dm thin metadata: fix __udivdi3 undefined on 32-bit
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / sctp / sm_statefuns.c
blobdf9ac3746c1b57bc86004584c1898c96144ca0bb
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 Nokia Corp.
8 * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
10 * These are the state functions for the state machine.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
26 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29 * email address(es):
30 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32 * Written or modified by:
33 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35 * Mathew Kotowsky <kotowsky@sctp.org>
36 * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
37 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
38 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
39 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
40 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
41 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
42 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
43 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
46 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
48 #include <linux/types.h>
49 #include <linux/kernel.h>
50 #include <linux/ip.h>
51 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
52 #include <linux/net.h>
53 #include <linux/inet.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <net/sock.h>
56 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
57 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
58 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
59 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
60 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
62 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(struct net *net,
63 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
64 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
65 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
66 const void *payload,
67 size_t paylen);
68 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
69 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
70 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
71 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(struct net *net,
72 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
73 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
74 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
75 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
76 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
77 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
78 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
79 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
80 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(struct net *net,
81 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
82 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
83 const sctp_subtype_t type,
84 void *arg,
85 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
86 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(struct net *net,
87 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
88 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
89 const sctp_subtype_t type,
90 void *arg,
91 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
92 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(struct net *net,
93 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
94 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
95 const sctp_subtype_t type,
96 void *arg,
97 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
98 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
100 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(struct net *net,
101 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
102 __be16 error, int sk_err,
103 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
104 struct sctp_transport *transport);
106 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
107 struct net *net,
108 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
109 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
110 void *arg,
111 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
112 const __u8 *payload,
113 const size_t paylen);
115 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
116 struct net *net,
117 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
118 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
119 const sctp_subtype_t type,
120 void *arg,
121 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
123 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
124 struct net *net,
125 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
126 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
127 const sctp_subtype_t type,
128 void *arg, void *ext,
129 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
131 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
132 struct net *net,
133 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
134 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
135 const sctp_subtype_t type,
136 void *arg,
137 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
139 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
140 struct net *net,
141 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
142 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
143 const sctp_subtype_t type,
144 void *arg,
145 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
147 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(
148 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
149 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
151 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
152 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
153 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
154 const sctp_subtype_t type,
155 void *arg,
156 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
158 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
159 * is of the appropriate length. The 'required_length' argument
160 * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
161 * Return Values: 1 = Valid length
162 * 0 = Invalid length
165 static inline int
166 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
167 __u16 required_length)
169 __u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
171 /* Previously already marked? */
172 if (unlikely(chunk->pdiscard))
173 return 0;
174 if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
175 return 0;
177 return 1;
180 /**********************************************************
181 * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
182 **********************************************************/
185 * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
187 * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
188 * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
189 * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
190 * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
191 * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
192 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
194 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
195 * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
196 * ...
197 * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
198 * if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
199 * the T bit is not set
200 * OR
201 * it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
202 * Flags.
203 * Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
204 * and take no further action. An endpoint MUST ignore the
205 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
207 * Inputs
208 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
210 * Outputs
211 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
213 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
215 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(struct net *net,
216 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
217 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
218 const sctp_subtype_t type,
219 void *arg,
220 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
222 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
223 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
225 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
226 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
228 /* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
230 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
231 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
233 if (!chunk->singleton)
234 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
236 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
237 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
238 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
239 commands);
241 /* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
243 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
245 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
246 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
248 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
249 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
250 if (ev)
251 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
252 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
254 /* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
255 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
256 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
257 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
258 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
259 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
260 * state).
262 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
263 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
265 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
266 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
268 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
269 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
271 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
272 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
274 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
276 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
280 * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
281 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
283 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
284 * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. The
285 * destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
286 * IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding. In
287 * the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
288 * Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
289 * Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
291 * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
293 * Inputs
294 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
296 * Outputs
297 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
299 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
301 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(struct net *net,
302 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
303 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
304 const sctp_subtype_t type,
305 void *arg,
306 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
308 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
309 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
310 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
311 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
312 struct sctp_packet *packet;
313 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
314 int len;
316 /* 6.10 Bundling
317 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
318 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
320 * IG Section 2.11.2
321 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
322 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
323 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
325 if (!chunk->singleton)
326 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
328 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
329 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
331 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
332 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
333 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
336 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
337 * Tag.
339 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
340 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
342 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
343 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
344 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
345 * just discard the packet.
347 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
348 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
350 /* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back
351 * and ABORT. Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being
352 * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user isses close().
353 * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we
354 * can treat this OOTB
356 if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING))
357 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
359 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
360 err_chunk = NULL;
361 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
362 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
363 &err_chunk)) {
364 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
365 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
367 if (err_chunk) {
368 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
369 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
370 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
371 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
372 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
374 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
376 if (packet) {
377 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
378 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
379 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
380 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
381 } else {
382 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
384 } else {
385 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
386 commands);
390 /* Grab the INIT header. */
391 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
393 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
394 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
396 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
397 if (!new_asoc)
398 goto nomem;
400 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
401 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)),
402 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
403 goto nomem_init;
405 /* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation. */
406 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
407 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
408 GFP_ATOMIC))
409 goto nomem_init;
411 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
413 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
414 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
416 len = 0;
417 if (err_chunk)
418 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
419 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
421 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
422 if (!repl)
423 goto nomem_init;
425 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
426 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
427 * parameter.
429 if (err_chunk) {
430 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
431 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
432 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
433 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
434 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
435 * ERROR causes over.
437 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
438 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
439 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
440 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
441 * parameter type.
443 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
444 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
447 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
449 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
452 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
453 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
454 * new association. Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
455 * attacks.
457 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
459 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
461 nomem_init:
462 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
463 nomem:
464 if (err_chunk)
465 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
466 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
470 * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
471 * We are the side that is initiating the association.
473 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
474 * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
475 * timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
476 * Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
477 * the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
479 * Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
480 * DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
481 * until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
482 * other packets to the peer.
484 * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
485 * If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
486 * found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
487 * association by transmitting an ABORT.
489 * Inputs
490 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
492 * Outputs
493 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
495 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
497 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(struct net *net,
498 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
499 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
500 const sctp_subtype_t type,
501 void *arg,
502 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
504 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
505 sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
506 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
507 struct sctp_packet *packet;
509 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
510 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
512 /* 6.10 Bundling
513 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
514 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
516 if (!chunk->singleton)
517 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
519 /* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
520 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
521 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
522 commands);
523 /* Grab the INIT header. */
524 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
526 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
527 err_chunk = NULL;
528 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
529 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
530 &err_chunk)) {
532 sctp_error_t error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
534 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
535 * Send an ABORT, with causes. If there are no causes,
536 * then there wasn't enough memory. Just terminate
537 * the association.
539 if (err_chunk) {
540 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
541 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
542 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
543 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
544 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
546 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
548 if (packet) {
549 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
550 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
551 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
552 error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
556 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
557 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
558 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
559 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
560 * tearing down the association.
562 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
563 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
564 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
565 * was malformed.
567 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
568 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
570 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
571 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
572 asoc, chunk->transport);
575 /* Tag the variable length parameters. Note that we never
576 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
578 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
580 initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
582 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
583 SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
585 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK. */
586 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
588 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
589 * COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
590 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
592 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
593 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
594 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
595 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
596 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
597 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
599 /* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
600 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
602 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
604 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
605 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
607 /* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
608 * for unknown parameters as well.
610 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
611 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
613 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
616 static bool sctp_auth_chunk_verify(struct net *net, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
617 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
619 struct sctp_chunk auth;
621 if (!chunk->auth_chunk)
622 return true;
624 /* SCTP-AUTH: auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
625 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
626 * authentication. We've just recreated the association using
627 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
628 * do the authentication.
631 /* Make sure that we and the peer are AUTH capable */
632 if (!net->sctp.auth_enable || !asoc->peer.auth_capable)
633 return false;
635 /* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
636 auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
637 auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
638 auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
639 auth.chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)
640 skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
641 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
642 skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
643 auth.transport = chunk->transport;
645 return sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, &auth) == SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
649 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
650 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
652 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
653 * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
654 * with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
655 * the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
656 * any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
657 * chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
659 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
660 * Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
661 * of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
663 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
664 * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
666 * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
667 * Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
669 * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
671 * Inputs
672 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
674 * Outputs
675 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
677 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
679 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(struct net *net,
680 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
681 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
682 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
683 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
685 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
686 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
687 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
688 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
689 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL;
690 int error = 0;
691 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
692 struct sock *sk;
694 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
695 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
697 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
698 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
699 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
702 /* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
703 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
704 * chunk header. More detailed verification is done
705 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
707 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
708 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
710 /* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
711 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
712 * ABORT.
714 sk = ep->base.sk;
715 if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
716 (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
717 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
719 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
720 * are in good shape.
722 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
723 (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
724 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
725 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
726 goto nomem;
728 /* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
729 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
730 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
732 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
733 &err_chk_p);
735 /* FIXME:
736 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
737 * from here?
