1 #include "hostap_80211.h"
2 #include "hostap_common.h"
3 #include "hostap_wlan.h"
7 /* See IEEE 802.1H for LLC/SNAP encapsulation/decapsulation */
8 /* Ethernet-II snap header (RFC1042 for most EtherTypes) */
9 static unsigned char rfc1042_header
[] =
10 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
11 /* Bridge-Tunnel header (for EtherTypes ETH_P_AARP and ETH_P_IPX) */
12 static unsigned char bridge_tunnel_header
[] =
13 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8 };
14 /* No encapsulation header if EtherType < 0x600 (=length) */
16 void hostap_dump_tx_80211(const char *name
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
18 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
21 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
23 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX len=%d jiffies=%ld\n",
24 name
, skb
->len
, jiffies
);
29 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
30 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" FC=0x%04x (type=%d:%d)%s%s",
31 fc
, WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) >> 2, WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc
) >> 4,
32 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
? " [ToDS]" : "",
33 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
? " [FromDS]" : "");
35 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
40 printk(" dur=0x%04x seq=0x%04x\n", le16_to_cpu(hdr
->duration_id
),
41 le16_to_cpu(hdr
->seq_ctl
));
43 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" A1=" MACSTR
" A2=" MACSTR
" A3=" MACSTR
,
44 MAC2STR(hdr
->addr1
), MAC2STR(hdr
->addr2
), MAC2STR(hdr
->addr3
));
46 printk(" A4=" MACSTR
, MAC2STR(hdr
->addr4
));
51 /* hard_start_xmit function for data interfaces (wlan#, wlan#wds#, wlan#sta)
52 * Convert Ethernet header into a suitable IEEE 802.11 header depending on
53 * device configuration. */
54 int hostap_data_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
56 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
58 int need_headroom
, need_tailroom
= 0;
59 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr hdr
;
60 u16 fc
, ethertype
= 0;
62 WDS_NO
= 0, WDS_OWN_FRAME
, WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
65 int hdr_len
, encaps_len
, skip_header_bytes
;
67 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
69 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
72 if (skb
->len
< ETH_HLEN
) {
73 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_data_start_xmit: short skb "
74 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
79 if (local
->ddev
!= dev
) {
80 use_wds
= (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&&
81 !(local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_STANDARD_FRAME
)) ?
82 WDS_OWN_FRAME
: WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
83 if (dev
== local
->stadev
) {
86 } else if (dev
== local
->apdev
) {
87 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
88 "AP device with Ethernet net dev\n", dev
->name
);
93 if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_REPEAT
) {
94 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
95 "non-WDS link in Repeater mode\n", dev
->name
);
98 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
&&
99 (local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_AP_CLIENT
) &&
100 memcmp(skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, dev
->dev_addr
,
102 /* AP client mode: send frames with foreign src addr
103 * using 4-addr WDS frames */
104 use_wds
= WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
108 /* Incoming skb->data: dst_addr[6], src_addr[6], proto[2], payload
110 * Prism2 TX frame with 802.11 header:
111 * txdesc (address order depending on used mode; includes dst_addr and
112 * src_addr), possible encapsulation (RFC1042/Bridge-Tunnel;
113 * proto[2], payload {, possible addr4[6]} */
115 ethertype
= (skb
->data
[12] << 8) | skb
->data
[13];
117 memset(&hdr
, 0, sizeof(hdr
));
119 /* Length of data after IEEE 802.11 header */
122 skip_header_bytes
= ETH_HLEN
;
123 if (ethertype
== ETH_P_AARP
|| ethertype
== ETH_P_IPX
) {
124 encaps_data
= bridge_tunnel_header
;
125 encaps_len
= sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header
);
126 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
127 } else if (ethertype
>= 0x600) {
128 encaps_data
= rfc1042_header
;
129 encaps_len
= sizeof(rfc1042_header
);
130 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
133 fc
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
| IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
;
134 hdr_len
= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
;
136 if (use_wds
!= WDS_NO
) {
137 /* Note! Prism2 station firmware has problems with sending real
138 * 802.11 frames with four addresses; until these problems can
139 * be fixed or worked around, 4-addr frames needed for WDS are
140 * using incompatible format: FromDS flag is not set and the
141 * fourth address is added after the frame payload; it is
142 * assumed, that the receiving station knows how to handle this
145 if (use_wds
== WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
) {
146 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
| IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
147 /* From&To DS: Addr1 = RA, Addr2 = TA, Addr3 = DA,
149 memcpy(&hdr
.addr4
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
152 /* bogus 4-addr format to workaround Prism2 station
154 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
155 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA (used as RA),
156 * Addr2 = BSSID (used as TA), Addr3 = SA (used as DA),
159 /* SA from skb->data + ETH_ALEN will be added after
160 * frame payload; use hdr.addr4 as a temporary buffer
162 memcpy(&hdr
.addr4
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
163 need_tailroom
+= ETH_ALEN
;
166 /* send broadcast and multicast frames to broadcast RA, if
167 * configured; otherwise, use unicast RA of the WDS link */
168 if ((local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_BROADCAST_RA
) &&
170 memset(&hdr
.addr1
, 0xff, ETH_ALEN
);
171 else if (iface
->type
== HOSTAP_INTERFACE_WDS
)
172 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, iface
->u
.wds
.remote_addr
,
175 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
176 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
