ARM: rockchip: fix broken build
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / tty / serial / serial_core.c
blobf36852067f20e61ebaf67269ec08c37ea342c06a
1 /*
2 * Driver core for serial ports
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
47 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
48 * want only one lock-class:
50 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
52 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
54 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
55 struct ktermios *old_termios);
56 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
57 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
58 enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
60 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
62 static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
64 return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
68 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
69 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
71 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
73 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
75 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
76 * closed. No cookie for you.
78 BUG_ON(!state);
79 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
82 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
84 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
85 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
86 unsigned long flags;
88 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
89 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
93 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
95 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
96 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
98 if (!uart_tx_stopped(port))
99 port->ops->start_tx(port);
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106 unsigned long flags;
108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109 __uart_start(tty);
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
113 static inline void
114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
116 unsigned long flags;
117 unsigned int old;
119 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
120 old = port->mctrl;
121 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
122 if (old != port->mctrl)
123 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
131 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
135 int init_hw)
137 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
138 unsigned long page;
139 int retval = 0;
141 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
142 return 1;
145 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
147 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
150 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
151 * buffer.
153 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
154 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
155 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
156 if (!page)
157 return -ENOMEM;
159 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
160 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
163 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
164 if (retval == 0) {
165 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
166 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
167 uport->cons->cflag = 0;
170 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
172 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
174 if (init_hw) {
176 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
177 * port is open and ready to respond.
179 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD)
180 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
185 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
186 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
187 * now.
189 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
190 return 1;
192 return retval;
195 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
196 int init_hw)
198 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
199 int retval;
201 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
202 return 0;
205 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
206 * once we have successfully opened the port.
208 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
210 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
211 if (!retval) {
212 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
213 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
214 } else if (retval > 0)
215 retval = 0;
217 return retval;
221 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
222 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
223 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
225 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
227 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
228 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
231 * Set the TTY IO error marker
233 if (tty)
234 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
236 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
238 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
240 if (uart_console(uport) && tty)
241 uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
243 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
244 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
246 uart_port_shutdown(port);
250 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
251 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so
252 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
254 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
257 * Free the transmit buffer page.
259 if (state->xmit.buf) {
260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
261 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
268 * @cflag: termios cflag value
269 * @baud: speed of the port
271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
272 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
274 void
275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
276 unsigned int baud)
278 unsigned int bits;
280 /* byte size and parity */
281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
282 case CS5:
283 bits = 7;
284 break;
285 case CS6:
286 bits = 8;
287 break;
288 case CS7:
289 bits = 9;
290 break;
291 default:
292 bits = 10;
293 break; /* CS8 */
296 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
297 bits++;
298 if (cflag & PARENB)
299 bits++;
302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
304 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
308 * Add .02 seconds of slop
310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
318 * @termios: desired termios settings.
319 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
334 unsigned int
335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
338 unsigned int try;
339 unsigned int baud;
340 unsigned int altbaud;
341 int hung_up = 0;
342 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
344 switch (flags) {
345 case UPF_SPD_HI:
346 altbaud = 57600;
347 break;
348 case UPF_SPD_VHI:
349 altbaud = 115200;
350 break;
351 case UPF_SPD_SHI:
352 altbaud = 230400;
353 break;
354 case UPF_SPD_WARP:
355 altbaud = 460800;
356 break;
357 default:
358 altbaud = 38400;
359 break;
362 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
363 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
366 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
367 * Die! Die! Die!
369 if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
370 baud = altbaud;
373 * Special case: B0 rate.
375 if (baud == 0) {
376 hung_up = 1;
377 baud = 9600;
380 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
381 return baud;
384 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
385 * the old baud rate if possible.
387 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
388 if (old) {
389 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
390 if (!hung_up)
391 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
392 baud, baud);
393 old = NULL;
394 continue;
398 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
399 * the nearest chip supported rate.
401 if (!hung_up) {
402 if (baud <= min)
403 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
404 min + 1, min + 1);
405 else
406 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
407 max - 1, max - 1);
410 /* Should never happen */
411 WARN_ON(1);
412 return 0;
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
418 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
419 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
420 * @baud: desired baud rate
422 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
424 unsigned int
425 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
427 unsigned int quot;
430 * Old custom speed handling.
