[POWERPC] 4xx: Add aliases node to 4xx dts files
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / prom_init.c
blob1add6efdb315065e4b424114944911ddb89a3c0e
1 /*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #undef DEBUG_PROM
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/threads.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/stringify.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/initrd.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <asm/prom.h>
32 #include <asm/rtas.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/smp.h>
38 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/mmu.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/pci.h>
42 #include <asm/iommu.h>
43 #include <asm/btext.h>
44 #include <asm/sections.h>
45 #include <asm/machdep.h>
47 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
48 #include <linux/linux_logo.h>
49 extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
50 #endif
53 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
54 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
55 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
56 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
58 #define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
61 * Eventually bump that one up
63 #define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
66 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
67 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
68 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
69 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
70 * compatibility
72 #define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
75 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
76 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
77 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
78 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
79 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
80 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
81 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
83 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
84 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
85 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
86 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
88 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
89 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
90 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
91 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
94 #define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
95 #define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
96 #define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
97 #else
98 #define RELOC(x) (x)
99 #define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
100 #define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
101 int of_workarounds;
102 #endif
104 #define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
105 #define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
107 #define PROM_BUG() do { \
108 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
109 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
110 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
111 } while (0)
113 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
114 #define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
115 #else
116 #define prom_debug(x...)
117 #endif
120 typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
122 struct prom_args {
123 u32 service;
124 u32 nargs;
125 u32 nret;
126 prom_arg_t args[10];
129 struct prom_t {
130 ihandle root;
131 phandle chosen;
132 int cpu;
133 ihandle stdout;
134 ihandle mmumap;
135 ihandle memory;
138 struct mem_map_entry {
139 u64 base;
140 u64 size;
143 typedef u32 cell_t;
145 extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
148 extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
149 #else
150 static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
152 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
154 #endif
156 extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
157 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
159 /* prom structure */
160 static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
162 static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
164 #define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
166 static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
167 static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
169 static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
170 static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
171 static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
173 static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
176 static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
177 static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
178 static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
179 static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
180 #endif
182 /* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
183 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
184 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
186 #define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
187 #define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
188 #define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
189 #define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
190 #define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
192 static int __initdata of_platform;
194 static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
196 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
197 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
198 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
199 static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
200 static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
202 static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
203 static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
205 static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
208 #define MAX_CPU_THREADS 2
211 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
212 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
213 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
214 * it is valid
217 #define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
218 #define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
219 #define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
222 /* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
223 * firmware.
226 static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
228 int i;
229 struct prom_args args;
230 va_list list;
232 args.service = ADDR(service);
233 args.nargs = nargs;
234 args.nret = nret;
236 va_start(list, nret);
237 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
238 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
239 va_end(list);
241 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
242 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
244 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
245 return PROM_ERROR;
247 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
250 static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
251 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
253 int i;
254 struct prom_args args;
255 va_list list;
257 args.service = ADDR(service);
258 args.nargs = nargs;
259 args.nret = nret;
261 va_start(list, rets);
262 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
263 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
264 va_end(list);
266 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
267 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
269 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
270 return PROM_ERROR;
272 if (rets != NULL)
273 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
274 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
276 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
280 static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
282 const char *p, *q;
283 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
285 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
286 return;
288 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
289 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
291 if (q > p)
292 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
293 if (*q == 0)
294 break;
295 ++q;
296 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
301 static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
303 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
