2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
30 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
31 #include <linux/vfs.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/namei.h>
35 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/cleancache.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
45 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
49 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
54 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
55 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
57 static struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
58 static struct kset
*ext4_kset
;
59 static struct ext4_lazy_init
*ext4_li_info
;
60 static struct mutex ext4_li_mtx
;
61 static struct ext4_features
*ext4_feat
;
62 static int ext4_mballoc_ready
;
64 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
65 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
66 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
);
67 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
68 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
69 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
70 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
71 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
72 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
73 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
74 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
75 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
76 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
77 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
78 const char *dev_name
, void *data
);
79 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
80 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
81 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*, ext4_fsblk_t
);
87 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
88 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
92 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
93 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
95 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
97 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
99 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
103 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
104 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type
= {
105 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
108 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
109 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
111 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
112 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
113 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
115 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0)
118 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block
*sb
,
119 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
121 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
122 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
))
125 return es
->s_checksum_type
== EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM
;
128 static __le32
ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block
*sb
,
129 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
131 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
132 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_super_block
, s_checksum
);
135 csum
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, (char *)es
, offset
);
137 return cpu_to_le32(csum
);
140 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
,
141 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
143 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
146 return es
->s_checksum
== ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
149 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
151 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
153 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
156 es
->s_checksum
= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
159 void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
163 ret
= kmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
165 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
169 void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
173 ret
= kzalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
175 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_ZERO
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
179 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
180 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
182 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
183 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
184 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
187 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
188 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
190 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
191 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
192 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
195 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
196 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
198 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
199 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
200 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
203 __u32
ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
,
204 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
206 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
207 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
208 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
211 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
212 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
214 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
215 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
216 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
219 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
220 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
222 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
223 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
224 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
227 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
228 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
230 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
231 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
232 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
235 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
236 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
238 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
239 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
240 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
243 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
244 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
246 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
247 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
248 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
251 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
252 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
254 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
255 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
256 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
259 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
260 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
262 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
263 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
264 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
267 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
268 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
270 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
271 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
272 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
275 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
276 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
278 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
279 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
280 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
283 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
284 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
286 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
287 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
288 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
292 static void __save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
295 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
297 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
298 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
))
300 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
301 es
->s_last_error_time
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
302 strncpy(es
->s_last_error_func
, func
, sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
));
303 es
->s_last_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
304 if (!es
->s_first_error_time
) {
305 es
->s_first_error_time
= es
->s_last_error_time
;
306 strncpy(es
->s_first_error_func
, func
,
307 sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
));
308 es
->s_first_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
309 es
->s_first_error_ino
= es
->s_last_error_ino
;
310 es
->s_first_error_block
= es
->s_last_error_block
;
313 * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
316 if (!es
->s_error_count
)
317 mod_timer(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
);
318 le32_add_cpu(&es
->s_error_count
, 1);
321 static void save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
324 __save_error_info(sb
, func
, line
);
325 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
328 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t
*journal
, transaction_t
*txn
)
330 struct super_block
*sb
= journal
->j_private
;
331 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
332 int error
= is_journal_aborted(journal
);
333 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
*jce
;
335 BUG_ON(txn
->t_state
== T_FINISHED
);
336 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
337 while (!list_empty(&txn
->t_private_list
)) {
338 jce
= list_entry(txn
->t_private_list
.next
,
339 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
, jce_list
);
340 list_del_init(&jce
->jce_list
);
341 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
342 jce
->jce_func(sb
, jce
, error
);
343 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
345 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
348 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
349 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
351 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
352 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
353 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
354 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
355 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
356 * write out the superblock safely.
358 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
359 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
360 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
363 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
365 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
368 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
369 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
371 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
373 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
375 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
376 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
378 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
379 * before ->s_flags update
382 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
384 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
385 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
389 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \
390 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \
393 void __ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
394 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
396 struct va_format vaf
;
399 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
404 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
405 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
408 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
409 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
412 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
413 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
414 const char *fmt
, ...)
417 struct va_format vaf
;
418 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
420 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
421 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
422 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
427 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
428 "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
429 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
430 block
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
432 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
433 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
434 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
435 current
->comm
, &vaf
);
438 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
439 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
442 void __ext4_error_file(struct file
*file
, const char *function
,
443 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
444 const char *fmt
, ...)
447 struct va_format vaf
;
448 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
449 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(file
);
450 char pathname
[80], *path
;
452 es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
453 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
454 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
455 path
= file_path(file
, pathname
, sizeof(pathname
));
463 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
464 "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
465 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
466 block
, current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
469 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
470 "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
471 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
472 current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
475 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
476 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
479 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
486 errstr
= "IO failure";
489 errstr
= "Out of memory";
492 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
493 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
494 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
496 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
499 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
500 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
503 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
504 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
513 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
514 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
516 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
517 unsigned int line
, int errno
)
522 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
523 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
525 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
526 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
529 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
530 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
531 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
532 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, errstr
);
535 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
536 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
540 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
541 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
542 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
544 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
545 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
546 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
549 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
550 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
554 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
556 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: ", sb
->s_id
,
562 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == 0) {
563 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
564 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
566 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
567 * before ->s_flags update
570 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
571 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
572 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
573 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
575 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
576 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
579 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block
*sb
,
580 const char *prefix
, const char *fmt
, ...)
582 struct va_format vaf
;
585 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_msg_ratelimit_state
), "EXT4-fs"))
591 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
595 #define ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb) \
596 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state), \
599 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
600 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
602 struct va_format vaf
;
605 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb
))
611 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
612 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, &vaf
);
616 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
617 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
619 struct va_format vaf
;
622 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
))
628 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
629 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
630 function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
634 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function
, unsigned int line
,
635 struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
636 unsigned long ino
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
637 const char *fmt
, ...)
641 struct va_format vaf
;
643 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
645 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(ino
);
646 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
647 __save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
649 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
653 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
654 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, grp
);
656 printk(KERN_CONT
"inode %lu: ", ino
);
658 printk(KERN_CONT
"block %llu:",
659 (unsigned long long) block
);
660 printk(KERN_CONT
"%pV\n", &vaf
);
664 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
665 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
669 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
670 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
672 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
673 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
674 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
675 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
676 * who might what to use the return value from
677 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
678 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
679 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
680 * more appropriate error code.
682 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
686 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
688 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
690 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
694 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
695 "running e2fsck is recommended",
698 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
699 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
700 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
701 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
702 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
705 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
706 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
707 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
712 * Open the external journal device
714 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
716 struct block_device
*bdev
;
717 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
719 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_dev(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
, sb
);
725 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
726 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
731 * Release the journal device
733 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
735 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
);
738 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
740 struct block_device
*bdev
;
741 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
743 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
744 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
748 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
750 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
753 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
757 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
758 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
760 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
761 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
762 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
764 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
765 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
766 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
771 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
773 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
774 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
777 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
778 dquot_disable(sb
, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
| DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED
);
780 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
781 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
783 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
784 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
785 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
787 ext4_abort(sb
, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
790 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
791 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
792 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
794 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
795 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb
);
797 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
798 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
799 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
801 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
802 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
805 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
806 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
808 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
810 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
811 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
812 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
813 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
814 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
815 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
816 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
817 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
820 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
821 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
824 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
825 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
826 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
827 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
828 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
829 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
830 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
832 sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
833 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
834 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
836 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
837 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
838 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
840 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
841 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
842 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
844 if (sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
845 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_mb_cache
);
846 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= NULL
;
849 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
850 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
852 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
853 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
855 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
856 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
857 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
858 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
859 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
863 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
866 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
868 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
870 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
872 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
876 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
877 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_raw_lock
);
878 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
879 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
880 ext4_es_init_tree(&ei
->i_es_tree
);
881 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_es_lock
);
882 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_es_list
);
885 ei
->i_es_shrink_lblk
= 0;
886 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
887 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
888 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
889 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_len
= 0;
890 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock
= 0;
891 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
893 ei
->i_reserved_quota
= 0;
894 memset(&ei
->i_dquot
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_dquot
));
897 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_list
);
898 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_completed_io_lock
);
900 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
901 atomic_set(&ei
->i_ioend_count
, 0);
902 atomic_set(&ei
->i_unwritten
, 0);
903 INIT_WORK(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_work
, ext4_end_io_rsv_work
);
904 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
905 ei
->i_crypt_info
= NULL
;
907 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
910 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
912 int drop
= generic_drop_inode(inode
);
914 trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode
, drop
);
918 static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
920 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
921 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
924 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
926 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
927 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
928 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
929 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
930 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
931 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
935 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, ext4_i_callback
);
938 static void init_once(void *foo
)
940 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
942 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
943 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
944 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
945 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
948 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
950 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
951 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
952 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
955 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
960 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
963 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
967 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
970 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
972 invalidate_inode_buffers(inode
);
975 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
976 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
977 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
) {
978 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
),
979 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
980 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
981 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
= NULL
;
983 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
984 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
)
985 ext4_free_encryption_info(inode
, EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
);
989 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
990 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
994 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
995 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
996 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
997 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
999 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
1001 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
1002 * deleted, so we should be safe.