739 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
741 if (!new_asoc) {
742 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
743 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
745 switch (error) {
746 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
747 goto nomem;
749 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
750 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
751 err_chk_p);
752 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
754 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
755 default:
756 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
761 /* Delay state machine commands until later.
763 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
764 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
766 /* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
767 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
769 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
771 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk,
772 &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
773 peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
774 goto nomem_init;
776 /* SCTP-AUTH: Now that we've populate required fields in
777 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
778 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
780 error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
781 if (error)
782 goto nomem_init;
784 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc)) {
785 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
786 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
789 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
790 if (!repl)
791 goto nomem_init;
793 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
795 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
796 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
797 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
799 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
800 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
801 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
802 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
803 if (!ev)
804 goto nomem_ev;
806 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
807 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
808 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
809 * peers requested adaptation layer.
811 if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
812 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
813 GFP_ATOMIC);
814 if (!ai_ev)
815 goto nomem_aiev;
818 /* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
819 * everything. This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
820 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
821 * associations.
823 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
824 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
825 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
826 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
827 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
828 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
830 if (new_asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
831 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
832 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
834 /* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
835 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
837 /* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
838 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
840 /* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
841 if (ai_ev)
842 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
843 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
845 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
847 nomem_aiev:
848 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
849 nomem_ev:
850 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
851 nomem_init:
852 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
853 nomem:
854 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
858 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
859 * We are the side that is asking for an association.
861 * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
863 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
864 * COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
865 * timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
866 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
867 * notification (see Section 10).
869 * Verification Tag:
870 * Inputs
871 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
873 * Outputs
874 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
876 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
878 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(struct net *net,
879 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
880 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
881 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
882 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
884 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
885 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
887 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
888 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
890 /* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
891 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
893 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
894 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
895 commands);
897 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
898 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
899 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
900 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
901 * state is performed.
903 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
905 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
907 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
908 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
909 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
911 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
912 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
913 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
914 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
915 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
916 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
917 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
918 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
919 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
920 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
922 /* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
923 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
924 * notification (see Section 10).
926 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
927 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
928 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
929 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
931 if (!ev)
932 goto nomem;
934 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
936 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
937 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
938 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
939 * peers requested adaptation layer.
941 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
942 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
943 if (!ev)
944 goto nomem;
946 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
947 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
950 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
951 nomem:
952 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
955 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet. */
956 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
957 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
958 const sctp_subtype_t type,
959 void *arg,
960 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
962 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
963 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
965 /* Send a heartbeat to our peer. */
966 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport);
967 if (!reply)
968 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
970 /* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
971 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
973 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
974 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
976 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
977 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
980 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport. */
981 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
982 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
983 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
984 const sctp_subtype_t type,
985 void *arg,
986 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
988 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
990 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
991 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
992 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
993 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
994 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
995 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
996 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
997 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
998 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
1001 /* Section 3.3.5.
1002 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
1003 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
1004 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
1005 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
1008 if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
1009 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
1010 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1011 commands))
1012 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1014 /* Set transport error counter and association error counter
1015 * when sending heartbeat.
1017 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
1018 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1020 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE,
1021 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1022 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
1023 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1025 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1029 * Process an heartbeat request.
1031 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1032 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1033 * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1034 * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1036 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1037 * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1038 * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1039 * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1040 * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1041 * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1042 * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1044 * Inputs
1045 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1047 * Outputs
1048 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1050 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1052 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(struct net *net,
1053 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1054 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1055 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1056 void *arg,
1057 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1059 sctp_paramhdr_t *param_hdr;
1060 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1061 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1062 size_t paylen = 0;
1064 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1065 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1067 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1068 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1069 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1070 commands);
1072 /* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1073 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1074 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1076 chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1077 param_hdr = (sctp_paramhdr_t *) chunk->subh.hb_hdr;
1078 paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1080 if (ntohs(param_hdr->length) > paylen)
1081 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1082 param_hdr, commands);
1084 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1085 goto nomem;
1087 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk, param_hdr, paylen);
1088 if (!reply)
1089 goto nomem;
1091 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1092 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1094 nomem:
1095 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1099 * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1101 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1102 * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1103 * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1104 * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1105 * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1106 * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1107 * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1108 * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1109 * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1110 * in section 8.1).
1112 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1113 * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1114 * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1116 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1118 * Inputs
1119 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1121 * Outputs
1122 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1124 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1126 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
1127 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1128 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1129 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1130 void *arg,
1131 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1133 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1134 union sctp_addr from_addr;
1135 struct sctp_transport *link;
1136 sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1137 unsigned long max_interval;
1139 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1140 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1142 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length. */
1143 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1144 sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)))
1145 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1146 commands);
1148 hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1149 /* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1150 if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) !=
1151 sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)) {
1152 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1155 from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1156 link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1158 /* This should never happen, but lets log it if so. */
1159 if (unlikely(!link)) {
1160 if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1161 net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n",
1162 __func__,
1163 asoc,
1164 &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr);
1165 } else {
1166 net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n",
1167 __func__,
1168 asoc,
1169 &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
1171 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1174 /* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1175 if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1176 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1178 max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1180 /* Check if the timestamp looks valid. */
1181 if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1182 time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1183 pr_debug("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp received "
1184 "for transport:%p\n", __func__, link);
1186 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1189 /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1190 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1191 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1192 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1193 * it is not so marked.
1195 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1197 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1200 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1201 * condition.
1203 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(struct net *net, union sctp_addr *ssa,
1204 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1205 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1207 int len;
1208 struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1209 union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1210 struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1211 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1212 char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1213 struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1215 /* Build the error on the stack. We are way to malloc crazy
1216 * throughout the code today.
1218 errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1219 addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1221 /* Copy into a parm format. */
1222 len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1223 len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1225 errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1226 errhdr->length = htons(len);
1228 /* Assign to the control socket. */
1229 ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
1231 /* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1232 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1234 pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1236 if (!pkt)
1237 goto out;
1238 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1240 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1242 /* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1243 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1245 out:
1246 /* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1247 * the packet will get dropped.
1249 return 0;
1252 static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list,
1253 union sctp_addr *ipaddr)
1255 struct sctp_transport *addr;
1257 list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) {
1258 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr))
1259 return true;
1262 return false;
1264 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1265 * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1267 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1268 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1269 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1270 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1272 struct net *net = sock_net(new_asoc->base.sk);
1273 struct sctp_transport *new_addr;
1274 int ret = 1;
1276 /* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2
1277 * ...
1278 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1279 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1280 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1281 * with an ABORT..
1284 /* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1285 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1287 list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1288 transports) {
1289 if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1290 &new_addr->ipaddr)) {
1291 sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(net, &new_addr->ipaddr, init,
1292 commands);
1293 ret = 0;
1294 break;
1298 /* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1299 return ret;
1302 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1303 * scenario.
1305 * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1307 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1308 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1310 switch (asoc->state) {
1312 /* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1314 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1315 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1316 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1317 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
1318 break;
1320 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1321 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1322 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1323 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1324 break;
1326 /* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1327 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1329 default:
1330 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1331 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1332 break;
1335 /* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1336 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1337 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1339 new_asoc->rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1340 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1341 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1342 new_asoc->c.initial_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1346 * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1347 * handling action.
1349 * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1351 * Returns value representing action to be taken. These action values
1352 * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1354 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1355 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1357 /* In this case, the peer may have restarted. */
1358 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1359 (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1360 (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1361 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1362 return 'A';
1364 /* Collision case B. */
1365 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1366 ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1367 (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1368 return 'B';
1371 /* Collision case D. */
1372 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1373 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1374 return 'D';
1376 /* Collision case C. */
1377 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1378 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1379 (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1380 (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1381 return 'C';
1383 /* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1384 return 'E';
1387 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1388 * chunk handling.
1390 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1391 struct net *net,
1392 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1393 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1394 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1395 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1397 sctp_disposition_t retval;
1398 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1399 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1400 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1401 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1402 struct sctp_packet *packet;
1403 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1404 int len;
1406 /* 6.10 Bundling
1407 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1408 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1410 * IG Section 2.11.2
1411 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1412 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1413 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1415 if (!chunk->singleton)
1416 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1418 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1419 * Tag.
1421 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1422 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1424 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1425 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1426 * an association established.
1428 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1429 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1430 commands);
1431 /* Grab the INIT header. */
1432 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1434 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
1435 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1437 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1438 err_chunk = NULL;
1439 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1440 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1441 &err_chunk)) {
1442 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1443 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1445 if (err_chunk) {
1446 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
1447 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1448 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1449 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1450 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1452 if (packet) {
1453 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1454 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1455 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1456 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1457 } else {
1458 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1460 goto cleanup;
1461 } else {
1462 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1463 commands);
1468 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1469 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1470 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1471 * FIXME: We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1472 * association.
