2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kexec.h>
25 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/smp.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/memblock.h>
31 #include <linux/bug.h>
32 #include <linux/compiler.h>
33 #include <linux/sort.h>
35 #include <asm/unified.h>
38 #include <asm/cputype.h>
40 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
42 #include <asm/sections.h>
43 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
45 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
46 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
48 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
49 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
52 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
53 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
54 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
55 #include <asm/system_info.h>
56 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
57 #include <asm/traps.h>
58 #include <asm/unwind.h>
59 #include <asm/memblock.h>
65 #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
68 static int __init
fpe_setup(char *line
)
70 memcpy(fpe_type
, line
, 8);
74 __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup
);
77 extern void init_default_cache_policy(unsigned long);
78 extern void paging_init(const struct machine_desc
*desc
);
79 extern void early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc
*);
80 extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
81 extern enum reboot_mode reboot_mode
;
82 extern void setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc
*desc
);
84 unsigned int processor_id
;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id
);
86 unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly
;
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type
);
88 unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly
;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid
);
91 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata
;
93 unsigned int system_rev
;
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev
);
96 const char *system_serial
;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial
);
99 unsigned int system_serial_low
;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low
);
102 unsigned int system_serial_high
;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high
);
105 unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly
;
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap
);
108 unsigned int elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly
;
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap2
);
113 struct processor processor __read_mostly
;
116 struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly
;
119 struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly
;
122 struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly
;
124 #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
125 struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly
;
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache
);
130 * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
131 * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
134 int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
141 } ____cacheline_aligned
;
143 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
144 static struct stack stacks
[NR_CPUS
];
147 char elf_platform
[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE
];
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform
);
150 static const char *cpu_name
;
151 static const char *machine_name
;
152 static char __initdata cmd_line
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
];
153 const struct machine_desc
*machine_desc __initdata
;
155 static union { char c
[4]; unsigned long l
; } endian_test __initdata
= { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
156 #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
158 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm
, cpu_data
);
161 * Standard memory resources
163 static struct resource mem_res
[] = {
168 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
171 .name
= "Kernel code",
174 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
177 .name
= "Kernel data",
180 .flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
184 #define video_ram mem_res[0]
185 #define kernel_code mem_res[1]
186 #define kernel_data mem_res[2]
188 static struct resource io_res
[] = {
193 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
199 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
205 .flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
209 #define lp0 io_res[0]
210 #define lp1 io_res[1]
211 #define lp2 io_res[2]
213 static const char *proc_arch
[] = {
233 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
234 static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
236 return CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M
;
239 static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
243 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
244 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
245 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
246 cpu_arch
= (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T
: CPU_ARCH_ARMv3
;
247 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
248 cpu_arch
= (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
250 cpu_arch
+= CPU_ARCH_ARMv3
;
251 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
252 /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
253 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
254 unsigned int mmfr0
= read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0
);
255 if ((mmfr0
& 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
256 (mmfr0
& 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
257 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
;
258 else if ((mmfr0
& 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
259 (mmfr0
& 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
260 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
;
262 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
264 cpu_arch
= CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
;
270 int __pure
cpu_architecture(void)
272 BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture
== CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN
);
274 return __cpu_architecture
;
277 static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch
)
280 unsigned int id_reg
, num_sets
, line_size
;
282 /* PIPT caches never alias. */
283 if (icache_is_pipt())
286 /* arch specifies the register format */
289 asm("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
290 : /* No output operands */
293 asm("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
295 line_size
= 4 << ((id_reg
& 0x7) + 2);
296 num_sets
= ((id_reg
>> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
297 aliasing_icache
= (line_size
* num_sets
) > PAGE_SIZE
;
300 aliasing_icache
= read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
303 /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
307 return aliasing_icache
;
310 static void __init
cacheid_init(void)
312 unsigned int arch
= cpu_architecture();
314 if (arch
== CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M
) {
316 } else if (arch
>= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
) {
317 unsigned int cachetype
= read_cpuid_cachetype();
318 if ((cachetype
& (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
319 /* ARMv7 register format */
320 arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
;
321 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING
;
322 switch (cachetype
& (3 << 14)) {
324 cacheid
|= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED
;
327 cacheid
|= CACHEID_PIPT
;
331 arch
= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6
;
332 if (cachetype
& (1 << 23))
333 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING
;
335 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING
;
337 if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch
))
338 cacheid
|= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING
;
340 cacheid
= CACHEID_VIVT
;
343 pr_info("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
344 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
345 cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
346 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
347 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
348 icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
349 icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
350 icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
351 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
355 * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
356 * already provide the required functionality.