1004 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1005 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1007 inode
= ext4_iget_normal(sb
, ino
);
1009 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
1010 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
1012 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1018 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1019 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1021 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1022 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1025 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1026 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1028 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1029 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1033 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
1034 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
1035 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
1036 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
1038 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
1041 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
1043 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
1044 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1047 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
1048 wait
& ~__GFP_WAIT
);
1049 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
1053 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
1054 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
1056 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1057 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1058 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1059 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1060 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1061 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1063 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1064 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1065 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1066 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1067 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1068 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1069 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1070 unsigned int flags
);
1071 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
);
1073 static struct dquot
**ext4_get_dquots(struct inode
*inode
)
1075 return EXT4_I(inode
)->i_dquot
;
1078 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1079 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1080 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1081 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1082 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1083 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1084 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1085 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1086 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1089 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1090 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1091 .quota_off
= ext4_quota_off
,
1092 .quota_sync
= dquot_quota_sync
,
1093 .get_state
= dquot_get_state
,
1094 .set_info
= dquot_set_dqinfo
,
1095 .get_dqblk
= dquot_get_dqblk
,
1096 .set_dqblk
= dquot_set_dqblk
1100 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1101 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1102 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1103 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1104 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1105 .drop_inode
= ext4_drop_inode
,
1106 .evict_inode
= ext4_evict_inode
,
1107 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1108 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1109 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1110 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1111 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1112 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1113 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1115 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1116 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1117 .get_dquots
= ext4_get_dquots
,
1119 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1122 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1123 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1124 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1125 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1129 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1130 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1131 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_removed
,
1132 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1133 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
,
1134 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1135 Opt_journal_path
, Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1136 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1137 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_test_dummy_encryption
,
1138 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1139 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, Opt_quota
,
1140 Opt_noquota
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
,
1141 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_i_version
, Opt_dax
,
1142 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
, Opt_mblk_io_submit
,
1143 Opt_lazytime
, Opt_nolazytime
,
1144 Opt_nomblk_io_submit
, Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1145 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1146 Opt_dioread_nolock
, Opt_dioread_lock
,
1147 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
, Opt_init_itable
, Opt_noinit_itable
,
1148 Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, Opt_nojournal_checksum
,
1151 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1152 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1153 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1154 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1155 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1156 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1157 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1158 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1159 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1161 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1162 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1163 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1164 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1165 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1166 {Opt_removed
, "oldalloc"},
1167 {Opt_removed
, "orlov"},
1168 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1169 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1171 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1172 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1173 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1174 {Opt_removed
, "nobh"},
1175 {Opt_removed
, "bh"},
1176 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1177 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1178 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1179 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1180 {Opt_journal_path
, "journal_path=%s"},
1181 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1182 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, "nojournal_checksum"},
1183 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1184 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1185 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1186 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1187 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1188 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1189 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1190 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1191 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1192 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1193 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1194 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1195 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1196 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
1197 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1198 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1199 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1200 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1201 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1202 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1203 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1204 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1206 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1207 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1208 {Opt_lazytime
, "lazytime"},
1209 {Opt_nolazytime
, "nolazytime"},
1210 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1211 {Opt_removed
, "mblk_io_submit"},
1212 {Opt_removed
, "nomblk_io_submit"},
1213 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1214 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1215 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1216 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1217 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1218 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1219 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1220 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, "dioread_nolock"},
1221 {Opt_dioread_lock
, "dioread_lock"},
1222 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1223 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1224 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable=%u"},
1225 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable"},
1226 {Opt_noinit_itable
, "noinit_itable"},
1227 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
1228 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, "test_dummy_encryption"},
1229 {Opt_removed
, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1230 {Opt_removed
, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1231 {Opt_removed
, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1232 {Opt_removed
, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1233 {Opt_removed
, "journal=%u"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1237 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1239 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1240 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1242 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1243 return 1; /* Default location */
1246 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1247 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1248 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1249 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1253 if (*options
== ',')
1255 *data
= (void *) options
;
1260 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1261 static char deprecated_msg
[] = "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
1262 "Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
1265 static int set_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
, substring_t
*args
)
1267 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1271 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1272 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1273 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1274 "Cannot change journaled "
1275 "quota options when quota turned on");
1278 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1279 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1280 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1283 qname
= match_strdup(args
);
1285 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1286 "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1289 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1290 if (strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
) == 0)
1293 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1294 "%s quota file already specified",
1298 if (strchr(qname
, '/')) {
1299 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1300 "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1303 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1311 static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
)
1314 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1316 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1317 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1318 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
1319 " when quota turned on");
1322 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1323 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1328 #define MOPT_SET 0x0001
1329 #define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
1330 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
1331 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
1332 #define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR 0x0010
1333 #define MOPT_GTE0 0x0020
1336 #define MOPT_QFMT 0x0040
1338 #define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1339 #define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1341 #define MOPT_DATAJ 0x0080
1342 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0100
1343 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0200
1344 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1345 #define MOPT_STRING 0x0400
1347 static const struct mount_opts
{
1351 } ext4_mount_opts
[] = {
1352 {Opt_minix_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_SET
},
1353 {Opt_bsd_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1354 {Opt_grpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_SET
},
1355 {Opt_nogrpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1356 {Opt_block_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_SET
},
1357 {Opt_noblock_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1358 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1359 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1360 {Opt_dioread_lock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1361 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1362 {Opt_discard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_SET
},
1363 {Opt_nodiscard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1364 {Opt_delalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1365 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1366 {Opt_nodelalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1367 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1368 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1369 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1370 {Opt_journal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1371 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1372 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
1373 EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
),
1374 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1375 {Opt_noload
, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1376 {Opt_err_panic
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1377 {Opt_err_ro
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1378 {Opt_err_cont
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1379 {Opt_data_err_abort
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1380 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1381 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1382 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1383 {Opt_barrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_SET
},
1384 {Opt_nobarrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1385 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_SET
},
1386 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1387 {Opt_noinit_itable
, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1388 {Opt_commit
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1389 {Opt_max_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1390 {Opt_min_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1391 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1392 {Opt_init_itable
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1393 {Opt_dax
, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
, MOPT_SET
},
1394 {Opt_stripe
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1395 {Opt_resuid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1396 {Opt_resgid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1397 {Opt_journal_dev
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1398 {Opt_journal_path
, 0, MOPT_STRING
},
1399 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1400 {Opt_data_journal
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1401 {Opt_data_ordered
, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1402 {Opt_data_writeback
, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
,
1403 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1404 {Opt_user_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_SET
},
1405 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1406 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1407 {Opt_acl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_SET
},
1408 {Opt_noacl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1410 {Opt_acl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1411 {Opt_noacl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1413 {Opt_nouid32
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32
, MOPT_SET
},
1414 {Opt_debug
, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG
, MOPT_SET
},
1415 {Opt_quota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_Q
},
1416 {Opt_usrquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
,
1418 {Opt_grpquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
,
1420 {Opt_noquota
, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
|
1421 EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
), MOPT_CLEAR
| MOPT_Q
},
1422 {Opt_usrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1423 {Opt_grpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1424 {Opt_offusrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1425 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1426 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, QFMT_VFS_OLD
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1427 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, QFMT_VFS_V0
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1428 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, QFMT_VFS_V1
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1429 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1430 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1434 static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block
*sb
, char *opt
, int token
,
1435 substring_t
*args
, unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1436 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
, int is_remount
)
1438 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1439 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1445 if (token
== Opt_usrjquota
)
1446 return set_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1447 else if (token
== Opt_grpjquota
)
1448 return set_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1449 else if (token
== Opt_offusrjquota
)
1450 return clear_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1451 else if (token
== Opt_offgrpjquota
)
1452 return clear_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1456 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1457 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, deprecated_msg
, opt
, "3.5");
1460 return 1; /* handled by get_sb_block() */
1462 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt
);
1465 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1468 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1471 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
1473 case Opt_nolazytime
:
1474 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_LAZYTIME
;
1478 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++)
1479 if (token
== m
->token
)
1482 if (m
->token
== Opt_err
) {
1483 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1484 "or missing value", opt
);
1488 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT2
) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
1489 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1490 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt
);
1493 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT3
) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
1494 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1495 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt
);
1499 if (args
->from
&& !(m
->flags
& MOPT_STRING
) && match_int(args
, &arg
))
1501 if (args
->from
&& (m
->flags
& MOPT_GTE0
) && (arg
< 0))
1503 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_EXPLICIT
)
1504 set_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
);
1505 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
)
1506 clear_opt(sb
, ERRORS_MASK
);
1507 if (token
== Opt_noquota
&& sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1508 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1509 "options when quota turned on");
1513 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_NOSUPPORT
) {
1514 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "%s option not supported", opt
);
1515 } else if (token
== Opt_commit
) {
1517 arg
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1518 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* arg