1474 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1475 if (!new_asoc)
1476 goto nomem;
1478 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
1479 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1480 goto nomem;
1482 /* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1483 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1484 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1486 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
1487 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1488 GFP_ATOMIC))
1489 goto nomem;
1491 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1492 * restart. Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1493 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1494 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1496 if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1497 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1498 commands)) {
1499 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1500 goto nomem_retval;
1504 sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1506 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
1508 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1509 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1511 len = 0;
1512 if (err_chunk) {
1513 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1514 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1517 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1518 if (!repl)
1519 goto nomem;
1521 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1522 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1523 * parameter.
1525 if (err_chunk) {
1526 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1527 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1528 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1529 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1530 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1531 * ERROR causes over.
1533 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1534 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1535 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1536 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1537 * parameter type.
1539 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1542 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1543 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1546 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1547 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1548 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1550 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1551 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1553 return retval;
1555 nomem:
1556 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1557 nomem_retval:
1558 if (new_asoc)
1559 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1560 cleanup:
1561 if (err_chunk)
1562 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1563 return retval;
1567 * Handle simultaneous INIT.
1568 * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1569 * our peer.
1571 * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1572 * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1573 * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1574 * association with the other endpoint.
1576 * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1577 * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1578 * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1579 * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1580 * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1581 * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1582 * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1584 * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1585 * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1586 * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1587 * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1589 * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1590 * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1591 * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1593 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1594 * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1596 * Inputs
1597 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1599 * Outputs
1600 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1602 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1604 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(struct net *net,
1605 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1606 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1607 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1608 void *arg,
1609 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1611 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1612 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1614 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1618 * Handle duplicated INIT messages. These are usually delayed
1619 * restransmissions.
1621 * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1622 * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1624 * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1625 * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1626 * State Cookie. In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1627 * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1628 * place within the state cookie. We shall refer to these locations as
1629 * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag. The outbound SCTP packet
1630 * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1631 * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT. And the INIT ACK
1632 * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1633 * 5.3.1). Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1634 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1635 * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1637 * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1638 * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1639 * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1641 * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1642 * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated. For a normal association INIT
1643 * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1644 * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed). The INIT ACK and
1645 * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1647 * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1648 * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1650 * Inputs
1651 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1653 * Outputs
1654 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1656 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1658 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(struct net *net,
1659 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1660 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1661 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1662 void *arg,
1663 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1665 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1666 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1668 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1673 * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1675 * Section 5.2.3
1676 * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1677 * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1678 * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1679 * duplicated INIT chunk.
1681 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(struct net *net,
1682 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1683 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1684 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1685 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1687 /* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1688 * endpoint. If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1690 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep)
1691 return sctp_sf_ootb(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1692 else
1693 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1696 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1698 * Section 5.2.4
1699 * A) In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1701 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(struct net *net,
1702 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1703 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1704 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1705 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1706 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1708 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1709 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1710 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1711 struct sctp_chunk *err;
1712 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1714 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1715 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1717 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1719 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1720 GFP_ATOMIC))
1721 goto nomem;
1723 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc))
1724 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1726 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1727 * restart. Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1728 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1730 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands))
1731 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1733 /* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1734 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1735 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1736 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1737 * its peer.
1739 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1740 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(net, ep, asoc,
1741 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1742 chunk, commands);
1743 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1744 goto nomem;
1746 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1747 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1748 NULL, 0, 0);
1749 if (err)
1750 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1751 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1753 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1756 /* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked
1757 * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data.
1759 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
1760 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1761 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
1762 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1764 /* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue
1765 * and ASCONF-ACK cache.
1767 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1768 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
1769 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1771 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1772 if (!repl)
1773 goto nomem;
1775 /* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1776 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1777 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1778 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1779 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1780 if (!ev)
1781 goto nomem_ev;
1783 /* Update the content of current association. */
1784 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1785 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1786 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_PENDING) &&
1787 (sctp_sstate(asoc->base.sk, CLOSING) ||
1788 sock_flag(asoc->base.sk, SOCK_DEAD))) {
1789 /* if were currently in SHUTDOWN_PENDING, but the socket
1790 * has been closed by user, don't transition to ESTABLISHED.
1791 * Instead trigger SHUTDOWN bundled with COOKIE_ACK.
1793 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1794 return sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc,
1795 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), NULL,
1796 commands);
1797 } else {
1798 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1799 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1800 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1802 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1804 nomem_ev:
1805 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1806 nomem:
1807 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1810 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1812 * Section 5.2.4
1813 * B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1814 * at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1815 * after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1817 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1818 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(struct net *net,
1819 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1820 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1821 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1822 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1823 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1825 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1826 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1828 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1829 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1831 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1832 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1833 GFP_ATOMIC))
1834 goto nomem;
1836 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc))
1837 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1839 /* Update the content of current association. */
1840 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1841 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1842 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1843 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1844 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1846 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1847 if (!repl)
1848 goto nomem;
1850 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1852 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1854 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1855 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1856 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1858 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1859 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1860 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1861 * the association id is allocated.
1864 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1866 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1867 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1868 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1869 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1871 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1872 * above.
1874 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1875 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1877 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1879 nomem:
1880 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1883 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1885 * Section 5.2.4
1886 * C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1887 * Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1888 * INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1889 * but a new tag of its own.
1891 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1892 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(struct net *net,
1893 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1894 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1895 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1896 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1897 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1899 /* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1900 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1901 * any timers running.
1903 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1906 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1908 * Section 5.2.4
1910 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1911 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1913 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1914 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(struct net *net,
1915 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1916 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1917 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1918 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1919 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1921 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL;
1922 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1924 /* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1925 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1926 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1927 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1928 * a COOKIE ACK.
1931 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, asoc))
1932 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1934 /* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1935 if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1936 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1937 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1938 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1939 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1940 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1941 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1942 SCTP_NULL());
1944 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1946 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1947 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1948 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1949 * ECHO chunk.
1951 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
1952 SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1953 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1954 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1955 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1956 if (!ev)
1957 goto nomem;
1959 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1960 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
1961 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1962 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
1964 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
1965 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
1966 GFP_ATOMIC);
1967 if (!ai_ev)
1968 goto nomem;
1973 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(asoc, chunk);
1974 if (!repl)
1975 goto nomem;
1977 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1979 if (ev)
1980 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1981 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1982 if (ai_ev)
1983 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1984 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
1986 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1988 nomem:
1989 if (ai_ev)
1990 sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
1991 if (ev)
1992 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1993 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1997 * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO. This usually means a cookie-carrying
1998 * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
2000 * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
2002 * Verification Tag: None. Do cookie validation.
2004 * Inputs
2005 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2007 * Outputs
2008 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2010 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2012 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(struct net *net,
2013 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2014 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2015 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2016 void *arg,
2017 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2019 sctp_disposition_t retval;
2020 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2021 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
2022 int error = 0;
2023 char action;
2024 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
2026 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
2027 * perspective. In this case check to make sure we have at least
2028 * enough for the chunk header. Cookie length verification is
2029 * done later.
2031 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2032 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2033 commands);
2035 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
2036 * are in good shape.
2038 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
2039 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
2040 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2041 goto nomem;
2043 /* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
2044 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
2045 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
2046 * the lifespan is exceeded.
2048 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
2049 &err_chk_p);
2051 /* FIXME:
2052 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
2053 * from here?
2055 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
2057 if (!new_asoc) {
2058 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
2059 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
2061 switch (error) {
2062 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2063 goto nomem;
2065 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
2066 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2067 err_chk_p);
2068 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2069 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2070 default:
2071 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2075 /* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2076 * current association.
2078 action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2080 switch (action) {
2081 case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2082 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2083 new_asoc);
2084 break;
2086 case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2087 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2088 new_asoc);
2089 break;
2091 case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2092 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2093 new_asoc);
2094 break;
2096 case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2097 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2098 new_asoc);
2099 break;
2101 default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2102 retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2103 break;
2106 /* Delete the tempory new association. */
2107 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2108 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2110 /* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpeter
2111 * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate
2112 * the queues */
2113 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC,
2114 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc));
2116 return retval;
2118 nomem:
2119 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2123 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2125 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2127 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2128 struct net *net,
2129 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2130 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2131 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2132 void *arg,
2133 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2135 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2137 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2138 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2140 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2141 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2142 * because of the following text:
2143 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2144 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2145 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2146 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2147 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2148 * packet.
2150 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2151 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2153 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2154 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2155 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2156 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2158 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2159 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2160 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2162 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2166 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2168 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2170 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(struct net *net,
2171 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2172 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2173 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2174 void *arg,
2175 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2177 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2179 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2180 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2182 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2183 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2184 * because of the following text:
2185 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2186 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2187 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2188 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2189 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2190 * packet.
2192 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2193 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2195 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2196 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2197 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2198 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2200 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2201 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2202 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2204 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2205 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2206 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2208 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
2209 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2210 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2212 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2216 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2218 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2220 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2221 struct net *net,
2222 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2223 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2224 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2225 void *arg,
2226 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2228 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2229 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2231 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2235 * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2237 * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2238 * be ignored.
