net: DCB: Validate DCB_ATTR_DCB_BUFFER argument
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / usb / host / xhci-ring.c
blob49894541ea9a5e0fb2bf297cac45bbafbc79d286
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * xHCI host controller driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Author: Sarah Sharp
8 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 */
12 * Ring initialization rules:
13 * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
14 * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
15 * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
16 * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
18 * Ring behavior rules:
19 * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at
20 * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that
21 * into a link TRB and expand the ring.
22 * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
23 * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the
24 * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
25 * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times
26 * until you reach a non-link TRB.
27 * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
28 * equals the dequeue pointer.
30 * Cycle bit rules:
31 * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
32 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
33 * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
34 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
36 * Producer rules:
37 * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
38 * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
39 * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
40 * cycle state).
41 * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
42 * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring,
43 * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
45 * Consumer rules:
46 * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
47 * the TRB is owned by the consumer.
48 * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
49 * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
50 * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
51 * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and
52 * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
55 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
56 #include <linux/slab.h>
57 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
58 #include "xhci.h"
59 #include "xhci-trace.h"
60 #include "xhci-mtk.h"
63 * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
64 * address of the TRB.
66 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
67 union xhci_trb *trb)
69 unsigned long segment_offset;
71 if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
72 return 0;
73 /* offset in TRBs */
74 segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
75 if (segment_offset >= TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
76 return 0;
77 return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
80 static bool trb_is_noop(union xhci_trb *trb)
82 return TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(trb->generic.field[3]);
85 static bool trb_is_link(union xhci_trb *trb)
87 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
90 static bool last_trb_on_seg(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
92 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1];
95 static bool last_trb_on_ring(struct xhci_ring *ring,
96 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
98 return last_trb_on_seg(seg, trb) && (seg->next == ring->first_seg);
101 static bool link_trb_toggles_cycle(union xhci_trb *trb)
103 return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
106 static bool last_td_in_urb(struct xhci_td *td)
108 struct urb_priv *urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
110 return urb_priv->num_tds_done == urb_priv->num_tds;
113 static void inc_td_cnt(struct urb *urb)
115 struct urb_priv *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
117 urb_priv->num_tds_done++;
120 static void trb_to_noop(union xhci_trb *trb, u32 noop_type)
122 if (trb_is_link(trb)) {
123 /* unchain chained link TRBs */
124 trb->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
125 } else {
126 trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
127 trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
128 trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
129 /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
130 trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
131 trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(noop_type));
135 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
136 * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
137 * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
139 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
140 struct xhci_ring *ring,
141 struct xhci_segment **seg,
142 union xhci_trb **trb)
144 if (trb_is_link(*trb)) {
145 *seg = (*seg)->next;
146 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
147 } else {
148 (*trb)++;
153 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
154 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
156 void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
158 /* event ring doesn't have link trbs, check for last trb */
159 if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT) {
160 if (!last_trb_on_seg(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
161 ring->dequeue++;
162 goto out;
164 if (last_trb_on_ring(ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
165 ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
166 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
167 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
168 goto out;
171 /* All other rings have link trbs */
172 if (!trb_is_link(ring->dequeue)) {
173 ring->dequeue++;
174 ring->num_trbs_free++;
176 while (trb_is_link(ring->dequeue)) {
177 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
178 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
181 out:
182 trace_xhci_inc_deq(ring);
184 return;
188 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
189 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
191 * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
192 * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
193 * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
194 * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
196 * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
197 * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was
198 * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
199 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
201 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
202 * prepare_transfer()?
204 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
205 bool more_trbs_coming)
207 u32 chain;
208 union xhci_trb *next;
210 chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
211 /* If this is not event ring, there is one less usable TRB */
212 if (!trb_is_link(ring->enqueue))
213 ring->num_trbs_free--;
214 next = ++(ring->enqueue);
216 /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB */
217 while (trb_is_link(next)) {
220 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more TDs before
221 * ringing the doorbell, then we don't want to give the link TRB
222 * to the hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB back in
223 * prepare_ring() just before we enqueue the TD at the top of
224 * the ring.
226 if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
227 break;
229 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings on
230 * AMD 0.96 host, carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
231 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
233 if (!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
234 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)) &&
235 !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
236 next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
237 next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(chain);
239 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
240 wmb();
241 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
243 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
244 if (link_trb_toggles_cycle(next))
245 ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
247 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
248 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
249 next = ring->enqueue;
252 trace_xhci_inc_enq(ring);
256 * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure
257 * enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above.
259 static inline int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
260 unsigned int num_trbs)
262 int num_trbs_in_deq_seg;
264 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs)
265 return 0;
267 if (ring->type != TYPE_COMMAND && ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
268 num_trbs_in_deq_seg = ring->dequeue - ring->deq_seg->trbs;
269 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs + num_trbs_in_deq_seg)
270 return 0;
273 return 1;
276 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
277 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
279 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING))
280 return;
282 xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
283 writel(DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
284 /* Flush PCI posted writes */
285 readl(&xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
288 static bool xhci_mod_cmd_timer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned long delay)
290 return mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &xhci->cmd_timer, delay);
293 static struct xhci_command *xhci_next_queued_cmd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
295 return list_first_entry_or_null(&xhci->cmd_list, struct xhci_command,
296 cmd_list);
300 * Turn all commands on command ring with status set to "aborted" to no-op trbs.
301 * If there are other commands waiting then restart the ring and kick the timer.
302 * This must be called with command ring stopped and xhci->lock held.
304 static void xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
305 struct xhci_command *cur_cmd)
307 struct xhci_command *i_cmd;
309 /* Turn all aborted commands in list to no-ops, then restart */
310 list_for_each_entry(i_cmd, &xhci->cmd_list, cmd_list) {
312 if (i_cmd->status != COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED)
313 continue;
315 i_cmd->status = COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED;
317 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Turn aborted command %p to no-op\n",
318 i_cmd->command_trb);
320 trb_to_noop(i_cmd->command_trb, TRB_CMD_NOOP);
323 * caller waiting for completion is called when command
324 * completion event is received for these no-op commands
328 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
330 /* ring command ring doorbell to restart the command ring */
331 if ((xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue) &&
332 !(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)) {
333 xhci->current_cmd = cur_cmd;
334 xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci, XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
335 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
339 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held, releases and aquires lock back */
340 static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned long flags)
342 u64 temp_64;
343 int ret;
345 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n");
347 reinit_completion(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion);
349 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
350 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT,
351 &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
353 /* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should also time the
354 * completion of the Command Abort operation. If CRR is not negated in 5
355 * seconds then driver handles it as if host died (-ENODEV).
356 * In the future we should distinguish between -ENODEV and -ETIMEDOUT
357 * and try to recover a -ETIMEDOUT with a host controller reset.
359 ret = xhci_handshake(&xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
360 CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000);
361 if (ret < 0) {
362 xhci_err(xhci, "Abort failed to stop command ring: %d\n", ret);
363 xhci_halt(xhci);
364 xhci_hc_died(xhci);
365 return ret;
368 * Writing the CMD_RING_ABORT bit should cause a cmd completion event,
369 * however on some host hw the CMD_RING_RUNNING bit is correctly cleared
370 * but the completion event in never sent. Wait 2 secs (arbitrary
371 * number) to handle those cases after negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING.
373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
374 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion,
375 msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
376 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
377 if (!ret) {
378 xhci_dbg(xhci, "No stop event for abort, ring start fail?\n");
379 xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
380 } else {
381 xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, xhci_next_queued_cmd(xhci));
383 return 0;
386 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
387 unsigned int slot_id,
388 unsigned int ep_index,
389 unsigned int stream_id)
391 __le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
392 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
393 unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
395 /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
396 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
397 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
398 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
399 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
401 if ((ep_state & EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
402 (ep_state & EP_HALTED) || (ep_state & EP_CLEARING_TT))
403 return;
404 writel(DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
405 /* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
406 * write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough.
410 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
411 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
412 unsigned int slot_id,
413 unsigned int ep_index)
415 unsigned int stream_id;
416 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
418 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
420 /* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
421 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
422 if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
423 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
424 return;
427 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
428 stream_id++) {
429 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
430 if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
431 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
432 stream_id);
436 void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
437 unsigned int slot_id,
438 unsigned int ep_index)
440 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
443 /* Get the right ring for the given slot_id, ep_index and stream_id.
444 * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
445 * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
447 struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
448 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
449 unsigned int stream_id)
451 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
453 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
454 /* Common case: no streams */
455 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
456 return ep->ring;
458 if (stream_id == 0) {
459 xhci_warn(xhci,
460 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
461 "but URB has no stream ID.\n",
462 slot_id, ep_index);
463 return NULL;
466 if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
467 return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
469 xhci_warn(xhci,
470 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
471 "stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
472 "but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
473 slot_id, ep_index,
474 ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
475 stream_id);
476 return NULL;
481 * Get the hw dequeue pointer xHC stopped on, either directly from the
482 * endpoint context, or if streams are in use from the stream context.
483 * The returned hw_dequeue contains the lowest four bits with cycle state
484 * and possbile stream context type.
486 static u64 xhci_get_hw_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *vdev,
487 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id)
489 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
490 struct xhci_stream_ctx *st_ctx;
491 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
493 ep = &vdev->eps[ep_index];
495 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
496 st_ctx = &ep->stream_info->stream_ctx_array[stream_id];
497 return le64_to_cpu(st_ctx->stream_ring);
499 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, vdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
500 return le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
504 * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
505 * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
506 * dequeue pointer, stream id, and new consumer cycle state in state.
507 * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
509 * We do this in three jumps:
510 * - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
511 * - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
512 * the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
513 * any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
514 * - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
515 * if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
517 * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
518 * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are
519 * in here.
521 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
522 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
523 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
524 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
526 struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
527 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &dev->eps[ep_index];
528 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
529 struct xhci_segment *new_seg;
530 union xhci_trb *new_deq;
531 dma_addr_t addr;
532 u64 hw_dequeue;
533 bool cycle_found = false;
534 bool td_last_trb_found = false;
536 ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
537 ep_index, stream_id);
538 if (!ep_ring) {
539 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
540 "for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
541 stream_id);
542 return;
545 * A cancelled TD can complete with a stall if HW cached the trb.
546 * In this case driver can't find cur_td, but if the ring is empty we
547 * can move the dequeue pointer to the current enqueue position.
549 if (!cur_td) {
550 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
551 state->new_deq_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
552 state->new_deq_ptr = ep_ring->enqueue;
553 state->new_cycle_state = ep_ring->cycle_state;
554 goto done;
555 } else {
556 xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't find new dequeue state, missing cur_td\n");
557 return;
561 /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
562 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
563 "Finding endpoint context");
565 hw_dequeue = xhci_get_hw_deq(xhci, dev, ep_index, stream_id);
566 new_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
567 new_deq = ep_ring->dequeue;
568 state->new_cycle_state = hw_dequeue & 0x1;
569 state->stream_id = stream_id;
572 * We want to find the pointer, segment and cycle state of the new trb
573 * (the one after current TD's last_trb). We know the cycle state at
574 * hw_dequeue, so walk the ring until both hw_dequeue and last_trb are
575 * found.