;
1519 } else if (token
== Opt_max_batch_time
) {
1520 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= arg
;
1521 } else if (token
== Opt_min_batch_time
) {
1522 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= arg
;
1523 } else if (token
== Opt_inode_readahead_blks
) {
1524 if (arg
&& (arg
> (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg
))) {
1525 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1526 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
1527 "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
1530 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= arg
;
1531 } else if (token
== Opt_init_itable
) {
1532 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
1534 arg
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
1535 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= arg
;
1536 } else if (token
== Opt_max_dir_size_kb
) {
1537 sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
= arg
;
1538 } else if (token
== Opt_stripe
) {
1539 sbi
->s_stripe
= arg
;
1540 } else if (token
== Opt_resuid
) {
1541 uid
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1542 if (!uid_valid(uid
)) {
1543 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid uid value %d", arg
);
1546 sbi
->s_resuid
= uid
;
1547 } else if (token
== Opt_resgid
) {
1548 gid
= make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1549 if (!gid_valid(gid
)) {
1550 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid gid value %d", arg
);
1553 sbi
->s_resgid
= gid
;
1554 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_dev
) {
1556 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1557 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1560 *journal_devnum
= arg
;
1561 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_path
) {
1563 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
1568 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1569 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1572 journal_path
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1573 if (!journal_path
) {
1574 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not dup "
1575 "journal device string");
1579 error
= kern_path(journal_path
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
1581 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not find "
1582 "journal device path: error %d", error
);
1583 kfree(journal_path
);
1587 journal_inode
= d_inode(path
.dentry
);
1588 if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
1589 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: journal path %s "
1590 "is not a block device", journal_path
);
1592 kfree(journal_path
);
1596 *journal_devnum
= new_encode_dev(journal_inode
->i_rdev
);
1598 kfree(journal_path
);
1599 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_ioprio
) {
1601 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid journal IO priority"
1606 IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
, arg
);
1607 } else if (token
== Opt_test_dummy_encryption
) {
1608 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1609 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION
;
1610 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1611 "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
1613 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1614 "Test dummy encryption mount option ignored");
1616 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_DATAJ
) {
1618 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1619 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
1620 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) != m
->mount_opt
) {
1621 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1622 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1626 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
1627 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1630 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_QFMT
) {
1631 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1632 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= m
->mount_opt
) {
1633 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled "
1634 "quota options when quota turned on");
1637 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
1638 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1639 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1640 "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1641 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1644 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= m
->mount_opt
;
1646 #ifndef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1647 } else if (token
== Opt_dax
) {
1648 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "dax option not supported");
1654 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR
)
1656 else if (unlikely(!(m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
))) {
1657 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1658 "buggy handling of option %s", opt
);
1663 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1665 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~m
->mount_opt
;
1670 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1671 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1672 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1675 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1677 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1683 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1687 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
1688 * found; some options take optional arguments.
1690 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
1691 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1692 if (handle_mount_opt(sb
, p
, token
, args
, journal_devnum
,
1693 journal_ioprio
, is_remount
) < 0)
1697 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
1698 (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
))) {
1699 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set quota options when QUOTA "
1700 "feature is enabled");
1703 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1704 if (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1705 clear_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1707 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1708 clear_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1710 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
)) {
1711 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1716 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1717 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1723 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
1725 BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
1727 if (blocksize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
1728 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
1729 "dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE");
1733 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
&&
1734 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
1735 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with journal_async_commit "
1736 "in data=ordered mode");
1742 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1743 struct super_block
*sb
)
1745 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
1746 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1748 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1751 switch (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1762 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname
);
1765 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1766 seq_printf(seq
, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
1768 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1769 seq_printf(seq
, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
1773 static const char *token2str(int token
)
1775 const struct match_token
*t
;
1777 for (t
= tokens
; t
->token
!= Opt_err
; t
++)
1778 if (t
->token
== token
&& !strchr(t
->pattern
, '='))
1785 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
1786 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
1788 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1791 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1792 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
1793 int def_errors
, def_mount_opt
= nodefs
? 0 : sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
;
1794 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1795 char sep
= nodefs
? '\n' : ',';
1797 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
1798 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
1800 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
1801 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
1803 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++) {
1804 int want_set
= m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
;
1805 if (((m
->flags
& (MOPT_SET
|MOPT_CLEAR
)) == 0) ||
1806 (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
))
1808 if (!(m
->mount_opt
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)))
1809 continue; /* skip if same as the default */
1811 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
) != m
->mount_opt
) ||
1812 (!want_set
&& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
)))
1813 continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
1814 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m
->token
));
1817 if (nodefs
|| !uid_eq(sbi
->s_resuid
, make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)) ||
1818 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)
1819 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
1820 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resuid
));
1821 if (nodefs
|| !gid_eq(sbi
->s_resgid
, make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)) ||
1822 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)
1823 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
1824 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resgid
));
1825 def_errors
= nodefs
? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
1826 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_RO
)
1827 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
1828 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
1829 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
1830 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
1831 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
1832 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
)
1833 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
);
1834 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
)
1835 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
1836 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
)
1837 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_max_batch_time
);
1838 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_I_VERSION
)
1839 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
1840 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_stripe
)
1841 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
1842 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)) {
1843 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
1844 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
1845 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
1846 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
1847 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
1848 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
1851 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
1852 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
1853 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
1855 if (nodefs
|| (test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
) &&
1856 (sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
!= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
)))
1857 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
);
1858 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
)
1859 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
);
1861 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
1865 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
1867 return _ext4_show_options(seq
, root
->d_sb
, 0);
1870 static int options_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
1872 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
1875 seq_puts(seq
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ? "ro" : "rw");
1876 rc
= _ext4_show_options(seq
, sb
, 1);
1877 seq_puts(seq
, "\n");
1881 static int options_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1883 return single_open(file
, options_seq_show
, PDE_DATA(inode
));
1886 static const struct file_operations ext4_seq_options_fops
= {
1887 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1888 .open
= options_open_fs
,
1890 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1891 .release
= single_release
,
1894 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1897 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1900 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1901 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
1902 "forcing read-only mode");
1907 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
1908 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1909 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1910 else if (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
)
1911 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1912 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1913 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1914 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) > 0 &&
1915 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1916 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1918 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1919 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1920 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1921 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1922 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1923 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1924 "warning: checktime reached, "
1925 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1926 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1927 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
1928 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1929 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1930 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
1931 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1932 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1934 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1936 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
1938 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1939 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
1940 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
1942 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1943 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1944 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1945 sbi
->s_mount_opt
, sbi
->s_mount_opt2
);
1947 cleancache_init_fs(sb
);
1951 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t ngroup
)
1953 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1954 struct flex_groups
*new_groups
;
1957 if (!sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
)
1960 size
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, ngroup
- 1) + 1;
1961 if (size
<= sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
)
1964 size
= roundup_pow_of_two(size
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1965 new_groups
= ext4_kvzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1967 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for %d flex groups",
1968 size
/ (int) sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1972 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
1973 memcpy(new_groups
, sbi
->s_flex_groups
,
1974 (sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
*
1975 sizeof(struct flex_groups
)));
1976 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
1978 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= new_groups
;
1979 sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
= size
/ sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
1983 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
1985 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1986 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
1987 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
1990 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1991 if (sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
< 1 || sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
> 31) {
1992 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
1996 err
= ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb
, sbi
->s_groups_count
);
2000 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2001 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2003 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
2004 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
2005 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
2006 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb
, gdp
),
2007 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_clusters
);
2008 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
2009 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
2017 static __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
2018 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2022 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
2024 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi
->s_sb
)) {
2025 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
2029 save_csum
= gdp
->bg_checksum
;
2030 gdp
->bg_checksum
= 0;
2031 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, sbi
->s_csum_seed
, (__u8
*)&le_group
,
2033 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)gdp
,
2035 gdp
->bg_checksum
= save_csum
;
2037 crc
= csum32
& 0xFFFF;
2041 /* old crc16 code */
2042 if (!(sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
2043 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)))
2046 offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
2048 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
2049 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
2050 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
2051 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
2052 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
2053 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
&
2054 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) &&
2055 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
2056 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
2057 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
2061 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
2064 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2065 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2067 if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
2068 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
),
2075 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2076 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2078 if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
))
2080 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
), block_group
, gdp
);
2083 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
2084 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
,
2085 ext4_group_t
*first_not_zeroed
)
2087 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2088 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
2089 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
2090 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
2091 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
2092 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
2093 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
2094 ext4_group_t i
, grp
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
2096 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
2099 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
2101 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2102 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2104 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
2105 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
2107 last_block
= first_block
+
2108 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2110 if ((grp
== sbi
->s_groups_count
) &&
2111 !(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2114 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2115 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2116 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2117 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
2118 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
2121 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2122 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2123 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2124 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
2125 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
2128 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
2129 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
2130 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
2131 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2132 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
2133 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
2136 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
2137 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, i
, gdp
)) {