304 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
305 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
307 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
308 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
309 if (buf[i] > '9')
310 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
311 val >>= 4;
313 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
314 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
318 static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
320 const char *p, *q, *s;
321 va_list args;
322 unsigned long v;
323 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
325 va_start(args, format);
326 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
327 format = PTRRELOC(format);
328 #endif
329 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
330 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
332 if (q > p)
333 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
334 if (*q == 0)
335 break;
336 if (*q == '\n') {
337 ++q;
338 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
339 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
340 continue;
342 ++q;
343 if (*q == 0)
344 break;
345 switch (*q) {
346 case 's':
347 ++q;
348 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
349 prom_print(s);
350 break;
351 case 'x':
352 ++q;
353 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
354 prom_print_hex(v);
355 break;
361 static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
362 unsigned long align)
364 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
366 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
368 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
369 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
371 int ret;
372 prom_arg_t result;
374 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
375 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
376 align, size, virt);
377 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
378 return -1;
379 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
380 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
381 align, size, virt);
382 if (ret != 0) {
383 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
384 _prom->memory, size, virt);
385 return -1;
387 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
388 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
389 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
390 return virt;
392 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
393 (prom_arg_t)align);
396 static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
398 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
399 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
400 #endif
401 prom_print(reason);
402 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
403 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
404 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
405 asm("trap\n");
407 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
408 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
410 for (;;) /* should never get here */
415 static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
417 phandle node;
419 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
420 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
421 return 1;
422 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
423 return 1;
424 for (;;) {
425 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
426 return 0;
427 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
428 return 1;
432 static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
433 void *value, size_t valuelen)
435 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
436 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
439 static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
441 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
444 static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
446 char *p = *str;
448 while (*q)
449 *p++ = *q++;
450 *p++ = ' ';
451 *str = p;
454 static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
456 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
457 static char result[9];
458 int i;
460 result[8] = 0;
461 i = 8;
462 do {
463 --i;
464 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
465 x >>= 4;
466 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
467 return &result[i];
470 static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
471 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
473 char cmd[256], *p;
475 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
476 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
477 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
479 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
480 p = cmd;
481 add_string(&p, "dev");
482 add_string(&p, nodename);
483 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
484 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
485 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
486 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
487 add_string(&p, "property");
488 *p = 0;
489 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
492 /* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
493 #define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
494 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
495 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
497 #define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
498 #define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
499 #define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
501 unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
503 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
505 if (*cp == '0') {
506 base = 8;
507 cp++;
508 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
509 cp++;
510 base = 16;
514 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
515 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
516 result = result * base + value;
517 cp++;
520 if (endp)
521 *endp = cp;
523 return result;
526 unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
528 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
529 int shift = 0;
532 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
533 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
534 * the address we're linked at.
536 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
537 shift = 30;
539 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
540 shift = 20;
542 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
543 shift = 10;
545 if (shift) {
546 ret <<= shift;
547 (*retptr)++;
550 return ret;
554 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
555 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
557 static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
559 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
560 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
561 const char *opt;
562 #endif
563 char *p;
564 int l = 0;
566 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
567 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
568 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
569 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
570 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
571 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
572 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
573 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
574 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
575 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
577 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
578 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
579 if (opt) {
580 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
581 opt += 6;
582 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
583 opt++;
584 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
585 RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
586 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
587 RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
589 #endif
592 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
594 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
595 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
596 * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
597 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
598 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
599 * structures that contain various information.
603 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
605 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
606 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
607 * macro to put word values in.