577 do {
578 if (!cycle_found && xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(new_seg, new_deq)
579 == (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) {
580 cycle_found = true;
581 if (td_last_trb_found)
582 break;
584 if (new_deq == cur_td->last_trb)
585 td_last_trb_found = true;
587 if (cycle_found && trb_is_link(new_deq) &&
588 link_trb_toggles_cycle(new_deq))
589 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
591 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &new_seg, &new_deq);
593 /* Search wrapped around, bail out */
594 if (new_deq == ep->ring->dequeue) {
595 xhci_err(xhci, "Error: Failed finding new dequeue state\n");
596 state->new_deq_seg = NULL;
597 state->new_deq_ptr = NULL;
598 return;
601 } while (!cycle_found || !td_last_trb_found);
603 state->new_deq_seg = new_seg;
604 state->new_deq_ptr = new_deq;
606 done:
607 /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
608 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
609 "Cycle state = 0x%x", state->new_cycle_state);
611 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
612 "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)",
613 state->new_deq_seg);
614 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
615 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
616 "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)",
617 (unsigned long long) addr);
620 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
621 * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
622 * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
624 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
625 struct xhci_td *td, bool flip_cycle)
627 struct xhci_segment *seg = td->start_seg;
628 union xhci_trb *trb = td->first_trb;
630 while (1) {
631 trb_to_noop(trb, TRB_TR_NOOP);
633 /* flip cycle if asked to */
634 if (flip_cycle && trb != td->first_trb && trb != td->last_trb)
635 trb->generic.field[3] ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
637 if (trb == td->last_trb)
638 break;
640 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &seg, &trb);
644 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
645 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
647 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING;
648 /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt */
649 del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer);
653 * Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context,
654 * releases and re-acquires xhci->lock
656 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
657 struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status)
659 struct urb *urb = cur_td->urb;
660 struct urb_priv *urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
661 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
663 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
664 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
665 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
666 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
667 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
670 xhci_urb_free_priv(urb_priv);
671 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
672 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
673 trace_xhci_urb_giveback(urb);
674 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
675 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
678 static void xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
679 struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_td *td)
681 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller;
682 struct xhci_segment *seg = td->bounce_seg;
683 struct urb *urb = td->urb;
684 size_t len;
686 if (!ring || !seg || !urb)
687 return;
689 if (usb_urb_dir_out(urb)) {
690 dma_unmap_single(dev, seg->bounce_dma, ring->bounce_buf_len,
691 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
692 return;
695 dma_unmap_single(dev, seg->bounce_dma, ring->bounce_buf_len,
696 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
697 /* for in tranfers we need to copy the data from bounce to sg */
698 len = sg_pcopy_from_buffer(urb->sg, urb->num_sgs, seg->bounce_buf,
699 seg->bounce_len, seg->bounce_offs);
700 if (len != seg->bounce_len)
701 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Wrong bounce buffer read length: %zu != %d\n",
702 len, seg->bounce_len);
703 seg->bounce_len = 0;
704 seg->bounce_offs = 0;
708 * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
709 * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
711 * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
712 * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
713 * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
714 * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
715 * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
717 static void xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
718 union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
720 unsigned int ep_index;
721 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
722 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
723 struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
724 struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
725 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
726 struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
727 u64 hw_deq;
728 struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
730 if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])))) {
731 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id])
732 xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
733 "completion for disabled slot %u\n",
734 slot_id);
735 return;
738 memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
739 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
741 vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
742 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, vdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
743 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(ep_ctx);
745 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
746 last_unlinked_td = list_last_entry(&ep->cancelled_td_list,
747 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
749 if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
750 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
751 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
752 return;
755 /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
756 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
757 * it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
758 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
760 list_for_each_entry(cur_td, &ep->cancelled_td_list, cancelled_td_list) {
761 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
762 "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma).",
763 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
764 cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
765 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
766 if (!ep_ring) {
767 /* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
768 * with the stream ID after submission. This will
769 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
770 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
771 * that has already been freed. In the best case, the
772 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
773 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
774 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In
775 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after
776 * submission.
778 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
779 "has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
780 cur_td->urb,
781 cur_td->urb->stream_id);
782 goto remove_finished_td;
785 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
786 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
788 hw_deq = xhci_get_hw_deq(xhci, vdev, ep_index,
789 cur_td->urb->stream_id);
790 hw_deq &= ~0xf;
792 if (trb_in_td(xhci, cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb,
793 cur_td->last_trb, hw_deq, false)) {
794 xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
795 cur_td->urb->stream_id,
796 cur_td, &deq_state);
797 } else {
798 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
801 remove_finished_td:
803 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
804 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in
805 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
807 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
810 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
812 /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
813 if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
814 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
815 &deq_state);
816 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
817 } else {
818 /* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
819 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
823 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
824 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
825 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
826 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
828 do {
829 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ep->cancelled_td_list,
830 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
831 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
833 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */
834 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
835 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
837 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
838 xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td);
839 inc_td_cnt(cur_td->urb);
840 if (last_td_in_urb(cur_td))
841 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0);
843 /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
844 * running.
846 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
847 return;
848 } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
850 /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
853 static void xhci_kill_ring_urbs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
855 struct xhci_td *cur_td;
856 struct xhci_td *tmp;
858 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_td, tmp, &ring->td_list, td_list) {
859 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
861 if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
862 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
864 xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer(xhci, ring, cur_td);
866 inc_td_cnt(cur_td->urb);
867 if (last_td_in_urb(cur_td))
868 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, -ESHUTDOWN);
872 static void xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
873 int slot_id, int ep_index)
875 struct xhci_td *cur_td;
876 struct xhci_td *tmp;
877 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
878 struct xhci_ring *ring;
880 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
881 if ((ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) ||
882 (ep->ep_state & EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS)) {
883 int stream_id;
885 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
886 stream_id++) {
887 ring = ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
888 if (!ring)
889 continue;
891 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
892 "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u, stream %u",
893 slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
894 xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring);
896 } else {
897 ring = ep->ring;
898 if (!ring)
899 return;
900 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
901 "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u",
902 slot_id, ep_index);
903 xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring);
906 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_td, tmp, &ep->cancelled_td_list,
907 cancelled_td_list) {
908 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
909 inc_td_cnt(cur_td->urb);
911 if (last_td_in_urb(cur_td))
912 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, -ESHUTDOWN);
917 * host controller died, register read returns 0xffffffff
918 * Complete pending commands, mark them ABORTED.
919 * URBs need to be given back as usb core might be waiting with device locks
920 * held for the URBs to finish during device disconnect, blocking host remove.
922 * Call with xhci->lock held.
923 * lock is relased and re-acquired while giving back urb.
925 void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
927 int i, j;
929 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
930 return;
932 xhci_err(xhci, "xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead\n");
933 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
935 xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
937 /* return any pending urbs, remove may be waiting for them */
938 for (i = 0; i <= HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) {
939 if (!xhci->devs[i])
940 continue;
941 for (j = 0; j < 31; j++)
942 xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(xhci, i, j);
945 /* inform usb core hc died if PCI remove isn't already handling it */
946 if (!(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_REMOVING))
947 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
950 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
951 * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
952 * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
953 * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
954 * through xhci->state.
956 * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
957 * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
958 * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
959 * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
960 * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
961 * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
962 * particular endpoint.
964 * Instead we use a combination of that flag and checking if a new timer is
965 * pending.
967 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
969 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = from_timer(ep, t, stop_cmd_timer);
970 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = ep->xhci;
971 unsigned long flags;
973 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
975 /* bail out if cmd completed but raced with stop ep watchdog timer.*/
976 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING) ||
977 timer_pending(&ep->stop_cmd_timer)) {
978 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
979 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer raced with cmd completion, exit");
980 return;
983 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
984 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING;
986 xhci_halt(xhci);
989 * handle a stop endpoint cmd timeout as if host died (-ENODEV).
990 * In the future we could distinguish between -ENODEV and -ETIMEDOUT
991 * and try to recover a -ETIMEDOUT with a host controller reset
993 xhci_hc_died(xhci);
995 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
996 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
997 "xHCI host controller is dead.");
1000 static void update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1001 struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
1002 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
1003 unsigned int ep_index)
1005 union xhci_trb *dequeue_temp;
1006 int num_trbs_free_temp;
1007 bool revert = false;
1009 num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
1010 dequeue_temp = ep_ring->dequeue;
1012 /* If we get two back-to-back stalls, and the first stalled transfer
1013 * ends just before a link TRB, the dequeue pointer will be left on
1014 * the link TRB by the code in the while loop. So we have to update
1015 * the dequeue pointer one segment further, or we'll jump off
1016 * the segment into la-la-land.
1018 if (trb_is_link(ep_ring->dequeue)) {
1019 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
1020 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
1023 while (ep_ring->dequeue != dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) {
1024 /* We have more usable TRBs */
1025 ep_ring->num_trbs_free++;
1026 ep_ring->dequeue++;
1027 if (trb_is_link(ep_ring->dequeue)) {
1028 if (ep_ring->dequeue ==
1029 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr)
1030 break;
1031 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
1032 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
1034 if (ep_ring->dequeue == dequeue_temp) {
1035 revert = true;
1036 break;
1040 if (revert) {
1041 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unable to find new dequeue pointer\n");
1042 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = num_trbs_free_temp;
1047 * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
1048 * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
1049 * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the
1050 * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
1051 * cancellations pending.
1053 static void xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1054 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1056 unsigned int ep_index;
1057 unsigned int stream_id;
1058 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1059 struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
1060 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
1061 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1062 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1064 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1065 stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
1066 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1067 ep = &dev->eps[ep_index];
1069 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
1070 if (!ep_ring) {
1071 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for freed stream ID %u\n",
1072 stream_id);
1073 /* XXX: Harmless??? */
1074 goto cleanup;
1077 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1078 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
1079 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(slot_ctx);
1080 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq_ep(ep_ctx);
1082 if (cmd_comp_code != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1083 unsigned int ep_state;
1084 unsigned int slot_state;
1086 switch (cmd_comp_code) {
1087 case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
1088 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because of stream ID configuration\n");
1089 break;
1090 case COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR:
1091 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
1092 ep_state = GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx);
1093 slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
1094 slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
1095 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1096 "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u",
1097 slot_state, ep_state);
1098 break;
1099 case COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1100 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because slot %u was not enabled.\n",
1101 slot_id);
1102 break;
1103 default:
1104 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown completion code of %u.\n",
1105 cmd_comp_code);
1106 break;
1108 /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we
1109 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
1110 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen
1111 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
1112 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
1114 } else {
1115 u64 deq;
1116 /* 4.6.10 deq ptr is written to the stream ctx for streams */
1117 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
1118 struct xhci_stream_ctx *ctx =
1119 &ep->stream_info->stream_ctx_array[stream_id];
1120 deq = le64_to_cpu(ctx->stream_ring) & SCTX_DEQ_MASK;
1121 } else {
1122 deq = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK;
1124 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1125 "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx", deq);
1126 if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ep->queued_deq_seg,
1127 ep->queued_deq_ptr) == deq) {
1128 /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
1129 * to reflect the new position.
