2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39 #include <asm/firmware.h>
43 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
48 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock
);
50 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
51 static int global_phb_number
; /* Global phb counter */
53 /* ISA Memory physical address */
54 resource_size_t isa_mem_base
;
56 /* Default PCI flags is 0 */
57 unsigned int ppc_pci_flags
;
59 struct pci_controller
*pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node
*dev
)
61 struct pci_controller
*phb
;
63 phb
= zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller
), GFP_KERNEL
);
66 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
67 phb
->global_number
= global_phb_number
++;
68 list_add_tail(&phb
->list_node
, &hose_list
);
69 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
71 phb
->is_dynamic
= mem_init_done
;
74 int nid
= of_node_to_nid(dev
);
76 if (nid
< 0 || !node_online(nid
))
79 PHB_SET_NODE(phb
, nid
);
85 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller
*phb
)
87 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
88 list_del(&phb
->list_node
);
89 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
95 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem
*address
)
98 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
101 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
102 list_for_each_entry(hose
, &hose_list
, list_node
) {
104 size
= hose
->pci_io_size
;
106 size
= hose
->io_resource
.end
- hose
->io_resource
.start
+ 1;
108 if (address
>= hose
->io_base_virt
&&
109 address
< (hose
->io_base_virt
+ size
)) {
114 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
119 * Return the domain number for this bus.
121 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
123 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
125 return hose
->global_number
;
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr
);
131 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
132 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
133 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
134 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
135 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
138 struct pci_controller
* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node
* node
)
143 struct pci_controller
*hose
, *tmp
;
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose
, tmp
, &hose_list
, list_node
)
145 if (hose
->dn
== node
)
152 static ssize_t
pci_show_devspec(struct device
*dev
,
153 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
155 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
156 struct device_node
*np
;
158 pdev
= to_pci_dev (dev
);
159 np
= pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev
);
160 if (np
== NULL
|| np
->full_name
== NULL
)
162 return sprintf(buf
, "%s", np
->full_name
);
164 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec
, S_IRUGO
, pci_show_devspec
, NULL
);
165 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
167 /* Add sysfs properties */
168 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
171 return device_create_file(&pdev
->dev
, &dev_attr_devspec
);
174 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
178 char __devinit
*pcibios_setup(char *str
)
184 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
185 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
186 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
188 int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
)
193 /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
194 * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
195 * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
196 * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
197 * iSeries specific fixup does it.
199 * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
202 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
203 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES
))
207 DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev
));
210 memset(&oirq
, 0xff, sizeof(oirq
));
212 /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
213 if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev
, &oirq
)) {
216 /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
217 * space and map that through the default controller. We
218 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
219 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
220 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
223 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN
, &pin
))
227 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, &line
) ||
228 line
== 0xff || line
== 0) {
231 DBG(" -> no map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
234 virq
= irq_create_mapping(NULL
, line
);
236 set_irq_type(virq
, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
);
238 DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
239 oirq
.size
, oirq
.specifier
[0], oirq
.specifier
[1],
240 oirq
.controller
->full_name
);
242 virq
= irq_create_of_mapping(oirq
.controller
, oirq
.specifier
,
246 DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
250 DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq
);
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line
);
259 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
260 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
265 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
266 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
268 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
269 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
270 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
271 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
273 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
275 static struct resource
*__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
276 resource_size_t
*offset
,
277 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
279 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
280 unsigned long io_offset
= 0;
284 return NULL
; /* should never happen */
286 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
287 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_mem
) {
288 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
289 *offset
+= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
291 res_bit
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
293 io_offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
294 *offset
+= io_offset
;
295 res_bit
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
299 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
300 * resources of the device.