432 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
433 quot = port->custom_divisor;
434 else
435 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
437 return quot;
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
442 /* Caller holds port mutex */
443 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
444 struct ktermios *old_termios)
446 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
447 struct ktermios *termios;
448 int hw_stopped;
451 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
452 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
454 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
455 return;
457 termios = &tty->termios;
458 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
461 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
463 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
464 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
465 uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
466 else
467 uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
469 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
470 uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
471 else
472 uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
474 /* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
475 hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
476 uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
477 !(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
478 if (uport->hw_stopped) {
479 if (!hw_stopped)
480 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
481 } else {
482 if (hw_stopped)
483 __uart_start(tty);
485 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
488 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
489 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
491 unsigned long flags;
492 int ret = 0;
494 if (!circ->buf)
495 return 0;
497 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
498 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
499 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
500 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
501 ret = 1;
503 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
504 return ret;
507 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
509 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
511 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
514 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
516 uart_start(tty);
519 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
520 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
522 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
523 struct uart_port *port;
524 struct circ_buf *circ;
525 unsigned long flags;
526 int c, ret = 0;
529 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
530 * closed. No cookie for you.
532 if (!state) {
533 WARN_ON(1);
534 return -EL3HLT;
537 port = state->uart_port;
538 circ = &state->xmit;
540 if (!circ->buf)
541 return 0;
543 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
544 while (1) {
545 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
546 if (count < c)
547 c = count;
548 if (c <= 0)
549 break;
550 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
551 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
552 buf += c;
553 count -= c;
554 ret += c;
557 __uart_start(tty);
558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
560 return ret;
563 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
565 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
566 unsigned long flags;
567 int ret;
569 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
570 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
572 return ret;
575 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
577 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
578 unsigned long flags;
579 int ret;
581 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
582 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
584 return ret;
587 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
589 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590 struct uart_port *port;
591 unsigned long flags;
594 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
595 * closed. No cookie for you.
597 if (!state) {
598 WARN_ON(1);
599 return;
602 port = state->uart_port;
603 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
605 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
606 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
607 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
608 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
609 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
610 tty_wakeup(tty);
614 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
615 * the device
617 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
619 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
620 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
621 unsigned long flags;
623 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
624 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
625 else {
626 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
627 port->x_char = ch;
628 if (ch)
629 port->ops->start_tx(port);
630 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
634 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
636 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
637 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
638 upstat_t mask = 0;
640 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
641 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
642 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
643 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
645 if (port->status & mask) {
646 port->ops->throttle(port);
647 mask &= ~port->status;
650 if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
651 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
653 if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
654 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
657 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
659 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
660 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
661 upstat_t mask = 0;
663 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
664 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
665 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
666 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
668 if (port->status & mask) {
669 port->ops->unthrottle(port);
670 mask &= ~port->status;
673 if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
674 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
676 if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
677 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
680 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
681 struct serial_struct *retinfo)
683 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
684 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
686 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
688 retinfo->type = uport->type;
689 retinfo->line = uport->line;
690 retinfo->port = uport->iobase;
691 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
692 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
693 retinfo->irq = uport->irq;
694 retinfo->flags = uport->flags;
695 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
696 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
697 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
698 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
699 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
700 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
701 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
702 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6;
703 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype;
704 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
705 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
708 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
709 struct serial_struct *retinfo)
711 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
712 occur as we go */
713 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
714 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo);
715 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
718 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
719 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
721 struct serial_struct tmp;
722 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
724 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
725 return -EFAULT;
726 return 0;
729 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
730 struct uart_state *state,
731 struct serial_struct *new_info)
733 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
734 unsigned long new_port;
735 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
736 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
737 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
738 int retval = 0;
740 new_port = new_info->port;
741 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
742 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
744 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
745 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
746 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
747 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
748 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
751 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
752 && new_info->irq != uport->irq;
755 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
756 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
757 * IO port changes.