1131 update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(xhci, dev,
1132 ep_ring, ep_index);
1133 } else {
1134 xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
1135 xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
1136 ep->queued_deq_seg, ep->queued_deq_ptr);
1140 cleanup:
1141 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1142 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
1143 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
1144 /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
1145 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1148 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1149 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1151 struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
1152 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1153 unsigned int ep_index;
1155 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1156 vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1157 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, vdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1158 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(ep_ctx);
1160 /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
1161 * but we don't care.
1163 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_reset_ep,
1164 "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u", cmd_comp_code);
1166 /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
1167 * command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here
1168 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
1170 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
1171 struct xhci_command *command;
1173 command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, GFP_ATOMIC);
1174 if (!command)
1175 return;
1177 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1178 "Queueing configure endpoint command");
1179 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci, command,
1180 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
1181 false);
1182 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1183 } else {
1184 /* Clear our internal halted state */
1185 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1188 /* if this was a soft reset, then restart */
1189 if ((le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])) & TRB_TSP)
1190 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1193 static void xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1194 struct xhci_command *command, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1196 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS)
1197 command->slot_id = slot_id;
1198 else
1199 command->slot_id = 0;
1202 static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id)
1204 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1205 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1207 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1208 if (!virt_dev)
1209 return;
1211 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx);
1212 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(slot_ctx);
1214 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
1215 /* Delete default control endpoint resources */
1216 xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci, virt_dev, true);
1217 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
1220 static void xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1221 struct xhci_event_cmd *event, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1223 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1224 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1225 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1226 unsigned int ep_index;
1227 unsigned int ep_state;
1228 u32 add_flags, drop_flags;
1231 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
1232 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
1233 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
1234 * endpoint command or streams were being configured.
1235 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
1236 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
1238 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1239 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(virt_dev->in_ctx);
1240 if (!ctrl_ctx) {
1241 xhci_warn(xhci, "Could not get input context, bad type.\n");
1242 return;
1245 add_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags);
1246 drop_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags);
1247 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
1248 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(add_flags) - 1;
1250 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1251 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(ep_ctx);
1253 /* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
1254 * condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth
1255 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure
1256 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was
1257 * untested on this prototype.
1259 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
1260 ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
1261 add_flags - SLOT_FLAG == drop_flags) {
1262 ep_state = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
1263 if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
1264 return;
1265 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1266 "Completed config ep cmd - "
1267 "last ep index = %d, state = %d",
1268 ep_index, ep_state);
1269 /* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
1270 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1271 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1272 return;
1274 return;
1277 static void xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id)
1279 struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
1280 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1282 vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1283 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, vdev->out_ctx);
1284 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(slot_ctx);
1287 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1288 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1290 struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
1291 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1293 vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1294 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, vdev->out_ctx);
1295 trace_xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(slot_ctx);
1297 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
1298 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id])
1299 xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
1300 "for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
1303 static void xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1304 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1306 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
1307 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN NEC_GET_FW command on non-NEC host\n");
1308 return;
1310 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1311 "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x",
1312 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
1313 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1316 static void xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(struct xhci_command *cmd, u32 status)
1318 list_del(&cmd->cmd_list);
1320 if (cmd->completion) {
1321 cmd->status = status;
1322 complete(cmd->completion);
1323 } else {
1324 kfree(cmd);
1328 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1330 struct xhci_command *cur_cmd, *tmp_cmd;
1331 xhci->current_cmd = NULL;
1332 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cmd, tmp_cmd, &xhci->cmd_list, cmd_list)
1333 xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(cur_cmd, COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED);
1336 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
1338 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
1339 unsigned long flags;
1340 u64 hw_ring_state;
1342 xhci = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct xhci_hcd, cmd_timer);
1344 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
1347 * If timeout work is pending, or current_cmd is NULL, it means we
1348 * raced with command completion. Command is handled so just return.
1350 if (!xhci->current_cmd || delayed_work_pending(&xhci->cmd_timer)) {
1351 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
1352 return;
1354 /* mark this command to be cancelled */
1355 xhci->current_cmd->status = COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED;
1357 /* Make sure command ring is running before aborting it */
1358 hw_ring_state = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
1359 if (hw_ring_state == ~(u64)0) {
1360 xhci_hc_died(xhci);
1361 goto time_out_completed;
1364 if ((xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING) &&
1365 (hw_ring_state & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) {
1366 /* Prevent new doorbell, and start command abort */
1367 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
1368 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout\n");
1369 xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci, flags);
1370 goto time_out_completed;
1373 /* host removed. Bail out */
1374 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_REMOVING) {
1375 xhci_dbg(xhci, "host removed, ring start fail?\n");
1376 xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
1378 goto time_out_completed;
1381 /* command timeout on stopped ring, ring can't be aborted */
1382 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout on stopped ring\n");
1383 xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, xhci->current_cmd);
1385 time_out_completed:
1386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
1387 return;
1390 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1391 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1393 int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1394 u64 cmd_dma;
1395 dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
1396 u32 cmd_comp_code;
1397 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
1398 struct xhci_command *cmd;
1399 u32 cmd_type;
1401 cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
1402 cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
1404 trace_xhci_handle_command(xhci->cmd_ring, &cmd_trb->generic);
1406 cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1407 cmd_trb);
1409 * Check whether the completion event is for our internal kept
1410 * command.
1412 if (!cmd_dequeue_dma || cmd_dma != (u64)cmd_dequeue_dma) {
1413 xhci_warn(xhci,
1414 "ERROR mismatched command completion event\n");
1415 return;
1418 cmd = list_first_entry(&xhci->cmd_list, struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1420 cancel_delayed_work(&xhci->cmd_timer);
1422 cmd_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1424 /* If CMD ring stopped we own the trbs between enqueue and dequeue */
1425 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
1426 complete_all(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion);
1427 return;
1430 if (cmd->command_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue) {
1431 xhci_err(xhci,
1432 "Command completion event does not match command\n");
1433 return;
1437 * Host aborted the command ring, check if the current command was
1438 * supposed to be aborted, otherwise continue normally.
1439 * The command ring is stopped now, but the xHC will issue a Command
1440 * Ring Stopped event which will cause us to restart it.
1442 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED) {
1443 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED;
1444 if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED) {
1445 if (xhci->current_cmd == cmd)
1446 xhci->current_cmd = NULL;
1447 goto event_handled;
1451 cmd_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]));
1452 switch (cmd_type) {
1453 case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
1454 xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(xhci, slot_id, cmd, cmd_comp_code);
1455 break;
1456 case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
1457 xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id);
1458 break;
1459 case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
1460 if (!cmd->completion)
1461 xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(xhci, slot_id, event,
1462 cmd_comp_code);
1463 break;
1464 case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
1465 break;
1466 case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
1467 xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(xhci, slot_id);
1468 break;
1469 case TRB_STOP_RING:
1470 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1471 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1472 if (!cmd->completion)
1473 xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, event);
1474 break;
1475 case TRB_SET_DEQ:
1476 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1477 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1478 xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code);
1479 break;
1480 case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
1481 /* Is this an aborted command turned to NO-OP? */
1482 if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED)
1483 cmd_comp_code = COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED;
1484 break;
1485 case TRB_RESET_EP:
1486 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1487 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1488 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code);
1489 break;
1490 case TRB_RESET_DEV:
1491 /* SLOT_ID field in reset device cmd completion event TRB is 0.
1492 * Use the SLOT_ID from the command TRB instead (xhci 4.6.11)
1494 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1495 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]));
1496 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(xhci, slot_id, event);
1497 break;
1498 case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
1499 xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(xhci, event);
1500 break;
1501 default:
1502 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
1503 xhci_info(xhci, "INFO unknown command type %d\n", cmd_type);
1504 break;
1507 /* restart timer if this wasn't the last command */
1508 if (!list_is_singular(&xhci->cmd_list)) {
1509 xhci->current_cmd = list_first_entry(&cmd->cmd_list,
1510 struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1511 xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci, XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1512 } else if (xhci->current_cmd == cmd) {
1513 xhci->current_cmd = NULL;
1516 event_handled:
1517 xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(cmd, cmd_comp_code);
1519 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1522 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1523 union xhci_trb *event)
1525 u32 trb_type;
1527 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1528 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
1529 if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
1530 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1533 static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1534 union xhci_trb *event)
1536 u32 slot_id;
1537 struct usb_device *udev;
1539 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1540 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1541 xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for "
1542 "unused slot %u\n", slot_id);
1543 return;
1546 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
1547 slot_id);
1548 udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev;
1549 if (udev && udev->parent)
1550 usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
1554 * Quirk hanlder for errata seen on Cavium ThunderX2 processor XHCI
1555 * Controller.
1556 * As per ThunderX2errata-129 USB 2 device may come up as USB 1
1557 * If a connection to a USB 1 device is followed by another connection
1558 * to a USB 2 device.
1560 * Reset the PHY after the USB device is disconnected if device speed
1561 * is less than HCD_USB3.
1562 * Retry the reset sequence max of 4 times checking the PLL lock status.
1565 static void xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1567 struct usb_hcd *hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
1568 u32 pll_lock_check;
1569 u32 retry_count = 4;
1571 do {
1572 /* Assert PHY reset */
1573 writel(0x6F, hcd->regs + 0x1048);
1574 udelay(10);
1575 /* De-assert the PHY reset */
1576 writel(0x7F, hcd->regs + 0x1048);
1577 udelay(200);
1578 pll_lock_check = readl(hcd->regs + 0x1070);
1579 } while (!(pll_lock_check & 0x1) && --retry_count);
1582 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1583 union xhci_trb *event)
1585 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1586 u32 port_id;
1587 u32 portsc, cmd_reg;
1588 int max_ports;
1589 int slot_id;
1590 unsigned int hcd_portnum;
1591 struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
1592 bool bogus_port_status = false;
1593 struct xhci_port *port;
1595 /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
1596 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS)
1597 xhci_warn(xhci,
1598 "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
1600 port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
1601 max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
1603 if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
1604 xhci_warn(xhci, "Port change event with invalid port ID %d\n",
1605 port_id);
1606 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
1607 return;
1610 port = &xhci->hw_ports[port_id - 1];
1611 if (!port || !port->rhub || port->hcd_portnum == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
1612 xhci_warn(xhci, "Port change event, no port for port ID %u\n",
1613 port_id);
1614 bogus_port_status = true;
1615 goto cleanup;
1618 /* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */
1619 if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
1620 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
1621 bogus_port_status = true;
1622 goto cleanup;
1625 hcd = port->rhub->hcd;
1626 bus_state = &port->rhub->bus_state;
1627 hcd_portnum = port->hcd_portnum;
1628 portsc = readl(port->addr);
1630 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port change event, %d-%d, id %d, portsc: 0x%x\n",
1631 hcd->self.busnum, hcd_portnum + 1, port_id, portsc);
1633 trace_xhci_handle_port_status(hcd_portnum, portsc);
1635 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1636 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
1637 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1640 if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
1641 (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
1642 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci, hcd_portnum + 1);
1643 if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id])
1644 xhci->devs[slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
1647 if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
1648 xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
1650 cmd_reg = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
1651 if (!(cmd_reg & CMD_RUN)) {
1652 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
1653 goto cleanup;
1656 if (DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(portsc)) {
1657 xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id);
1658 /* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup,
1659 * so we can tell the difference between the end of
1660 * device and host initiated resume.