358 extern struct proc_info_list
*lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
360 void __init
early_print(const char *str
, ...)
362 extern void printascii(const char *);
367 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), str
, ap
);
370 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
376 static void __init
cpuid_init_hwcaps(void)
381 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
)
384 block
= cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR0
, 24);
386 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_IDIVA
;
388 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_IDIVT
;
390 /* LPAE implies atomic ldrd/strd instructions */
391 block
= cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0
, 0);
393 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_LPAE
;
395 /* check for supported v8 Crypto instructions */
396 isar5
= read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_ISAR5
);
398 block
= cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5
, 4);
400 elf_hwcap2
|= HWCAP2_PMULL
;
402 elf_hwcap2
|= HWCAP2_AES
;
404 block
= cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5
, 8);
406 elf_hwcap2
|= HWCAP2_SHA1
;
408 block
= cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5
, 12);
410 elf_hwcap2
|= HWCAP2_SHA2
;
412 block
= cpuid_feature_extract_field(isar5
, 16);
414 elf_hwcap2
|= HWCAP2_CRC32
;
417 static void __init
elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
419 unsigned id
= read_cpuid_id();
422 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
423 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
425 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136
&&
426 ((id
>> 20) & 3) == 0) {
427 elf_hwcap
&= ~HWCAP_TLS
;
431 /* Verify if CPUID scheme is implemented */
432 if ((id
& 0x000f0000) != 0x000f0000)
436 * If the CPU supports LDREX/STREX and LDREXB/STREXB,
437 * avoid advertising SWP; it may not be atomic with
438 * multiprocessing cores.
440 if (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 12) > 1 ||
441 (cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 12) == 1 &&
442 cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_ISAR3
, 20) >= 3))
443 elf_hwcap
&= ~HWCAP_SWP
;
447 * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
449 * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
451 void notrace
cpu_init(void)
453 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
454 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
455 struct stack
*stk
= &stacks
[cpu
];
457 if (cpu
>= NR_CPUS
) {
458 pr_crit("CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu
);
463 * This only works on resume and secondary cores. For booting on the
464 * boot cpu, smp_prepare_boot_cpu is called after percpu area setup.
466 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu
));
471 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
472 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
474 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
481 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
485 "add r14, %0, %2\n\t"
488 "add r14, %0, %4\n\t"
491 "add r14, %0, %6\n\t"
494 "add r14, %0, %8\n\t"
499 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| IRQ_MODE
),
500 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, irq
[0])),
501 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| ABT_MODE
),
502 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, abt
[0])),
503 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| UND_MODE
),
504 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, und
[0])),
505 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| FIQ_MODE
),
506 "I" (offsetof(struct stack
, fiq
[0])),
507 PLC (PSR_F_BIT
| PSR_I_BIT
| SVC_MODE
)
512 u32 __cpu_logical_map
[NR_CPUS
] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS
-1] = MPIDR_INVALID
};
514 void __init
smp_setup_processor_id(void)
517 u32 mpidr
= is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK
: 0;
518 u32 cpu
= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr
, 0);
520 cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu
;
521 for (i
= 1; i
< nr_cpu_ids
; ++i
)
522 cpu_logical_map(i
) = i
== cpu
? 0 : i
;
525 * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by
526 * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will
527 * access percpu variable inside lock_release
529 set_my_cpu_offset(0);
531 pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%x\n", mpidr
);
534 struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash
;
537 * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity
538 * level in order to build a linear index from an
539 * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision
540 * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing
542 static void __init
smp_build_mpidr_hash(void)
545 u32 fs
[3], bits
[3], ls
, mask
= 0;
547 * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do
548 * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle.
