2 * SS4200-E Hardware API
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Intel Corporation.
4 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 * Author: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 #include <linux/dmi.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/leds.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodney Girod <rgirod@confocus.com>, Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel NAS/Home Server ICH7 GPIO Driver");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39 * ICH7 LPC/GPIO PCI Config register offsets
42 #define GPIO_BASE 0x048
43 #define GPIO_CTRL 0x04c
47 * The ICH7 GPIO register block is 64 bytes in size.
49 #define ICH7_GPIO_SIZE 64
52 * Define register offsets within the ICH7 register block.
54 #define GPIO_USE_SEL 0x000
55 #define GP_IO_SEL 0x004
57 #define GPO_BLINK 0x018
59 #define GPIO_USE_SEL2 0x034
60 #define GP_IO_SEL2 0x038
64 * PCI ID of the Intel ICH7 LPC Device within which the GPIO block lives.
66 static const struct pci_device_id ich7_lpc_pci_id
[] = {
67 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0
) },
68 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1
) },
69 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_30
) },
73 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ich7_lpc_pci_id
);
75 static int __init
ss4200_led_dmi_callback(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
77 pr_info("detected '%s'\n", id
->ident
);
82 module_param_named(nodetect
, nodetect
, bool, 0);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodetect
, "Skip DMI-based hardware detection");
86 * struct nas_led_whitelist - List of known good models
88 * Contains the known good models this driver is compatible with.
89 * When adding a new model try to be as strict as possible. This
90 * makes it possible to keep the false positives (the model is
91 * detected as working, but in reality it is not) as low as
94 static const struct dmi_system_id nas_led_whitelist
[] __initconst
= {
96 .callback
= ss4200_led_dmi_callback
,
97 .ident
= "Intel SS4200-E",
99 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Intel"),
100 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "SS4200-E"),
101 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION
, "1.00.00")
106 * FUJITSU SIEMENS SCALEO Home Server/SS4200-E
107 * BIOS V090L 12/19/2007
109 .callback
= ss4200_led_dmi_callback
,
110 .ident
= "Fujitsu Siemens SCALEO Home Server",
112 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "SCALEO Home Server"),
114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION
, "1.00.00")
121 * Base I/O address assigned to the Power Management register block
123 static u32 g_pm_io_base
;
126 * Base I/O address assigned to the ICH7 GPIO register block
128 static u32 nas_gpio_io_base
;
131 * When we successfully register a region, we are returned a resource.
132 * We use these to identify which regions we need to release on our way
135 static struct resource
*gp_gpio_resource
;
140 struct led_classdev led_cdev
;
144 * gpio_bit(s) are the ICH7 GPIO bit assignments
146 static struct nasgpio_led nasgpio_leds
[] = {
147 { .name
= "hdd1:blue:sata", .gpio_bit
= 0 },
148 { .name
= "hdd1:amber:sata", .gpio_bit
= 1 },
149 { .name
= "hdd2:blue:sata", .gpio_bit
= 2 },
150 { .name
= "hdd2:amber:sata", .gpio_bit
= 3 },
151 { .name
= "hdd3:blue:sata", .gpio_bit
= 4 },
152 { .name
= "hdd3:amber:sata", .gpio_bit
= 5 },
153 { .name
= "hdd4:blue:sata", .gpio_bit
= 6 },
154 { .name
= "hdd4:amber:sata", .gpio_bit
= 7 },
155 { .name
= "power:blue:power", .gpio_bit
= 27},
156 { .name
= "power:amber:power", .gpio_bit
= 28},
159 #define NAS_RECOVERY 0x00000400 /* GPIO10 */
161 static struct nasgpio_led
*
162 led_classdev_to_nasgpio_led(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
)
164 return container_of(led_cdev
, struct nasgpio_led
, led_cdev
);
167 static struct nasgpio_led
*get_led_named(char *name
)
170 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nasgpio_leds
); i
++) {
171 if (strcmp(nasgpio_leds
[i
].name
, name
))
173 return &nasgpio_leds
[i
];
179 * This protects access to the gpio ports.
181 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
184 * There are two gpio ports, one for blinking and the other
185 * for power. @port tells us if we're doing blinking or
188 * Caller must hold nasgpio_gpio_lock
190 static void __nasgpio_led_set_attr(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
,
193 struct nasgpio_led
*led
= led_classdev_to_nasgpio_led(led_cdev
);
196 gpio_out
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ port
);
198 gpio_out
|= (1<<led
->gpio_bit
);
200 gpio_out
&= ~(1<<led
->gpio_bit
);
202 outl(gpio_out
, nas_gpio_io_base
+ port
);
205 static void nasgpio_led_set_attr(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
,
208 spin_lock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
209 __nasgpio_led_set_attr(led_cdev
, port
, value
);
210 spin_unlock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
213 static u32
nasgpio_led_get_attr(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
, u32 port
)
215 struct nasgpio_led
*led
= led_classdev_to_nasgpio_led(led_cdev
);
218 spin_lock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
219 gpio_in
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ port
);
220 spin_unlock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
221 if (gpio_in
& (1<<led
->gpio_bit
))
227 * There is actual brightness control in the hardware,
228 * but it is via smbus commands and not implemented
231 static void nasgpio_led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
,
232 enum led_brightness brightness
)
235 if (brightness
>= LED_HALF
)
238 * Hold the lock across both operations. This ensures
239 * consistency so that both the "turn off blinking"
240 * and "turn light off" operations complete as a set.
