2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
38 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
40 #include <linux/udp.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
48 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
49 #include <xen/events.h>
51 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
52 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
54 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
58 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
64 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
66 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
68 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
70 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
71 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
72 #define TX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_TX_RING_SIZE, 256)
74 struct netfront_stats
{
79 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
82 struct netfront_info
{
83 struct list_head list
;
84 struct net_device
*netdev
;
86 struct napi_struct napi
;
89 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
92 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
96 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
97 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
99 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
100 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
101 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
107 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
108 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
109 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
110 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
112 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
113 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
116 /* Receive-ring batched refills. */
117 #define RX_MIN_TARGET 8
118 #define RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET 64
119 #define RX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_RX_RING_SIZE, 256)
120 unsigned rx_min_target
, rx_max_target
, rx_target
;
121 struct sk_buff_head rx_batch
;
123 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
125 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
126 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
127 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
129 unsigned long rx_pfn_array
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
130 struct multicall_entry rx_mcl
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
+1];
131 struct mmu_update rx_mmu
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
134 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*stats
;
136 unsigned long rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
139 struct netfront_rx_info
{
140 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
141 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
144 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
149 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
151 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
152 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
156 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
159 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
162 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
166 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
167 union skb_entry
*list
)
169 unsigned int id
= *head
;
170 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
174 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
176 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
179 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_info
*np
,
182 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
183 struct sk_buff
*skb
= np
->rx_skbs
[i
];
184 np
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
188 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_info
*np
,
191 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
192 grant_ref_t ref
= np
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
193 np
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
198 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device
*netdev
);
199 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device
*netdev
);
200 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
201 #define xennet_sysfs_addif(dev) (0)
202 #define xennet_sysfs_delif(dev) do { } while (0)
205 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
207 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
211 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
213 struct net_device
*dev
= (struct net_device
*)data
;
214 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
215 napi_schedule(&np
->napi
);
218 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_info
*np
)
220 return (np
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- np
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
221 (TX_MAX_TARGET
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
224 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct net_device
*dev
)
226 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
228 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev
)) &&
229 netfront_tx_slot_available(np
) &&
230 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
231 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
234 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct net_device
*dev
)
237 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
240 int i
, batch_target
, notify
;
241 RING_IDX req_prod
= np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
245 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
247 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
)))
251 * Allocate skbuffs greedily, even though we batch updates to the
252 * receive ring. This creates a less bursty demand on the memory
253 * allocator, so should reduce the chance of failed allocation requests
254 * both for ourself and for other kernel subsystems.
256 batch_target
= np
->rx_target
- (req_prod
- np
->rx
.rsp_cons
);
257 for (i
= skb_queue_len(&np
->rx_batch
); i
< batch_target
; i
++) {
258 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(dev
, RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
259 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
263 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
264 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
266 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
270 /* Any skbuffs queued for refill? Force them out. */
273 /* Could not allocate any skbuffs. Try again later. */
274 mod_timer(&np
->rx_refill_timer
,
279 __skb_fill_page_desc(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0);
280 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= 1;
281 __skb_queue_tail(&np
->rx_batch
, skb
);
284 /* Is the batch large enough to be worthwhile? */
285 if (i
< (np
->rx_target
/2)) {
286 if (req_prod
> np
->rx
.sring
->req_prod
)
291 /* Adjust our fill target if we risked running out of buffers. */
292 if (((req_prod
- np
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
) < (np
->rx_target
/ 4)) &&
293 ((np
->rx_target
*= 2) > np
->rx_max_target
))
294 np
->rx_target
= np
->rx_max_target
;
298 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&np
->rx_batch
);
304 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
+ i
);
306 BUG_ON(np
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
307 np
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
309 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np
->gref_rx_head
);
310 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
311 np
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
