1 #define GSCD_VERSION "0.4a Oliver Raupach <raupach@nwfs1.rz.fh-hannover.de>"
4 linux/drivers/block/gscd.c - GoldStar R420 CDROM driver
6 Copyright (C) 1995 Oliver Raupach <raupach@nwfs1.rz.fh-hannover.de>
7 based upon pre-works by Eberhard Moenkeberg <emoenke@gwdg.de>
10 For all kind of other information about the GoldStar CDROM
11 and this Linux device driver I installed a WWW-URL:
12 http://linux.rz.fh-hannover.de/~raupach
15 If you are the editor of a Linux CD, you should
16 enable gscd.c within your boot floppy kernel and
17 send me one of your CDs for free.
20 --------------------------------------------------------------------
21 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
22 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
23 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
26 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
29 GNU General Public License for more details.
31 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 --------------------------------------------------------------------
37 9 November 1999 -- Make kernel-parameter implementation work with 2.3.x
38 Removed init_module & cleanup_module in favor of
39 module_init & module_exit.
40 Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk>
44 /* These settings are for various debug-level. Leave they untouched ... */
46 #define NO_IOCTL_DEBUG
47 #define NO_MODULE_DEBUG
48 #define NO_FUTURE_WORK
49 /*------------------------*/
51 #include <linux/module.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/errno.h>
55 #include <linux/signal.h>
56 #include <linux/sched.h>
57 #include <linux/timer.h>
60 #include <linux/kernel.h>
61 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
62 #include <linux/ioport.h>
63 #include <linux/major.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
69 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
71 #define MAJOR_NR GOLDSTAR_CDROM_MAJOR
72 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
75 static int gscdPresent
= 0;
77 static unsigned char gscd_buf
[2048]; /* buffer for block size conversion */
78 static int gscd_bn
= -1;
79 static short gscd_port
= GSCD_BASE_ADDR
;
80 module_param_named(gscd
, gscd_port
, short, 0);
82 /* Kommt spaeter vielleicht noch mal dran ...
83 * static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(gscd_waitq);
86 static void gscd_read_cmd(struct request
*req
);
87 static void gscd_hsg2msf(long hsg
, struct msf
*msf
);
88 static void gscd_bin2bcd(unsigned char *p
);
90 /* Schnittstellen zum Kern/FS */
92 static void __do_gscd_request(unsigned long dummy
);
93 static int gscd_ioctl(struct inode
*, struct file
*, unsigned int,
95 static int gscd_open(struct inode
*, struct file
*);
96 static int gscd_release(struct inode
*, struct file
*);
97 static int check_gscd_med_chg(struct gendisk
*disk
);
99 /* GoldStar Funktionen */
101 static void cmd_out(int, char *, char *, int);
102 static void cmd_status(void);
103 static void init_cd_drive(int);
105 static int get_status(void);
106 static void clear_Audio(void);
107 static void cc_invalidate(void);
109 /* some things for the next version */
111 static void update_state(void);
112 static long gscd_msf2hsg(struct msf
*mp
);
113 static int gscd_bcd2bin(unsigned char bcd
);
117 /* lo-level cmd-Funktionen */
119 static void cmd_info_in(char *, int);
120 static void cmd_end(void);
121 static void cmd_read_b(char *, int, int);
122 static void cmd_read_w(char *, int, int);
123 static int cmd_unit_alive(void);
124 static void cmd_write_cmd(char *);
127 /* GoldStar Variablen */
129 static int curr_drv_state
;
130 static int drv_states
[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
132 static int disk_state
;
136 static unsigned char drv_num_read
;
137 static unsigned char f_dsk_valid
;
138 static unsigned char current_drive
;
139 static unsigned char f_drv_ok
;
142 static char f_AudioPlay
;
143 static char f_AudioPause
;
144 static int AudioStart_m
;
145 static int AudioStart_f
;
146 static int AudioEnd_m
;
147 static int AudioEnd_f
;
149 static DEFINE_TIMER(gscd_timer
, NULL
, 0, 0);
150 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gscd_lock
);
151 static struct request_queue
*gscd_queue
;
153 static struct block_device_operations gscd_fops
= {
154 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
156 .release
= gscd_release
,
158 .media_changed
= check_gscd_med_chg
,
162 * Checking if the media has been changed
163 * (not yet implemented)
165 static int check_gscd_med_chg(struct gendisk
*disk
)
168 printk("gscd: check_med_change\n");
175 /* Using new interface for kernel-parameters */
177 static int __init
gscd_setup(char *str
)
180 (void) get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
188 __setup("gscd=", gscd_setup
);
192 static int gscd_ioctl(struct inode
*ip
, struct file
*fp
, unsigned int cmd
,
195 unsigned char to_do
[10];
200 case CDROMSTART
: /* Spin up the drive */
201 /* Don't think we can do this. Even if we could,
202 * I think the drive times out and stops after a while
203 * anyway. For now, ignore it.