242 spin_lock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
244 * LED class documentation asks that past blink state
245 * be disabled when brightness is turned to zero.
248 __nasgpio_led_set_attr(led_cdev
, GPO_BLINK
, 0);
249 __nasgpio_led_set_attr(led_cdev
, GP_LVL
, setting
);
250 spin_unlock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
253 static int nasgpio_led_set_blink(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
,
254 unsigned long *delay_on
,
255 unsigned long *delay_off
)
258 if (!(*delay_on
== 0 && *delay_off
== 0) &&
259 !(*delay_on
== 500 && *delay_off
== 500))
262 * These are very approximate.
267 nasgpio_led_set_attr(led_cdev
, GPO_BLINK
, setting
);
274 * Initialize the ICH7 GPIO registers for NAS usage. The BIOS should have
275 * already taken care of this, but we will do so in a non destructive manner
276 * so that we have what we need whether the BIOS did it or not.
278 static int ich7_gpio_init(struct device
*dev
)
284 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nasgpio_leds
); i
++)
285 all_nas_led
|= (1<<nasgpio_leds
[i
].gpio_bit
);
287 spin_lock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
289 * We need to enable all of the GPIO lines used by the NAS box,
290 * so we will read the current Use Selection and add our usage
291 * to it. This should be benign with regard to the original
292 * BIOS configuration.
294 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GPIO_USE_SEL
);
295 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Data read from GPIO_USE_SEL = 0x%08x\n", config_data
);
296 config_data
|= all_nas_led
+ NAS_RECOVERY
;
297 outl(config_data
, nas_gpio_io_base
+ GPIO_USE_SEL
);
298 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GPIO_USE_SEL
);
299 dev_dbg(dev
, ": GPIO_USE_SEL = 0x%08x\n\n", config_data
);
302 * The LED GPIO outputs need to be configured for output, so we
303 * will ensure that all LED lines are cleared for output and the
304 * RECOVERY line ready for input. This too should be benign with
305 * regard to BIOS configuration.
307 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GP_IO_SEL
);
308 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Data read from GP_IO_SEL = 0x%08x\n",
310 config_data
&= ~all_nas_led
;
311 config_data
|= NAS_RECOVERY
;
312 outl(config_data
, nas_gpio_io_base
+ GP_IO_SEL
);
313 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GP_IO_SEL
);
314 dev_dbg(dev
, ": GP_IO_SEL = 0x%08x\n", config_data
);
317 * In our final system, the BIOS will initialize the state of all
318 * of the LEDs. For now, we turn them all off (or Low).
320 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GP_LVL
);
321 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Data read from GP_LVL = 0x%08x\n", config_data
);
323 * In our final system, the BIOS will initialize the blink state of all
324 * of the LEDs. For now, we turn blink off for all of them.
326 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GPO_BLINK
);
327 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Data read from GPO_BLINK = 0x%08x\n", config_data
);
330 * At this moment, I am unsure if anything needs to happen with GPI_INV
332 config_data
= inl(nas_gpio_io_base
+ GPI_INV
);
333 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Data read from GPI_INV = 0x%08x\n", config_data
);
335 spin_unlock(&nasgpio_gpio_lock
);
339 static void ich7_lpc_cleanup(struct device
*dev
)
342 * If we were given exclusive use of the GPIO
343 * I/O Address range, we must return it.
345 if (gp_gpio_resource
) {
346 dev_dbg(dev
, ": Releasing GPIO I/O addresses\n");
347 release_region(nas_gpio_io_base
, ICH7_GPIO_SIZE
);
348 gp_gpio_resource
= NULL
;
353 * The OS has determined that the LPC of the Intel ICH7 Southbridge is present
354 * so we can retrive the required operational information and prepare the GPIO.
356 static struct pci_dev
*nas_gpio_pci_dev
;
357 static int ich7_lpc_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
358 const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
363 status
= pci_enable_device(dev
);
365 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "pci_enable_device failed\n");
369 nas_gpio_pci_dev
= dev
;
370 status
= pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PMBASE
, &g_pm_io_base
);
373 g_pm_io_base
&= 0x00000ff80;
375 status
= pci_read_config_dword(dev
, GPIO_CTRL
, &gc
);
376 if (!(GPIO_EN
& gc
)) {
379 "ERROR: The LPC GPIO Block has not been enabled.\n");
383 status
= pci_read_config_dword(dev
, GPIO_BASE
, &nas_gpio_io_base
);
385 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "Unable to read GPIOBASE.\n");
388 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, ": GPIOBASE = 0x%08x\n", nas_gpio_io_base
);
389 nas_gpio_io_base
&= 0x00000ffc0;
392 * Insure that we have exclusive access to the GPIO I/O address range.