313 pfn
= page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]));
314 vaddr
= page_address(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]));
316 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->rx
, req_prod
+ i
);
317 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
,
318 np
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
326 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
328 /* Above is a suitable barrier to ensure backend will see requests. */
329 np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
+ i
;
331 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&np
->rx
, notify
);
333 notify_remote_via_irq(np
->netdev
->irq
);
336 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
338 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
340 napi_enable(&np
->napi
);
342 spin_lock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
343 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
344 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev
);
345 np
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= np
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
346 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&np
->rx
))
347 napi_schedule(&np
->napi
);
349 spin_unlock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
351 netif_start_queue(dev
);
356 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct net_device
*dev
)
360 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
363 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
));
366 prod
= np
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
367 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
369 for (cons
= np
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
370 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
372 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np
->tx
, cons
);
373 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
377 skb
= np
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
378 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
379 np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
380 printk(KERN_ALERT
"xennet_tx_buf_gc: warning "
381 "-- grant still in use by backend "
385 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
386 np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
387 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
388 &np
->gref_tx_head
, np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
389 np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
390 add_id_to_freelist(&np
->tx_skb_freelist
, np
->tx_skbs
, id
);
391 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
394 np
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
397 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
398 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
399 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
400 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
401 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
402 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
404 np
->tx
.sring
->rsp_event
=
405 prod
+ ((np
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
- prod
) >> 1) + 1;
406 mb(); /* update shared area */
407 } while ((cons
== prod
) && (prod
!= np
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
));
409 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(dev
);
412 static void xennet_make_frags(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
,
413 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
)
415 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
416 char *data
= skb
->data
;
418 RING_IDX prod
= np
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
;
419 int frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
420 unsigned int offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
421 unsigned int len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
426 /* While the header overlaps a page boundary (including being
427 larger than a page), split it it into page-sized chunks. */
428 while (len
> PAGE_SIZE
- offset
) {
429 tx
->size
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
430 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
435 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&np
->tx_skb_freelist
, np
->tx_skbs
);
436 np
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb_get(skb
);
437 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->tx
, prod
++);
439 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np
->gref_tx_head
);
440 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
442 mfn
= virt_to_mfn(data
);
443 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, np
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
444 mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
446 tx
->gref
= np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
452 /* Grant backend access to each skb fragment page. */
453 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
454 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
455 struct page
*page
= skb_frag_page(frag
);
457 len
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
458 offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
460 /* Data must not cross a page boundary. */
461 BUG_ON(len
+ offset
> PAGE_SIZE
<<compound_order(page
));
463 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
464 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
465 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
470 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
472 bytes
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
476 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
478 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&np
->tx_skb_freelist
,
480 np
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb_get(skb
);
481 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->tx
, prod
++);
483 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np
->gref_tx_head
);
484 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
486 mfn
= pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page
));
487 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
,
488 np
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
489 mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
491 tx
->gref
= np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
500 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
&& len
) {
501 BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page
));
508 np
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
= prod
;
512 * Count how many ring slots are required to send the frags of this
513 * skb. Each frag might be a compound page.
515 static int xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
517 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
520 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
521 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
522 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
523 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
525 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
526 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
528 pages
+= PFN_UP(offset
+ size
);
534 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
537 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
538 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->stats
);
539 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
540 char *data
= skb
->data
;
546 unsigned int offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
547 unsigned int len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
550 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
551 * user about misconfiguration.