759 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
760 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
761 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
762 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
763 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
764 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
765 new_info->type != uport->type);
767 old_flags = uport->flags;
768 new_flags = new_info->flags;
769 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
771 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
772 retval = -EPERM;
773 if (change_irq || change_port ||
774 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
775 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
776 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
777 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
778 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
779 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
780 goto exit;
781 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
782 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
783 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
784 goto check_and_exit;
788 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
790 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
791 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
793 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
794 (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
795 retval = -EINVAL;
797 if (retval)
798 goto exit;
800 if (change_port || change_irq) {
801 retval = -EBUSY;
804 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
806 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
807 goto exit;
810 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
811 * port/type/irq combination.
813 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
816 if (change_port) {
817 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
818 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
820 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
821 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
822 old_type = uport->type;
823 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
824 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
825 old_shift = uport->regshift;
828 * Free and release old regions
830 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
831 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
833 uport->iobase = new_port;
834 uport->type = new_info->type;
835 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
836 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
837 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
838 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
841 * Claim and map the new regions
843 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
844 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
845 } else {
846 /* Always success - Jean II */
847 retval = 0;
851 * If we fail to request resources for the
852 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
854 if (retval) {
855 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
856 uport->type = old_type;
857 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
858 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
859 uport->regshift = old_shift;
860 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
862 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
863 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
865 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
866 * we fail like this.
868 if (retval)
869 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
872 * We failed anyway.
874 retval = -EBUSY;
877 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
878 goto exit;
882 if (change_irq)
883 uport->irq = new_info->irq;
884 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
885 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16;
886 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
887 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
888 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
889 port->close_delay = close_delay;
890 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
891 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
892 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
893 port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
895 check_and_exit:
896 retval = 0;
897 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
898 goto exit;
899 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
900 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
901 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
903 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
904 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
905 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
907 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
908 dev_notice(uport->dev,
909 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
910 current->comm,
911 tty_name(port->tty));
913 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
915 } else
916 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
917 exit:
918 return retval;
921 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
922 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
924 struct serial_struct new_serial;
925 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
926 int retval;
928 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
929 return -EFAULT;
932 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
933 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
934 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
935 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
936 * under us.
938 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
939 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
941 return retval;
945 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
946 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
947 * @state: UART being queried
948 * @value: returned modem value
950 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
952 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
953 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
955 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
956 unsigned int result;
958 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
961 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
962 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
963 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
964 * interrupt happens).
966 if (uport->x_char ||
967 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
968 !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
969 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
971 return put_user(result, value);
974 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
976 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
977 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
978 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
979 int result = -EIO;
981 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
982 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
983 result = uport->mctrl;
984 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
985 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
986 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
988 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
990 return result;
993 static int
994 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
996 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
997 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
998 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
999 int ret = -EIO;
1001 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1002 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1003 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1004 ret = 0;
1006 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1007 return ret;
1010 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1012 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1013 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1014 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1016 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1018 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1019 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1021 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1022 return 0;
1025 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1027 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1028 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1029 int flags, ret;
1031 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1032 return -EPERM;
1035 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
1036 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1037 * we're auto-configuring.
1039 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1040 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1042 ret = -EBUSY;
1043 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1044 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1047 * If we already have a port type configured,
1048 * we must release its resources.
1050 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1051 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1053 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1054 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1055 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1058 * This will claim the ports resources if
1059 * a port is found.
