ext2: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / Makefile
blob39019c9d205c20ae7feffe51176234a699def004
1 VERSION = 4
2 PATCHLEVEL = 4
3 SUBLEVEL = 113
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15 # o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
18 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
19 unexport LC_ALL
20 LC_COLLATE=C
21 LC_NUMERIC=C
22 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
25 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
27 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28 # to get the ordering right.
30 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36 # is now up to date.
38 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41 # prepare rule.
43 # Beautify output
44 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
50 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
53 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
58 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
61 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
63 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
66 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
69 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
71 endif
72 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74 endif
76 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79 else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82 endif
84 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85 # commands
87 ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88 ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90 endif
91 else # make-3.8x
92 ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
93 quiet=silent_
94 endif
95 endif
97 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
99 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102 # 1) O=
103 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
105 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107 # where the output files shall be placed.
108 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109 # make
111 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112 # variable.
114 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
115 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
116 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
118 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
120 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122 endif
124 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
125 PHONY := _all
126 _all:
128 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
129 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
131 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
132 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
133 endif
135 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
137 # check that the output directory actually exists
138 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
139 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
140 && /bin/pwd)
141 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
142 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
144 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
146 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
149 sub-make: FORCE
150 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
151 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
153 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
154 skip-makefile := 1
155 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
156 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
158 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
159 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
161 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
162 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
163 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
164 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
166 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
167 # C compilation.
169 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
170 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
171 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
173 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
174 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
176 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
177 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
178 endif
179 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
180 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
181 endif
183 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
184 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
185 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
186 ifdef SUBDIRS
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
188 endif
190 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
191 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
192 endif
194 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
195 # but instead _all depend on modules
196 PHONY += all
197 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
198 _all: all
199 else
200 _all: modules
201 endif
203 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
204 # building in the source tree
205 srctree := .
206 else
207 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
208 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
209 srctree := ..
210 else
211 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
212 endif
213 endif
214 objtree := .
215 src := $(srctree)
216 obj := $(objtree)
218 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
220 export srctree objtree VPATH
222 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
223 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
224 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
225 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
226 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
228 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
229 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
230 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
231 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
232 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
233 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
235 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
236 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
238 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
239 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
240 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
241 # make ARCH=ia64
242 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
243 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
245 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
246 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
247 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
248 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
249 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
250 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
251 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
252 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
253 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
254 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
255 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
256 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
258 # Architecture as present in compile.h
259 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
260 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
262 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
263 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
264 SRCARCH := x86
265 endif
266 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
267 SRCARCH := x86
268 endif
270 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
271 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
272 SRCARCH := sparc
273 endif
274 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
275 SRCARCH := sparc
276 endif
278 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
279 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
280 SRCARCH := sh
281 endif
283 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
284 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
285 SRCARCH := tile
286 endif
287 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
288 SRCARCH := tile
289 endif
291 # Where to locate arch specific headers
292 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
294 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
295 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
297 # SHELL used by kbuild
298 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
299 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
300 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
302 HOSTCC = gcc
303 HOSTCXX = g++
304 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
305 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
307 ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
308 HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
309 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
310 endif
312 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
313 # Normally, just do built-in.
315 KBUILD_MODULES :=
316 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
318 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
319 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
320 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
321 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
323 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
324 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
325 endif
327 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
328 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
329 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
331 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333 endif
335 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
336 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
337 endif
339 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
340 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
342 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
343 scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
344 include scripts/Kbuild.include
346 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
347 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
348 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
349 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
350 CPP = $(CC) -E
351 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
352 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
353 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
354 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
355 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
356 AWK = awk
357 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
358 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
359 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
360 PERL = perl
361 PYTHON = python
362 CHECK = sparse
364 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
365 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
366 CFLAGS_MODULE =
367 AFLAGS_MODULE =
368 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
369 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
370 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
371 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
374 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
375 USERINCLUDE := \
376 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
377 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
378 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
379 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
380 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
382 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
383 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
384 LINUXINCLUDE := \
385 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
386 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
387 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
388 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
389 -Iinclude \
390 $(USERINCLUDE)
392 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
394 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
395 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
396 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
397 -Wno-format-security \
398 -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
401 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
402 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
403 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
404 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
405 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
406 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
408 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
409 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
410 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
412 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
413 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
414 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
415 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
416 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
418 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
419 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASAN
420 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
421 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
422 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
423 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
425 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
426 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
427 # even be read-only.
