2 * FSE : Finite State Entropy decoder
3 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015, Yann Collet.
5 * BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
31 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
32 * Free Software Foundation. This program is dual-licensed; you may select
33 * either version 2 of the GNU General Public License ("GPL") or BSD license
36 * You can contact the author at :
37 * - Source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy
40 /* **************************************************************
42 ****************************************************************/
43 #define FORCE_INLINE static __always_inline
45 /* **************************************************************
47 ****************************************************************/
48 #include "bitstream.h"
50 #include <linux/compiler.h>
51 #include <linux/kernel.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h> /* memcpy, memset */
54 /* **************************************************************
56 ****************************************************************/
57 #define FSE_isError ERR_isError
58 #define FSE_STATIC_ASSERT(c) \
60 enum { FSE_static_assert = 1 / (int)(!!(c)) }; \
61 } /* use only *after* variable declarations */
63 /* check and forward error code */
71 /* **************************************************************
73 ****************************************************************/
75 designed to be included
76 for type-specific functions (template emulation in C)
77 Objective is to write these functions only once, for improved maintenance
81 #ifndef FSE_FUNCTION_EXTENSION
82 #error "FSE_FUNCTION_EXTENSION must be defined"
84 #ifndef FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE
85 #error "FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE must be defined"
89 #define FSE_CAT(X, Y) X##Y
90 #define FSE_FUNCTION_NAME(X, Y) FSE_CAT(X, Y)
91 #define FSE_TYPE_NAME(X, Y) FSE_CAT(X, Y)
93 /* Function templates */
95 size_t FSE_buildDTable_wksp(FSE_DTable
*dt
, const short *normalizedCounter
, unsigned maxSymbolValue
, unsigned tableLog
, void *workspace
, size_t workspaceSize
)
97 void *const tdPtr
= dt
+ 1; /* because *dt is unsigned, 32-bits aligned on 32-bits */
98 FSE_DECODE_TYPE
*const tableDecode
= (FSE_DECODE_TYPE
*)(tdPtr
);
99 U16
*symbolNext
= (U16
*)workspace
;
101 U32
const maxSV1
= maxSymbolValue
+ 1;
102 U32
const tableSize
= 1 << tableLog
;
103 U32 highThreshold
= tableSize
- 1;
106 if (workspaceSize
< sizeof(U16
) * (FSE_MAX_SYMBOL_VALUE
+ 1))
107 return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge
);
108 if (maxSymbolValue
> FSE_MAX_SYMBOL_VALUE
)
109 return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooLarge
);
110 if (tableLog
> FSE_MAX_TABLELOG
)
111 return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge
);
113 /* Init, lay down lowprob symbols */
115 FSE_DTableHeader DTableH
;
116 DTableH
.tableLog
= (U16
)tableLog
;
117 DTableH
.fastMode
= 1;
119 S16
const largeLimit
= (S16
)(1 << (tableLog
- 1));
121 for (s
= 0; s
< maxSV1
; s
++) {
122 if (normalizedCounter
[s
] == -1) {
123 tableDecode
[highThreshold
--].symbol
= (FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE
)s
;
126 if (normalizedCounter
[s
] >= largeLimit
)
127 DTableH
.fastMode
= 0;
128 symbolNext
[s
] = normalizedCounter
[s
];
132 memcpy(dt
, &DTableH
, sizeof(DTableH
));
137 U32
const tableMask
= tableSize
- 1;
138 U32
const step
= FSE_TABLESTEP(tableSize
);
140 for (s
= 0; s
< maxSV1
; s
++) {
142 for (i
= 0; i
< normalizedCounter
[s
]; i
++) {
143 tableDecode
[position
].symbol
= (FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE
)s
;
144 position
= (position
+ step
) & tableMask
;
145 while (position
> highThreshold
)
146 position
= (position
+ step
) & tableMask
; /* lowprob area */
150 return ERROR(GENERIC
); /* position must reach all cells once, otherwise normalizedCounter is incorrect */
153 /* Build Decoding table */
156 for (u
= 0; u
< tableSize
; u
++) {
157 FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE
const symbol
= (FSE_FUNCTION_TYPE
)(tableDecode
[u
].symbol
);
158 U16 nextState
= symbolNext
[symbol
]++;
159 tableDecode
[u
].nbBits
= (BYTE
)(tableLog
- BIT_highbit32((U32
)nextState
));
160 tableDecode
[u
].newState
= (U16
)((nextState
<< tableDecode
[u
].nbBits
) - tableSize
);
167 /*-*******************************************************
168 * Decompression (Byte symbols)
169 *********************************************************/
170 size_t FSE_buildDTable_rle(FSE_DTable
*dt
, BYTE symbolValue
)
173 FSE_DTableHeader
*const DTableH
= (FSE_DTableHeader
*)ptr
;
175 FSE_decode_t
*const cell
= (FSE_decode_t
*)dPtr
;
177 DTableH
->tableLog
= 0;
178 DTableH
->fastMode
= 0;
181 cell
->symbol
= symbolValue
;
187 size_t FSE_buildDTable_raw(FSE_DTable
*dt
, unsigned nbBits