1061 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1063 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1065 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1066 return ret;
1069 static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1072 * Force modem status interrupts on
1074 if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1075 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1079 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1080 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1081 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1082 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1084 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1085 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1087 static int
1088 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1090 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1091 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1092 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1093 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1094 int ret;
1097 * note the counters on entry
1099 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1100 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1101 uart_enable_ms(uport);
1102 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1104 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1105 for (;;) {
1106 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1107 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1108 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1110 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1112 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1113 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1114 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1115 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1116 ret = 0;
1117 break;
1120 schedule();
1122 /* see if a signal did it */
1123 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1124 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1125 break;
1128 cprev = cnow;
1130 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1131 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1133 return ret;
1137 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1138 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1139 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1140 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1142 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1143 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1145 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1146 struct uart_icount cnow;
1147 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1149 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1150 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1151 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1153 icount->cts = cnow.cts;
1154 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr;
1155 icount->rng = cnow.rng;
1156 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd;
1157 icount->rx = cnow.rx;
1158 icount->tx = cnow.tx;
1159 icount->frame = cnow.frame;
1160 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun;
1161 icount->parity = cnow.parity;
1162 icount->brk = cnow.brk;
1163 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1165 return 0;
1168 static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1169 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1171 unsigned long flags;
1172 struct serial_rs485 aux;
1174 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1175 aux = port->rs485;
1176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1178 if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1179 return -EFAULT;
1181 return 0;
1184 static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1185 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1187 struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1188 int ret;
1189 unsigned long flags;
1191 if (!port->rs485_config)
1192 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1194 if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1195 return -EFAULT;
1197 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1198 ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1200 if (ret)
1201 return ret;
1203 if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1204 return -EFAULT;
1206 return 0;
1210 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1212 static int
1213 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1214 unsigned long arg)
1216 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1217 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1218 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1219 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1223 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1225 switch (cmd) {
1226 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1227 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1228 break;
1230 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1231 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1232 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1233 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1234 break;
1236 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1237 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1238 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1239 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1240 break;
1242 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1243 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1244 ret = 0;
1245 break;
1248 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1249 goto out;
1251 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1252 ret = -EIO;
1253 goto out;
1257 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1259 switch (cmd) {
1260 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1261 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1262 break;
1265 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1266 goto out;
1268 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1270 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1271 ret = -EIO;
1272 goto out_up;
1276 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1277 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1280 switch (cmd) {
1281 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1282 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1283 break;
1285 case TIOCGRS485:
1286 ret = uart_get_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1287 break;
1289 case TIOCSRS485:
1290 ret = uart_set_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1291 break;
1292 default: {
1293 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1294 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1295 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1296 break;
1299 out_up:
1300 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1301 out:
1302 return ret;
1305 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1307 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1308 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1310 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) {
1311 mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1312 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1313 mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1317 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1318 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1320 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1321 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1322 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1323 unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1324 bool sw_changed = false;
1327 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1328 * about changes to these input settings.
1330 if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1331 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1332 sw_changed =
1333 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1334 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1338 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1339 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1340 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1341 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1343 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1344 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1345 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1346 ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1347 !sw_changed) {
1348 return;
1351 mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1352 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1353 mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1354 /* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1355 cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1357 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1358 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1359 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1360 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1361 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1362 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1363 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1364 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1365 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1370 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1371 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1372 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1373 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1375 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1377 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1378 struct tty_port *port;
1379 struct uart_port *uport;
1380 unsigned long flags;
1382 if (!state) {
1383 struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1385 state = drv->state + tty->index;
1386 port = &state->port;
1387 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1388 --port->count;
1389 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1390 return;
1393 uport = state->uart_port;
1394 port = &state->port;
1396 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport ? uport->line : -1);
1398 if (!port->count || tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1399 return;
1402 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1403 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1405 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1406 unsigned long flags;
1407 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1408 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1409 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1411 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1412 * has completely drained; this is especially
1413 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1415 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1418 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1419 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1420 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1422 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1424 if (port->blocked_open) {
1425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1426 if (port->close_delay)
1427 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1428 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1429 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1430 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1431 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1432 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1436 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1438 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1439 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1440 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1441 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1442 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1444 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1446 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1447 tty->closing = 0;
1450 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1452 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1453 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1454 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1456 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1457 return;
1460 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1461 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1462 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1464 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1465 * the NIST-PCTS.
1467 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1468 char_time = char_time / 5;
1469 if (char_time == 0)
1470 char_time = 1;
1471 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1472 char_time = timeout;
1475 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1476 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1477 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1478 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1479 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1480 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1481 * 2*port->timeout.
1483 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1484 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1486 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1488 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1489 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1492 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1493 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1494 * we wait.