428 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
430 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
432 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
433 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
434 -prune -o
435 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
436 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
438 # ===========================================================================
439 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
441 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
442 PHONY += scripts_basic
443 scripts_basic:
444 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
445 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
447 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
448 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
450 PHONY += outputmakefile
451 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
452 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
453 # output directory.
454 outputmakefile:
455 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
456 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
457 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
458 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
459 endif
461 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
462 PHONY += asm-generic
463 asm-generic:
464 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
465 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
466 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
467 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
469 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
470 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
471 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
472 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
473 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
474 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
475 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
477 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
478 old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
480 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
481 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
482 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
483 kernelversion %src-pkg
485 config-targets := 0
486 mixed-targets := 0
487 dot-config := 1
489 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
490 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
491 dot-config := 0
492 endif
493 endif
495 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
496 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
497 config-targets := 1
498 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
499 mixed-targets := 1
500 endif
501 endif
502 endif
503 # install and module_install need also be processed one by one
504 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
505 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
506 mixed-targets := 1
507 endif
508 endif
510 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
511 # ===========================================================================
512 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
513 # Handle them one by one.
515 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
517 $(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
520 __build_one_by_one:
521 $(Q)set -e; \
522 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
523 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
524 done
526 else
527 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
528 # ===========================================================================
529 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
530 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
532 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
533 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
534 # used for 'make defconfig'
535 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
536 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
538 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
539 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
541 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
542 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
544 else
545 # ===========================================================================
546 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
547 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
549 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
550 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
551 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
552 # in parallel
553 PHONY += scripts
554 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
555 asm-generic
556 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
558 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
559 init-y := init/
560 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
561 net-y := net/
562 libs-y := lib/
563 core-y := usr/
564 virt-y := virt/
565 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
567 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
568 # Read in config
569 -include include/config/auto.conf
571 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
572 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
573 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
574 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
576 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
577 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
579 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
580 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
581 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
582 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
583 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
584 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
585 else
586 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
587 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
588 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
590 include/config/auto.conf:
591 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
592 echo >&2; \
593 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
594 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
595 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
596 echo >&2 ; \
597 /bin/false)
599 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
601 else
602 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
603 include/config/auto.conf: ;
604 endif # $(dot-config)
606 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
607 # command line.
608 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
609 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
610 all: vmlinux
612 # The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
613 # values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
614 ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
615 ARCH_AFLAGS :=
616 ARCH_CFLAGS :=
617 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
619 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
620 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
621 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
622 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
623 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
624 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
626 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
627 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
628 else
629 ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
630 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
631 else
632 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
633 endif
634 endif
636 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
637 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
639 # check for 'asm goto'
640 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
641 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
642 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
643 endif
645 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
646 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
647 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
648 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
649 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
650 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
651 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
652 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
653 endif
655 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
656 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
657 endif
659 # Handle stack protector mode.
661 # Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
662 # .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
663 # if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
664 # could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
665 # the option to something that was supported.
667 # Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
668 # flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
669 # security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
670 # selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
672 # The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
673 # to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
674 # kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
676 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
677 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
678 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
679 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
680 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
681 endif
682 else
683 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
684 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
685 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
686 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
687 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
688 endif
689 else
690 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
691 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
692 endif
693 endif
694 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
696 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
697 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
698 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
699 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
700 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
701 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
702 # Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
703 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
704 # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
705 # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
706 # See modpost pattern 2
707 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
708 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
709 else
711 # These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
712 # Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.build)
713 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
714 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
715 endif
717 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
718 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
719 else
720 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
721 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
722 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
723 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
724 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
725 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
726 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
727 endif
728 endif
730 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
732 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
733 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
734 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
735 else
736 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
737 endif
738 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
739 endif
740 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
741 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
742 endif
744 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
745 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
746 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
747 endif
749 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
750 ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
751 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
752 endif
753 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
754 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
755 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
756 endif
757 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
758 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
759 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
760 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
761 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
762 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
763 endif
764 endif
765 endif
767 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
768 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
769 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
770 endif
772 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
773 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
774 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
776 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
777 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
779 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
780 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
782 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
783 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
785 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
786 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
788 # conserve stack if available
789 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
791 # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
792 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
794 # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
795 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
797 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
798 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
800 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
801 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
803 include scripts/Makefile.kasan
804 include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
806 # Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
807 # last assignments
808 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
809 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
810 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
812 # Use --build-id when available.
