *cough*x86*cough*
55 * In such a case, instead of reporting the wrong syscalls,
56 * simply ignore them.
58 * For an arch to ignore the compat syscalls it needs to
59 * define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS as well as
60 * define the function arch_trace_is_compat_syscall() to let
61 * the tracing system know that it should ignore it.
63 static int
64 trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
66 if (unlikely(arch_trace_is_compat_syscall(regs)))
67 return -1;
69 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
71 #else
72 static inline int
73 trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
75 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
77 #endif /* ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS */
79 static __init struct syscall_metadata *
80 find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall)
82 struct syscall_metadata **start;
83 struct syscall_metadata **stop;
84 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
87 start = __start_syscalls_metadata;
88 stop = __stop_syscalls_metadata;
89 kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
91 if (arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, "sys_ni_syscall"))
92 return NULL;
94 for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
95 if ((*start)->name && arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, (*start)->name))
96 return *start;
98 return NULL;
101 static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
103 if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0)
104 return NULL;
106 return syscalls_metadata[nr];
109 static enum print_line_t
110 print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
111 struct trace_event *event)
113 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
114 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
115 struct syscall_trace_enter *trace;
116 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
117 int i, syscall;
119 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
120 syscall = trace->nr;
121 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
123 if (!entry)
124 goto end;
126 if (entry->enter_event->event.type != ent->type) {
127 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
128 goto end;
131 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s(", entry->name);
133 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
135 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
136 goto end;
138 /* parameter types */
139 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)
140 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", entry->types[i]);
142 /* parameter values */
143 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: %lx%s", entry->args[i],
144 trace->args[i],
145 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
148 trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
149 end:
150 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
152 return trace_handle_return(s);
155 static enum print_line_t
156 print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
157 struct trace_event *event)
159 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
160 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
161 struct syscall_trace_exit *trace;
162 int syscall;
163 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
165 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
166 syscall = trace->nr;
167 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
169 if (!entry) {
170 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
171 goto out;
174 if (entry->exit_event->event.type != ent->type) {
175 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
176 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
179 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s -> 0x%lx\n", entry->name,
180 trace->ret);
182 out:
183 return trace_handle_return(s);
186 extern char *__bad_type_size(void);
188 #define SYSCALL_FIELD(type, name) \
189 sizeof(type) != sizeof(trace.name) ? \
190 __bad_type_size() : \
191 #type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), \
192 sizeof(trace.name), is_signed_type(type)
194 static int __init
195 __set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len)
197 int i;
198 int pos = 0;
200 /* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
201 #define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
203 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
204 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
205 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s",
206 entry->args[i], sizeof(unsigned long),
207 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
209 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
211 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
212 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
213 ", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))", entry->args[i]);
216 #undef LEN_OR_ZERO
218 /* return the length of print_fmt */
219 return pos;
222 static int __init set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
224 char *print_fmt;
225 int len;
226 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
228 if (entry->enter_event != call) {
229 call->print_fmt = "\"0x%lx\", REC->ret";
230 return 0;
233 /* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
234 len = __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, NULL, 0);
236 print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
237 if (!print_fmt)
238 return -ENOMEM;
240 /* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
241 __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, print_fmt, len + 1);
242 call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
244 return 0;
247 static void __init free_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
249 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
251 if (entry->enter_event == call)
252 kfree(call->print_fmt);
255 static int __init syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
257 struct syscall_trace_enter trace;
258 struct syscall_metadata *meta = call->data;
259 int ret;
260 int i;
261 int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), args);
263 ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER);
264 if (ret)
265 return ret;
267 for (i = 0; i < meta->nb_args; i++) {
268 ret = trace_define_field(call, meta->types[i],
269 meta->args[i], offset,
270 sizeof(unsigned long), 0,
271 FILTER_OTHER);
272 offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
275 return ret;
278 static int __init syscall_exit_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
280 struct syscall_trace_exit trace;
281 int ret;
283 ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER);
284 if (ret)
285 return ret;
287 ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret),
288 FILTER_OTHER);
290 return ret;
293 static void ftrace_syscall_enter(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
295 struct trace_array *tr = data;
296 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file;
297 struct syscall_trace_enter *entry;
298 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
299 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
300 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