207 case CDROMRESUME
: /* keine Ahnung was das ist */
213 to_do
[0] = CMD_TRAY_CTL
;
214 cmd_out(TYPE_INFO
, (char *) &to_do
, (char *) &dummy
, 0);
226 * Take care of the different block sizes between cdrom and Linux.
227 * When Linux gets variable block sizes this will probably go away.
230 static void gscd_transfer(struct request
*req
)
232 while (req
->nr_sectors
> 0 && gscd_bn
== req
->sector
/ 4) {
233 long offs
= (req
->sector
& 3) * 512;
234 memcpy(req
->buffer
, gscd_buf
+ offs
, 512);
243 * I/O request routine called from Linux kernel.
246 static void do_gscd_request(request_queue_t
* q
)
248 __do_gscd_request(0);
251 static void __do_gscd_request(unsigned long dummy
)
258 req
= elv_next_request(gscd_queue
);
263 nsect
= req
->nr_sectors
;
265 if (req
->sector
== -1)
268 if (req
->cmd
!= READ
) {
269 printk("GSCD: bad cmd %u\n", rq_data_dir(req
));
276 /* if we satisfied the request from the buffer, we're done. */
278 if (req
->nr_sectors
== 0) {
283 printk("GSCD: block %d, nsect %d\n", block
, nsect
);
293 * Check the result of the set-mode command. On success, send the
297 static void gscd_read_cmd(struct request
*req
)
300 struct gscd_Play_msf gscdcmd
;
301 char cmd
[] = { CMD_READ
, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 }; /* cmd mode M-S-F secth sectl */
304 if (disk_state
& (ST_NO_DISK
| ST_DOOR_OPEN
)) {
305 printk("GSCD: no disk or door open\n");
308 if (disk_state
& ST_INVALID
) {
309 printk("GSCD: disk invalid\n");
312 gscd_bn
= -1; /* purge our buffer */
313 block
= req
->sector
/ 4;
314 gscd_hsg2msf(block
, &gscdcmd
.start
); /* cvt to msf format */
316 cmd
[2] = gscdcmd
.start
.min
;
317 cmd
[3] = gscdcmd
.start
.sec
;
318 cmd
[4] = gscdcmd
.start
.frame
;
321 printk("GSCD: read msf %d:%d:%d\n", cmd
[2], cmd
[3],
324 cmd_out(TYPE_DATA
, (char *) &cmd
,
325 (char *) &gscd_buf
[0], 1);
327 gscd_bn
= req
->sector
/ 4;
332 SET_TIMER(__do_gscd_request
, 1);
337 * Open the device special file. Check that a disk is in.
340 static int gscd_open(struct inode
*ip
, struct file
*fp
)
345 printk("GSCD: open\n");
348 if (gscdPresent
== 0)
349 return -ENXIO
; /* no hardware */
352 st
= disk_state
& (ST_NO_DISK
| ST_DOOR_OPEN
);
354 printk("GSCD: no disk or door open\n");
358 /* if (updateToc() < 0)
367 * On close, we flush all gscd blocks from the buffer cache.
