2 * Freescale eSPI controller driver.
4 * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/of_spi.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
25 #include "spi-fsl-lib.h"
27 /* eSPI Controller registers */
29 __be32 mode
; /* 0x000 - eSPI mode register */
30 __be32 event
; /* 0x004 - eSPI event register */
31 __be32 mask
; /* 0x008 - eSPI mask register */
32 __be32 command
; /* 0x00c - eSPI command register */
33 __be32 transmit
; /* 0x010 - eSPI transmit FIFO access register*/
34 __be32 receive
; /* 0x014 - eSPI receive FIFO access register*/
35 u8 res
[8]; /* 0x018 - 0x01c reserved */
36 __be32 csmode
[4]; /* 0x020 - 0x02c eSPI cs mode register */
39 struct fsl_espi_transfer
{
45 unsigned actual_length
;
49 /* eSPI Controller mode register definitions */
50 #define SPMODE_ENABLE (1 << 31)
51 #define SPMODE_LOOP (1 << 30)
52 #define SPMODE_TXTHR(x) ((x) << 8)
53 #define SPMODE_RXTHR(x) ((x) << 0)
55 /* eSPI Controller CS mode register definitions */
56 #define CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH (1 << 31)
57 #define CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK (1 << 30)
58 #define CSMODE_REV (1 << 29)
59 #define CSMODE_DIV16 (1 << 28)
60 #define CSMODE_PM(x) ((x) << 24)
61 #define CSMODE_POL_1 (1 << 20)
62 #define CSMODE_LEN(x) ((x) << 16)
63 #define CSMODE_BEF(x) ((x) << 12)
64 #define CSMODE_AFT(x) ((x) << 8)
65 #define CSMODE_CG(x) ((x) << 3)
67 /* Default mode/csmode for eSPI controller */
68 #define SPMODE_INIT_VAL (SPMODE_TXTHR(4) | SPMODE_RXTHR(3))
69 #define CSMODE_INIT_VAL (CSMODE_POL_1 | CSMODE_BEF(0) \
70 | CSMODE_AFT(0) | CSMODE_CG(1))
72 /* SPIE register values */
73 #define SPIE_NE 0x00000200 /* Not empty */
74 #define SPIE_NF 0x00000100 /* Not full */
76 /* SPIM register values */
77 #define SPIM_NE 0x00000200 /* Not empty */
78 #define SPIM_NF 0x00000100 /* Not full */
79 #define SPIE_RXCNT(reg) ((reg >> 24) & 0x3F)
80 #define SPIE_TXCNT(reg) ((reg >> 16) & 0x3F)
82 /* SPCOM register values */
83 #define SPCOM_CS(x) ((x) << 30)
84 #define SPCOM_TRANLEN(x) ((x) << 0)
85 #define SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX 0xFFFF /* Max transaction length */
87 static void fsl_espi_change_mode(struct spi_device
*spi
)
89 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
90 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
91 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
92 __be32 __iomem
*mode
= ®_base
->csmode
[spi
->chip_select
];
93 __be32 __iomem
*espi_mode
= ®_base
->mode
;
97 /* Turn off IRQs locally to minimize time that SPI is disabled. */
98 local_irq_save(flags
);
100 /* Turn off SPI unit prior changing mode */
101 tmp
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(espi_mode
);
102 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(espi_mode
, tmp
& ~SPMODE_ENABLE
);
103 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(mode
, cs
->hw_mode
);
104 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(espi_mode
, tmp
);
106 local_irq_restore(flags
);
109 static u32
fsl_espi_tx_buf_lsb(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
)
114 const u32
*tx
= mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
;
119 data
= *tx
++ << mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
;
120 data_l
= data
& 0xffff;
121 data_h
= (data
>> 16) & 0xffff;
124 data
= data_h
| data_l
;
126 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
= tx
;
130 static int fsl_espi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device
*spi
,
131 struct spi_transfer
*t
)
133 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
134 int bits_per_word
= 0;
137 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
140 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
144 /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
146 bits_per_word
= spi
->bits_per_word
;
148 /* Make sure its a bit width we support [4..16] */
149 if ((bits_per_word
< 4) || (bits_per_word
> 16))
153 hz
= spi
->max_speed_hz
;
157 cs
->get_rx
= mpc8xxx_spi_rx_buf_u32
;
158 cs
->get_tx
= mpc8xxx_spi_tx_buf_u32
;
159 if (bits_per_word
<= 8) {
160 cs
->rx_shift
= 8 - bits_per_word
;
161 } else if (bits_per_word
<= 16) {
162 cs
->rx_shift
= 16 - bits_per_word
;
163 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_LSB_FIRST
)
164 cs
->get_tx
= fsl_espi_tx_buf_lsb
;
169 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx_shift
= cs
->rx_shift
;
170 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
= cs
->tx_shift
;
171 mpc8xxx_spi
->get_rx
= cs
->get_rx
;
172 mpc8xxx_spi
->get_tx
= cs
->get_tx
;
174 bits_per_word
= bits_per_word
- 1;
176 /* mask out bits we are going to set */
177 cs
->hw_mode
&= ~(CSMODE_LEN(0xF) | CSMODE_DIV16
| CSMODE_PM(0xF));
179 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_LEN(bits_per_word
