4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
8 * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9 * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
11 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/uio.h>
22 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
;
23 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
;
25 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
27 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
29 static int hfs_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
31 return block_write_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
, wbc
);
34 static int hfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
36 return block_read_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
);
39 static void hfs_write_failed(struct address_space
*mapping
, loff_t to
)
41 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
43 if (to
> inode
->i_size
) {
44 truncate_pagecache(inode
, inode
->i_size
);
45 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
49 static int hfs_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
50 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
51 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
56 ret
= cont_write_begin(file
, mapping
, pos
, len
, flags
, pagep
, fsdata
,
58 &HFS_I(mapping
->host
)->phys_size
);
60 hfs_write_failed(mapping
, pos
+ len
);
65 static sector_t
hfs_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t block
)
67 return generic_block_bmap(mapping
, block
, hfs_get_block
);
70 static int hfs_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t mask
)
72 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
73 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
74 struct hfs_btree
*tree
;
75 struct hfs_bnode
*node
;
79 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
81 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->ext_tree
;
84 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->cat_tree
;
94 if (tree
->node_size
>= PAGE_SIZE
) {
95 nidx
= page
->index
>> (tree
->node_size_shift
- PAGE_SHIFT
);
96 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
97 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
);
100 else if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
))
103 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
104 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
106 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
108 nidx
= page
->index
<< (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
109 i
= 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
110 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
112 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
++);
115 if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
)) {
119 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
120 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
121 } while (--i
&& nidx
< tree
->node_count
);
122 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
124 return res
? try_to_free_buffers(page
) : 0;
127 static ssize_t
hfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*iter
,
130 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
131 struct address_space
*mapping
= file
->f_mapping
;
132 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(file
)->i_mapping
->host
;
133 size_t count
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
136 ret
= blockdev_direct_IO(iocb
, inode
, iter
, offset
, hfs_get_block
);
139 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
140 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
142 if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter
) == WRITE
&& ret
< 0)) {
143 loff_t isize
= i_size_read(inode
);
144 loff_t end
= offset
+ count
;
147 hfs_write_failed(mapping
, end
);
153 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
154 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
156 return mpage_writepages(mapping
, wbc
, hfs_get_block
);
159 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops
= {
160 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
161 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
162 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
163 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
165 .releasepage
= hfs_releasepage
,
168 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops
= {
169 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
170 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
171 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
172 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
174 .direct_IO
= hfs_direct_IO
,
175 .writepages
= hfs_writepages
,
181 struct inode
*hfs_new_inode(struct inode
*dir
, struct qstr
*name
, umode_t mode
)
183 struct super_block
*sb
= dir
->i_sb
;
184 struct inode
*inode
= new_inode(sb
);
188 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
189 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
190 hfs_cat_build_key(sb
, (btree_key
*)&HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
, dir
->i_ino
, name
);
191 inode
->i_ino
= HFS_SB(sb
)->next_id
++;
192 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
193 inode
->i_uid
= current_fsuid();
194 inode
->i_gid
= current_fsgid();
196 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
197 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
198 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
199 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
202 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
++;
203 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
204 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
++;
205 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
206 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
207 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRWXUGO
;
208 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_dir_umask
;
209 } else if (S_ISREG(mode
)) {
210 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
211 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
++;
212 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
213 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
++;
214 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
215 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
216 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
217 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
219 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
220 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_file_umask
;
221 HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= 0;
222 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= 0;
223 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= 0;
224 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_start
= 0;
225 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_blocks
= 0;
226 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
227 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->cached_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
229 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
230 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
231 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
232 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
237 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
239 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
241 hfs_dbg(INODE
, "delete_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
242 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
243 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
--;
244 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
245 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
--;
246 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
247 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
250 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
--;
251 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
252 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
--;
253 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
254 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
256 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
259 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
260 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
263 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
264 __be32 __log_size
, __be32 phys_size
, u32 clump_size
)
266 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
267 u32 log_size
= be32_to_cpu(__log_size
);
271 memcpy(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, ext
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
272 for (count
= 0, i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++)
273 count
+= be16_to_cpu(ext
[i
].count
);
274 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= count
;
276 inode
->i_size
= HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= log_size
;
277 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= (log_size
+ sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
278 inode_set_bytes(inode
, HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
<< sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
279 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(phys_size
) /
280 HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
281 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= clump_size
/ HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
282 if (!HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
)
283 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
286 struct hfs_iget_data
{
287 struct hfs_cat_key
*key
;
291 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
293 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
299 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
301 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
311 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
313 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
314 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
317 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
318 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
319 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
320 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
322 /* Initialize the inode */
323 inode
->i_uid
= hsb
->s_uid
;
324 inode
->i_gid
= hsb
->s_gid
;
328 HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
= *idata
->key
;
330 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
|= HFS_FLG_RSRC
;
331 HFS_I(inode
)->tz_secondswest
= sys_tz
.tz_minuteswest
* 60;
336 if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
337 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.ExtRec
, rec
->file
.LgLen
,
338 rec
->file
.PyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
340 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.RExtRec
, rec
->file
.RLgLen
,
341 rec
->file
.RPyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
344 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
345 inode
