3 * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/cdev.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/mei.h>
24 #include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h>
33 extern const uuid_le mei_amthif_guid
;
35 #define MEI_RD_MSG_BUF_SIZE (128 * sizeof(u32))
38 * Number of Maximum MEI Clients
40 #define MEI_CLIENTS_MAX 256
43 * maximum number of consecutive resets
45 #define MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET 3
48 * Number of File descriptors/handles
49 * that can be opened to the driver.
51 * Limit to 255: 256 Total Clients
52 * minus internal client for MEI Bus Messages
54 #define MEI_MAX_OPEN_HANDLE_COUNT (MEI_CLIENTS_MAX - 1)
58 MEI_FILE_INITIALIZING
= 0,
61 MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTING
,
62 MEI_FILE_DISCONNECT_REPLY
,
63 MEI_FILE_DISCONNECT_REQUIRED
,
64 MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTED
,
67 /* MEI device states */
69 MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING
= 0,
78 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state
);
86 enum mei_file_transaction_states
{
93 * enum mei_cb_file_ops - file operation associated with the callback
95 * @MEI_FOP_WRITE: write
96 * @MEI_FOP_CONNECT: connect
97 * @MEI_FOP_DISCONNECT: disconnect
98 * @MEI_FOP_DISCONNECT_RSP: disconnect response
99 * @MEI_FOP_NOTIFY_START: start notification
100 * @MEI_FOP_NOTIFY_STOP: stop notification
102 enum mei_cb_file_ops
{
107 MEI_FOP_DISCONNECT_RSP
,
108 MEI_FOP_NOTIFY_START
,
113 * Intel MEI message data struct
115 struct mei_msg_data
{
120 /* Maximum number of processed FW status registers */
121 #define MEI_FW_STATUS_MAX 6
122 /* Minimal buffer for FW status string (8 bytes in dw + space or '\0') */
123 #define MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ (MEI_FW_STATUS_MAX * (8 + 1))
127 * struct mei_fw_status - storage of FW status data
129 * @count: number of actually available elements in array
130 * @status: FW status registers
132 struct mei_fw_status
{
134 u32 status
[MEI_FW_STATUS_MAX
];
138 * struct mei_me_client - representation of me (fw) client
140 * @list: link in me client list
141 * @refcnt: struct reference count
142 * @props: client properties
143 * @client_id: me client id
144 * @tx_flow_ctrl_creds: flow control credits
145 * @connect_count: number connections to this client
146 * @bus_added: added to bus
148 struct mei_me_client
{
149 struct list_head list
;
151 struct mei_client_properties props
;
153 u8 tx_flow_ctrl_creds
;
162 * struct mei_cl_cb - file operation callback structure
164 * @list: link in callback queue
165 * @cl: file client who is running this operation
166 * @fop_type: file operation type
167 * @buf: buffer for data associated with the callback
168 * @buf_idx: last read index
169 * @fp: pointer to file structure
170 * @status: io status of the cb
171 * @internal: communication between driver and FW flag
172 * @completed: the transfer or reception has completed
175 struct list_head list
;
177 enum mei_cb_file_ops fop_type
;
178 struct mei_msg_data buf
;
180 const struct file
*fp
;
187 * struct mei_cl - me client host representation
188 * carried in file->private_data
190 * @link: link in the clients list
191 * @dev: mei parent device
192 * @state: file operation state
193 * @tx_wait: wait queue for tx completion
194 * @rx_wait: wait queue for rx completion
195 * @wait: wait queue for management operation
196 * @ev_wait: notification wait queue
197 * @ev_async: event async notification
198 * @status: connection status
199 * @me_cl: fw client connected
200 * @fp: file associated with client
201 * @host_client_id: host id
202 * @tx_flow_ctrl_creds: transmit flow credentials
203 * @rx_flow_ctrl_creds: receive flow credentials
204 * @timer_count: watchdog timer for operation completion
205 * @notify_en: notification - enabled/disabled
206 * @notify_ev: pending notification event
207 * @writing_state: state of the tx
