2 * AHCI SATA platform library
4 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
6 * Copyright 2010 MontaVista Software, LLC.
7 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/libata.h>
24 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
30 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
);
32 struct ata_port_operations ahci_platform_ops
= {
33 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
34 .host_stop
= ahci_host_stop
,
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_ops
);
39 * ahci_platform_enable_phys - Enable PHYs
40 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
42 * This function enables all the PHYs found in hpriv->phys, if any.
43 * If a PHY fails to be enabled, it disables all the PHYs already
44 * enabled in reverse order and returns an error.
47 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
49 static int ahci_platform_enable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
53 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
54 rc
= phy_init(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
58 rc
= phy_power_on(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
60 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
69 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
70 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
76 * ahci_platform_disable_phys - Disable PHYs
77 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
79 * This function disables all PHYs found in hpriv->phys.
81 static void ahci_platform_disable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
85 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
86 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
87 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
92 * ahci_platform_enable_clks - Enable platform clocks
93 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
95 * This function enables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, starting at
96 * index 0. If any clk fails to enable it disables all the clks already
97 * enabled in reverse order, and then returns an error.
100 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
102 int ahci_platform_enable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
106 for (c
= 0; c
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
&& hpriv
->clks
[c
]; c
++) {
107 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
109 goto disable_unprepare_clk
;
113 disable_unprepare_clk
:
115 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_clks
);
121 * ahci_platform_disable_clks - Disable platform clocks
122 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
124 * This function disables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, in reverse
125 * order of ahci_platform_enable_clks (starting at the end of the array).
127 void ahci_platform_disable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
131 for (c
= AHCI_MAX_CLKS
- 1; c
>= 0; c
--)
133 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_clks
);
138 * ahci_platform_enable_regulators - Enable regulators
139 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
141 * This function enables all the regulators found in
142 * hpriv->target_pwrs, if any. If a regulator fails to be enabled, it
143 * disables all the regulators already enabled in reverse order and
147 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
149 int ahci_platform_enable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
153 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
154 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
157 rc
= regulator_enable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
159 goto disable_target_pwrs
;
166 if (hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
167 regulator_disable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_regulators
);
174 * ahci_platform_disable_regulators - Disable regulators
175 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
177 * This function disables all regulators found in hpriv->target_pwrs.
179 void ahci_platform_disable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
183 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
184 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
])
186 regulator_disable(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[i
]);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_regulators
);
191 * ahci_platform_enable_resources - Enable platform resources
192 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
194 * This function enables all ahci_platform managed resources in the
197 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_enable_clks)
200 * If resource enabling fails at any point the previous enabled resources
201 * are disabled in reverse order.
204 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
206 int ahci_platform_enable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
210 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv
);
214 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
216 goto disable_regulator
;
218 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
225 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
228 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv
);
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_resources
);
235 * ahci_platform_disable_resources - Disable platform resources
236 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
238 * This function disables all ahci_platform managed resources in the
241 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_disable_clks)
244 void ahci_platform_disable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
246 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
248 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
250 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv
);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_resources
);
254 static void ahci_platform_put_resources(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
256 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= res
;
259 if (hpriv
->got_runtime_pm
) {
260 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev
);
261 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
264 for (c
= 0; c
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
&& hpriv
->clks
[c
]; c
++)
265 clk_put(hpriv
->clks
[c
]);
267 * The regulators are tied to child node device and not to the
268 * SATA device itself. So we can't use devm for automatically
269 * releasing them. We have to do it manually here.