609 #define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
610 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
612 /* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
613 #define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
614 #define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
616 /* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
617 #define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
618 #define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
619 #define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
620 #define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
621 #define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
622 #define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
624 /* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
625 #define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
627 /* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
628 #define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
629 #define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
630 #define OV3_DFP 0x20 /* decimal FP */
632 /* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
633 #define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
634 #define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
635 /* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
636 #define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
637 #define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
638 #define OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU 0x02 /* donate dedicated CPU support */
639 /* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
640 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
641 #define OV5_MSI 0x01 /* PCIe/MSI support */
642 #else
643 #define OV5_MSI 0x00
644 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
647 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
648 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
650 static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
651 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
652 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
653 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
654 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
655 5 - 1, /* 5 option vectors */
657 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
658 3 - 2, /* length */
659 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
660 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
661 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05,
663 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
664 34 - 2, /* length */
665 OV2_REAL_MODE,
666 0, 0,
667 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
668 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
669 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
670 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
671 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
672 W(64), /* 128MB min RMA */
673 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
674 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
675 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
677 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
678 3 - 2, /* length */
679 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
680 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
682 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
683 2 - 2, /* length */
684 0, /* don't halt */
686 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
687 3 - 2, /* length */
688 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
689 OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY |
690 OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU | OV5_MSI,
693 /* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
694 static struct fake_elf {
695 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
696 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
697 struct chrpnote {
698 u32 namesz;
699 u32 descsz;
700 u32 type;
701 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
702 struct chrpdesc {
703 u32 real_mode;
704 u32 real_base;
705 u32 real_size;
706 u32 virt_base;
707 u32 virt_size;
708 u32 load_base;
709 } chrpdesc;
710 } chrpnote;
711 struct rpanote {
712 u32 namesz;
713 u32 descsz;
714 u32 type;
715 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
716 struct rpadesc {
717 u32 lpar_affinity;
718 u32 min_rmo_size;
719 u32 min_rmo_percent;
720 u32 max_pft_size;
721 u32 splpar;
722 u32 min_load;
723 u32 new_mem_def;
724 u32 ignore_me;
725 } rpadesc;
726 } rpanote;
727 } fake_elf = {
728 .elfhdr = {
729 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
730 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
731 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
732 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
733 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
734 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
735 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
736 .e_phnum = 2
738 .phdr = {
739 [0] = {
740 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
741 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
742 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
743 }, [1] = {
744 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
745 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
746 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
749 .chrpnote = {
750 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
751 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
752 .type = 0x1275,
753 .name = "PowerPC",
754 .chrpdesc = {
755 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
756 .real_base = ~0U,
757 .real_size = ~0U,
758 .virt_base = ~0U,
759 .virt_size = ~0U,
760 .load_base = ~0U
763 .rpanote = {
764 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
765 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
766 .type = 0x12759999,
767 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
768 .rpadesc = {
769 .lpar_affinity = 0,
770 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
771 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
772 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
773 .splpar = 1,
774 .min_load = ~0U,
775 .new_mem_def = 0
780 static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
782 ihandle elfloader, root;
783 prom_arg_t ret;
785 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
786 if (root != 0) {
787 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
788 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
789 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
790 root,
791 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
792 /* the call exists... */
793 if (ret)
794 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
795 "-support call FAILED!\n");
796 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
797 return;
799 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
802 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
803 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
804 if (elfloader == 0) {
805 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
806 return;
808 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
809 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
810 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
812 #endif
815 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
817 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
818 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
819 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
820 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
821 * never happen.
823 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
824 * TCEs overlap
826 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
828 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
829 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
830 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
831 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
832 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
834 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
835 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
836 * reserved.
841 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
843 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
844 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
845 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
847 static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
849 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
850 unsigned long addr = 0;
852 if (align)
853 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
854 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
855 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
856 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
858 if (align)
859 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
860 else
861 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
863 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
864 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
865 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
866 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
867 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
868 break;
869 addr = 0;
870 if (align == 0)
871 break;
873 if (addr == 0)
874 return 0;
875 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
877 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
878 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
879 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
880 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
881 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
882 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
884 return addr;
888 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
889 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
890 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
892 static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
893 int highmem)
895 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
897 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
898 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
899 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
900 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
902 if (highmem) {
903 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
904 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
905 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
906 return 0;
907 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
908 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
909 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
911 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
912 /* Good, we are first */
913 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
914 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
915 else
916 return 0;
918 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
919 goto bail;
922 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
923 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
924 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
925 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
926 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
927 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
928 break;
929 addr = 0;
931 if (addr == 0)
932 return 0;
933 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
935 bail:
936 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
937 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
938 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
939 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
940 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
941 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
943 return addr;
947 * Parse a "reg" cell
949 static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
951 cell_t *p = *cellp;
952 unsigned long r = 0;
954 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
955 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
956 p++;
957 s--;
959 r = *p++;
960 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
961 if (s > 1) {
962 r <<= 32;
963 r |= *(p++);
965 #endif
966 *cellp = p;
967 return r;
971 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
972 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
974 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
975 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
976 * them down.