1496 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1497 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1498 if (signal_pending(current))
1499 break;
1500 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1501 break;
1506 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1507 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1508 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1510 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1512 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1513 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1514 unsigned long flags;
1516 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1518 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1519 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1520 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1521 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1522 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1523 port->count = 0;
1524 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1525 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1526 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1527 if (!uart_console(state->uart_port))
1528 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1529 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1530 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1532 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1535 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1537 return 0;
1540 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1542 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1543 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1546 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1547 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
1548 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1549 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1550 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1552 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1555 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1557 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1560 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1562 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1565 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1567 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1568 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1569 int mctrl;
1570 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1571 uart_enable_ms(uport);
1572 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1573 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1574 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1575 return 1;
1576 return 0;
1579 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1581 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1582 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1584 if (onoff)
1585 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1586 else
1587 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1591 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1592 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1593 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1595 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1596 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1597 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1598 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1600 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1602 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1603 int retval, line = tty->index;
1604 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1605 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1607 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1609 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1610 ++port->count;
1611 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1614 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1615 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1616 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that
1617 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1618 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1620 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1621 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1622 goto end;
1625 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1626 retval = -ENXIO;
1627 goto err_unlock;
1630 tty->driver_data = state;
1631 state->uart_port->state = state;
1632 state->port.low_latency =
1633 (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1634 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1637 * Start up the serial port.
1639 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1642 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1644 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1645 if (retval == 0)
1646 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1648 end:
1649 return retval;
1650 err_unlock:
1651 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1652 goto end;
1655 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1657 const char *str = NULL;
1659 if (port->ops->type)
1660 str = port->ops->type(port);
1662 if (!str)
1663 str = "unknown";
1665 return str;
1668 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1670 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1672 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1673 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1674 enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1675 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1676 char stat_buf[32];
1677 unsigned int status;
1678 int mmio;
1680 if (!uport)
1681 return;
1683 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1684 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1685 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1686 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1687 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1688 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1689 uport->irq);
1691 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1692 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1693 return;
1696 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1697 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1698 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1699 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1700 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1701 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1702 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1703 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1704 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1705 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1706 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1708 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1709 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1710 if (uport->icount.frame)
1711 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1712 uport->icount.frame);
1713 if (uport->icount.parity)
1714 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1715 uport->icount.parity);
1716 if (uport->icount.brk)
1717 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1718 uport->icount.brk);
1719 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1720 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1721 uport->icount.overrun);
1723 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1724 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1725 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1726 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1727 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1728 if (status & (bit)) \
1729 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1730 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1732 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1733 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1734 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1735 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1736 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1737 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1738 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1739 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1740 if (stat_buf[0])
1741 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1743 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1745 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1746 #undef STATBIT
1747 #undef INFOBIT
1750 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1752 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1753 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1754 int i;
1756 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1757 "", "", "");
1758 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1759 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1760 return 0;
1763 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1765 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1768 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1769 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1770 .open = uart_proc_open,
1771 .read = seq_read,
1772 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1773 .release = single_release,
1775 #endif
1777 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1779 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1780 * @port: the port to write the message
1781 * @s: array of characters
1782 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1783 * @putchar: function to write character to port
1785 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1786 unsigned int count,
1787 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1789 unsigned int i;
1791 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1792 if (*s == '\n')
1793 putchar(port, '\r');
1794 putchar(port, *s);
1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1800 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1801 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1802 * console support.
1804 struct uart_port * __init
1805 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1807 int idx = co->index;
1809 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1810 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1811 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1812 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1813 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1814 break;
1816 co->index = idx;
1818 return ports + idx;
1822 * uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1823 * @p: ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1824 * @iotype: ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1825 * @addr: ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1826 * @options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1828 * Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1829 * earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1830 * console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1832 * The optional form
1833 * earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1834 * console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1835 * is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1837 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
1839 int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, unsigned long *addr,
1840 char **options)
1842 if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1843 *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1844 p += 5;
1845 } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1846 *iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1847 p += 7;
1848 } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1849 *iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1850 p += 9;
1851 } else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1852 *iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1853 p += 3;
1854 } else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1855 *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1856 } else {
1857 return -EINVAL;
1860 *addr = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
1861 p = strchr(p, ',');
1862 if (p)
1863 p++;
1865 *options = p;
1866 return 0;
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1871 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1872 * @options: pointer to option string
1873 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1874 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1875 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1876 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1878 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1879 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1880 * eg: 115200n8r
1882 void
1883 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1885 char *s = options;
1887 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1888 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1889 s++;
1890 if (*s)
1891 *parity = *s++;
1892 if (*s)
1893 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1894 if (*s)
1895 *flow = *s;
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1899 struct baud_rates {
1900 unsigned int rate;
1901 unsigned int cflag;
1904 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1905 { 921600, B921600 },
1906 { 460800, B460800 },
1907 { 230400, B230400 },
1908 { 115200, B115200 },
1909 { 57600, B57600 },
1910 { 38400, B38400 },
1911 { 19200, B19200 },
1912 { 9600, B9600 },
1913 { 4800, B4800 },
1914 { 2400, B2400 },
1915 { 1200, B1200 },
1916 { 0, B38400 }
1920 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1921 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1922 * @co: console pointer
1923 * @baud: baud rate
1924 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1925 * @bits: number of data bits
1926 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1929 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1930 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1932 struct ktermios termios;
1933 static struct ktermios dummy;
1934 int i;
1937 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1938 * early.