2240 * Inputs
2241 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2243 * Outputs
2244 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2246 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2248 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(struct net *net,
2249 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2250 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2251 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2252 void *arg,
2253 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2255 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2256 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2258 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2259 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2261 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2262 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2264 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2265 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2266 commands);
2268 /* Process the error here */
2269 /* FUTURE FIXME: When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2270 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2271 * errors.
2273 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2274 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2275 return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(net, ep, asoc, type,
2276 arg, commands);
2279 /* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2280 * will cause us to end the walk early. However, since
2281 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2282 * affects.
2284 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2288 * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2290 * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2291 * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2292 * one of the following three alternatives.
2293 * ...
2294 * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2295 * Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2296 * the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2297 * implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2298 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2299 * than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2300 * lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2302 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2304 * Inputs
2305 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2307 * Outputs
2308 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2310 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2312 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(struct net *net,
2313 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2314 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2315 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2316 void *arg,
2317 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2319 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2320 u32 stale;
2321 sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2322 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2323 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2324 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2325 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2327 if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2328 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2329 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2330 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2331 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2332 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2335 err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2337 /* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2338 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2339 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2340 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2341 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2342 * a replay attack.
2343 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2344 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2345 * (1/1000 sec)
2346 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2347 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2348 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2349 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2351 stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2352 stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2354 bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2355 bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2356 bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2358 /* Build that new INIT chunk. */
2359 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2360 reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2361 if (!reply)
2362 goto nomem;
2364 sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2366 /* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2367 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2369 /* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2370 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2371 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2373 /* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2374 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2376 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2378 /* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2379 * resend
2381 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2382 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2384 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2385 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2387 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2389 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2390 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2391 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2392 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2393 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2394 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2396 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2398 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2400 nomem:
2401 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2405 * Process an ABORT.
2407 * Section: 9.1
2408 * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2409 * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2410 * termination to its upper layer.
2412 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2413 * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2415 * - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2416 * outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2417 * is known.
2419 * - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2420 * MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2422 * - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2423 * matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2424 * receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2425 * action.
2427 * Inputs
2428 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2430 * Outputs
2431 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2433 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2435 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
2436 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2437 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2438 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2439 void *arg,
2440 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2442 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2444 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2445 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2447 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2448 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2449 * because of the following text:
2450 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2451 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2452 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2453 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2454 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2455 * packet.
2457 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2458 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2460 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2461 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2462 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2463 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2465 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2466 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2467 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2469 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2472 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
2473 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2474 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2475 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2476 void *arg,
2477 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2479 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2480 unsigned int len;
2481 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2483 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2484 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2485 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) {
2487 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2488 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
2489 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2490 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2492 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2495 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2496 /* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2497 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2498 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2499 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2501 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2505 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2507 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2509 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(struct net *net,
2510 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2511 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2512 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2513 void *arg,
2514 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2516 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2517 unsigned int len;
2518 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2520 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2521 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2523 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2524 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2525 * because of the following text:
2526 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2527 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2528 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2529 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2530 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2531 * packet.
2533 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2534 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2536 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2537 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2538 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2539 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2541 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2542 chunk->transport);
2546 * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2548 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(struct net *net,
2549 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2550 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2551 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2552 void *arg,
2553 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2555 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2556 ENOPROTOOPT, asoc,
2557 (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2561 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2563 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(struct net *net,
2564 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2565 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2566 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2567 void *arg,
2568 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2570 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2571 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2573 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2577 * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2579 * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2581 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(struct net *net,
2582 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2583 __be16 error, int sk_err,
2584 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2585 struct sctp_transport *transport)
2587 pr_debug("%s: ABORT received (INIT)\n", __func__);
2589 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2590 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2591 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2592 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2593 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2594 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2595 /* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2596 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2597 SCTP_PERR(error));
2599 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2603 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2605 * Section: 9.2
2606 * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2607 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2609 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2611 * - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2612 * that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2613 * SHUTDOWN sender.
2615 * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2616 * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2617 * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2619 * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2620 * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2621 * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2622 * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2623 * new data from its SCTP user.
2625 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2627 * Inputs
2628 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2630 * Outputs
2631 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2633 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2635 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(struct net *net,
2636 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2637 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2638 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2639 void *arg,
2640 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2642 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2643 sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2644 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2645 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2646 __u32 ctsn;
2648 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2649 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2651 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2652 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2653 sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2654 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2655 commands);
2657 /* Convert the elaborate header. */
2658 sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2659 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2660 chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2661 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2663 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2664 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
2665 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2667 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2670 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2671 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2672 * sender with an ABORT.
2674 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2675 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2677 /* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2678 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2679 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2681 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2682 if (!ev) {
2683 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2684 goto out;
2686 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2688 /* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2689 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2690 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2692 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2694 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2695 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2696 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2698 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2699 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(net, ep, asoc, type,
2700 arg, commands);
2703 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2704 goto out;
2706 /* - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2707 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2708 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2710 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2711 SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2713 out:
2714 return disposition;
2718 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn
2720 * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2721 * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
2722 * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
2723 * MUST be processed.
2725 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn(struct net *net,
2726 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2727 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2728 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2729 void *arg,
2730 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2732 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2733 sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2734 __u32 ctsn;
2736 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2737 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2739 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2740 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2741 sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2742 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2743 commands);
2745 sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2746 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2748 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2749 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
2750 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2752 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2755 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2756 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2757 * sender with an ABORT.
2759 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2760 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2762 /* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2763 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2764 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2766 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2767 SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack));
2769 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2772 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2773 * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2774 * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2775 * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2776 * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2777 * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2779 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(struct net *net,
2780 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2781 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2782 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2783 void *arg,
2784 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2786 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2787 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2789 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2790 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2791 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2792 commands);
2794 /* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2795 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries. Just generate
2796 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2798 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2799 if (NULL == reply)
2800 goto nomem;
2802 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2803 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2805 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2807 /* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2808 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2809 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2811 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2813 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2814 nomem:
2815 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2819 * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2821 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2823 * CWR:
2825 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2826 * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2827 * reduced its congestion window. This is termed the CWR bit. For
2828 * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2829 * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2830 * was sent in the ECNE chunk. This element represents the lowest
2831 * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2832 * CE bit.
2834 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2835 * Inputs
2836 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2838 * Outputs
2839 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2841 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2843 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(struct net *net,
2844 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2845 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2846 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2847 void *arg,
2848 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2850 sctp_cwrhdr_t *cwr;
2851 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2852 u32 lowest_tsn;
2854 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2855 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2857 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2858 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2859 commands);
2861 cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2862 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2864 lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2866 /* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2867 if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2868 /* Stop sending ECNE. */
2869 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2870 SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2871 SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2873 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2877 * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2879 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2881 * ECN-Echo
2883 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2884 * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2885 * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network. For SCTP this
2886 * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk. This chunk
2887 * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2888 * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2890 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2891 * Inputs
2892 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2894 * Outputs
2895 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2897 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2899 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(struct net *net,
2900 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2901 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2902 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2903 void *arg,
2904 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2906 sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2907 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2909 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2910 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2912 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2913 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2914 commands);
2916 ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2917 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2919 /* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2920 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2921 SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2923 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2927 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2929 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2930 * DATA chunk.
2932 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2933 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2934 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2935 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2936 * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2937 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2938 * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2939 * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2940 * following algorithms allow.
2942 * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2943 * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2944 * receiving application consumes new data.
2946 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2948 * Inputs
2949 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2951 * Outputs
2952 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2954 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2956 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(struct net *net,
2957 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2958 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2959 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2960 void *arg,
2961 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2963 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2964 sctp_arg_t force = SCTP_NOFORCE();
2965 int error;
2967 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2968 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2969 SCTP_NULL());
2970 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2973 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2974 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2975 commands);
2977 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands);
2978 switch (error) {
2979 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2980 break;
2981 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2982 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2983 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2984 goto discard_noforce;
2985 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2986 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2987 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2988 goto discard_force;
2989 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2990 goto consume;
2991 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
2992 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2993 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
2994 default:
2995 BUG();
2998 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM)
2999 force = SCTP_FORCE();
3001 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) {
3002 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3003 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3006 /* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
3007 * toward sack generation. Note that we need to SACK every
3008 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
3009 * THEM. We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
3010 * the verification tag test.
3012 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3014 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
3015 * each valid DATA chunk.
3017 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
3018 * specified in Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
3019 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
3020 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
3021 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
3022 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
3023 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
3024 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
3025 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
3026 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
3028 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3029 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3031 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3033 discard_force:
3034 /* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3036 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
3037 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
3038 * SACK with no delay. If a packet arrives with duplicate
3039 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
3040 * MAY immediately send a SACK. Normally receipt of duplicate
3041 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
3042 * and the peer's RTO has expired. The duplicate TSN number(s)
3043 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
3045 /* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
3046 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
3048 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3049 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3050 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3052 discard_noforce:
3053 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3054 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3056 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3057 consume:
3058 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3063 * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
3065 * Section: 4 (4)
3066 * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
3067 * DATA chunks without delay.
