2 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/netlink.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
32 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
41 static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy
[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
+1] = {
42 [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] = { .type
= NLA_NUL_STRING
,
43 .len
= CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
- 1},
44 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U16
},
45 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U8
},
46 [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
] = { .type
= NLA_NESTED
},
50 ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeouts
, struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
,
51 struct net
*net
, const struct nlattr
*attr
)
55 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj
)) {
56 struct nlattr
*tb
[l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
+1];
58 ret
= nla_parse_nested(tb
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
,
59 attr
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nla_policy
);
63 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj(tb
, net
, timeouts
);
68 static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
70 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
71 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
75 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
76 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
80 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] ||
81 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
82 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
83 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
86 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
87 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
88 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
90 list_for_each_entry(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
91 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
94 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
)
102 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
) {
103 /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
104 * different kind, sorry.
106 if (matching
->l3num
!= l3num
||
107 matching
->l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
)
110 return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching
->data
,
111 matching
->l4proto
, net
,
112 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
118 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
120 /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
121 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
126 timeout
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout
) +
127 l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
128 if (timeout
== NULL
) {
133 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout
->data
, l4proto
, net
,
134 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
138 strcpy(timeout
->name
, nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]));
139 timeout
->l3num
= l3num
;
140 timeout
->l4proto
= l4proto
;
141 atomic_set(&timeout
->refcnt
, 1);
142 list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout
->head
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
148 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
153 ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
, u32 seq
, u32 type
,
154 int event
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
156 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
157 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
158 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
159 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
= timeout
->l4proto
;
161 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
162 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
166 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
167 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
168 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
171 if (nla_put_string(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
, timeout
->name
) ||
172 nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(timeout
->l3num
)) ||
173 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, timeout
->l4proto
->l4proto
) ||
174 nla_put_be32(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE
,
175 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout
->refcnt
))))
176 goto nla_put_failure
;
178 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
179 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
182 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
183 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
185 goto nla_put_failure
;
187 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, &timeout
->data
);
189 goto nla_put_failure
;
191 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
199 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
204 ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
206 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
207 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *last
;
212 last
= (struct ctnl_timeout
*)cb
->args
[1];
217 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
224 if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
226 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
227 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
) < 0) {
228 cb
->args
[1] = (unsigned long)cur
;
238 static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
240 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
241 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
245 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
;
247 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_DUMP
) {
248 struct netlink_dump_control c
= {
249 .dump
= ctnl_timeout_dump
,
251 return netlink_dump_start(ctnl
, skb
, nlh
, &c
);
254 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
])
256 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
258 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
259 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
261 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
264 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
270 ret
= ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
272 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
273 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
);
278 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
283 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
284 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
289 static void untimeout(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*i
,
290 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
292 struct nf_conn
*ct
= nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(i
);
293 struct nf_conn_timeout
*timeout_ext
= nf_ct_timeout_find(ct
);
295 if (timeout_ext
&& (!timeout
|| timeout_ext
->timeout
== timeout
))
296 RCU_INIT_POINTER(timeout_ext
->timeout
, NULL
);
299 static void ctnl_untimeout(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
301 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*h
;
302 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*nn
;
303 unsigned int last_hsize
;
307 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
308 struct ct_pcpu
*pcpu
= per_cpu_ptr(net
->ct
.pcpu_lists
, cpu
);
310 spin_lock_bh(&pcpu
->lock
);
311 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h
, nn
, &pcpu
->unconfirmed
, hnnode
)
312 untimeout(h
, timeout
);
313 spin_unlock_bh(&pcpu
->lock
);
318 last_hsize
= nf_conntrack_htable_size
;
319 for (i
= 0; i
< last_hsize
; i
++) {
320 lock
= &nf_conntrack_locks
[i
% CONNTRACK_LOCKS
];
321 nf_conntrack_lock(lock
);
322 if (last_hsize
!= nf_conntrack_htable_size
) {
327 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h
, nn
, &nf_conntrack_hash
[i
], hnnode
)
328 untimeout(h
, timeout
);
334 /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
335 static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
339 /* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
340 * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
342 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&timeout
->refcnt
, 1, 0) == 1) {
343 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
344 list_del_rcu(&timeout
->head
);
345 nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout
->l4proto
);
346 ctnl_untimeout(net
, timeout
);
347 kfree_rcu(timeout
, rcu_head
);
354 static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
356 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
357 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
359 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *tmp
;
363 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]) {
364 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
,
366 ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
370 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
372 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
373 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
376 ret
= ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
385 static int cttimeout_default_set(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
387 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
388 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
392 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
393 unsigned int *timeouts
;
396 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
397 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
398 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
401 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
402 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
403 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
405 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
406 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
411 timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
413 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeouts
, l4proto
, net
,
414 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
418 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
421 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
426 cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
,
427 u32 seq
, u32 type
, int event
,
428 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
)
430 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
431 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
432 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
434 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
435 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
439 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
440 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
441 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
444 if (nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(l4proto
->l3proto
)) ||
445 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, l4proto
->l4proto
))
446 goto nla_put_failure
;
448 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
449 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
450 unsigned int *timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
453 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
454 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
456 goto nla_put_failure
;
458 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, timeouts
);
460 goto nla_put_failure
;
462 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
470 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
474 static int cttimeout_default_get(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
476 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
477 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
481 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
482 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
485 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] || !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
])
488 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
489 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
490 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
492 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
493 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
498 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
504 ret
= cttimeout_default_fill_info(net
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
506 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
507 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
,
514 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
, MSG_DONTWAIT
);
518 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
519 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
521 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
525 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
526 static struct ctnl_timeout
*
527 ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
529 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
532 list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
533 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
536 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE
))
539 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout
->refcnt
)) {
540 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
551 static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
553 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout
->refcnt
))
554 kfree_rcu(timeout
, rcu_head
);
556 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
558 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
560 static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb
[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
] = {
561 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
] = { .call
= cttimeout_new_timeout
,
562 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
563 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
564 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET
] = { .call
= cttimeout_get_timeout
,
565 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
566 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
567 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE
] = { .call
= cttimeout_del_timeout
,
568 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
569 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
570 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_set
,
571 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
572 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
573 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_get
,
574 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
575 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
578 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys
= {
579 .name
= "conntrack_timeout",
580 .subsys_id
= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
,
581 .cb_count
= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
585 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
);
587 static int __net_init
cttimeout_net_init(struct net
*net
)
589 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
594 static void __net_exit
cttimeout_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
596 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *tmp
;
598 ctnl_untimeout(net
, NULL
);
600 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
601 list_del_rcu(&cur
->head
);
602 nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur
->l4proto
);
604 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cur
->refcnt
))
605 kfree_rcu(cur
, rcu_head
);
609 static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops
= {
610 .init
= cttimeout_net_init
,
611 .exit
= cttimeout_net_exit
,
614 static int __init
cttimeout_init(void)
618 ret
= register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
622 ret
= nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys
);
624 pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
628 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
629 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, ctnl_timeout_find_get
);
630 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, ctnl_timeout_put
);
631 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
635 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
639 static void __exit
cttimeout_exit(void)
641 pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
643 nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys
);
645 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
646 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
647 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, NULL
);
648 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, NULL
);
650 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
653 module_init(cttimeout_init
);
654 module_exit(cttimeout_exit
);