2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/sc1200.c Version 0.91 28-Jan-2003
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * Development of this chipset driver was funded
8 * by the nice folks at National Semiconductor.
11 * Available from National Semiconductor
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/ide.h>
31 #define SC1200_REV_A 0x00
32 #define SC1200_REV_B1 0x01
33 #define SC1200_REV_B3 0x02
34 #define SC1200_REV_C1 0x03
35 #define SC1200_REV_D1 0x04
37 #define PCI_CLK_33 0x00
38 #define PCI_CLK_48 0x01
39 #define PCI_CLK_66 0x02
40 #define PCI_CLK_33A 0x03
42 static unsigned short sc1200_get_pci_clock (void)
44 unsigned char chip_id
, silicon_revision
;
45 unsigned int pci_clock
;
47 * Check the silicon revision, as not all versions of the chip
48 * have the register with the fast PCI bus timings.
50 chip_id
= inb (0x903c);
51 silicon_revision
= inb (0x903d);
53 // Read the fast pci clock frequency
54 if (chip_id
== 0x04 && silicon_revision
< SC1200_REV_B1
) {
55 pci_clock
= PCI_CLK_33
;
57 // check clock generator configuration (cfcc)
58 // the clock is in bits 8 and 9 of this word
60 pci_clock
= inw (0x901e);
63 if (pci_clock
== PCI_CLK_33A
)
64 pci_clock
= PCI_CLK_33
;
69 extern char *ide_xfer_verbose (byte xfer_rate
);
72 * Set a new transfer mode at the drive
74 static int sc1200_set_xfer_mode (ide_drive_t
*drive
, byte mode
)
76 printk("%s: sc1200_set_xfer_mode(%s)\n", drive
->name
, ide_xfer_verbose(mode
));
77 return ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, mode
);
81 * Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format".
82 * Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings.
83 * Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives.
85 static const unsigned int sc1200_pio_timings
[4][5] =
86 {{0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010}, // format0 33Mhz
87 {0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}, // format1, 33Mhz
88 {0xfaa3f4f3, 0xc23232b2, 0x513101c1, 0x31213121, 0x10211021}, // format1, 48Mhz
89 {0xfff4fff4, 0xf35353d3, 0x814102f1, 0x42314231, 0x11311131}}; // format1, 66Mhz
92 * After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x00009172, which is not valid.
94 //#define SC1200_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x00009172)
96 static int sc1200_autoselect_dma_mode (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
98 int udma_ok
= 1, mode
= 0;
99 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
100 int unit
= drive
->select
.b
.unit
;
101 ide_drive_t
*mate
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
^1];
102 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
105 * The SC1200 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot
106 * mix UDMA/MDMA. It has to be one or the other, for the pair,
107 * though different timings can still be chosen for each drive.
108 * We could set the appropriate timing bits on the fly,
109 * but that might be a bit confusing. So, for now we statically
110 * handle this requirement by looking at our mate drive to see
111 * what it is capable of, before choosing a mode for our own drive.
114 struct hd_driveid
*mateid
= mate
->id
;
115 if (mateid
&& (mateid
->capability
& 1) && !__ide_dma_bad_drive(mate
)) {
116 if ((mateid
->field_valid
& 4) && (mateid
->dma_ultra
& 7))
118 else if ((mateid
->field_valid
& 2) && (mateid
->dma_mword
& 7))
125 * Now see what the current drive is capable of,
126 * selecting UDMA only if the mate said it was ok.
128 if (id
&& (id
->capability
& 1) && hwif
->autodma
&& !__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive
)) {
129 if (udma_ok
&& (id
->field_valid
& 4) && (id
->dma_ultra
& 7)) {
130 if (id
->dma_ultra
& 4)
132 else if (id
->dma_ultra
& 2)
134 else if (id
->dma_ultra
& 1)
137 if (!mode
&& (id
->field_valid
& 2) && (id
->dma_mword
& 7)) {
138 if (id
->dma_mword
& 4)
139 mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_2
;
140 else if (id
->dma_mword
& 2)
141 mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_1
;
142 else if (id
->dma_mword
& 1)
143 mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_0
;
150 * sc1200_config_dma2() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes
151 * for both the chipset and drive.
153 static int sc1200_config_dma2 (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int mode
)
155 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
156 int unit
= drive
->select
.b
.unit
;
157 unsigned int reg
, timings
;
158 unsigned short pci_clock
;
159 unsigned int basereg
= hwif
->channel
? 0x50 : 0x40;
162 * Default to DMA-off in case we run into trouble here.
164 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
); /* turn off DMA while we fiddle */
165 outb(inb(hwif
->dma_base
+2)&~(unit
?0x40:0x20), hwif
->dma_base
+2); /* clear DMA_capable bit */
168 * Tell the drive to switch to the new mode; abort on failure.