978 static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
980 u64 top = base + size;
981 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
983 if (size == 0)
984 return;
986 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
987 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
988 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
990 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
991 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
992 size = top - base;
994 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
995 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
996 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
997 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
998 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
1002 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1003 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1005 static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1007 phandle node;
1008 char *path, type[64];
1009 unsigned int plen;
1010 cell_t *p, *endp;
1011 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1012 u32 rac, rsc;
1015 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1016 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1017 * 2) top of memory
1019 rac = 2;
1020 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
1021 rsc = 1;
1022 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
1023 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
1024 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
1026 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1027 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1029 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1030 type[0] = 0;
1031 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1033 if (type[0] == 0) {
1035 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1036 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1038 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1040 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
1041 continue;
1043 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
1044 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1045 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1046 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1048 p = RELOC(regbuf);
1049 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1051 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1052 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1053 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1054 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1055 #endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1057 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1058 unsigned long base, size;
1060 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1061 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1063 if (size == 0)
1064 continue;
1065 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
1066 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1067 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1068 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1069 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1073 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1075 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1076 * point to after it
1078 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1079 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1080 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1084 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1085 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1086 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1087 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1088 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1089 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1091 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1092 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1093 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1094 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
1095 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
1097 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1098 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1099 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1100 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1101 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1102 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1107 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1109 static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1111 phandle rtas_node;
1112 ihandle rtas_inst;
1113 u32 base, entry = 0;
1114 u32 size = 0;
1116 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1118 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1119 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1120 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1121 return;
1123 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1124 if (size == 0)
1125 return;
1127 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1128 if (base == 0) {
1129 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1130 return;
1133 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1134 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1135 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1136 return;
1139 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);
1141 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1142 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1143 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1144 || entry == 0) {
1145 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1146 return;
1148 prom_printf(" done\n");
1150 reserve_mem(base, size);
1152 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1153 &base, sizeof(base));
1154 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1155 &entry, sizeof(entry));
1157 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1158 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1159 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1161 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1166 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1168 static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1170 phandle node;
1171 ihandle phb_node;
1172 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1173 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1174 u64 base, align;
1175 u32 minalign, minsize;
1176 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1177 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1178 u64 i;
1180 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
1181 return;
1183 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1185 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1186 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1187 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1189 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1190 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1191 compatible[0] = 0;
1192 type[0] = 0;
1193 model[0] = 0;
1194 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1195 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1196 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1197 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1199 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1200 continue;
1202 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1203 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1204 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1205 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1206 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1207 continue;
1208 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1209 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1210 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1211 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1212 continue;
1215 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1216 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1217 minalign = 0;
1218 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1219 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1220 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1223 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1224 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1225 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1226 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1228 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1229 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1230 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1231 * Anton
1233 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1234 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1235 else
1236 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1238 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1239 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1240 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1241 if (base == 0)
1242 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1243 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1244 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1246 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1247 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1248 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1249 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1250 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1251 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1254 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1255 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1256 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1258 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1259 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1260 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1261 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1263 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1264 * over the allocated size.
1266 tce_entryp = (unsigned long *)base;
1267 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1268 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1269 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1270 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1273 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1274 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1275 if (phb_node == 0)
1276 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1277 else
1278 prom_printf("... done\n");
1280 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1281 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1282 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1283 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1286 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1288 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1289 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1290 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1291 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
1293 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1294 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1296 #endif
1299 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1300 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1301 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1302 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1304 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1305 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1306 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1307 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1308 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1309 * of setting those values.
1311 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1312 * is in its holding pattern code.