302 for (i
= 0; i
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
303 struct resource
*rp
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
304 int flags
= rp
->flags
;
306 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
307 if (i
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
308 flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
310 /* Active and same type? */
311 if ((flags
& res_bit
) == 0)
314 /* In the range of this resource? */
315 if (*offset
< (rp
->start
& PAGE_MASK
) || *offset
> rp
->end
)
318 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
319 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
)
320 *offset
+= hose
->io_base_phys
- io_offset
;
328 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
331 static pgprot_t
__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct resource
*rp
,
333 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
,
336 unsigned long prot
= pgprot_val(protection
);
338 /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
339 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
340 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
341 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
344 if (mmap_state
!= pci_mmap_mem
)
346 else if (write_combine
== 0) {
347 if (rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
351 /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
352 prot
|= _PAGE_NO_CACHE
;
354 prot
&= ~_PAGE_GUARDED
;
356 prot
|= _PAGE_GUARDED
;
358 return __pgprot(prot
);
362 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
363 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
366 pgprot_t
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file
*file
,
371 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
372 struct resource
*found
= NULL
;
373 unsigned long prot
= pgprot_val(protection
);
374 unsigned long offset
= pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
377 if (page_is_ram(pfn
))
378 return __pgprot(prot
);
380 prot
|= _PAGE_NO_CACHE
| _PAGE_GUARDED
;
382 for_each_pci_dev(pdev
) {
383 for (i
= 0; i
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
384 struct resource
*rp
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
385 int flags
= rp
->flags
;
387 /* Active and same type? */
388 if ((flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) == 0)
390 /* In the range of this resource? */
391 if (offset
< (rp
->start
& PAGE_MASK
) ||
401 if (found
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
402 prot
&= ~_PAGE_GUARDED
;
406 DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset
, prot
);
408 return __pgprot(prot
);
413 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
414 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
415 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
416 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
417 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
418 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
420 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
422 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
423 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
, int write_combine
)
425 resource_size_t offset
= vma
->vm_pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
429 rp
= __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev
, &offset
, mmap_state
);
433 vma
->vm_pgoff
= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
434 vma
->vm_page_prot
= __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev
, rp
,
436 mmap_state
, write_combine
);
438 ret
= remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
439 vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_page_prot
);
444 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev
*dev
, int bar
,
445 const struct resource
*rsrc
,
446 resource_size_t
*start
, resource_size_t
*end
)
448 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
449 resource_size_t offset
= 0;
454 if (rsrc
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
455 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
457 /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
458 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
459 * to pass to /dev/mem !
461 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
462 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
463 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
466 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
467 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
468 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
469 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
470 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
475 else if (rsrc
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
476 offset
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
479 *start
= rsrc
->start
- offset
;
480 *end
= rsrc
->end
- offset
;
484 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
485 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
486 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
487 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
489 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
490 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
493 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
496 * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
497 * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
498 * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
500 * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
501 * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
502 * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
503 * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
504 * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
505 * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
506 * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
507 * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
509 * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
510 * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
511 * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
513 * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
514 * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
516 void __devinit
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller
*hose
,
517 struct device_node
*dev
,
522 int pna
= of_n_addr_cells(dev
);
524 int memno
= 0, isa_hole
= -1;
526 unsigned long long pci_addr
, cpu_addr
, pci_next
, cpu_next
, size
;
527 unsigned long long isa_mb
= 0;
528 struct resource
*res
;
530 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
531 dev
->full_name
, primary
? "(primary)" : "");
533 /* Get ranges property */
534 ranges
= of_get_property(dev
, "ranges", &rlen
);
539 while ((rlen
-= np
* 4) >= 0) {
540 /* Read next ranges element */
541 pci_space
= ranges
[0];
542 pci_addr
= of_read_number(ranges
+ 1, 2);
543 cpu_addr
= of_translate_address(dev
, ranges
+ 3);
544 size
= of_read_number(ranges
+ pna
+ 3, 2);
546 if (cpu_addr
== OF_BAD_ADDR
|| size
== 0)