271 for (c
= 0; c
< hpriv
->nports
; c
++)
272 if (hpriv
->target_pwrs
&& hpriv
->target_pwrs
[c
])
273 regulator_put(hpriv
->target_pwrs
[c
]);
275 kfree(hpriv
->target_pwrs
);
278 static int ahci_platform_get_phy(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
, u32 port
,
279 struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*node
)
283 hpriv
->phys
[port
] = devm_of_phy_get(dev
, node
, NULL
);
285 if (!IS_ERR(hpriv
->phys
[port
]))
288 rc
= PTR_ERR(hpriv
->phys
[port
]);
291 /* No PHY support. Check if PHY is required. */
292 if (of_find_property(node
, "phys", NULL
)) {
294 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: ENOSYS\n",
300 /* continue normally */
301 hpriv
->phys
[port
] = NULL
;
307 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: %d\n",
316 static int ahci_platform_get_regulator(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
, u32 port
,
319 struct regulator
*target_pwr
;
322 target_pwr
= regulator_get_optional(dev
, "target");
324 if (!IS_ERR(target_pwr
))
325 hpriv
->target_pwrs
[port
] = target_pwr
;
327 rc
= PTR_ERR(target_pwr
);
333 * ahci_platform_get_resources - Get platform resources
334 * @pdev: platform device to get resources for
336 * This function allocates an ahci_host_priv struct, and gets the following
337 * resources, storing a reference to them inside the returned struct:
339 * 1) mmio registers (IORESOURCE_MEM 0, mandatory)
340 * 2) regulator for controlling the targets power (optional)
341 * 3) 0 - AHCI_MAX_CLKS clocks, as specified in the devs devicetree node,
342 * or for non devicetree enabled platforms a single clock
346 * The allocated ahci_host_priv on success, otherwise an ERR_PTR value
348 struct ahci_host_priv
*ahci_platform_get_resources(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
350 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
351 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
353 struct device_node
*child
;
354 int i
, sz
, enabled_ports
= 0, rc
= -ENOMEM
, child_nodes
;
355 u32 mask_port_map
= 0;
357 if (!devres_open_group(dev
, NULL
, GFP_KERNEL
))
358 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
360 hpriv
= devres_alloc(ahci_platform_put_resources
, sizeof(*hpriv
),
365 devres_add(dev
, hpriv
);
367 hpriv
->mmio
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
,
368 platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0));
369 if (IS_ERR(hpriv
->mmio
)) {
370 dev_err(dev
, "no mmio space\n");
371 rc
= PTR_ERR(hpriv
->mmio
);
375 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_CLKS
; i
++) {
377 * For now we must use clk_get(dev, NULL) for the first clock,
378 * because some platforms (da850, spear13xx) are not yet
379 * converted to use devicetree for clocks. For new platforms
380 * this is equivalent to of_clk_get(dev->of_node, 0).
383 clk
= clk_get(dev
, NULL
);
385 clk
= of_clk_get(dev
->of_node
, i
);
389 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
393 hpriv
->clks
[i
] = clk
;
396 hpriv
->nports
= child_nodes
= of_get_child_count(dev
->of_node
);
399 * If no sub-node was found, we still need to set nports to
400 * one in order to be able to use the
401 * ahci_platform_[en|dis]able_[phys|regulators] functions.
406 sz
= hpriv
->nports
* sizeof(*hpriv
->phys
);
407 hpriv
->phys
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
412 sz
= hpriv
->nports
* sizeof(*hpriv
->target_pwrs
);
413 hpriv
->target_pwrs
= kzalloc(sz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
414 if (!hpriv
->target_pwrs
) {
420 for_each_child_of_node(dev
->of_node
, child
) {
422 struct platform_device
*port_dev __maybe_unused
;
424 if (!of_device_is_available(child
))
427 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "reg", &port
)) {
432 if (port
>= hpriv
->nports
) {
433 dev_warn(dev
, "invalid port number %d\n", port
);
436 mask_port_map
|= BIT(port
);
438 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS
439 of_platform_device_create(child
, NULL
, NULL
);
441 port_dev
= of_find_device_by_node(child
);
444 rc
= ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv
, port
,
446 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
451 rc
= ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv
, port
, dev
, child
);
457 if (!enabled_ports
) {
458 dev_warn(dev
, "No port enabled\n");
463 if (!hpriv
->mask_port_map
)
464 hpriv
->mask_port_map
= mask_port_map
;
467 * If no sub-node was found, keep this for device tree
470 rc
= ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv
, 0, dev
, dev
->of_node
);
474 rc
= ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv
, 0, dev
);
475 if (rc
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
478 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
479 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
);
480 hpriv
->got_runtime_pm
= true;
482 devres_remove_group(dev
, NULL
);
486 devres_release_group(dev
, NULL
);
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_get_resources
);
492 * ahci_platform_init_host - Bring up an ahci-platform host
493 * @pdev: platform device pointer for the host
494 * @hpriv: ahci-host private data for the host
495 * @pi_template: template for the ata_port_info to use
496 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering
498 * This function does all the usual steps needed to bring up an
499 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.)