813 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
814 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
815 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
816 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
818 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
819 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
820 endif
822 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
823 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
824 # set in the environment
825 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
826 # this default value
827 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
830 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
831 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
832 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
835 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
836 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
837 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
839 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
842 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
843 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
844 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
847 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
848 export MODLIB
851 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
852 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
853 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
854 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
856 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
857 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
858 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
859 else
860 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
861 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
862 else
863 mod_strip_cmd = true
864 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
865 export mod_strip_cmd
867 # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
868 # after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
869 # or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
871 mod_compress_cmd = true
872 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
873 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
874 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
875 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
876 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
877 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
878 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
879 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
880 export mod_compress_cmd
882 # Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
883 # This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
885 INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
886 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
887 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
888 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
889 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
890 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
891 # do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
892 # choose a sane default compression above.
893 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
895 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
896 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
898 mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
899 else
900 mod_sign_cmd = true
901 endif
902 export mod_sign_cmd
905 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
906 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
908 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
909 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
910 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
912 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
913 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
915 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
916 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
917 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
918 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
919 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
920 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
921 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
922 virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
924 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
925 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
926 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
927 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
928 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
929 # used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
930 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
932 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
934 # Final link of vmlinux
935 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
936 quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
938 # Include targets which we want to
939 # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
940 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
941 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
942 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
943 endif
944 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
945 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
946 endif
947 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
948 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
949 endif
950 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
951 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
952 endif
953 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
955 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
956 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
957 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
959 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
960 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
961 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
962 # make menuconfig etc.
963 # Error messages still appears in the original language
965 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
966 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
967 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
969 define filechk_kernel.release
970 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
971 endef
973 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
974 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
975 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
978 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
979 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
980 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
981 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
982 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
984 # Listed in dependency order
985 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
987 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
988 # and if so do:
989 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
990 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
991 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
992 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
993 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
994 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
995 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
996 /bin/false; \
998 endif
1000 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
1001 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1003 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1004 include/config/auto.conf
1005 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1007 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1009 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
1010 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1012 # All the preparing..
1013 prepare: prepare0
1015 # Generate some files
1016 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1018 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1019 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1021 uts_len := 64
1022 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1023 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1024 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1025 exit 1; \
1026 fi; \
1027 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1028 endef
1030 define filechk_version.h
1031 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1032 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1033 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1034 endef
1036 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1037 $(call filechk,version.h)
1038 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1040 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1041 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1043 PHONY += headerdep
1044 headerdep:
1045 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1046 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1048 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1049 # Firmware install
1050 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1051 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1053 PHONY += firmware_install
1054 firmware_install: FORCE
1055 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1056 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1058 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1059 # Kernel headers
1061 #Default location for installed headers
1062 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1064 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1065 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1067 PHONY += archheaders
1068 archheaders:
1070 PHONY += archscripts
1071 archscripts:
1073 PHONY += __headers
1074 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
1075 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1077 PHONY += headers_install_all
1078 headers_install_all:
1079 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1081 PHONY += headers_install
1082 headers_install: __headers
1083 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1084 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1085 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1086 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
1088 PHONY += headers_check_all
1089 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1090 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1092 PHONY += headers_check
1093 headers_check: headers_install
1094 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1095 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1097 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1098 # Kernel selftest
1100 PHONY += kselftest
1101 kselftest:
1102 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1104 kselftest-clean:
1105 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1107 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108 # Modules
1110 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1112 # By default, build modules as well
1114 all: modules
1116 # Build modules
1118 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1119 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1120 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1122 PHONY += modules
1123 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1124 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1125 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1126 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1127 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1129 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1130 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1132 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1133 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1136 # Target to prepare building external modules
1137 PHONY += modules_prepare
1138 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1140 # Target to install modules
1141 PHONY += modules_install
1142 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1144 PHONY += _modinst_
1145 _modinst_:
1146 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1147 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1148 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1149 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1150 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1151 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1152 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1154 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1155 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1156 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1158 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1159 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1160 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1161 PHONY += _modinst_post
1162 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1163 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1164 $(call cmd,depmod)
1166 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1167 PHONY += modules_sign
1168 modules_sign:
1169 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1170 endif
1172 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1174 # Modules not configured
1175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177 modules modules_install: FORCE
1178 @echo >&2
1179 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1180 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1181 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1182 @echo >&2
1183 @exit 1
1185 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1188 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1189 # make clean Delete most generated files
1190 # Leave enough to build external modules
1191 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1192 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1194 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1195 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1197 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1198 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1199 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1200 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1201 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1202 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1203 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1204 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1206 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1208 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1209 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1210 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1212 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1213 $(clean-dirs):
1214 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1216 vmlinuxclean:
1217 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1219 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1221 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1223 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1224 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1225 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1227 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1228 $(mrproper-dirs):
1229 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1231 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1232 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1233 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1235 # distclean
