2 #include <linux/sched.h>
3 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
4 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
5 #include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
6 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
9 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
10 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
11 #include <linux/tick.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include "cpudeadline.h"
21 /* task_struct::on_rq states: */
22 #define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
23 #define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
25 extern __read_mostly
int scheduler_running
;
27 extern unsigned long calc_load_update
;
28 extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks
;
30 extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq
*this_rq
);
31 extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq
*this_rq
);
34 extern void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq
*this_rq
);
36 static inline void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq
*this_rq
) { }
40 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
42 #define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
45 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
46 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
47 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
48 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
49 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
51 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
52 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
53 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
56 #if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
57 # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
58 # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
59 # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
61 # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
62 # define scale_load(w) (w)
63 # define scale_load_down(w) (w)
66 #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
67 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
69 #define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
70 #define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
73 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
74 * 10 -> just above 1us
75 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
80 * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
84 * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
86 #define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
88 static inline int idle_policy(int policy
)
90 return policy
== SCHED_IDLE
;
92 static inline int fair_policy(int policy
)
94 return policy
== SCHED_NORMAL
|| policy
== SCHED_BATCH
;
97 static inline int rt_policy(int policy
)
99 return policy
== SCHED_FIFO
|| policy
== SCHED_RR
;
102 static inline int dl_policy(int policy
)
104 return policy
== SCHED_DEADLINE
;
106 static inline bool valid_policy(int policy
)
108 return idle_policy(policy
) || fair_policy(policy
) ||
109 rt_policy(policy
) || dl_policy(policy
);
112 static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct
*p
)
114 return rt_policy(p
->policy
);
117 static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct
*p
)
119 return dl_policy(p
->policy
);
123 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
126 dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity
*a
, struct sched_dl_entity
*b
)
128 return dl_time_before(a
->deadline
, b
->deadline
);
132 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
134 struct rt_prio_array
{
135 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap
, MAX_RT_PRIO
+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
136 struct list_head queue
[MAX_RT_PRIO
];
139 struct rt_bandwidth
{
140 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
141 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock
;
144 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer
;
145 unsigned int rt_period_active
;
148 void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct
*p
);
151 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
152 * we need some place where:
153 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
154 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
156 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
157 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
158 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
159 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
160 * need a timer to replenish it.
162 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
164 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
165 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
166 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
167 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
168 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
169 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
170 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
171 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
174 struct dl_bandwidth
{
175 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock
;
180 static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
182 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
>= 0;
185 extern struct dl_bw
*dl_bw_of(int i
);
193 void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw
*dl_b
, u64 tsk_bw
)
195 dl_b
->total_bw
-= tsk_bw
;
199 void __dl_add(struct dl_bw
*dl_b
, u64 tsk_bw
)
201 dl_b
->total_bw
+= tsk_bw
;
205 bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw
*dl_b
, int cpus
, u64 old_bw
, u64 new_bw
)
207 return dl_b
->bw
!= -1 &&
208 dl_b
->bw
* cpus
< dl_b
->total_bw
- old_bw
+ new_bw
;
211 extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex
;
213 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
215 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
220 extern struct list_head task_groups
;
222 struct cfs_bandwidth
{
223 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
227 s64 hierarchical_quota
;
230 int idle
, period_active
;
231 struct hrtimer period_timer
, slack_timer
;
232 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq
;
235 int nr_periods
, nr_throttled
;
240 /* task group related information */
242 struct cgroup_subsys_state css
;
244 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
245 /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
246 struct sched_entity
**se
;
247 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
248 struct cfs_rq
**cfs_rq
;
249 unsigned long shares
;
253 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
254 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
255 * will also be accessed at each tick.
257 atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned
;
261 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
262 struct sched_rt_entity
**rt_se
;
263 struct rt_rq
**rt_rq
;
265 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth
;
269 struct list_head list
;
271 struct task_group
*parent
;
272 struct list_head siblings
;
273 struct list_head children
;
275 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
276 struct autogroup
*autogroup
;
279 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth
;
282 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
283 #define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
286 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
287 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
288 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
289 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
290 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
291 * limitation from this.)