553 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
554 net_alert_ratelimited(
555 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
560 slots
= DIV_ROUND_UP(offset
+ len
, PAGE_SIZE
) +
561 xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(skb
);
562 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
563 net_alert_ratelimited(
564 "xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots\n", slots
);
568 spin_lock_irqsave(&np
->tx_lock
, flags
);
570 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
571 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
572 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np
->tx_lock
, flags
);
577 i
= np
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
;
579 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&np
->tx_skb_freelist
, np
->tx_skbs
);
580 np
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
582 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->tx
, i
);
585 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np
->gref_tx_head
);
586 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
587 mfn
= virt_to_mfn(data
);
588 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
589 ref
, np
->xbdev
->otherend_id
, mfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
590 tx
->gref
= np
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
595 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
597 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
598 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
599 /* remote but checksummed. */
600 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
602 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
603 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
605 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
606 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->tx
, ++i
);
608 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
610 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
611 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
613 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
615 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
619 np
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
= i
+ 1;
621 xennet_make_frags(skb
, dev
, tx
);
624 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&np
->tx
, notify
);
626 notify_remote_via_irq(np
->netdev
->irq
);
628 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
629 stats
->tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
631 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
633 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
634 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev
);
636 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(np
))
637 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
639 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np
->tx_lock
, flags
);
644 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
649 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
651 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
652 netif_stop_queue(np
->netdev
);
653 napi_disable(&np
->napi
);
657 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_info
*np
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
660 int new = xennet_rxidx(np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
662 BUG_ON(np
->rx_skbs
[new]);
663 np
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
664 np
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
665 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->rx
, np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
666 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->rx
, np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
667 np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
670 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_info
*np
,
671 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
675 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
676 struct device
*dev
= &np
->netdev
->dev
;
677 RING_IDX cons
= np
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
684 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
686 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
691 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
692 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np
->rx
, ++cons
);
694 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
695 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
697 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
701 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
705 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(np
, cons
);
706 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(np
, cons
);
707 xennet_move_rx_slot(np
, skb
, ref
);
708 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
710 np
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
714 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_info
*np
,
715 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
716 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
718 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
719 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
720 struct device
*dev
= &np
->netdev
->dev
;
721 RING_IDX cons
= np
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
722 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(np
, cons
);
723 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(np
, cons
);
724 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
729 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
730 err
= xennet_get_extras(np
, extras
, rp
);
731 cons
= np
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
735 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
736 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> PAGE_SIZE
)) {
738 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
739 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
740 xennet_move_rx_slot(np
, skb
, ref
);
746 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
747 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
748 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
750 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
752 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
758 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
761 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
763 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
766 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
769 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
771 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
776 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
777 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(np
, cons
+ slots
);
778 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(np
, cons
+ slots
);
782 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
784 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
789 np
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
794 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
795 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
797 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
799 printk(KERN_WARNING
"GSO size must not be zero.\n");
803 /* Currently only TCPv4 S.O. is supported. */
804 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) {
806 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad GSO type %d.\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
810 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
811 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
= SKB_GSO_TCPV4
;
813 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
814 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
815 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
820 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_info
*np
,
822 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
824 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
825 int nr_frags
= shinfo
->nr_frags
;
826 RING_IDX cons
= np
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
827 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
829 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
830 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
831 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np
->rx
, ++cons
);
832 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
834 __skb_fill_page_desc(skb
, nr_frags
,
835 skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
836 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
838 skb
->data_len
+= rx
->status
;
840 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
846 shinfo
->nr_frags
= nr_frags
;
850 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
855 int recalculate_partial_csum
= 0;
858 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
859 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
860 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
861 * recalculate the partial checksum.