170 if (!mode
|| sc1200_set_xfer_mode(drive
, mode
)) {
171 printk("SC1200: set xfer mode failure\n");
172 return 1; /* failure */
175 pci_clock
= sc1200_get_pci_clock();
178 * Now tune the chipset to match the drive:
180 * Note that each DMA mode has several timings associated with it.
181 * The correct timing depends on the fast PCI clock freq.
187 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00921250; break;
188 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x00932470; break;
189 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x009436a1; break;
194 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00911140; break;
195 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x00922260; break;
196 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x00933481; break;
201 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00911030; break;
202 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x00922140; break;
203 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x00923261; break;
208 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00077771; break;
209 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x000bbbb2; break;
210 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x000ffff3; break;
215 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00012121; break;
216 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x00024241; break;
217 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x00035352; break;
222 case PCI_CLK_33
: timings
= 0x00002020; break;
223 case PCI_CLK_48
: timings
= 0x00013131; break;
224 case PCI_CLK_66
: timings
= 0x00015151; break;
230 printk("%s: sc1200_config_dma: huh? mode=%02x clk=%x \n", drive
->name
, mode
, pci_clock
);
231 return 1; /* failure */
234 if (unit
== 0) { /* are we configuring drive0? */
235 pci_read_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+4, ®
);
236 timings
|= reg
& 0x80000000; /* preserve PIO format bit */
237 pci_write_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+4, timings
);
239 pci_write_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+12, timings
);
242 outb(inb(hwif
->dma_base
+2)|(unit
?0x40:0x20), hwif
->dma_base
+2); /* set DMA_capable bit */
245 * Finally, turn DMA on in software, and exit.
247 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
); /* success */
251 * sc1200_config_dma() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes
252 * for both the chipset and drive.
254 static int sc1200_config_dma (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
256 return sc1200_config_dma2(drive
, sc1200_autoselect_dma_mode(drive
));
260 /* Replacement for the standard ide_dma_end action in
263 * returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise
265 static int sc1200_ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
267 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
268 unsigned long dma_base
= hwif
->dma_base
;
271 dma_stat
= inb(dma_base
+2); /* get DMA status */
274 printk(" ide_dma_end dma_stat=%0x err=%x newerr=%x\n",
275 dma_stat
, ((dma_stat
&7)!=4), ((dma_stat
&2)==2));
277 outb(dma_stat
|0x1b, dma_base
+2); /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
278 outb(inb(dma_base
)&~1, dma_base
); /* !! DO THIS HERE !! stop DMA */
280 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 0;
281 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive
); /* purge DMA mappings */
283 return (dma_stat
& 7) != 4; /* verify good DMA status */
287 * sc1200_tuneproc() handles selection/setting of PIO modes
288 * for both the chipset and drive.
290 * All existing BIOSs for this chipset guarantee that all drives
291 * will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here.
293 static void sc1200_tuneproc (ide_drive_t
*drive
, byte pio
) /* mode=255 means "autotune" */
295 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
297 static byte modes
[5] = {XFER_PIO_0
, XFER_PIO_1
, XFER_PIO_2
, XFER_PIO_3
, XFER_PIO_4
};
301 case 200: mode
= XFER_UDMA_0
; break;
302 case 201: mode
= XFER_UDMA_1
; break;
303 case 202: mode
= XFER_UDMA_2
; break;
304 case 100: mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_0
; break;
305 case 101: mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_1
; break;
306 case 102: mode
= XFER_MW_DMA_2
; break;
309 printk("SC1200: %s: changing (U)DMA mode\n", drive
->name
);
310 (void)sc1200_config_dma2(drive
, mode
);
314 pio
= ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive
, pio
, 4, NULL
);
315 printk("SC1200: %s: setting PIO mode%d\n", drive
->name
, pio
);
316 if (!sc1200_set_xfer_mode(drive
, modes
[pio
])) {
317 unsigned int basereg
= hwif
->channel
? 0x50 : 0x40;
318 pci_read_config_dword (hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+4, &format
);
319 format
= (format
>> 31) & 1;
321 format
+= sc1200_get_pci_clock();
322 pci_write_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+ (drive
->select
.b
.unit
<< 3), sc1200_pio_timings
[format
][pio
]);
327 static ide_hwif_t
*lookup_pci_dev (ide_hwif_t
*prev
, struct pci_dev
*dev
)
331 for (h
= 0; h
< MAX_HWIFS
; h
++) {
332 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[h
];
335 prev
= NULL
; // found previous, now look for next match
