Merge branch 'r6040-next'
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / scsi / storvsc_drv.c
blob3ddcabb790a892f5383379f985b8b26ff7bd76c0
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 * Authors:
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
35 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 * All wire protocol details (storage protocol between the guest and the host)
49 * are consolidated here.
51 * Begin protocol definitions.
55 * Version history:
56 * V1 Beta: 0.1
57 * V1 RC < 2008/1/31: 1.0
58 * V1 RC > 2008/1/31: 2.0
59 * Win7: 4.2
60 * Win8: 5.1
61 * Win8.1: 6.0
62 * Win10: 6.2
65 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(MAJOR_, MINOR_) ((((MAJOR_) & 0xff) << 8) | \
66 (((MINOR_) & 0xff)))
68 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN6 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(2, 0)
69 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN7 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(4, 2)
70 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(5, 1)
71 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(6, 0)
72 #define VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION(6, 2)
74 /* Packet structure describing virtual storage requests. */
75 enum vstor_packet_operation {
76 VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO = 1,
77 VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVE_DEVICE = 2,
78 VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTE_SRB = 3,
79 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_LUN = 4,
80 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_ADAPTER = 5,
81 VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_BUS = 6,
82 VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGIN_INITIALIZATION = 7,
83 VSTOR_OPERATION_END_INITIALIZATION = 8,
84 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 9,
85 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROPERTIES = 10,
86 VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS = 11,
87 VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA = 12,
88 VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_SUB_CHANNELS = 13,
89 VSTOR_OPERATION_MAXIMUM = 13
93 * WWN packet for Fibre Channel HBA
96 struct hv_fc_wwn_packet {
97 u8 primary_active;
98 u8 reserved1[3];
99 u8 primary_port_wwn[8];
100 u8 primary_node_wwn[8];
101 u8 secondary_port_wwn[8];
102 u8 secondary_node_wwn[8];
108 * SRB Flag Bits
111 #define SRB_FLAGS_QUEUE_ACTION_ENABLE 0x00000002
112 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_DISCONNECT 0x00000004
113 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_SYNCH_TRANSFER 0x00000008
114 #define SRB_FLAGS_BYPASS_FROZEN_QUEUE 0x00000010
115 #define SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_AUTOSENSE 0x00000020
116 #define SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN 0x00000040
117 #define SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT 0x00000080
118 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_DATA_TRANSFER 0x00000000
119 #define SRB_FLAGS_UNSPECIFIED_DIRECTION (SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN | SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT)
120 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_QUEUE_FREEZE 0x00000100
121 #define SRB_FLAGS_ADAPTER_CACHE_ENABLE 0x00000200
122 #define SRB_FLAGS_FREE_SENSE_BUFFER 0x00000400
125 * This flag indicates the request is part of the workflow for processing a D3.
127 #define SRB_FLAGS_D3_PROCESSING 0x00000800
128 #define SRB_FLAGS_IS_ACTIVE 0x00010000
129 #define SRB_FLAGS_ALLOCATED_FROM_ZONE 0x00020000
130 #define SRB_FLAGS_SGLIST_FROM_POOL 0x00040000
131 #define SRB_FLAGS_BYPASS_LOCKED_QUEUE 0x00080000
132 #define SRB_FLAGS_NO_KEEP_AWAKE 0x00100000
133 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_ALLOCSENSE 0x00200000
134 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_SENSEHASPORT 0x00400000
135 #define SRB_FLAGS_DONT_START_NEXT_PACKET 0x00800000
136 #define SRB_FLAGS_PORT_DRIVER_RESERVED 0x0F000000
137 #define SRB_FLAGS_CLASS_DRIVER_RESERVED 0xF0000000
141 * Platform neutral description of a scsi request -
142 * this remains the same across the write regardless of 32/64 bit
143 * note: it's patterned off the SCSI_PASS_THROUGH structure
145 #define STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN 0x10
147 #define POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x14
148 #define PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x12
150 #define STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE 0x14
151 #define STORVSC_MAX_BUF_LEN_WITH_PADDING 0x14
154 * Sense buffer size changed in win8; have a run-time
155 * variable to track the size we should use. This value will
156 * likely change during protocol negotiation but it is valid
157 * to start by assuming pre-Win8.
159 static int sense_buffer_size = PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE;
162 * The storage protocol version is determined during the
163 * initial exchange with the host. It will indicate which
164 * storage functionality is available in the host.
166 static int vmstor_proto_version;
168 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_NONE 0
169 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR 1
170 #define STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN 2
172 static int logging_level = STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR;
173 module_param(logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(logging_level,
175 "Logging level, 0 - None, 1 - Error (default), 2 - Warning.");
177 static inline bool do_logging(int level)
179 return logging_level >= level;
182 #define storvsc_log(dev, level, fmt, ...) \
183 do { \
184 if (do_logging(level)) \
185 dev_warn(&(dev)->device, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
186 } while (0)
188 struct vmscsi_win8_extension {
190 * The following were added in Windows 8
192 u16 reserve;
193 u8 queue_tag;
194 u8 queue_action;
195 u32 srb_flags;
196 u32 time_out_value;
197 u32 queue_sort_ey;
198 } __packed;
200 struct vmscsi_request {
201 u16 length;
202 u8 srb_status;
203 u8 scsi_status;
205 u8 port_number;
206 u8 path_id;
207 u8 target_id;
208 u8 lun;
210 u8 cdb_length;
211 u8 sense_info_length;
212 u8 data_in;
213 u8 reserved;
215 u32 data_transfer_length;
217 union {
218 u8 cdb[STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN];
219 u8 sense_data[STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE];
220 u8 reserved_array[STORVSC_MAX_BUF_LEN_WITH_PADDING];
223 * The following was added in win8.