293 #define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
294 #define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
297 typedef int (*tg_visitor
)(struct task_group
*, void *);
299 extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group
*from
,
300 tg_visitor down
, tg_visitor up
, void *data
);
303 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
304 * leaving it for the final time.
306 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
308 static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down
, tg_visitor up
, void *data
)
310 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group
, down
, up
, data
);
313 extern int tg_nop(struct task_group
*tg
, void *data
);
315 extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group
*tg
);
316 extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group
*tg
, struct task_group
*parent
);
317 extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group
*tg
);
318 extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group
*tg
, struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
,
319 struct sched_entity
*se
, int cpu
,
320 struct sched_entity
*parent
);
321 extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth
*cfs_b
);
323 extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth
*cfs_b
);
324 extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth
*cfs_b
);
325 extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
);
327 extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group
*tg
);
328 extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group
*tg
, struct task_group
*parent
);
329 extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group
*tg
, struct rt_rq
*rt_rq
,
330 struct sched_rt_entity
*rt_se
, int cpu
,
331 struct sched_rt_entity
*parent
);
333 extern struct task_group
*sched_create_group(struct task_group
*parent
);
334 extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group
*tg
,
335 struct task_group
*parent
);
336 extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group
*tg
);
337 extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group
*tg
);
339 extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct
*tsk
);
341 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
342 extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group
*tg
, unsigned long shares
);
345 extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity
*se
,
346 struct cfs_rq
*prev
, struct cfs_rq
*next
);
347 #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
348 static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity
*se
,
349 struct cfs_rq
*prev
, struct cfs_rq
*next
) { }
350 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
351 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
353 #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
355 struct cfs_bandwidth
{ };
357 #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
359 /* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
361 struct load_weight load
;
362 unsigned int nr_running
, h_nr_running
;
367 u64 min_vruntime_copy
;
370 struct rb_root tasks_timeline
;
371 struct rb_node
*rb_leftmost
;
374 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
375 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
377 struct sched_entity
*curr
, *next
, *last
, *skip
;
379 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
380 unsigned int nr_spread_over
;
387 struct sched_avg avg
;
388 u64 runnable_load_sum
;
389 unsigned long runnable_load_avg
;
390 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
391 unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib
;
393 atomic_long_t removed_load_avg
, removed_util_avg
;
395 u64 load_last_update_time_copy
;
398 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
400 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
402 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
405 unsigned long h_load
;
406 u64 last_h_load_update
;
407 struct sched_entity
*h_load_next
;
408 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
409 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
411 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
412 struct rq
*rq
; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
415 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
416 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
417 * (like users, containers etc.)
419 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
420 * list is used during load balance.
423 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list
;
424 struct task_group
*tg
; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
426 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
429 s64 runtime_remaining
;
431 u64 throttled_clock
, throttled_clock_task
;
432 u64 throttled_clock_task_time
;
433 int throttled
, throttle_count
;
434 struct list_head throttled_list
;
435 #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
436 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
439 static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
441 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
>= 0;
444 /* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
445 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
446 # define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
449 /* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
451 struct rt_prio_array active
;
452 unsigned int rt_nr_running
;
453 unsigned int rr_nr_running
;
454 #if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
456 int curr
; /* highest queued rt task prio */
458 int next
; /* next highest */
463 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory
;
464 unsigned long rt_nr_total
;
466 struct plist_head pushable_tasks
;
467 #ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
470 struct irq_work push_work
;
471 raw_spinlock_t push_lock
;
473 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
479 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
480 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock
;
482 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
483 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted
;
486 struct task_group
*tg
;
490 /* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
492 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
493 struct rb_root rb_root
;
494 struct rb_node
*rb_leftmost
;
496 unsigned long dl_nr_running
;
500 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
501 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
502 * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
503 * should migrate somewhere else.