2138 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2139 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
2140 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, i
,
2141 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
2142 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2143 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2147 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2149 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
2151 if (NULL
!= first_not_zeroed
)
2152 *first_not_zeroed
= grp
;
2156 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
2157 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
2158 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
2159 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
2161 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
2162 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
2163 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
2164 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
2166 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
2167 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
2168 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
2169 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
2170 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
2171 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
2173 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
2174 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
2176 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
2177 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
2181 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2182 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
2186 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
2187 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
2188 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
2192 /* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
2193 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
2194 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
2195 "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
2199 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
2200 /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
2201 if (es
->s_last_orphan
&& !(s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2202 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Errors on filesystem, "
2203 "clearing orphan list.\n");
2204 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2206 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
2210 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2211 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
2212 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
2215 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
2216 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
2217 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
2218 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2219 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
2220 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
2222 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2223 "Cannot turn on journaled "
2224 "quota: error %d", ret
);
2229 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2230 struct inode
*inode
;
2232 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
2233 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
2234 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2238 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
2239 dquot_initialize(inode
);
2240 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
2241 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2242 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2243 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
2244 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2245 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
2246 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2247 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2248 truncate_inode_pages(inode
->i_mapping
, inode
->i_size
);
2249 ext4_truncate(inode
);
2250 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2253 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2254 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2255 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
2256 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
2257 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
2261 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
2264 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
2267 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
2268 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
2270 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
2271 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
2273 /* Turn quotas off */
2274 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2275 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
2276 dquot_quota_off(sb
, i
);
2279 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
2283 * Maximal extent format file size.
2284 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
2285 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
2286 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
2287 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
2289 * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
2290 * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
2291 * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
2292 * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
2293 * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
2295 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
2297 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
2300 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2302 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
2303 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2305 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
2306 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
2307 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2309 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2311 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2312 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2313 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2317 * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
2318 * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
2321 res
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2324 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2325 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2332 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2333 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2334 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2336 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2338 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2341 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2342 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2343 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2345 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2346 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2349 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2351 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2352 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2353 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2355 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2357 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2358 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2362 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2363 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2364 * represent total number of blocks in
2365 * file system block size
2367 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2371 /* indirect blocks */
2373 /* double indirect blocks */
2374 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2375 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2376 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2378 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2379 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2381 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2382 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2383 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2385 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2388 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2389 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2394 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2395 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2397 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2398 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2401 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2403 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
2405 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2406 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2407 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2411 * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
2412 * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
2413 * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
2416 if (sb
->s_blocksize
== 1024 && nr
== 0 &&
2417 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) == 0)
2420 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2424 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2425 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2427 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2428 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2429 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2430 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2431 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2434 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2436 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2437 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2438 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2441 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2442 ret
= sbi
->s_stripe
;
2443 else if (stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2445 else if (stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2451 * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
2452 * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
2463 struct attribute attr
;
2464 ssize_t (*show
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*, char *);
2465 ssize_t (*store
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*,
2466 const char *, size_t);
2473 static int parse_strtoull(const char *buf
,
2474 unsigned long long max
, unsigned long long *value
)
2478 ret
= kstrtoull(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, value
);
2479 if (!ret
&& *value
> max
)
2484 static ssize_t
delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2485 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2488 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2490 percpu_counter_sum(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
)));
2493 static ssize_t
session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2494 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2496 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2498 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2499 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2500 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lu\n",
2501 (part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2502 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1);
2505 static ssize_t
lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2506 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2508 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2510 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2511 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2512 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2513 (unsigned long long)(sbi
->s_kbytes_written
+
2514 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2515 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1)));
2518 static ssize_t
inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2519 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2520 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2525 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2529 if (t
&& (!is_power_of_2(t
) || t
> 0x40000000))
2532 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= t
;
2536 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2537 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2539 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2541 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2544 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2545 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2546 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2548 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2552 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2559 static ssize_t
es_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2560 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2563 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
->s_es
) +
2566 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2569 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2570 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2572 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2573 (unsigned long long) atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
2576 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2577 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2578 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2580 unsigned long long val
;
2583 if (parse_strtoull(buf
, -1ULL, &val
))
2585 ret
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, val
);
2587 return ret
? ret
: count
;
2590 static ssize_t
trigger_test_error(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2591 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2592 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2596 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2599 if (len
&& buf
[len
-1] == '\n')
2603 ext4_error(sbi
->s_sb
, "%.*s", len
, buf
);
2607 static ssize_t
sbi_deprecated_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2608 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2610 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", a
->u
.deprecated_val
);
2613 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2614 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2615 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2619 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname),\
2623 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2624 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2625 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2629 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, _elname), \
2633 #define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
2634 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
2636 #define EXT4_INFO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, NULL, NULL)
2637 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
2638 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
2640 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(name, elname) \
2641 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(name, 0444, es_ui_show, NULL, elname)
2642 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
2643 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
2645 #define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
2646 #define EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(_name, _val) \
2647 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2648 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
2649 .show = sbi_deprecated_show, \
2651 .deprecated_val = _val, \
2655 EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks
);
2656 EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes
);
2657 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes
);
2658 EXT4_RW_ATTR(reserved_clusters
);
2659 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks
, 0644, sbi_ui_show
,
2660 inode_readahead_blks_store
, s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2661 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal
, s_inode_goal
);
2662 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats
, s_mb_stats
);
2663 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan
, s_mb_max_to_scan
);
2664 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan
, s_mb_min_to_scan
);
2665 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req
, s_mb_order2_reqs
);
2666 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req
, s_mb_stream_request
);
2667 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc
, s_mb_group_prealloc
);
2668 EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(max_writeback_mb_bump
, 128);
2669 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb
, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
);
2670 EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error
, 0200, NULL
, trigger_test_error
);
2671 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2672 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_burst
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2673 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2674 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_burst
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2675 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2676 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_burst
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2677 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(errors_count
, s_error_count
);
2678 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_time
, s_first_error_time
);
2679 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_time
, s_last_error_time
);
2681 static struct attribute
*ext4_attrs
[] = {
2682 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks
),
2683 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes
),
2684 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes
),
2685 ATTR_LIST(reserved_clusters
),
2686 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks
),
2687 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal
),
2688 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats
),
2689 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan
),
2690 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan
),
2691 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req
),
2692 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req
),
2693 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc
),
2694 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump
),
2695 ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb
),
2696 ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error
),
2697 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2698 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_burst
),
2699 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2700 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_burst
),
2701 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2702 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_burst
),
2703 ATTR_LIST(errors_count
),
2704 ATTR_LIST(first_error_time
),
2705 ATTR_LIST(last_error_time
),
2709 /* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
2710 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(lazy_itable_init
);
2711 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(batched_discard
);
2712 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(meta_bg_resize
);
2713 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(encryption
);
2715 static struct attribute
*ext4_feat_attrs
[] = {
2716 ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init
),
2717 ATTR_LIST(batched_discard
),
2718 ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize
),
2719 ATTR_LIST(encryption
),
2723 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2724 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2726 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2728 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2730 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
2733 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2734 struct attribute
*attr
,
2735 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2737 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2739 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2741 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
2744 static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2746 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2748 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2751 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops
= {
2752 .show
= ext4_attr_show
,
2753 .store
= ext4_attr_store
,
2756 static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype
= {
2757 .default_attrs
= ext4_attrs
,
2758 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_attr_ops
,
2759 .release
= ext4_sb_release
,
2762 static void ext4_feat_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2764 complete(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
2767 static ssize_t
ext4_feat_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2768 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2770 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "supported\n");
2774 * We can not use ext4_attr_show/store because it relies on the kobject
2775 * being embedded in the ext4_sb_info structure which is definitely not
2776 * true in this case.