863 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
864 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
865 np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
++;
866 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
867 recalculate_partial_csum
= 1;
870 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
871 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
874 if (skb
->protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
))
877 iph
= (void *)skb
->data
;
878 th
= skb
->data
+ 4 * iph
->ihl
;
879 if (th
>= skb_tail_pointer(skb
))
882 skb
->csum_start
= th
- skb
->head
;
883 switch (iph
->protocol
) {
885 skb
->csum_offset
= offsetof(struct tcphdr
, check
);
887 if (recalculate_partial_csum
) {
888 struct tcphdr
*tcph
= (struct tcphdr
*)th
;
889 tcph
->check
= ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph
->saddr
, iph
->daddr
,
890 skb
->len
- iph
->ihl
*4,
895 skb
->csum_offset
= offsetof(struct udphdr
, check
);
897 if (recalculate_partial_csum
) {
898 struct udphdr
*udph
= (struct udphdr
*)th
;
899 udph
->check
= ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph
->saddr
, iph
->daddr
,
900 skb
->len
- iph
->ihl
*4,
906 printk(KERN_ERR
"Attempting to checksum a non-"
907 "TCP/UDP packet, dropping a protocol"
908 " %d packet", iph
->protocol
);
912 if ((th
+ skb
->csum_offset
+ 2) > skb_tail_pointer(skb
))
921 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct net_device
*dev
,
922 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
924 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
925 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->stats
);
926 int packets_dropped
= 0;
929 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
930 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
932 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
934 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
935 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
937 if (checksum_setup(dev
, skb
)) {
940 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
944 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
946 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
947 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
950 netif_receive_skb(skb
);
953 return packets_dropped
;
956 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
958 struct netfront_info
*np
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_info
, napi
);
959 struct net_device
*dev
= np
->netdev
;
961 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
962 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
963 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
966 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
967 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
968 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
972 spin_lock(&np
->rx_lock
);
974 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
975 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
976 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
978 rp
= np
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
979 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
983 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
984 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
985 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
987 err
= xennet_get_responses(np
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
991 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
992 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
993 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
998 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1000 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1001 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1002 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1004 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1005 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1006 np
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1011 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1012 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1013 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1015 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1016 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1017 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1019 i
= xennet_fill_frags(np
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1022 * Truesize is the actual allocation size, even if the
1023 * allocation is only partially used.
1025 skb
->truesize
+= PAGE_SIZE
* skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
1026 skb
->len
+= skb
->data_len
;
1028 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1029 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1030 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1031 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1033 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1035 np
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1039 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1041 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(dev
, &rxq
);
1043 /* If we get a callback with very few responses, reduce fill target. */
1044 /* NB. Note exponential increase, linear decrease. */
1045 if (((np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
- np
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
) >
1046 ((3*np
->rx_target
) / 4)) &&
1047 (--np
->rx_target
< np
->rx_min_target
))
1048 np
->rx_target
= np
->rx_min_target
;
1050 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev
);
1052 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1055 local_irq_save(flags
);
1057 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&np
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1059 __napi_complete(napi
);
1061 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1064 spin_unlock(&np
->rx_lock
);
1069 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1071 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ?
1072 XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
- MAX_TCP_HEADER
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1080 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1081 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1083 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1086 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1087 struct netfront_stats
*stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->stats
, cpu
);
1088 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1092 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&stats
->syncp
);
1094 rx_packets
= stats
->rx_packets
;
1095 tx_packets
= stats
->tx_packets
;
1096 rx_bytes
= stats
->rx_bytes
;
1097 tx_bytes
= stats
->tx_bytes
;
1098 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&stats
->syncp
, start
));
1100 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1101 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1102 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1103 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1106 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1107 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1112 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_info
*np
)
1114 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1117 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1118 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1119 if (skb_entry_is_link(&np
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1122 skb
= np
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1123 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(np
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1125 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np
->gref_tx_head
,
1126 np
->grant_tx_ref
[i
]);
1127 np
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1128 add_id_to_freelist(&np
->tx_skb_freelist
, np
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1129 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1133 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_info
*np
)
1135 struct mmu_update
*mmu
= np
->rx_mmu
;
1136 struct multicall_entry
*mcl
= np
->rx_mcl
;
1137 struct sk_buff_head free_list
;
1138 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1140 int xfer
= 0, noxfer
= 0, unused
= 0;
1143 dev_warn(&np
->netdev
->dev
, "%s: fix me for copying receiver.\n",
1147 skb_queue_head_init(&free_list
);
1149 spin_lock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1151 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1152 ref
= np
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1153 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
1158 skb
= np
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1159 mfn
= gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref
);
1160 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
1161 np
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1164 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
1170 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap
)) {
1171 /* Remap the page. */
1172 const struct page
*page
=
1173 skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1174 unsigned long pfn
= page_to_pfn(page
);