510 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory
;
514 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
515 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
516 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
518 struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root
;
519 struct rb_node
*pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost
;
528 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
529 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
530 * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
531 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
540 cpumask_var_t online
;
542 /* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
546 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
547 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
549 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask
;
555 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
556 * one runnable RT task.
558 cpumask_var_t rto_mask
;
559 struct cpupri cpupri
;
562 extern struct root_domain def_root_domain
;
564 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
567 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
569 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
570 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
571 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
578 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
579 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
581 unsigned int nr_running
;
582 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
583 unsigned int nr_numa_running
;
584 unsigned int nr_preferred_running
;
586 #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
587 unsigned long cpu_load
[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX
];
588 unsigned long last_load_update_tick
;
589 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
591 unsigned long nohz_flags
;
593 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
594 unsigned long last_sched_tick
;
596 /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
597 struct load_weight load
;
598 unsigned long nr_load_updates
;
605 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
606 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
607 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list
;
608 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
611 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
612 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
613 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
614 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
616 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible
;
618 struct task_struct
*curr
, *idle
, *stop
;
619 unsigned long next_balance
;
620 struct mm_struct
*prev_mm
;
622 unsigned int clock_skip_update
;
629 struct root_domain
*rd
;
630 struct sched_domain
*sd
;
632 unsigned long cpu_capacity
;
633 unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig
;
635 struct callback_head
*balance_callback
;
637 unsigned char idle_balance
;
638 /* For active balancing */
641 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work
;
642 /* cpu of this runqueue: */
646 struct list_head cfs_tasks
;
653 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
654 u64 max_idle_balance_cost
;
657 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
660 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
663 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
664 u64 prev_steal_time_rq
;
667 /* calc_load related fields */
668 unsigned long calc_load_update
;
669 long calc_load_active
;
671 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
673 int hrtick_csd_pending
;
674 struct call_single_data hrtick_csd
;
676 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer
;
679 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
681 struct sched_info rq_sched_info
;
682 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time
;
683 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
685 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
686 unsigned int yld_count
;
688 /* schedule() stats */
689 unsigned int sched_count
;
690 unsigned int sched_goidle
;
692 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
693 unsigned int ttwu_count
;
694 unsigned int ttwu_local
;
698 struct llist_head wake_list
;
701 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
702 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
703 struct cpuidle_state
*idle_state
;
707 static inline int cpu_of(struct rq
*rq
)
716 DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq
, runqueues
);
718 #define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
719 #define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
720 #define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
721 #define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
722 #define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
724 static inline u64
__rq_clock_broken(struct rq
*rq
)
726 return READ_ONCE(rq
->clock
);
729 static inline u64
rq_clock(struct rq
*rq
)
731 lockdep_assert_held(&rq
->lock
);
735 static inline u64
rq_clock_task(struct rq
*rq
)
737 lockdep_assert_held(&rq
->lock
);
738 return rq
->clock_task
;
741 #define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
742 #define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
744 static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq
*rq
, bool skip
)
746 lockdep_assert_held(&rq
->lock
);
748 rq
->clock_skip_update
|= RQCF_REQ_SKIP
;
750 rq
->clock_skip_update
&= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP
;
754 enum numa_topology_type
{
759 extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type
;
760 extern int sched_max_numa_distance
;
761 extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance
);
764 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
765 /* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
766 enum numa_faults_stats
{
772 extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct
*p
, int node
);
773 extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct
*p
, int cpu
);
774 extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct
*, struct task_struct
*);
775 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
780 queue_balance_callback(struct rq
*rq
,
781 struct callback_head
*head
,
782 void (*func
)(struct rq
*rq
))
784 lockdep_assert_held(&rq
->lock
);
786 if (unlikely(head
->next
))
789 head
->func
= (void (*)(struct callback_head
*))func
;
790 head
->next
= rq
->balance_callback
;
791 rq
->balance_callback
= head
;
794 extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
796 #define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
797 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
798 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
801 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
802 * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
804 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
805 * preempt-disabled sections.