208 * @rd_pending: pending read credits
209 * @rd_completed: completed read
211 * @cldev: device on the mei client bus
214 struct list_head link
;
215 struct mei_device
*dev
;
216 enum file_state state
;
217 wait_queue_head_t tx_wait
;
218 wait_queue_head_t rx_wait
;
219 wait_queue_head_t wait
;
220 wait_queue_head_t ev_wait
;
221 struct fasync_struct
*ev_async
;
223 struct mei_me_client
*me_cl
;
224 const struct file
*fp
;
226 u8 tx_flow_ctrl_creds
;
227 u8 rx_flow_ctrl_creds
;
231 enum mei_file_transaction_states writing_state
;
232 struct list_head rd_pending
;
233 struct list_head rd_completed
;
235 struct mei_cl_device
*cldev
;
239 * struct mei_hw_ops - hw specific ops
241 * @host_is_ready : query for host readiness
243 * @hw_is_ready : query if hw is ready
244 * @hw_reset : reset hw
245 * @hw_start : start hw after reset
246 * @hw_config : configure hw
248 * @fw_status : get fw status registers
249 * @pg_state : power gating state of the device
250 * @pg_in_transition : is device now in pg transition
251 * @pg_is_enabled : is power gating enabled
253 * @intr_clear : clear pending interrupts
254 * @intr_enable : enable interrupts
255 * @intr_disable : disable interrupts
257 * @hbuf_free_slots : query for write buffer empty slots
258 * @hbuf_is_ready : query if write buffer is empty
259 * @hbuf_max_len : query for write buffer max len
261 * @write : write a message to FW
263 * @rdbuf_full_slots : query how many slots are filled
265 * @read_hdr : get first 4 bytes (header)
266 * @read : read a buffer from the FW
270 bool (*host_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
272 bool (*hw_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
273 int (*hw_reset
)(struct mei_device
*dev
, bool enable
);
274 int (*hw_start
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
275 void (*hw_config
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
278 int (*fw_status
)(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_fw_status
*fw_sts
);
279 enum mei_pg_state (*pg_state
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
280 bool (*pg_in_transition
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
281 bool (*pg_is_enabled
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
283 void (*intr_clear
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
284 void (*intr_enable
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
285 void (*intr_disable
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
287 int (*hbuf_free_slots
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
288 bool (*hbuf_is_ready
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
289 size_t (*hbuf_max_len
)(const struct mei_device
*dev
);
291 int (*write
)(struct mei_device
*dev
,
292 struct mei_msg_hdr
*hdr
,
295 int (*rdbuf_full_slots
)(struct mei_device
*dev
);
297 u32 (*read_hdr
)(const struct mei_device
*dev
);
298 int (*read
)(struct mei_device
*dev
,
299 unsigned char *buf
, unsigned long len
);
303 void mei_cl_bus_rescan(struct mei_device
*bus
);
304 void mei_cl_bus_rescan_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
305 void mei_cl_bus_dev_fixup(struct mei_cl_device
*dev
);
306 ssize_t
__mei_cl_send(struct mei_cl
*cl
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
,
308 ssize_t
__mei_cl_recv(struct mei_cl
*cl
, u8
*buf
, size_t length
);
309 bool mei_cl_bus_rx_event(struct mei_cl
*cl
);
310 bool mei_cl_bus_notify_event(struct mei_cl
*cl
);
311 void mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(struct mei_device
*bus
);
312 int mei_cl_bus_init(void);
313 void mei_cl_bus_exit(void);
316 * enum mei_pg_event - power gating transition events
318 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE: the driver is not in power gating transition
319 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_WAIT: the driver is waiting for a pg event to complete
320 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_RECEIVED: the driver received pg event
