1 /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060
3 * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
4 * (C) 2016 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
6 * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>
7 * Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
8 * Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/udp.h>
21 #include <linux/rculist.h>
22 #include <linux/jhash.h>
23 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
24 #include <linux/net.h>
25 #include <linux/file.h>
26 #include <linux/gtp.h>
28 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
29 #include <net/protocol.h>
32 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
35 #include <net/genetlink.h>
36 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
39 /* An active session for the subscriber. */
41 struct hlist_node hlist_tid
;
42 struct hlist_node hlist_addr
;
58 struct in_addr ms_addr_ip4
;
59 struct in_addr sgsn_addr_ip4
;
62 struct rcu_head rcu_head
;
65 /* One instance of the GTP device. */
67 struct list_head list
;
70 struct socket
*sock1u
;
73 struct net_device
*dev
;
75 unsigned int hash_size
;
76 struct hlist_head
*tid_hash
;
77 struct hlist_head
*addr_hash
;
80 static int gtp_net_id __read_mostly
;
83 struct list_head gtp_dev_list
;
86 static u32 gtp_h_initval
;
88 static inline u32
gtp0_hashfn(u64 tid
)
90 u32
*tid32
= (u32
*) &tid
;
91 return jhash_2words(tid32
[0], tid32
[1], gtp_h_initval
);
94 static inline u32
gtp1u_hashfn(u32 tid
)
96 return jhash_1word(tid
, gtp_h_initval
);
99 static inline u32
ipv4_hashfn(__be32 ip
)
101 return jhash_1word((__force u32
)ip
, gtp_h_initval
);
104 /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 64bit TID. */
105 static struct pdp_ctx
*gtp0_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, u64 tid
)
107 struct hlist_head
*head
;
110 head
= >p
->tid_hash
[gtp0_hashfn(tid
) % gtp
->hash_size
];
112 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp
, head
, hlist_tid
) {
113 if (pdp
->gtp_version
== GTP_V0
&&
114 pdp
->u
.v0
.tid
== tid
)
120 /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 32bit TEI. */
121 static struct pdp_ctx
*gtp1_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, u32 tid
)
123 struct hlist_head
*head
;
126 head
= >p
->tid_hash
[gtp1u_hashfn(tid
) % gtp
->hash_size
];
128 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp
, head
, hlist_tid
) {
129 if (pdp
->gtp_version
== GTP_V1
&&
130 pdp
->u
.v1
.i_tei
== tid
)
136 /* Resolve a PDP context based on IPv4 address of MS. */
137 static struct pdp_ctx
*ipv4_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, __be32 ms_addr
)
139 struct hlist_head
*head
;
142 head
= >p
->addr_hash
[ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr
) % gtp
->hash_size
];
144 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp
, head
, hlist_addr
) {
145 if (pdp
->af
== AF_INET
&&
146 pdp
->ms_addr_ip4
.s_addr
== ms_addr
)
153 static bool gtp_check_src_ms_ipv4(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
,
158 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, hdrlen
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
161 iph
= (struct iphdr
*)(skb
->data
+ hdrlen
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
163 return iph
->saddr
!= pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
.s_addr
;
166 /* Check if the inner IP source address in this packet is assigned to any
167 * existing mobile subscriber.
169 static bool gtp_check_src_ms(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
,
172 switch (ntohs(skb
->protocol
)) {
174 return gtp_check_src_ms_ipv4(skb
, pctx
, hdrlen
);
179 /* 1 means pass up to the stack, -1 means drop and 0 means decapsulated. */
180 static int gtp0_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
183 unsigned int hdrlen
= sizeof(struct udphdr
) +
184 sizeof(struct gtp0_header
);
185 struct gtp0_header
*gtp0
;
186 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
189 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, hdrlen
))
192 gtp0
= (struct gtp0_header
*)(skb
->data
+ sizeof(struct udphdr
));
194 if ((gtp0
->flags
>> 5) != GTP_V0
)
197 if (gtp0
->type
!= GTP_TPDU
)
201 pctx
= gtp0_pdp_find(gtp
, be64_to_cpu(gtp0
->tid
));
203 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb
);
208 if (!gtp_check_src_ms(skb
, pctx
, hdrlen
)) {
209 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "No PDP ctx for this MS\n");
215 /* Get rid of the GTP + UDP headers. */
216 return iptunnel_pull_header(skb
, hdrlen
, skb
->protocol
, xnet
);
222 static int gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
225 unsigned int hdrlen
= sizeof(struct udphdr
) +
226 sizeof(struct gtp1_header
);
227 struct gtp1_header
*gtp1
;
228 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
231 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, hdrlen
))
234 gtp1
= (struct gtp1_header
*)(skb
->data
+ sizeof(struct udphdr
));
236 if ((gtp1
->flags
>> 5) != GTP_V1
)
239 if (gtp1
->type
!= GTP_TPDU
)
242 /* From 29.060: "This field shall be present if and only if any one or
243 * more of the S, PN and E flags are set.".