225 struct vmscsi_win8_extension win8_extension;
227 } __attribute((packed));
231 * The size of the vmscsi_request has changed in win8. The
232 * additional size is because of new elements added to the
233 * structure. These elements are valid only when we are talking
234 * to a win8 host.
235 * Track the correction to size we need to apply. This value
236 * will likely change during protocol negotiation but it is
237 * valid to start by assuming pre-Win8.
239 static int vmscsi_size_delta = sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension);
242 * The list of storage protocols in order of preference.
244 struct vmstor_protocol {
245 int protocol_version;
246 int sense_buffer_size;
247 int vmscsi_size_delta;
251 static const struct vmstor_protocol vmstor_protocols[] = {
253 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10,
254 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
258 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1,
259 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
263 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8,
264 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
268 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN7,
269 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
270 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension),
273 VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN6,
274 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
275 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension),
281 * This structure is sent during the intialization phase to get the different
282 * properties of the channel.
285 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL 0x1
287 struct vmstorage_channel_properties {
288 u32 reserved;
289 u16 max_channel_cnt;
290 u16 reserved1;
292 u32 flags;
293 u32 max_transfer_bytes;
295 u64 reserved2;
296 } __packed;
298 /* This structure is sent during the storage protocol negotiations. */
299 struct vmstorage_protocol_version {
300 /* Major (MSW) and minor (LSW) version numbers. */
301 u16 major_minor;
304 * Revision number is auto-incremented whenever this file is changed
305 * (See FILL_VMSTOR_REVISION macro above). Mismatch does not
306 * definitely indicate incompatibility--but it does indicate mismatched
307 * builds.
308 * This is only used on the windows side. Just set it to 0.
310 u16 revision;
311 } __packed;
313 /* Channel Property Flags */
314 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_REMOVABLE_FLAG 0x1
315 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_EMULATED_IDE_FLAG 0x2
317 struct vstor_packet {
318 /* Requested operation type */
319 enum vstor_packet_operation operation;
321 /* Flags - see below for values */
322 u32 flags;
324 /* Status of the request returned from the server side. */
325 u32 status;
327 /* Data payload area */
328 union {
330 * Structure used to forward SCSI commands from the
331 * client to the server.
333 struct vmscsi_request vm_srb;
335 /* Structure used to query channel properties. */
336 struct vmstorage_channel_properties storage_channel_properties;
338 /* Used during version negotiations. */
339 struct vmstorage_protocol_version version;
341 /* Fibre channel address packet */
342 struct hv_fc_wwn_packet wwn_packet;
344 /* Number of sub-channels to create */
345 u16 sub_channel_count;
347 /* This will be the maximum of the union members */
348 u8 buffer[0x34];
350 } __packed;
353 * Packet Flags:
355 * This flag indicates that the server should send back a completion for this
356 * packet.
359 #define REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG 0x1
361 /* Matches Windows-end */
362 enum storvsc_request_type {
363 WRITE_TYPE = 0,
364 READ_TYPE,
365 UNKNOWN_TYPE,
369 * SRB status codes and masks; a subset of the codes used here.
372 #define SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID 0x80
373 #define SRB_STATUS_QUEUE_FROZEN 0x40
374 #define SRB_STATUS_INVALID_LUN 0x20
375 #define SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x01
376 #define SRB_STATUS_ABORTED 0x02
377 #define SRB_STATUS_ERROR 0x04
379 #define SRB_STATUS(status) \
380 (status & ~(SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID | SRB_STATUS_QUEUE_FROZEN))
382 * This is the end of Protocol specific defines.
385 static int storvsc_ringbuffer_size = (256 * PAGE_SIZE);
386 static u32 max_outstanding_req_per_channel;
388 static int storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel = 4;
390 module_param(storvsc_ringbuffer_size, int, S_IRUGO);
391 MODULE_PARM_DESC(storvsc_ringbuffer_size, "Ring buffer size (bytes)");
393 module_param(storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel, int, S_IRUGO);
394 MODULE_PARM_DESC(storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel, "Ratio of VCPUs to subchannels");
396 * Timeout in seconds for all devices managed by this driver.
398 static int storvsc_timeout = 180;
400 static int msft_blist_flags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES;
402 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
403 static struct scsi_transport_template *fc_transport_template;
404 #endif
406 static void storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context);
408 #define STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 255
409 #define STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS 2
410 #define STORVSC_MAX_CHANNELS 8
412 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 255
413 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_TARGETS 128
414 #define STORVSC_FC_MAX_CHANNELS 8
416 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET 64
417 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS 1
418 #define STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS 1
420 struct storvsc_cmd_request {
421 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
423 struct hv_device *device;
425 /* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
426 struct completion wait_event;
428 struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer mpb;
429 struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *payload;
430 u32 payload_sz;
432 struct vstor_packet vstor_packet;
436 /* A storvsc device is a device object that contains a vmbus channel */
437 struct storvsc_device {
438 struct hv_device *device;
440 bool destroy;
441 bool drain_notify;
442 bool open_sub_channel;
443 atomic_t num_outstanding_req;
444 struct Scsi_Host *host;
446 wait_queue_head_t waiting_to_drain;
449 * Each unique Port/Path/Target represents 1 channel ie scsi
450 * controller. In reality, the pathid, targetid is always 0
451 * and the port is set by us
453 unsigned int port_number;
454 unsigned char path_id;
455 unsigned char target_id;
458 * Max I/O, the device can support.
460 u32 max_transfer_bytes;
461 /* Used for vsc/vsp channel reset process */
462 struct storvsc_cmd_request init_request;
463 struct storvsc_cmd_request reset_request;
465 * Currently active port and node names for FC devices.