1314 * -- Cort
1316 extern void __secondary_hold(void);
1317 extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1318 extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1321 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1322 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1324 #define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1326 static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1328 unsigned long i;
1329 unsigned int reg;
1330 phandle node;
1331 char type[64];
1332 int cpuid = 0;
1333 unsigned int interrupt_server[MAX_CPU_THREADS];
1334 unsigned int cpu_threads, hw_cpu_num;
1335 int propsize;
1336 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1337 unsigned long *spinloop
1338 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1339 unsigned long *acknowledge
1340 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
1341 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1342 /* __secondary_hold is actually a descriptor, not the text address */
1343 unsigned long secondary_hold
1344 = __pa(*PTRRELOC((unsigned long *)__secondary_hold));
1345 #else
1346 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1347 #endif
1349 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1350 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1351 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1352 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1353 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1354 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1355 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1357 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1358 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1359 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1360 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1362 *spinloop = 0;
1364 /* look for cpus */
1365 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1366 type[0] = 0;
1367 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1368 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1369 continue;
1371 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1372 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1373 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1374 continue;
1376 reg = -1;
1377 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1379 prom_debug("\ncpuid = 0x%x\n", cpuid);
1380 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1382 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1383 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1384 * spinloop.
1386 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1388 propsize = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
1389 &interrupt_server,
1390 sizeof(interrupt_server));
1391 if (propsize < 0) {
1392 /* no property. old hardware has no SMT */
1393 cpu_threads = 1;
1394 interrupt_server[0] = reg; /* fake it with phys id */
1395 } else {
1396 /* We have a threaded processor */
1397 cpu_threads = propsize / sizeof(u32);
1398 if (cpu_threads > MAX_CPU_THREADS) {
1399 prom_printf("SMT: too many threads!\n"
1400 "SMT: found %x, max is %x\n",
1401 cpu_threads, MAX_CPU_THREADS);
1402 cpu_threads = 1; /* ToDo: panic? */
1406 hw_cpu_num = interrupt_server[0];
1407 if (hw_cpu_num != _prom->cpu) {
1408 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1409 prom_printf("%x : starting cpu hw idx %x... ", cpuid, reg);
1410 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1411 secondary_hold, reg);
1413 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1414 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1415 mb();
1417 if (*acknowledge == reg)
1418 prom_printf("done\n");
1419 else
1420 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1423 else
1424 prom_printf("%x : boot cpu %x\n", cpuid, reg);
1425 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1427 /* Reserve cpu #s for secondary threads. They start later. */
1428 cpuid += cpu_threads;
1431 if (cpuid > NR_CPUS)
1432 prom_printf("WARNING: maximum CPUs (" __stringify(NR_CPUS)
1433 ") exceeded: ignoring extras\n");
1435 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1439 static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1441 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1443 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1444 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1446 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1447 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1448 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1449 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1451 /* get device tree root */
1452 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1453 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1454 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1456 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1459 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1461 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1462 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1463 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
1465 static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1467 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1468 phandle oprom;
1469 char version[64];
1471 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1472 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1473 return;
1474 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1475 return;
1476 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
1477 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
1478 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1479 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1480 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1481 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1482 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1483 } else
1484 return;
1485 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
1486 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1487 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
1488 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1489 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
1491 #else
1492 #define prom_find_mmu()
1493 #endif
1495 static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1497 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1498 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1499 char type[16];
1500 u32 val;
1502 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1503 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1505 _prom->stdout = val;
1507 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1508 memset(path, 0, 256);
1509 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1510 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
1511 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1512 &val, sizeof(val));
1513 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
1514 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1515 path, strlen(path) + 1);
1517 /* If it's a display, note it */
1518 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1519 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1520 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
1521 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
1524 static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1526 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1527 ihandle val;
1529 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1530 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1533 static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1535 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1536 char compat[256];
1537 int len, i = 0;
1538 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1539 phandle rtas;
1540 int x;
1541 #endif
1543 /* Look for a PowerMac */
1544 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1545 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1546 if (len > 0) {
1547 compat[len] = 0;
1548 while (i < len) {
1549 char *p = &compat[i];
1550 int sl = strlen(p);
1551 if (sl == 0)
1552 break;
1553 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
1554 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
1555 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1557 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1558 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1559 * so we do it here.