1237 PHONY += distclean
1239 distclean: mrproper
1240 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1241 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1242 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1243 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1244 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1247 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1248 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1249 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1250 package-dir := scripts/package
1252 %src-pkg: FORCE
1253 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1254 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1255 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1256 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1257 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1260 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1261 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1263 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1264 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1265 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1266 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1268 help:
1269 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1270 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1271 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1272 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1273 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1274 @echo ''
1275 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1276 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1277 @echo ''
1278 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1279 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1280 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1281 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1282 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1283 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1284 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1285 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1286 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1287 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1288 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1289 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1290 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1291 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1292 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1293 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1294 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1295 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1296 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1297 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1298 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1299 echo ''
1300 @echo 'Static analysers'
1301 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1302 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1303 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1304 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1305 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1306 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1307 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1308 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1309 @echo ''
1310 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1311 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1312 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1313 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1314 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1315 @echo ''
1316 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1317 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1318 @echo ''
1319 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1320 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1321 @echo ''
1322 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1323 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1324 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1325 @echo ''
1326 @$(if $(boards), \
1327 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1328 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1329 echo '')
1330 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1331 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1332 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1333 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1334 echo '')
1336 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1337 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1338 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1339 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1340 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1341 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1342 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1343 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1344 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1345 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1346 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1347 @echo ''
1348 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1349 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1352 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1354 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1356 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1358 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1359 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1360 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1361 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1362 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1363 echo '')
1366 # Documentation targets
1367 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1368 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1369 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1370 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1372 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1375 # External module support.
1376 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1377 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1378 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1379 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1380 # be used.
1382 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1383 # modules.
1384 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1385 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1386 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1387 # make M=dir modules_install
1388 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1389 # Assumes install directory is already created
1391 # We are always building modules
1392 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1393 PHONY += crmodverdir
1394 crmodverdir:
1395 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1397 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1398 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1399 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1400 echo; \
1401 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1402 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1403 echo )
1405 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1406 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1407 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1408 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1410 modules: $(module-dirs)
1411 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1412 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1414 PHONY += modules_install
1415 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1417 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1418 PHONY += _emodinst_
1419 _emodinst_:
1420 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1421 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1423 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1424 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1425 $(call cmd,depmod)
1427 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1429 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1430 $(clean-dirs):
1431 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1433 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1434 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1436 help:
1437 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1438 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1439 @echo ''
1440 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1441 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1442 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1443 @echo ''
1445 # Dummies...
1446 PHONY += prepare scripts
1447 prepare: ;
1448 scripts: ;
1449 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1451 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1452 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1453 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1454 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1455 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1456 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1457 -o -name '*.dwo' \
1458 -o -name '*.su' \
1459 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1460 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1461 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1462 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1464 # Generate tags for editors
1465 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1466 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1467 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1469 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1470 $(call cmd,tags)
1472 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1473 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1475 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1477 includecheck:
1478 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1479 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1480 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1482 versioncheck:
1483 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1484 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1485 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1487 coccicheck:
1488 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1490 namespacecheck:
1491 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1493 export_report:
1494 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1496 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1497 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1499 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1501 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1502 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1503 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1504 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1505 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1506 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1507 else
1508 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1509 endif
1510 checkstack:
1511 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1512 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1514 kernelrelease:
1515 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1517 kernelversion:
1518 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1520 image_name:
1521 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1523 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1524 tools/: FORCE
1525 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1526 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1528 tools/%: FORCE
1529 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1530 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1532 # Single targets
1533 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1534 # Single targets are compatible with:
1535 # - build with mixed source and output
1536 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1537 # - external modules
1539 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1540 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1542 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1543 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1544 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1545 else
1546 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1547 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1548 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1549 endif
1551 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1552 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1553 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1554 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1555 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1556 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1557 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1558 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1559 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1560 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1561 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1563 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1564 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1566 # Modules
1567 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1568 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1569 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1570 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1571 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1572 Documentation/: headers_install
1573 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1574 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1575 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1576 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1577 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1578 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1579 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1580 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1581 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1583 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1584 # ===========================================================================
1586 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1587 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1589 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1590 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1592 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1593 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1594 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1595 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1597 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1598 # clean it up only when building all modules
1599 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1600 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1602 # read all saved command lines
1604 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1605 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1607 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1608 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1609 include $(cmd_files)
1610 endif
1612 endif # skip-makefile
1614 PHONY += FORCE
1615 FORCE:
1617 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1618 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1619 .PHONY: $(PHONY)