2 * IPv6 tunneling device
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7 * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
10 * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/icmp.h>
30 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
35 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/atomic.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/addrconf.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
52 #include <net/dsfield.h>
53 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
54 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
55 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
61 #define IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE 8
64 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __func__)
66 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
70 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
74 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
75 (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
78 static void ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
);
79 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
);
81 static int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly
;
83 /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
84 struct net_device
*fb_tnl_dev
;
85 /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_r_l
[HASH_SIZE
];
87 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_wc
[1];
88 struct ip6_tnl
**tnls
[2];
92 * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and a spinlock
94 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_tnl_lock
);
96 static inline struct dst_entry
*ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
98 struct dst_entry
*dst
= t
->dst_cache
;
100 if (dst
&& dst
->obsolete
&&
101 dst
->ops
->check(dst
, t
->dst_cookie
) == NULL
) {
110 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
112 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
116 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct dst_entry
*dst
)
118 struct rt6_info
*rt
= (struct rt6_info
*) dst
;
119 t
->dst_cookie
= rt
->rt6i_node
? rt
->rt6i_node
->fn_sernum
: 0;
120 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
125 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
126 * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
127 * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
130 * tunnel matching given end-points if found,
131 * else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
135 #define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
136 for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
138 static struct ip6_tnl
*
139 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net
*net
, struct in6_addr
*remote
, struct in6_addr
*local
)
141 unsigned h0
= HASH(remote
);
142 unsigned h1
= HASH(local
);
144 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
146 for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h0
^ h1
]) {
147 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
148 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
) &&
149 (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
152 t
= rcu_dereference(ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0]);
153 if (t
&& (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
160 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
161 * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
164 * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
165 * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
167 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
170 static struct ip6_tnl
**
171 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
173 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
174 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
178 if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote
) || !ipv6_addr_any(local
)) {
180 h
= HASH(remote
) ^ HASH(local
);
182 return &ip6n
->tnls
[prio
][h
];
186 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
187 * @t: tunnel to be added
191 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
193 struct ip6_tnl
**tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
);
195 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
197 rcu_assign_pointer(*tp
, t
);
198 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
202 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
203 * @t: tunnel to be removed
207 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
211 for (tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
); *tp
; tp
= &(*tp
)->next
) {
213 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
215 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
222 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
223 * @p: tunnel parameters
224 * @pt: pointer to new tunnel
227 * Create tunnel matching given parameters.
230 * created tunnel or NULL
233 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_create(struct net
*net
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
235 struct net_device
*dev
;
239 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
242 strlcpy(name
, p
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
244 sprintf(name
, "ip6tnl%%d");
246 dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t
), name
, ip6_tnl_dev_setup
);
250 dev_net_set(dev
, net
);
252 if (strchr(name
, '%')) {
253 if (dev_alloc_name(dev
, name
) < 0)
257 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
259 ip6_tnl_dev_init(dev
);
261 if ((err
= register_netdevice(dev
)) < 0)
265 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
275 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
276 * @p: tunnel parameters
277 * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
280 * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
281 * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
282 * tunnel device is created and registered for use.
285 * matching tunnel or NULL
288 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_locate(struct net
*net
,
289 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
, int create
)
291 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
292 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
294 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
296 for (t
= *ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, p
); t
; t
= t
->next
) {
297 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
298 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
))
303 return ip6_tnl_create(net
, p
);
307 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
308 * @dev: the device to be destroyed
311 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
315 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
317 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
318 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
319 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
321 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
322 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
323 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = NULL
;
324 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
326 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
328 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
333 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
334 * @skb: received socket buffer
337 * 0 if none was found,
338 * else index to encapsulation limit
342 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8
* raw
)
344 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) raw
;
345 __u8 nexthdr
= ipv6h
->nexthdr
;
346 __u16 off
= sizeof (*ipv6h
);
348 while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr
) && nexthdr
!= NEXTHDR_NONE
) {
350 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*hdr
;
351 if (raw
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
) > skb
->data
&&
352 !pskb_may_pull(skb
, raw
- skb
->data
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
)))
355 hdr
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) (raw
+ off
);
356 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT
) {
357 struct frag_hdr
*frag_hdr
= (struct frag_hdr
*) hdr
;
358 if (frag_hdr
->frag_off
)
361 } else if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_AUTH
) {
362 optlen
= (hdr
->hdrlen
+ 2) << 2;
364 optlen
= ipv6_optlen(hdr
);
366 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_DEST
) {
369 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
371 /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
372 if (i
+ sizeof (*tel
) > off
+ optlen
)
375 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &raw
[i
];
376 /* return index of option if found and valid */
377 if (tel
->type
== IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
&&
380 /* else jump to next option */
382 i
+= tel
->length
+ 2;
387 nexthdr
= hdr
->nexthdr
;
394 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
397 * ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
398 * to the specifications in RFC 2473.