1939 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
1940 * initialised.
1942 if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
1943 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1944 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1947 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1949 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1952 * Construct a cflag setting.
1954 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1955 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1956 break;
1958 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1960 if (bits == 7)
1961 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1962 else
1963 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1965 switch (parity) {
1966 case 'o': case 'O':
1967 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1968 /*fall through*/
1969 case 'e': case 'E':
1970 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1971 break;
1974 if (flow == 'r')
1975 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1978 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1979 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1981 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1983 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1985 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1986 * too:
1988 if (co)
1989 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1991 return 0;
1993 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1994 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1997 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1999 * @state: port descriptor
2000 * @pm_state: new state
2002 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2004 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2005 enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2007 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
2009 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2010 if (port->ops->pm)
2011 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2012 state->pm_state = pm_state;
2016 struct uart_match {
2017 struct uart_port *port;
2018 struct uart_driver *driver;
2021 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2023 struct uart_match *match = data;
2024 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2025 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2026 match->port->line;
2028 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2031 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2033 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2034 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2035 struct device *tty_dev;
2036 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2038 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2040 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2041 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2042 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
2043 uport->irq_wake = 1;
2044 put_device(tty_dev);
2045 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2046 return 0;
2048 put_device(tty_dev);
2050 /* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2051 if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2052 goto unlock;
2054 uport->suspended = 1;
2056 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2057 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2058 int tries;
2060 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2061 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2063 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2064 ops->stop_tx(uport);
2065 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2066 ops->stop_rx(uport);
2067 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2070 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2072 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2073 msleep(10);
2074 if (!tries)
2075 dev_err(uport->dev, "%s%d: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2076 drv->dev_name,
2077 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2079 ops->shutdown(uport);
2083 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2085 if (uart_console(uport))
2086 console_stop(uport->cons);
2088 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2089 unlock:
2090 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2092 return 0;
2095 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2097 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2098 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2099 struct device *tty_dev;
2100 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2101 struct ktermios termios;
2103 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2105 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2106 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2107 if (uport->irq_wake) {
2108 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2109 uport->irq_wake = 0;
2111 put_device(tty_dev);
2112 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2113 return 0;
2115 put_device(tty_dev);
2116 uport->suspended = 0;
2119 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2121 if (uart_console(uport)) {
2123 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2125 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2126 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2129 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2131 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2132 termios = port->tty->termios;
2134 if (console_suspend_enabled)
2135 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2136 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2137 if (console_suspend_enabled)
2138 console_start(uport->cons);
2141 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2142 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2143 int ret;
2145 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2146 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2147 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2148 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2149 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2150 /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2151 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2152 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2153 if (ret == 0) {
2154 if (tty)
2155 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2156 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2157 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2158 ops->start_tx(uport);
2159 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2160 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2161 } else {
2163 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2164 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2165 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2167 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2171 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2174 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2176 return 0;
2179 static inline void
2180 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2182 char address[64];
2184 switch (port->iotype) {
2185 case UPIO_PORT:
2186 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2187 break;
2188 case UPIO_HUB6:
2189 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2190 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2191 break;
2192 case UPIO_MEM:
2193 case UPIO_MEM32:
2194 case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2195 case UPIO_AU:
2196 case UPIO_TSI:
2197 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2198 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2199 break;
2200 default:
2201 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2202 break;
2205 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2206 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2207 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2208 drv->dev_name,
2209 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2210 address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2213 static void
2214 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2215 struct uart_port *port)
2217 unsigned int flags;
2220 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2222 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2223 return;
2226 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2227 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2229 flags = 0;
2230 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2231 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2232 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2233 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2234 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2235 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2237 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2240 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2241 unsigned long flags;
2243 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2245 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2246 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2249 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2250 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2251 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2253 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2254 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2255 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2258 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2259 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2260 * It may be that the port was not available.