549 /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
550 for (; rlen
>= np
* sizeof(u32
);
551 ranges
+= np
, rlen
-= np
* 4) {
552 if (ranges
[0] != pci_space
)
554 pci_next
= of_read_number(ranges
+ 1, 2);
555 cpu_next
= of_translate_address(dev
, ranges
+ 3);
556 if (pci_next
!= pci_addr
+ size
||
557 cpu_next
!= cpu_addr
+ size
)
559 size
+= of_read_number(ranges
+ pna
+ 3, 2);
562 /* Act based on address space type */
564 switch ((pci_space
>> 24) & 0x3) {
565 case 1: /* PCI IO space */
567 " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
568 cpu_addr
, cpu_addr
+ size
- 1, pci_addr
);
570 /* We support only one IO range */
571 if (hose
->pci_io_size
) {
573 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
577 /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
578 if (size
> 0x01000000)
581 /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
582 hose
->io_base_virt
= ioremap(cpu_addr
, size
);
584 /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
587 (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
;
588 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
589 /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
590 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
592 hose
->pci_io_size
= pci_addr
+ size
;
593 hose
->io_base_phys
= cpu_addr
- pci_addr
;
596 res
= &hose
->io_resource
;
597 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
598 res
->start
= pci_addr
;
600 case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
602 " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
603 cpu_addr
, cpu_addr
+ size
- 1, pci_addr
,
604 (pci_space
& 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
606 /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
609 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
612 /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
616 if (primary
|| isa_mem_base
== 0)
617 isa_mem_base
= cpu_addr
;
620 /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
621 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
622 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
625 (isa_hole
>= 0 && pci_addr
!= 0 &&
626 hose
->pci_mem_offset
== isa_mb
))
627 hose
->pci_mem_offset
= cpu_addr
- pci_addr
;
628 else if (pci_addr
!= 0 &&
629 hose
->pci_mem_offset
!= cpu_addr
- pci_addr
) {
631 " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
636 res
= &hose
->mem_resources
[memno
++];
637 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
638 if (pci_space
& 0x40000000)
639 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
640 res
->start
= cpu_addr
;
644 res
->name
= dev
->full_name
;
645 res
->end
= res
->start
+ size
- 1;
652 /* Out of paranoia, let's put the ISA hole last if any */
653 if (isa_hole
>= 0 && memno
> 0 && isa_hole
!= (memno
-1)) {
654 struct resource tmp
= hose
->mem_resources
[isa_hole
];
655 hose
->mem_resources
[isa_hole
] = hose
->mem_resources
[memno
-1];
656 hose
->mem_resources
[memno
-1] = tmp
;
660 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
661 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
663 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
665 return hose
->buid
!= 0;
667 if (!(ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS
))
669 if (ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0
)
670 return hose
->global_number
!= 0;
675 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct pci_bus_region
*region
,
676 struct resource
*res
)
678 resource_size_t offset
= 0, mask
= (resource_size_t
)-1;
679 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
683 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
684 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
686 } else if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
687 offset
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
689 region
->start
= (res
->start
- offset
) & mask
;
690 region
->end
= (res
->end
- offset
) & mask
;
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus
);
694 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
695 struct pci_bus_region
*region
)
697 resource_size_t offset
= 0, mask
= (resource_size_t
)-1;
698 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
702 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
703 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
705 } else if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
706 offset
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
707 res
->start
= (region
->start
+ offset
) & mask
;
708 res
->end
= (region
->end
+ offset
) & mask
;
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource
);
712 /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
713 static void __devinit
fixup_resource(struct resource
*res
, struct pci_dev
*dev
)
715 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
716 resource_size_t offset
= 0, mask
= (resource_size_t
)-1;
718 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
719 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
721 } else if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
722 offset
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
724 res
->start
= (res
->start
+ offset
) & mask
;
725 res
->end
= (res
->end
+ offset
) & mask
;
727 pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
729 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
730 (unsigned long long)res
->end
);
734 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
735 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
737 static void __devinit
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
739 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
743 printk(KERN_ERR
"No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
747 for (i
= 0; i
< DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
748 struct resource
*res
= dev
->resource
+ i
;
751 if (res
->end
== 0xffffffff) {
752 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
754 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
755 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
756 (unsigned int)res
->flags
);
757 res
->end
-= res
->start
;
759 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
763 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
765 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,\
766 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
767 (unsigned int)res
->flags
);
769 fixup_resource(res
, dev
);
772 /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
773 if (ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup_resources
)
774 ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev
);
776 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pcibios_fixup_resources
);
778 static void __devinit
__pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
780 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
781 struct pci_dev
*dev
= bus
->self
;
783 pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus %d (%s)\n", bus
->number
, dev
? pci_name(dev
) : "PHB");
785 /* Fixup PCI<->PCI bridges. Host bridges are handled separately, for
786 * now differently between 32 and 64 bits.
