2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: hwxface - Public ACPICA hardware interfaces
6 *****************************************************************************/
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 * without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 * binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
45 #include <linux/export.h>
46 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
50 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwxface")
53 /******************************************************************************
55 * FUNCTION: acpi_reset
61 * DESCRIPTION: Set reset register in memory or IO space. Note: Does not
62 * support reset register in PCI config space, this must be
65 ******************************************************************************/
66 acpi_status
acpi_reset(void)
68 struct acpi_generic_address
*reset_reg
;
71 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_reset
);
73 reset_reg
= &acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_register
;
75 /* Check if the reset register is supported */
77 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT
.flags
& ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER
) ||
78 !reset_reg
->address
) {
79 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST
);
82 if (reset_reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO
) {
84 * For I/O space, write directly to the OSL. This
85 * bypasses the port validation mechanism, which may
86 * block a valid write to the reset register. Spec
87 * section 4.7.3.6 requires register width to be 8.
90 acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address
) reset_reg
->address
,
91 acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_value
, 8);
93 /* Write the reset value to the reset register */
95 status
= acpi_hw_write(acpi_gbl_FADT
.reset_value
, reset_reg
);
98 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
101 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_reset
)
103 /******************************************************************************
105 * FUNCTION: acpi_read
107 * PARAMETERS: Value - Where the value is returned
108 * Reg - GAS register structure
112 * DESCRIPTION: Read from either memory or IO space.
114 * LIMITATIONS: <These limitations also apply to acpi_write>
115 * bit_width must be exactly 8, 16, 32, or 64.
116 * space_iD must be system_memory or system_iO.
117 * bit_offset and access_width are currently ignored, as there has
118 * not been a need to implement these.
120 ******************************************************************************/
121 acpi_status
acpi_read(u64
*return_value
, struct acpi_generic_address
*reg
)
128 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_read
);
131 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
134 /* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
136 status
= acpi_hw_validate_register(reg
, 64, &address
);
137 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
141 /* Initialize entire 64-bit return value to zero */
147 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
148 * not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
150 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
) {
151 status
= acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address
)
152 address
, return_value
,
154 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
157 } else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
159 width
= reg
->bit_width
;
161 width
= 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
164 status
= acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address
)
165 address
, &value
, width
);
166 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
169 *return_value
= value
;
171 if (reg
->bit_width
== 64) {
173 /* Read the top 32 bits */
175 status
= acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address
)
176 (address
+ 4), &value
, 32);
177 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
180 *return_value
|= ((u64
)value
<< 32);
184 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
185 "Read: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d from %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
186 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(*return_value
), reg
->bit_width
,
187 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address
),
188 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg
->space_id
)));
193 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read
)
195 /******************************************************************************
197 * FUNCTION: acpi_write
199 * PARAMETERS: Value - Value to be written
200 * Reg - GAS register structure
204 * DESCRIPTION: Write to either memory or IO space.
206 ******************************************************************************/
207 acpi_status
acpi_write(u64 value
, struct acpi_generic_address
*reg
)
213 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_write
);
215 /* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
217 status
= acpi_hw_validate_register(reg
, 64, &address
);
218 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
223 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
224 * not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
226 if (reg
->space_id
== ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY
) {
227 status
= acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address
)
228 address
, value
, reg
->bit_width
);
229 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
232 } else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
234 width
= reg
->bit_width
;
236 width
= 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
239 status
= acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address
)
240 address
, ACPI_LODWORD(value
),
242 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
246 if (reg
->bit_width
== 64) {
247 status
= acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address
)
249 ACPI_HIDWORD(value
), 32);
250 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
256 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
257 "Wrote: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d to %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
258 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(value
), reg
->bit_width
,
259 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address
),
260 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg
->space_id
)));
265 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write
)
267 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)
268 /*******************************************************************************
270 * FUNCTION: acpi_read_bit_register
272 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
273 * return_value - Value that was read from the register,
274 * normalized to bit position zero.
276 * RETURN: Status and the value read from the specified Register. Value
277 * returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
279 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI bit_register read function. Does not acquire the HW lock.
281 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
284 * Note: The hardware lock is not required when reading the ACPI bit registers
285 * since almost all of them are single bit and it does not matter that
286 * the parent hardware register can be split across two physical
287 * registers. The only multi-bit field is SLP_TYP in the PM1 control
288 * register, but this field does not cross an 8-bit boundary (nor does
289 * it make much sense to actually read this field.)
291 ******************************************************************************/
292 acpi_status
acpi_read_bit_register(u32 register_id
, u32
*return_value
)
294 struct acpi_bit_register_info
*bit_reg_info
;
299 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_read_bit_register
, register_id
);
301 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
303 bit_reg_info
= acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id
);
305 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
308 /* Read the entire parent register */
310 status
= acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
312 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
313 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
316 /* Normalize the value that was read, mask off other bits */
318 value
= ((register_value
& bit_reg_info
->access_bit_mask
)
319 >> bit_reg_info
->bit_position
);
321 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
322 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Actual %8.8X, ReturnValue %8.8X\n",
323 register_id
, bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
324 register_value
, value
));
326 *return_value
= value
;
327 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
330 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read_bit_register
)
332 /*******************************************************************************
334 * FUNCTION: acpi_write_bit_register
336 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
337 * Value - Value to write to the register, in bit
338 * position zero. The bit is automatically
339 * shifted to the correct position.