3069 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3070 * Inputs
3071 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3073 * Outputs
3074 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3076 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3078 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(struct net *net,
3079 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3080 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3081 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3082 void *arg,
3083 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3085 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3086 int error;
3088 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3089 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3090 SCTP_NULL());
3091 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3094 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
3095 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3096 commands);
3098 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands);
3099 switch (error) {
3100 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3101 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3102 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3103 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3104 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3105 break;
3106 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3107 goto consume;
3108 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3109 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3110 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
3111 default:
3112 BUG();
3115 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3117 /* Implementor's Guide.
3119 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3120 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3121 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3123 if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
3124 /* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
3125 * TSN has not been updated yet.
3127 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3128 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3129 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3130 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3133 consume:
3134 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3138 * Section: 6.2 Processing a Received SACK
3139 * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
3141 * i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
3142 * then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
3143 * increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
3144 * Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3146 * ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
3147 * of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
3148 * and the Gap Ack Blocks.
3150 * iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
3151 * acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
3152 * reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
3153 * as available for retransmit: Mark it as missing for fast
3154 * retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
3155 * timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
3156 * chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
3157 * that destination address.
3159 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3161 * Inputs
3162 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3164 * Outputs
3165 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3167 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3169 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(struct net *net,
3170 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3171 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3172 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3173 void *arg,
3174 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3176 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3177 sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
3178 __u32 ctsn;
3180 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3181 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3183 /* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3184 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
3185 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3186 commands);
3188 /* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3189 sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3190 /* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3191 if (!sackh)
3192 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3193 chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3194 ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3196 /* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3197 * Ack Point, then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN
3198 * Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3199 * Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3200 * Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3202 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3203 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
3204 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3206 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3209 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3210 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3211 * sender with an ABORT.
3213 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3214 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3216 /* Return this SACK for further processing. */
3217 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3219 /* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3220 * sideeffect.
3222 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3226 * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3228 * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3230 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3231 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3232 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3233 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3234 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3235 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3236 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3237 * no further action.
3239 * Verification Tag:
3241 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3243 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(struct net *net,
3244 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3245 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3246 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3247 void *arg,
3248 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3250 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3251 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3252 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3254 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3256 if (packet) {
3257 /* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3258 * is NULL.
3260 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3261 if (!abort) {
3262 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3263 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3266 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3267 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3268 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3270 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3271 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3273 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3275 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3276 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3278 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3280 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3281 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3284 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3288 * Received an ERROR chunk from peer. Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3289 * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3291 * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3293 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3295 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(struct net *net,
3296 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3297 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3298 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3299 void *arg,
3300 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3302 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3303 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3305 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3306 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3308 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3309 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
3310 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3311 commands);
3312 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
3313 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
3314 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3315 (void *)err, commands);
3317 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3318 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3320 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3324 * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3326 * From Section 9.2:
3327 * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3328 * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3329 * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3331 * The return value is the disposition.
3333 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(struct net *net,
3334 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3335 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3336 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3337 void *arg,
3338 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3340 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3341 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3342 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3344 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3345 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3347 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3348 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3349 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3350 commands);
3351 /* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3353 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3354 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3356 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3357 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3358 if (!ev)
3359 goto nomem;
3361 /* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3362 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3363 if (!reply)
3364 goto nomem_chunk;
3366 /* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3367 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3369 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3371 /* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3372 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3374 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3375 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3377 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3378 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3380 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3381 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3382 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3383 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3384 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3386 /* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3387 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3388 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3390 nomem_chunk:
3391 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3392 nomem:
3393 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3397 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3399 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3400 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3401 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3402 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3403 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3404 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3405 * Tag is reflected.
3407 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3408 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3409 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3410 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3411 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3412 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3413 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3414 * no further action.
3416 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net,
3417 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3418 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3419 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3420 void *arg,
3421 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3423 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3424 struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3425 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3426 sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3427 __u8 *ch_end;
3428 int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3429 int ootb_cookie_ack = 0;
3431 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3433 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3434 do {
3435 /* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3436 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3437 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3438 commands);
3440 /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3441 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3442 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3443 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3444 commands);
3446 /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3447 * do things that are type appropriate.
3449 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3450 ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3452 /* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3453 * Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3454 * receives an ABORT MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3455 * sending an ABORT of its own.
3457 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3458 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3460 /* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
3461 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
3462 * discarded.
3465 if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
3466 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3468 if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
3469 sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
3470 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) {
3471 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3472 break;
3477 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3478 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3480 if (ootb_shut_ack)
3481 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3482 else if (ootb_cookie_ack)
3483 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3484 else
3485 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3489 * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3491 * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3493 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3494 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3495 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3496 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3497 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3498 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3499 * Tag is reflected.
3501 * Inputs
3502 * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3504 * Outputs
3505 * (sctp_disposition_t)
3507 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3509 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(struct net *net,
3510 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3511 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3512 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3513 void *arg,
3514 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3516 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3517 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3518 struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3520 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3522 if (packet) {
3523 /* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3524 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3526 shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3527 if (!shut) {
3528 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3529 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3532 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3533 if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3534 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3536 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3537 shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3539 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3541 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3542 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3544 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3546 /* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3547 * the reset of the packet.
3549 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3550 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3552 /* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3553 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3554 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3556 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3559 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3563 * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3565 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3566 * If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3567 * procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3568 * should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3569 * [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3570 * chunks. --piggy ]
3573 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(struct net *net,
3574 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3575 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3576 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3577 void *arg,
3578 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3580 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3582 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3583 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3584 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3585 commands);
3587 /* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3588 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3589 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3590 * called with a NULL association.
3592 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3594 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3597 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk. */
3598 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(struct net *net,
3599 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3600 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3601 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3602 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3604 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3605 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = NULL;
3606 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3607 sctp_addiphdr_t *hdr;
3608 __u32 serial;
3610 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3611 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3612 SCTP_NULL());
3613 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3616 /* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3617 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3618 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3619 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3620 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3622 if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)
3623 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3625 /* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3626 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3627 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3628 commands);
3630 hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3631 serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3633 /* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3634 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, chunk, true, &err_param))
3635 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3636 (void *)err_param, commands);
3638 /* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3639 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3640 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3642 if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3643 /* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3644 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3646 if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3647 sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3649 /* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3650 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3651 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3652 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3653 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3655 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3657 asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3658 asoc, chunk);
3659 if (!asconf_ack)
3660 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3661 } else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3662 /* ADDIP 5.2 E2)
3663 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3664 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3665 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3666 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3667 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3668 * ASCONF. Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3669 * Chunk exists. This will occur when an older ASCONF
3670 * arrives out of order. In such a case, the receiver
3671 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3672 * Chunk for that chunk.
3674 asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3675 if (!asconf_ack)
3676 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3678 /* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one
3679 * this time around. This is to make sure that we don't
3680 * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed.
3682 asconf_ack->transport = NULL;
3683 } else {
3684 /* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3685 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3687 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3690 /* ADDIP 5.2 E6) The destination address of the SCTP packet
3691 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3692 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3694 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3695 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3696 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3697 * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3699 asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3700 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3701 if (asoc->new_transport) {
3702 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport, commands);
3703 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL;
3706 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3710 * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3711 * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3712 * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3714 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(struct net *net,
3715 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3716 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3717 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3718 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3720 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg;
3721 struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3722 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3723 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3724 sctp_addiphdr_t *addip_hdr;
3725 __u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3727 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3728 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3729 SCTP_NULL());
3730 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3733 /* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3734 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3735 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3736 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3737 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3739 if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
3740 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3742 /* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3743 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3744 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3745 commands);
3747 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3748 rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3750 /* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3751 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, asconf_ack, false, &err_param))
3752 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3753 (void *)err_param, commands);
3755 if (last_asconf) {
3756 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3757 sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3758 } else {
3759 sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3762 /* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3763 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3764 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3765 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3766 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3768 if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3769 !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3770 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3771 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3772 if (abort) {
3773 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3774 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3775 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3777 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3778 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3780 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3781 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3782 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3783 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3784 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3785 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3786 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3787 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3788 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3789 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3792 if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3793 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3794 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3796 if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3797 asconf_ack)) {
3798 /* Successfully processed ASCONF_ACK. We can
3799 * release the next asconf if we have one.
3801 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_NEXT_ASCONF,
3802 SCTP_NULL());
3803 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3806 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3807 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3808 if (abort) {
3809 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3810 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3811 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3813 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3814 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3816 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3817 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3818 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3819 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3820 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3821 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3822 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3823 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3830 * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3832 * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3833 * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3834 * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3835 * if possible.