2778 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_feat_ops
= {
2779 .show
= ext4_feat_show
,
2783 static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype
= {
2784 .default_attrs
= ext4_feat_attrs
,
2785 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_feat_ops
,
2786 .release
= ext4_feat_release
,
2790 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2791 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2792 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2793 * 0 if it cannot be.
2795 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2797 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2798 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2799 "Couldn't mount because of "
2800 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2801 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2802 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2809 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
)) {
2810 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "filesystem is read-only");
2811 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2815 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2816 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2817 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2818 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2819 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2820 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2824 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2825 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2827 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
2828 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2829 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2830 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2835 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
) &&
2836 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
2837 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2838 "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
2839 "extents feature\n");
2843 #ifndef CONFIG_QUOTA
2844 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
2846 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2847 "Filesystem with quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
2848 "without CONFIG_QUOTA");
2851 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
2856 * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
2857 * on the file system
2859 static void print_daily_error_info(unsigned long arg
)
2861 struct super_block
*sb
= (struct super_block
*) arg
;
2862 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2863 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
2868 if (es
->s_error_count
)
2869 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
2870 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_NOTICE
, "error count since last fsck: %u",
2871 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_error_count
));
2872 if (es
->s_first_error_time
) {
2873 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2874 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_time
),
2875 (int) sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
),
2876 es
->s_first_error_func
,
2877 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_line
));
2878 if (es
->s_first_error_ino
)
2879 printk(": inode %u",
2880 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_ino
));
2881 if (es
->s_first_error_block
)
2882 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2883 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_block
));
2886 if (es
->s_last_error_time
) {
2887 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2888 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_time
),
2889 (int) sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
),
2890 es
->s_last_error_func
,
2891 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_line
));
2892 if (es
->s_last_error_ino
)
2893 printk(": inode %u",
2894 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_ino
));
2895 if (es
->s_last_error_block
)
2896 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2897 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_block
));
2900 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
); /* Once a day */
2903 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
2904 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2906 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2907 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
;
2908 struct super_block
*sb
;
2909 unsigned long timeout
= 0;
2913 ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
2916 for (group
= elr
->lr_next_group
; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
2917 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
2923 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2927 if (group
>= ngroups
)
2932 ret
= ext4_init_inode_table(sb
, group
,
2933 elr
->lr_timeout
? 0 : 1);
2934 if (elr
->lr_timeout
== 0) {
2935 timeout
= (jiffies
- timeout
) *
2936 elr
->lr_sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
;
2937 elr
->lr_timeout
= timeout
;
2939 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ elr
->lr_timeout
;
2940 elr
->lr_next_group
= group
+ 1;
2948 * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
2949 * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
2951 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2953 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2960 list_del(&elr
->lr_request
);
2961 sbi
->s_li_request
= NULL
;
2965 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
)
2967 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2968 if (!ext4_li_info
) {
2969 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2973 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2974 ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_li_request
);
2975 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2976 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2979 static struct task_struct
*ext4_lazyinit_task
;
2982 * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
2983 * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
2984 * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
2985 * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
2986 * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
2987 * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
2988 * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
2990 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg
)
2992 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= (struct ext4_lazy_init
*)arg
;
2993 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
2994 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
2995 unsigned long next_wakeup
, cur
;
2997 BUG_ON(NULL
== eli
);
3001 next_wakeup
= MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
;
3003 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3004 if (list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3005 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3009 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &eli
->li_request_list
) {
3010 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3013 if (time_after_eq(jiffies
, elr
->lr_next_sched
)) {
3014 if (ext4_run_li_request(elr
) != 0) {
3015 /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3016 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3021 if (time_before(elr
->lr_next_sched
, next_wakeup
))
3022 next_wakeup
= elr
->lr_next_sched
;
3024 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3029 if ((time_after_eq(cur
, next_wakeup
)) ||
3030 (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
== next_wakeup
)) {
3035 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup
- cur
);
3037 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3038 ext4_clear_request_list();
3045 * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3046 * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3047 * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3048 * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3049 * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3052 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3053 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3054 if (!list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3055 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3056 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3059 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3060 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3061 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3062 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3067 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3069 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
3070 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3072 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3073 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
) {
3074 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3076 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3078 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3081 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3083 ext4_lazyinit_task
= kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread
,
3084 ext4_li_info
, "ext4lazyinit");
3085 if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
)) {
3086 int err
= PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3087 ext4_clear_request_list();
3088 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3089 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3090 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3091 "initialization thread\n",
3095 ext4_li_info
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
;
3100 * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3101 * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3102 * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3103 * groups and return total number of groups.
3105 static ext4_group_t
ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block
*sb
)
3107 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3108 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
3110 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
3111 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
3115 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
3122 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3124 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= NULL
;
3126 eli
= kzalloc(sizeof(*eli
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli
->li_request_list
);
3131 mutex_init(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3133 eli
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT
;
3140 static struct ext4_li_request
*ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block
*sb
,
3143 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3144 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3146 elr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*elr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3152 elr
->lr_next_group
= start
;
3155 * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3156 * spread the inode table initialization requests
3159 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ (prandom_u32() %
3160 (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY
* HZ
));
3164 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
,
3165 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
)
3167 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3168 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
= NULL
;
3169 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3172 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3173 if (sbi
->s_li_request
!= NULL
) {
3175 * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3176 * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3178 sbi
->s_li_request
->lr_timeout
= 0;
3182 if (first_not_zeroed
== ngroups
||
3183 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3184 !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
3187 elr
= ext4_li_request_new(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
3193 if (NULL
== ext4_li_info
) {
3194 ret
= ext4_li_info_new();
3199 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3200 list_add(&elr
->lr_request
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
);
3201 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3203 sbi
->s_li_request
= elr
;
3205 * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3206 * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3207 * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3211 if (!(ext4_li_info
->li_state
& EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
)) {
3212 ret
= ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3217 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3224 * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
3227 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
3230 * If thread exited earlier
3231 * there's nothing to be done.