1662 bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << hcd_portnum;
1663 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
1664 usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, hcd_portnum);
1665 xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port, XDEV_U0);
1666 /* Need to wait until the next link state change
1667 * indicates the device is actually in U0.
1669 bogus_port_status = true;
1670 goto cleanup;
1671 } else if (!test_bit(hcd_portnum, &bus_state->resuming_ports)) {
1672 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
1673 bus_state->resume_done[hcd_portnum] = jiffies +
1674 msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
1675 set_bit(hcd_portnum, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
1676 /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus after resume time delay.
1677 * Avoid polling roothub status before that so that a
1678 * usb device auto-resume latency around ~40ms.
1680 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1681 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
1682 bus_state->resume_done[hcd_portnum]);
1683 usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, hcd_portnum);
1684 bogus_port_status = true;
1688 if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) &&
1689 DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(portsc) &&
1690 ((portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 ||
1691 (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U1 ||
1692 (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U2)) {
1693 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
1694 complete(&bus_state->u3exit_done[hcd_portnum]);
1695 /* We've just brought the device into U0/1/2 through either the
1696 * Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the
1697 * U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume. If it's a device
1698 * initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change,
1699 * so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
1700 * USB 3.0 hub behavior.
1702 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci, hcd_portnum + 1);
1703 if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id])
1704 xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
1705 if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
1706 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
1707 usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub,
1708 hcd_portnum + 1);
1709 bogus_port_status = true;
1710 goto cleanup;
1715 * Check to see if xhci-hub.c is waiting on RExit to U0 transition (or
1716 * RExit to a disconnect state). If so, let the the driver know it's
1717 * out of the RExit state.
1719 if (!DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(portsc) && hcd->speed < HCD_USB3 &&
1720 test_and_clear_bit(hcd_portnum,
1721 &bus_state->rexit_ports)) {
1722 complete(&bus_state->rexit_done[hcd_portnum]);
1723 bogus_port_status = true;
1724 goto cleanup;
1727 if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3) {
1728 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
1729 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT) &&
1730 (portsc & PORT_CSC) && !(portsc & PORT_CONNECT))
1731 xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(xhci);
1734 cleanup:
1735 /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
1736 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
1738 /* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
1739 * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
1740 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
1742 if (bogus_port_status)
1743 return;
1746 * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the
1747 * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1.
1748 * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change
1749 * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to
1750 * polling to avoid losing status changes.
1752 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__);
1753 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1754 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1755 /* Pass this up to the core */
1756 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1757 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1761 * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
1762 * at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a
1763 * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it
1764 * returns 0.
1766 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1767 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1768 union xhci_trb *start_trb,
1769 union xhci_trb *end_trb,
1770 dma_addr_t suspect_dma,
1771 bool debug)
1773 dma_addr_t start_dma;
1774 dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
1775 dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
1776 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1778 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
1779 cur_seg = start_seg;
1781 do {
1782 if (start_dma == 0)
1783 return NULL;
1784 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
1785 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
1786 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
1787 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
1788 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
1790 if (debug)
1791 xhci_warn(xhci,
1792 "Looking for event-dma %016llx trb-start %016llx trb-end %016llx seg-start %016llx seg-end %016llx\n",
1793 (unsigned long long)suspect_dma,
1794 (unsigned long long)start_dma,
1795 (unsigned long long)end_trb_dma,
1796 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma,
1797 (unsigned long long)end_seg_dma);
1799 if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
1800 /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
1801 if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
1802 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
1803 return cur_seg;
1804 } else {
1805 /* Case for one segment with
1806 * a TD wrapped around to the top
1808 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
1809 suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
1810 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
1811 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
1812 return cur_seg;
1814 return NULL;
1815 } else {
1816 /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
1817 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
1818 return cur_seg;
1820 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
1821 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
1822 } while (cur_seg != start_seg);
1824 return NULL;
1827 static void xhci_clear_hub_tt_buffer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1828 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
1831 * As part of low/full-speed endpoint-halt processing
1832 * we must clear the TT buffer (USB 2.0 specification 11.17.5).
1834 if (td->urb->dev->tt && !usb_pipeint(td->urb->pipe) &&
1835 (td->urb->dev->tt->hub != xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.root_hub) &&
1836 !(ep->ep_state & EP_CLEARING_TT)) {
1837 ep->ep_state |= EP_CLEARING_TT;
1838 td->urb->ep->hcpriv = td->urb->dev;
1839 if (usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(td->urb))
1840 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_CLEARING_TT;
1844 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1845 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1846 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *td,
1847 enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type)
1849 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
1850 struct xhci_command *command;
1853 * Avoid resetting endpoint if link is inactive. Can cause host hang.
1854 * Device will be reset soon to recover the link so don't do anything
1856 if (xhci->devs[slot_id]->flags & VDEV_PORT_ERROR)
1857 return;
1859 command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, GFP_ATOMIC);
1860 if (!command)
1861 return;
1863 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
1865 xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, command, slot_id, ep_index, reset_type);
1867 if (reset_type == EP_HARD_RESET) {
1868 ep->ep_state |= EP_HARD_CLEAR_TOGGLE;
1869 xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
1870 td);
1872 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1875 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will
1876 * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
1877 * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
1878 * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
1879 * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
1881 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1882 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1883 unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1885 /* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
1886 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR ||
1887 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR ||
1888 trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR)
1889 /* The 0.95 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1890 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW
1891 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1892 * endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the
1893 * endpoint.
1895 if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_HALTED)
1896 return 1;
1898 return 0;
1901 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1903 if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
1904 /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
1905 * treat as not-an-error.
1907 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
1908 trb_comp_code);
1909 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
1910 return 1;
1912 return 0;
1915 static int xhci_td_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1916 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, int *status)
1918 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1920 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
1921 urb = td->urb;
1923 /* if a bounce buffer was used to align this td then unmap it */
1924 xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer(xhci, ep_ring, td);
1926 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
1927 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than the buffer
1928 * length, urb->actual_length will be a very big number (since it's
1929 * unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't transfer anything.
1931 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1932 xhci_warn(xhci, "URB req %u and actual %u transfer length mismatch\n",
1933 urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->actual_length);
1934 urb->actual_length = 0;
1935 *status = 0;
1937 list_del_init(&td->td_list);
1938 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
1939 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
1940 list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
1942 inc_td_cnt(urb);
1943 /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
1944 if (last_td_in_urb(td)) {
1945 if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
1946 (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
1947 (*status != 0 && !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
1948 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, expected = %d, status = %d\n",
1949 urb, urb->actual_length,
1950 urb->transfer_buffer_length, *status);
1952 /* set isoc urb status to 0 just as EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI */
1953 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
1954 *status = 0;
1955 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, td, *status);
1958 return 0;
1961 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1962 struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1963 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1965 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1966 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1967 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1968 unsigned int slot_id;
1969 u32 trb_comp_code;
1970 int ep_index;
1972 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1973 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1974 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1975 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1976 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1977 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1979 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID ||
1980 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED ||
1981 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET) {
1982 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1983 * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1984 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1986 return 0;
1988 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL_ERROR ||
1989 xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, ep_ctx,
1990 trb_comp_code)) {
1992 * xhci internal endpoint state will go to a "halt" state for
1993 * any stall, including default control pipe protocol stall.
1994 * To clear the host side halt we need to issue a reset endpoint
1995 * command, followed by a set dequeue command to move past the
1996 * TD.
1997 * Class drivers clear the device side halt from a functional
1998 * stall later. Hub TT buffer should only be cleared for FS/LS
1999 * devices behind HS hubs for functional stalls.
2001 if ((ep_index != 0) || (trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL_ERROR))
2002 xhci_clear_hub_tt_buffer(xhci, td, ep);
2003 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
2004 ep_ring->stream_id, td, EP_HARD_RESET);
2005 } else {
2006 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2007 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2008 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2009 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2012 return xhci_td_cleanup(xhci, td, ep_ring, status);
2015 /* sum trb lengths from ring dequeue up to stop_trb, _excluding_ stop_trb */
2016 static int sum_trb_lengths(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2017 union xhci_trb *stop_trb)
2019 u32 sum;
2020 union xhci_trb *trb = ring->dequeue;
2021 struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->deq_seg;
2023 for (sum = 0; trb != stop_trb; next_trb(xhci, ring, &seg, &trb)) {
2024 if (!trb_is_noop(trb) && !trb_is_link(trb))
2025 sum += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
2027 return sum;
2031 * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2033 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2034 union xhci_trb *ep_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2035 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2037 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2038 unsigned int slot_id;
2039 int ep_index;
2040 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2041 u32 trb_comp_code;
2042 u32 remaining, requested;
2043 u32 trb_type;
2045 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(ep_trb->generic.field[3]));
2046 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2047 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2048 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2049 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2050 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2051 requested = td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2052 remaining = EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2054 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2055 case COMP_SUCCESS:
2056 if (trb_type != TRB_STATUS) {
2057 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl %s TRB without IOC set?\n",
2058 (trb_type == TRB_DATA) ? "data" : "setup");
2059 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
2060 break;
2062 *status = 0;
2063 break;
2064 case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
2065 *status = 0;
2066 break;
2067 case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
2068 if (trb_type == TRB_DATA || trb_type == TRB_NORMAL)
2069 td->urb->actual_length = remaining;
2070 else
2071 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Stopped Short Packet on ctrl setup or status TRB\n");
2072 goto finish_td;
2073 case COMP_STOPPED:
2074 switch (trb_type) {
2075 case TRB_SETUP:
2076 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2077 goto finish_td;
2078 case TRB_DATA:
2079 case TRB_NORMAL:
2080 td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining;
2081 goto finish_td;
2082 case TRB_STATUS:
2083 td->urb->actual_length = requested;
2084 goto finish_td;
2085 default:
2086 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: unexpected TRB Type %d\n",
2087 trb_type);
2088 goto finish_td;
2090 case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
2091 goto finish_td;
2092 default:
2093 if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
2094 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
2095 break;
2096 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error %u, halted endpoint index = %u\n",
2097 trb_comp_code, ep_index);
2098 /* else fall through */
2099 case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
2100 /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
2101 if (trb_type == TRB_DATA || trb_type == TRB_NORMAL)
2102 td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining;
2103 else if (!td->urb_length_set)
2104 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2105 goto finish_td;
2108 /* stopped at setup stage, no data transferred */
2109 if (trb_type == TRB_SETUP)
2110 goto finish_td;
2113 * if on data stage then update the actual_length of the URB and flag it
2114 * as set, so it won't be overwritten in the event for the last TRB.