245 * If any of the bit is set, then the remaining ones also have to be
248 if (gtp1
->flags
& GTP1_F_MASK
)
251 /* Make sure the header is larger enough, including extensions. */
252 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, hdrlen
))
255 gtp1
= (struct gtp1_header
*)(skb
->data
+ sizeof(struct udphdr
));
258 pctx
= gtp1_pdp_find(gtp
, ntohl(gtp1
->tid
));
260 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb
);
265 if (!gtp_check_src_ms(skb
, pctx
, hdrlen
)) {
266 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "No PDP ctx for this MS\n");
272 /* Get rid of the GTP + UDP headers. */
273 return iptunnel_pull_header(skb
, hdrlen
, skb
->protocol
, xnet
);
279 static void gtp_encap_disable(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
)
281 if (gtp
->sock0
&& gtp
->sock0
->sk
) {
282 udp_sk(gtp
->sock0
->sk
)->encap_type
= 0;
283 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(gtp
->sock0
->sk
, NULL
);
285 if (gtp
->sock1u
&& gtp
->sock1u
->sk
) {
286 udp_sk(gtp
->sock1u
->sk
)->encap_type
= 0;
287 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(gtp
->sock1u
->sk
, NULL
);
294 static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock
*sk
)
298 gtp
= rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk
);
300 gtp_encap_disable(gtp
);
303 /* UDP encapsulation receive handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c.
304 * Return codes: 0: success, <0: error, >0: pass up to userspace UDP socket.
306 static int gtp_encap_recv(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
308 struct pcpu_sw_netstats
*stats
;
313 gtp
= rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk
);
317 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "encap_recv sk=%p\n", sk
);
319 xnet
= !net_eq(gtp
->net
, dev_net(gtp
->dev
));
321 switch (udp_sk(sk
)->encap_type
) {
323 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "received GTP0 packet\n");
324 ret
= gtp0_udp_encap_recv(gtp
, skb
, xnet
);
326 case UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U
:
327 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "received GTP1U packet\n");
328 ret
= gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(gtp
, skb
, xnet
);
331 ret
= -1; /* Shouldn't happen. */
336 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "pass up to the process\n");
339 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "forwarding packet from GGSN to uplink\n");
342 netdev_dbg(gtp
->dev
, "GTP packet has been dropped\n");
347 /* Now that the UDP and the GTP header have been removed, set up the
348 * new network header. This is required by the upper layer to
349 * calculate the transport header.