321 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_INTR_WAIT: the driver is waiting for a pg event interrupt
322 * @MEI_PG_EVENT_INTR_RECEIVED: the driver received pg event interrupt
327 MEI_PG_EVENT_RECEIVED
,
328 MEI_PG_EVENT_INTR_WAIT
,
329 MEI_PG_EVENT_INTR_RECEIVED
,
333 * enum mei_pg_state - device internal power gating state
335 * @MEI_PG_OFF: device is not power gated - it is active
336 * @MEI_PG_ON: device is power gated - it is in lower power state
343 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state
);
346 * struct mei_device - MEI private device struct
348 * @dev : device on a bus
349 * @cdev : character device
350 * @minor : minor number allocated for device
352 * @write_list : write pending list
353 * @write_waiting_list : write completion list
354 * @ctrl_wr_list : pending control write list
355 * @ctrl_rd_list : pending control read list
357 * @file_list : list of opened handles
358 * @open_handle_count: number of opened handles
360 * @device_lock : big device lock
361 * @timer_work : MEI timer delayed work (timeouts)
363 * @recvd_hw_ready : hw ready message received flag
365 * @wait_hw_ready : wait queue for receive HW ready message form FW
366 * @wait_pg : wait queue for receive PG message from FW
367 * @wait_hbm_start : wait queue for receive HBM start message from FW
369 * @reset_count : number of consecutive resets
370 * @dev_state : device state
371 * @hbm_state : state of host bus message protocol
372 * @init_clients_timer : HBM init handshake timeout
374 * @pg_event : power gating event
375 * @pg_domain : runtime PM domain
377 * @rd_msg_buf : control messages buffer
378 * @rd_msg_hdr : read message header storage
380 * @hbuf_depth : depth of hardware host/write buffer is slots
381 * @hbuf_is_ready : query if the host host/write buffer is ready
383 * @version : HBM protocol version in use
384 * @hbm_f_pg_supported : hbm feature pgi protocol
385 * @hbm_f_dc_supported : hbm feature dynamic clients
386 * @hbm_f_dot_supported : hbm feature disconnect on timeout
387 * @hbm_f_ev_supported : hbm feature event notification
388 * @hbm_f_fa_supported : hbm feature fixed address client
389 * @hbm_f_ie_supported : hbm feature immediate reply to enum request
391 * @me_clients_rwsem: rw lock over me_clients list
392 * @me_clients : list of FW clients
393 * @me_clients_map : FW clients bit map
394 * @host_clients_map : host clients id pool
396 * @allow_fixed_address: allow user space to connect a fixed client
397 * @override_fixed_address: force allow fixed address behavior
399 * @amthif_cmd_list : amthif list for cmd waiting
400 * @iamthif_cl : amthif host client
401 * @iamthif_open_count : number of opened amthif connections
402 * @iamthif_stall_timer : timer to detect amthif hang
403 * @iamthif_state : amthif processor state
404 * @iamthif_canceled : current amthif command is canceled
406 * @reset_work : work item for the device reset
407 * @bus_rescan_work : work item for the bus rescan
409 * @device_list : mei client bus list
410 * @cl_bus_lock : client bus list lock
412 * @dbgfs_dir : debugfs mei root directory
414 * @ops: : hw specific operations
415 * @hw : hw specific data
422 struct mei_cl_cb write_list
;
423 struct mei_cl_cb write_waiting_list
;
424 struct mei_cl_cb ctrl_wr_list
;
425 struct mei_cl_cb ctrl_rd_list
;
427 struct list_head file_list
;
428 long open_handle_count
;
430 struct mutex device_lock
;
431 struct delayed_work timer_work
;
435 * waiting queue for receive message from FW
437 wait_queue_head_t wait_hw_ready
;
438 wait_queue_head_t wait_pg
;
439 wait_queue_head_t wait_hbm_start
;
444 unsigned long reset_count
;
445 enum mei_dev_state dev_state
;
446 enum mei_hbm_state hbm_state
;
447 u16 init_clients_timer
;
450 * Power Gating support
452 enum mei_pg_event pg_event
;
454 struct dev_pm_domain pg_domain
;
455 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
457 unsigned char rd_msg_buf
[MEI_RD_MSG_BUF_SIZE
];
464 struct hbm_version version