2262 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2263 register_console(port->cons);
2266 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2267 * console if we have one.
2269 if (!uart_console(port))
2270 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2274 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2276 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2278 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2279 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2280 struct uart_port *port;
2281 int baud = 9600;
2282 int bits = 8;
2283 int parity = 'n';
2284 int flow = 'n';
2285 int ret;
2287 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2288 return -1;
2290 port = state->uart_port;
2291 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2292 return -1;
2294 if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2295 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port;
2297 ret = 0;
2298 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2300 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
2301 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2303 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
2304 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2305 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2306 if (ret)
2307 return ret;
2310 if (options) {
2311 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2312 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2315 return 0;
2318 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2320 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2321 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2322 struct uart_port *port;
2324 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2325 return -1;
2327 port = state->uart_port;
2328 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2331 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2333 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2334 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2335 struct uart_port *port;
2337 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2338 return;
2340 port = state->uart_port;
2342 if (ch == '\n')
2343 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2344 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2346 #endif
2348 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2349 .open = uart_open,
2350 .close = uart_close,
2351 .write = uart_write,
2352 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2353 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2354 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2355 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2356 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2357 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2358 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2359 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2360 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2361 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2362 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2363 .stop = uart_stop,
2364 .start = uart_start,
2365 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2366 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2367 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2368 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2369 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2370 #endif
2371 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2372 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2373 .get_icount = uart_get_icount,
2374 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2375 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2376 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2377 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2378 #endif
2381 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2382 .activate = uart_port_activate,
2383 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown,
2384 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2385 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts,
2389 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2390 * @drv: low level driver structure
2392 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2393 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2395 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2396 * normal driver.
2398 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2399 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2401 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2403 struct tty_driver *normal;
2404 int i, retval;
2406 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2409 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2410 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2412 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2413 if (!drv->state)
2414 goto out;
2416 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2417 if (!normal)
2418 goto out_kfree;
2420 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2422 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2423 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2424 normal->major = drv->major;
2425 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2426 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2427 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2428 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2429 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2430 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2431 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2432 normal->driver_state = drv;
2433 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2436 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2438 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2439 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2440 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2442 tty_port_init(port);
2443 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2446 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2447 if (retval >= 0)
2448 return retval;
2450 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2451 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2452 put_tty_driver(normal);
2453 out_kfree:
2454 kfree(drv->state);
2455 out:
2456 return -ENOMEM;
2460 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2461 * @drv: low level driver structure
2463 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2464 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2465 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2466 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2468 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2470 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2471 unsigned int i;
2473 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2474 put_tty_driver(p);
2475 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2476 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2477 kfree(drv->state);
2478 drv->state = NULL;
2479 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2482 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2484 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2485 *index = co->index;
2486 return p->tty_driver;
2489 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2490 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2492 struct serial_struct tmp;
2493 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2495 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2496 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2499 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2500 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2502 struct serial_struct tmp;
2503 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2505 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2506 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2508 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
2509 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2511 struct serial_struct tmp;
2512 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2514 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2515 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2518 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2519 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2521 struct serial_struct tmp;
2522 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2523 unsigned long ioaddr;
2525 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2526 ioaddr = tmp.port;
2527 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2528 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2529 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2532 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2533 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2535 struct serial_struct tmp;
2536 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2538 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2539 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2542 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2543 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2545 struct serial_struct tmp;
2546 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2548 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2549 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2552 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2553 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2555 struct serial_struct tmp;
2556 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2558 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2559 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2563 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2564 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2566 struct serial_struct tmp;
2567 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2569 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2570 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2574 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2575 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2577 struct serial_struct tmp;
2578 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2580 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2581 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2584 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2585 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2587 struct serial_struct tmp;
2588 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2590 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2591 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2594 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2595 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2597 struct serial_struct tmp;
2598 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2600 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2601 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2604 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2605 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2607 struct serial_struct tmp;
2608 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2610 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2611 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2614 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2615 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2617 struct serial_struct tmp;
2618 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2620 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2621 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2624 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2625 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2626 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2627 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2628 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2629 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2630 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2631 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2632 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2633 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2634 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2635 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2636 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
2638 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2639 &dev_attr_type.attr,
2640 &dev_attr_line.attr,
2641 &dev_attr_port.attr,
2642 &dev_attr_irq.attr,
2643 &dev_attr_flags.attr,
2644 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2645 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2646 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2647 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2648 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2649 &dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2650 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2651 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2652 NULL,
2655 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2656 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2660 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2661 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2662 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2664 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2665 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2666 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2667 * more levels of structures.