351 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
355 stats
= this_cpu_ptr(gtp
->dev
->tstats
);
356 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
358 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
359 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
366 static int gtp_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
368 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
372 dev
->tstats
= alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_sw_netstats
);
379 static void gtp_dev_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
381 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
383 gtp_encap_disable(gtp
);
384 free_percpu(dev
->tstats
);
387 static struct rtable
*ip4_route_output_gtp(struct net
*net
, struct flowi4
*fl4
,
388 const struct sock
*sk
, __be32 daddr
)
390 memset(fl4
, 0, sizeof(*fl4
));
391 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
;
393 fl4
->saddr
= inet_sk(sk
)->inet_saddr
;
394 fl4
->flowi4_tos
= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk
);
395 fl4
->flowi4_proto
= sk
->sk_protocol
;
397 return ip_route_output_key(net
, fl4
);
400 static inline void gtp0_push_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
)
402 int payload_len
= skb
->len
;
403 struct gtp0_header
*gtp0
;
405 gtp0
= (struct gtp0_header
*) skb_push(skb
, sizeof(*gtp0
));
407 gtp0
->flags
= 0x1e; /* v0, GTP-non-prime. */
408 gtp0
->type
= GTP_TPDU
;
409 gtp0
->length
= htons(payload_len
);
410 gtp0
->seq
= htons((atomic_inc_return(&pctx
->tx_seq
) - 1) % 0xffff);
411 gtp0
->flow
= htons(pctx
->u
.v0
.flow
);
413 gtp0
->spare
[0] = gtp0
->spare
[1] = gtp0
->spare
[2] = 0xff;
414 gtp0
->tid
= cpu_to_be64(pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
);
417 static inline void gtp1_push_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
)
419 int payload_len
= skb
->len
;
420 struct gtp1_header
*gtp1
;
422 gtp1
= (struct gtp1_header
*) skb_push(skb
, sizeof(*gtp1
));
424 /* Bits 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
425 * +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
426 * |version |PT| 1| E| S|PN|
427 * +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
430 gtp1
->flags
= 0x38; /* v1, GTP-non-prime. */
431 gtp1
->type
= GTP_TPDU
;
432 gtp1
->length
= htons(payload_len
);
433 gtp1
->tid
= htonl(pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
);
435 /* TODO: Suppport for extension header, sequence number and N-PDU.
436 * Update the length field if any of them is available.
445 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
446 struct net_device
*dev
;
450 static void gtp_push_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct gtp_pktinfo
*pktinfo
)
452 switch (pktinfo
->pctx
->gtp_version
) {
454 pktinfo
->gtph_port
= htons(GTP0_PORT
);
455 gtp0_push_header(skb
, pktinfo
->pctx
);
458 pktinfo
->gtph_port
= htons(GTP1U_PORT
);
459 gtp1_push_header(skb
, pktinfo
->pctx
);
464 static inline void gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(struct gtp_pktinfo
*pktinfo
,
465 struct sock
*sk
, struct iphdr
*iph
,
466 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
, struct rtable
*rt
,
468 struct net_device
*dev
)
472 pktinfo
->pctx
= pctx
;
478 static int gtp_build_skb_ip4(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
,
479 struct gtp_pktinfo
*pktinfo
)
481 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
482 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
490 /* Read the IP destination address and resolve the PDP context.
491 * Prepend PDP header with TEI/TID from PDP ctx.
494 pctx
= ipv4_pdp_find(gtp
, iph
->daddr
);
496 netdev_dbg(dev
, "no PDP ctx found for %pI4, skip\n",
500 netdev_dbg(dev
, "found PDP context %p\n", pctx
);
502 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
511 sk
= gtp
->sock1u
->sk
;
520 netdev_dbg(dev
, "no userspace socket is available, skip\n");
524 rt
= ip4_route_output_gtp(sock_net(sk
), &fl4
, gtp
->sock0
->sk
,
525 pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
.s_addr
);
527 netdev_dbg(dev
, "no route to SSGN %pI4\n",
528 &pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
.s_addr
);
529 dev
->stats
.tx_carrier_errors
++;
533 if (rt
->dst
.dev
== dev
) {
534 netdev_dbg(dev
, "circular route to SSGN %pI4\n",
535 &pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
.s_addr
);
536 dev
->stats
.collisions
++;
542 /* This is similar to tnl_update_pmtu(). */
545 mtu
= dst_mtu(&rt
->dst
) - dev
->hard_header_len
-
546 sizeof(struct iphdr
) - sizeof(struct udphdr
);
547 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
549 mtu
-= sizeof(struct gtp0_header
);
552 mtu
-= sizeof(struct gtp1_header
);
556 mtu
= dst_mtu(&rt
->dst
);
559 rt
->dst
.ops
->update_pmtu(&rt
->dst
, NULL
, skb
, mtu
);
561 if (!skb_is_gso(skb
) && (iph
->frag_off
& htons(IP_DF
)) &&
562 mtu
< ntohs(iph
->tot_len
)) {
563 netdev_dbg(dev