337 if (hwif
&& hwif
->pci_dev
== dev
)
338 return hwif
; // found next match
341 return NULL
; // not found
344 typedef struct sc1200_saved_state_s
{
346 } sc1200_saved_state_t
;
349 static int sc1200_suspend (struct pci_dev
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
351 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= NULL
;
353 printk("SC1200: suspend(%u)\n", state
.event
);
355 if (state
.event
== PM_EVENT_ON
) {
356 // we only save state when going from full power to less
359 // Loop over all interfaces that are part of this PCI device:
361 while ((hwif
= lookup_pci_dev(hwif
, dev
)) != NULL
) {
362 sc1200_saved_state_t
*ss
;
363 unsigned int basereg
, r
;
365 // allocate a permanent save area, if not already allocated
367 ss
= (sc1200_saved_state_t
*)hwif
->config_data
;
369 ss
= kmalloc(sizeof(sc1200_saved_state_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
372 hwif
->config_data
= (unsigned long)ss
;
374 ss
= (sc1200_saved_state_t
*)hwif
->config_data
;
376 // Save timing registers: this may be unnecessary if
379 basereg
= hwif
->channel
? 0x50 : 0x40;
380 for (r
= 0; r
< 4; ++r
) {
381 pci_read_config_dword (hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+ (r
<<2), &ss
->regs
[r
]);
386 /* You don't need to iterate over disks -- sysfs should have done that for you already */
388 pci_disable_device(dev
);
389 pci_set_power_state(dev
, pci_choose_state(dev
, state
));
390 dev
->current_state
= state
.event
;
394 static int sc1200_resume (struct pci_dev
*dev
)
396 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= NULL
;
398 pci_set_power_state(dev
, PCI_D0
); // bring chip back from sleep state
399 dev
->current_state
= PM_EVENT_ON
;
400 pci_enable_device(dev
);
402 // loop over all interfaces that are part of this pci device:
404 while ((hwif
= lookup_pci_dev(hwif
, dev
)) != NULL
) {
405 unsigned int basereg
, r
, d
, format
;
406 sc1200_saved_state_t
*ss
= (sc1200_saved_state_t
*)hwif
->config_data
;
409 // Restore timing registers: this may be unnecessary if BIOS also does it
411 basereg
= hwif
->channel
? 0x50 : 0x40;
413 for (r
= 0; r
< 4; ++r
) {
414 pci_write_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+ (r
<<2), ss
->regs
[r
]);
418 // Re-program drive PIO modes
420 pci_read_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+4, &format
);
421 format
= (format
>> 31) & 1;
423 format
+= sc1200_get_pci_clock();
424 for (d
= 0; d
< 2; ++d
) {
425 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &(hwif
->drives
[d
]);
426 if (drive
->present
) {
427 unsigned int pio
, timings
;
428 pci_read_config_dword(hwif
->pci_dev
, basereg
+(drive
->select
.b
.unit
<< 3), &timings
);
429 for (pio
= 0; pio
<= 4; ++pio
) {
430 if (sc1200_pio_timings
[format
][pio
] == timings
)
434 pio
= 255; /* autotune */
435 (void)sc1200_tuneproc(drive
, pio
);
439 // Re-program drive DMA modes
441 for (d
= 0; d
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++d
) {
442 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &(hwif
->drives
[d
]);
443 if (drive
->present
&& !__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive
)) {
444 int was_using_dma
= drive
->using_dma
;
445 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
446 sc1200_config_dma(drive
);
447 if (!was_using_dma
&& drive
->using_dma
) {
448 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
458 * This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel,
459 * and performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing.
461 static void __devinit
init_hwif_sc1200 (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
464 hwif
->serialized
= hwif
->mate
->serialized
= 1;
466 if (hwif
->dma_base
) {
467 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= &sc1200_config_dma
;
468 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= &sc1200_ide_dma_end
;
471 hwif
->tuneproc
= &sc1200_tuneproc
;
474 hwif
->ultra_mask
= 0x07;
475 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0x07;
477 hwif
->drives
[0].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
478 hwif
->drives
[1].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
481 static ide_pci_device_t sc1200_chipset __devinitdata
= {
483 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_sc1200
,
486 .bootable
= ON_BOARD
,
489 static int __devinit
sc1200_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
491 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev
, &sc1200_chipset
);
494 static struct pci_device_id sc1200_pci_tbl
[] = {
495 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_IDE
), 0},
498 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, sc1200_pci_tbl
);
500 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
501 .name
= "SC1200_IDE",
502 .id_table
= sc1200_pci_tbl
,
503 .probe
= sc1200_init_one
,
505 .suspend
= sc1200_suspend
,
506 .resume
= sc1200_resume
,
510 static int __init
sc1200_ide_init(void)
512 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver
);
515 module_init(sc1200_ide_init
);
517 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
518 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS SC1200 IDE");
519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");