370 static int gscd_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
374 printk("GSCD: release\n");
383 static int get_status(void)
388 status
= disk_state
& (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
| ST_x01
);
390 if (status
== (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
| ST_x01
)) {
399 static void cc_invalidate(void)
403 current_drive
= 0xFF;
410 static void clear_Audio(void)
426 static int wait_drv_ready(void)
431 found
= inb(GSCDPORT(0));
433 read
= inb(GSCDPORT(0));
435 } while (read
!= found
);
438 printk("Wait for: %d\n", read
);
444 static void cc_Ident(char *respons
)
446 char to_do
[] = { CMD_IDENT
, 0, 0 };
448 cmd_out(TYPE_INFO
, (char *) &to_do
, (char *) respons
, (int) 0x1E);
452 static void cc_SetSpeed(void)
454 char to_do
[] = { CMD_SETSPEED
, 0, 0 };
458 to_do
[1] = speed
& 0x0F;
459 cmd_out(TYPE_INFO
, (char *) &to_do
, (char *) &dummy
, 0);
463 static void cc_Reset(void)
465 char to_do
[] = { CMD_RESET
, 0 };
468 cmd_out(TYPE_INFO
, (char *) &to_do
, (char *) &dummy
, 0);
471 static void cmd_status(void)
473 char to_do
[] = { CMD_STATUS
, 0 };
476 cmd_out(TYPE_INFO
, (char *) &to_do
, (char *) &dummy
, 0);
479 printk("GSCD: Status: %d\n", disk_state
);
484 static void cmd_out(int cmd_type
, char *cmd
, char *respo_buf
, int respo_count
)
489 result
= wait_drv_ready();
490 if (result
!= drv_mode
) {
491 unsigned long test_loops
= 0xFFFF;
494 outb(curr_drv_state
, GSCDPORT(0));
498 result
= wait_drv_ready();
500 } while ((result
!= drv_mode
) && (test_loops
> 0));
502 if (result
!= drv_mode
) {
503 disk_state
= ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
;
508 for (i
= 1, dummy
= 1; i
< 0xFFFF; i
++) {
516 if (cmd_unit_alive() != 0x08) {
518 /* game over for this unit */
519 disk_state
= ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
;
527 if (drv_mode
== 0x09) {
529 printk("GSCD: magic ...\n");
530 outb(result
, GSCDPORT(2));
533 /* write the command to the drive */
538 result
= wait_drv_ready();
539 if (result
!= drv_mode
) {
541 if (result
== 0x04) { /* Mode 4 */
546 disk_state
= inb(GSCDPORT(2));
549 result
= wait_drv_ready();
550 } while (result
!= drv_mode
);
554 if (result
== 0x06) { /* Mode 6 */
560 if (cmd_type
== TYPE_DATA
) {
564 /* read the data to the buffer (word) */
566 /* (*(cmd+1))?(CD_FRAMESIZE/2):(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW/2) */
574 /* read the data to the buffer (byte) */
576 /* (*(cmd+1))?(CD_FRAMESIZE):(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW) */
584 /* read the info to the buffer */
585 cmd_info_in(respo_buf
,
595 disk_state
= ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
;
607 static void cmd_write_cmd(char *pstr
)
616 /* calculate the number of parameter */
620 for (i
= 0; i
< j
; i
++) {
621 outb(*pstr
, GSCDPORT(2));
627 static int cmd_unit_alive(void)
630 unsigned long max_test_loops
;
638 outb(curr_drv_state
, GSCDPORT(0));
639 max_test_loops
= 0xFFFF;
642 result
= wait_drv_ready();
644 } while ((result
!= 0x08) && (max_test_loops
> 0));
650 static void cmd_info_in(char *pb
, int count
)
663 read
= inb(GSCDPORT(2));
672 result
= wait_drv_ready();
673 } while (result
== 0x0E);
674 } while (result
== 6);
681 static void cmd_read_b(char *pb
, int count
, int size
)
695 result
= wait_drv_ready();
696 } while (result
!= 6 || result
== 0x0E);
706 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++) {
707 *pb
= inb(GSCDPORT(2));
718 static void cmd_end(void)
729 result
= wait_drv_ready();
730 if (result
== drv_mode
) {
733 } while (result
!= 4);
740 disk_state
= inb(GSCDPORT(2));
743 result
= wait_drv_ready();
744 } while (result
!= drv_mode
);
750 static void cmd_read_w(char *pb
, int count
, int size
)
763 result
= wait_drv_ready();
764 } while (result
!= 6 || result
== 0x0E);
771 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++) {
772 /* na, hier muss ich noch mal drueber nachdenken */
773 *pb
= inw(GSCDPORT(2));
783 static int __init
find_drives(void)