);
181 if ((mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
/ hz
) > 64) {
182 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_DIV16
;
183 pm
= DIV_ROUND_UP(mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
, hz
* 16 * 4);
185 WARN_ONCE(pm
> 33, "%s: Requested speed is too low: %d Hz. "
186 "Will use %d Hz instead.\n", dev_name(&spi
->dev
),
187 hz
, mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
/ (4 * 16 * (32 + 1)));
191 pm
= DIV_ROUND_UP(mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
, hz
* 4);
198 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_PM(pm
);
200 fsl_espi_change_mode(spi
);
204 static int fsl_espi_cpu_bufs(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
, struct spi_transfer
*t
,
208 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
213 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, SPIM_NE
);
216 word
= mspi
->get_tx(mspi
);
217 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->transmit
, word
);
222 static int fsl_espi_bufs(struct spi_device
*spi
, struct spi_transfer
*t
)
224 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
225 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
226 unsigned int len
= t
->len
;
230 bits_per_word
= spi
->bits_per_word
;
231 if (t
->bits_per_word
)
232 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
234 mpc8xxx_spi
->len
= t
->len
;
235 len
= roundup(len
, 4) / 4;
237 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
= t
->tx_buf
;
238 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx
= t
->rx_buf
;
240 INIT_COMPLETION(mpc8xxx_spi
->done
);
242 /* Set SPCOM[CS] and SPCOM[TRANLEN] field */
243 if ((t
->len
- 1) > SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
) {
244 dev_err(mpc8xxx_spi
->dev
, "Transaction length (%d)"
245 " beyond the SPCOM[TRANLEN] field\n", t
->len
);
248 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->command
,
249 (SPCOM_CS(spi
->chip_select
) | SPCOM_TRANLEN(t
->len
- 1)));
251 ret
= fsl_espi_cpu_bufs(mpc8xxx_spi
, t
, len
);
255 wait_for_completion(&mpc8xxx_spi
->done
);
257 /* disable rx ints */
258 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, 0);
260 return mpc8xxx_spi
->count
;
263 static inline void fsl_espi_addr2cmd(unsigned int addr
, u8
*cmd
)
266 cmd
[1] = (u8
)(addr
>> 16);
267 cmd
[2] = (u8
)(addr
>> 8);
268 cmd
[3] = (u8
)(addr
>> 0);
272 static inline unsigned int fsl_espi_cmd2addr(u8
*cmd
)
275 return cmd
[1] << 16 | cmd
[2] << 8 | cmd
[3] << 0;
280 static void fsl_espi_do_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
281 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*tr
)
283 struct spi_device
*spi
= m
->spi
;
284 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
285 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= tr
;
286 struct spi_message message
;
287 struct spi_transfer
*t
, *first
, trans
;
290 spi_message_init(&message
);
291 memset(&trans
, 0, sizeof(trans
));
293 first
= list_first_entry(&m
->transfers
, struct spi_transfer
,
295 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
296 if ((first
->bits_per_word
!= t
->bits_per_word
) ||
297 (first
->speed_hz
!= t
->speed_hz
)) {
298 espi_trans
->status
= -EINVAL
;
299 dev_err(mspi
->dev
, "bits_per_word/speed_hz should be"
300 " same for the same SPI transfer\n");
304 trans
.speed_hz
= t
->speed_hz
;
305 trans
.bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
306 trans
.delay_usecs
= max(first
->delay_usecs
, t
->delay_usecs
);
309 trans
.len
= espi_trans
->len
;
310 trans
.tx_buf
= espi_trans
->tx_buf
;
311 trans
.rx_buf
= espi_trans
->rx_buf
;
312 spi_message_add_tail(&trans
, &message
);
314 list_for_each_entry(t
, &message
.transfers
, transfer_list
) {
315 if (t
->bits_per_word
|| t
->speed_hz
) {
318 status
= fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, t
);
324 status
= fsl_espi_bufs(spi
, t
);
332 udelay(t
->delay_usecs
);
335 espi_trans
->status
= status
;
336 fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, NULL
);
339 static void fsl_espi_cmd_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
340 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*trans
, u8
*rx_buff
)
342 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
345 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= trans
;
347 local_buf
= kzalloc(SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
, GFP_KERNEL
);
349 espi_trans
->status
= -ENOMEM
;
353 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
355 memcpy(local_buf
+ i
, t
->tx_buf
, t
->len
);
360 espi_trans
->tx_buf
= local_buf
;
361 espi_trans
->rx_buf
= local_buf
+ espi_trans
->n_tx
;
362 fsl_espi_do_trans(m
, espi_trans
);
364 espi_trans
->actual_length
= espi_trans
->len