2116 if (trb_type == TRB_DATA ||
2117 trb_type == TRB_NORMAL) {
2118 td->urb_length_set = true;
2119 td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining;
2120 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status stage event\n");
2121 return 0;
2124 /* at status stage */
2125 if (!td->urb_length_set)
2126 td->urb->actual_length = requested;
2128 finish_td:
2129 return finish_td(xhci, td, event, ep, status);
2133 * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
2135 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2136 union xhci_trb *ep_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2137 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2139 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2140 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2141 int idx;
2142 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2143 u32 trb_comp_code;
2144 bool sum_trbs_for_length = false;
2145 u32 remaining, requested, ep_trb_len;
2146 int short_framestatus;
2148 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2149 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2150 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2151 idx = urb_priv->num_tds_done;
2152 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2153 requested = frame->length;
2154 remaining = EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2155 ep_trb_len = TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(ep_trb->generic.field[2]));
2156 short_framestatus = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
2157 -EREMOTEIO : 0;
2159 /* handle completion code */
2160 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2161 case COMP_SUCCESS:
2162 if (remaining) {
2163 frame->status = short_framestatus;
2164 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
2165 sum_trbs_for_length = true;
2166 break;
2168 frame->status = 0;
2169 break;
2170 case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
2171 frame->status = short_framestatus;
2172 sum_trbs_for_length = true;
2173 break;
2174 case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
2175 frame->status = -ECOMM;
2176 break;
2177 case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
2178 case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
2179 frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
2180 break;
2181 case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR:
2182 case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
2183 frame->status = -EPROTO;
2184 break;
2185 case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
2186 frame->status = -EPROTO;
2187 if (ep_trb != td->last_trb)
2188 return 0;
2189 break;
2190 case COMP_STOPPED:
2191 sum_trbs_for_length = true;
2192 break;
2193 case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
2194 /* field normally containing residue now contains tranferred */
2195 frame->status = short_framestatus;
2196 requested = remaining;
2197 break;
2198 case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
2199 requested = 0;
2200 remaining = 0;
2201 break;
2202 default:
2203 sum_trbs_for_length = true;
2204 frame->status = -1;
2205 break;
2208 if (sum_trbs_for_length)
2209 frame->actual_length = sum_trb_lengths(xhci, ep_ring, ep_trb) +
2210 ep_trb_len - remaining;
2211 else
2212 frame->actual_length = requested;
2214 td->urb->actual_length += frame->actual_length;
2216 return finish_td(xhci, td, event, ep, status);
2219 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2220 struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2221 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2223 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2224 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2225 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2226 int idx;
2228 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2229 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2230 idx = urb_priv->num_tds_done;
2231 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2233 /* The transfer is partly done. */
2234 frame->status = -EXDEV;
2236 /* calc actual length */
2237 frame->actual_length = 0;
2239 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2240 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2241 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2242 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2244 return xhci_td_cleanup(xhci, td, ep_ring, status);
2248 * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2250 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2251 union xhci_trb *ep_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2252 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2254 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
2255 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2256 u32 trb_comp_code;
2257 u32 remaining, requested, ep_trb_len;
2258 unsigned int slot_id;
2259 int ep_index;
2261 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2262 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx);
2263 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2264 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2265 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2266 remaining = EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2267 ep_trb_len = TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(ep_trb->generic.field[2]));
2268 requested = td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2270 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2271 case COMP_SUCCESS:
2272 ep_ring->err_count = 0;
2273 /* handle success with untransferred data as short packet */
2274 if (ep_trb != td->last_trb || remaining) {
2275 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion on short TX\n");
2276 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, %d bytes untransferred\n",
2277 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2278 requested, remaining);
2280 *status = 0;
2281 break;
2282 case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
2283 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, %d bytes untransferred\n",
2284 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2285 requested, remaining);
2286 *status = 0;
2287 break;
2288 case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
2289 td->urb->actual_length = remaining;
2290 goto finish_td;
2291 case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
2292 /* stopped on ep trb with invalid length, exclude it */
2293 ep_trb_len = 0;
2294 remaining = 0;
2295 break;
2296 case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
2297 if ((ep_ring->err_count++ > MAX_SOFT_RETRY) ||
2298 le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->tt_info) & TT_SLOT)
2299 break;
2300 *status = 0;
2301 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
2302 ep_ring->stream_id, td, EP_SOFT_RESET);
2303 return 0;
2304 default:
2305 /* do nothing */
2306 break;
2309 if (ep_trb == td->last_trb)
2310 td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining;
2311 else
2312 td->urb->actual_length =
2313 sum_trb_lengths(xhci, ep_ring, ep_trb) +
2314 ep_trb_len - remaining;
2315 finish_td:
2316 if (remaining > requested) {
2317 xhci_warn(xhci, "bad transfer trb length %d in event trb\n",
2318 remaining);
2319 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2321 return finish_td(xhci, td, event, ep, status);
2325 * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
2326 * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
2327 * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
2329 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2330 struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
2332 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2333 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
2334 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2335 unsigned int slot_id;
2336 int ep_index;
2337 struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
2338 dma_addr_t ep_trb_dma;
2339 struct xhci_segment *ep_seg;
2340 union xhci_trb *ep_trb;
2341 int status = -EINPROGRESS;
2342 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2343 struct list_head *tmp;
2344 u32 trb_comp_code;
2345 int td_num = 0;
2346 bool handling_skipped_tds = false;
2348 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2349 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2350 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2351 ep_trb_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
2353 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2354 if (!xdev) {
2355 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot %u\n",
2356 slot_id);
2357 goto err_out;
2360 ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
2361 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, ep_trb_dma);
2362 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2364 if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
2365 xhci_err(xhci,
2366 "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint slot %u ep %u\n",
2367 slot_id, ep_index);
2368 goto err_out;
2371 /* Some transfer events don't always point to a trb, see xhci 4.17.4 */
2372 if (!ep_ring) {
2373 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2374 case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
2375 case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
2376 case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR:
2377 case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR:
2378 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
2379 NULL, EP_SOFT_RESET);
2380 goto cleanup;
2381 case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN:
2382 case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
2383 case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
2384 goto cleanup;
2385 default:
2386 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for unknown stream ring slot %u ep %u\n",
2387 slot_id, ep_index);
2388 goto err_out;
2392 /* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
2393 if (ep->skip) {
2394 list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
2395 td_num++;
2398 /* Look for common error cases */
2399 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2400 /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
2401 * transfer type
2403 case COMP_SUCCESS:
2404 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
2405 break;
2406 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH ||
2407 ep_ring->last_td_was_short)
2408 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_PACKET;
2409 else
2410 xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci,
2411 "WARN Successful completion on short TX for slot %u ep %u: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n",
2412 slot_id, ep_index);
2413 case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
2414 break;
2415 /* Completion codes for endpoint stopped state */
2416 case COMP_STOPPED:
2417 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB for slot %u ep %u\n",
2418 slot_id, ep_index);
2419 break;
2420 case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
2421 xhci_dbg(xhci,
2422 "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB for slot %u ep %u\n",
2423 slot_id, ep_index);
2424 break;
2425 case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
2426 xhci_dbg(xhci,
2427 "Stopped with short packet transfer detected for slot %u ep %u\n",
2428 slot_id, ep_index);
2429 break;
2430 /* Completion codes for endpoint halted state */
2431 case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
2432 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint for slot %u ep %u\n", slot_id,
2433 ep_index);
2434 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
2435 status = -EPIPE;
2436 break;
2437 case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
2438 case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
2439 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
2440 slot_id, ep_index);
2441 status = -EPROTO;
2442 break;
2443 case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
2444 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
2445 slot_id, ep_index);
2446 status = -EOVERFLOW;
2447 break;
2448 /* Completion codes for endpoint error state */
2449 case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
2450 xhci_warn(xhci,
2451 "WARN: TRB error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
2452 slot_id, ep_index);
2453 status = -EILSEQ;
2454 break;
2455 /* completion codes not indicating endpoint state change */
2456 case COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR:
2457 xhci_warn(xhci,
2458 "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough for slot %u ep %u\n",
2459 slot_id, ep_index);
2460 status = -ENOSR;
2461 break;
2462 case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
2463 xhci_warn(xhci,
2464 "WARN: bandwidth overrun event for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
2465 slot_id, ep_index);
2466 break;
2467 case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
2468 xhci_warn(xhci,
2469 "WARN: buffer overrun event for slot %u ep %u on endpoint",
2470 slot_id, ep_index);
2471 break;
2472 case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN:
2474 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
2475 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
2476 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
2478 xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
2479 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2480 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2481 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2482 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2483 ep_index);
2484 goto cleanup;
2485 case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
2486 xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
2487 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2488 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2489 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2490 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2491 ep_index);
2492 goto cleanup;
2493 case COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR:
2495 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
2496 * may be missed by xHC.
2497 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
2498 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
2500 ep->skip = true;
2501 xhci_dbg(xhci,
2502 "Miss service interval error for slot %u ep %u, set skip flag\n",
2503 slot_id, ep_index);
2504 goto cleanup;
2505 case COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR:
2506 ep->skip = true;
2507 xhci_dbg(xhci,
2508 "No Ping response error for slot %u ep %u, Skip one Isoc TD\n",
2509 slot_id, ep_index);
2510 goto cleanup;
2512 case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR:
2513 /* needs disable slot command to recover */
2514 xhci_warn(xhci,
2515 "WARN: detect an incompatible device for slot %u ep %u",
2516 slot_id, ep_index);
2517 status = -EPROTO;
2518 break;
2519 default:
2520 if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
2521 status = 0;
2522 break;
2524 xhci_warn(xhci,
2525 "ERROR Unknown event condition %u for slot %u ep %u , HC probably busted\n",
2526 trb_comp_code, slot_id, ep_index);
2527 goto cleanup;
2530 do {
2531 /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
2532 * TD list.
2534 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
2536 * Don't print wanings if it's due to a stopped endpoint
2537 * generating an extra completion event if the device
2538 * was suspended. Or, a event for the last TRB of a
2539 * short TD we already got a short event for.
2540 * The short TD is already removed from the TD list.
2543 if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED ||
2544 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID ||
2545 ep_ring->last_td_was_short)) {
2546 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
2547 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2548 ep_index);
2550 if (ep->skip) {
2551 ep->skip = false;
2552 xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip flag set. Clear skip flag for slot %u ep %u.\n",
2553 slot_id, ep_index);
2555 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL_ERROR ||
2556 xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, ep_ctx,
2557 trb_comp_code)) {
2558 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, slot_id,
2559 ep_index,
2560 ep_ring->stream_id,
2561 NULL,
2562 EP_HARD_RESET);
2564 goto cleanup;
2567 /* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
2568 if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
2569 ep->skip = false;
2570 xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. Clear skip flag for slot %u ep %u.\n",
2571 slot_id, ep_index);
2572 goto cleanup;
2575 td = list_first_entry(&ep_ring->td_list, struct xhci_td,
2576 td_list);
2577 if (ep->skip)
2578 td_num--;
2580 /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
2581 ep_seg = trb_in_td(xhci, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
2582 td->last_trb, ep_trb_dma, false);
2585 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
2586 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
2587 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
2588 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
2589 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
2590 * will take care the rest.
2592 if (!ep_seg && (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED ||
2593 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID)) {
2594 goto cleanup;
2597 if (!ep_seg) {
2598 if (!ep->skip ||
2599 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
2600 /* Some host controllers give a spurious
2601 * successful event after a short transfer.
2602 * Ignore it.