807 #define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
808 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
809 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
811 #define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)
814 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
815 * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
817 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
820 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
822 static inline struct sched_domain
*highest_flag_domain(int cpu
, int flag
)
824 struct sched_domain
*sd
, *hsd
= NULL
;
826 for_each_domain(cpu
, sd
) {
827 if (!(sd
->flags
& flag
))
835 static inline struct sched_domain
*lowest_flag_domain(int cpu
, int flag
)
837 struct sched_domain
*sd
;
839 for_each_domain(cpu
, sd
) {
840 if (sd
->flags
& flag
)
847 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain
*, sd_llc
);
848 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size
);
849 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id
);
850 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain
*, sd_numa
);
851 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain
*, sd_busy
);
852 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain
*, sd_asym
);
854 struct sched_group_capacity
{
857 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max capacity
860 unsigned int capacity
;
861 unsigned long next_update
;
862 int imbalance
; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
864 * Number of busy cpus in this group.
866 atomic_t nr_busy_cpus
;
868 unsigned long cpumask
[0]; /* iteration mask */
872 struct sched_group
*next
; /* Must be a circular list */
875 unsigned int group_weight
;
876 struct sched_group_capacity
*sgc
;
879 * The CPUs this group covers.
881 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
882 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
883 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
885 unsigned long cpumask
[0];
888 static inline struct cpumask
*sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group
*sg
)
890 return to_cpumask(sg
->cpumask
);
894 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
897 static inline struct cpumask
*sched_group_mask(struct sched_group
*sg
)
899 return to_cpumask(sg
->sgc
->cpumask
);
903 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
904 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
906 static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group
*group
)
908 return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group
));
911 extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group
*sg
);
913 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
914 void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
915 void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
917 static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
920 static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
927 static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
929 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
932 #include "auto_group.h"
934 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
937 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
939 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
940 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
941 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
943 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
944 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
946 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
947 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
949 static inline struct task_group
*task_group(struct task_struct
*p
)
951 return p
->sched_task_group
;
954 /* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
955 static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned int cpu
)
957 #if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
958 struct task_group
*tg
= task_group(p
);
961 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
962 set_task_rq_fair(&p
->se
, p
->se
.cfs_rq
, tg
->cfs_rq
[cpu
]);
963 p
->se
.cfs_rq
= tg
->cfs_rq
[cpu
];
964 p
->se
.parent
= tg
->se
[cpu
];
967 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
968 p
->rt
.rt_rq
= tg
->rt_rq
[cpu
];
969 p
->rt
.parent
= tg
->rt_se
[cpu
];
973 #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
975 static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned int cpu
) { }
976 static inline struct task_group
*task_group(struct task_struct
*p
)
981 #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
983 static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned int cpu
)
988 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
989 * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
990 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
993 task_thread_info(p
)->cpu
= cpu
;
999 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1002 # include <linux/static_key.h>
1003 # define const_debug __read_mostly
1005 # define const_debug const
1008 extern const_debug
unsigned int sysctl_sched_features
;
1010 #define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1011 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
1014 #include "features.h"
1020 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
1021 #define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1022 static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
1024 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
1027 #include "features.h"
1031 extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys
[__SCHED_FEAT_NR
];
1032 #define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
1033 #else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
1034 #define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
1035 #endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
1037 extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing
;
1038 extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats
;
1040 static inline u64
global_rt_period(void)
1042 return (u64
)sysctl_sched_rt_period
* NSEC_PER_USEC
;
1045 static inline u64
global_rt_runtime(void)
1047 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
< 0)
1050 return (u64
)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
* NSEC_PER_USEC
;
1053 static inline int task_current(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
)
1055 return rq
->curr
== p
;
1058 static inline int task_running(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
)
1063 return task_current(rq
, p
);
1067 static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct
*p
)
1069 return p
->on_rq
== TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED
;
1072 static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct
*p
)
1074 return p
->on_rq
== TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING
;
1077 #ifndef prepare_arch_switch
1078 # define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
1080 #ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
1081 # define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
1084 static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*next
)
1088 * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
1089 * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
1096 static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*prev
)
1100 * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
1101 * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
1104 * In particular, the load of prev->state in finish_task_switch() must
1105 * happen before this.