2669 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2671 struct uart_state *state;
2672 struct tty_port *port;
2673 int ret = 0;
2674 struct device *tty_dev;
2675 int num_groups;
2677 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2679 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2680 return -EINVAL;
2682 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2683 port = &state->port;
2685 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2686 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2687 if (state->uart_port) {
2688 ret = -EINVAL;
2689 goto out;
2692 /* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2693 state->uart_port = uport;
2694 uport->state = state;
2696 state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2697 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2698 uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2701 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2702 * initialised.
2704 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2705 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2706 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2708 if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2709 of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2711 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2713 num_groups = 2;
2714 if (uport->attr_group)
2715 num_groups++;
2717 uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2718 GFP_KERNEL);
2719 if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2720 ret = -ENOMEM;
2721 goto out;
2723 uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2724 if (uport->attr_group)
2725 uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2728 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2729 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2731 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver,
2732 uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2733 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2734 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2735 } else {
2736 dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2737 uport->line);
2741 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2743 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2745 out:
2746 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2747 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2749 return ret;
2753 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2754 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2755 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2757 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2758 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2759 * for this port.
2761 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2763 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2764 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2765 struct tty_struct *tty;
2766 int ret = 0;
2768 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2770 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2771 dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2772 state->uart_port, uport);
2774 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2777 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2778 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2780 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2781 if (!state->uart_port) {
2782 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2783 ret = -EINVAL;
2784 goto out;
2786 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2787 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2790 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2792 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2794 tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2795 if (tty) {
2796 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2797 tty_kref_put(tty);
2801 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2803 if (uart_console(uport))
2804 unregister_console(uport->cons);
2807 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2809 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2810 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2811 kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2814 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2816 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2818 state->uart_port = NULL;
2819 out:
2820 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2822 return ret;
2826 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2828 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2830 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2831 return 0;
2833 switch (port1->iotype) {
2834 case UPIO_PORT:
2835 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2836 case UPIO_HUB6:
2837 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2838 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2839 case UPIO_MEM:
2840 case UPIO_MEM32:
2841 case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2842 case UPIO_AU:
2843 case UPIO_TSI:
2844 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2846 return 0;
2848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2851 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2852 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2853 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2855 * Caller must hold uport->lock
2857 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2859 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2860 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2861 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2863 lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2865 if (tty) {
2866 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2867 if (ld) {
2868 if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2869 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2870 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2874 uport->icount.dcd++;
2876 if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2877 if (status)
2878 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2879 else if (tty)
2880 tty_hangup(tty);
2883 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2886 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2887 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2888 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2890 * Caller must hold uport->lock
2892 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2894 lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2896 uport->icount.cts++;
2898 if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2899 if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2900 if (status) {
2901 uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2902 uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2903 uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2905 } else {
2906 if (!status) {
2907 uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2908 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2917 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2919 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2920 * insertion.
2922 * @port: corresponding port
2923 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2924 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2925 * @ch: character to push
2926 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2928 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2929 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2931 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2933 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2934 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
2935 ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2938 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately,
2939 * it doesn't affect the current character.
2941 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2942 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2943 ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2945 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2953 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2955 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2956 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");