, "packet too big, fragmentation needed\n");
564 memset(IPCB(skb
), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb
)));
565 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
,
570 gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(pktinfo
, sk
, iph
, pctx
, rt
, &fl4
, dev
);
571 gtp_push_header(skb
, pktinfo
);
580 static netdev_tx_t
gtp_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
582 unsigned int proto
= ntohs(skb
->protocol
);
583 struct gtp_pktinfo pktinfo
;
586 /* Ensure there is sufficient headroom. */
587 if (skb_cow_head(skb
, dev
->needed_headroom
))
590 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb
);
592 /* PDP context lookups in gtp_build_skb_*() need rcu read-side lock. */
596 err
= gtp_build_skb_ip4(skb
, dev
, &pktinfo
);
609 netdev_dbg(pktinfo
.dev
, "gtp -> IP src: %pI4 dst: %pI4\n",
610 &pktinfo
.iph
->saddr
, &pktinfo
.iph
->daddr
);
611 udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(pktinfo
.rt
, pktinfo
.sk
, skb
,
612 pktinfo
.fl4
.saddr
, pktinfo
.fl4
.daddr
,
614 ip4_dst_hoplimit(&pktinfo
.rt
->dst
),
616 pktinfo
.gtph_port
, pktinfo
.gtph_port
,
623 dev
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
628 static const struct net_device_ops gtp_netdev_ops
= {
629 .ndo_init
= gtp_dev_init
,
630 .ndo_uninit
= gtp_dev_uninit
,
631 .ndo_start_xmit
= gtp_dev_xmit
,
632 .ndo_get_stats64
= ip_tunnel_get_stats64
,
635 static void gtp_link_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
637 dev
->netdev_ops
= >p_netdev_ops
;
638 dev
->destructor
= free_netdev
;
640 dev
->hard_header_len
= 0;
643 /* Zero header length. */
644 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_NONE
;
645 dev
->flags
= IFF_POINTOPOINT
| IFF_NOARP
| IFF_MULTICAST
;
647 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_NO_QUEUE
;
648 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_LLTX
;
651 /* Assume largest header, ie. GTPv0. */
652 dev
->needed_headroom
= LL_MAX_HEADER
+
653 sizeof(struct iphdr
) +
654 sizeof(struct udphdr
) +
655 sizeof(struct gtp0_header
);
658 static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, int hsize
);
659 static void gtp_hashtable_free(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
);
660 static int gtp_encap_enable(struct net_device
*dev
, struct gtp_dev
*gtp
,
661 int fd_gtp0
, int fd_gtp1
, struct net
*src_net
);
663 static int gtp_newlink(struct net
*src_net
, struct net_device
*dev
,
664 struct nlattr
*tb
[], struct nlattr
*data
[])
666 int hashsize
, err
, fd0
, fd1
;
670 if (!data
[IFLA_GTP_FD0
] || !data
[IFLA_GTP_FD1
])
673 gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
675 fd0
= nla_get_u32(data
[IFLA_GTP_FD0
]);
676 fd1
= nla_get_u32(data
[IFLA_GTP_FD1
]);
678 err
= gtp_encap_enable(dev
, gtp
, fd0
, fd1
, src_net
);
682 if (!data
[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE
])
685 hashsize
= nla_get_u32(data
[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE
]);
687 err
= gtp_hashtable_new(gtp
, hashsize
);
691 err
= register_netdevice(dev
);
693 netdev_dbg(dev
, "failed to register new netdev %d\n", err
);
697 gn
= net_generic(dev_net(dev
), gtp_net_id
);
698 list_add_rcu(>p
->list
, &gn
->gtp_dev_list
);
700 netdev_dbg(dev
, "registered new GTP interface\n");
705 gtp_hashtable_free(gtp
);
707 gtp_encap_disable(gtp
);
712 static void gtp_dellink(struct net_device
*dev
, struct list_head
*head
)
714 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
716 gtp_encap_disable(gtp
);
717 gtp_hashtable_free(gtp
);
718 list_del_rcu(>p
->list
);
719 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev
, head
);
722 static const struct nla_policy gtp_policy
[IFLA_GTP_MAX
+ 1] = {
723 [IFLA_GTP_FD0
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
724 [IFLA_GTP_FD1
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
725 [IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
},
728 static int gtp_validate(struct nlattr
*tb
[], struct nlattr
*data
[])
736 static size_t gtp_get_size(const struct net_device
*dev
)
738 return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32
)); /* IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE */
741 static int gtp_fill_info(struct sk_buff
*skb
, const struct net_device
*dev
)
743 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
745 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE
, gtp
->hash_size
))
746 goto nla_put_failure
;
754 static struct rtnl_link_ops gtp_link_ops __read_mostly
= {
756 .maxtype
= IFLA_GTP_MAX
,
757 .policy
= gtp_policy
,
758 .priv_size
= sizeof(struct gtp_dev
),
759 .setup
= gtp_link_setup
,
760 .validate
= gtp_validate
,
761 .newlink
= gtp_newlink
,
762 .dellink
= gtp_dellink
,
763 .get_size
= gtp_get_size
,
764 .fill_info
= gtp_fill_info
,
767 static struct net
*gtp_genl_get_net(struct net
*src_net
, struct nlattr
*tb
[])
771 /* Examine the link attributes and figure out which network namespace
772 * we are talking about.