394 gp_gpio_resource
= request_region(nas_gpio_io_base
, ICH7_GPIO_SIZE
,
396 if (NULL
== gp_gpio_resource
) {
398 "ERROR Unable to register GPIO I/O addresses.\n");
404 * Initialize the GPIO for NAS/Home Server Use
406 ich7_gpio_init(&dev
->dev
);
410 ich7_lpc_cleanup(&dev
->dev
);
411 pci_disable_device(dev
);
416 static void ich7_lpc_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
418 ich7_lpc_cleanup(&dev
->dev
);
419 pci_disable_device(dev
);
423 * pci_driver structure passed to the PCI modules
425 static struct pci_driver nas_gpio_pci_driver
= {
426 .name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
427 .id_table
= ich7_lpc_pci_id
,
428 .probe
= ich7_lpc_probe
,
429 .remove
= ich7_lpc_remove
,
432 static struct led_classdev
*get_classdev_for_led_nr(int nr
)
434 struct nasgpio_led
*nas_led
= &nasgpio_leds
[nr
];
435 struct led_classdev
*led
= &nas_led
->led_cdev
;
440 static void set_power_light_amber_noblink(void)
442 struct nasgpio_led
*amber
= get_led_named("power:amber:power");
443 struct nasgpio_led
*blue
= get_led_named("power:blue:power");
448 * LED_OFF implies disabling future blinking
450 pr_debug("setting blue off and amber on\n");
452 nasgpio_led_set_brightness(&blue
->led_cdev
, LED_OFF
);
453 nasgpio_led_set_brightness(&amber
->led_cdev
, LED_FULL
);
456 static ssize_t
nas_led_blink_show(struct device
*dev
,
457 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
459 struct led_classdev
*led
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
461 if (nasgpio_led_get_attr(led
, GPO_BLINK
))
463 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", blinking
);
466 static ssize_t
nas_led_blink_store(struct device
*dev
,
467 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
468 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
471 struct led_classdev
*led
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
472 unsigned long blink_state
;
474 ret
= kstrtoul(buf
, 10, &blink_state
);
478 nasgpio_led_set_attr(led
, GPO_BLINK
, blink_state
);
483 static DEVICE_ATTR(blink
, 0644, nas_led_blink_show
, nas_led_blink_store
);
485 static struct attribute
*nasgpio_led_attrs
[] = {
486 &dev_attr_blink
.attr
,
489 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nasgpio_led
);
491 static int register_nasgpio_led(int led_nr
)
494 struct nasgpio_led
*nas_led
= &nasgpio_leds
[led_nr
];
495 struct led_classdev
*led
= get_classdev_for_led_nr(led_nr
);
497 led
->name
= nas_led
->name
;
498 led
->brightness
= LED_OFF
;
499 if (nasgpio_led_get_attr(led
, GP_LVL
))
500 led
->brightness
= LED_FULL
;
501 led
->brightness_set
= nasgpio_led_set_brightness
;
502 led
->blink_set
= nasgpio_led_set_blink
;
503 led
->groups
= nasgpio_led_groups
;
504 ret
= led_classdev_register(&nas_gpio_pci_dev
->dev
, led
);
511 static void unregister_nasgpio_led(int led_nr
)
513 struct led_classdev
*led
= get_classdev_for_led_nr(led_nr
);
514 led_classdev_unregister(led
);
517 * module load/initialization
519 static int __init
nas_gpio_init(void)
525 nr_devices
= dmi_check_system(nas_led_whitelist
);
527 pr_info("skipping hardware autodetection\n");
528 pr_info("Please send 'dmidecode' output to dave@sr71.net\n");
532 if (nr_devices
<= 0) {
533 pr_info("no LED devices found\n");
537 pr_info("registering PCI driver\n");
538 ret
= pci_register_driver(&nas_gpio_pci_driver
);
541 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nasgpio_leds
); i
++) {
542 ret
= register_nasgpio_led(i
);
547 * When the system powers on, the BIOS leaves the power
548 * light blue and blinking. This will turn it solid
549 * amber once the driver is loaded.
551 set_power_light_amber_noblink();
554 for (i
--; i
>= 0; i
--)
555 unregister_nasgpio_led(i
);
556 pci_unregister_driver(&nas_gpio_pci_driver
);
563 static void __exit
nas_gpio_exit(void)
566 pr_info("Unregistering driver\n");
567 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nasgpio_leds
); i
++)
568 unregister_nasgpio_led(i
);
569 pci_unregister_driver(&nas_gpio_pci_driver
);
572 module_init(nas_gpio_init
);
573 module_exit(nas_gpio_exit
);