1175 void *vaddr
= page_address(page
);
1177 MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcl
, (unsigned long)vaddr
,
1178 mfn_pte(mfn
, PAGE_KERNEL
),
1181 mmu
->ptr
= ((u64
)mfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
)
1182 | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE
;
1186 set_phys_to_machine(pfn
, mfn
);
1188 __skb_queue_tail(&free_list
, skb
);
1192 dev_info(&np
->netdev
->dev
, "%s: %d xfer, %d noxfer, %d unused\n",
1193 __func__
, xfer
, noxfer
, unused
);
1196 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap
)) {
1197 /* Do all the remapping work and M2P updates. */
1198 MULTI_mmu_update(mcl
, np
->rx_mmu
, mmu
- np
->rx_mmu
,
1201 HYPERVISOR_multicall(np
->rx_mcl
, mcl
- np
->rx_mcl
);
1205 __skb_queue_purge(&free_list
);
1207 spin_unlock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1210 static void xennet_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
1212 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1213 xennet_release_tx_bufs(np
);
1214 xennet_release_rx_bufs(np
);
1215 gnttab_free_grant_references(np
->gref_tx_head
);
1216 gnttab_free_grant_references(np
->gref_rx_head
);
1219 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1220 netdev_features_t features
)
1222 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1225 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
) {
1226 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg",
1231 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1234 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) {
1235 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1236 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1240 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1246 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1247 netdev_features_t features
)
1249 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1250 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1251 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1257 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1259 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
1260 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1261 unsigned long flags
;
1263 spin_lock_irqsave(&np
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1265 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
))) {
1266 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev
);
1267 /* Under tx_lock: protects access to rx shared-ring indexes. */
1268 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&np
->rx
))
1269 napi_schedule(&np
->napi
);
1272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1277 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1278 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1280 xennet_interrupt(0, dev
);
1284 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1285 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1286 .ndo_uninit
= xennet_uninit
,
1287 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1288 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1289 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1290 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1291 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1292 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1293 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1294 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1295 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1296 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1300 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1303 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1304 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1306 netdev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct netfront_info
));
1308 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1310 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1313 spin_lock_init(&np
->tx_lock
);
1314 spin_lock_init(&np
->rx_lock
);
1316 skb_queue_head_init(&np
->rx_batch
);
1317 np
->rx_target
= RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET
;
1318 np
->rx_min_target
= RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET
;
1319 np
->rx_max_target
= RX_MAX_TARGET
;
1321 init_timer(&np
->rx_refill_timer
);
1322 np
->rx_refill_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)netdev
;
1323 np
->rx_refill_timer
.function
= rx_refill_timeout
;
1326 np
->stats
= alloc_percpu(struct netfront_stats
);
1327 if (np
->stats
== NULL
)
1330 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1331 np
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1332 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1333 skb_entry_set_link(&np
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1334 np
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1337 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1338 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1339 np
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1340 np
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1343 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1344 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(TX_MAX_TARGET
,
1345 &np
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1346 printk(KERN_ALERT
"#### netfront can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1348 goto exit_free_stats
;
1350 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1351 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(RX_MAX_TARGET
,
1352 &np
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1353 printk(KERN_ALERT
"#### netfront can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1358 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1360 netif_napi_add(netdev
, &np
->napi
, xennet_poll
, 64);
1361 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1363 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
| NETIF_F_TSO
;
1366 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1367 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1368 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1369 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1371 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1373 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev
, &xennet_ethtool_ops
);
1374 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1376 netif_set_gso_max_size(netdev
, XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
- MAX_TCP_HEADER
);
1378 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1380 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1385 gnttab_free_grant_references(np
->gref_tx_head
);
1387 free_percpu(np
->stats
);
1389 free_netdev(netdev
);
1390 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1394 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1395 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1396 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1398 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1399 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1402 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1403 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1405 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1406 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1407 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1408 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1412 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1413 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1415 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1417 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: register_netdev err=%d\n",
1422 err
= xennet_sysfs_addif(info
->netdev
);
1424 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1425 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: add sysfs failed err=%d\n",
1433 free_netdev(netdev
);
1434 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1438 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1440 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1441 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1442 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1445 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1447 /* Stop old i/f to prevent errors whilst we rebuild the state. */
1448 spin_lock_bh(&info
->rx_lock
);
1449 spin_lock_irq(&info
->tx_lock
);
1450 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1451 spin_unlock_irq(&info
->tx_lock
);
1452 spin_unlock_bh(&info
->rx_lock
);
1454 if (info
->netdev
->irq
)
1455 unbind_from_irqhandler(info
->netdev
->irq
, info
->netdev
);
1456 info
->evtchn
= info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1458 /* End access and free the pages */
1459 xennet_end_access(info
->tx_ring_ref
, info
->tx
.sring
);
1460 xennet_end_access(info
->rx_ring_ref
, info
->rx
.sring
);
1462 info
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1463 info
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1464 info
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1465 info
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1469 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1470 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1471 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1472 * rest of the kernel.