301 unsigned long irq_flags;
302 int pc;
303 int syscall_nr;
304 int size;
306 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
307 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
308 return;
310 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE) */
311 ftrace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->enter_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
312 if (!ftrace_file)
313 return;
315 if (ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled(ftrace_file))
316 return;
318 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
319 if (!sys_data)
320 return;
322 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args;
324 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
325 pc = preempt_count();
327 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
328 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer,
329 sys_data->enter_event->event.type, size, irq_flags, pc);
330 if (!event)
331 return;
333 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
334 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
335 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args, entry->args);
337 event_trigger_unlock_commit(ftrace_file, buffer, event, entry,
338 irq_flags, pc);
341 static void ftrace_syscall_exit(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
343 struct trace_array *tr = data;
344 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file;
345 struct syscall_trace_exit *entry;
346 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
347 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
348 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
349 unsigned long irq_flags;
350 int pc;
351 int syscall_nr;
353 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
354 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
355 return;
357 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE()) */
358 ftrace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->exit_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
359 if (!ftrace_file)
360 return;
362 if (ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled(ftrace_file))
363 return;
365 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
366 if (!sys_data)
367 return;
369 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
370 pc = preempt_count();
372 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
373 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer,
374 sys_data->exit_event->event.type, sizeof(*entry),
375 irq_flags, pc);
376 if (!event)
377 return;
379 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
380 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
381 entry->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
383 event_trigger_unlock_commit(ftrace_file, buffer, event, entry,
384 irq_flags, pc);
387 static int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
388 struct ftrace_event_call *call)
390 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
391 int ret = 0;
392 int num;
394 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
395 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
396 return -ENOSYS;
397 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
398 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
399 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
400 if (!ret) {
401 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], file);
402 tr->sys_refcount_enter++;
404 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
405 return ret;
408 static void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
409 struct ftrace_event_call *call)
411 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
412 int num;
414 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
415 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
416 return;
417 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
418 tr->sys_refcount_enter--;
419 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], NULL);
420 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
421 unregister_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
422 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
425 static int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
426 struct ftrace_event_call *call)
428 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
429 int ret = 0;
430 int num;
432 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
433 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
434 return -ENOSYS;
435 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
436 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
437 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
438 if (!ret) {
439 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], file);
440 tr->sys_refcount_exit++;
442 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
443 return ret;
446 static void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
447 struct ftrace_event_call *call)
449 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
450 int num;
452 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
453 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
454 return;
455 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
456 tr->sys_refcount_exit--;
457 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], NULL);
458 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
459 unregister_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
460 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
463 static int __init init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
465 int id;
466 int num;
468 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
469 if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) {
470 pr_debug("syscall %s metadata not mapped, disabling ftrace event\n",
471 ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->name);
472 return -ENOSYS;
475 if (set_syscall_print_fmt(call) < 0)
476 return -ENOMEM;
478 id = trace_event_raw_init(call);
480 if (id < 0) {
481 free_syscall_print_fmt(call);
482 return id;
485 return id;
488 struct trace_event_functions enter_syscall_print_funcs = {
489 .trace = print_syscall_enter,
492 struct trace_event_functions exit_syscall_print_funcs = {
493 .trace = print_syscall_exit,
496 struct ftrace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_enter = {
497 .system = "syscalls",
498 .reg = syscall_enter_register,
499 .define_fields = syscall_enter_define_fields,
500 .get_fields = syscall_get_enter_fields,
501 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
504 struct ftrace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_exit = {
505 .system = "syscalls",
506 .reg = syscall_exit_register,
507 .define_fields = syscall_exit_define_fields,
508 .fields = LIST_HEAD_INIT(event_class_syscall_exit.fields),
509 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
512 unsigned long __init __weak arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
514 return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr];
517 void __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
519 struct syscall_metadata *meta;
520 unsigned long addr;
521 int i;
523 syscalls_metadata = kcalloc(NR_syscalls, sizeof(*syscalls_metadata),
524 GFP_KERNEL);