789 struct resource
*res
;
792 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES
; ++i
) {
793 if ((res
= bus
->resource
[i
]) == NULL
)
795 if (!res
->flags
|| bus
->self
->transparent
)
798 /* On PowerMac, Apple leaves bridge windows open over
799 * an inaccessible region of memory space (0...fffff)
800 * which is somewhat bogus, but that's what they think
803 * We clear those to force them to be reallocated later
805 * We detect such regions by the fact that the base is
806 * equal to the pci_mem_offset of the host bridge and
807 * their size is smaller than 1M.
809 if (res
->start
== hose
->pci_mem_offset
&&
810 res
->end
< 0x100000) {
812 "PCI: Closing bogus Apple Firmware"
813 " region %d on bus 0x%02x\n",
819 pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
821 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,\
822 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
823 (unsigned int)res
->flags
);
825 fixup_resource(res
, dev
);
829 /* Additional setup that is different between 32 and 64 bits for now */
830 pcibios_do_bus_setup(bus
);
832 /* Platform specific bus fixups */
833 if (ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup_bus
)
834 ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus
);
836 /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
837 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
838 pci_read_irq_line(dev
);
839 if (ppc_md
.pci_irq_fixup
)
840 ppc_md
.pci_irq_fixup(dev
);
844 void __devinit
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
846 /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
847 * bases before proceeding
849 if (bus
->self
!= NULL
)
850 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus
);
851 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus
);
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus
);
855 /* When building a bus from the OF tree rather than probing, we need a
856 * slightly different version of the fixup which doesn't read the
857 * bridge bases using config space accesses
859 void __devinit
pcibios_fixup_of_probed_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
861 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus
);
864 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
866 if ((ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN
) &&
867 !(dev
->bus
->bridge_ctl
& PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA
))
873 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
874 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
875 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
878 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
879 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
880 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
881 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
882 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
883 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
885 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, struct resource
*res
,
886 resource_size_t size
, resource_size_t align
)
888 struct pci_dev
*dev
= data
;
890 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
891 resource_size_t start
= res
->start
;
893 if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev
))
896 start
= (start
+ 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource
);
904 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
905 * under res, and make res replace those children.
907 static int __init
reparent_resources(struct resource
*parent
,
908 struct resource
*res
)
910 struct resource
*p
, **pp
;
911 struct resource
**firstpp
= NULL
;
913 for (pp
= &parent
->child
; (p
= *pp
) != NULL
; pp
= &p
->sibling
) {
914 if (p
->end
< res
->start
)
916 if (res
->end
< p
->start
)
918 if (p
->start
< res
->start
|| p
->end
> res
->end
)
919 return -1; /* not completely contained */
924 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
925 res
->parent
= parent
;
926 res
->child
= *firstpp
;
930 for (p
= res
->child
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->sibling
) {
932 DBG(KERN_INFO
"PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
934 (unsigned long long)p
->start
,
935 (unsigned long long)p
->end
, res
->name
);
941 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
942 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
943 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
944 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
945 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
946 * when it's found to be wrong.
948 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
949 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
950 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
951 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
952 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
953 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
954 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
955 * at least dangerous)
958 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
959 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
960 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
961 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
962 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
963 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
964 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
965 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
967 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
968 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
969 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
973 static void __init
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head
*bus_list
)
977 struct resource
*res
, *pr
;
979 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
980 list_for_each_entry(bus
, bus_list
, node
) {
981 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES
; ++i
) {
982 if ((res
= bus
->resource
[i
]) == NULL
|| !res
->flags
983 || res
->start
> res
->end
)
985 if (bus
->parent
== NULL
)
986 pr
= (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) ?