177 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
178 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&& !to_assoc_ap
) {
179 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
;
180 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = BSSID, Addr3 = SA */
181 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
182 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
183 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
184 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
|| to_assoc_ap
) {
185 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
186 /* To DS: Addr1 = BSSID, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = DA */
187 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, to_assoc_ap
?
188 local
->assoc_ap_addr
: local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
189 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
190 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
191 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_ADHOC
) {
192 /* not From/To DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = BSSID */
193 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, skb
->data
, ETH_ALEN
);
194 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, ETH_ALEN
);
195 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
198 hdr
.frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
200 skb_pull(skb
, skip_header_bytes
);
201 need_headroom
= local
->func
->need_tx_headroom
+ hdr_len
+ encaps_len
;
202 if (skb_tailroom(skb
) < need_tailroom
) {
203 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
205 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
208 if (pskb_expand_head(skb
, need_headroom
, need_tailroom
,
211 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
214 } else if (skb_headroom(skb
) < need_headroom
) {
215 struct sk_buff
*tmp
= skb
;
216 skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, need_headroom
);
219 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
223 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
225 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
231 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, encaps_len
), encaps_data
, encaps_len
);
232 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
), &hdr
, hdr_len
);
233 if (use_wds
== WDS_OWN_FRAME
) {
234 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, ETH_ALEN
), &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
237 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
238 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
240 skb
->mac
.raw
= skb
->data
;
241 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
242 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
243 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
245 meta
->flags
|= HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
;
246 meta
->ethertype
= ethertype
;
249 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
250 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
256 /* hard_start_xmit function for hostapd wlan#ap interfaces */
257 int hostap_mgmt_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
259 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
261 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
262 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
265 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
266 local
= iface
->local
;
269 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_mgmt_start_xmit: short skb "
270 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
275 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
276 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
278 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
279 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
280 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
283 if (skb
->len
>= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+ sizeof(rfc1042_header
) + 2) {
284 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
285 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
286 if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
287 WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
) {
288 u8
*pos
= &skb
->data
[IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+
289 sizeof(rfc1042_header
)];
290 meta
->ethertype
= (pos
[0] << 8) | pos
[1];
294 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
295 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
301 /* Called only from software IRQ */
302 static struct sk_buff
* hostap_tx_encrypt(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
303 struct ieee80211_crypt_data
*crypt
)
305 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
307 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
311 iface
= netdev_priv(skb
->dev
);
312 local
= iface
->local
;
314 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
319 if (local
->tkip_countermeasures
&&
320 strcmp(crypt
->ops
->name
, "TKIP") == 0) {
321 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
322 if (net_ratelimit()) {
323 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TKIP countermeasures: dropped "
324 "TX packet to " MACSTR
"\n",
325 local
->dev
->name
, MAC2STR(hdr
->addr1
));
331 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
335 if ((skb_headroom(skb
) < crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_prefix_len
||
336 skb_tailroom(skb
) < crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_postfix_len
) &&
337 pskb_expand_head(skb
, crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_prefix_len
,
338 crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_postfix_len
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) {
343 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
344 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
345 hdr_len
= hostap_80211_get_hdrlen(fc
);
347 /* Host-based IEEE 802.11 fragmentation for TX is not yet supported, so
348 * call both MSDU and MPDU encryption functions from here. */
349 atomic_inc(&crypt
->refcnt
);
351 if (crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu
)
352 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
353 if (res
== 0 && crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
)
354 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
355 atomic_dec(&crypt
->refcnt
);
365 /* hard_start_xmit function for master radio interface wifi#.