3233 if (!ext4_li_info
|| !ext4_lazyinit_task
)
3236 kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3239 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
3242 int compat
, incompat
;
3243 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3245 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
)) {
3246 /* journal checksum v3 */
3248 incompat
= JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
;
3250 /* journal checksum v1 */
3251 compat
= JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
;
3255 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3256 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
3257 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
|
3258 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2
);
3259 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
3260 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3262 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
3264 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
3265 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3268 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3269 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3271 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3272 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3279 * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
3280 * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
3281 * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
3282 * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
3283 * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
3284 * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
3285 * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
3286 * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
3287 * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
3288 * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
3289 * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
3290 * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
3291 * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
3293 static int count_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
3296 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3297 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
3298 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
, last_block
, b
;
3299 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3300 int s
, j
, count
= 0;
3302 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
))
3303 return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
) +
3304 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
+ 2);
3306 first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3307 (grp
* EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3308 last_block
= first_block
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1;
3309 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3310 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
3311 b
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3312 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3313 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3316 b
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3317 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3318 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3321 b
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
3322 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
<= last_block
)
3323 for (j
= 0; j
< sbi
->s_itb_per_group
; j
++, b
++) {
3324 int c
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
);
3325 ext4_set_bit(c
, buf
);
3331 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
)) {
3332 ext4_set_bit(s
++, buf
);
3335 for (j
= ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
); j
> 0; j
--) {
3336 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, s
++), buf
);
3342 return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) -
3343 ext4_count_free(buf
, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
3347 * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
3349 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
)
3351 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3352 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3353 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3354 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3355 char *buf
= (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS
);
3361 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3362 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3363 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3367 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
3369 overhead
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
));
3372 * Add the overhead found in each block group
3374 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3377 blks
= count_overhead(sb
, i
, buf
);
3380 memset(buf
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
3383 /* Add the internal journal blocks as well */
3384 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& !sbi
->journal_bdev
)
3385 overhead
+= EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi
, sbi
->s_journal
->j_maxlen
);
3387 sbi
->s_overhead
= overhead
;
3389 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
3394 static ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
)
3396 ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters
;
3399 * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
3400 * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
3401 * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
3402 * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
3404 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
))
3407 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
3408 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
3409 * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
3410 * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
3411 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
3414 resv_clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
) >>
3415 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_cluster_bits
;
3417 do_div(resv_clusters
, 50);
3418 resv_clusters
= min_t(ext4_fsblk_t
, resv_clusters
, 4096);
3420 return resv_clusters
;
3424 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, ext4_fsblk_t count
)
3426 ext4_fsblk_t clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) >>
3427 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
;
3429 if (count
>= clusters
)
3432 atomic64_set(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
, count
);
3436 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
3438 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3439 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3440 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
3441 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
3443 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
3444 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
3445 unsigned long offset
= 0;
3446 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
3447 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
3451 int blocksize
, clustersize
;
3452 unsigned int db_count
;
3454 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
, has_bigalloc
;
3457 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3458 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
3460 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3464 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
3465 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3466 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
) {
3470 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
3472 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
3473 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3474 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
3475 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
=
3476 part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]);
3478 /* Cleanup superblock name */
3479 strreplace(sb
->s_id
, '/', '!');
3481 /* -EINVAL is default */
3483 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3485 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
3490 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
3491 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
3493 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3494 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3495 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3497 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3500 if (!(bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
3501 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
3505 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
3506 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
3508 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3510 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
3511 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
3513 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
3515 /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
3516 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3517 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
3518 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
))
3519 ext4_warning(sb
, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
3520 "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
3522 /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
3523 if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb
, es
)) {
3524 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3525 "unknown checksum algorithm.");
3530 /* Load the checksum driver */
3531 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3532 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
3533 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
3534 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)) {
3535 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
3536 ret
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
3537 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= NULL
;
3542 /* Check superblock checksum */
3543 if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb
, es
)) {
3544 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3545 "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
3550 /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
3551 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3552 sbi
->s_csum_seed
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, es
->s_uuid
,
3553 sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
3555 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
3556 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
3557 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
3558 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
3560 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
3562 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
3563 set_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
);
3564 /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
3565 set_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
);
3566 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
3567 set_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
);
3569 /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
3570 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3571 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
3573 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
3574 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
3575 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
3576 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
3577 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
3578 set_opt(sb
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
3580 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
3581 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
3582 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
3583 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
);
3585 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
);
3586 /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
3587 set_opt(sb
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
3588 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD
)
3589 set_opt(sb
, DISCARD
);
3591 sbi
->s_resuid
= make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
));
3592 sbi
->s_resgid
= make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
));
3593 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
3594 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
3595 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
3597 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER
) == 0)
3598 set_opt(sb
, BARRIER
);
3601 * enable delayed allocation by default
3602 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
3604 if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb
) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb
) &&
3605 ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC
) == 0))
3606 set_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3609 * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
3610 * no mount option specified.
3612 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
3614 if (!parse_options((char *) sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
, sb
,
3615 &journal_devnum
, &journal_ioprio
, 0)) {
3616 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3617 "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
3618 sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
);
3620 sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3621 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
3622 &journal_ioprio
, 0))
3625 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
3626 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting "
3627 "with data=journal disables delayed "
3628 "allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n");
3629 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
3630 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3631 "both data=journal and delalloc");
3634 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
3635 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3636 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
3639 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
3640 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3641 "both data=journal and dax");
3644 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
3645 clear_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3648 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3649 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3651 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
3652 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3653 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3654 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
3655 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3656 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
3657 "running e2fsck is recommended");
3659 if (es
->s_creator_os
== cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD
)) {
3660 set_opt2(sb
, HURD_COMPAT
);
3661 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3662 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3663 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3664 "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
3669 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
3670 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3671 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext2 file system "
3672 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3674 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
3675 "to feature incompatibilities");
3680 if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
3681 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3682 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext3 file system "
3683 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3685 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
3686 "to feature incompatibilities");
3692 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
3693 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
3694 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
3696 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
3699 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3700 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
3701 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3702 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3703 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize
);
3707 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
3708 if (blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3709 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3710 "error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
3713 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_disk
->fops
->direct_access
) {
3714 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3715 "error: device does not support dax");
3720 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
) &&
3721 es
->s_encryption_level
) {
3722 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
3723 es
->s_encryption_level
);
3727 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
3728 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
3729 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
3730 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
3736 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3737 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3738 bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
3740 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3741 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
3744 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3746 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
3747 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3748 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
3753 has_huge_files
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3754 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
);
3755 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3757 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
3759 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
3760 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
3761 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
3763 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
3764 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
3765 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
3766 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
3767 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
3768 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3769 "unsupported inode size: %d",
3773 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
3774 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
3777 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
3778 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3779 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
3780 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
3781 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
3782 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3783 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
3788 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
3790 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3791 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3792 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3795 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
3796 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
3798 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
3799 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
3800 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
3802 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3803 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3804 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3806 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
3807 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
3808 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
3809 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
)) {
3810 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
3811 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
3812 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3813 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
3814 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
3815 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3817 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
3818 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3820 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3822 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
3827 /* Handle clustersize */
3828 clustersize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
);
3829 has_bigalloc
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3830 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
);
3832 if (clustersize
< blocksize
) {
3833 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3834 "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
3835 "block size (%d)", clustersize
, blocksize
);
3838 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
) -
3839 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3840 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
=
3841 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3842 if (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3843 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3844 "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
3845 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3848 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
!=
3849 (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
* (clustersize
/ blocksize
))) {
3850 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
3851 "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
3852 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
,
3853 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3857 if (clustersize
!= blocksize
) {
3858 ext4_warning(sb
, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
3859 "block size (%d)", clustersize
,
3861 clustersize
= blocksize
;
3863 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3864 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3865 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
3866 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3869 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3870 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= 0;
3872 sbi
->s_cluster_ratio
= clustersize
/ blocksize
;
3874 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3875 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3876 "#inodes per group too big: %lu",
3877 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3881 /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
3882 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
== clustersize
<< 3)
3883 set_opt2(sb
, STD_GROUP_SIZE
);
3886 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
3887 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
3889 err
= generic_check_addressable(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3890 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3892 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
3893 " too large to mount safely on this system");
3894 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
3895 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
3899 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3902 /* check blocks count against device size */
3903 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
3904 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
3905 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
3906 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
3907 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
3912 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
3913 * of the filesystem.
3915 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3916 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data "
3917 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
3918 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3919 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3922 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
3923 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3924 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
3925 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3926 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
3927 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
3928 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
3929 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3930 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
3931 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3932 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3935 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
3936 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3937 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
3938 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
3939 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
3940 sbi
->s_group_desc
= ext4_kvmalloc(db_count
*
3941 sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
3943 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
3944 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
3950 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
3953 proc_create_data("options", S_IRUGO
, sbi
->s_proc
,
3954 &ext4_seq_options_fops
, sb
);
3956 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3958 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
3959 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
3960 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, block
);
3961 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
3962 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3963 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
3968 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
, &first_not_zeroed
)) {
3969 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
3973 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
3974 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
3975 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
3977 setup_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, print_daily_error_info
,
3978 (unsigned long) sb
);
3980 /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
3981 if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi
))
3984 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
3985 sbi
->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
= 32;
3988 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
3990 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
3991 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
3992 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
3994 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
3995 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
))
3996 sb
->s_qcop
= &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops
;
3998 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
3999 sb
->s_quota_types
= QTYPE_MASK_USR
| QTYPE_MASK_GRP
;
4001 memcpy(sb
->s_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
4003 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
4004 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
4008 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
4009 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4010 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
4012 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
) &&
4013 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4014 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
, le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
)))
4015 goto failed_mount3a
;
4018 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
4019 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
4021 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
4022 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4023 if (ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
))
4024 goto failed_mount3a
;
4025 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4026 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4027 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
4028 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
4029 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4031 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
4032 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4037 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
) &&
4038 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
4039 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
4040 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4041 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4044 if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb
)) {
4045 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4047 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4050 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4051 * validate the data journaling mode. */
4052 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
4054 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4055 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4056 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4058 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4059 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
4060 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
4062 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
4065 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
4066 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
4067 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4068 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
4069 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
4070 "requested data journaling mode");
4071 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4076 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4078 sbi
->s_journal
->j_commit_callback
= ext4_journal_commit_callback
;
4081 if (ext4_mballoc_ready
) {
4082 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= ext4_xattr_create_cache(sb
->s_id
);
4083 if (!sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
4084 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
4085 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4089 if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) ||
4090 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) &&
4091 (blocksize
!= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)) {
4092 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4093 "Unsupported blocksize for fs encryption");
4094 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4097 if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) &&
4098 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4099 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) {
4100 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
);
4101 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4105 * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
4106 * superblock if present.