2604 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
2605 ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
2606 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2607 goto cleanup;
2609 /* HC is busted, give up! */
2610 xhci_err(xhci,
2611 "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
2612 "part of current TD ep_index %d "
2613 "comp_code %u\n", ep_index,
2614 trb_comp_code);
2615 trb_in_td(xhci, ep_ring->deq_seg,
2616 ep_ring->dequeue, td->last_trb,
2617 ep_trb_dma, true);
2618 return -ESHUTDOWN;
2621 skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
2622 goto cleanup;
2624 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_PACKET)
2625 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
2626 else
2627 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2629 if (ep->skip) {
2630 xhci_dbg(xhci,
2631 "Found td. Clear skip flag for slot %u ep %u.\n",
2632 slot_id, ep_index);
2633 ep->skip = false;
2636 ep_trb = &ep_seg->trbs[(ep_trb_dma - ep_seg->dma) /
2637 sizeof(*ep_trb)];
2639 trace_xhci_handle_transfer(ep_ring,
2640 (struct xhci_generic_trb *) ep_trb);
2643 * No-op TRB could trigger interrupts in a case where
2644 * a URB was killed and a STALL_ERROR happens right
2645 * after the endpoint ring stopped. Reset the halted
2646 * endpoint. Otherwise, the endpoint remains stalled
2647 * indefinitely.
2649 if (trb_is_noop(ep_trb)) {
2650 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL_ERROR ||
2651 xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, ep_ctx,
2652 trb_comp_code))
2653 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, slot_id,
2654 ep_index,
2655 ep_ring->stream_id,
2656 td, EP_HARD_RESET);
2657 goto cleanup;
2660 /* update the urb's actual_length and give back to the core */
2661 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2662 process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, ep_trb, event, ep, &status);
2663 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2664 process_isoc_td(xhci, td, ep_trb, event, ep, &status);
2665 else
2666 process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, ep_trb, event, ep,
2667 &status);
2668 cleanup:
2669 handling_skipped_tds = ep->skip &&
2670 trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR &&
2671 trb_comp_code != COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR;
2674 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if we're in a loop
2675 * processing missed tds.
2677 if (!handling_skipped_tds)
2678 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2681 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
2682 * endpoint ring need to take care of.
2683 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
2684 * the event.
2686 } while (handling_skipped_tds);
2688 return 0;
2690 err_out:
2691 xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2692 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
2693 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2694 xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
2695 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2696 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2697 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
2698 le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2699 return -ENODEV;
2703 * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop
2704 * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
2705 * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
2706 * otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
2708 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2710 union xhci_trb *event;
2711 int update_ptrs = 1;
2712 int ret;
2714 /* Event ring hasn't been allocated yet. */
2715 if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2716 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR event ring not ready\n");
2717 return -ENOMEM;
2720 event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2721 /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
2722 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
2723 xhci->event_ring->cycle_state)
2724 return 0;
2726 trace_xhci_handle_event(xhci->event_ring, &event->generic);
2729 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
2730 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
2732 rmb();
2733 /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
2734 switch (le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
2735 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
2736 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
2737 break;
2738 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
2739 handle_port_status(xhci, event);
2740 update_ptrs = 0;
2741 break;
2742 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
2743 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
2744 if (ret >= 0)
2745 update_ptrs = 0;
2746 break;
2747 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DEV_NOTE):
2748 handle_device_notification(xhci, event);
2749 break;
2750 default:
2751 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
2752 TRB_TYPE(48))
2753 handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
2754 else
2755 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR unknown event type %d\n",
2756 TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(
2757 le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags)));
2759 /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
2760 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
2762 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2763 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
2764 "event handler.\n");
2765 return 0;
2768 if (update_ptrs)
2769 /* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
2770 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2772 /* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to
2773 * check.
2775 return 1;
2779 * Update Event Ring Dequeue Pointer:
2780 * - When all events have finished
2781 * - To avoid "Event Ring Full Error" condition
2783 static void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2784 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq)
2786 u64 temp_64;
2787 dma_addr_t deq;
2789 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2790 /* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
2791 if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2792 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2793 xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
2794 if (deq == 0)
2795 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event ring dequeue ptr\n");
2797 * Per 4.9.4, Software writes to the ERDP register shall
2798 * always advance the Event Ring Dequeue Pointer value.
2800 if ((temp_64 & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK) ==
2801 ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK))
2802 return;
2804 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
2805 temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
2806 temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
2809 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C) */
2810 temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
2811 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2815 * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
2816 * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
2817 * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
2819 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2821 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2822 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
2823 irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
2824 unsigned long flags;
2825 u64 temp_64;
2826 u32 status;
2827 int event_loop = 0;
2829 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
2830 /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
2831 status = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status);
2832 if (status == ~(u32)0) {
2833 xhci_hc_died(xhci);
2834 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
2835 goto out;
2838 if (!(status & STS_EINT))
2839 goto out;
2841 if (status & STS_FATAL) {
2842 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
2843 xhci_halt(xhci);
2844 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
2845 goto out;
2849 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
2850 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
2851 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
2853 status |= STS_EINT;
2854 writel(status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2856 if (!hcd->msi_enabled) {
2857 u32 irq_pending;
2858 irq_pending = readl(&xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2859 irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
2860 writel(irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2863 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING ||
2864 xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED) {
2865 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
2866 "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
2867 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
2868 * the event ring should be empty.
2870 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2871 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
2872 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2873 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
2874 goto out;
2877 event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2878 /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
2879 * that clears the EHB.
2881 while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {
2882 if (event_loop++ < TRBS_PER_SEGMENT / 2)
2883 continue;
2884 xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, event_ring_deq);
2885 event_loop = 0;
2888 xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, event_ring_deq);
2889 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
2891 out:
2892 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
2894 return ret;
2897 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd)
2899 return xhci_irq(hcd);
2902 /**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/
2905 * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
2906 * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
2908 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
2909 * prepare_transfer()?
2911 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2912 bool more_trbs_coming,
2913 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
2915 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
2917 trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
2918 trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
2919 trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
2920 trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
2921 trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
2923 trace_xhci_queue_trb(ring, trb);
2925 inc_enq(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming);
2929 * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
2930 * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
2932 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
2933 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
2935 unsigned int num_trbs_needed;
2937 /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
2938 switch (ep_state) {
2939 case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2941 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
2942 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
2944 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
2945 return -ENOENT;
2946 case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2947 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
2948 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
2949 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
2950 return -EINVAL;
2951 case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2952 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
2953 case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2954 case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2955 break;
2956 default:
2957 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
2959 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
2960 * back into a known state.
2962 return -EINVAL;
2965 while (1) {
2966 if (room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs))
2967 break;
2969 if (ep_ring == xhci->cmd_ring) {
2970 xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n");
2971 return -ENOMEM;
2974 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_ring_expansion,
2975 "ERROR no room on ep ring, try ring expansion");
2976 num_trbs_needed = num_trbs - ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
2977 if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs_needed,
2978 mem_flags)) {
2979 xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n");
2980 return -ENOMEM;
2984 while (trb_is_link(ep_ring->enqueue)) {
2985 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
2986 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
2988 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) &&
2989 !(ep_ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
2990 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
2991 ep_ring->enqueue->link.control &=
2992 cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
2993 else
2994 ep_ring->enqueue->link.control |=
2995 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
2997 wmb();
2998 ep_ring->enqueue->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
3000 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
3001 if (link_trb_toggles_cycle(ep_ring->enqueue))
3002 ep_ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
3004 ep_ring->enq_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg->next;
3005 ep_ring->enqueue = ep_ring->enq_seg->trbs;
3007 return 0;
3010 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3011 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
3012 unsigned int ep_index,
3013 unsigned int stream_id,
3014 unsigned int num_trbs,
3015 struct urb *urb,
3016 unsigned int td_index,
3017 gfp_t mem_flags)
3019 int ret;
3020 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3021 struct xhci_td *td;
3022 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3023 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3025 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
3026 if (!ep_ring) {
3027 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
3028 stream_id);
3029 return -EINVAL;
3032 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx),
3033 num_trbs, mem_flags);
3034 if (ret)
3035 return ret;
3037 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3038 td = &urb_priv->td[td_index];
3040 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
3041 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
3043 if (td_index == 0) {
3044 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3045 if (unlikely(ret))
3046 return ret;
3049 td->urb = urb;
3050 /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
3051 list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
3052 td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
3053 td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3055 return 0;
3058 unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len)
3060 unsigned int num_trbs;
3062 num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
3063 TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
3064 if (num_trbs == 0)
3065 num_trbs++;
3067 return num_trbs;
3070 static inline unsigned int count_trbs_needed(struct urb *urb)
3072 return count_trbs(urb->transfer_dma, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3075 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct urb *urb)
3077 struct scatterlist *sg;
3078 unsigned int i, len, full_len, num_trbs = 0;
3080 full_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3082 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, urb->num_mapped_sgs, i) {
3083 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3084 num_trbs += count_trbs(sg_dma_address(sg), len);
3085 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, full_len);
3086 full_len -= len;
3087 if (full_len == 0)
3088 break;
3091 return num_trbs;
3094 static unsigned int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct urb *urb, int i)
3096 u64 addr, len;
3098 addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
3099 len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3101 return count_trbs(addr, len);
3104 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int running_total)
3106 if (unlikely(running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length))
3107 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
3108 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
3109 __func__,
3110 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3111 running_total, running_total,
3112 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3113 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3116 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3117 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
3118 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
3121 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
3122 * isn't reordered.
3124 wmb();
3125 if (start_cycle)
3126 start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
3127 else
3128 start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
3129 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
3132 static void check_interval(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb,
3133 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx)
3135 int xhci_interval;
3136 int ep_interval;
3138 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3139 ep_interval = urb->interval;
3141 /* Convert to microframes */
3142 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3143 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3144 ep_interval *= 8;
3146 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3147 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3149 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3150 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev,
3151 "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n",
3152 ep_interval, ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3153 xhci_interval, xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3154 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3155 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3156 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3157 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3158 urb->interval /= 8;
3163 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt
3164 * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD
3165 * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
3166 * transmit.
3168 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3169 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3171 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3173 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
3174 check_interval(xhci, urb, ep_ctx);
3176 return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3180 * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized
3181 * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB).
3183 * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
3184 * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
3186 * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
3187 * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
3189 * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
3191 * For xHCI 0.96 and older, TD size field should be the remaining bytes
3192 * including this TRB, right shifted by 10
3194 * For all hosts it must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3195 * This is taken care of in the TRB_TD_SIZE() macro
3197 * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
3199 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int transferred,
3200 int trb_buff_len, unsigned int td_total_len,
3201 struct urb *urb, bool more_trbs_coming)
3203 u32 maxp, total_packet_count;
3205 /* MTK xHCI 0.96 contains some features from 1.0 */
3206 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 && !(xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST))
3207 return ((td_total_len - transferred) >> 10);
3209 /* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
3210 if (!more_trbs_coming || (transferred == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0) ||
3211 trb_buff_len == td_total_len)
3212 return 0;
3214 /* for MTK xHCI 0.96, TD size include this TRB, but not in 1.x */
3215 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST) && (xhci->hci_version < 0x100))
3216 trb_buff_len = 0;
3218 maxp = usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc);
3219 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_total_len, maxp);
3221 /* Queueing functions don't count the current TRB into transferred */
3222 return (total_packet_count - ((transferred + trb_buff_len) / maxp));
3226 static int xhci_align_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb, u32 enqd_len,
3227 u32 *trb_buff_len, struct xhci_segment *seg)
3229 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller;
3230 unsigned int unalign;
3231 unsigned int max_pkt;
3232 u32 new_buff_len;
3233 size_t len;
3235 max_pkt = usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc);
3236 unalign = (enqd_len + *trb_buff_len) % max_pkt;
3238 /* we got lucky, last normal TRB data on segment is packet aligned */
3239 if (unalign == 0)
3240 return 0;
3242 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unaligned %d bytes, buff len %d\n",
3243 unalign, *trb_buff_len);
3245 /* is the last nornal TRB alignable by splitting it */
3246 if (*trb_buff_len > unalign) {
3247 *trb_buff_len -= unalign;
3248 xhci_dbg(xhci, "split align, new buff len %d\n", *trb_buff_len);
3249 return 0;
3253 * We want enqd_len + trb_buff_len to sum up to a number aligned to
3254 * number which is divisible by the endpoint's wMaxPacketSize. IOW:
3255 * (size of currently enqueued TRBs + remainder) % wMaxPacketSize == 0.