774 if (tb
[GTPA_NET_NS_FD
])
775 net
= get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(tb
[GTPA_NET_NS_FD
]));
777 net
= get_net(src_net
);
782 static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
, int hsize
)
786 gtp
->addr_hash
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * hsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
787 if (gtp
->addr_hash
== NULL
)
790 gtp
->tid_hash
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * hsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
791 if (gtp
->tid_hash
== NULL
)
794 gtp
->hash_size
= hsize
;
796 for (i
= 0; i
< hsize
; i
++) {
797 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(>p
->addr_hash
[i
]);
798 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(>p
->tid_hash
[i
]);
802 kfree(gtp
->addr_hash
);
806 static void gtp_hashtable_free(struct gtp_dev
*gtp
)
808 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
811 for (i
= 0; i
< gtp
->hash_size
; i
++) {
812 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx
, >p
->tid_hash
[i
], hlist_tid
) {
813 hlist_del_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_tid
);
814 hlist_del_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_addr
);
815 kfree_rcu(pctx
, rcu_head
);
819 kfree(gtp
->addr_hash
);
820 kfree(gtp
->tid_hash
);
823 static int gtp_encap_enable(struct net_device
*dev
, struct gtp_dev
*gtp
,
824 int fd_gtp0
, int fd_gtp1
, struct net
*src_net
)
826 struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg
= {NULL
};
827 struct socket
*sock0
, *sock1u
;
830 netdev_dbg(dev
, "enable gtp on %d, %d\n", fd_gtp0
, fd_gtp1
);
832 sock0
= sockfd_lookup(fd_gtp0
, &err
);
834 netdev_dbg(dev
, "socket fd=%d not found (gtp0)\n", fd_gtp0
);
838 if (sock0
->sk
->sk_protocol
!= IPPROTO_UDP
) {
839 netdev_dbg(dev
, "socket fd=%d not UDP\n", fd_gtp0
);
844 sock1u
= sockfd_lookup(fd_gtp1
, &err
);
845 if (sock1u
== NULL
) {
846 netdev_dbg(dev
, "socket fd=%d not found (gtp1u)\n", fd_gtp1
);
851 if (sock1u
->sk
->sk_protocol
!= IPPROTO_UDP
) {
852 netdev_dbg(dev
, "socket fd=%d not UDP\n", fd_gtp1
);
857 netdev_dbg(dev
, "enable gtp on %p, %p\n", sock0
, sock1u
);
860 gtp
->sock1u
= sock1u
;
863 tuncfg
.sk_user_data
= gtp
;
864 tuncfg
.encap_rcv
= gtp_encap_recv
;
865 tuncfg
.encap_destroy
= gtp_encap_destroy
;
867 tuncfg
.encap_type
= UDP_ENCAP_GTP0
;
868 setup_udp_tunnel_sock(sock_net(gtp
->sock0
->sk
), gtp
->sock0
, &tuncfg
);
870 tuncfg
.encap_type
= UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U
;
871 setup_udp_tunnel_sock(sock_net(gtp
->sock1u
->sk
), gtp
->sock1u
, &tuncfg
);
881 static struct net_device
*gtp_find_dev(struct net
*net
, int ifindex
)
883 struct gtp_net
*gn
= net_generic(net
, gtp_net_id
);
886 list_for_each_entry_rcu(gtp
, &gn
->gtp_dev_list
, list
) {
887 if (ifindex
== gtp
->dev
->ifindex
)
893 static void ipv4_pdp_fill(struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
, struct genl_info
*info
)
895 pctx
->gtp_version
= nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
]);
897 pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
.s_addr
=
898 nla_get_be32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_SGSN_ADDRESS
]);
899 pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
.s_addr
=
900 nla_get_be32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
]);
902 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
904 /* According to TS 09.60, sections 7.5.1 and 7.5.2, the flow
905 * label needs to be the same for uplink and downlink packets,
906 * so let's annotate this.