4108 if (es
->s_overhead_clusters
)
4109 sbi
->s_overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_overhead_clusters
);
4111 err
= ext4_calculate_overhead(sb
);
4113 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4117 * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
4118 * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
4120 EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
=
4121 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
| WQ_UNBOUND
, 1);
4122 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
) {
4123 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
4129 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
4130 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
4133 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
4135 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
4136 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
4140 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
4141 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
4145 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
);
4147 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
4152 if (ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4153 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4155 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
4156 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
4157 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4158 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4159 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4160 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
)) {
4161 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4162 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
4163 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4164 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
4165 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4166 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
4167 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4168 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
4171 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
4172 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
4173 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
4174 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4175 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4176 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
4180 err
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4182 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to reserve %llu clusters for "
4183 "reserved pool", ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4184 goto failed_mount4a
;
4187 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
4189 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
4191 goto failed_mount4a
;
4195 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
);
4197 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
4202 block
= ext4_count_free_clusters(sb
);
4203 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
,
4204 EXT4_C2B(sbi
, block
));
4205 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
, block
,
4208 unsigned long freei
= ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
);
4209 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(freei
);
4210 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
, freei
,
4214 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
4215 ext4_count_dirs(sb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4217 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
, 0,
4220 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
4224 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
4225 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
4226 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4227 "unable to initialize "
4228 "flex_bg meta info!");
4232 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
4236 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
4237 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
4238 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &ext4_ktype
, NULL
,
4244 /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
4245 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
4246 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4247 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
4251 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
4253 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4254 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
4255 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4256 if (needs_recovery
) {
4257 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
4258 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
4260 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4261 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
4262 descr
= " journalled data mode";
4263 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
4264 descr
= " ordered data mode";
4266 descr
= " writeback data mode";
4268 descr
= "out journal";
4270 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
)) {
4271 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
4272 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
4273 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
4274 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
4275 "the device does not support discard");
4278 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
4279 "Opts: %s%s%s", descr
, sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
,
4280 *sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
? "; " : "", orig_data
);
4282 if (es
->s_error_count
)
4283 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 300*HZ
); /* 5 minutes */
4285 /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
4286 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_err_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4287 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_warning_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4288 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_msg_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4295 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4300 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
4303 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
4305 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
4306 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
4307 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
4308 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
4309 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
4310 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
4311 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
4313 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
4314 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
4319 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
4320 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
)
4321 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4323 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4324 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
4325 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4328 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
4330 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
4332 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
4334 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
4335 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
4336 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
4338 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
4339 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
4341 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
4342 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
4345 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4346 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
4348 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
4351 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
4352 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
4356 return err
? err
: ret
;
4360 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
4361 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
4362 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
4364 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
4366 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4368 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4369 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4370 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4372 write_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4373 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4374 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
4376 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
4377 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
4378 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4380 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4381 write_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4384 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4385 unsigned int journal_inum
)
4387 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
4390 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4392 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
4393 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
4394 * iput() will try to delete it. */
4396 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
4397 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
4398 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
4401 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
4402 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
4403 iput(journal_inode
);
4404 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
4408 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
4409 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
4410 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
4411 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
4412 iput(journal_inode
);
4416 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
4418 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
4419 iput(journal_inode
);
4422 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4423 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4427 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4430 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
4434 int hblock
, blocksize
;
4435 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
4436 unsigned long offset
;
4437 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4438 struct block_device
*bdev
;
4440 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4442 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
4446 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
4447 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
4448 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
4449 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4450 "blocksize too small for journal device");
4454 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
4455 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
4456 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
4457 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
4458 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
4459 "external journal");
4463 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
4464 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
4465 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
4466 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
4467 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4473 if ((le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
4474 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
4475 es
->s_checksum
!= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
)) {
4476 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4477 "corrupt superblock");
4482 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
4483 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
4488 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
4489 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
4490 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
4492 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
4493 start
, len
, blocksize
);
4495 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
4498 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4499 ll_rw_block(READ
| REQ_META
| REQ_PRIO
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4500 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4501 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
4502 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
4505 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
4506 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
4507 "user (unsupported) - %d",
4508 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
4511 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
4512 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4516 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4518 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
4522 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4523 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
4524 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
4527 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
4530 int really_read_only
;
4532 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4534 if (journal_devnum
&&
4535 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4536 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
4537 "numbers have changed");
4538 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
4540 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
4542 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
4545 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
4546 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
4547 * can get read-write access to the device.
4549 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4550 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4551 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
4552 "required on readonly filesystem");
4553 if (really_read_only
) {
4554 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
4555 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
4558 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
4559 "be enabled during recovery");
4563 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
4564 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
4565 "and inode journals!");
4570 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
4573 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
4577 if (!(journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
))
4578 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
4580 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
4581 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
4583 char *save
= kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4585 memcpy(save
, ((char *) es
) +
4586 EXT4_S_ERR_START
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4587 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
4589 memcpy(((char *) es
) + EXT4_S_ERR_START
,
4590 save
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4595 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
4596 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4600 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
4601 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
4603 if (!really_read_only
&& journal_devnum
&&
4604 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4605 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
4607 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
4608 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4614 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
4616 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
4617 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
4622 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
4624 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
4625 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
4626 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
4627 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
4628 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
4629 * write and hope for the best.
4631 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
4632 "superblock detected");
4633 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4634 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4637 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
4638 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
4639 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
4640 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
4641 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
4642 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
4643 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
4644 * to complain and force a full file system check.
4646 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4647 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
4648 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
4649 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4650 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
4651 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
4652 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
4654 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4655 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
);
4656 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
))
4657 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
,
4658 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb
), percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4659 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
)));
4660 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
))
4661 es
->s_free_inodes_count
=
4662 cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4663 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
4664 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
4665 ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb
);
4666 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
4668 error
= sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
4672 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4674 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
4676 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4677 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4684 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
4685 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
4686 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
4688 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
4689 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4691 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4693 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4694 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
4697 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4698 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
4701 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
4702 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4703 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4704 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4708 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4712 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
4713 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
4714 * main filesystem now.
4716 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
4717 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4723 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4725 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4728 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
4729 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
4732 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
4736 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
4737 ext4_warning(sb
, "Filesystem error recorded "
4738 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
4739 ext4_warning(sb
, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
4741 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
4742 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
4743 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4745 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
4746 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal
);
4751 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
4752 * and wait on the commit.
4754 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
4758 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4761 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4762 return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
4765 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
4769 bool needs_barrier
= false;
4770 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4772 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
4773 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4775 * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
4778 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb
, -1);
4780 * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
4781 * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
4782 * transaction_commit will do it for us.
4784 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4785 target
= jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi
->s_journal
);
4786 if (wait
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
&&
4787 !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi
->s_journal
, target
))
4788 needs_barrier
= true;
4790 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
4792 ret
= jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
,
4795 } else if (wait
&& test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4796 needs_barrier
= true;
4797 if (needs_barrier
) {
4799 err
= blkdev_issue_flush(sb
->s_bdev
, GFP_KERNEL
, NULL
);
4808 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
4809 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
4811 * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
4812 * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
4815 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4820 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4823 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4826 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
4827 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4830 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
4831 * flush the journal.