791 pdrv
= (int *) &drv_states
;
792 curr_drv_state
= 0xFE;
796 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
799 disk_state
&= ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
| ST_x01
;
800 if (disk_state
!= (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
)) {
802 *pdrv
= curr_drv_state
;
803 init_cd_drive(drvnum
);
814 /* curr_drv_state<<1; <-- das geht irgendwie nicht */
815 /* muss heissen: curr_drv_state <<= 1; (ist ja Wert-Zuweisung) */
819 printk("DriveState: %d\n", curr_drv_state
);
827 static void __init
init_cd_drive(int num
)
832 printk("GSCD: init unit %d\n", num
);
833 cc_Ident((char *) &resp
);
835 printk("GSCD: identification: ");
836 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x1E; i
++) {
837 printk("%c", resp
[i
]);
847 static void update_state(void)
852 if ((disk_state
& (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
| ST_x01
)) == 0) {
853 if (disk_state
== (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
)) {
857 if ((disk_state
& (ST_x08
| ST_x04
| ST_INVALID
| ST_x01
))
866 if (disk_state
& ST_PLAYING
) {
878 static struct gendisk
*gscd_disk
;
880 static void __exit
gscd_exit(void)
884 del_gendisk(gscd_disk
);
886 if ((unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR
, "gscd") == -EINVAL
)) {
887 printk("What's that: can't unregister GoldStar-module\n");
890 blk_cleanup_queue(gscd_queue
);
891 release_region(gscd_port
, GSCD_IO_EXTENT
);
892 printk(KERN_INFO
"GoldStar-module released.\n");
895 /* This is the common initialisation for the GoldStar drive. */
896 /* It is called at boot time AND for module init. */
897 static int __init
gscd_init(void)
903 printk(KERN_INFO
"GSCD: version %s\n", GSCD_VERSION
);
905 "GSCD: Trying to detect a Goldstar R420 CD-ROM drive at 0x%X.\n",
908 if (!request_region(gscd_port
, GSCD_IO_EXTENT
, "gscd")) {
909 printk(KERN_WARNING
"GSCD: Init failed, I/O port (%X) already"
910 " in use.\n", gscd_port
);
916 result
= wait_drv_ready();
917 if (result
== 0x09) {
918 printk(KERN_WARNING
"GSCD: DMA kann ich noch nicht!\n");
923 if (result
== 0x0b) {
927 printk(KERN_WARNING
"GSCD: GoldStar CD-ROM Drive is"
934 if ((result
!= 0x0b) && (result
!= 0x09)) {
935 printk(KERN_WARNING
"GSCD: GoldStar Interface Adapter does not "
936 "exist or H/W error\n");
941 /* reset all drives */
943 while (drv_states
[i
] != 0) {
944 curr_drv_state
= drv_states
[i
];
945 printk(KERN_INFO
"GSCD: Reset unit %d ... ", i
);
951 gscd_disk
= alloc_disk(1);
954 gscd_disk
->major
= MAJOR_NR
;
955 gscd_disk
->first_minor
= 0;
956 gscd_disk
->fops
= &gscd_fops
;
957 sprintf(gscd_disk
->disk_name
, "gscd");
959 if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR
, "gscd")) {
964 gscd_queue
= blk_init_queue(do_gscd_request
, &gscd_lock
);
973 gscd_disk
->queue
= gscd_queue
;
976 printk(KERN_INFO
"GSCD: GoldStar CD-ROM Drive found.\n");
980 unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR
, "gscd");
984 release_region(gscd_port
, GSCD_IO_EXTENT
);
988 static void gscd_hsg2msf(long hsg
, struct msf
*msf
)
990 hsg
+= CD_MSF_OFFSET
;
991 msf
->min
= hsg
/ (CD_FRAMES
* CD_SECS
);
992 hsg
%= CD_FRAMES
* CD_SECS
;
993 msf
->sec
= hsg
/ CD_FRAMES
;
994 msf
->frame
= hsg
% CD_FRAMES
;
996 gscd_bin2bcd(&msf
->min
); /* convert to BCD */
997 gscd_bin2bcd(&msf
->sec
);
998 gscd_bin2bcd(&msf
->frame
);
1002 static void gscd_bin2bcd(unsigned char *p
)
1013 static long gscd_msf2hsg(struct msf
*mp
)
1015 return gscd_bcd2bin(mp
->frame
)
1016 + gscd_bcd2bin(mp
->sec
) * CD_FRAMES
1017 + gscd_bcd2bin(mp
->min
) * CD_FRAMES
* CD_SECS
- CD_MSF_OFFSET
;
1020 static int gscd_bcd2bin(unsigned char bcd
)
1022 return (bcd
>> 4) * 10 + (bcd
& 0xF);
1026 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Raupach <raupach@nwfs1.rz.fh-hannover.de>");
1027 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1028 module_init(gscd_init
);
1029 module_exit(gscd_exit
);
1030 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(GOLDSTAR_CDROM_MAJOR
);