908 pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
= nla_get_u64(info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
]);
909 pctx
->u
.v0
.flow
= nla_get_u16(info
->attrs
[GTPA_FLOW
]);
912 pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
= nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
]);
913 pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
= nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_O_TEI
]);
920 static int ipv4_pdp_add(struct net_device
*dev
, struct genl_info
*info
)
922 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
923 u32 hash_ms
, hash_tid
= 0;
924 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
928 ms_addr
= nla_get_be32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
]);
929 hash_ms
= ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr
) % gtp
->hash_size
;
931 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx
, >p
->addr_hash
[hash_ms
], hlist_addr
) {
932 if (pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
.s_addr
== ms_addr
) {
939 if (info
->nlhdr
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
)
941 if (info
->nlhdr
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
)
944 ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx
, info
);
946 if (pctx
->gtp_version
== GTP_V0
)
947 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv0-U: update tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n",
948 pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
, pctx
);
949 else if (pctx
->gtp_version
== GTP_V1
)
950 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv1-U: update tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n",
951 pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
, pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
, pctx
);
957 pctx
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct pdp_ctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
961 ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx
, info
);
962 atomic_set(&pctx
->tx_seq
, 0);
964 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
966 /* TS 09.60: "The flow label identifies unambiguously a GTP
967 * flow.". We use the tid for this instead, I cannot find a
968 * situation in which this doesn't unambiguosly identify the
971 hash_tid
= gtp0_hashfn(pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
) % gtp
->hash_size
;
974 hash_tid
= gtp1u_hashfn(pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
) % gtp
->hash_size
;
978 hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_addr
, >p
->addr_hash
[hash_ms
]);
979 hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_tid
, >p
->tid_hash
[hash_tid
]);
981 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
983 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv0-U: new PDP ctx id=%llx ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n",
984 pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
, &pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
,
985 &pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
, pctx
);
988 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv1-U: new PDP ctx id=%x/%x ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n",
989 pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
, pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
,
990 &pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
, &pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
, pctx
);
997 static int gtp_genl_new_pdp(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct genl_info
*info
)
999 struct net_device
*dev
;
1002 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
] ||
1003 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
] ||
1004 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_SGSN_ADDRESS
] ||
1005 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
])
1008 switch (nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
])) {
1010 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
] ||
1011 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_FLOW
])
1015 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
] ||
1016 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_O_TEI
])
1024 net
= gtp_genl_get_net(sock_net(skb
->sk
), info
->attrs
);
1026 return PTR_ERR(net
);
1028 /* Check if there's an existing gtpX device to configure */
1029 dev
= gtp_find_dev(net
, nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
]));
1036 return ipv4_pdp_add(dev
, info
);
1039 static int gtp_genl_del_pdp(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct genl_info
*info
)
1041 struct net_device
*dev
;
1042 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
1043 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
;
1046 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
] ||
1047 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
])
1050 net
= gtp_genl_get_net(sock_net(skb
->sk
), info
->attrs
);
1052 return PTR_ERR(net
);
1054 /* Check if there's an existing gtpX device to configure */
1055 dev
= gtp_find_dev(net
, nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
]));
1062 gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1064 switch (nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
])) {
1066 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
])
1068 pctx
= gtp0_pdp_find(gtp
, nla_get_u64(info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
]));
1071 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
])
1073 pctx
= gtp1_pdp_find(gtp
, nla_get_u64(info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
]));
1083 if (pctx
->gtp_version
== GTP_V0
)
1084 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv0-U: deleting tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n",
1085 pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
, pctx
);
1086 else if (pctx
->gtp_version
== GTP_V1
)
1087 netdev_dbg(dev
, "GTPv1-U: deleting tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n",
1088 pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
, pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
, pctx
);
1090 hlist_del_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_tid
);
1091 hlist_del_rcu(&pctx
->hlist_addr
);
1092 kfree_rcu(pctx
, rcu_head
);
1097 static struct genl_family gtp_genl_family
= {
1098 .id
= GENL_ID_GENERATE
,
1102 .maxattr
= GTPA_MAX
,
1106 static int gtp_genl_fill_info(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 snd_portid
, u32 snd_seq
,
1107 u32 type
, struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
)
1111 genlh
= genlmsg_put(skb
, snd_portid
, snd_seq
, >p_genl_family
, 0,
1116 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, GTPA_VERSION
, pctx
->gtp_version
) ||
1117 nla_put_be32(skb
, GTPA_SGSN_ADDRESS
, pctx
->sgsn_addr_ip4
.s_addr
) ||
1118 nla_put_be32(skb
, GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
, pctx
->ms_addr_ip4
.s_addr
))
1119 goto nla_put_failure
;
1121 switch (pctx
->gtp_version
) {
1123 if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb
, GTPA_TID
, pctx
->u
.v0
.tid
, GTPA_PAD
) ||
1124 nla_put_u16(skb
, GTPA_FLOW
, pctx
->u
.v0
.flow
))
1125 goto nla_put_failure
;
1128 if (nla_put_u32(skb
, GTPA_I_TEI
, pctx
->u
.v1
.i_tei
) ||
1129 nla_put_u32(skb
, GTPA_O_TEI
, pctx
->u
.v1
.o_tei
))
1130 goto nla_put_failure
;
1133 genlmsg_end(skb
, genlh
);
1138 genlmsg_cancel(skb
, genlh
);
1142 static int gtp_genl_get_pdp(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct genl_info
*info
)
1144 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
= NULL
;
1145 struct net_device
*dev
;
1146 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
1147 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
;
1152 if (!info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
] ||
1153 !info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
])
1156 gtp_version
= nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_VERSION
]);
1157 switch (gtp_version
) {
1165 net
= gtp_genl_get_net(sock_net(skb
->sk
), info
->attrs
);
1167 return PTR_ERR(net
);
1169 /* Check if there's an existing gtpX device to configure */
1170 dev
= gtp_find_dev(net
, nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_LINK
]));
1177 gtp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1180 if (gtp_version
== GTP_V0
&&
1181 info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
]) {
1182 u64 tid
= nla_get_u64(info
->attrs
[GTPA_TID
]);
1184 pctx
= gtp0_pdp_find(gtp
, tid
);
1185 } else if (gtp_version
== GTP_V1
&&
1186 info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
]) {
1187 u32 tid
= nla_get_u32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_I_TEI
]);
1189 pctx
= gtp1_pdp_find(gtp
, tid
);
1190 } else if (info
->attrs
[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