4833 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
4838 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
4839 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4840 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4843 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
4844 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4849 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
4850 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
4852 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4854 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4857 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
4858 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4859 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4864 * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
4866 struct ext4_mount_options
{
4867 unsigned long s_mount_opt
;
4868 unsigned long s_mount_opt2
;
4871 unsigned long s_commit_interval
;
4872 u32 s_min_batch_time
, s_max_batch_time
;
4875 char *s_qf_names
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
];
4879 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
4881 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4882 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4883 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
4884 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
4885 int enable_quota
= 0;
4887 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
4892 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4894 /* Store the original options */
4895 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
4896 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
4897 old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
= sbi
->s_mount_opt2
;
4898 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
4899 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
4900 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4901 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4902 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4904 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
4905 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4906 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4907 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = kstrdup(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
],
4909 if (!old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4910 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
4911 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[j
]);
4916 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = NULL
;
4918 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
4919 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
4921 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
, 1)) {
4926 if ((old_opts
.s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
) ^
4927 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
4928 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "changing journal_checksum "
4929 "during remount not supported; ignoring");
4930 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
;
4933 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
4934 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
4935 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4936 "both data=journal and delalloc");
4940 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
4941 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4942 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
4946 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
4947 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4948 "both data=journal and dax");
4954 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ old_opts
.s_mount_opt
) & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
4955 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: refusing change of "
4956 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
4957 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
;
4960 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
4961 ext4_abort(sb
, "Abort forced by user");
4963 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
4964 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
4968 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4969 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
4970 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4973 if (*flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
)
4974 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
4976 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4977 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
4982 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4983 err
= sync_filesystem(sb
);
4986 err
= dquot_suspend(sb
, -1);
4991 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
4992 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
4994 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4997 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
4998 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
4999 * mark the partition as valid again.
5001 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
5002 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
5003 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
5006 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
5008 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
5009 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5010 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
) ||
5011 !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
5016 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
5017 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
5019 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
5020 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
5021 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
5023 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, g
, gdp
)) {
5024 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
5025 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
5026 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, g
, gdp
)),
5027 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
5034 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
5035 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
5036 * require a full umount/remount for now.
5038 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
5039 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
5040 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
5041 "orphan inode list. Please "
5042 "umount/remount instead");
5048 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
5049 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
5050 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
5054 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
5055 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
5056 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
5057 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
5058 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5059 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
))
5060 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
,
5061 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
))) {
5070 * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
5073 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
5074 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
5076 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
5077 first_not_zeroed
= ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb
);
5078 ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
5081 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
5082 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
&& !(old_sb_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
5083 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
5086 /* Release old quota file names */
5087 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
5088 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
5090 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb
))
5091 dquot_resume(sb
, -1);
5092 else if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5093 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
5094 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
5101 *flags
= (*flags
& ~MS_LAZYTIME
) | (sb
->s_flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
);
5102 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data
);
5107 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
5108 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
5109 sbi
->s_mount_opt2
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
;
5110 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
5111 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
5112 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
5113 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
5114 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
5116 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
5117 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
5118 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
5119 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
5126 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
5128 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
5129 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5130 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
5131 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0, resv_blocks
;
5134 resv_blocks
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
5136 if (!test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
5137 overhead
= sbi
->s_overhead
;
5139 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
5140 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
5141 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - EXT4_C2B(sbi
, overhead
);
5142 bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
) -
5143 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
5144 /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
5145 buf
->f_bfree
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, max_t(s64
, bfree
, 0));
5146 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
-
5147 (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
);
5148 if (buf
->f_bfree
< (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
))
5150 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
5151 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
5152 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
5153 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
5154 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
5155 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5156 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5161 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
5162 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
5163 * Process 1 Process 2
5164 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
5165 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
5166 * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
5167 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
5173 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5175 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_id
.type
];
5178 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5182 struct inode
*inode
;
5184 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
5185 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5186 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5188 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5189 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
5190 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5196 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5201 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5202 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5204 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5205 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
5206 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5212 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5217 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5218 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5219 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
5220 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
5221 dquot_release(dquot
);
5222 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5224 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
5225 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5231 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5233 struct super_block
*sb
= dquot
->dq_sb
;
5234 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5236 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
5237 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) ||
5238 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
5239 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5240 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
5242 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5246 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5251 /* Data block + inode block */
5252 handle
= ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb
->s_root
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 2);
5254 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5255 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
5256 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5263 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
5264 * the quota file and such...
5266 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5268 return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
5269 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
5273 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
5275 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5280 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
5283 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
5284 if (path
->dentry
->d_sb
!= sb
)
5286 /* Journaling quota? */
5287 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
5288 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
5289 if (path
->dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
5290 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
5291 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
5292 "Journaled quota will not work");
5296 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
5297 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
5299 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
5300 ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path
->dentry
))) {
5302 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
5303 * otherwise be livelocked...
5305 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5306 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5307 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5312 return dquot_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
5315 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5319 struct inode
*qf_inode
;
5320 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5321 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5322 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5325 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
));
5327 if (!qf_inums
[type
])
5330 qf_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, qf_inums
[type
]);
5331 if (IS_ERR(qf_inode
)) {
5332 ext4_error(sb
, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums
[type
]);
5333 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode
);
5336 /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
5337 qf_inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
5338 err
= dquot_enable(qf_inode
, type
, format_id
, flags
);
5344 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
5345 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
)
5348 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5349 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5350 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5353 sb_dqopt(sb
)->flags
|= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE
;
5354 for (type
= 0; type
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; type
++) {
5355 if (qf_inums
[type
]) {
5356 err
= ext4_quota_enable(sb
, type
, QFMT_VFS_V1
,
5357 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
);
5360 "Failed to enable quota tracking "
5361 "(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
5362 "e2fsck to fix.", type
, err
);
5370 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5372 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5375 /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
5376 * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
5377 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
5378 sync_filesystem(sb
);
5383 /* Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
5384 * start looking at them */
5385 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 1);
5388 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
5389 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5390 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5393 return dquot_quota_off(sb
, type
);
5396 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
5397 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
5398 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
5399 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
5400 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
5401 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5403 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5404 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5405 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5408 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5409 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
5413 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
5416 while (toread
> 0) {
5417 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
5418 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
5419 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0);
5422 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
5423 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
5425 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
5435 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
5436 * enough credits) */
5437 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
5438 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5440 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5441 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5442 int err
, offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5444 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5445 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
5447 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
5448 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5449 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
5450 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5454 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
5455 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
5457 if (sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< len
) {
5458 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5459 " cancelled because not block aligned",
5460 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5465 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
,
5466 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE
|
5467 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL
);
5468 } while (IS_ERR(bh
) && (PTR_ERR(bh
) == -ENOSPC
) &&
5469 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode
->i_sb
, &retries
));
5474 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get write access");
5475 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
5481 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, len
);
5482 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
5484 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
5487 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+ len
) {
5488 i_size_write(inode
, off
+ len
);
5489 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
5490 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5497 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
5498 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
5500 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
);
5503 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5504 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
5506 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5509 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err
);
5512 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
5514 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5517 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5519 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5521 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5523 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5528 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
5529 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
5530 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5533 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5534 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
5536 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5539 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err
);
5542 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
5544 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5547 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5549 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5551 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
5553 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5555 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5560 static inline void register_as_ext3(void) { }
5561 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void) { }
5562 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5565 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
5566 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
5568 .mount
= ext4_mount
,
5569 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
5570 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
5572 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
5574 static int __init
ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
5576 struct ext4_features
*ef
;
5579 ef
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_features
), GFP_KERNEL
);
5583 ef
->f_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
5584 init_completion(&ef
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5585 ret
= kobject_init_and_add(&ef
->f_kobj
, &ext4_feat_ktype
, NULL
,
5598 static void ext4_exit_feat_adverts(void)
5600 kobject_put(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj
);
5601 wait_for_completion(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5605 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
5606 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5607 struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5609 static int __init
ext4_init_fs(void)
5613 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
5614 mutex_init(&ext4_li_mtx
);
5616 /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
5617 ext4_check_flag_values();
5619 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
; i
++) {
5620 mutex_init(&ext4__aio_mutex
[i
]);
5621 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq
[i
]);
5624 err
= ext4_init_es();
5628 err
= ext4_init_pageio();
5632 err
= ext4_init_system_zone();
5635 ext4_kset
= kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
5640 ext4_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5642 err
= ext4_init_feat_adverts();
5646 err
= ext4_init_mballoc();
5650 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 1;
5651 err
= init_inodecache();
5656 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5662 unregister_as_ext2();
5663 unregister_as_ext3();
5664 destroy_inodecache();
5666 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 0;
5667 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5669 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5672 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5673 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5675 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5684 static void __exit
ext4_exit_fs(void)
5687 ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
5688 unregister_as_ext2();
5689 unregister_as_ext3();
5690 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5691 destroy_inodecache();
5692 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5693 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5694 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5695 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5696 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5701 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
5702 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
5703 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5704 module_init(ext4_init_fs
)
5705 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs
)