;
465 unsigned int hbm_f_pg_supported
:1;
466 unsigned int hbm_f_dc_supported
:1;
467 unsigned int hbm_f_dot_supported
:1;
468 unsigned int hbm_f_ev_supported
:1;
469 unsigned int hbm_f_fa_supported
:1;
470 unsigned int hbm_f_ie_supported
:1;
472 struct rw_semaphore me_clients_rwsem
;
473 struct list_head me_clients
;
474 DECLARE_BITMAP(me_clients_map
, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX
);
475 DECLARE_BITMAP(host_clients_map
, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX
);
477 bool allow_fixed_address
;
478 bool override_fixed_address
;
480 /* amthif list for cmd waiting */
481 struct mei_cl_cb amthif_cmd_list
;
482 struct mei_cl iamthif_cl
;
483 long iamthif_open_count
;
484 u32 iamthif_stall_timer
;
485 enum iamthif_states iamthif_state
;
486 bool iamthif_canceled
;
488 struct work_struct reset_work
;
489 struct work_struct bus_rescan_work
;
491 /* List of bus devices */
492 struct list_head device_list
;
493 struct mutex cl_bus_lock
;
495 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
496 struct dentry
*dbgfs_dir
;
497 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
500 const struct mei_hw_ops
*ops
;
501 char hw
[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
504 static inline unsigned long mei_secs_to_jiffies(unsigned long sec
)
506 return msecs_to_jiffies(sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
);
510 * mei_data2slots - get slots - number of (dwords) from a message length
511 * + size of the mei header
513 * @length: size of the messages in bytes
515 * Return: number of slots
517 static inline u32
mei_data2slots(size_t length
)
519 return DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct mei_msg_hdr
) + length
, 4);
523 * mei_slots2data - get data in slots - bytes from slots
525 * @slots: number of available slots
527 * Return: number of bytes in slots
529 static inline u32
mei_slots2data(int slots
)
535 * mei init function prototypes
537 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device
*dev
,
538 struct device
*device
,
539 const struct mei_hw_ops
*hw_ops
);
540 int mei_reset(struct mei_device
*dev
);
541 int mei_start(struct mei_device
*dev
);
542 int mei_restart(struct mei_device
*dev
);
543 void mei_stop(struct mei_device
*dev
);
544 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device
*dev
);
547 * MEI interrupt functions prototype
550 void mei_timer(struct work_struct
*work
);
551 void mei_schedule_stall_timer(struct mei_device
*dev
);
552 int mei_irq_read_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
,
553 struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
, s32
*slots
);
555 int mei_irq_write_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
556 void mei_irq_compl_handler(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
559 * AMTHIF - AMT Host Interface Functions
561 void mei_amthif_reset_params(struct mei_device
*dev
);
563 int mei_amthif_host_init(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_me_client
*me_cl
);
565 unsigned int mei_amthif_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
);
567 int mei_amthif_release(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct file
*file
);
569 int mei_amthif_write(struct mei_cl
*cl
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cb
);
570 int mei_amthif_run_next_cmd(struct mei_device
*dev
);
571 int mei_amthif_irq_write(struct mei_cl
*cl
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cb
,
572 struct mei_cl_cb
*cmpl_list
);
574 void mei_amthif_complete(struct mei_cl
*cl
, struct mei_cl_cb
*cb
);
575 int mei_amthif_irq_read_msg(struct mei_cl
*cl
,
576 struct mei_msg_hdr
*mei_hdr
,
577 struct mei_cl_cb
*complete_list
);
578 int mei_amthif_irq_read(struct mei_device
*dev
, s32
*slots
);
581 * Register Access Function
585 static inline void mei_hw_config(struct mei_device
*dev
)
587 dev
->ops
->hw_config(dev
);
590 static inline enum mei_pg_state
mei_pg_state(struct mei_device