3836 * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3837 * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3839 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3841 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3843 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(struct net *net,
3844 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3845 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3846 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3847 void *arg,
3848 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3850 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3851 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3852 struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3853 __u16 len;
3854 __u32 tsn;
3856 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3857 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3858 SCTP_NULL());
3859 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3862 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length. */
3863 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3864 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3865 commands);
3867 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3868 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3869 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3870 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3871 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3873 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3874 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
3876 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3877 * getting retransmitted later.
3879 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3880 goto discard_noforce;
3882 /* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3883 sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3884 if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3885 goto discard_noforce;
3888 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3889 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3890 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3891 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3893 /* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3894 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) {
3895 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3896 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3899 /* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3900 * send another.
3902 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3904 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3906 discard_noforce:
3907 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3910 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3911 struct net *net,
3912 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3913 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3914 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3915 void *arg,
3916 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3918 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3919 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3920 struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3921 __u16 len;
3922 __u32 tsn;
3924 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3925 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3926 SCTP_NULL());
3927 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3930 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length. */
3931 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3932 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3933 commands);
3935 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3936 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3937 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3938 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3939 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3941 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3942 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
3944 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3945 * getting retransmitted later.
3947 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3948 goto gen_shutdown;
3950 /* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3951 sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3952 if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3953 goto gen_shutdown;
3956 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3957 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3958 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3959 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3961 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3962 gen_shutdown:
3963 /* Implementor's Guide.
3965 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3966 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3967 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3969 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3970 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3971 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3972 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3974 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3978 * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chukns
3980 * The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
3981 * Identifier field. If this algorithm was not specified by the
3982 * receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
3983 * during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
3984 * be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
3985 * defined in Section 4.1.
3987 * If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
3988 * other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks. If
3989 * the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
3990 * it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
3991 * key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier. If no
3992 * endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
3993 * Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
3995 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3997 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3999 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(
4000 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4001 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
4003 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4004 struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
4005 unsigned int sig_len;
4006 __u16 key_id;
4007 __u8 *save_digest;
4008 __u8 *digest;
4010 /* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
4011 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4012 chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
4013 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authhdr));
4015 /* Make sure that we support the HMAC algorithm from the auth
4016 * chunk.
4018 if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
4019 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
4021 /* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
4022 * configured
4024 key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
4025 if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id && !sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id))
4026 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
4029 /* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
4030 * we expect.
4032 sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_auth_chunk_t);
4033 hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
4034 if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
4035 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
4037 /* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
4038 * verify the hmac. The steps involved are:
4039 * 1. Save the digest from the chunk.
4040 * 2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
4041 * 3. Compute the new digest
4042 * 4. Compare saved and new digests.
4044 digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
4045 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
4047 save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
4048 if (!save_digest)
4049 goto nomem;
4051 memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
4053 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
4054 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
4055 GFP_ATOMIC);
4057 /* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
4058 if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
4059 kfree(save_digest);
4060 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
4063 kfree(save_digest);
4064 chunk->auth = 1;
4066 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
4067 nomem:
4068 return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
4071 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_auth(struct net *net,
4072 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4073 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4074 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4075 void *arg,
4076 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4078 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4079 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4080 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4081 sctp_ierror_t error;
4083 /* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
4084 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
4085 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4087 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4088 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4089 SCTP_NULL());
4090 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4093 /* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length. */
4094 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
4095 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4096 commands);
4098 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4099 error = sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, chunk);
4100 switch (error) {
4101 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
4102 /* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
4103 * of the packet
4105 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
4106 SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
4107 &auth_hdr->hmac_id,
4108 sizeof(__u16), 0);
4109 if (err_chunk) {
4110 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4111 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4113 /* Fall Through */
4114 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
4115 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
4116 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4118 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
4119 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4120 commands);
4122 case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
4123 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4125 default: /* Prevent gcc warnings */
4126 break;
4129 if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
4130 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
4132 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
4133 SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
4135 if (!ev)
4136 return -ENOMEM;
4138 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4139 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4142 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4146 * Process an unknown chunk.
4148 * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
4150 * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
4151 * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
4152 * recognize the Chunk Type.
4154 * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4155 * any further chunks within it.
4157 * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4158 * any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
4159 * chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
4161 * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
4163 * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
4164 * Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
4166 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4168 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(struct net *net,
4169 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4170 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4171 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4172 void *arg,
4173 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4175 struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
4176 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4177 sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
4179 pr_debug("%s: processing unknown chunk id:%d\n", __func__, type.chunk);
4181 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
4182 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4184 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4185 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4186 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4188 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4189 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4190 commands);
4192 switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
4193 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
4194 /* Discard the packet. */
4195 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4196 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
4197 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4198 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4199 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4200 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4201 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4203 if (err_chunk) {
4204 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4205 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4208 /* Discard the packet. */
4209 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4210 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4211 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
4212 /* Skip the chunk. */
4213 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4214 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
4215 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4216 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4217 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4218 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4219 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4221 if (err_chunk) {
4222 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4223 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4225 /* Skip the chunk. */
4226 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4227 default:
4228 break;
4231 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4235 * Discard the chunk.
4237 * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4238 * [Too numerous to mention...]
4239 * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4240 * Inputs
4241 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4243 * Outputs
4244 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4246 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4248 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(struct net *net,
4249 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4250 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4251 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4252 void *arg,
4253 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4255 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4257 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4258 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4259 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4261 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4262 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4263 commands);
4265 pr_debug("%s: chunk:%d is discarded\n", __func__, type.chunk);
4267 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4271 * Discard the whole packet.
4273 * Section: 8.4 2)
4275 * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4276 * silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4278 * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4280 * Inputs
4281 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4283 * Outputs
4284 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4286 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4288 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(struct net *net,
4289 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4290 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4291 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4292 void *arg,
4293 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4295 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4296 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4298 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4303 * The other end is violating protocol.
4305 * Section: Not specified
4306 * Verification Tag: Not specified
4307 * Inputs
4308 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4310 * Outputs
4311 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4313 * We simply tag the chunk as a violation. The state machine will log
4314 * the violation and continue.
4316 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(struct net *net,
4317 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4318 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4319 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4320 void *arg,
4321 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4323 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4325 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4326 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4327 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4328 commands);
4330 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4334 * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4336 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4337 struct net *net,
4338 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4339 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4340 void *arg,
4341 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
4342 const __u8 *payload,
4343 const size_t paylen)
4345 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4346 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4347 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4349 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4350 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4351 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4352 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
4353 * tearing down the association.
4355 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4356 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4357 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
4358 * was malformed.
4360 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4361 goto discard;
4363 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4364 abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4365 if (!abort)
4366 goto nomem;
4368 if (asoc) {
4369 /* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */
4370 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK &&
4371 !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) {
4372 sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
4374 initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
4375 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
4376 sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
4377 abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
4378 else {
4379 unsigned int inittag;
4381 inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
4382 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG,
4383 SCTP_U32(inittag));
4387 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4388 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4390 if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4391 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4392 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4393 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4394 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4395 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4396 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4397 } else {
4398 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4399 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4400 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4401 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4402 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4404 } else {
4405 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
4407 if (!packet)
4408 goto nomem_pkt;
4410 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4411 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4413 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4415 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4417 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4418 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4420 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4423 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4425 discard:
4426 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4427 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4429 nomem_pkt:
4430 sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4431 nomem:
4432 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4436 * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4437 * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a
4438 * given chunk can be. For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4439 * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
4441 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4442 * error code.
4444 * Section: Not specified
4445 * Verification Tag: Nothing to do
4446 * Inputs
4447 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4449 * Outputs
4450 * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4452 * Generate an ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4454 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4455 struct net *net,
4456 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4457 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4458 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4459 void *arg,
4460 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4462 static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk had invalid length:";
4464 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4465 sizeof(err_str));
4469 * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4470 * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter,
4471 * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk,
4472 * the length is considered as invalid.
4474 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4475 struct net *net,
4476 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4477 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4478 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4479 void *arg, void *ext,
4480 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4482 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4483 struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext;
4484 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4486 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4487 goto discard;
4489 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4490 abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
4491 if (!abort)
4492 goto nomem;
4494 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4495 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4497 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4498 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4499 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4500 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4501 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4502 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4504 discard:
4505 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4506 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4507 nomem:
4508 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4511 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4512 * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4514 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4515 * error code.
4517 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4518 struct net *net,
4519 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4520 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4521 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4522 void *arg,
4523 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4525 static const char err_str[] = "The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4527 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4528 sizeof(err_str));
4531 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling. For example,
4532 * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or
4533 * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4534 * statement from the specs. Additionally, there might be an attacker
4535 * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4537 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4538 struct net *net,
4539 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4540 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4541 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4542 void *arg,
4543 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4545 static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk violates protocol:";
4547 if (!asoc)
4548 return sctp_sf_violation(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4550 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4551 sizeof(err_str));
4553 /***************************************************************************
4554 * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4555 ***************************************************************************/
4557 * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4559 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4560 * B) Associate
4562 * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4563 * outbound stream count)
4564 * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4565 * count]
4567 * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4568 * specific peer endpoint.