1474 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1476 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1478 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1480 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1484 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1486 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1489 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1491 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1493 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1494 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1495 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1506 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, struct netfront_info
*info
)
1508 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1509 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1511 struct net_device
*netdev
= info
->netdev
;
1513 info
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1514 info
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1515 info
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1516 info
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1519 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, netdev
->dev_addr
);
1521 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1525 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1528 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1531 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1532 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info
->tx
, txs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1534 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, virt_to_mfn(txs
));
1536 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1540 info
->tx_ring_ref
= err
;
1541 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1544 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1547 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1548 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info
->rx
, rxs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1550 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, virt_to_mfn(rxs
));
1552 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1555 info
->rx_ring_ref
= err
;
1557 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev
, &info
->evtchn
);
1561 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(info
->evtchn
, xennet_interrupt
,
1562 0, netdev
->name
, netdev
);
1572 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1573 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1574 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1576 const char *message
;
1577 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1580 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel. */
1581 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, info
);
1586 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1588 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1592 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1595 message
= "writing tx ring-ref";
1596 goto abort_transaction
;
1598 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1601 message
= "writing rx ring-ref";
1602 goto abort_transaction
;
1604 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
,
1605 "event-channel", "%u", info
->evtchn
);
1607 message
= "writing event-channel";
1608 goto abort_transaction
;
1611 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1614 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1615 goto abort_transaction
;
1618 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1620 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1621 goto abort_transaction
;
1624 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1626 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1627 goto abort_transaction
;
1630 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1632 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1633 goto abort_transaction
;
1636 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1640 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1647 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1648 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1650 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1655 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1657 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1658 int i
, requeue_idx
, err
;
1659 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1661 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
1662 unsigned int feature_rx_copy
;
1664 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1665 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy
);
1667 feature_rx_copy
= 0;
1669 if (!feature_rx_copy
) {
1671 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1675 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1680 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1683 spin_lock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1684 spin_lock_irq(&np
->tx_lock
);
1686 /* Step 1: Discard all pending TX packet fragments. */
1687 xennet_release_tx_bufs(np
);
1689 /* Step 2: Rebuild the RX buffer freelist and the RX ring itself. */
1690 for (requeue_idx
= 0, i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1692 const struct page
*page
;
1693 if (!np
->rx_skbs
[i
])
1696 skb
= np
->rx_skbs
[requeue_idx
] = xennet_get_rx_skb(np
, i
);
1697 ref
= np
->grant_rx_ref
[requeue_idx
] = xennet_get_rx_ref(np
, i
);
1698 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&np
->rx
, requeue_idx
);
1700 frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0];
1701 page
= skb_frag_page(frag
);
1702 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
1703 ref
, np
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
1704 pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page
)),
1707 req
->id
= requeue_idx
;
1712 np
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= requeue_idx
;
1715 * Step 3: All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1716 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1717 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1720 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1721 notify_remote_via_irq(np
->netdev
->irq
);
1722 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev
);
1723 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev
);
1725 spin_unlock_irq(&np
->tx_lock
);
1726 spin_unlock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1732 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
1734 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1735 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
1737 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1738 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
1740 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
1742 switch (backend_state
) {
1743 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
1744 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
1745 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
1746 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