;
368 static void fsl_espi_rw_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
369 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*trans
, u8
*rx_buff
)
371 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= trans
;
372 unsigned int n_tx
= espi_trans
->n_tx
;
373 unsigned int n_rx
= espi_trans
->n_rx
;
374 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
376 u8
*rx_buf
= rx_buff
;
377 unsigned int trans_len
;
381 local_buf
= kzalloc(SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
, GFP_KERNEL
);
383 espi_trans
->status
= -ENOMEM
;
387 for (pos
= 0, loop
= 0; pos
< n_rx
; pos
+= trans_len
, loop
++) {
388 trans_len
= n_rx
- pos
;
389 if (trans_len
> SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
- n_tx
)
390 trans_len
= SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
- n_tx
;
393 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
395 memcpy(local_buf
+ i
, t
->tx_buf
, t
->len
);
401 addr
= fsl_espi_cmd2addr(local_buf
);
403 fsl_espi_addr2cmd(addr
, local_buf
);
406 espi_trans
->n_tx
= n_tx
;
407 espi_trans
->n_rx
= trans_len
;
408 espi_trans
->len
= trans_len
+ n_tx
;
409 espi_trans
->tx_buf
= local_buf
;
410 espi_trans
->rx_buf
= local_buf
+ n_tx
;
411 fsl_espi_do_trans(m
, espi_trans
);
413 memcpy(rx_buf
+ pos
, espi_trans
->rx_buf
+ n_tx
, trans_len
);
416 espi_trans
->actual_length
+= espi_trans
->len
- n_tx
;
418 espi_trans
->actual_length
+= espi_trans
->len
;
424 static void fsl_espi_do_one_msg(struct spi_message
*m
)
426 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
428 unsigned int n_tx
= 0;
429 unsigned int n_rx
= 0;
430 struct fsl_espi_transfer espi_trans
;
432 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
441 espi_trans
.n_tx
= n_tx
;
442 espi_trans
.n_rx
= n_rx
;
443 espi_trans
.len
= n_tx
+ n_rx
;
444 espi_trans
.actual_length
= 0;
445 espi_trans
.status
= 0;
448 fsl_espi_cmd_trans(m
, &espi_trans
, NULL
);
450 fsl_espi_rw_trans(m
, &espi_trans
, rx_buf
);
452 m
->actual_length
= espi_trans
.actual_length
;
453 m
->status
= espi_trans
.status
;
454 m
->complete(m
->context
);
457 static int fsl_espi_setup(struct spi_device
*spi
)
459 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
;
460 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
;
464 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
466 if (!spi
->max_speed_hz
)
470 cs
= kzalloc(sizeof *cs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
473 spi
->controller_state
= cs
;
476 mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
477 reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
479 hw_mode
= cs
->hw_mode
; /* Save original settings */
480 cs
->hw_mode
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(
481 ®_base
->csmode
[spi
->chip_select
]);
482 /* mask out bits we are going to set */
483 cs
->hw_mode
&= ~(CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK
| CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
486 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
487 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK
;
488 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
)
489 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
;
490 if (!(spi
->mode
& SPI_LSB_FIRST
))
491 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_REV
;
493 /* Handle the loop mode */
494 loop_mode
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->mode
);
495 loop_mode
&= ~SPMODE_LOOP
;
496 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_LOOP
)
497 loop_mode
|= SPMODE_LOOP
;
498 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, loop_mode
);
500 retval
= fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, NULL
);
502 cs
->hw_mode
= hw_mode
; /* Restore settings */
508 void fsl_espi_cpu_irq(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
, u32 events
)
510 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
512 /* We need handle RX first */
513 if (events
& SPIE_NE
) {
517 /* Spin until RX is done */
518 while (SPIE_RXCNT(events
) < min(4, mspi
->len
)) {
520 events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->event
);
523 if (mspi
->len
>= 4) {
524 rx_data
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->receive
);
529 rx_data_8
= in_8((u8
*)®_base
->receive
);
530 rx_data
|= (rx_data_8
<< (tmp
* 8));
533 rx_data
<<= (4 - mspi
->len
) * 8;
539 mspi
->get_rx(rx_data
, mspi
);
542 if (!(events
& SPIE_NF
)) {
545 /* spin until TX is done */
546 ret
= spin_event_timeout(((events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(
547 ®_base
->event
)) & SPIE_NF
) == 0, 1000, 0);
549 dev_err(mspi
->dev
, "tired waiting for SPIE_NF\n");
554 /* Clear the events */
555 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->event
, events
);
559 u32 word
= mspi