4570 * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4571 * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4). If the local SCTP
4572 * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4573 * error.
4574 * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4575 * initialization at boot time. It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4576 * get anywhere near this code.]
4578 * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4579 * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4580 * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4581 * an error is returned.
4582 * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4583 * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4585 * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4586 * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4587 * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4588 * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4589 * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4590 * to this peer. The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4591 * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4592 * sending a packet to a specific transport address. [All of this
4593 * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives. This is a NON-BLOCKING
4594 * function.]
4596 * Mandatory attributes:
4598 * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4599 * [This is the argument asoc.]
4600 * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4601 * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4602 * established.
4603 * [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4604 * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4605 * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4606 * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4607 * Optional attributes:
4609 * None.
4611 * The return value is a disposition.
4613 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(struct net *net,
4614 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4615 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4616 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4617 void *arg,
4618 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4620 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4621 struct sctp_association *my_asoc;
4623 /* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4624 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4625 * implementation...
4627 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4628 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4630 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4632 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z". In the INIT, "A"
4633 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4634 * Tag field. Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4635 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4638 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4639 if (!repl)
4640 goto nomem;
4642 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
4643 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4644 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4646 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4647 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4649 my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
4650 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc));
4652 /* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4653 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4655 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4656 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4657 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4658 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4660 nomem:
4661 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4665 * Process the SEND primitive.
4667 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4668 * E) Send
4670 * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4671 * [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4672 * [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4673 * -> result
4675 * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4677 * Mandatory attributes:
4679 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4681 * o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4682 * transmitted is stored;
4684 * o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4686 * Optional attributes:
4688 * o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4689 * sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4690 * this User Message fails.
4692 * o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4693 * specified, stream 0 will be used.
4695 * o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4696 * will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4697 * parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4698 * user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4699 * initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4700 * send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4701 * user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4702 * chunk before the life time expired.
4704 * o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4705 * transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4706 * should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4707 * transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4708 * primary path.
4710 * o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4711 * would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4712 * (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4713 * message).
4715 * o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4716 * other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4717 * this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4719 * o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4720 * passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4721 * being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4723 * The return value is the disposition.
4725 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(struct net *net,
4726 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4727 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4728 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4729 void *arg,
4730 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4732 struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg;
4734 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg));
4735 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4739 * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4741 * Section: 10.1:
4742 * C) Shutdown
4744 * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4745 * -> result
4747 * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4748 * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4749 * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code
4750 * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4751 * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4752 * code shall be returned.
4754 * Mandatory attributes:
4756 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4758 * Optional attributes:
4760 * None.
4762 * The return value is the disposition.
4764 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4765 struct net *net,
4766 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4767 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4768 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4769 void *arg,
4770 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4772 int disposition;
4774 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4775 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4776 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4777 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4778 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4779 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4780 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4782 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4783 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4785 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4786 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4787 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
4788 arg, commands);
4790 return disposition;
4794 * Process the ABORT primitive.
4796 * Section: 10.1:
4797 * C) Abort
4799 * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4800 * -> result
4802 * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4803 * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success code
4804 * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4805 * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4806 * code shall be returned.
4808 * Mandatory attributes:
4810 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4812 * Optional attributes:
4814 * o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
4816 * None.
4818 * The return value is the disposition.
4820 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4821 struct net *net,
4822 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4823 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4824 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4825 void *arg,
4826 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4828 /* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4829 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4830 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4831 * discard all outstanding data has been
4832 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4833 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4834 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4836 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4837 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4839 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4841 if (abort)
4842 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4844 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4845 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4848 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4849 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4850 /* Delete the established association. */
4851 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4852 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4854 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4855 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4857 return retval;
4860 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed. */
4861 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(struct net *net,
4862 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4863 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4864 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4865 void *arg,
4866 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4868 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4869 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4872 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4873 * down.
4875 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(struct net *net,
4876 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4877 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4878 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4879 void *arg,
4880 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4882 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4883 SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4884 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4888 * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4890 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4891 * Verification Tag:
4892 * Inputs
4893 * (endpoint, asoc)
4895 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4896 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4898 * Outputs
4899 * (timers)
4901 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4902 struct net *net,
4903 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4904 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4905 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4906 void *arg,
4907 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4909 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4910 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4912 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4913 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4915 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4917 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4919 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4923 * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4925 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4926 * Verification Tag:
4927 * Inputs
4928 * (endpoint, asoc)
4930 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4931 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4933 * Outputs
4934 * (timers)
4936 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4937 struct net *net,
4938 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4939 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4940 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4941 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4943 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4944 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4946 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4950 * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4952 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4953 * Verification Tag:
4954 * Inputs
4955 * (endpoint, asoc)
4957 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4958 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4960 * Outputs
4961 * (timers)
4963 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4964 struct net *net,
4965 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4966 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4967 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4968 void *arg,
4969 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4971 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4972 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4974 /* Stop T1-init timer */
4975 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4976 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4977 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4979 if (abort)
4980 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4982 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4983 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4985 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4987 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4988 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4991 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4992 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4993 /* Delete the established association. */
4994 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4995 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4997 return retval;
5001 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
5003 * Section: 4 Note: 3
5004 * Verification Tag:
5005 * Inputs
5006 * (endpoint, asoc)
5008 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5009 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5011 * Outputs
5012 * (timers)
5014 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
5015 struct net *net,
5016 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5017 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5018 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5019 void *arg,
5020 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5022 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
5023 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
5025 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5029 * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
5031 * Inputs
5032 * (endpoint, asoc)
5034 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5035 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
5037 * Outputs
5038 * (timers)
5040 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
5041 struct net *net,
5042 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5043 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5044 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5045 void *arg,
5046 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5048 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
5049 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5050 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5052 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5056 * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
5058 * Inputs
5059 * (endpoint, asoc)
5061 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5062 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5064 * Outputs
5065 * (timers)
5067 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
5068 struct net *net,
5069 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5070 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5071 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5072 void *arg,
5073 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5075 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
5076 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5077 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5079 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
5080 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5081 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5083 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5087 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
5089 * Inputs
5090 * (endpoint, asoc)
5092 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5093 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5095 * Outputs
5096 * (timers)
5098 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
5099 struct net *net,
5100 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5101 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5102 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5103 void *arg,
5104 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5106 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
5107 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5109 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5113 * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
5115 * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
5116 * J) Request Heartbeat
5118 * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
5120 * -> result
5122 * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
5123 * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
5124 * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
5125 * chunk to the destination address is successful.
5127 * Mandatory attributes:
5129 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5131 * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
5132 * association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
5134 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
5135 struct net *net,
5136 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5137 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5138 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5139 void *arg,
5140 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5142 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
5143 (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
5144 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5147 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
5149 * D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
5150 * transport address of a given association.
5152 * The endpoint should increment the respective error counter of
5153 * the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
5154 * to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
5157 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
5158 SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
5159 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5163 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
5164 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
5165 * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
5167 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(struct net *net,
5168 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5169 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5170 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5171 void *arg,
5172 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5174 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5176 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5177 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5178 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5179 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5180 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5184 * Ignore the primitive event
5186 * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
5188 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
5189 struct net *net,
5190 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5191 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5192 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5193 void *arg,
5194 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5196 pr_debug("%s: primitive type:%d is ignored\n", __func__,
5197 type.primitive);
5199 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5202 /***************************************************************************
5203 * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
5204 ***************************************************************************/
5207 * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this
5208 * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app
5209 * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or
5210 * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification.
5212 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn(
5213 struct net *net,
5214 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5215 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5216 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5217 void *arg,
5218 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5220 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
5222 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
5223 if (!event)
5224 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5226 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
5228 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5232 * Start the shutdown negotiation.
5234 * From Section 9.2:
5235 * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
5236 * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
5237 * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
5238 * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
5239 * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5240 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5242 * The return value is the disposition.
5244 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
5245 struct net *net,
5246 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5247 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5248 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5249 void *arg,
5250 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5252 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5254 /* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
5255 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
5256 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
5257 * has received from the peer.
5259 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5260 if (!reply)
5261 goto nomem;
5263 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
5264 * T2-shutdown timer.
5266 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5268 /* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
5269 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5270 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5272 /* RFC 4960 Section 9.2
5273 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5274 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5276 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5277 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5279 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
5280 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5281 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5283 /* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */
5284 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5285 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
5287 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5289 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5290 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5292 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5294 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5296 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5298 nomem:
5299 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5303 * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
5305 * From Section 9.2:
5307 * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5308 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
5309 * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
5310 * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
5312 * The return value is the disposition.