467 u64 node_name;
468 u64 port_name;
471 struct hv_host_device {
472 struct hv_device *dev;
473 unsigned int port;
474 unsigned char path;
475 unsigned char target;
478 struct storvsc_scan_work {
479 struct work_struct work;
480 struct Scsi_Host *host;
481 u8 lun;
482 u8 tgt_id;
485 static void storvsc_device_scan(struct work_struct *work)
487 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk;
488 struct scsi_device *sdev;
490 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work);
492 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(wrk->host, 0, wrk->tgt_id, wrk->lun);
493 if (!sdev)
494 goto done;
495 scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
496 scsi_device_put(sdev);
498 done:
499 kfree(wrk);
502 static void storvsc_host_scan(struct work_struct *work)
504 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk;
505 struct Scsi_Host *host;
506 struct scsi_device *sdev;
508 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work);
509 host = wrk->host;
512 * Before scanning the host, first check to see if any of the
513 * currrently known devices have been hot removed. We issue a
514 * "unit ready" command against all currently known devices.
515 * This I/O will result in an error for devices that have been
516 * removed. As part of handling the I/O error, we remove the device.
518 * When a LUN is added or removed, the host sends us a signal to
519 * scan the host. Thus we are forced to discover the LUNs that
520 * may have been removed this way.
522 mutex_lock(&host->scan_mutex);
523 shost_for_each_device(sdev, host)
524 scsi_test_unit_ready(sdev, 1, 1, NULL);
525 mutex_unlock(&host->scan_mutex);
527 * Now scan the host to discover LUNs that may have been added.
529 scsi_scan_host(host);
531 kfree(wrk);
534 static void storvsc_remove_lun(struct work_struct *work)
536 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk;
537 struct scsi_device *sdev;
539 wrk = container_of(work, struct storvsc_scan_work, work);
540 if (!scsi_host_get(wrk->host))
541 goto done;
543 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(wrk->host, 0, wrk->tgt_id, wrk->lun);
545 if (sdev) {
546 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
547 scsi_device_put(sdev);
549 scsi_host_put(wrk->host);
551 done:
552 kfree(wrk);
557 * We can get incoming messages from the host that are not in response to
558 * messages that we have sent out. An example of this would be messages
559 * received by the guest to notify dynamic addition/removal of LUNs. To
560 * deal with potential race conditions where the driver may be in the
561 * midst of being unloaded when we might receive an unsolicited message
562 * from the host, we have implemented a mechanism to gurantee sequential
563 * consistency:
565 * 1) Once the device is marked as being destroyed, we will fail all
566 * outgoing messages.
567 * 2) We permit incoming messages when the device is being destroyed,
568 * only to properly account for messages already sent out.
571 static inline struct storvsc_device *get_out_stor_device(
572 struct hv_device *device)
574 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
576 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device);
578 if (stor_device && stor_device->destroy)
579 stor_device = NULL;
581 return stor_device;
585 static inline void storvsc_wait_to_drain(struct storvsc_device *dev)
587 dev->drain_notify = true;
588 wait_event(dev->waiting_to_drain,
589 atomic_read(&dev->num_outstanding_req) == 0);
590 dev->drain_notify = false;
593 static inline struct storvsc_device *get_in_stor_device(
594 struct hv_device *device)
596 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
598 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device);
600 if (!stor_device)
601 goto get_in_err;
604 * If the device is being destroyed; allow incoming
605 * traffic only to cleanup outstanding requests.
608 if (stor_device->destroy &&
609 (atomic_read(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req) == 0))
610 stor_device = NULL;
612 get_in_err:
613 return stor_device;
617 static void handle_sc_creation(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc)
619 struct hv_device *device = new_sc->primary_channel->device_obj;
620 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
621 struct vmstorage_channel_properties props;
623 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device);
624 if (!stor_device)
625 return;
627 if (stor_device->open_sub_channel == false)
628 return;
630 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties));
632 vmbus_open(new_sc,
633 storvsc_ringbuffer_size,
634 storvsc_ringbuffer_size,
635 (void *)&props,
636 sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties),
637 storvsc_on_channel_callback, new_sc);
640 static void handle_multichannel_storage(struct hv_device *device, int max_chns)
642 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
643 int num_cpus = num_online_cpus();
644 int num_sc;
645 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request;
646 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
647 int ret, t;
649 num_sc = ((max_chns > num_cpus) ? num_cpus : max_chns);
650 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device);
651 if (!stor_device)
652 return;
654 request = &stor_device->init_request;
655 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
657 stor_device->open_sub_channel = true;
659 * Establish a handler for dealing with subchannels.
661 vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(device->channel, handle_sc_creation);
664 * Check to see if sub-channels have already been created. This
665 * can happen when this driver is re-loaded after unloading.
668 if (vmbus_are_subchannels_present(device->channel))
669 return;
671 stor_device->open_sub_channel = false;
673 * Request the host to create sub-channels.
675 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request));
676 init_completion(&request->wait_event);
677 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_SUB_CHANNELS;
678 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
679 vstor_packet->sub_channel_count = num_sc;
681 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet,
682 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
683 vmscsi_size_delta),
684 (unsigned long)request,
685 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
686 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
688 if (ret != 0)
689 return;
691 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 10*HZ);
692 if (t == 0)
693 return;
695 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO ||
696 vstor_packet->status != 0)
697 return;
700 * Now that we created the sub-channels, invoke the check; this
701 * may trigger the callback.
703 stor_device->open_sub_channel = true;
704 vmbus_are_subchannels_present(device->channel);
707 static void cache_wwn(struct storvsc_device *stor_device,
708 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet)
711 * Cache the currently active port and node ww names.