550 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
551 mask
|= (cpu_logical_map(i
) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
552 pr_debug("mask of set bits 0x%x\n", mask
);
554 * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to
555 * check how many bits are required to represent them.
557 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
558 affinity
= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask
, i
);
560 * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position
561 * to determine how many bits are required
562 * to express the affinity level.
565 fs
[i
] = affinity
? ffs(affinity
) - 1 : 0;
566 bits
[i
] = ls
- fs
[i
];
569 * An index can be created from the MPIDR by isolating the
570 * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting
571 * them in order to compress the 24 bits values space to a
572 * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing
573 * the MPIDR through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free
574 * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number
575 * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit
576 * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}.
578 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[0] = fs
[0];
579 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS
+ fs
[1] - bits
[0];
580 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[2] = 2*MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS
+ fs
[2] -
582 mpidr_hash
.mask
= mask
;
583 mpidr_hash
.bits
= bits
[2] + bits
[1] + bits
[0];
584 pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] mask[0x%x] bits[%u]\n",
585 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[0],
586 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[1],
587 mpidr_hash
.shift_aff
[2],
591 * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger
592 * than expected on most systems.
594 if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus())
595 pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n");
596 sync_cache_w(&mpidr_hash
);
600 static void __init
setup_processor(void)
602 struct proc_info_list
*list
;
605 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
606 * types. The linker builds this table for us from the
607 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
609 list
= lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
611 pr_err("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable to continue.\n",
616 cpu_name
= list
->cpu_name
;
617 __cpu_architecture
= __get_cpu_architecture();
620 processor
= *list
->proc
;
623 cpu_tlb
= *list
->tlb
;
626 cpu_user
= *list
->user
;
629 cpu_cache
= *list
->cache
;
632 pr_info("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
633 cpu_name
, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
634 proc_arch
[cpu_architecture()], get_cr());
636 snprintf(init_utsname()->machine
, __NEW_UTS_LEN
+ 1, "%s%c",
637 list
->arch_name
, ENDIANNESS
);
638 snprintf(elf_platform
, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE
, "%s%c",
639 list
->elf_name
, ENDIANNESS
);
640 elf_hwcap
= list
->elf_hwcap
;
644 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
645 elf_hwcap
&= ~(HWCAP_THUMB
| HWCAP_IDIVT
);
648 init_default_cache_policy(list
->__cpu_mm_mmu_flags
);
650 erratum_a15_798181_init();
658 void __init
dump_machine_table(void)
660 const struct machine_desc
*p
;
662 early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
663 for_each_machine_desc(p
)
664 early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p
->nr
, p
->name
);
666 early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
669 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
672 int __init
arm_add_memory(u64 start
, u64 size
)
677 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
678 * Size is rounded down, start is rounded up.
680 aligned_start
= PAGE_ALIGN(start
);
681 if (aligned_start
> start
+ size
)
684 size
-= aligned_start
- start
;
686 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
687 if (aligned_start
> ULONG_MAX
) {
688 pr_crit("Ignoring memory at 0x%08llx outside 32-bit physical address space\n",
693 if (aligned_start
+ size
> ULONG_MAX
) {
694 pr_crit("Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in 32-bit physical address space\n",
697 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
698 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
699 * This means we lose a page after masking.
701 size
= ULONG_MAX
- aligned_start
;
705 if (aligned_start
< PHYS_OFFSET
) {
706 if (aligned_start
+ size
<= PHYS_OFFSET
) {
707 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
708 aligned_start
, aligned_start
+ size
);
712 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
713 aligned_start
, (u64
)PHYS_OFFSET
);
715 size
-= PHYS_OFFSET
- aligned_start
;
716 aligned_start
= PHYS_OFFSET
;
719 start
= aligned_start
;
720 size
= size
& ~(phys_addr_t
)(PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
723 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
724 * invalid node number.