1107 * Pairs with the smp_cond_acquire() in try_to_wake_up().
1109 smp_store_release(&prev
->on_cpu
, 0);
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1112 /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
1113 rq
->lock
.owner
= current
;
1116 * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
1117 * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
1118 * prev into current:
1120 spin_acquire(&rq
->lock
.dep_map
, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_
);
1122 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq
->lock
);
1128 #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1129 #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
1130 #define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */
1133 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1134 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1135 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1136 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1137 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1141 #define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1142 #define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
1144 extern const int sched_prio_to_weight
[40];
1145 extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult
[40];
1148 * {de,en}queue flags:
1150 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable
1151 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
1153 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
1154 * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
1155 * should preserve as much state as possible.
1157 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
1160 * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
1161 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
1162 * ENQUEUE_WAKING - sched_class::task_waking was called
1166 #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
1167 #define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
1168 #define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
1170 #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
1171 #define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
1172 #define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04
1174 #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x08
1175 #define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x10
1177 #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0x20
1179 #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0x00
1182 #define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1184 struct sched_class
{
1185 const struct sched_class
*next
;
1187 void (*enqueue_task
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1188 void (*dequeue_task
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1189 void (*yield_task
) (struct rq
*rq
);
1190 bool (*yield_to_task
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, bool preempt
);
1192 void (*check_preempt_curr
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1195 * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
1196 * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or
1197 * something equivalent.
1199 * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
1202 struct task_struct
* (*pick_next_task
) (struct rq
*rq
,
1203 struct task_struct
*prev
);
1204 void (*put_prev_task
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
);
1207 int (*select_task_rq
)(struct task_struct
*p
, int task_cpu
, int sd_flag
, int flags
);
1208 void (*migrate_task_rq
)(struct task_struct
*p
);
1210 void (*task_waking
) (struct task_struct
*task
);
1211 void (*task_woken
) (struct rq
*this_rq
, struct task_struct
*task
);
1213 void (*set_cpus_allowed
)(struct task_struct
*p
,
1214 const struct cpumask
*newmask
);
1216 void (*rq_online
)(struct rq
*rq
);
1217 void (*rq_offline
)(struct rq
*rq
);
1220 void (*set_curr_task
) (struct rq
*rq
);
1221 void (*task_tick
) (struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int queued
);
1222 void (*task_fork
) (struct task_struct
*p
);
1223 void (*task_dead
) (struct task_struct
*p
);
1226 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1227 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1228 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1230 void (*switched_from
) (struct rq
*this_rq
, struct task_struct
*task
);
1231 void (*switched_to
) (struct rq
*this_rq
, struct task_struct
*task
);
1232 void (*prio_changed
) (struct rq
*this_rq
, struct task_struct
*task
,
1235 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval
) (struct rq
*rq
,
1236 struct task_struct
*task
);
1238 void (*update_curr
) (struct rq
*rq
);
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1241 void (*task_move_group
) (struct task_struct
*p
);
1245 static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*prev
)
1247 prev
->sched_class
->put_prev_task(rq
, prev
);
1250 #define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
1251 #define for_each_class(class) \
1252 for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
1254 extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class
;
1255 extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class
;
1256 extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class
;
1257 extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class
;
1258 extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class
;
1263 extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain
*sd
, int cpu
);
1265 extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq
*rq
);
1267 extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct
*p
, const struct cpumask
*new_mask
);
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1272 static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq
*rq
,
1273 struct cpuidle_state
*idle_state
)
1275 rq
->idle_state
= idle_state
;
1278 static inline struct cpuidle_state