713 if (vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_active) {
714 stor_device->node_name =
715 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_node_wwn);
716 stor_device->port_name =
717 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.primary_port_wwn);
718 } else {
719 stor_device->node_name =
720 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.secondary_node_wwn);
721 stor_device->port_name =
722 wwn_to_u64(vstor_packet->wwn_packet.secondary_port_wwn);
727 static int storvsc_execute_vstor_op(struct hv_device *device,
728 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request,
729 bool status_check)
731 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
732 int ret, t;
734 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
736 init_completion(&request->wait_event);
737 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
739 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet,
740 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
741 vmscsi_size_delta),
742 (unsigned long)request,
743 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
744 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
745 if (ret != 0)
746 return ret;
748 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 5*HZ);
749 if (t == 0)
750 return -ETIMEDOUT;
752 if (!status_check)
753 return ret;
755 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO ||
756 vstor_packet->status != 0)
757 return -EINVAL;
759 return ret;
762 static int storvsc_channel_init(struct hv_device *device, bool is_fc)
764 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
765 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request;
766 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
767 int ret, i;
768 int max_chns;
769 bool process_sub_channels = false;
771 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device);
772 if (!stor_device)
773 return -ENODEV;
775 request = &stor_device->init_request;
776 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
779 * Now, initiate the vsc/vsp initialization protocol on the open
780 * channel
782 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request));
783 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGIN_INITIALIZATION;
784 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true);
785 if (ret)
786 return ret;
788 * Query host supported protocol version.
791 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmstor_protocols); i++) {
792 /* reuse the packet for version range supported */
793 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
794 vstor_packet->operation =
795 VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
797 vstor_packet->version.major_minor =
798 vmstor_protocols[i].protocol_version;
801 * The revision number is only used in Windows; set it to 0.
803 vstor_packet->version.revision = 0;
804 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, false);
805 if (ret != 0)
806 return ret;
808 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO)
809 return -EINVAL;
811 if (vstor_packet->status == 0) {
812 vmstor_proto_version =
813 vmstor_protocols[i].protocol_version;
815 sense_buffer_size =
816 vmstor_protocols[i].sense_buffer_size;
818 vmscsi_size_delta =
819 vmstor_protocols[i].vmscsi_size_delta;
821 break;
825 if (vstor_packet->status != 0)
826 return -EINVAL;
829 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
830 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERY_PROPERTIES;
831 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true);
832 if (ret != 0)
833 return ret;
836 * Check to see if multi-channel support is there.
837 * Hosts that implement protocol version of 5.1 and above
838 * support multi-channel.
840 max_chns = vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.max_channel_cnt;
841 if (vmstor_proto_version >= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8) {
842 if (vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.flags &
843 STORAGE_CHANNEL_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL)
844 process_sub_channels = true;
846 stor_device->max_transfer_bytes =
847 vstor_packet->storage_channel_properties.max_transfer_bytes;
849 if (!is_fc)
850 goto done;
853 * For FC devices retrieve FC HBA data.
855 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
856 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA;
857 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true);
858 if (ret != 0)
859 return ret;
862 * Cache the currently active port and node ww names.
864 cache_wwn(stor_device, vstor_packet);
866 done:
868 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
869 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_END_INITIALIZATION;
870 ret = storvsc_execute_vstor_op(device, request, true);
871 if (ret != 0)
872 return ret;
874 if (process_sub_channels)
875 handle_multichannel_storage(device, max_chns);
877 return ret;
880 static void storvsc_handle_error(struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb,
881 struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd,
882 struct Scsi_Host *host,
883 u8 asc, u8 ascq)
885 struct storvsc_scan_work *wrk;
886 void (*process_err_fn)(struct work_struct *work);
887 bool do_work = false;
889 switch (SRB_STATUS(vm_srb->srb_status)) {
890 case SRB_STATUS_ERROR:
892 * If there is an error; offline the device since all
893 * error recovery strategies would have already been
894 * deployed on the host side. However, if the command
895 * were a pass-through command deal with it appropriately.
897 switch (scmnd->cmnd[0]) {
898 case ATA_16:
899 case ATA_12:
900 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_PASSTHROUGH);
901 break;
903 * On Some Windows hosts TEST_UNIT_READY command can return
904 * SRB_STATUS_ERROR, let the upper level code deal with it
905 * based on the sense information.
907 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
908 break;
909 default:
910 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
912 break;
913 case SRB_STATUS_INVALID_LUN:
914 do_work = true;
915 process_err_fn = storvsc_remove_lun;
916 break;
917 case SRB_STATUS_ABORTED:
918 if (vm_srb->srb_status & SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID &&
919 (asc == 0x2a) && (ascq == 0x9)) {
920 do_work = true;
921 process_err_fn = storvsc_device_scan;
923 * Retry the I/O that trigerred this.
925 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_REQUEUE);
927 break;
930 if (!do_work)
931 return;
934 * We need to schedule work to process this error; schedule it.
936 wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_scan_work), GFP_ATOMIC);
937 if (!wrk) {
938 set_host_byte(scmnd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
939 return;
942 wrk->host = host;
943 wrk->lun = vm_srb->lun;
944 wrk->tgt_id = vm_srb->target_id;
945 INIT_WORK(&wrk->work, process_err_fn);
946 schedule_work(&wrk->work);
950 static void storvsc_command_completion(struct storvsc_cmd_request *cmd_request,
951 struct storvsc_device *stor_dev)
953 struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd = cmd_request->cmd;
954 struct scsi_sense_hdr sense_hdr;
955 struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb;
956 struct Scsi_Host *host;
957 u32 payload_sz = cmd_request->payload_sz;
958 void *payload = cmd_request->payload;
960 host = stor_dev->host;
962 vm_srb = &cmd_request->vstor_packet.vm_srb;
964 scmnd->result = vm_srb->scsi_status;
966 if (scmnd->result) {
967 if (scsi_normalize_sense(scmnd->sense_buffer,
968 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &sense_hdr) &&
969 do_logging(STORVSC_LOGGING_ERROR))
970 scsi_print_sense_hdr(scmnd->device, "storvsc",
971 &sense_hdr);
974 if (vm_srb->srb_status != SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS)
975 storvsc_handle_error(vm_srb, scmnd, host, sense_hdr.asc,
976 sense_hdr.ascq);
978 scsi_set_resid(scmnd,
979 cmd_request->payload->range.len -
980 vm_srb->data_transfer_length);
982 scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd);
984 if (payload_sz >
985 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer))
986 kfree(payload);
989 static void storvsc_on_io_completion(struct storvsc_device *stor_device,
990 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
991 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request)
993 struct vstor_packet *stor_pkt;
994 struct hv_device *device = stor_device->device;
996 stor_pkt = &request->vstor_packet;
999 * The current SCSI handling on the host side does
1000 * not correctly handle:
1001 * INQUIRY command with page code parameter set to 0x80
1002 * MODE_SENSE command with cmd[2] == 0x1c
1004 * Setup srb and scsi status so this won't be fatal.