987 &ioport_resource
: &iomem_resource
;
989 /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
990 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
991 * resource flags as if they were colliding
992 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
995 if (ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC
)
997 pr
= pci_find_parent_resource(bus
->self
, res
);
999 /* this happens when the generic PCI
1000 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1001 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
1007 DBG("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1008 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1009 bus
->self
? pci_name(bus
->self
) : "PHB",
1011 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
1012 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
1013 (unsigned int)res
->flags
,
1014 pr
, (pr
&& pr
->name
) ? pr
->name
: "nil");
1016 if (pr
&& !(pr
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
)) {
1017 if (request_resource(pr
, res
) == 0)
1020 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1021 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1022 * bridge resource and try again.
1024 if (reparent_resources(pr
, res
) == 0)
1028 "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1029 "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1034 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus
->children
);
1038 static inline int __devinit
alloc_resource(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int idx
)
1040 struct resource
*pr
, *r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
1042 DBG("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1044 (unsigned long long)r
->start
,
1045 (unsigned long long)r
->end
,
1046 (unsigned int)r
->flags
);
1048 pr
= pci_find_parent_resource(dev
, r
);
1049 if (!pr
|| (pr
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
) ||
1050 request_resource(pr
, r
) < 0) {
1051 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1052 " of device %s, will remap\n", idx
, pci_name(dev
));
1054 DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", pr
,
1055 (unsigned long long)pr
->start
,
1056 (unsigned long long)pr
->end
,
1057 (unsigned int)pr
->flags
);
1058 /* We'll assign a new address later */
1059 r
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
1068 static void __init
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass
)
1070 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
1075 for_each_pci_dev(dev
) {
1076 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &command
);
1077 for (idx
= 0; idx
< 6; idx
++) {
1078 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
1079 if (r
->parent
) /* Already allocated */
1081 if (!r
->flags
|| (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
))
1082 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
1083 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1084 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_IO
);
1086 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
);
1087 if (pass
== disabled
&& alloc_resource(dev
, idx
)) {
1088 command
&= ~(r
->flags
& (IORESOURCE_IO
|
1090 pci_write_config_word(dev
,
1091 PCI_COMMAND
, command
);
1096 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
1097 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
) {
1098 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1099 * but keep it unregistered.
1102 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev
));
1103 r
->flags
&= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
;
1104 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
, ®
);
1105 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
,
1106 reg
& ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
);
1111 void __init
pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1113 /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
1114 * we skip the allocate phase
1116 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses
);
1118 if (!(ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC
)) {
1119 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1120 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1123 if (!(ppc_pci_flags
& PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY
)) {
1124 DBG("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
1125 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1128 /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1129 if (ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup
)
1130 ppc_md
.pcibios_fixup();
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1134 /* This is used by the pSeries hotplug driver to allocate resource
1135 * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1136 * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is
1138 void __devinit
pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
1140 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1141 struct pci_bus
*child_bus
;
1143 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
1146 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
1147 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
1149 if (r
->parent
|| !r
->start
|| !r
->flags
)
1151 pci_claim_resource(dev
, i
);
1155 list_for_each_entry(child_bus
, &bus
->children
, node
)
1156 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus
);
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus
);
1159 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1161 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
1167 if (ppc_md
.pcibios_enable_device_hook
)
1168 if (ppc_md
.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev
))
1171 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
1173 for (idx
= 0; idx
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; idx
++) {
1174 /* Only set up the requested stuff */
1175 if (!(mask
& (1 << idx
)))
1177 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
1178 if (!(r
->flags
& (IORESOURCE_IO
| IORESOURCE_MEM
)))
1180 if ((idx
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) &&
1181 (!(r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
)))
1183 if (r
->parent
== NULL
) {
1184 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: Device %s not available because"
1185 " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev
));
1188 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
1189 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_IO
;
1190 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
1191 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
1193 if (cmd
!= old_cmd
) {
1194 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
1195 pci_name(dev
), old_cmd
, cmd
);
1196 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cmd
);