729 memblock_add(start
, size
);
734 * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start,
735 * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
738 static int __init
early_mem(char *p
)
740 static int usermem __initdata
= 0;
746 * If the user specifies memory size, we
747 * blow away any automatically generated
752 memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
753 memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
757 size
= memparse(p
, &endp
);
759 start
= memparse(endp
+ 1, NULL
);
761 arm_add_memory(start
, size
);
765 early_param("mem", early_mem
);
767 static void __init
request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc
*mdesc
)
769 struct memblock_region
*region
;
770 struct resource
*res
;
772 kernel_code
.start
= virt_to_phys(_text
);
773 kernel_code
.end
= virt_to_phys(_etext
- 1);
774 kernel_data
.start
= virt_to_phys(_sdata
);
775 kernel_data
.end
= virt_to_phys(_end
- 1);
777 for_each_memblock(memory
, region
) {
778 res
= memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(*res
), 0);
779 res
->name
= "System RAM";
780 res
->start
= __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region
));
781 res
->end
= __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region
)) - 1;
782 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
784 request_resource(&iomem_resource
, res
);
786 if (kernel_code
.start
>= res
->start
&&
787 kernel_code
.end
<= res
->end
)
788 request_resource(res
, &kernel_code
);
789 if (kernel_data
.start
>= res
->start
&&
790 kernel_data
.end
<= res
->end
)
791 request_resource(res
, &kernel_data
);
794 if (mdesc
->video_start
) {
795 video_ram
.start
= mdesc
->video_start
;
796 video_ram
.end
= mdesc
->video_end
;
797 request_resource(&iomem_resource
, &video_ram
);
801 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
802 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
804 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp0
)
805 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp0
);
806 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp1
)
807 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp1
);
808 if (mdesc
->reserve_lp2
)
809 request_resource(&ioport_resource
, &lp2
);
812 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
813 struct screen_info screen_info
= {
814 .orig_video_lines
= 30,
815 .orig_video_cols
= 80,
816 .orig_video_mode
= 0,
817 .orig_video_ega_bx
= 0,
818 .orig_video_isVGA
= 1,
819 .orig_video_points
= 8
823 static int __init
customize_machine(void)
826 * customizes platform devices, or adds new ones
827 * On DT based machines, we fall back to populating the
828 * machine from the device tree, if no callback is provided,
829 * otherwise we would always need an init_machine callback.
832 if (machine_desc
->init_machine
)
833 machine_desc
->init_machine();
836 of_platform_populate(NULL
, of_default_bus_match_table
,
841 arch_initcall(customize_machine
);
843 static int __init
init_machine_late(void)
845 struct device_node
*root
;
848 if (machine_desc
->init_late
)
849 machine_desc
->init_late();
851 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
853 ret
= of_property_read_string(root
, "serial-number",
856 system_serial
= NULL
;
860 system_serial
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "%08x%08x",
866 late_initcall(init_machine_late
);
869 static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
873 total
= max_low_pfn
- min_low_pfn
;
874 return total
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
878 * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
880 * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
881 * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
882 * primary kernel is crashing.
884 static void __init
reserve_crashkernel(void)
886 unsigned long long crash_size
, crash_base
;
887 unsigned long long total_mem
;
890 total_mem
= get_total_mem();
891 ret
= parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line
, total_mem
,
892 &crash_size
, &crash_base
);
896 ret
= memblock_reserve(crash_base
, crash_size
);
898 pr_warn("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use (0x%lx)\n",
899 (unsigned long)crash_base
);
903 pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
904 (unsigned long)(crash_size
>> 20),
905 (unsigned long)(crash_base
>> 20),
906 (unsigned long)(total_mem
>> 20));
908 crashk_res
.start
= crash_base
;
909 crashk_res
.end
= crash_base
+ crash_size
- 1;
910 insert_resource(&iomem_resource
, &crashk_res
);
913 static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
914 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
916 void __init
hyp_mode_check(void)
918 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
921 if (is_hyp_mode_available()) {
922 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n");
923 pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n");
924 } else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) {
925 pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n",
926 __boot_cpu_mode
& MODE_MASK
);
927 pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n");