1005 * We do this so we can distinguish truly fatal failues
1006 * (srb status == 0x4) and off-line the device in that case.
1009 if ((stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0] == INQUIRY) ||
1010 (stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE)) {
1011 vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status = 0;
1012 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status = SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1016 /* Copy over the status...etc */
1017 stor_pkt->vm_srb.scsi_status = vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status;
1018 stor_pkt->vm_srb.srb_status = vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status;
1019 stor_pkt->vm_srb.sense_info_length =
1020 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length;
1022 if (vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status != 0 ||
1023 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status != SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS)
1024 storvsc_log(device, STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN,
1025 "cmd 0x%x scsi status 0x%x srb status 0x%x\n",
1026 stor_pkt->vm_srb.cdb[0],
1027 vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status,
1028 vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status);
1030 if ((vstor_packet->vm_srb.scsi_status & 0xFF) == 0x02) {
1031 /* CHECK_CONDITION */
1032 if (vstor_packet->vm_srb.srb_status &
1033 SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID) {
1034 /* autosense data available */
1036 storvsc_log(device, STORVSC_LOGGING_WARN,
1037 "stor pkt %p autosense data valid - len %d\n",
1038 request, vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length);
1040 memcpy(request->cmd->sense_buffer,
1041 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_data,
1042 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length);
1047 stor_pkt->vm_srb.data_transfer_length =
1048 vstor_packet->vm_srb.data_transfer_length;
1050 storvsc_command_completion(request, stor_device);
1052 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req) &&
1053 stor_device->drain_notify)
1054 wake_up(&stor_device->waiting_to_drain);
1059 static void storvsc_on_receive(struct storvsc_device *stor_device,
1060 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
1061 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request)
1063 struct storvsc_scan_work *work;
1065 switch (vstor_packet->operation) {
1066 case VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETE_IO:
1067 storvsc_on_io_completion(stor_device, vstor_packet, request);
1068 break;
1070 case VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVE_DEVICE:
1071 case VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS:
1072 work = kmalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_scan_work), GFP_ATOMIC);
1073 if (!work)
1074 return;
1076 INIT_WORK(&work->work, storvsc_host_scan);
1077 work->host = stor_device->host;
1078 schedule_work(&work->work);
1079 break;
1081 case VSTOR_OPERATION_FCHBA_DATA:
1082 cache_wwn(stor_device, vstor_packet);
1083 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1084 fc_host_node_name(stor_device->host) = stor_device->node_name;
1085 fc_host_port_name(stor_device->host) = stor_device->port_name;
1086 #endif
1087 break;
1088 default:
1089 break;
1093 static void storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context)
1095 struct vmbus_channel *channel = (struct vmbus_channel *)context;
1096 struct hv_device *device;
1097 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
1098 u32 bytes_recvd;
1099 u64 request_id;
1100 unsigned char packet[ALIGN(sizeof(struct vstor_packet), 8)];
1101 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request;
1102 int ret;
1104 if (channel->primary_channel != NULL)
1105 device = channel->primary_channel->device_obj;
1106 else
1107 device = channel->device_obj;
1109 stor_device = get_in_stor_device(device);
1110 if (!stor_device)
1111 return;
1113 do {
1114 ret = vmbus_recvpacket(channel, packet,
1115 ALIGN((sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
1116 vmscsi_size_delta), 8),
1117 &bytes_recvd, &request_id);
1118 if (ret == 0 && bytes_recvd > 0) {
1120 request = (struct storvsc_cmd_request *)
1121 (unsigned long)request_id;
1123 if ((request == &stor_device->init_request) ||
1124 (request == &stor_device->reset_request)) {
1126 memcpy(&request->vstor_packet, packet,
1127 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
1128 vmscsi_size_delta));
1129 complete(&request->wait_event);
1130 } else {
1131 storvsc_on_receive(stor_device,
1132 (struct vstor_packet *)packet,
1133 request);
1135 } else {
1136 break;
1138 } while (1);
1140 return;
1143 static int storvsc_connect_to_vsp(struct hv_device *device, u32 ring_size,
1144 bool is_fc)
1146 struct vmstorage_channel_properties props;
1147 int ret;
1149 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties));
1151 ret = vmbus_open(device->channel,
1152 ring_size,
1153 ring_size,
1154 (void *)&props,
1155 sizeof(struct vmstorage_channel_properties),
1156 storvsc_on_channel_callback, device->channel);
1158 if (ret != 0)
1159 return ret;
1161 ret = storvsc_channel_init(device, is_fc);
1163 return ret;
1166 static int storvsc_dev_remove(struct hv_device *device)
1168 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
1169 unsigned long flags;
1171 stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(device);
1173 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags);
1174 stor_device->destroy = true;
1175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags);
1178 * At this point, all outbound traffic should be disable. We
1179 * only allow inbound traffic (responses) to proceed so that
1180 * outstanding requests can be completed.
1183 storvsc_wait_to_drain(stor_device);
1186 * Since we have already drained, we don't need to busy wait
1187 * as was done in final_release_stor_device()
1188 * Note that we cannot set the ext pointer to NULL until
1189 * we have drained - to drain the outgoing packets, we need to
1190 * allow incoming packets.
1192 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags);
1193 hv_set_drvdata(device, NULL);
1194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->channel->inbound_lock, flags);
1196 /* Close the channel */
1197 vmbus_close(device->channel);
1199 kfree(stor_device);
1200 return 0;
1203 static int storvsc_do_io(struct hv_device *device,
1204 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request)
1206 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
1207 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
1208 struct vmbus_channel *outgoing_channel;
1209 int ret = 0;
1211 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
1212 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device);
1214 if (!stor_device)
1215 return -ENODEV;
1218 request->device = device;
1220 * Select an an appropriate channel to send the request out.
1223 outgoing_channel = vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(device->channel);
1226 vstor_packet->flags |= REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
1228 vstor_packet->vm_srb.length = (sizeof(struct vmscsi_request) -
1229 vmscsi_size_delta);
1232 vstor_packet->vm_srb.sense_info_length = sense_buffer_size;
1235 vstor_packet->vm_srb.data_transfer_length =
1236 request->payload->range.len;
1238 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTE_SRB;
1240 if (request->payload->range.len) {
1242 ret = vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(outgoing_channel,
1243 request->payload, request->payload_sz,
1244 vstor_packet,
1245 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
1246 vmscsi_size_delta),
1247 (unsigned long)request);
1248 } else {
1249 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(outgoing_channel, vstor_packet,
1250 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
1251 vmscsi_size_delta),
1252 (unsigned long)request,
1253 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
1254 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
1257 if (ret != 0)
1258 return ret;
1260 atomic_inc(&stor_device->num_outstanding_req);
1262 return ret;
1265 static int storvsc_device_configure(struct scsi_device *sdevice)
1268 blk_queue_max_segment_size(sdevice->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE);
1270 blk_queue_bounce_limit(sdevice->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
1272 blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdevice->request_queue, (storvsc_timeout * HZ));
1274 /* Ensure there are no gaps in presented sgls */
1275 blk_queue_virt_boundary(sdevice->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1277 sdevice->no_write_same = 1;
1280 * Add blist flags to permit the reading of the VPD pages even when
1281 * the target may claim SPC-2 compliance. MSFT targets currently
1282 * claim SPC-2 compliance while they implement post SPC-2 features.
1283 * With this patch we can correctly handle WRITE_SAME_16 issues.
1285 sdevice->sdev_bflags |= msft_blist_flags;
1288 * If the host is WIN8 or WIN8 R2, claim conformance to SPC-3
1289 * if the device is a MSFT virtual device. If the host is
1290 * WIN10 or newer, allow write_same.
1292 if (!strncmp(sdevice->vendor, "Msft", 4)) {
1293 switch (vmstor_proto_version) {
1294 case VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8:
1295 case VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8_1:
1296 sdevice->scsi_level = SCSI_SPC_3;
1297 break;
1300 if (vmstor_proto_version >= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN10)
1301 sdevice->no_write_same = 0;
1304 return 0;
1307 static int storvsc_get_chs(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device * bdev,
1308 sector_t capacity, int *info)
1310 sector_t nsect = capacity;
1311 sector_t cylinders = nsect;
1312 int heads, sectors_pt;
1315 * We are making up these values; let us keep it simple.
1317 heads = 0xff;
1318 sectors_pt = 0x3f; /* Sectors per track */
1319 sector_div(cylinders, heads * sectors_pt);
1320 if ((sector_t)(cylinders + 1) * heads * sectors_pt < nsect)
1321 cylinders = 0xffff;
1323 info[0] = heads;
1324 info[1] = sectors_pt;
1325 info[2] = (int)cylinders;
1327 return 0;
1330 static int storvsc_host_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
1332 struct hv_host_device *host_dev = shost_priv(scmnd->device->host);
1333 struct hv_device *device = host_dev->dev;
1335 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
1336 struct storvsc_cmd_request *request;
1337 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
1338 int ret, t;
1341 stor_device = get_out_stor_device(device);
1342 if (!stor_device)
1343 return FAILED;
1345 request = &stor_device->reset_request;
1346 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
1348 init_completion(&request->wait_event);
1350 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_RESET_BUS;
1351 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
1352 vstor_packet->vm_srb.path_id = stor_device->path_id;
1354 ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, vstor_packet,
1355 (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) -
1356 vmscsi_size_delta),
1357 (unsigned long)&stor_device->reset_request,
1358 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
1359 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
1360 if (ret != 0)
1361 return FAILED;
1363 t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->wait_event, 5*HZ);
1364 if (t == 0)
1365 return TIMEOUT_ERROR;
1369 * At this point, all outstanding requests in the adapter
1370 * should have been flushed out and return to us
1371 * There is a potential race here where the host may be in
1372 * the process of responding when we return from here.
1373 * Just wait for all in-transit packets to be accounted for
1374 * before we return from here.
1376 storvsc_wait_to_drain(stor_device);
1378 return SUCCESS;
1382 * The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O latencies might
1383 * be unbounded on Azure. Reset the timer unconditionally to give the host a
1384 * chance to perform EH.
1386 static enum blk_eh_timer_return storvsc_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
1388 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
1391 static bool storvsc_scsi_cmd_ok(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
1393 bool allowed = true;
1394 u8 scsi_op = scmnd->cmnd[0];
1396 switch (scsi_op) {
1397 /* the host does not handle WRITE_SAME, log accident usage */
1398 case WRITE_SAME:
1400 * smartd sends this command and the host does not handle
1401 * this. So, don't send it.
1403 case SET_WINDOW:
1404 scmnd->result = ILLEGAL_REQUEST << 16;
1405 allowed = false;
1406 break;
1407 default:
1408 break;
1410 return allowed;
1413 static int storvsc_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
1415 int ret;
1416 struct hv_host_device *host_dev = shost_priv(host);
1417 struct hv_device *dev = host_dev->dev;
1418 struct storvsc_cmd_request *cmd_request = scsi_cmd_priv(scmnd);
1419 int i;
1420 struct scatterlist *sgl;
1421 unsigned int sg_count = 0;
1422 struct vmscsi_request *vm_srb;
1423 struct scatterlist *cur_sgl;
1424 struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *payload;
1425 u32 payload_sz;
1426 u32 length;
1428 if (vmstor_proto_version <= VMSTOR_PROTO_VERSION_WIN8) {
1430 * On legacy hosts filter unimplemented commands.
1431 * Future hosts are expected to correctly handle
1432 * unsupported commands. Furthermore, it is
1433 * possible that some of the currently
1434 * unsupported commands maybe supported in
1435 * future versions of the host.
1437 if (!storvsc_scsi_cmd_ok(scmnd)) {
1438 scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd);
1439 return 0;
1443 /* Setup the cmd request */
1444 cmd_request->cmd = scmnd;
1446 vm_srb = &cmd_request->vstor_packet.vm_srb;
1447 vm_srb->win8_extension.time_out_value = 60;
1449 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |=
1450 SRB_FLAGS_DISABLE_SYNCH_TRANSFER;
1452 /* Build the SRB */
1453 switch (scmnd->sc_data_direction) {
1454 case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
1455 vm_srb->data_in = WRITE_TYPE;
1456 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_DATA_OUT;
1457 break;
1458 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
1459 vm_srb->data_in = READ_TYPE;
1460 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_DATA_IN;
1461 break;
1462 case DMA_NONE:
1463 vm_srb->data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
1464 vm_srb->win8_extension.srb_flags |= SRB_FLAGS_NO_DATA_TRANSFER;
1465 break;
1466 default:
1468 * This is DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL or something else we are never
1469 * supposed to see here.
1471 WARN(1, "Unexpected data direction: %d\n",
1472 scmnd->sc_data_direction);
1473 return -EINVAL;
1477 vm_srb->port_number = host_dev->port;
1478 vm_srb->path_id = scmnd->device->channel;
1479 vm_srb->target_id = scmnd->device->id;
1480 vm_srb->lun = scmnd->device->lun;
1482 vm_srb->cdb_length = scmnd->cmd_len;
1484 memcpy(vm_srb->cdb, scmnd->cmnd, vm_srb->cdb_length);
1486 sgl = (struct scatterlist *)scsi_sglist(scmnd);
1487 sg_count = scsi_sg_count(scmnd);
1489 length = scsi_bufflen(scmnd);
1490 payload = (struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *)&cmd_request->mpb;
1491 payload_sz = sizeof(cmd_request->mpb);
1493 if (sg_count) {
1494 if (sg_count > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT) {
1496 payload_sz = (sg_count * sizeof(void *) +
1497 sizeof(struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array));
1498 payload = kmalloc(payload_sz, GFP_ATOMIC);
1499 if (!payload)
1500 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1503 payload->range.len = length;
1504 payload->range.offset = sgl[0].offset;
1506 cur_sgl = sgl;
1507 for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
1508 payload->range.pfn_array[i] =
1509 page_to_pfn(sg_page((cur_sgl)));
1510 cur_sgl = sg_next(cur_sgl);
1513 } else if (scsi_sglist(scmnd)) {
1514 payload->range.len = length;
1515 payload->range.offset =
1516 virt_to_phys(scsi_sglist(scmnd)) & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
1517 payload->range.pfn_array[0] =
1518 virt_to_phys(scsi_sglist(scmnd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1521 cmd_request->payload = payload;
1522 cmd_request->payload_sz = payload_sz;
1524 /* Invokes the vsc to start an IO */
1525 ret = storvsc_do_io(dev, cmd_request);
1527 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1528 /* no more space */
1529 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1532 return 0;
1535 static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver = {
1536 .module = THIS_MODULE,
1537 .name = "storvsc_host_t",
1538 .cmd_size = sizeof(struct storvsc_cmd_request),
1539 .bios_param = storvsc_get_chs,
1540 .queuecommand = storvsc_queuecommand,
1541 .eh_host_reset_handler = storvsc_host_reset_handler,
1542 .proc_name = "storvsc_host",
1543 .eh_timed_out = storvsc_eh_timed_out,
1544 .slave_configure = storvsc_device_configure,
1545 .cmd_per_lun = 255,
1546 .this_id = -1,
1547 .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1548 /* Make sure we dont get a sg segment crosses a page boundary */
1549 .dma_boundary = PAGE_SIZE-1,
1550 .no_write_same = 1,
1553 enum {
1554 SCSI_GUID,
1555 IDE_GUID,
1556 SFC_GUID,
1559 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
1560 /* SCSI guid */
1561 { HV_SCSI_GUID,
1562 .driver_data = SCSI_GUID
1564 /* IDE guid */
1565 { HV_IDE_GUID,
1566 .driver_data = IDE_GUID
1568 /* Fibre Channel GUID */
1570 HV_SYNTHFC_GUID,
1571 .driver_data = SFC_GUID
1573 { },
1576 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
1578 static int storvsc_probe(struct hv_device *device,
1579 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
1581 int ret;
1582 int num_cpus = num_online_cpus();
1583 struct Scsi_Host *host;
1584 struct hv_host_device *host_dev;
1585 bool dev_is_ide = ((dev_id->driver_data == IDE_GUID) ? true : false);
1586 bool is_fc = ((dev_id->driver_data == SFC_GUID) ? true : false);
1587 int target = 0;
1588 struct storvsc_device *stor_device;
1589 int max_luns_per_target;
1590 int max_targets;
1591 int max_channels;
1592 int max_sub_channels = 0;
1595 * Based on the windows host we are running on,
1596 * set state to properly communicate with the host.