525 if (!syscalls_metadata) {
526 WARN_ON(1);
527 return;
530 for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
531 addr = arch_syscall_addr(i);
532 meta = find_syscall_meta(addr);
533 if (!meta)
534 continue;
536 meta->syscall_nr = i;
537 syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
541 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
543 static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
544 static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
545 static int sys_perf_refcount_enter;
546 static int sys_perf_refcount_exit;
548 static void perf_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
550 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
551 struct syscall_trace_enter *rec;
552 struct hlist_head *head;
553 int syscall_nr;
554 int rctx;
555 int size;
557 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
558 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
559 return;
560 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls))
561 return;
563 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
564 if (!sys_data)
565 return;
567 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->enter_event->perf_events);
568 if (hlist_empty(head))
569 return;
571 /* get the size after alignment with the u32 buffer size field */
572 size = sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args + sizeof(*rec);
573 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
574 size -= sizeof(u32);
576 rec = (struct syscall_trace_enter *)perf_trace_buf_prepare(size,
577 sys_data->enter_event->event.type, NULL, &rctx);
578 if (!rec)
579 return;
581 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
582 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args,
583 (unsigned long *)&rec->args);
584 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head, NULL);
587 static int perf_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
589 int ret = 0;
590 int num;
592 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
594 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
595 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
596 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
597 if (ret) {
598 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
599 "syscall entry trace point");
600 } else {
601 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
602 sys_perf_refcount_enter++;
604 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
605 return ret;
608 static void perf_sysenter_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
610 int num;
612 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
614 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
615 sys_perf_refcount_enter--;
616 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
617 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
618 unregister_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
619 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
622 static void perf_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
624 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
625 struct syscall_trace_exit *rec;
626 struct hlist_head *head;
627 int syscall_nr;
628 int rctx;
629 int size;
631 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
632 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
633 return;
634 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls))
635 return;
637 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
638 if (!sys_data)
639 return;
641 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->exit_event->perf_events);
642 if (hlist_empty(head))
643 return;
645 /* We can probably do that at build time */
646 size = ALIGN(sizeof(*rec) + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
647 size -= sizeof(u32);
649 rec = (struct syscall_trace_exit *)perf_trace_buf_prepare(size,
650 sys_data->exit_event->event.type, NULL, &rctx);
651 if (!rec)
652 return;
654 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
655 rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
656 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head, NULL);
659 static int perf_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
661 int ret = 0;
662 int num;
664 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
666 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
667 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
668 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
669 if (ret) {
670 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
671 "syscall exit trace point");
672 } else {
673 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
674 sys_perf_refcount_exit++;
676 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
677 return ret;
680 static void perf_sysexit_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
682 int num;
684 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
686 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
687 sys_perf_refcount_exit--;
688 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
689 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
690 unregister_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
691 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
694 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
696 static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
697 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
699 struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
701 switch (type) {
702 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
703 return reg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
704 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
705 unreg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
706 return 0;
708 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
709 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
710 return perf_sysenter_enable(event);
711 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
712 perf_sysenter_disable(event);
713 return 0;
714 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
715 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
716 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
717 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
718 return 0;
719 #endif
721 return 0;
724 static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
725 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
727 struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
729 switch (type) {
730 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
731 return reg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
732 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
733 unreg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
734 return 0;
736 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
737 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
738 return perf_sysexit_enable(event);
739 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
740 perf_sysexit_disable(event);
741 return 0;
742 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
743 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
744 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
745 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
746 return 0;
747 #endif
749 return 0;