1561 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1562 strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1563 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1564 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1565 i += sl + 1;
1568 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1569 /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1570 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1571 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1572 * non-IBM designs !
1573 * - it has /rtas
1575 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
1576 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1577 if (len <= 0)
1578 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1579 if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
1580 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1582 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1583 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1584 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1585 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1586 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1587 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1588 prom_printf("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1589 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1591 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1592 #else
1593 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1594 #endif
1597 static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1599 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1603 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1604 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1605 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1606 * we've taken over the MMU.
1607 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1608 * and if so, open it now.
1610 static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1612 char type[16], *path;
1613 phandle node;
1614 ihandle ih;
1615 int i;
1617 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1618 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1619 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1620 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1621 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1622 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1623 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1624 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1625 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1626 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1627 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1628 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1629 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1630 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1631 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1632 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1633 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1635 const unsigned char *clut;
1637 prom_printf("Looking for displays\n");
1638 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1639 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1640 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1641 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1642 continue;
1644 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1645 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1646 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1649 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1650 * arguments
1652 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1653 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1654 continue;
1655 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening ... ", path);
1657 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1658 if (ih == 0) {
1659 prom_printf("failed\n");
1660 continue;
1663 /* Success */
1664 prom_printf("done\n");
1665 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
1667 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1668 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1669 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1670 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1671 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1672 clut[2]) != 0)
1673 break;
1675 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1676 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1677 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1678 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1679 clut[2]) != 0)
1680 break;
1681 #endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
1686 /* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1687 static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1688 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1690 void *ret;
1692 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1693 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1694 unsigned long room, chunk;
1696 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1697 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1698 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1699 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1700 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1701 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1702 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1703 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1704 if (chunk == 0)
1705 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1706 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1709 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1710 *mem_start += needed;
1712 return ret;
1715 #define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1716 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1718 static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1720 char *s, *os;
1722 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1723 s += 4;
1724 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1725 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1726 return s - os;
1727 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1729 return 0;
1733 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1734 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1736 #define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1738 static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1739 unsigned long *mem_start,
1740 unsigned long *mem_end)
1742 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1743 unsigned long soff;
1744 phandle child;
1746 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1748 /* get and store all property names */
1749 prev_name = RELOC("");
1750 for (;;) {
1751 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1752 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1753 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1754 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1755 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1756 break;
1759 /* skip "name" */
1760 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1761 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1762 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1763 continue;
1765 /* get/create string entry */
1766 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1767 if (soff != 0) {
1768 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1769 namep = sstart + soff;
1770 } else {
1771 /* Trim off some if we can */
1772 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1773 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1775 prev_name = namep;
1778 /* do all our children */
1779 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1780 while (child != 0) {
1781 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1782 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1786 static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1787 unsigned long *mem_end)
1789 phandle child;
1790 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1791 unsigned long soff;
1792 unsigned char *valp;
1793 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
1794 int l, room;
1796 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1798 /* get the node's full name */
1799 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
1800 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1801 if (room > 255)
1802 room = 255;
1803 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
1804 if (l >= 0) {
1805 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
1806 if (l >= room) {
1807 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1808 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
1809 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1811 namep[l] = '\0';
1813 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
1814 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1815 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
1817 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
1818 if (*p == '/')
1819 lp = namep;
1820 else if (*p != 0)
1821 *lp++ = *p;
1823 *lp = 0;
1824 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
1827 /* get it again for debugging */
1828 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1829 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1830 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1832 /* get and store all properties */
1833 prev_name = RELOC("");
1834 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1835 for (;;) {
1836 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1837 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1838 break;
1840 /* skip "name" */
1841 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1842 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1843 continue;
1846 /* find string offset */
1847 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1848 if (soff == 0) {
1849 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1850 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1851 break;
1853 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1855 /* get length */
1856 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1858 /* sanity checks */
1859 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1860 continue;
1861 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1862 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1863 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1864 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1865 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1866 continue;