1599 if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN8) {
1600 max_luns_per_target = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET;
1601 max_targets = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS;
1602 max_channels = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS;
1603 } else {
1604 max_luns_per_target = STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET;
1605 max_targets = STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS;
1606 max_channels = STORVSC_MAX_CHANNELS;
1608 * On Windows8 and above, we support sub-channels for storage.
1609 * The number of sub-channels offerred is based on the number of
1610 * VCPUs in the guest.
1612 max_sub_channels = (num_cpus / storvsc_vcpus_per_sub_channel);
1615 scsi_driver.can_queue = (max_outstanding_req_per_channel *
1616 (max_sub_channels + 1));
1618 host = scsi_host_alloc(&scsi_driver,
1619 sizeof(struct hv_host_device));
1620 if (!host)
1621 return -ENOMEM;
1623 host_dev = shost_priv(host);
1624 memset(host_dev, 0, sizeof(struct hv_host_device));
1626 host_dev->port = host->host_no;
1627 host_dev->dev = device;
1630 stor_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct storvsc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1631 if (!stor_device) {
1632 ret = -ENOMEM;
1633 goto err_out0;
1636 stor_device->destroy = false;
1637 stor_device->open_sub_channel = false;
1638 init_waitqueue_head(&stor_device->waiting_to_drain);
1639 stor_device->device = device;
1640 stor_device->host = host;
1641 hv_set_drvdata(device, stor_device);
1643 stor_device->port_number = host->host_no;
1644 ret = storvsc_connect_to_vsp(device, storvsc_ringbuffer_size, is_fc);
1645 if (ret)
1646 goto err_out1;
1648 host_dev->path = stor_device->path_id;
1649 host_dev->target = stor_device->target_id;
1651 switch (dev_id->driver_data) {
1652 case SFC_GUID:
1653 host->max_lun = STORVSC_FC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET;
1654 host->max_id = STORVSC_FC_MAX_TARGETS;
1655 host->max_channel = STORVSC_FC_MAX_CHANNELS - 1;
1656 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1657 host->transportt = fc_transport_template;
1658 #endif
1659 break;
1661 case SCSI_GUID:
1662 host->max_lun = max_luns_per_target;
1663 host->max_id = max_targets;
1664 host->max_channel = max_channels - 1;
1665 break;
1667 default:
1668 host->max_lun = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET;
1669 host->max_id = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_TARGETS;
1670 host->max_channel = STORVSC_IDE_MAX_CHANNELS - 1;
1671 break;
1673 /* max cmd length */
1674 host->max_cmd_len = STORVSC_MAX_CMD_LEN;
1677 * set the table size based on the info we got
1678 * from the host.
1680 host->sg_tablesize = (stor_device->max_transfer_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1682 /* Register the HBA and start the scsi bus scan */
1683 ret = scsi_add_host(host, &device->device);
1684 if (ret != 0)
1685 goto err_out2;
1687 if (!dev_is_ide) {
1688 scsi_scan_host(host);
1689 } else {
1690 target = (device->dev_instance.b[5] << 8 |
1691 device->dev_instance.b[4]);
1692 ret = scsi_add_device(host, 0, target, 0);
1693 if (ret) {
1694 scsi_remove_host(host);
1695 goto err_out2;
1698 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1699 if (host->transportt == fc_transport_template) {
1700 fc_host_node_name(host) = stor_device->node_name;
1701 fc_host_port_name(host) = stor_device->port_name;
1703 #endif
1704 return 0;
1706 err_out2:
1708 * Once we have connected with the host, we would need to
1709 * to invoke storvsc_dev_remove() to rollback this state and
1710 * this call also frees up the stor_device; hence the jump around
1711 * err_out1 label.
1713 storvsc_dev_remove(device);
1714 goto err_out0;
1716 err_out1:
1717 kfree(stor_device);
1719 err_out0:
1720 scsi_host_put(host);
1721 return ret;
1724 static int storvsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev)
1726 struct storvsc_device *stor_device = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
1727 struct Scsi_Host *host = stor_device->host;
1729 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1730 if (host->transportt == fc_transport_template)
1731 fc_remove_host(host);
1732 #endif
1733 scsi_remove_host(host);
1734 storvsc_dev_remove(dev);
1735 scsi_host_put(host);
1737 return 0;
1740 static struct hv_driver storvsc_drv = {
1741 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1742 .id_table = id_table,
1743 .probe = storvsc_probe,
1744 .remove = storvsc_remove,
1747 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1748 static struct fc_function_template fc_transport_functions = {
1749 .show_host_node_name = 1,
1750 .show_host_port_name = 1,
1752 #endif
1754 static int __init storvsc_drv_init(void)
1756 int ret;
1759 * Divide the ring buffer data size (which is 1 page less
1760 * than the ring buffer size since that page is reserved for
1761 * the ring buffer indices) by the max request size (which is
1762 * vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer + struct vstor_packet + u64)
1764 max_outstanding_req_per_channel =
1765 ((storvsc_ringbuffer_size - PAGE_SIZE) /
1766 ALIGN(MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET +
1767 sizeof(struct vstor_packet) + sizeof(u64) -
1768 vmscsi_size_delta,
1769 sizeof(u64)));
1771 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1772 fc_transport_template = fc_attach_transport(&fc_transport_functions);
1773 if (!fc_transport_template)
1774 return -ENODEV;
1777 * Install Hyper-V specific timeout handler.
1779 fc_transport_template->eh_timed_out = storvsc_eh_timed_out;
1780 #endif
1782 ret = vmbus_driver_register(&storvsc_drv);
1784 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1785 if (ret)
1786 fc_release_transport(fc_transport_template);
1787 #endif
1789 return ret;
1792 static void __exit storvsc_drv_exit(void)
1794 vmbus_driver_unregister(&storvsc_drv);
1795 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS)
1796 fc_release_transport(fc_transport_template);
1797 #endif
1800 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1801 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V virtual storage driver");
1802 module_init(storvsc_drv_init);
1803 module_exit(storvsc_drv_exit);