366 * AP processing (TX rate control, power save buffering, etc.).
367 * Use hardware TX function to send the frame. */
368 int hostap_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
370 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
374 struct hostap_tx_data tx
;
376 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
378 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
380 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
381 local
= iface
->local
;
386 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
387 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
388 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
389 "expected 0x%08x)\n",
390 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
, HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
392 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
396 if (local
->host_encrypt
) {
397 /* Set crypt to default algorithm and key; will be replaced in
398 * AP code if STA has own alg/key */
399 tx
.crypt
= local
->crypt
[local
->tx_keyidx
];
407 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_master_start_xmit: short skb "
408 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
410 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
415 * Wi-Fi 802.11b test plan suggests that AP should ignore power save
416 * bit in authentication and (re)association frames and assume tha
417 * STA remains awake for the response. */
418 tx_ret
= hostap_handle_sta_tx(local
, &tx
);
420 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
421 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
422 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
426 case AP_TX_CONTINUE_NOT_AUTHORIZED
:
427 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&&
428 WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
429 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
&&
430 !(meta
->flags
& HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
)) {
431 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped frame to unauthorized "
432 "port (IEEE 802.1X): ethertype=0x%04x\n",
433 dev
->name
, meta
->ethertype
);
434 hostap_dump_tx_80211(dev
->name
, skb
);
436 ret
= 0; /* drop packet */
437 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
442 ret
= 0; /* drop packet */
443 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
448 /* do not free skb here, it will be freed when the
449 * buffered frame is sent/timed out */
454 /* Request TX callback if protocol version is 2 in 802.11 header;
455 * this version 2 is a special case used between hostapd and kernel
457 if (((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
) == BIT(1)) &&
458 local
->ap
&& local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
&& meta
->tx_cb_idx
== 0) {
459 meta
->tx_cb_idx
= local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
;
461 /* remove special version from the frame header */
462 fc
&= ~IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
;
463 hdr
->frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
466 if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
) {
471 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&& meta
->ethertype
== ETH_P_PAE
&& tx
.crypt
&&
472 !(fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
)) {
474 PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA2
, "%s: TX: IEEE 802.1X - passing "
475 "unencrypted EAPOL frame\n", dev
->name
);
476 tx
.crypt
= NULL
; /* no encryption for IEEE 802.1X frames */
479 if (tx
.crypt
&& (!tx
.crypt
->ops
|| !tx
.crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
))
481 else if ((tx
.crypt
|| local
->crypt
[local
->tx_keyidx
]) && !no_encrypt
) {
482 /* Add ISWEP flag both for firmware and host based encryption
484 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
;
485 hdr
->frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
486 } else if (local
->drop_unencrypted
&&
487 WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
488 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
) {
489 if (net_ratelimit()) {
490 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped unencrypted TX data "
491 "frame (drop_unencrypted=1)\n", dev
->name
);
493 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
499 skb
= hostap_tx_encrypt(skb
, tx
.crypt
);
501 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX - encryption failed\n",
506 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
507 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
508 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
509 "expected 0x%08x) after hostap_tx_encrypt\n",
510 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
,
511 HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
513 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
518 if (local
->func
->tx
== NULL
|| local
->func
->tx(skb
, dev
)) {
520 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
523 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
524 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
532 hostap_handle_sta_release(tx
.sta_ptr
);
537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_master_start_xmit
);