1869 /* push property head */
1870 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1871 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1872 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1874 /* push property content */
1875 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1876 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1877 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1880 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1881 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1882 if (soff == 0)
1883 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1884 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1885 else {
1886 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1887 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1888 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1889 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1890 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1893 /* do all our children */
1894 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1895 while (child != 0) {
1896 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1897 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1900 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1903 static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1905 phandle root;
1906 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1907 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1908 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1909 char *namep;
1910 u64 *rsvmap;
1913 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1914 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1916 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1917 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1918 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1919 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1921 /* Now try to claim that */
1922 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1923 if (mem_start == 0)
1924 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1925 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1927 /* Get root of tree */
1928 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1929 if (root == (phandle)0)
1930 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1932 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1933 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1934 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1935 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1936 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1937 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1939 /* Start of strings */
1940 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1941 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1942 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1944 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1945 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1946 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1947 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1949 /* Build string array */
1950 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1951 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1952 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1954 /* Build structure */
1955 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1956 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1957 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1958 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1959 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1960 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1962 /* Finish header */
1963 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1964 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1965 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1966 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1967 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1968 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1969 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1970 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1971 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1972 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1974 /* Copy the reserve map in */
1975 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1977 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1979 int i;
1980 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1981 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1982 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1983 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1984 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1986 #endif
1987 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
1988 * since it's too late.
1990 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1992 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1993 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1994 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1995 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1999 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2000 /* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2001 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2002 static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2004 phandle isa;
2005 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2006 u32 isa_ranges[6];
2007 char *name;
2009 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2010 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2011 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2012 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2013 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2014 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2016 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2017 return;
2019 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2020 return;
2021 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2022 == PROM_ERROR)
2023 return;
2025 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2026 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2027 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2028 return;
2030 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2032 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2033 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2034 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2035 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2036 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2037 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2038 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2039 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2041 #else
2042 #define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2043 #endif
2045 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2047 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2048 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2049 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2051 static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2053 phandle ph;
2054 u32 prop[6];
2055 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2056 char *name;
2057 int rc;
2059 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2060 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2061 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2062 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2063 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2064 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2066 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2067 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2068 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2069 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2071 prop[0] = 0x1;
2072 prop[1] = 0x0;
2073 prop[2] = rloc;
2074 prop[3] = 0x0;
2075 prop[4] = 0x0;
2076 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2077 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2081 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2082 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2083 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2084 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2085 prop[0] = 14;
2086 prop[1] = 0x0;
2087 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2088 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2089 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2090 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2091 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2092 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2096 #else
2097 #define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2098 #endif
2100 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2101 static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2103 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2104 u32 u3_rev;
2105 u32 interrupts[2];
2106 u32 parent;
2108 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2109 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2110 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2111 return;
2112 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2113 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2114 return;
2115 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2116 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2117 return;
2119 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2120 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2121 == PROM_ERROR)
2122 return;
2123 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2124 return;
2125 /* does it need fixup ? */
2126 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2127 return;
2129 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2131 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2132 interrupts[0] = 0;
2133 interrupts[1] = 1;
2134 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2135 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2136 parent = (u32)mpic;
2137 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2138 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2140 #else
2141 #define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2142 #endif
2144 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2145 /* The current fw of the Efika has a device tree needs quite a few
2146 * fixups to be compliant with the mpc52xx bindings. It's currently
2147 * unknown if it will ever be compliant (come on bPlan ...) so we do fixups.