1747 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
1748 case XenbusStateClosed
:
1751 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
1752 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
1754 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
1756 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
1759 case XenbusStateConnected
:
1760 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
1763 case XenbusStateClosing
:
1764 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
1769 static const struct xennet_stat
{
1770 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
1772 } xennet_stats
[] = {
1774 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
1775 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
1779 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
1781 switch (string_set
) {
1783 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
1789 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
1790 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
1792 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1795 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
1796 data
[i
] = *(unsigned long *)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
);
1799 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
1803 switch (stringset
) {
1805 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
1806 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
1807 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
1812 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
1814 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
1816 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
1817 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
1818 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
1822 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf_min(struct device
*dev
,
1823 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1825 struct net_device
*netdev
= to_net_dev(dev
);
1826 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1828 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", info
->rx_min_target
);
1831 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf_min(struct device
*dev
,
1832 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1833 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
1835 struct net_device
*netdev
= to_net_dev(dev
);
1836 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1838 unsigned long target
;
1840 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1843 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
1847 if (target
< RX_MIN_TARGET
)
1848 target
= RX_MIN_TARGET
;
1849 if (target
> RX_MAX_TARGET
)
1850 target
= RX_MAX_TARGET
;
1852 spin_lock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1853 if (target
> np
->rx_max_target
)
1854 np
->rx_max_target
= target
;
1855 np
->rx_min_target
= target
;
1856 if (target
> np
->rx_target
)
1857 np
->rx_target
= target
;
1859 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(netdev
);
1861 spin_unlock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1865 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf_max(struct device
*dev
,
1866 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1868 struct net_device
*netdev
= to_net_dev(dev
);
1869 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1871 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", info
->rx_max_target
);
1874 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf_max(struct device
*dev
,
1875 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1876 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
1878 struct net_device
*netdev
= to_net_dev(dev
);
1879 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1881 unsigned long target
;
1883 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1886 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
1890 if (target
< RX_MIN_TARGET
)
1891 target
= RX_MIN_TARGET
;
1892 if (target
> RX_MAX_TARGET
)
1893 target
= RX_MAX_TARGET
;
1895 spin_lock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1896 if (target
< np
->rx_min_target
)
1897 np
->rx_min_target
= target
;
1898 np
->rx_max_target
= target
;
1899 if (target
< np
->rx_target
)
1900 np
->rx_target
= target
;
1902 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(netdev
);
1904 spin_unlock_bh(&np
->rx_lock
);
1908 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf_cur(struct device
*dev
,
1909 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1911 struct net_device
*netdev
= to_net_dev(dev
);
1912 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1914 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", info
->rx_target
);
1917 static struct device_attribute xennet_attrs
[] = {
1918 __ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf_min
, store_rxbuf_min
),
1919 __ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf_max
, store_rxbuf_max
),
1920 __ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf_cur
, NULL
),
1923 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1928 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs
); i
++) {
1929 err
= device_create_file(&netdev
->dev
,
1938 device_remove_file(&netdev
->dev
, &xennet_attrs
[i
]);
1942 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1946 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs
); i
++)
1947 device_remove_file(&netdev
->dev
, &xennet_attrs
[i
]);
1950 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1952 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
1958 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1960 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1962 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1964 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1966 xennet_sysfs_delif(info
->netdev
);
1968 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1970 del_timer_sync(&info
->rx_refill_timer
);
1972 free_percpu(info
->stats
);
1974 free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1979 static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(netfront
, ,
1980 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
1981 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
1982 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
1983 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
1986 static int __init
netif_init(void)
1991 if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_platform_pci_unplug
)
1994 printk(KERN_INFO
"Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver.\n");
1996 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
1998 module_init(netif_init
);
2001 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2003 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2005 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2007 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2008 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2009 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2010 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");