]) {
1191 __be32 ip
= nla_get_be32(info
->attrs
[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
]);
1193 pctx
= ipv4_pdp_find(gtp
, ip
);
1201 skb2
= genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1207 err
= gtp_genl_fill_info(skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
1208 info
->snd_seq
, info
->nlhdr
->nlmsg_type
, pctx
);
1210 goto err_unlock_free
;
1213 return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info
), skb2
, info
->snd_portid
);
1222 static int gtp_genl_dump_pdp(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1223 struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
1225 struct gtp_dev
*last_gtp
= (struct gtp_dev
*)cb
->args
[2], *gtp
;
1226 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
1227 struct gtp_net
*gn
= net_generic(net
, gtp_net_id
);
1228 unsigned long tid
= cb
->args
[1];
1229 int i
, k
= cb
->args
[0], ret
;
1230 struct pdp_ctx
*pctx
;
1235 list_for_each_entry_rcu(gtp
, &gn
->gtp_dev_list
, list
) {
1236 if (last_gtp
&& last_gtp
!= gtp
)
1241 for (i
= k
; i
< gtp
->hash_size
; i
++) {
1242 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx
, >p
->tid_hash
[i
], hlist_tid
) {
1243 if (tid
&& tid
!= pctx
->u
.tid
)
1248 ret
= gtp_genl_fill_info(skb
,
1249 NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
1251 cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_type
, pctx
);
1254 cb
->args
[1] = pctx
->u
.tid
;
1255 cb
->args
[2] = (unsigned long)gtp
;
1266 static struct nla_policy gtp_genl_policy
[GTPA_MAX
+ 1] = {
1267 [GTPA_LINK
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1268 [GTPA_VERSION
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1269 [GTPA_TID
] = { .type
= NLA_U64
, },
1270 [GTPA_SGSN_ADDRESS
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1271 [GTPA_MS_ADDRESS
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1272 [GTPA_FLOW
] = { .type
= NLA_U16
, },
1273 [GTPA_NET_NS_FD
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1274 [GTPA_I_TEI
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1275 [GTPA_O_TEI
] = { .type
= NLA_U32
, },
1278 static const struct genl_ops gtp_genl_ops
[] = {
1280 .cmd
= GTP_CMD_NEWPDP
,
1281 .doit
= gtp_genl_new_pdp
,
1282 .policy
= gtp_genl_policy
,
1283 .flags
= GENL_ADMIN_PERM
,
1286 .cmd
= GTP_CMD_DELPDP
,
1287 .doit
= gtp_genl_del_pdp
,
1288 .policy
= gtp_genl_policy
,
1289 .flags
= GENL_ADMIN_PERM
,
1292 .cmd
= GTP_CMD_GETPDP
,
1293 .doit
= gtp_genl_get_pdp
,
1294 .dumpit
= gtp_genl_dump_pdp
,
1295 .policy
= gtp_genl_policy
,
1296 .flags
= GENL_ADMIN_PERM
,
1300 static int __net_init
gtp_net_init(struct net
*net
)
1302 struct gtp_net
*gn
= net_generic(net
, gtp_net_id
);
1304 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn
->gtp_dev_list
);
1308 static void __net_exit
gtp_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
1310 struct gtp_net
*gn
= net_generic(net
, gtp_net_id
);
1311 struct gtp_dev
*gtp
;
1315 list_for_each_entry(gtp
, &gn
->gtp_dev_list
, list
)
1316 gtp_dellink(gtp
->dev
, &list
);
1318 unregister_netdevice_many(&list
);
1322 static struct pernet_operations gtp_net_ops
= {
1323 .init
= gtp_net_init
,
1324 .exit
= gtp_net_exit
,
1326 .size
= sizeof(struct gtp_net
),
1329 static int __init
gtp_init(void)
1333 get_random_bytes(>p_h_initval
, sizeof(gtp_h_initval
));
1335 err
= rtnl_link_register(>p_link_ops
);
1339 err
= genl_register_family_with_ops(>p_genl_family
, gtp_genl_ops
);
1341 goto unreg_rtnl_link
;
1343 err
= register_pernet_subsys(>p_net_ops
);
1345 goto unreg_genl_family
;
1347 pr_info("GTP module loaded (pdp ctx size %Zd bytes)\n",
1348 sizeof(struct pdp_ctx
));
1352 genl_unregister_family(>p_genl_family
);
1354 rtnl_link_unregister(>p_link_ops
);
1356 pr_err("error loading GTP module loaded\n");
1359 late_initcall(gtp_init
);
1361 static void __exit
gtp_fini(void)
1363 unregister_pernet_subsys(>p_net_ops
);
1364 genl_unregister_family(>p_genl_family
);
1365 rtnl_link_unregister(>p_link_ops
);
1367 pr_info("GTP module unloaded\n");
1369 module_exit(gtp_fini
);
1371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1372 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>");
1373 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for GTP encapsulated traffic");
1374 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gtp");
1375 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("gtp");