*dev
)
592 return dev
->ops
->pg_state(dev
);
595 static inline bool mei_pg_in_transition(struct mei_device
*dev
)
597 return dev
->ops
->pg_in_transition(dev
);
600 static inline bool mei_pg_is_enabled(struct mei_device
*dev
)
602 return dev
->ops
->pg_is_enabled(dev
);
605 static inline int mei_hw_reset(struct mei_device
*dev
, bool enable
)
607 return dev
->ops
->hw_reset(dev
, enable
);
610 static inline int mei_hw_start(struct mei_device
*dev
)
612 return dev
->ops
->hw_start(dev
);
615 static inline void mei_clear_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
617 dev
->ops
->intr_clear(dev
);
620 static inline void mei_enable_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
622 dev
->ops
->intr_enable(dev
);
625 static inline void mei_disable_interrupts(struct mei_device
*dev
)
627 dev
->ops
->intr_disable(dev
);
630 static inline bool mei_host_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
632 return dev
->ops
->host_is_ready(dev
);
634 static inline bool mei_hw_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
636 return dev
->ops
->hw_is_ready(dev
);
639 static inline bool mei_hbuf_is_ready(struct mei_device
*dev
)
641 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_is_ready(dev
);
644 static inline int mei_hbuf_empty_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
)
646 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_free_slots(dev
);
649 static inline size_t mei_hbuf_max_len(const struct mei_device
*dev
)
651 return dev
->ops
->hbuf_max_len(dev
);
654 static inline int mei_write_message(struct mei_device
*dev
,
655 struct mei_msg_hdr
*hdr
, void *buf
)
657 return dev
->ops
->write(dev
, hdr
, buf
);
660 static inline u32
mei_read_hdr(const struct mei_device
*dev
)
662 return dev
->ops
->read_hdr(dev
);
665 static inline void mei_read_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
,
666 unsigned char *buf
, unsigned long len
)
668 dev
->ops
->read(dev
, buf
, len
);
671 static inline int mei_count_full_read_slots(struct mei_device
*dev
)
673 return dev
->ops
->rdbuf_full_slots(dev
);
676 static inline int mei_fw_status(struct mei_device
*dev
,
677 struct mei_fw_status
*fw_status
)
679 return dev
->ops
->fw_status(dev
, fw_status
);
682 bool mei_hbuf_acquire(struct mei_device
*dev
);
684 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device
*dev
);
686 void mei_irq_discard_msg(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct mei_msg_hdr
*hdr
);
688 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
689 int mei_dbgfs_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, const char *name
);
690 void mei_dbgfs_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
);
692 static inline int mei_dbgfs_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, const char *name
)
696 static inline void mei_dbgfs_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
) {}
697 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
699 int mei_register(struct mei_device
*dev
, struct device
*parent
);
700 void mei_deregister(struct mei_device
*dev
);
702 #define MEI_HDR_FMT "hdr:host=%02d me=%02d len=%d internal=%1d comp=%1d"
703 #define MEI_HDR_PRM(hdr) \
704 (hdr)->host_addr, (hdr)->me_addr, \
705 (hdr)->length, (hdr)->internal, (hdr)->msg_complete
707 ssize_t
mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status
*fw_sts
, char *buf
, size_t len
);
709 * mei_fw_status_str - fetch and convert fw status registers to printable string
711 * @dev: the device structure
712 * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
713 * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
715 * Return: number of bytes written or < 0 on failure
717 static inline ssize_t
mei_fw_status_str(struct mei_device
*dev
,
718 char *buf
, size_t len
)
720 struct mei_fw_status fw_status
;
725 ret
= mei_fw_status(dev
, &fw_status
);
729 ret
= mei_fw_status2str(&fw_status
, buf
, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
);