tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c

   1 /*
   2  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
   3  *
   4  *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <sys/types.h>
   8 #include <sys/stat.h>
   9 #include <fcntl.h>
  10 #include <unistd.h>
  11 #include <stdio.h>
  12 #include <errno.h>
  13 #include <stdlib.h>
  14
  15 #include "cpupower.h"
  16 #include "cpupower_intern.h"
  17
  18 unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
  19 {
  20         int fd;
  21         ssize_t numread;
  22
  23         fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
  24         if (fd == -1)
  25                 return 0;
  26
  27         numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
  28         if (numread < 1) {
  29                 close(fd);
  30                 return 0;
  31         }
  32
  33         buf[numread] = '\0';
  34         close(fd);
  35
  36         return (unsigned int) numread;
  37 }
  38
  39 /*
  40  * Detect whether a CPU is online
  41  *
  42  * Returns:
  43  *     1 -> if CPU is online
  44  *     0 -> if CPU is offline
  45  *     negative errno values in error case
  46  */
  47 int cpupower_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
  48 {
  49         char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
  50         int fd;
  51         ssize_t numread;
  52         unsigned long long value;
  53         char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
  54         char *endp;
  55         struct stat statbuf;
  56
  57         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u", cpu);
  58
  59         if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
  60                 return 0;
  61
  62         /*
  63          * kernel without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  64          * -> cpuX directory exists, but not cpuX/online file
  65          */
  66         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/online", cpu);
  67         if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
  68                 return 1;
  69
  70         fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
  71         if (fd == -1)
  72                 return -errno;
  73
  74         numread = read(fd, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN - 1);
  75         if (numread < 1) {
  76                 close(fd);
  77                 return -EIO;
  78         }
  79         linebuf[numread] = '\0';
  80         close(fd);
  81
  82         value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
  83         if (value > 1)
  84                 return -EINVAL;
  85
  86         return value;
  87 }
  88
  89 /* returns -1 on failure, 0 on success */
  90 static int sysfs_topology_read_file(unsigned int cpu, const char *fname, int *result)
  91 {
  92         char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
  93         char *endp;
  94         char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
  95
  96         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/topology/%s",
  97                          cpu, fname);
  98         if (sysfs_read_file(path, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN) == 0)
  99                 return -1;
 100         *result = strtol(linebuf, &endp, 0);
 101         if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
 102                 return -1;
 103         return 0;
 104 }
 105
 106 static int __compare(const void *t1, const void *t2)
 107 {
 108         struct cpuid_core_info *top1 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t1;
 109         struct cpuid_core_info *top2 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t2;
 110         if (top1->pkg < top2->pkg)
 111                 return -1;
 112         else if (top1->pkg > top2->pkg)
 113                 return 1;
 114         else if (top1->core < top2->core)
 115                 return -1;
 116         else if (top1->core > top2->core)
 117                 return 1;
 118         else if (top1->cpu < top2->cpu)
 119                 return -1;
 120         else if (top1->cpu > top2->cpu)
 121                 return 1;
 122         else
 123                 return 0;
 124 }
 125
 126 /*
 127  * Returns amount of cpus, negative on error, cpu_top must be
 128  * passed to cpu_topology_release to free resources
 129  *
 130  * Array is sorted after ->pkg, ->core, then ->cpu
 131  */
 132 int get_cpu_topology(struct cpupower_topology *cpu_top)
 133 {
 134         int cpu, last_pkg, cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
 135
 136         cpu_top->core_info = malloc(sizeof(struct cpuid_core_info) * cpus);
 137         if (cpu_top->core_info == NULL)
 138                 return -ENOMEM;
 139         cpu_top->pkgs = cpu_top->cores = 0;
 140         for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
 141                 cpu_top->core_info[cpu].cpu = cpu;
 142                 cpu_top->core_info[cpu].is_online = cpupower_is_cpu_online(cpu);
 143                 if(sysfs_topology_read_file(
 144                         cpu,
 145                         "physical_package_id",
 146                         &(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg)) < 0) {
 147                         cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg = -1;
 148                         cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core = -1;
 149                         continue;
 150                 }
 151                 if(sysfs_topology_read_file(
 152                         cpu,
 153                         "core_id",
 154                         &(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core)) < 0) {
 155                         cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg = -1;
 156                         cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core = -1;
 157                         continue;
 158                 }
 159         }
 160
 161         qsort(cpu_top->core_info, cpus, sizeof(struct cpuid_core_info),
 162               __compare);
 163
 164         /* Count the number of distinct pkgs values. This works
 165            because the primary sort of the core_info struct was just
 166            done by pkg value. */
 167         last_pkg = cpu_top->core_info[0].pkg;
 168         for(cpu = 1; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
 169                 if (cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg != last_pkg &&
 170                                 cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg != -1) {
 171
 172                         last_pkg = cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg;
 173                         cpu_top->pkgs++;
 174                 }
 175         }
 176         if (!(cpu_top->core_info[0].pkg == -1))
 177                 cpu_top->pkgs++;
 178
 179         /* Intel's cores count is not consecutively numbered, there may
 180          * be a core_id of 3, but none of 2. Assume there always is 0
 181          * Get amount of cores by counting duplicates in a package
 182         for (cpu = 0; cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg = 0 && cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
 183                 if (cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core == 0)
 184         cpu_top->cores++;
 185         */
 186         return cpus;
 187 }
 188
 189 void cpu_topology_release(struct cpupower_topology cpu_top)
 190 {
 191         free(cpu_top.core_info);
 192 }