*idle_get_state(struct rq
*rq
)
1280 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1281 return rq
->idle_state
;
1284 static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq
*rq
,
1285 struct cpuidle_state
*idle_state
)
1289 static inline struct cpuidle_state
*idle_get_state(struct rq
*rq
)
1295 extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1296 extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1297 extern void update_max_interval(void);
1299 extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
1300 extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1301 extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
1303 extern void resched_curr(struct rq
*rq
);
1304 extern void resched_cpu(int cpu
);
1306 extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth
;
1307 extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth
*rt_b
, u64 period
, u64 runtime
);
1309 extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth
;
1310 extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth
*dl_b
, u64 period
, u64 runtime
);
1311 extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity
*dl_se
);
1313 unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period
, u64 runtime
);
1315 extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity
*se
);
1317 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1318 extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq
*rq
);
1321 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
1322 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
1323 * nohz mode if necessary.
1325 static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq
*rq
)
1329 if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled())
1334 if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu
))
1337 if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq
))
1338 tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu
, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED
);
1340 tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu
, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED
);
1343 static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq
*rq
) { }
1346 static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq
*rq
, unsigned count
)
1348 unsigned prev_nr
= rq
->nr_running
;
1350 rq
->nr_running
= prev_nr
+ count
;
1352 if (prev_nr
< 2 && rq
->nr_running
>= 2) {
1354 if (!rq
->rd
->overload
)
1355 rq
->rd
->overload
= true;
1359 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq
);
1362 static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq
*rq
, unsigned count
)
1364 rq
->nr_running
-= count
;
1365 /* Check if we still need preemption */
1366 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq
);
1369 static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq
*rq
)
1371 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1372 rq
->last_sched_tick
= jiffies
;
1376 extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq
*rq
);
1378 extern void activate_task(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1379 extern void deactivate_task(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1381 extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, int flags
);
1383 extern const_debug
unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg
;
1384 extern const_debug
unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate
;
1385 extern const_debug
unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost
;
1387 static inline u64
sched_avg_period(void)
1389 return (u64
)sysctl_sched_time_avg
* NSEC_PER_MSEC
/ 2;
1392 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1396 * - enabled by features
1397 * - hrtimer is actually high res
1399 static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq
*rq
)
1401 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK
))
1403 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq
)))
1405 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq
->hrtick_timer
);
1408 void hrtick_start(struct rq
*rq
, u64 delay
);
1412 static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq
*rq
)
1417 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
1420 extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq
*rq
);
1422 #ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
1423 static __always_inline
1424 unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain
*sd
, int cpu
)
1426 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
;
1430 #ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
1431 static __always_inline
1432 unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain
*sd
, int cpu
)
1434 if (sd
&& (sd
->flags
& SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY
) && (sd
->span_weight
> 1))
1435 return sd
->smt_gain
/ sd
->span_weight
;
1437 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
;
1441 static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq
*rq
, u64 rt_delta
)
1443 rq
->rt_avg
+= rt_delta
* arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL
, cpu_of(rq
));
1444 sched_avg_update(rq
);
1447 static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq
*rq
, u64 rt_delta
) { }
1448 static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq
*rq
) { }
1452 * __task_rq_lock - lock the rq @p resides on.
1454 static inline struct rq
*__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct
*p
)
1455 __acquires(rq
->lock
)
1459 lockdep_assert_held(&p
->pi_lock
);
1463 raw_spin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1464 if (likely(rq
== task_rq(p
) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p
))) {
1465 lockdep_pin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1468 raw_spin_unlock(&rq
->lock
);
1470 while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p
)))
1476 * task_rq_lock - lock p->pi_lock and lock the rq @p resides on.
1478 static inline struct rq
*task_rq_lock(struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned long *flags
)
1479 __acquires(p
->pi_lock
)
1480 __acquires(rq
->lock
)
1485 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p
->pi_lock
, *flags
);
1487 raw_spin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1489 * move_queued_task() task_rq_lock()
1491 * ACQUIRE (rq->lock)
1492 * [S] ->on_rq = MIGRATING [L] rq = task_rq()
1493 * WMB (__set_task_cpu()) ACQUIRE (rq->lock);
1494 * [S] ->cpu = new_cpu [L] task_rq()
1496 * RELEASE (rq->lock)
1498 * If we observe the old cpu in task_rq_lock, the acquire of
1499 * the old rq->lock will fully serialize against the stores.
1501 * If we observe the new cpu in task_rq_lock, the acquire will
1502 * pair with the WMB to ensure we must then also see migrating.
1504 if (likely(rq
== task_rq(p
) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p
))) {
1505 lockdep_pin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1508 raw_spin_unlock(&rq
->lock
);
1509 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p
->pi_lock
, *flags
);
1511 while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p
)))
1516 static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq
*rq
)
1517 __releases(rq
->lock
)
1519 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1520 raw_spin_unlock(&rq
->lock
);
1524 task_rq_unlock(struct rq
*rq
, struct task_struct
*p
, unsigned long *flags
)
1525 __releases(rq
->lock
)
1526 __releases(p
->pi_lock
)
1528 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq
->lock
);
1529 raw_spin_unlock(&rq
->lock
);
1530 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p
->pi_lock
, *flags
);
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1536 static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq
*rq1
, struct rq
*rq2
);
1539 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
1540 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
1541 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
1542 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
1543 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
1544 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
1546 static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq
*this_rq
, struct rq
*busiest
)
1547 __releases(this_rq
->lock
)
1548 __acquires(busiest
->lock
)
1549 __acquires(this_rq
->lock
)
1551 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq
->lock
);
1552 double_rq_lock(this_rq
, busiest
);
1559 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
1560 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
1561 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
1562 * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
1563 * regardless of entry order into the function.
1565 static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq
*this_rq
, struct rq
*busiest
)
1566 __releases(this_rq
->lock
)
1567 __acquires(busiest
->lock
)
1568 __acquires(this_rq
->lock
)
1572 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest
->lock
))) {
1573 if (busiest
< this_rq
) {
1574 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq
->lock
);
1575 raw_spin_lock(&busiest
->lock
);
1576 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq
->lock
,
1577 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1580 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest
->lock
,
1581 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1586 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
1589 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
1591 static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq
*this_rq
, struct rq
*busiest
)
1593 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
1594 /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
1595 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq
->lock
);
1599 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq
, busiest
);
1602 static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq
*this_rq
, struct rq
*busiest
)
1603 __releases(busiest
->lock
)
1605 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest
->lock
);
1606 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq
->lock
.dep_map
, 0, _RET_IP_
);
1609 static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t
*l1
, spinlock_t
*l2
)
1615 spin_lock_nested(l2
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1618 static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t
*l1
, spinlock_t
*l2
)
1624 spin_lock_nested(l2
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1627 static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t
*l1
, raw_spinlock_t
*l2
)
1633 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1637 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1639 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1640 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1642 static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq
*rq1
, struct rq
*rq2
)
1643 __acquires(rq1
->lock
)
1644 __acquires(rq2
->lock
)
1646 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1648 raw_spin_lock(&rq1
->lock
);
1649 __acquire(rq2
->lock
); /* Fake it out ;) */
1652 raw_spin_lock(&rq1
->lock
);
1653 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2
->lock
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1655 raw_spin_lock(&rq2
->lock
);
1656 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1
->lock
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1662 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1664 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1665 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1667 static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq
*rq1
, struct rq
*rq2
)
1668 __releases(rq1
->lock
)
1669 __releases(rq2
->lock
)
1671 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1
->lock
);
1673 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2
->lock
);
1675 __release(rq2
->lock
);
1678 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1681 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1683 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1684 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1686 static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq
*rq1
, struct rq
*rq2
)
1687 __acquires(rq1
->lock
)
1688 __acquires(rq2
->lock
)
1690 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1692 raw_spin_lock(&rq1
->lock
);
1693 __acquire(rq2
->lock
); /* Fake it out ;) */
1697 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1699 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1700 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1702 static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq
*rq1
, struct rq
*rq2
)
1703 __releases(rq1
->lock
)
1704 __releases(rq2
->lock
)
1707 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1
->lock
);
1708 __release(rq2
->lock
);
1713 extern struct sched_entity
*__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
);
1714 extern struct sched_entity
*__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
);
1716 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1717 extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file
*m
, int cpu
);
1718 extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file
*m
, int cpu
);
1719 extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file
*m
, int cpu
);
1721 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file
*m
, int cpu
, struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
);
1723 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1725 show_numa_stats(struct task_struct
*p
, struct seq_file
*m
);
1727 print_numa_stats(struct seq_file
*m
, int node
, unsigned long tsf
,
1728 unsigned long tpf
, unsigned long gsf
, unsigned long gpf
);
1729 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1730 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
1732 extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq
*cfs_rq
);
1733 extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq
*rt_rq
);
1734 extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq
*dl_rq
);
1736 extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
1737 extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
1739 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
1740 enum rq_nohz_flag_bits
{
1745 #define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
1748 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1750 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64
, cpu_hardirq_time
);
1751 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64
, cpu_softirq_time
);
1753 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1754 DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t
, irq_time_seq
);
1756 static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
1758 __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq
.sequence
);
1762 static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
1765 __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq
.sequence
);
1768 static inline u64
irq_time_read(int cpu
)
1774 seq
= read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq
, cpu
));
1775 irq_time
= per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time
, cpu
) +
1776 per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time
, cpu
);
1777 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq
, cpu
), seq
));
1781 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1782 static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
1786 static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
1790 static inline u64
irq_time_read(int cpu
)
1792 return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time
, cpu
) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time
, cpu
);
1794 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1795 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
1797 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
1798 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data
*, cpufreq_update_util_data
);
1801 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
1802 * @time: Current time.
1803 * @util: Current utilization.
1804 * @max: Utilization ceiling.
1806 * This function is called by the scheduler on every invocation of
1807 * update_load_avg() on the CPU whose utilization is being updated.
1809 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
1811 static inline void cpufreq_update_util(u64 time
, unsigned long util
, unsigned long max
)
1813 struct update_util_data
*data
;
1815 data
= rcu_dereference_sched(*this_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data
));
1817 data
->func(data
, time
, util
, max
);
1821 * cpufreq_trigger_update - Trigger CPU performance state evaluation if needed.
1822 * @time: Current time.
1824 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
1825 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
1826 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
1827 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS,
1828 * though, because they may not be coming in if RT or deadline tasks are active
1829 * all the time (or there are RT and DL tasks only).
1831 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called by the RT and DL
1832 * sched classes to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
1833 * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with
1834 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT and DL tasks.
1836 static inline void cpufreq_trigger_update(u64 time
)
1838 cpufreq_update_util(time
, ULONG_MAX
, 0);
1841 static inline void cpufreq_update_util(u64 time
, unsigned long util
, unsigned long max
) {}
1842 static inline void cpufreq_trigger_update(u64 time
) {}
1843 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
1845 static inline void account_reset_rq(struct rq
*rq
)
1847 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1848 rq
->prev_irq_time
= 0;
1850 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
1851 rq
->prev_steal_time
= 0;
1853 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1854 rq
->prev_steal_time_rq
= 0;