2148 * NOTE that we (barely) tolerate it because the EFIKA was out before
2149 * the bindings were finished, for any new boards -> RTFM ! */
2151 struct subst_entry {
2152 char *path;
2153 char *property;
2154 void *value;
2155 int value_len;
2158 static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2160 /* Substitution table */
2161 #define prop_cstr(x) x, sizeof(x)
2162 int prop_sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2163 int prop_bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2164 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2165 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2166 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2167 struct subst_entry efika_subst_table[] = {
2168 { "/", "device_type", prop_cstr("efika") },
2169 { "/builtin", "device_type", prop_cstr("soc") },
2170 { "/builtin/ata", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-ata\0mpc5200-ata"), },
2171 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-bestcomm\0mpc5200-bestcomm") },
2172 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "interrupts", prop_bcomm_irq, sizeof(prop_bcomm_irq) },
2173 { "/builtin/ethernet", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-fec\0mpc5200-fec") },
2174 { "/builtin/pic", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-pic\0mpc5200-pic") },
2175 { "/builtin/serial", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-uart\0mpc5200-psc-uart") },
2176 { "/builtin/sound", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-ac97\0mpc5200-psc-ac97") },
2177 { "/builtin/sound", "interrupts", prop_sound_irq, sizeof(prop_sound_irq) },
2178 { "/builtin/sram", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-sram\0mpc5200-sram") },
2179 { "/builtin/sram", "device_type", prop_cstr("sram") },
2182 #undef prop_cstr
2184 /* Vars */
2185 u32 node;
2186 char prop[64];
2187 int rv, i;
2189 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2190 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2191 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2192 return;
2194 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2195 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2196 return;
2197 if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2198 return;
2200 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2202 /* Process substitution table */
2203 for (i=0; efika_subst_table[i].path; i++) {
2204 struct subst_entry *se = &efika_subst_table[i];
2206 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(se->path));
2207 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2208 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2209 "skipped entry %x - not found\n", i);
2210 continue;
2213 rv = prom_setprop(node, se->path, se->property,
2214 se->value, se->value_len );
2215 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2216 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2217 "skipped entry %x - setprop error\n", i);
2220 #else
2221 #define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2222 #endif
2224 static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2226 fixup_device_tree_maple();
2227 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2228 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2229 fixup_device_tree_efika();
2232 static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2234 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2235 u32 getprop_rval;
2236 ihandle prom_cpu;
2237 phandle cpu_pkg;
2239 _prom->cpu = 0;
2240 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
2241 return;
2243 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2245 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2246 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
2248 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
2251 static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2253 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2254 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2256 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2257 unsigned long val;
2259 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
2260 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2262 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
2263 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2264 &val, sizeof(val));
2265 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
2266 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2267 &val, sizeof(val));
2269 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2270 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2272 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2273 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2275 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2279 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2280 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2283 unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2284 unsigned long pp,
2285 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
2287 struct prom_t *_prom;
2288 unsigned long hdr;
2289 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2291 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2292 reloc_got2(offset);
2293 #endif
2295 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2298 * First zero the BSS
2300 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2303 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2304 * like /chosen
2306 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2309 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2310 * and other workarounds
2312 prom_find_mmu();
2315 * Init prom stdout device
2317 prom_init_stdout();
2320 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2321 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2323 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
2325 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2326 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2327 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2330 * Check for an initrd
2332 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2334 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2336 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2338 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2339 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2340 prom_send_capabilities();
2341 #endif
2344 * Copy the CPU hold code
2346 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2347 copy_and_flush(0, KERNELBASE + offset, 0x100, 0);
2350 * Do early parsing of command line
2352 early_cmdline_parse();
2355 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2357 prom_init_mem();
2360 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2362 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2365 * Initialize display devices
2367 prom_check_displays();
2369 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2371 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2372 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2373 * available for us here...
2375 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2376 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2377 #endif
2380 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2381 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2382 * a different way to spin CPUs
2384 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2385 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2386 prom_hold_cpus();
2390 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2392 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2393 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
2394 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2395 NULL, 0);
2397 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
2398 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2399 NULL, 0);
2401 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
2402 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
2403 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2404 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
2405 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
2406 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2407 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2409 #endif
2412 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2414 fixup_device_tree();
2417 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2419 prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
2420 flatten_device_tree();
2423 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2424 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2425 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2427 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2428 prom_close_stdin();
2431 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2432 * devices etc...
2434 prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
2435 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2438 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2439 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2440 * is common to us and kexec
2442 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2443 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2444 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2446 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2447 reloc_got2(-offset);
2448 #endif
2450 __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0);
2452 return 0;