402 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8 ipproto
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
403 u8
*type
, u8
*code
, int *msg
, __u32
*info
, int offset
)
405 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) skb
->data
;
408 u8 rel_type
= ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
;
409 u8 rel_code
= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
;
414 /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
415 in trouble since we might need the source address for further
416 processing of the error. */
419 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->daddr
,
420 &ipv6h
->saddr
)) == NULL
)
423 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0)
430 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
432 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
435 "%s: Path to destination invalid "
436 "or inactive!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
439 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED
:
440 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT
) {
443 "%s: Too small hop limit or "
444 "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
449 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
:
451 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
)
452 teli
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb
->data
);
454 if (teli
&& teli
== *info
- 2) {
455 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &skb
->data
[teli
];
456 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
459 "%s: Too small encapsulation "
460 "limit or routing loop in "
461 "tunnel!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
464 } else if (net_ratelimit()) {
466 "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
467 "packet!\n ", t
->parms
.name
);
470 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
471 mtu
= *info
- offset
;
472 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
476 if ((len
= sizeof (*ipv6h
) + ntohs(ipv6h
->payload_len
)) > mtu
) {
477 rel_type
= ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
;
496 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
497 u8 type
, u8 code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
502 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
504 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
509 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPIP
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
510 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
518 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
519 if (rel_code
!= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
)
521 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
522 rel_code
= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
;
524 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
527 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
528 rel_code
= ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
;
534 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
537 skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
543 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
544 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
547 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
548 memset(&fl
, 0, sizeof(fl
));
549 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->saddr
;
550 fl
.fl4_tos
= RT_TOS(eiph
->tos
);
551 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
552 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
))
555 skb2
->dev
= rt
->u
.dst
.dev
;
557 /* route "incoming" packet */
558 if (rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
) {
561 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->daddr
;
562 fl
.fl4_src
= eiph
->saddr
;
563 fl
.fl4_tos
= eiph
->tos
;
564 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
) ||
565 rt
->u
.dst
.dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
) {
569 skb_dst_set(skb2
, (struct dst_entry
*)rt
);
572 if (ip_route_input(skb2
, eiph
->daddr
, eiph
->saddr
, eiph
->tos
,
574 skb_dst(skb2
)->dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
)
578 /* change mtu on this route */
579 if (rel_type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&& rel_code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
) {
580 if (rel_info
> dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2
)))
583 skb_dst(skb2
)->ops
->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb2
), rel_info
);
586 icmp_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, htonl(rel_info
));
594 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
595 u8 type
, u8 code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
600 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
603 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
604 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
608 if (rel_msg
&& pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
))) {
610 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
616 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
617 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
619 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
620 rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6_hdr(skb2
)->saddr
,
623 if (rt
&& rt
->rt6i_dev
)
624 skb2
->dev
= rt
->rt6i_dev
;
626 icmpv6_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, rel_info
);
629 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
637 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
638 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
641 __u8 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
) & ~INET_ECN_MASK
;
643 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
644 ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb
), INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
646 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield
))
647 IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb
));
650 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
651 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
654 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
655 ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
), ipv6_hdr(skb
));
657 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
)))
658 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb
));
661 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
662 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
664 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
666 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
668 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
) {
669 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
672 ldev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, p
->link
);
674 if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->laddr
) ||
675 likely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0))) &&
676 likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
684 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
685 * @skb: received socket buffer
686 * @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
687 * @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
692 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u16 protocol
,
694 void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate
)(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
695 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
696 struct sk_buff
*skb
))
699 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
703 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->saddr
,
704 &ipv6h
->daddr
)) != NULL
) {
705 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) {
710 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
)) {
715 if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t
)) {
716 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
721 skb
->mac_header
= skb
->network_header
;
722 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
723 skb
->protocol
= htons(protocol
);
724 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
725 memset(skb
->cb
, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm
));
727 skb_tunnel_rx(skb
, t
->dev
);
729 dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t
, ipv6h
, skb
);
742 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
744 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IP
, IPPROTO_IPIP
,
745 ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
748 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
750 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IPV6
, IPPROTO_IPV6
,
751 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
754 struct ipv6_tel_txoption
{
755 struct ipv6_txoptions ops
;
759 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
*opt
, __u8 encap_limit
)
761 memset(opt
, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
));
763 opt
->dst_opt
[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
;
765 opt
->dst_opt
[4] = encap_limit
;
766 opt
->dst_opt
[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN
;
769 opt
->ops
.dst0opt
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) opt
->dst_opt
;
770 opt
->ops
.opt_nflen
= 8;
774 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
775 * @t: the outgoing tunnel device
776 * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
779 * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
780 * doesn't match source of incoming packet.