500 * must be initialized / enabled before calling this.
503 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
505 int ahci_platform_init_host(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
506 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
,
507 const struct ata_port_info
*pi_template
,
508 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
510 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
511 struct ata_port_info pi
= *pi_template
;
512 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
513 struct ata_host
*host
;
514 int i
, irq
, n_ports
, rc
;
516 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
518 if (irq
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
519 dev_err(dev
, "no irq\n");
526 pi
.private_data
= (void *)(unsigned long)hpriv
->flags
;
528 ahci_save_initial_config(dev
, hpriv
);
530 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
)
531 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
533 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
)
534 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_PMP
;
536 ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv
, &pi
);
538 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
539 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
540 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
541 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
543 n_ports
= max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
), fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
545 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(dev
, ppi
, n_ports
);
549 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
551 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) || ahci_ignore_sss
)
552 host
->flags
|= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN
;
554 dev_info(dev
, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
556 if (pi
.flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
)
559 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
560 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
562 ata_port_desc(ap
, "mmio %pR",
563 platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0));
564 ata_port_desc(ap
, "port 0x%x", 0x100 + ap
->port_no
* 0x80);
566 /* set enclosure management message type */
567 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
)
568 ap
->em_message_type
= hpriv
->em_msg_type
;
570 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
571 if (!(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
572 ap
->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
575 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) {
576 rc
= dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
578 rc
= dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev
,
581 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to enable 64-bit DMA.\n");
584 dev_warn(dev
, "Enable 32-bit DMA instead of 64-bit.\n");
588 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
592 ahci_init_controller(host
);
593 ahci_print_info(host
, "platform");
595 return ahci_host_activate(host
, sht
);
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_init_host
);
599 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
)
601 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
603 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
607 * ahci_platform_shutdown - Disable interrupts and stop DMA for host ports
608 * @dev: platform device pointer for the host
610 * This function is called during system shutdown and performs the minimal
611 * deconfiguration required to ensure that an ahci_platform host cannot
612 * corrupt or otherwise interfere with a new kernel being started with kexec.
614 void ahci_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
616 struct ata_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
617 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
618 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
621 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
622 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
624 /* Disable port interrupts */
628 /* Stop the port DMA engines */
629 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
630 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
633 /* Disable and clear host interrupts */
634 writel(readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
635 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
636 writel(GENMASK(host
->n_ports
, 0), mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_shutdown
);
640 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
642 * ahci_platform_suspend_host - Suspend an ahci-platform host
643 * @dev: device pointer for the host
645 * This function does all the usual steps needed to suspend an
646 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.)
647 * must be disabled after calling this.
650 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
652 int ahci_platform_suspend_host(struct device
*dev
)
654 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
655 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
656 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
659 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND
) {
660 dev_err(dev
, "firmware update required for suspend/resume\n");
665 * AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
666 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
667 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
669 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
671 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
672 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
674 return ata_host_suspend(host
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend_host
);
679 * ahci_platform_resume_host - Resume an ahci-platform host
680 * @dev: device pointer for the host
682 * This function does all the usual steps needed to resume an ahci-platform
683 * host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.) must be
684 * initialized / enabled before calling this.
687 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
689 int ahci_platform_resume_host(struct device
*dev
)
691 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
694 if (dev
->power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
695 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
699 ahci_init_controller(host
);
702 ata_host_resume(host
);
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume_host
);
709 * ahci_platform_suspend - Suspend an ahci-platform device
710 * @dev: the platform device to suspend
712 * This function suspends the host associated with the device, followed by
713 * disabling all the resources of the device.
716 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
718 int ahci_platform_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
720 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
721 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
724 rc
= ahci_platform_suspend_host(dev
);
728 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend
);
735 * ahci_platform_resume - Resume an ahci-platform device
736 * @dev: the platform device to resume
738 * This function enables all the resources of the device followed by
739 * resuming the host associated with the device.
742 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code
744 int ahci_platform_resume(struct device
*dev
)
746 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
747 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
750 rc
= ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv
);
754 rc
= ahci_platform_resume_host(dev
);
756 goto disable_resources
;
758 /* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
759 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
760 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
761 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
766 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume
);
773 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA platform library");
774 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>");
775 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");