343 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI Bit Register write function. Acquires the hardware lock
344 * since most operations require a read/modify/write sequence.
346 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
349 * Note that at this level, the fact that there may be actually two
350 * hardware registers (A and B - and B may not exist) is abstracted.
352 ******************************************************************************/
353 acpi_status
acpi_write_bit_register(u32 register_id
, u32 value
)
355 struct acpi_bit_register_info
*bit_reg_info
;
356 acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags
;
358 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
360 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_write_bit_register
, register_id
);
362 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
364 bit_reg_info
= acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id
);
366 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
369 lock_flags
= acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock
);
372 * At this point, we know that the parent register is one of the
373 * following: PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, or PM2 Control
375 if (bit_reg_info
->parent_register
!= ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS
) {
377 * 1) Case for PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and PM2 Control
379 * Perform a register read to preserve the bits that we are not
382 status
= acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
384 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
385 goto unlock_and_exit
;
389 * Insert the input bit into the value that was just read
390 * and write the register
392 ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE(register_value
,
393 bit_reg_info
->bit_position
,
394 bit_reg_info
->access_bit_mask
,
397 status
= acpi_hw_register_write(bit_reg_info
->parent_register
,
401 * 2) Case for PM1 Status
403 * The Status register is different from the rest. Clear an event
404 * by writing 1, writing 0 has no effect. So, the only relevant
405 * information is the single bit we're interested in, all others
406 * should be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged.
408 register_value
= ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS(value
,
414 /* No need to write the register if value is all zeros */
416 if (register_value
) {
418 acpi_hw_register_write(ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS
,
423 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO
,
424 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Value %8.8X, Actual %8.8X\n",
425 register_id
, bit_reg_info
->parent_register
, value
,
430 acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock
, lock_flags
);
431 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
434 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write_bit_register
)
435 #endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
436 /*******************************************************************************
438 * FUNCTION: acpi_get_sleep_type_data
440 * PARAMETERS: sleep_state - Numeric sleep state
441 * *sleep_type_a - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
442 * *sleep_type_b - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
444 * RETURN: Status - ACPI status
446 * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested sleep
449 ******************************************************************************/
451 acpi_get_sleep_type_data(u8 sleep_state
, u8
*sleep_type_a
, u8
*sleep_type_b
)
453 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
454 struct acpi_evaluate_info
*info
;
456 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_sleep_type_data
);
458 /* Validate parameters */
460 if ((sleep_state
> ACPI_S_STATES_MAX
) || !sleep_type_a
|| !sleep_type_b
) {
461 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER
);
464 /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
466 info
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info
));
468 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
472 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_sleep_state_names
[sleep_state
]);
474 /* Evaluate the namespace object containing the values for this state */
476 status
= acpi_ns_evaluate(info
);
477 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
478 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC
,
479 "%s while evaluating SleepState [%s]\n",
480 acpi_format_exception(status
),
486 /* Must have a return object */
488 if (!info
->return_object
) {
489 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]",
491 status
= AE_NOT_EXIST
;
494 /* It must be of type Package */
496 else if (info
->return_object
->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
) {
498 "Sleep State return object is not a Package"));
499 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
503 * The package must have at least two elements. NOTE (March 2005): This
504 * goes against the current ACPI spec which defines this object as a
505 * package with one encoded DWORD element. However, existing practice
506 * by BIOS vendors seems to be to have 2 or more elements, at least
507 * one per sleep type (A/B).
509 else if (info
->return_object
->package
.count
< 2) {
511 "Sleep State return package does not have at least two elements"));
512 status
= AE_AML_NO_OPERAND
;
515 /* The first two elements must both be of type Integer */
517 else if (((info
->return_object
->package
.elements
[0])->common
.type
518 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
) ||
519 ((info
->return_object
->package
.elements
[1])->common
.type
520 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
)) {
522 "Sleep State return package elements are not both Integers "
524 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info
->return_object
->
525 package
.elements
[0]),
526 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info
->return_object
->
527 package
.elements
[1])));
528 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
530 /* Valid _Sx_ package size, type, and value */
533 (info
->return_object
->package
.elements
[0])->integer
.value
;
535 (info
->return_object
->package
.elements
[1])->integer
.value
;
538 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
539 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
540 "While evaluating SleepState [%s], bad Sleep object %p type %s",
541 info
->pathname
, info
->return_object
,
542 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info
->
546 acpi_ut_remove_reference(info
->return_object
);
550 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
553 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_sleep_type_data
)