788 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ipv6hdr
*hdr
)
790 return ipv6_addr_equal(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &hdr
->saddr
);
793 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
795 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
797 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
799 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
800 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
804 ldev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, p
->link
);
806 if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0)))
808 "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
810 else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->raddr
) &&
811 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
813 "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
814 "Remote address found on this node!\n",
823 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
824 * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
825 * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
826 * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
827 * @fl: flow of tunneled packet
828 * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
829 * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
832 * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
838 * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
841 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
842 struct net_device
*dev
,
848 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
849 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
850 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
851 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
852 struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt
;
853 struct dst_entry
*dst
;
854 struct net_device
*tdev
;
856 unsigned int max_headroom
= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
);
861 if ((dst
= ip6_tnl_dst_check(t
)) != NULL
)
864 dst
= ip6_route_output(net
, NULL
, fl
);
866 if (dst
->error
|| xfrm_lookup(net
, &dst
, fl
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
867 goto tx_err_link_failure
;
876 "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
878 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
880 mtu
= dst_mtu(dst
) - sizeof (*ipv6h
);
881 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
885 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
888 skb_dst(skb
)->ops
->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb
), mtu
);
889 if (skb
->len
> mtu
) {
892 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
896 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
898 max_headroom
+= LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev
);
900 if (skb_headroom(skb
) < max_headroom
|| skb_shared(skb
) ||
901 (skb_cloned(skb
) && !skb_clone_writable(skb
, 0))) {
902 struct sk_buff
*new_skb
;
904 if (!(new_skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, max_headroom
)))
905 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
908 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb
, skb
->sk
);
913 skb_dst_set(skb
, dst_clone(dst
));
915 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
918 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
919 init_tel_txopt(&opt
, encap_limit
);
920 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb
, &opt
.ops
, &proto
, NULL
);
922 skb_push(skb
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
));
923 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
924 ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
925 *(__be32
*)ipv6h
= fl
->fl6_flowlabel
| htonl(0x60000000);
926 dsfield
= INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield
);
927 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h
, ~INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
928 ipv6h
->hop_limit
= t
->parms
.hop_limit
;
929 ipv6h
->nexthdr
= proto
;
930 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->saddr
, &fl
->fl6_src
);
931 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->daddr
, &fl
->fl6_dst
);
934 err
= ip6_local_out(skb
);
936 if (net_xmit_eval(err
) == 0) {
937 stats
->tx_bytes
+= pkt_len
;
941 stats
->tx_aborted_errors
++;
943 ip6_tnl_dst_store(t
, dst
);
946 stats
->tx_carrier_errors
++;
947 dst_link_failure(skb
);
954 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
956 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
957 struct iphdr
*iph
= ip_hdr(skb
);
958 int encap_limit
= -1;
964 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
965 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
))
968 if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
969 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
971 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
972 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
974 dsfield
= ipv4_get_dsfield(iph
);
976 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
977 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= htonl((__u32
)iph
->tos
<< IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT
)
980 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
982 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
983 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
984 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
,
993 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
995 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
996 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
997 int encap_limit
= -1;
1004 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
1005 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t
, ipv6h
))
1008 offset
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb_network_header(skb
));
1010 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
1011 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*)&skb_network_header(skb
)[offset
];
1012 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
1013 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
,
1014 ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
, offset
+ 2);
1017 encap_limit
= tel
->encap_limit
- 1;
1018 } else if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
1019 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
1021 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
1022 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1024 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
);
1025 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1026 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
);
1027 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1028 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
);
1030 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
1032 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
1033 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
, 0, mtu
);
1041 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1043 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1044 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
1047 switch (skb
->protocol
) {
1048 case htons(ETH_P_IP
):
1049 ret
= ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1051 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6
):
1052 ret
= ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1061 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1065 stats
->tx_dropped
++;
1067 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1070 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1072 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1073 int ltype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->laddr
);
1074 int rtype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
);
1076 p
->flags
&= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
);
1078 if (ltype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1079 rtype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1080 !((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK
) &&
1081 (!((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
) || p
->link
)) {
1082 if (ltype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1083 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
;
1084 if (rtype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1085 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
;
1089 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1091 struct net_device
*dev
= t
->dev
;
1092 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1093 struct flowi
*fl
= &t
->fl
;
1095 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, &p
->laddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1096 memcpy(dev
->broadcast
, &p
->raddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1098 /* Set up flowi template */
1099 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_src
, &p
->laddr
);
1100 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_dst
, &p
->raddr
);
1102 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
= 0;
1104 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1105 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1106 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1107 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1111 if (p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
&& p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
)
1112 dev
->flags
|= IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1114 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1116 dev
->iflink
= p
->link
;
1118 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
1119 int strict
= (ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