929 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n");
933 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
935 const struct machine_desc
*mdesc
;
938 mdesc
= setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer
);
940 mdesc
= setup_machine_tags(__atags_pointer
, __machine_arch_type
);
941 machine_desc
= mdesc
;
942 machine_name
= mdesc
->name
;
943 dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", mdesc
->name
);
945 if (mdesc
->reboot_mode
!= REBOOT_HARD
)
946 reboot_mode
= mdesc
->reboot_mode
;
948 init_mm
.start_code
= (unsigned long) _text
;
949 init_mm
.end_code
= (unsigned long) _etext
;
950 init_mm
.end_data
= (unsigned long) _edata
;
951 init_mm
.brk
= (unsigned long) _end
;
953 /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
954 strlcpy(cmd_line
, boot_command_line
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
955 *cmdline_p
= cmd_line
;
960 early_paging_init(mdesc
);
962 setup_dma_zone(mdesc
);
963 sanity_check_meminfo();
964 arm_memblock_init(mdesc
);
967 request_standard_resources(mdesc
);
970 arm_pm_restart
= mdesc
->restart
;
972 unflatten_device_tree();
974 arm_dt_init_cpu_maps();
979 if (!mdesc
->smp_init
|| !mdesc
->smp_init()) {
980 if (psci_smp_available())
981 smp_set_ops(&psci_smp_ops
);
983 smp_set_ops(mdesc
->smp
);
986 smp_build_mpidr_hash();
993 reserve_crashkernel();
995 #ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
996 handle_arch_irq
= mdesc
->handle_irq
;
1000 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
1001 conswitchp
= &vga_con
;
1002 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
1003 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
1007 if (mdesc
->init_early
)
1008 mdesc
->init_early();
1012 static int __init
topology_init(void)
1016 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1017 struct cpuinfo_arm
*cpuinfo
= &per_cpu(cpu_data
, cpu
);
1018 cpuinfo
->cpu
.hotpluggable
= 1;
1019 register_cpu(&cpuinfo
->cpu
, cpu
);
1024 subsys_initcall(topology_init
);
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
1027 static int __init
proc_cpu_init(void)
1029 struct proc_dir_entry
*res
;
1031 res
= proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL
);
1036 fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init
);
1039 static const char *hwcap_str
[] = {
1065 static const char *hwcap2_str
[] = {
1074 static int c_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1079 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
1081 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
1082 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
1083 * "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
1085 seq_printf(m
, "processor\t: %d\n", i
);
1086 cpuid
= is_smp() ? per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).cpuid
: read_cpuid_id();
1087 seq_printf(m
, "model name\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
1088 cpu_name
, cpuid
& 15, elf_platform
);
1090 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1091 seq_printf(m
, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1092 per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000UL/HZ
),
1093 (per_cpu(cpu_data
, i
).loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000UL/HZ
)) % 100);
1095 seq_printf(m
, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1096 loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000/HZ
),
1097 (loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000/HZ
)) % 100);
1099 /* dump out the processor features */
1100 seq_puts(m
, "Features\t: ");
1102 for (j
= 0; hwcap_str
[j
]; j
++)
1103 if (elf_hwcap
& (1 << j
))
1104 seq_printf(m
, "%s ", hwcap_str
[j
]);
1106 for (j
= 0; hwcap2_str
[j
]; j
++)
1107 if (elf_hwcap2
& (1 << j
))
1108 seq_printf(m
, "%s ", hwcap2_str
[j
]);
1110 seq_printf(m
, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", cpuid
>> 24);
1111 seq_printf(m
, "CPU architecture: %s\n",
1112 proc_arch
[cpu_architecture()]);
1114 if ((cpuid
& 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
1116 seq_printf(m
, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", cpuid
>> 4);
1118 if ((cpuid
& 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
1120 seq_printf(m
, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
1121 (cpuid
>> 16) & 127);
1124 seq_printf(m
, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1125 (cpuid
>> 20) & 15);
1127 seq_printf(m
, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1128 (cpuid
>> 4) & 0xfff);
1130 seq_printf(m
, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", cpuid
& 15);
1133 seq_printf(m
, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name
);
1134 seq_printf(m
, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev
);
1135 seq_printf(m
, "Serial\t\t: %s\n", system_serial
);
1140 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1142 return *pos
< 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL
;
1145 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1151 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1155 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {