4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include "bpf-loader.h"
16 #include "bpf-prologue.h"
17 #include "llvm-utils.h"
18 #include "probe-event.h"
19 #include "probe-finder.h" // for MAX_PROBES
20 #include "parse-events.h"
21 #include "llvm-utils.h"
23 #define DEFINE_PRINT_FN(name, level) \
24 static int libbpf_##name(const char *fmt, ...) \
29 va_start(args, fmt); \
30 ret = veprintf(level, verbose, pr_fmt(fmt), args);\
35 DEFINE_PRINT_FN(warning
, 1)
36 DEFINE_PRINT_FN(info
, 1)
37 DEFINE_PRINT_FN(debug
, 1)
39 struct bpf_prog_priv
{
40 struct perf_probe_event pev
;
42 struct bpf_insn
*insns_buf
;
47 static bool libbpf_initialized
;
50 bpf__prepare_load_buffer(void *obj_buf
, size_t obj_buf_sz
, const char *name
)
52 struct bpf_object
*obj
;
54 if (!libbpf_initialized
) {
55 libbpf_set_print(libbpf_warning
,
58 libbpf_initialized
= true;
61 obj
= bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf
, obj_buf_sz
, name
);
63 pr_debug("bpf: failed to load buffer\n");
64 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
70 struct bpf_object
*bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename
, bool source
)
72 struct bpf_object
*obj
;
74 if (!libbpf_initialized
) {
75 libbpf_set_print(libbpf_warning
,
78 libbpf_initialized
= true;
86 err
= llvm__compile_bpf(filename
, &obj_buf
, &obj_buf_sz
);
88 return ERR_PTR(-BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE
);
89 obj
= bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf
, obj_buf_sz
, filename
);
92 obj
= bpf_object__open(filename
);
95 pr_debug("bpf: failed to load %s\n", filename
);
102 void bpf__clear(void)
104 struct bpf_object
*obj
, *tmp
;
106 bpf_object__for_each_safe(obj
, tmp
) {
108 bpf_object__close(obj
);
113 clear_prog_priv(struct bpf_program
*prog __maybe_unused
,
116 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
= _priv
;
118 cleanup_perf_probe_events(&priv
->pev
, 1);
119 zfree(&priv
->insns_buf
);
120 zfree(&priv
->type_mapping
);
125 prog_config__exec(const char *value
, struct perf_probe_event
*pev
)
128 pev
->target
= strdup(value
);
135 prog_config__module(const char *value
, struct perf_probe_event
*pev
)
137 pev
->uprobes
= false;
138 pev
->target
= strdup(value
);
145 prog_config__bool(const char *value
, bool *pbool
, bool invert
)
153 err
= strtobool(value
, &bool_value
);
157 *pbool
= invert
? !bool_value
: bool_value
;
162 prog_config__inlines(const char *value
,
163 struct perf_probe_event
*pev __maybe_unused
)
165 return prog_config__bool(value
, &probe_conf
.no_inlines
, true);
169 prog_config__force(const char *value
,
170 struct perf_probe_event
*pev __maybe_unused
)
172 return prog_config__bool(value
, &probe_conf
.force_add
, false);
179 int (*func
)(const char *, struct perf_probe_event
*);
180 } bpf_prog_config_terms
[] = {
183 .usage
= "exec=<full path of file>",
184 .desc
= "Set uprobe target",
185 .func
= prog_config__exec
,
189 .usage
= "module=<module name> ",
190 .desc
= "Set kprobe module",
191 .func
= prog_config__module
,
195 .usage
= "inlines=[yes|no] ",
196 .desc
= "Probe at inline symbol",
197 .func
= prog_config__inlines
,
201 .usage
= "force=[yes|no] ",
202 .desc
= "Forcibly add events with existing name",
203 .func
= prog_config__force
,
208 do_prog_config(const char *key
, const char *value
,
209 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
)
213 pr_debug("config bpf program: %s=%s\n", key
, value
);
214 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_config_terms
); i
++)
215 if (strcmp(key
, bpf_prog_config_terms
[i
].key
) == 0)
216 return bpf_prog_config_terms
[i
].func(value
, pev
);
218 pr_debug("BPF: ERROR: invalid program config option: %s=%s\n",
221 pr_debug("\nHint: Valid options are:\n");
222 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_config_terms
); i
++)
223 pr_debug("\t%s:\t%s\n", bpf_prog_config_terms
[i
].usage
,
224 bpf_prog_config_terms
[i
].desc
);
227 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROGCONF_TERM
;
231 parse_prog_config_kvpair(const char *config_str
, struct perf_probe_event
*pev
)
233 char *text
= strdup(config_str
);
235 const char *main_str
= NULL
;
239 pr_debug("No enough memory: dup config_str failed\n");
240 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
244 while ((sep
= strchr(line
, ';'))) {
248 equ
= strchr(line
, '=');
250 pr_warning("WARNING: invalid config in BPF object: %s\n",
252 pr_warning("\tShould be 'key=value'.\n");
257 err
= do_prog_config(line
, equ
+ 1, pev
);
265 main_str
= config_str
+ (line
- text
);
268 return err
? ERR_PTR(err
) : main_str
;
272 parse_prog_config(const char *config_str
, struct perf_probe_event
*pev
)
275 const char *main_str
= parse_prog_config_kvpair(config_str
, pev
);
277 if (IS_ERR(main_str
))
278 return PTR_ERR(main_str
);
280 err
= parse_perf_probe_command(main_str
, pev
);
282 pr_debug("bpf: '%s' is not a valid config string\n",
284 /* parse failed, don't need clear pev. */
285 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG
;
291 config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program
*prog
)
293 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
= NULL
;
294 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
= NULL
;
295 const char *config_str
;
298 /* Initialize per-program probing setting */
299 probe_conf
.no_inlines
= false;
300 probe_conf
.force_add
= false;
302 config_str
= bpf_program__title(prog
, false);
303 if (IS_ERR(config_str
)) {
304 pr_debug("bpf: unable to get title for program\n");
305 return PTR_ERR(config_str
);
308 priv
= calloc(sizeof(*priv
), 1);
310 pr_debug("bpf: failed to alloc priv\n");
315 pr_debug("bpf: config program '%s'\n", config_str
);
316 err
= parse_prog_config(config_str
, pev
);
320 if (pev
->group
&& strcmp(pev
->group
, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP
)) {
321 pr_debug("bpf: '%s': group for event is set and not '%s'.\n",
322 config_str
, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP
);
323 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP
;
325 } else if (!pev
->group
)
326 pev
->group
= strdup(PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP
);
329 pr_debug("bpf: strdup failed\n");
335 pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing. Section name should be 'key=value'\n",
337 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME
;
340 pr_debug("bpf: config '%s' is ok\n", config_str
);
342 err
= bpf_program__set_private(prog
, priv
, clear_prog_priv
);
344 pr_debug("Failed to set priv for program '%s'\n", config_str
);
352 clear_perf_probe_event(pev
);
357 static int bpf__prepare_probe(void)
360 static bool initialized
= false;
363 * Make err static, so if init failed the first, bpf__prepare_probe()
364 * fails each time without calling init_probe_symbol_maps multiple
371 err
= init_probe_symbol_maps(false);
373 pr_debug("Failed to init_probe_symbol_maps\n");
374 probe_conf
.max_probes
= MAX_PROBES
;
379 preproc_gen_prologue(struct bpf_program
*prog
, int n
,
380 struct bpf_insn
*orig_insns
, int orig_insns_cnt
,
381 struct bpf_prog_prep_result
*res
)
383 struct probe_trace_event
*tev
;
384 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
;
385 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
;
386 struct bpf_insn
*buf
;
387 size_t prologue_cnt
= 0;
390 err
= bpf_program__get_private(prog
, (void **)&priv
);
396 if (n
< 0 || n
>= priv
->nr_types
)
399 /* Find a tev belongs to that type */
400 for (i
= 0; i
< pev
->ntevs
; i
++) {
401 if (priv
->type_mapping
[i
] == n
)
405 if (i
>= pev
->ntevs
) {
406 pr_debug("Internal error: prologue type %d not found\n", n
);
407 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE
;
412 buf
= priv
->insns_buf
;
413 err
= bpf__gen_prologue(tev
->args
, tev
->nargs
,
415 BPF_MAXINSNS
- orig_insns_cnt
);
419 title
= bpf_program__title(prog
, false);
423 pr_debug("Failed to generate prologue for program %s\n",
428 memcpy(&buf
[prologue_cnt
], orig_insns
,
429 sizeof(struct bpf_insn
) * orig_insns_cnt
);
431 res
->new_insn_ptr
= buf
;
432 res
->new_insn_cnt
= prologue_cnt
+ orig_insns_cnt
;
437 pr_debug("Internal error in preproc_gen_prologue\n");
438 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE
;
442 * compare_tev_args is reflexive, transitive and antisymmetric.
443 * I can proof it but this margin is too narrow to contain.
445 static int compare_tev_args(const void *ptev1
, const void *ptev2
)
448 const struct probe_trace_event
*tev1
=
449 *(const struct probe_trace_event
**)ptev1
;
450 const struct probe_trace_event
*tev2
=
451 *(const struct probe_trace_event
**)ptev2
;
453 ret
= tev2
->nargs
- tev1
->nargs
;
457 for (i
= 0; i
< tev1
->nargs
; i
++) {
458 struct probe_trace_arg
*arg1
, *arg2
;
459 struct probe_trace_arg_ref
*ref1
, *ref2
;
461 arg1
= &tev1
->args
[i
];
462 arg2
= &tev2
->args
[i
];
464 ret
= strcmp(arg1
->value
, arg2
->value
);
471 while (ref1
&& ref2
) {
472 ret
= ref2
->offset
- ref1
->offset
;
481 return ref2
? 1 : -1;
488 * Assign a type number to each tevs in a pev.
489 * mapping is an array with same slots as tevs in that pev.
490 * nr_types will be set to number of types.
492 static int map_prologue(struct perf_probe_event
*pev
, int *mapping
,
496 struct probe_trace_event
**ptevs
;
498 size_t array_sz
= sizeof(*ptevs
) * pev
->ntevs
;
500 ptevs
= malloc(array_sz
);
502 pr_debug("No ehough memory: alloc ptevs failed\n");
506 pr_debug("In map_prologue, ntevs=%d\n", pev
->ntevs
);
507 for (i
= 0; i
< pev
->ntevs
; i
++)
508 ptevs
[i
] = &pev
->tevs
[i
];
510 qsort(ptevs
, pev
->ntevs
, sizeof(*ptevs
),
513 for (i
= 0; i
< pev
->ntevs
; i
++) {
516 n
= ptevs
[i
] - pev
->tevs
;
519 pr_debug("mapping[%d]=%d\n", n
, type
);
523 if (compare_tev_args(ptevs
+ i
, ptevs
+ i
- 1) == 0)
528 pr_debug("mapping[%d]=%d\n", n
, mapping
[n
]);
531 *nr_types
= type
+ 1;
536 static int hook_load_preprocessor(struct bpf_program
*prog
)
538 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
;
539 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
;
540 bool need_prologue
= false;
543 err
= bpf_program__get_private(prog
, (void **)&priv
);
545 pr_debug("Internal error when hook preprocessor\n");
546 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
550 for (i
= 0; i
< pev
->ntevs
; i
++) {
551 struct probe_trace_event
*tev
= &pev
->tevs
[i
];
553 if (tev
->nargs
> 0) {
554 need_prologue
= true;
560 * Since all tevs don't have argument, we don't need generate
563 if (!need_prologue
) {
564 priv
->need_prologue
= false;
568 priv
->need_prologue
= true;
569 priv
->insns_buf
= malloc(sizeof(struct bpf_insn
) * BPF_MAXINSNS
);
570 if (!priv
->insns_buf
) {
571 pr_debug("No enough memory: alloc insns_buf failed\n");
575 priv
->type_mapping
= malloc(sizeof(int) * pev
->ntevs
);
576 if (!priv
->type_mapping
) {
577 pr_debug("No enough memory: alloc type_mapping failed\n");
580 memset(priv
->type_mapping
, -1,
581 sizeof(int) * pev
->ntevs
);
583 err
= map_prologue(pev
, priv
->type_mapping
, &priv
->nr_types
);
587 err
= bpf_program__set_prep(prog
, priv
->nr_types
,
588 preproc_gen_prologue
);
592 int bpf__probe(struct bpf_object
*obj
)
595 struct bpf_program
*prog
;
596 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
;
597 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
;
599 err
= bpf__prepare_probe();
601 pr_debug("bpf__prepare_probe failed\n");
605 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog
, obj
) {
606 err
= config_bpf_program(prog
);
610 err
= bpf_program__get_private(prog
, (void **)&priv
);
615 err
= convert_perf_probe_events(pev
, 1);
617 pr_debug("bpf_probe: failed to convert perf probe events");
621 err
= apply_perf_probe_events(pev
, 1);
623 pr_debug("bpf_probe: failed to apply perf probe events");
628 * After probing, let's consider prologue, which
629 * adds program fetcher to BPF programs.
631 * hook_load_preprocessorr() hooks pre-processor
632 * to bpf_program, let it generate prologue
633 * dynamically during loading.
635 err
= hook_load_preprocessor(prog
);
640 return err
< 0 ? err
: 0;
643 #define EVENTS_WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
644 int bpf__unprobe(struct bpf_object
*obj
)
647 struct bpf_program
*prog
;
648 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
;
650 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog
, obj
) {
653 err
= bpf_program__get_private(prog
, (void **)&priv
);
657 for (i
= 0; i
< priv
->pev
.ntevs
; i
++) {
658 struct probe_trace_event
*tev
= &priv
->pev
.tevs
[i
];
659 char name_buf
[EVENTS_WRITE_BUFSIZE
];
660 struct strfilter
*delfilter
;
662 snprintf(name_buf
, EVENTS_WRITE_BUFSIZE
,
663 "%s:%s", tev
->group
, tev
->event
);
664 name_buf
[EVENTS_WRITE_BUFSIZE
- 1] = '\0';
666 delfilter
= strfilter__new(name_buf
, NULL
);
668 pr_debug("Failed to create filter for unprobing\n");
673 err
= del_perf_probe_events(delfilter
);
674 strfilter__delete(delfilter
);
676 pr_debug("Failed to delete %s\n", name_buf
);
685 int bpf__load(struct bpf_object
*obj
)
689 err
= bpf_object__load(obj
);
691 pr_debug("bpf: load objects failed\n");
697 int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object
*obj
,
698 bpf_prog_iter_callback_t func
,
701 struct bpf_program
*prog
;
704 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog
, obj
) {
705 struct probe_trace_event
*tev
;
706 struct perf_probe_event
*pev
;
707 struct bpf_prog_priv
*priv
;
710 err
= bpf_program__get_private(prog
,
713 pr_debug("bpf: failed to get private field\n");
714 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
718 for (i
= 0; i
< pev
->ntevs
; i
++) {
721 if (priv
->need_prologue
) {
722 int type
= priv
->type_mapping
[i
];
724 fd
= bpf_program__nth_fd(prog
, type
);
726 fd
= bpf_program__fd(prog
);
730 pr_debug("bpf: failed to get file descriptor\n");
734 err
= (*func
)(tev
, fd
, arg
);
736 pr_debug("bpf: call back failed, stop iterate\n");
744 enum bpf_map_op_type
{
745 BPF_MAP_OP_SET_VALUE
,
746 BPF_MAP_OP_SET_EVSEL
,
749 enum bpf_map_key_type
{
755 struct list_head list
;
756 enum bpf_map_op_type op_type
;
757 enum bpf_map_key_type key_type
;
759 struct parse_events_array array
;
763 struct perf_evsel
*evsel
;
767 struct bpf_map_priv
{
768 struct list_head ops_list
;
772 bpf_map_op__delete(struct bpf_map_op
*op
)
774 if (!list_empty(&op
->list
))
776 if (op
->key_type
== BPF_MAP_KEY_RANGES
)
777 parse_events__clear_array(&op
->k
.array
);
782 bpf_map_priv__purge(struct bpf_map_priv
*priv
)
784 struct bpf_map_op
*pos
, *n
;
786 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos
, n
, &priv
->ops_list
, list
) {
787 list_del_init(&pos
->list
);
788 bpf_map_op__delete(pos
);
793 bpf_map_priv__clear(struct bpf_map
*map __maybe_unused
,
796 struct bpf_map_priv
*priv
= _priv
;
798 bpf_map_priv__purge(priv
);
803 bpf_map_op_setkey(struct bpf_map_op
*op
, struct parse_events_term
*term
)
805 op
->key_type
= BPF_MAP_KEY_ALL
;
809 if (term
->array
.nr_ranges
) {
810 size_t memsz
= term
->array
.nr_ranges
*
811 sizeof(op
->k
.array
.ranges
[0]);
813 op
->k
.array
.ranges
= memdup(term
->array
.ranges
, memsz
);
814 if (!op
->k
.array
.ranges
) {
815 pr_debug("No enough memory to alloc indices for map\n");
818 op
->key_type
= BPF_MAP_KEY_RANGES
;
819 op
->k
.array
.nr_ranges
= term
->array
.nr_ranges
;
824 static struct bpf_map_op
*
825 bpf_map_op__new(struct parse_events_term
*term
)
827 struct bpf_map_op
*op
;
830 op
= zalloc(sizeof(*op
));
832 pr_debug("Failed to alloc bpf_map_op\n");
833 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
835 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op
->list
);
837 err
= bpf_map_op_setkey(op
, term
);
846 bpf_map__add_op(struct bpf_map
*map
, struct bpf_map_op
*op
)
848 struct bpf_map_priv
*priv
;
849 const char *map_name
;
852 map_name
= bpf_map__get_name(map
);
853 err
= bpf_map__get_private(map
, (void **)&priv
);
855 pr_debug("Failed to get private from map %s\n", map_name
);
860 priv
= zalloc(sizeof(*priv
));
862 pr_debug("No enough memory to alloc map private\n");
865 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv
->ops_list
);
867 if (bpf_map__set_private(map
, priv
, bpf_map_priv__clear
)) {
869 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
873 list_add_tail(&op
->list
, &priv
->ops_list
);
877 static struct bpf_map_op
*
878 bpf_map__add_newop(struct bpf_map
*map
, struct parse_events_term
*term
)
880 struct bpf_map_op
*op
;
883 op
= bpf_map_op__new(term
);
887 err
= bpf_map__add_op(map
, op
);
889 bpf_map_op__delete(op
);
896 __bpf_map__config_value(struct bpf_map
*map
,
897 struct parse_events_term
*term
)
899 struct bpf_map_def def
;
900 struct bpf_map_op
*op
;
901 const char *map_name
;
904 map_name
= bpf_map__get_name(map
);
906 err
= bpf_map__get_def(map
, &def
);
908 pr_debug("Unable to get map definition from '%s'\n",
910 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
913 if (def
.type
!= BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY
) {
914 pr_debug("Map %s type is not BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY\n",
916 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE
;
918 if (def
.key_size
< sizeof(unsigned int)) {
919 pr_debug("Map %s has incorrect key size\n", map_name
);
920 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_KEYSIZE
;
922 switch (def
.value_size
) {
929 pr_debug("Map %s has incorrect value size\n", map_name
);
930 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE
;
933 op
= bpf_map__add_newop(map
, term
);
936 op
->op_type
= BPF_MAP_OP_SET_VALUE
;
937 op
->v
.value
= term
->val
.num
;
942 bpf_map__config_value(struct bpf_map
*map
,
943 struct parse_events_term
*term
,
944 struct perf_evlist
*evlist __maybe_unused
)
946 if (!term
->err_val
) {
947 pr_debug("Config value not set\n");
948 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_CONF
;
951 if (term
->type_val
!= PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM
) {
952 pr_debug("ERROR: wrong value type for 'value'\n");
953 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE
;
956 return __bpf_map__config_value(map
, term
);
960 __bpf_map__config_event(struct bpf_map
*map
,
961 struct parse_events_term
*term
,
962 struct perf_evlist
*evlist
)
964 struct perf_evsel
*evsel
;
965 struct bpf_map_def def
;
966 struct bpf_map_op
*op
;
967 const char *map_name
;
970 map_name
= bpf_map__get_name(map
);
971 evsel
= perf_evlist__find_evsel_by_str(evlist
, term
->val
.str
);
973 pr_debug("Event (for '%s') '%s' doesn't exist\n",
974 map_name
, term
->val
.str
);
975 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_NOEVT
;
978 err
= bpf_map__get_def(map
, &def
);
980 pr_debug("Unable to get map definition from '%s'\n",
986 * No need to check key_size and value_size:
987 * kernel has already checked them.
989 if (def
.type
!= BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY
) {
990 pr_debug("Map %s type is not BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY\n",
992 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE
;
995 op
= bpf_map__add_newop(map
, term
);
998 op
->op_type
= BPF_MAP_OP_SET_EVSEL
;
1004 bpf_map__config_event(struct bpf_map
*map
,
1005 struct parse_events_term
*term
,
1006 struct perf_evlist
*evlist
)
1008 if (!term
->err_val
) {
1009 pr_debug("Config value not set\n");
1010 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_CONF
;
1013 if (term
->type_val
!= PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR
) {
1014 pr_debug("ERROR: wrong value type for 'event'\n");
1015 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE
;
1018 return __bpf_map__config_event(map
, term
, evlist
);
1021 struct bpf_obj_config__map_func
{
1022 const char *config_opt
;
1023 int (*config_func
)(struct bpf_map
*, struct parse_events_term
*,
1024 struct perf_evlist
*);
1027 struct bpf_obj_config__map_func bpf_obj_config__map_funcs
[] = {
1028 {"value", bpf_map__config_value
},
1029 {"event", bpf_map__config_event
},
1033 config_map_indices_range_check(struct parse_events_term
*term
,
1034 struct bpf_map
*map
,
1035 const char *map_name
)
1037 struct parse_events_array
*array
= &term
->array
;
1038 struct bpf_map_def def
;
1042 if (!array
->nr_ranges
)
1044 if (!array
->ranges
) {
1045 pr_debug("ERROR: map %s: array->nr_ranges is %d but range array is NULL\n",
1046 map_name
, (int)array
->nr_ranges
);
1047 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1050 err
= bpf_map__get_def(map
, &def
);
1052 pr_debug("ERROR: Unable to get map definition from '%s'\n",
1054 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1057 for (i
= 0; i
< array
->nr_ranges
; i
++) {
1058 unsigned int start
= array
->ranges
[i
].start
;
1059 size_t length
= array
->ranges
[i
].length
;
1060 unsigned int idx
= start
+ length
- 1;
1062 if (idx
>= def
.max_entries
) {
1063 pr_debug("ERROR: index %d too large\n", idx
);
1064 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_IDX2BIG
;
1071 bpf__obj_config_map(struct bpf_object
*obj
,
1072 struct parse_events_term
*term
,
1073 struct perf_evlist
*evlist
,
1076 /* key is "map:<mapname>.<config opt>" */
1077 char *map_name
= strdup(term
->config
+ sizeof("map:") - 1);
1078 struct bpf_map
*map
;
1079 int err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_OPT
;
1086 map_opt
= strchr(map_name
, '.');
1088 pr_debug("ERROR: Invalid map config: %s\n", map_name
);
1093 if (*map_opt
== '\0') {
1094 pr_debug("ERROR: Invalid map option: %s\n", term
->config
);
1098 map
= bpf_object__get_map_by_name(obj
, map_name
);
1100 pr_debug("ERROR: Map %s doesn't exist\n", map_name
);
1101 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_NOTEXIST
;
1105 *key_scan_pos
+= strlen(map_opt
);
1106 err
= config_map_indices_range_check(term
, map
, map_name
);
1109 *key_scan_pos
-= strlen(map_opt
);
1111 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_obj_config__map_funcs
); i
++) {
1112 struct bpf_obj_config__map_func
*func
=
1113 &bpf_obj_config__map_funcs
[i
];
1115 if (strcmp(map_opt
, func
->config_opt
) == 0) {
1116 err
= func
->config_func(map
, term
, evlist
);
1121 pr_debug("ERROR: Invalid map config option '%s'\n", map_opt
);
1122 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_OPT
;
1126 key_scan_pos
+= strlen(map_opt
);
1130 int bpf__config_obj(struct bpf_object
*obj
,
1131 struct parse_events_term
*term
,
1132 struct perf_evlist
*evlist
,
1135 int key_scan_pos
= 0;
1138 if (!obj
|| !term
|| !term
->config
)
1141 if (!prefixcmp(term
->config
, "map:")) {
1142 key_scan_pos
= sizeof("map:") - 1;
1143 err
= bpf__obj_config_map(obj
, term
, evlist
, &key_scan_pos
);
1146 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_OPT
;
1149 *error_pos
= key_scan_pos
;
1154 typedef int (*map_config_func_t
)(const char *name
, int map_fd
,
1155 struct bpf_map_def
*pdef
,
1156 struct bpf_map_op
*op
,
1157 void *pkey
, void *arg
);
1160 foreach_key_array_all(map_config_func_t func
,
1161 void *arg
, const char *name
,
1162 int map_fd
, struct bpf_map_def
*pdef
,
1163 struct bpf_map_op
*op
)
1168 for (i
= 0; i
< pdef
->max_entries
; i
++) {
1169 err
= func(name
, map_fd
, pdef
, op
, &i
, arg
);
1171 pr_debug("ERROR: failed to insert value to %s[%u]\n",
1180 foreach_key_array_ranges(map_config_func_t func
, void *arg
,
1181 const char *name
, int map_fd
,
1182 struct bpf_map_def
*pdef
,
1183 struct bpf_map_op
*op
)
1188 for (i
= 0; i
< op
->k
.array
.nr_ranges
; i
++) {
1189 unsigned int start
= op
->k
.array
.ranges
[i
].start
;
1190 size_t length
= op
->k
.array
.ranges
[i
].length
;
1192 for (j
= 0; j
< length
; j
++) {
1193 unsigned int idx
= start
+ j
;
1195 err
= func(name
, map_fd
, pdef
, op
, &idx
, arg
);
1197 pr_debug("ERROR: failed to insert value to %s[%u]\n",
1207 bpf_map_config_foreach_key(struct bpf_map
*map
,
1208 map_config_func_t func
,
1213 struct bpf_map_op
*op
;
1214 struct bpf_map_def def
;
1215 struct bpf_map_priv
*priv
;
1217 name
= bpf_map__get_name(map
);
1219 err
= bpf_map__get_private(map
, (void **)&priv
);
1221 pr_debug("ERROR: failed to get private from map %s\n", name
);
1222 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1224 if (!priv
|| list_empty(&priv
->ops_list
)) {
1225 pr_debug("INFO: nothing to config for map %s\n", name
);
1229 err
= bpf_map__get_def(map
, &def
);
1231 pr_debug("ERROR: failed to get definition from map %s\n", name
);
1232 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1234 map_fd
= bpf_map__get_fd(map
);
1236 pr_debug("ERROR: failed to get fd from map %s\n", name
);
1240 list_for_each_entry(op
, &priv
->ops_list
, list
) {
1242 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY
:
1243 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY
:
1244 switch (op
->key_type
) {
1245 case BPF_MAP_KEY_ALL
:
1246 err
= foreach_key_array_all(func
, arg
, name
,
1249 case BPF_MAP_KEY_RANGES
:
1250 err
= foreach_key_array_ranges(func
, arg
, name
,
1255 pr_debug("ERROR: keytype for map '%s' invalid\n",
1257 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1263 pr_debug("ERROR: type of '%s' incorrect\n", name
);
1264 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE
;
1272 apply_config_value_for_key(int map_fd
, void *pkey
,
1273 size_t val_size
, u64 val
)
1279 u8 _val
= (u8
)(val
);
1280 err
= bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd
, pkey
, &_val
, BPF_ANY
);
1284 u16 _val
= (u16
)(val
);
1285 err
= bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd
, pkey
, &_val
, BPF_ANY
);
1289 u32 _val
= (u32
)(val
);
1290 err
= bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd
, pkey
, &_val
, BPF_ANY
);
1294 err
= bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd
, pkey
, &val
, BPF_ANY
);
1298 pr_debug("ERROR: invalid value size\n");
1299 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE
;
1307 apply_config_evsel_for_key(const char *name
, int map_fd
, void *pkey
,
1308 struct perf_evsel
*evsel
)
1310 struct xyarray
*xy
= evsel
->fd
;
1311 struct perf_event_attr
*attr
;
1312 unsigned int key
, events
;
1313 bool check_pass
= false;
1318 pr_debug("ERROR: evsel not ready for map %s\n", name
);
1319 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1322 if (xy
->row_size
/ xy
->entry_size
!= 1) {
1323 pr_debug("ERROR: Dimension of target event is incorrect for map %s\n",
1325 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTDIM
;
1328 attr
= &evsel
->attr
;
1329 if (attr
->inherit
) {
1330 pr_debug("ERROR: Can't put inherit event into map %s\n", name
);
1331 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH
;
1334 if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel
))
1336 if (attr
->type
== PERF_TYPE_RAW
)
1338 if (attr
->type
== PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
)
1341 pr_debug("ERROR: Event type is wrong for map %s\n", name
);
1342 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE
;
1345 events
= xy
->entries
/ (xy
->row_size
/ xy
->entry_size
);
1346 key
= *((unsigned int *)pkey
);
1347 if (key
>= events
) {
1348 pr_debug("ERROR: there is no event %d for map %s\n",
1350 return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_MAPSIZE
;
1352 evt_fd
= xyarray__entry(xy
, key
, 0);
1353 err
= bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd
, pkey
, evt_fd
, BPF_ANY
);
1360 apply_obj_config_map_for_key(const char *name
, int map_fd
,
1361 struct bpf_map_def
*pdef __maybe_unused
,
1362 struct bpf_map_op
*op
,
1363 void *pkey
, void *arg __maybe_unused
)
1367 switch (op
->op_type
) {
1368 case BPF_MAP_OP_SET_VALUE
:
1369 err
= apply_config_value_for_key(map_fd
, pkey
,
1373 case BPF_MAP_OP_SET_EVSEL
:
1374 err
= apply_config_evsel_for_key(name
, map_fd
, pkey
,
1378 pr_debug("ERROR: unknown value type for '%s'\n", name
);
1379 err
= -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL
;
1385 apply_obj_config_map(struct bpf_map
*map
)
1387 return bpf_map_config_foreach_key(map
,
1388 apply_obj_config_map_for_key
,
1393 apply_obj_config_object(struct bpf_object
*obj
)
1395 struct bpf_map
*map
;
1398 bpf_map__for_each(map
, obj
) {
1399 err
= apply_obj_config_map(map
);
1406 int bpf__apply_obj_config(void)
1408 struct bpf_object
*obj
, *tmp
;
1411 bpf_object__for_each_safe(obj
, tmp
) {
1412 err
= apply_obj_config_object(obj
);
1420 #define ERRNO_OFFSET(e) ((e) - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
1421 #define ERRCODE_OFFSET(c) ERRNO_OFFSET(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__##c)
1422 #define NR_ERRNO (__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
1424 static const char *bpf_loader_strerror_table
[NR_ERRNO
] = {
1425 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(CONFIG
)] = "Invalid config string",
1426 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(GROUP
)] = "Invalid group name",
1427 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(EVENTNAME
)] = "No event name found in config string",
1428 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(INTERNAL
)] = "BPF loader internal error",
1429 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(COMPILE
)] = "Error when compiling BPF scriptlet",
1430 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROGCONF_TERM
)] = "Invalid program config term in config string",
1431 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUE
)] = "Failed to generate prologue",
1432 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUE2BIG
)] = "Prologue too big for program",
1433 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUEOOB
)] = "Offset out of bound for prologue",
1434 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_OPT
)] = "Invalid object config option",
1435 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_CONF
)] = "Config value not set (missing '=')",
1436 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_OPT
)] = "Invalid object map config option",
1437 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_NOTEXIST
)] = "Target map doesn't exist",
1438 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE
)] = "Incorrect value type for map",
1439 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE
)] = "Incorrect map type",
1440 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_KEYSIZE
)] = "Incorrect map key size",
1441 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE
)] = "Incorrect map value size",
1442 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_NOEVT