3257 new_buff_len = max_pkt - (enqd_len % max_pkt);
3259 if (new_buff_len > (urb->transfer_buffer_length - enqd_len))
3260 new_buff_len = (urb->transfer_buffer_length - enqd_len);
3262 /* create a max max_pkt sized bounce buffer pointed to by last trb */
3263 if (usb_urb_dir_out(urb)) {
3264 len = sg_pcopy_to_buffer(urb->sg, urb->num_sgs,
3265 seg->bounce_buf, new_buff_len, enqd_len);
3266 if (len != new_buff_len)
3267 xhci_warn(xhci,
3268 "WARN Wrong bounce buffer write length: %zu != %d\n",
3269 len, new_buff_len);
3270 seg->bounce_dma = dma_map_single(dev, seg->bounce_buf,
3271 max_pkt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
3272 } else {
3273 seg->bounce_dma = dma_map_single(dev, seg->bounce_buf,
3274 max_pkt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
3277 if (dma_mapping_error(dev, seg->bounce_dma)) {
3278 /* try without aligning. Some host controllers survive */
3279 xhci_warn(xhci, "Failed mapping bounce buffer, not aligning\n");
3280 return 0;
3282 *trb_buff_len = new_buff_len;
3283 seg->bounce_len = new_buff_len;
3284 seg->bounce_offs = enqd_len;
3286 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bounce align, new buff len %d\n", *trb_buff_len);
3288 return 1;
3291 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
3292 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3293 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3295 struct xhci_ring *ring;
3296 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3297 struct xhci_td *td;
3298 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3299 struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
3300 bool more_trbs_coming = true;
3301 bool need_zero_pkt = false;
3302 bool first_trb = true;
3303 unsigned int num_trbs;
3304 unsigned int start_cycle, num_sgs = 0;
3305 unsigned int enqd_len, block_len, trb_buff_len, full_len;
3306 int sent_len, ret;
3307 u32 field, length_field, remainder;
3308 u64 addr, send_addr;
3310 ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3311 if (!ring)
3312 return -EINVAL;
3314 full_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3315 /* If we have scatter/gather list, we use it. */
3316 if (urb->num_sgs) {
3317 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
3318 sg = urb->sg;
3319 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3320 block_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3321 num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(urb);
3322 } else {
3323 num_trbs = count_trbs_needed(urb);
3324 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3325 block_len = full_len;
3327 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3328 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3329 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3330 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
3331 return ret;
3333 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3335 /* Deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more td/trb */
3336 if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET && urb_priv->num_tds > 1)
3337 need_zero_pkt = true;
3339 td = &urb_priv->td[0];
3342 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3343 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3344 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3346 start_trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
3347 start_cycle = ring->cycle_state;
3348 send_addr = addr;
3350 /* Queue the TRBs, even if they are zero-length */
3351 for (enqd_len = 0; first_trb || enqd_len < full_len;
3352 enqd_len += trb_buff_len) {
3353 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
3355 /* TRB buffer should not cross 64KB boundaries */
3356 trb_buff_len = TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr);
3357 trb_buff_len = min_t(unsigned int, trb_buff_len, block_len);
3359 if (enqd_len + trb_buff_len > full_len)
3360 trb_buff_len = full_len - enqd_len;
3362 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3363 if (first_trb) {
3364 first_trb = false;
3365 if (start_cycle == 0)
3366 field |= TRB_CYCLE;
3367 } else
3368 field |= ring->cycle_state;
3370 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3371 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3373 if (enqd_len + trb_buff_len < full_len) {
3374 field |= TRB_CHAIN;
3375 if (trb_is_link(ring->enqueue + 1)) {
3376 if (xhci_align_td(xhci, urb, enqd_len,
3377 &trb_buff_len,
3378 ring->enq_seg)) {
3379 send_addr = ring->enq_seg->bounce_dma;
3380 /* assuming TD won't span 2 segs */
3381 td->bounce_seg = ring->enq_seg;
3385 if (enqd_len + trb_buff_len >= full_len) {
3386 field &= ~TRB_CHAIN;
3387 field |= TRB_IOC;
3388 more_trbs_coming = false;
3389 td->last_trb = ring->enqueue;
3391 if (xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(urb)) {
3392 memcpy(&send_addr, urb->transfer_buffer,
3393 trb_buff_len);
3394 le64_to_cpus(&send_addr);
3395 field |= TRB_IDT;
3399 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3400 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3401 field |= TRB_ISP;
3403 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3404 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(xhci, enqd_len, trb_buff_len,
3405 full_len, urb, more_trbs_coming);
3407 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3408 TRB_TD_SIZE(remainder) |
3409 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3411 queue_trb(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming | need_zero_pkt,
3412 lower_32_bits(send_addr),
3413 upper_32_bits(send_addr),
3414 length_field,
3415 field);
3417 addr += trb_buff_len;
3418 sent_len = trb_buff_len;
3420 while (sg && sent_len >= block_len) {
3421 /* New sg entry */
3422 --num_sgs;
3423 sent_len -= block_len;
3424 sg = sg_next(sg);
3425 if (num_sgs != 0 && sg) {
3426 block_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3427 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3428 addr += sent_len;
3431 block_len -= sent_len;
3432 send_addr = addr;
3435 if (need_zero_pkt) {
3436 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3437 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3438 1, urb, 1, mem_flags);
3439 urb_priv->td[1].last_trb = ring->enqueue;
3440 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL) | ring->cycle_state | TRB_IOC;
3441 queue_trb(xhci, ring, 0, 0, 0, TRB_INTR_TARGET(0), field);
3444 check_trb_math(urb, enqd_len);
3445 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3446 start_cycle, start_trb);
3447 return 0;
3450 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
3451 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3452 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3454 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3455 int num_trbs;
3456 int ret;
3457 struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
3458 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3459 int start_cycle;
3460 u32 field;
3461 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3462 struct xhci_td *td;
3464 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3465 if (!ep_ring)
3466 return -EINVAL;
3469 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
3470 * DMA address.
3472 if (!urb->setup_packet)
3473 return -EINVAL;
3475 /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
3476 num_trbs = 2;
3478 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
3479 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
3480 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
3482 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
3483 num_trbs++;
3484 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3485 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3486 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3487 if (ret < 0)
3488 return ret;
3490 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3491 td = &urb_priv->td[0];
3494 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3495 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3496 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3498 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3499 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3501 /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
3502 /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
3503 setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
3504 field = 0;
3505 field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
3506 if (start_cycle == 0)
3507 field |= 0x1;
3509 /* xHCI 1.0/1.1 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
3510 if ((xhci->hci_version >= 0x100) || (xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST)) {
3511 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3512 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3513 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
3514 else
3515 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
3519 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3520 setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
3521 le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
3522 TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3523 /* Immediate data in pointer */
3524 field);
3526 /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
3527 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3528 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3529 field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3530 else
3531 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3533 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3534 u32 length_field, remainder;
3535 u64 addr;
3537 if (xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(urb)) {
3538 memcpy(&addr, urb->transfer_buffer,
3539 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3540 le64_to_cpus(&addr);
3541 field |= TRB_IDT;
3542 } else {
3543 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3546 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(xhci, 0,
3547 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3548 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3549 urb, 1);
3550 length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3551 TRB_TD_SIZE(remainder) |
3552 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3553 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3554 field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
3555 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3556 lower_32_bits(addr),
3557 upper_32_bits(addr),
3558 length_field,
3559 field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3562 /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
3563 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3565 /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
3566 /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
3567 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3568 field = 0;
3569 else
3570 field = TRB_DIR_IN;
3571 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
3574 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3575 /* Event on completion */
3576 field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3578 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
3579 start_cycle, start_trb);
3580 return 0;
3584 * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
3585 * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed
3586 * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
3587 * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
3588 * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
3589 * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
3591 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3592 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3594 unsigned int max_burst;
3596 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || urb->dev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
3597 return 0;
3599 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3600 return DIV_ROUND_UP(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
3604 * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is
3605 * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
3606 * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
3607 * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst
3608 * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
3609 * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
3611 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3612 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3614 unsigned int max_burst;
3615 unsigned int residue;
3617 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
3618 return 0;
3620 if (urb->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
3621 /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
3622 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3623 residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
3624 /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
3625 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
3627 if (residue == 0)
3628 return max_burst;
3629 return residue - 1;
3631 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3632 return 0;
3633 return total_packet_count - 1;
3637 * Calculates Frame ID field of the isochronous TRB identifies the
3638 * target frame that the Interval associated with this Isochronous
3639 * Transfer Descriptor will start on. Refer to 4.11.2.5 in 1.1 spec.
3641 * Returns actual frame id on success, negative value on error.
3643 static int xhci_get_isoc_frame_id(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3644 struct urb *urb, int index)
3646 int start_frame, ist, ret = 0;
3647 int start_frame_id, end_frame_id, current_frame_id;
3649 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3650 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3651 start_frame = urb->start_frame + index * urb->interval;
3652 else
3653 start_frame = (urb->start_frame + index * urb->interval) >> 3;
3655 /* Isochronous Scheduling Threshold (IST, bits 0~3 in HCSPARAMS2):
3657 * If bit [3] of IST is cleared to '0', software can add a TRB no
3658 * later than IST[2:0] Microframes before that TRB is scheduled to
3659 * be executed.
3660 * If bit [3] of IST is set to '1', software can add a TRB no later
3661 * than IST[2:0] Frames before that TRB is scheduled to be executed.
3663 ist = HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & 0x7;
3664 if (HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & (1 << 3))
3665 ist <<= 3;
3667 /* Software shall not schedule an Isoch TD with a Frame ID value that
3668 * is less than the Start Frame ID or greater than the End Frame ID,
3669 * where:
3671 * End Frame ID = (Current MFINDEX register value + 895 ms.) MOD 2048
3672 * Start Frame ID = (Current MFINDEX register value + IST + 1) MOD 2048
3674 * Both the End Frame ID and Start Frame ID values are calculated
3675 * in microframes. When software determines the valid Frame ID value;
3676 * The End Frame ID value should be rounded down to the nearest Frame
3677 * boundary, and the Start Frame ID value should be rounded up to the
3678 * nearest Frame boundary.