) &
1120 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
));
1122 struct rt6_info
*rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(dev
),
1123 &p
->raddr
, &p
->laddr
,
1130 dev
->hard_header_len
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->hard_header_len
+
1131 sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1133 dev
->mtu
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->mtu
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1135 if (dev
->mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
1136 dev
->mtu
= IPV6_MIN_MTU
;
1138 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
1143 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1144 * @t: tunnel to be changed
1145 * @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1148 * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1152 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
1154 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.laddr
, &p
->laddr
);
1155 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &p
->raddr
);
1156 t
->parms
.flags
= p
->flags
;
1157 t
->parms
.hop_limit
= p
->hop_limit
;
1158 t
->parms
.encap_limit
= p
->encap_limit
;
1159 t
->parms
.flowinfo
= p
->flowinfo
;
1160 t
->parms
.link
= p
->link
;
1161 t
->parms
.proto
= p
->proto
;
1162 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
1163 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1168 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1169 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1170 * @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1171 * @cmd: command to be performed
1174 * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1177 * The possible commands are the following:
1178 * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1179 * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1180 * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1181 * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1183 * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1184 * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1188 * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1189 * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1190 * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1191 * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1192 * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1196 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, int cmd
)
1199 struct ip6_tnl_parm p
;
1200 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= NULL
;
1201 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1202 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1206 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1207 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
))) {
1211 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0);
1214 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1215 memcpy(&p
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
));
1216 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &p
, sizeof (p
))) {
1223 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1226 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1229 if (p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&&
1232 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
);
1233 if (dev
!= ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
&& cmd
== SIOCCHGTUNNEL
) {
1235 if (t
->dev
!= dev
) {
1240 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1242 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
1243 err
= ip6_tnl_change(t
, &p
);
1244 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
1245 netdev_state_change(dev
);
1249 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
)))
1253 err
= (cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
? -ENOBUFS
: -ENOENT
);
1257 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1260 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1262 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1265 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0)) == NULL
)
1268 if (t
->dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1273 unregister_netdevice(dev
);
1282 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1283 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1284 * @new_mtu: the new mtu
1288 * %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1292 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
1294 if (new_mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
) {
1302 static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops
= {
1303 .ndo_uninit
= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit
,
1304 .ndo_start_xmit
= ip6_tnl_xmit
,
1305 .ndo_do_ioctl
= ip6_tnl_ioctl
,
1306 .ndo_change_mtu
= ip6_tnl_change_mtu
,
1310 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1311 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1314 * Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1317 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
1319 dev
->netdev_ops
= &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops
;
1320 dev
->destructor
= free_netdev
;
1322 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_TUNNEL6
;
1323 dev
->hard_header_len
= LL_MAX_HEADER
+ sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1324 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1325 dev
->flags
|= IFF_NOARP
;
1326 dev
->addr_len
= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1327 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
;
1332 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1333 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1337 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device
*dev
)
1339 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1341 strcpy(t
->parms
.name
, dev
->name
);
1345 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1346 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1349 static void ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1351 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1352 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1353 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1357 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1358 * @dev: fallback device
1363 static void __net_init
ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1365 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1366 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1367 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1369 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1370 t
->parms
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1372 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = t
;
1375 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler
= {
1376 .handler
= ip4ip6_rcv
,
1377 .err_handler
= ip4ip6_err
,
1381 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler
= {
1382 .handler
= ip6ip6_rcv
,
1383 .err_handler
= ip6ip6_err
,
1387 static void __net_exit
ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
)
1393 for (h
= 0; h
< HASH_SIZE
; h
++) {
1394 t
= ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h
];
1396 unregister_netdevice_queue(t
->dev
, &list
);
1401 t
= ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0];
1402 unregister_netdevice_queue(t
->dev
, &list
);
1403 unregister_netdevice_many(&list
);
1406 static int __net_init
ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net
*net
)
1408 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1411 ip6n
->tnls
[0] = ip6n
->tnls_wc
;
1412 ip6n
->tnls
[1] = ip6n
->tnls_r_l
;
1415 ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl
), "ip6tnl0",
1418 if (!ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1420 dev_net_set(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
, net
);
1422 ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1424 err
= register_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1430 free_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1435 static void __net_exit
ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net
*net
)
1437 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1440 ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(ip6n
);
1444 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops
= {
1445 .init
= ip6_tnl_init_net
,
1446 .exit
= ip6_tnl_exit_net
,
1447 .id
= &ip6_tnl_net_id
,
1448 .size
= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net
),
1452 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1454 * Return: 0 on success
1457 static int __init
ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1461 err
= register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1465 err
= xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
);
1467 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1471 err
= xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
);
1473 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1480 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
);
1482 unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1488 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1491 static void __exit
ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1493 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
))
1494 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1496 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
))
1497 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1499 unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1502 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init
);
1503 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup
);