->i_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
346 if (!(rec
->file
.Flags
& HFS_FIL_LOCK
))
347 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
348 inode
->i_mode
&= ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
349 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IFREG
;
350 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
351 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->file
.MdDat
);
352 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
353 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
354 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
357 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
358 inode
->i_size
= be16_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.Val
) + 2;
359 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
360 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
| (S_IRWXUGO
& ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
);
361 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
362 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->dir
.MdDat
);
363 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
364 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
367 make_bad_inode(inode
);
375 * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
376 * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
377 * inode for that file/directory or NULL. Note that 'type' indicates
378 * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
379 * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
381 struct inode
*hfs_iget(struct super_block
*sb
, struct hfs_cat_key
*key
, hfs_cat_rec
*rec
)
383 struct hfs_iget_data data
= { key
, rec
};
389 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
392 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
397 inode
= iget5_locked(sb
, cnid
, hfs_test_inode
, hfs_read_inode
, &data
);
398 if (inode
&& (inode
->i_state
& I_NEW
))
399 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
403 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
404 __be32
*log_size
, __be32
*phys_size
)
406 memcpy(ext
, HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
409 *log_size
= cpu_to_be32(inode
->i_size
);
411 *phys_size
= cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
*
412 HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->alloc_blksz
);
415 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
417 struct inode
*main_inode
= inode
;
418 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
422 hfs_dbg(INODE
, "hfs_write_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
423 res
= hfs_ext_write_extent(inode
);
427 if (inode
->i_ino
< HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
428 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
432 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->ext_tree
);
435 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
);
443 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
444 main_inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
446 if (!main_inode
->i_nlink
)
449 if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
))
453 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(main_inode
)->cat_key
;
454 if (hfs_brec_find(&fd
))
458 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode
->i_mode
)) {
459 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
))
461 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
462 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
463 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_DIR
||
464 be32_to_cpu(rec
.dir
.DirID
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
467 rec
.dir
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
468 rec
.dir
.Val
= cpu_to_be16(inode
->i_size
- 2);
470 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
471 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
472 } else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
473 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
474 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
475 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.RExtRec
,
476 &rec
.file
.RLgLen
, &rec
.file
.RPyLen
);
477 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
478 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
480 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
))
482 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
483 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
484 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_FIL
||
485 be32_to_cpu(rec
.file
.FlNum
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
488 if (inode
->i_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
489 rec
.file
.Flags
&= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
491 rec
.file
.Flags
|= HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
492 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.ExtRec
, &rec
.file
.LgLen
, &rec
.file
.PyLen
);
493 rec
.file
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
495 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
496 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
503 static struct dentry
*hfs_file_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
506 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
508 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
511 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir
) || strcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, "rsrc"))
514 inode
= HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
;
518 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
520 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
522 res
= hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
);
527 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(dir
)->cat_key
;
528 res
= hfs_brec_read(&fd
, &rec
, sizeof(rec
));
530 struct hfs_iget_data idata
= { NULL
, &rec
};
531 hfs_read_inode(inode
, &idata
);
538 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= dir
;
539 HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
= inode
;
541 hlist_add_fake(&inode
->i_hash
);
542 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
544 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
548 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
550 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode
->i_data
);
552 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
) && HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
) {
553 HFS_I(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
554 iput(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
);
558 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
560 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
561 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
562 atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
);
566 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
568 //struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
570 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
571 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
572 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
)) {
574 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
575 //if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
576 // hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
577 // hfs_delete_inode(inode);
585 * hfs_notify_change()
587 * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
589 * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
590 * for HFS file systems. The purpose is to take that changes made to
591 * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner. In this
592 * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
593 * 1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
594 * 2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
595 * 3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
596 * HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
597 * to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
598 * correspond to the same HFS file.
601 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
* attr
)
603 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(dentry
);
604 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
607 error
= inode_change_ok(inode
, attr
); /* basic permission checks */
611 /* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
612 if (((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_UID
) &&
613 (!uid_eq(attr
->ia_uid
, hsb
->s_uid
))) ||
614 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_GID
) &&
615 (!gid_eq(attr
->ia_gid
, hsb
->s_gid
))) ||
616 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) &&
617 ((S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
618 (attr
->ia_mode
!= inode
->i_mode
)) ||
619 (attr
->ia_mode
& ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS
)))) {
620 return hsb
->s_quiet
? 0 : error
;
623 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) {
624 /* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
625 if (attr
->ia_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
626 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
| S_IWUGO
;
628 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
& ~S_IWUGO
;
629 attr
->ia_mode
&= S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ? ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
: ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
632 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
633 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
634 inode_dio_wait(inode
);
636 error
= inode_newsize_ok(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
640 truncate_setsize(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
641 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
644 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
645 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
649 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file
*filp
, loff_t start
, loff_t end
,
652 struct inode
*inode
= filp
->f_mapping
->host
;
653 struct super_block
* sb
;
656 ret
= filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode
->i_mapping
, start
, end
);
661 /* sync the inode to buffers */
662 ret
= write_inode_now(inode
, 0);
664 /* sync the superblock to buffers */
666 flush_delayed_work(&HFS_SB(sb
)->mdb_work
);
667 /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
668 err
= sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
675 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
= {
676 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
677 .read_iter
= generic_file_read_iter
,
678 .write_iter
= generic_file_write_iter
,
679 .mmap
= generic_file_mmap
,
680 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
681 .fsync
= hfs_file_fsync
,
682 .open
= hfs_file_open
,
683 .release
= hfs_file_release
,
686 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
= {
687 .lookup
= hfs_file_lookup
,
688 .setattr
= hfs_inode_setattr
,
689 .setxattr
= hfs_setxattr
,
690 .getxattr
= hfs_getxattr
,
691 .listxattr
= hfs_listxattr
,