3680 current_frame_id = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3681 start_frame_id = roundup(current_frame_id + ist + 1, 8);
3682 end_frame_id = rounddown(current_frame_id + 895 * 8, 8);
3684 start_frame &= 0x7ff;
3685 start_frame_id = (start_frame_id >> 3) & 0x7ff;
3686 end_frame_id = (end_frame_id >> 3) & 0x7ff;
3688 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: index %d, reg 0x%x start_frame_id 0x%x, end_frame_id 0x%x, start_frame 0x%x\n",
3689 __func__, index, readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index),
3690 start_frame_id, end_frame_id, start_frame);
3692 if (start_frame_id < end_frame_id) {
3693 if (start_frame > end_frame_id ||
3694 start_frame < start_frame_id)
3695 ret = -EINVAL;
3696 } else if (start_frame_id > end_frame_id) {
3697 if ((start_frame > end_frame_id &&
3698 start_frame < start_frame_id))
3699 ret = -EINVAL;
3700 } else {
3701 ret = -EINVAL;
3704 if (index == 0) {
3705 if (ret == -EINVAL || start_frame == start_frame_id) {
3706 start_frame = start_frame_id + 1;
3707 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3708 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3709 urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3710 else
3711 urb->start_frame = start_frame << 3;
3712 ret = 0;
3716 if (ret) {
3717 xhci_warn(xhci, "Frame ID %d (reg %d, index %d) beyond range (%d, %d)\n",
3718 start_frame, current_frame_id, index,
3719 start_frame_id, end_frame_id);
3720 xhci_warn(xhci, "Ignore frame ID field, use SIA bit instead\n");
3721 return ret;
3724 return start_frame;
3727 /* This is for isoc transfer */
3728 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3729 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3731 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3732 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3733 struct xhci_td *td;
3734 int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
3735 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3736 bool first_trb;
3737 int start_cycle;
3738 u32 field, length_field;
3739 int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
3740 u64 start_addr, addr;
3741 int i, j;
3742 bool more_trbs_coming;
3743 struct xhci_virt_ep *xep;
3744 int frame_id;
3746 xep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
3747 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
3749 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3750 if (num_tds < 1) {
3751 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
3752 return -EINVAL;
3754 start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3755 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3756 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3758 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3759 /* Queue the TRBs for each TD, even if they are zero-length */
3760 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
3761 unsigned int total_pkt_count, max_pkt;
3762 unsigned int burst_count, last_burst_pkt_count;
3763 u32 sia_frame_id;
3765 first_trb = true;
3766 running_total = 0;
3767 addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
3768 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3769 td_remain_len = td_len;
3770 max_pkt = usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc);
3771 total_pkt_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len, max_pkt);
3773 /* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
3774 if (total_pkt_count == 0)
3775 total_pkt_count++;
3776 burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb, total_pkt_count);
3777 last_burst_pkt_count = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
3778 urb, total_pkt_count);
3780 trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(urb, i);
3782 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
3783 urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags);
3784 if (ret < 0) {
3785 if (i == 0)
3786 return ret;
3787 goto cleanup;
3789 td = &urb_priv->td[i];
3791 /* use SIA as default, if frame id is used overwrite it */
3792 sia_frame_id = TRB_SIA;
3793 if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_ISO_ASAP) &&
3794 HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params)) {
3795 frame_id = xhci_get_isoc_frame_id(xhci, urb, i);
3796 if (frame_id >= 0)
3797 sia_frame_id = TRB_FRAME_ID(frame_id);
3800 * Set isoc specific data for the first TRB in a TD.
3801 * Prevent HW from getting the TRBs by keeping the cycle state
3802 * inverted in the first TDs isoc TRB.
3804 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC) |
3805 TRB_TLBPC(last_burst_pkt_count) |
3806 sia_frame_id |
3807 (i ? ep_ring->cycle_state : !start_cycle);
3809 /* xhci 1.1 with ETE uses TD_Size field for TBC, old is Rsvdz */
3810 if (!xep->use_extended_tbc)
3811 field |= TRB_TBC(burst_count);
3813 /* fill the rest of the TRB fields, and remaining normal TRBs */
3814 for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
3815 u32 remainder = 0;
3817 /* only first TRB is isoc, overwrite otherwise */
3818 if (!first_trb)
3819 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL) |
3820 ep_ring->cycle_state;
3822 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
3823 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3824 field |= TRB_ISP;
3826 /* Set the chain bit for all except the last TRB */
3827 if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
3828 more_trbs_coming = true;
3829 field |= TRB_CHAIN;
3830 } else {
3831 more_trbs_coming = false;
3832 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3833 field |= TRB_IOC;
3834 /* set BEI, except for the last TD */
3835 if (xhci->hci_version >= 0x100 &&
3836 !(xhci->quirks & XHCI_AVOID_BEI) &&
3837 i < num_tds - 1)
3838 field |= TRB_BEI;
3840 /* Calculate TRB length */
3841 trb_buff_len = TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr);
3842 if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
3843 trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
3845 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
3846 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(xhci, running_total,
3847 trb_buff_len, td_len,
3848 urb, more_trbs_coming);
3850 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3851 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3853 /* xhci 1.1 with ETE uses TD Size field for TBC */
3854 if (first_trb && xep->use_extended_tbc)
3855 length_field |= TRB_TD_SIZE_TBC(burst_count);
3856 else
3857 length_field |= TRB_TD_SIZE(remainder);
3858 first_trb = false;
3860 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3861 lower_32_bits(addr),
3862 upper_32_bits(addr),
3863 length_field,
3864 field);
3865 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3867 addr += trb_buff_len;
3868 td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
3871 /* Check TD length */
3872 if (running_total != td_len) {
3873 xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
3874 ret = -EINVAL;
3875 goto cleanup;
3879 /* store the next frame id */
3880 if (HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params))
3881 xep->next_frame_id = urb->start_frame + num_tds * urb->interval;
3883 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
3884 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
3885 usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
3887 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
3889 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3890 start_cycle, start_trb);
3891 return 0;
3892 cleanup:
3893 /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
3895 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3896 list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i].td_list);
3898 /* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
3899 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
3900 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
3901 * overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
3903 urb_priv->td[0].last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3904 /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
3905 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, &urb_priv->td[0], true);
3907 /* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
3908 ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0].first_trb;
3909 ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0].start_seg;
3910 ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
3911 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp;
3912 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3913 return ret;
3917 * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
3918 * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
3919 * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Use xhci frame_index to
3920 * update urb->start_frame if URB_ISO_ASAP is set in transfer_flags or
3921 * Contiguous Frame ID is not supported by HC.
3923 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3924 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3926 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
3927 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3928 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3929 int start_frame;
3930 int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
3931 int ret;
3932 struct xhci_virt_ep *xep;
3933 int ist;
3935 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
3936 xep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
3937 ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
3938 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3940 num_trbs = 0;
3941 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3942 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
3943 num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(urb, i);
3945 /* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
3946 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
3948 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx),
3949 num_trbs, mem_flags);
3950 if (ret)
3951 return ret;
3954 * Check interval value. This should be done before we start to
3955 * calculate the start frame value.
3957 check_interval(xhci, urb, ep_ctx);
3959 /* Calculate the start frame and put it in urb->start_frame. */
3960 if (HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params) && !list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
3961 if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_RUNNING) {
3962 urb->start_frame = xep->next_frame_id;
3963 goto skip_start_over;
3967 start_frame = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3968 start_frame &= 0x3fff;
3970 * Round up to the next frame and consider the time before trb really
3971 * gets scheduled by hardare.
3973 ist = HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & 0x7;
3974 if (HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & (1 << 3))
3975 ist <<= 3;
3976 start_frame += ist + XHCI_CFC_DELAY;
3977 start_frame = roundup(start_frame, 8);
3980 * Round up to the next ESIT (Endpoint Service Interval Time) if ESIT
3981 * is greate than 8 microframes.
3983 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3984 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3985 start_frame = roundup(start_frame, urb->interval << 3);
3986 urb->start_frame = start_frame >> 3;
3987 } else {
3988 start_frame = roundup(start_frame, urb->interval);
3989 urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3992 skip_start_over:
3993 ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
3995 return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3998 /**** Command Ring Operations ****/
4000 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
4001 * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
4002 * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
4003 * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
4004 * then only check for the number of reserved spots.
4005 * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
4006 * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
4008 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4009 u32 field1, u32 field2,
4010 u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
4012 int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
4013 int ret;
4015 if ((xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) ||
4016 (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED)) {
4017 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command\n");
4018 return -ESHUTDOWN;
4021 if (!command_must_succeed)
4022 reserved_trbs++;
4024 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
4025 reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC);
4026 if (ret < 0) {
4027 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
4028 if (command_must_succeed)
4029 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
4030 "unfailable commands failed.\n");
4031 return ret;
4034 cmd->command_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
4036 /* if there are no other commands queued we start the timeout timer */
4037 if (list_empty(&xhci->cmd_list)) {
4038 xhci->current_cmd = cmd;
4039 xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci, XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
4042 list_add_tail(&cmd->cmd_list, &xhci->cmd_list);
4044 queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3,
4045 field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
4046 return 0;
4049 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
4050 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4051 u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
4053 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0,
4054 TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
4057 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
4058 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4059 dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev setup)
4061 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
4062 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
4063 TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id)
4064 | (setup == SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY ? TRB_BSR : 0), false);
4067 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4068 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
4070 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
4073 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */
4074 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4075 u32 slot_id)
4077 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0,
4078 TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4079 false);
4082 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
4083 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
4084 struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
4085 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
4087 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
4088 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
4089 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4090 command_must_succeed);
4093 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
4094 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4095 dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
4097 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
4098 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
4099 TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4100 command_must_succeed);
4104 * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
4105 * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
4107 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4108 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
4110 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4111 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4112 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
4113 u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
4115 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0,
4116 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
4119 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
4120 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
4121 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
4122 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
4124 dma_addr_t addr;
4125 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4126 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4127 u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(deq_state->stream_id);
4128 u32 trb_sct = 0;
4129 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
4130 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
4131 struct xhci_command *cmd;
4132 int ret;
4134 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
4135 "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u",
4136 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
4137 (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
4138 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
4139 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
4140 deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
4141 deq_state->new_cycle_state);
4143 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg,
4144 deq_state->new_deq_ptr);
4145 if (addr == 0) {
4146 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
4147 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
4148 deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr);
4149 return;
4151 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
4152 if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
4153 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
4154 xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
4155 return;
4158 /* This function gets called from contexts where it cannot sleep */
4159 cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, GFP_ATOMIC);
4160 if (!cmd)
4161 return;
4163 ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_state->new_deq_seg;
4164 ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_state->new_deq_ptr;
4165 if (deq_state->stream_id)
4166 trb_sct = SCT_FOR_TRB(SCT_PRI_TR);
4167 ret = queue_command(xhci, cmd,
4168 lower_32_bits(addr) | trb_sct | deq_state->new_cycle_state,
4169 upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
4170 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
4171 if (ret < 0) {
4172 xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd);
4173 return;
4176 /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
4177 * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
4178 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
4179 * ring running.
4181 ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
4184 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
4185 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
4186 enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type)
4188 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4189 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4190 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
4192 if (reset_type == EP_SOFT_RESET)
4193 type |= TRB_TSP;
4195 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0,
4196 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);