)
190 FSE_DTableHeader
*const DTableH
= (FSE_DTableHeader
*)ptr
;
192 FSE_decode_t
*const dinfo
= (FSE_decode_t
*)dPtr
;
193 const unsigned tableSize
= 1 << nbBits
;
194 const unsigned tableMask
= tableSize
- 1;
195 const unsigned maxSV1
= tableMask
+ 1;
200 return ERROR(GENERIC
); /* min size */
202 /* Build Decoding Table */
203 DTableH
->tableLog
= (U16
)nbBits
;
204 DTableH
->fastMode
= 1;
205 for (s
= 0; s
< maxSV1
; s
++) {
206 dinfo
[s
].newState
= 0;
207 dinfo
[s
].symbol
= (BYTE
)s
;
208 dinfo
[s
].nbBits
= (BYTE
)nbBits
;
214 FORCE_INLINE
size_t FSE_decompress_usingDTable_generic(void *dst
, size_t maxDstSize
, const void *cSrc
, size_t cSrcSize
, const FSE_DTable
*dt
,
217 BYTE
*const ostart
= (BYTE
*)dst
;
219 BYTE
*const omax
= op
+ maxDstSize
;
220 BYTE
*const olimit
= omax
- 3;
227 CHECK_F(BIT_initDStream(&bitD
, cSrc
, cSrcSize
));
229 FSE_initDState(&state1
, &bitD
, dt
);
230 FSE_initDState(&state2
, &bitD
, dt
);
232 #define FSE_GETSYMBOL(statePtr) fast ? FSE_decodeSymbolFast(statePtr, &bitD) : FSE_decodeSymbol(statePtr, &bitD)
234 /* 4 symbols per loop */
235 for (; (BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
) == BIT_DStream_unfinished
) & (op
< olimit
); op
+= 4) {
236 op
[0] = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state1
);
238 if (FSE_MAX_TABLELOG
* 2 + 7 > sizeof(bitD
.bitContainer
) * 8) /* This test must be static */
239 BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
);
241 op
[1] = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state2
);
243 if (FSE_MAX_TABLELOG
* 4 + 7 > sizeof(bitD
.bitContainer
) * 8) /* This test must be static */
245 if (BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
) > BIT_DStream_unfinished
) {
251 op
[2] = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state1
);
253 if (FSE_MAX_TABLELOG
* 2 + 7 > sizeof(bitD
.bitContainer
) * 8) /* This test must be static */
254 BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
);
256 op
[3] = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state2
);
260 /* note : BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD) >= FSE_DStream_partiallyFilled; Ends at exactly BIT_DStream_completed */
263 return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall
);
264 *op
++ = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state1
);
265 if (BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
) == BIT_DStream_overflow
) {
266 *op
++ = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state2
);
271 return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall
);
272 *op
++ = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state2
);
273 if (BIT_reloadDStream(&bitD
) == BIT_DStream_overflow
) {
274 *op
++ = FSE_GETSYMBOL(&state1
);
282 size_t FSE_decompress_usingDTable(void *dst
, size_t originalSize
, const void *cSrc
, size_t cSrcSize
, const FSE_DTable
*dt
)
284 const void *ptr
= dt
;
285 const FSE_DTableHeader
*DTableH
= (const FSE_DTableHeader
*)ptr
;
286 const U32 fastMode
= DTableH
->fastMode
;
288 /* select fast mode (static) */
290 return FSE_decompress_usingDTable_generic(dst
, originalSize
, cSrc
, cSrcSize
, dt
, 1);
291 return FSE_decompress_usingDTable_generic(dst
, originalSize
, cSrc
, cSrcSize
, dt
, 0);
294 size_t FSE_decompress_wksp(void *dst
, size_t dstCapacity
, const void *cSrc
, size_t cSrcSize
, unsigned maxLog
, void *workspace
, size_t workspaceSize
)
296 const BYTE
*const istart
= (const BYTE
*)cSrc
;
297 const BYTE
*ip
= istart
;
299 unsigned maxSymbolValue
= FSE_MAX_SYMBOL_VALUE
;
304 size_t spaceUsed32
= 0;
306 FSE_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(FSE_DTable
) == sizeof(U32
));
308 dt
= (FSE_DTable
*)((U32
*)workspace
+ spaceUsed32
);
309 spaceUsed32
+= FSE_DTABLE_SIZE_U32(maxLog
);
310 counting
= (short *)((U32
*)workspace
+ spaceUsed32
);
311 spaceUsed32
+= ALIGN(sizeof(short) * (FSE_MAX_SYMBOL_VALUE
+ 1), sizeof(U32
)) >> 2;
313 if ((spaceUsed32
<< 2) > workspaceSize
)
314 return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge
);
315 workspace
= (U32
*)workspace
+ spaceUsed32
;
316 workspaceSize
-= (spaceUsed32
<< 2);
318 /* normal FSE decoding mode */
319 NCountLength
= FSE_readNCount(counting
, &maxSymbolValue
, &tableLog
, istart
, cSrcSize
);
320 if (FSE_isError(NCountLength
))
322 // if (NCountLength >= cSrcSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* too small input size; supposed to be already checked in NCountLength, only remaining
323 // case : NCountLength==cSrcSize */
324 if (tableLog
> maxLog
)
325 return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge
);
327 cSrcSize
-= NCountLength
;
329 CHECK_F(FSE_buildDTable_wksp(dt
, counting
, maxSymbolValue
, tableLog
, workspace
, workspaceSize
));
331 return FSE_decompress_usingDTable(dst
, dstCapacity
, ip
, cSrcSize
, dt
); /* always return, even if it is an error code */