)] = "Event not found for map setting",
1443 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_MAPSIZE
)] = "Invalid map size for event setting",
1444 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_EVTDIM
)] = "Event dimension too large",
1445 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH
)] = "Doesn't support inherit event",
1446 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE
)] = "Wrong event type for map",
1447 [ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_IDX2BIG
)] = "Index too large",
1451 bpf_loader_strerror(int err
, char *buf
, size_t size
)
1453 char sbuf
[STRERR_BUFSIZE
];
1459 err
= err
> 0 ? err
: -err
;
1461 if (err
>= __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START
)
1462 return libbpf_strerror(err
, buf
, size
);
1464 if (err
>= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START
&& err
< __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END
) {
1465 msg
= bpf_loader_strerror_table
[ERRNO_OFFSET(err
)];
1466 snprintf(buf
, size
, "%s", msg
);
1467 buf
[size
- 1] = '\0';
1471 if (err
>= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END
)
1472 snprintf(buf
, size
, "Unknown bpf loader error %d", err
);
1474 snprintf(buf
, size
, "%s",
1475 strerror_r(err
, sbuf
, sizeof(sbuf
)));
1477 buf
[size
- 1] = '\0';
1481 #define bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size) \
1482 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg;\
1487 bpf_loader_strerror(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));\
1491 scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", emsg);\
1494 #define bpf__strerror_entry(val, fmt...)\
1496 scnprintf(buf, size, fmt);\
1500 #define bpf__strerror_end(buf, size)\
1502 buf[size - 1] = '\0';
1504 int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename
, bool source
,
1505 int err
, char *buf
, size_t size
)
1510 n
= snprintf(buf
, size
, "Failed to load %s%s: ",
1511 filename
, source
? " from source" : "");
1513 buf
[size
- 1] = '\0';
1519 ret
= bpf_loader_strerror(err
, buf
, size
);
1520 buf
[size
- 1] = '\0';
1524 int bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object
*obj __maybe_unused
,
1525 int err
, char *buf
, size_t size
)
1527 bpf__strerror_head(err
, buf
, size
);
1528 case BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROGCONF_TERM
: {
1529 scnprintf(buf
, size
, "%s (add -v to see detail)", emsg
);
1532 bpf__strerror_entry(EEXIST
, "Probe point exist. Try 'perf probe -d \"*\"' and set 'force=yes'");
1533 bpf__strerror_entry(EACCES
, "You need to be root");
1534 bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM
, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0");
1535 bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT
, "You need to check probing points in BPF file");
1536 bpf__strerror_end(buf
, size
);
1540 int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object
*obj
,
1541 int err
, char *buf
, size_t size
)
1543 bpf__strerror_head(err
, buf
, size
);
1544 case LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER
: {
1545 unsigned int obj_kver
= bpf_object__get_kversion(obj
);
1546 unsigned int real_kver
;
1548 if (fetch_kernel_version(&real_kver
, NULL
, 0)) {
1549 scnprintf(buf
, size
, "Unable to fetch kernel version");
1553 if (obj_kver
!= real_kver
) {
1554 scnprintf(buf
, size
,
1555 "'version' ("KVER_FMT
") doesn't match running kernel ("KVER_FMT
")",
1556 KVER_PARAM(obj_kver
),
1557 KVER_PARAM(real_kver
));
1561 scnprintf(buf
, size
, "Failed to load program for unknown reason");
1564 bpf__strerror_end(buf
, size
);
1568 int bpf__strerror_config_obj(struct bpf_object
*obj __maybe_unused
,
1569 struct parse_events_term
*term __maybe_unused
,
1570 struct perf_evlist
*evlist __maybe_unused
,
1571 int *error_pos __maybe_unused
, int err
,
1572 char *buf
, size_t size
)
1574 bpf__strerror_head(err
, buf
, size
);
1575 bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE
,
1576 "Can't use this config term with this map type");
1577 bpf__strerror_end(buf
, size
);
1581 int bpf__strerror_apply_obj_config(int err
, char *buf
, size_t size
)
1583 bpf__strerror_head(err
, buf
, size
);
1584 bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTDIM
,
1585 "Cannot set event to BPF map in multi-thread tracing");
1586 bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH
,
1587 "%s (Hint: use -i to turn off inherit)", emsg
);
1588 bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE
,
1589 "Can only put raw, hardware and BPF output event into a BPF map");
1590 bpf__strerror_end(buf
, size
);