->get_tx(mspi
);
561 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->transmit
, word
);
563 complete(&mspi
->done
);
567 static irqreturn_t
fsl_espi_irq(s32 irq
, void *context_data
)
569 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= context_data
;
570 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
571 irqreturn_t ret
= IRQ_NONE
;
574 /* Get interrupt events(tx/rx) */
575 events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->event
);
579 dev_vdbg(mspi
->dev
, "%s: events %x\n", __func__
, events
);
581 fsl_espi_cpu_irq(mspi
, events
);
586 static void fsl_espi_remove(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
)
588 iounmap(mspi
->reg_base
);
591 static struct spi_master
* __devinit
fsl_espi_probe(struct device
*dev
,
592 struct resource
*mem
, unsigned int irq
)
594 struct fsl_spi_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
595 struct spi_master
*master
;
596 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
;
597 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
;
601 master
= spi_alloc_master(dev
, sizeof(struct mpc8xxx_spi
));
607 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, master
);
609 ret
= mpc8xxx_spi_probe(dev
, mem
, irq
);
613 master
->setup
= fsl_espi_setup
;
615 mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
616 mpc8xxx_spi
->spi_do_one_msg
= fsl_espi_do_one_msg
;
617 mpc8xxx_spi
->spi_remove
= fsl_espi_remove
;
619 mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
= ioremap(mem
->start
, resource_size(mem
));
620 if (!mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
) {
625 reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
627 /* Register for SPI Interrupt */
628 ret
= request_irq(mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
, fsl_espi_irq
,
629 0, "fsl_espi", mpc8xxx_spi
);
633 if (mpc8xxx_spi
->flags
& SPI_QE_CPU_MODE
) {
634 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx_shift
= 16;
635 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
= 24;
638 /* SPI controller initializations */
639 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, 0);
640 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, 0);
641 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->command
, 0);
642 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->event
, 0xffffffff);
644 /* Init eSPI CS mode register */
645 for (i
= 0; i
< pdata
->max_chipselect
; i
++)
646 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->csmode
[i
], CSMODE_INIT_VAL
);
648 /* Enable SPI interface */
649 regval
= pdata
->initial_spmode
| SPMODE_INIT_VAL
| SPMODE_ENABLE
;
651 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, regval
);
653 ret
= spi_register_master(master
);
657 dev_info(dev
, "at 0x%p (irq = %d)\n", reg_base
, mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
);
662 free_irq(mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
, mpc8xxx_spi
);
664 iounmap(mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
);
666 spi_master_put(master
);
671 static int of_fsl_espi_get_chipselects(struct device
*dev
)
673 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
674 struct fsl_spi_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
678 prop
= of_get_property(np
, "fsl,espi-num-chipselects", &len
);
679 if (!prop
|| len
< sizeof(*prop
)) {
680 dev_err(dev
, "No 'fsl,espi-num-chipselects' property\n");
684 pdata
->max_chipselect
= *prop
;
685 pdata
->cs_control
= NULL
;
690 static int __devinit
of_fsl_espi_probe(struct platform_device
*ofdev
)
692 struct device
*dev
= &ofdev
->dev
;
693 struct device_node
*np
= ofdev
->dev
.of_node
;
694 struct spi_master
*master
;
699 ret
= of_mpc8xxx_spi_probe(ofdev
);
703 ret
= of_fsl_espi_get_chipselects(dev
);
707 ret
= of_address_to_resource(np
, 0, &mem
);
711 ret
= of_irq_to_resource(np
, 0, &irq
);
717 master
= fsl_espi_probe(dev
, &mem
, irq
.start
);
718 if (IS_ERR(master
)) {
719 ret
= PTR_ERR(master
);
729 static int __devexit
of_fsl_espi_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
731 return mpc8xxx_spi_remove(&dev
->dev
);
734 static const struct of_device_id of_fsl_espi_match
[] = {
735 { .compatible
= "fsl,mpc8536-espi" },
738 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, of_fsl_espi_match
);
740 static struct platform_driver fsl_espi_driver
= {
743 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
744 .of_match_table
= of_fsl_espi_match
,
746 .probe
= of_fsl_espi_probe
,
747 .remove
= __devexit_p(of_fsl_espi_remove
),
749 module_platform_driver(fsl_espi_driver
);
751 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mingkai Hu");
752 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enhanced Freescale SPI Driver");
753 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");