5314 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5315 struct net *net,
5316 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5317 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5318 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5319 void *arg,
5320 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5322 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
5323 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5325 /* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5326 * 1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5327 * 2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5329 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL. We need
5330 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5332 if (chunk) {
5333 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5334 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5336 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5337 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
5338 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
5339 commands);
5342 /* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5343 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5345 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5346 if (!reply)
5347 goto nomem;
5349 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5350 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5352 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5354 /* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5355 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5356 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5358 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
5359 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5360 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5362 /* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */
5363 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5364 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5366 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5368 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5369 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5371 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5373 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5375 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5377 nomem:
5378 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5382 * Ignore the event defined as other
5384 * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5386 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(struct net *net,
5387 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5388 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5389 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5390 void *arg,
5391 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5393 pr_debug("%s: the event other type:%d is ignored\n",
5394 __func__, type.other);
5396 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5399 /************************************************************
5400 * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5401 ************************************************************/
5404 * RTX Timeout
5406 * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5408 * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5409 * address, do the following:
5410 * [See below]
5412 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5414 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(struct net *net,
5415 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5416 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5417 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5418 void *arg,
5419 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5421 struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5423 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5425 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5426 if (asoc->peer.zero_window_announced &&
5427 asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
5429 * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd
5430 * closed for a while and we have not been able to
5431 * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum
5432 * retransmission attempts limit. Start the T5
5433 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last
5434 * chance and some additional time to recover before
5435 * aborting.
5437 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE,
5438 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5439 } else {
5440 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5441 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5442 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5443 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5444 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5445 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5446 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5447 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5451 /* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5452 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5453 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5456 /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5457 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer"). The
5458 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5459 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5462 /* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5463 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5464 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5465 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5466 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5467 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5468 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this
5469 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5470 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5472 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5473 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5474 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5475 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5478 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5479 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5481 /* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1. */
5482 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5484 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5488 * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5490 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5492 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5493 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
5494 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5495 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5496 * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In
5497 * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5498 * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5499 * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5500 * the following algorithms allow.
5502 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(struct net *net,
5503 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5504 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5505 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5506 void *arg,
5507 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5509 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5510 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5511 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5515 * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5517 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5518 * Verification Tag:
5519 * Inputs
5520 * (endpoint, asoc)
5522 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5523 * 2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5524 * and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state. This MUST
5525 * be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. After that, the
5526 * endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5527 * error to SCTP user.
5529 * Outputs
5530 * (timers, events)
5533 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5534 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5535 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5536 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5537 void *arg,
5538 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5540 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5541 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5542 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5544 pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (INIT)\n", __func__);
5546 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5548 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5549 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5550 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5551 if (!repl)
5552 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5554 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
5555 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5556 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5558 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5559 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5560 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5562 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5563 } else {
5564 pr_debug("%s: giving up on INIT, attempts:%d "
5565 "max_init_attempts:%d\n", __func__, attempts,
5566 asoc->max_init_attempts);
5568 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5569 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5570 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5571 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5572 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5575 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5579 * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5581 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5582 * Verification Tag:
5583 * Inputs
5584 * (endpoint, asoc)
5586 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5587 * 3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5588 * COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5589 * state. This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5590 * After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5591 * report the error to SCTP user.
5593 * Outputs
5594 * (timers, events)
5597 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5598 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5599 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5600 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5601 void *arg,
5602 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5604 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5605 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5607 pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO)\n", __func__);
5609 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5611 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5612 repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5613 if (!repl)
5614 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5616 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5617 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5618 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5619 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5620 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5622 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5623 } else {
5624 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5625 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5626 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5627 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5628 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5631 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5634 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5635 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5637 * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5638 * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5639 * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5640 * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5641 * thus the association enters the CLOSED state). The reception of any
5642 * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5643 * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5644 * the T2-Shutdown timer, giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5645 * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5647 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5648 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5649 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5650 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5651 void *arg,
5652 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5654 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5656 pr_debug("%s: timer T2 expired\n", __func__);
5658 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5660 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++;
5662 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5663 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5664 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5665 /* Note: CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5666 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5667 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5668 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5669 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5670 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5673 switch (asoc->state) {
5674 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5675 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5676 break;
5678 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5679 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5680 break;
5682 default:
5683 BUG();
5684 break;
5687 if (!reply)
5688 goto nomem;
5690 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2).
5691 * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't
5692 * do failure management.
5694 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)
5695 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5696 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5698 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5699 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5701 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5703 /* Restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
5704 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5705 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5706 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5707 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5709 nomem:
5710 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5714 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5715 * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5717 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5718 struct net *net,
5719 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5720 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5721 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5722 void *arg,
5723 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5725 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5726 struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5728 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5730 /* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5731 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5732 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5734 if (transport)
5735 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5736 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5738 /* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5739 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5741 /* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5742 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5743 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5744 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5746 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5747 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5748 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5749 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5750 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5751 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5752 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5753 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5754 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5755 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5758 /* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5759 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5760 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5763 /* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5764 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5765 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5766 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5767 * ASCONF sent.
5769 sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5770 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5771 SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5773 /* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5774 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5775 * destination address.
5777 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5778 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5780 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5783 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5784 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5785 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5786 * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5787 * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5789 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5790 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5791 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5792 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5793 void *arg,
5794 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5796 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5798 pr_debug("%s: timer T5 expired\n", __func__);
5800 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
5802 reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
5803 if (!reply)
5804 goto nomem;
5806 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5807 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5808 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5809 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5810 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5812 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5813 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5815 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5816 nomem:
5817 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5820 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer. When the autoclose timer expires,
5821 * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
5822 * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
5823 * the user. So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
5825 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
5826 struct net *net,
5827 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5828 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5829 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5830 void *arg,
5831 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5833 int disposition;
5835 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
5837 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
5838 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
5839 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
5840 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
5841 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5842 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5843 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5845 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5846 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
5848 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5849 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
5850 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
5851 arg, commands);
5853 return disposition;
5856 /*****************************************************************************
5857 * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
5858 ****************************************************************************/
5861 * This table entry is not implemented.
5863 * Inputs
5864 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5866 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5868 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(struct net *net,
5869 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5870 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5871 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5872 void *arg,
5873 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5875 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
5879 * This table entry represents a bug.
5881 * Inputs
5882 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5884 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5886 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(struct net *net,
5887 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5888 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5889 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5890 void *arg,
5891 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5893 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
5897 * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
5898 * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
5899 * when the association is in the wrong state. This event should
5900 * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
5902 * Inputs
5903 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5905 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5907 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(struct net *net,
5908 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5909 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5910 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5911 void *arg,
5912 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5914 pr_debug("%s: timer %d ignored\n", __func__, type.chunk);
5916 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5919 /********************************************************************
5920 * 2nd Level Abstractions
5921 ********************************************************************/
5923 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
5924 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5926 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
5927 unsigned int len;
5928 __u16 num_blocks;
5929 __u16 num_dup_tsns;
5931 /* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
5932 * the skb from a bogus sender.
5934 sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
5936 num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
5937 num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
5938 len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
5939 len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
5940 if (len > chunk->skb->len)
5941 return NULL;
5943 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
5945 return sack;
5948 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5949 * error causes.
5951 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(struct net *net,
5952 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5953 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5954 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5955 const void *payload,
5956 size_t paylen)
5958 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5959 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5961 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
5963 if (packet) {
5964 /* Make an ABORT.
5965 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5967 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5968 if (!abort) {
5969 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5970 return NULL;
5973 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5974 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5975 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5977 /* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5978 * end of the chunk.
5980 sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5982 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5983 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5985 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5989 return packet;
5992 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions. */
5993 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(struct net *net,
5994 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5995 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5997 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5998 struct sctp_transport *transport;
5999 __u16 sport;
6000 __u16 dport;
6001 __u32 vtag;
6003 /* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet. */
6004 sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
6005 dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
6007 /* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
6008 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
6010 if (asoc) {
6011 /* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
6012 * yet.
6014 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
6015 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
6017 sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
6019 initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6020 vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
6021 break;
6023 default:
6024 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
6025 break;
6027 } else {
6028 /* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
6029 * vtag yet.
6031 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
6032 case SCTP_CID_INIT:
6034 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
6036 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6037 vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
6038 break;
6040 default:
6041 vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
6042 break;
6046 /* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
6047 transport = sctp_transport_new(net, sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
6048 if (!transport)
6049 goto nomem;
6051 /* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
6052 * the source address.
6054 sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
6055 sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock));
6057 packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
6058 packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
6060 return packet;
6062 nomem:
6063 return NULL;
6066 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition. */
6067 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
6069 sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
6072 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found */
6073 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
6074 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6075 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6076 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6077 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
6078 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
6080 struct sctp_packet *packet;
6082 if (err_chunk) {
6083 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
6084 if (packet) {
6085 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
6087 /* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
6088 cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
6089 packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
6091 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
6092 err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
6093 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
6094 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
6095 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
6096 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
6097 } else
6098 sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
6103 /* Process a data chunk */
6104 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6105 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6106 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
6108 sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
6109 struct sctp_chunk *err;
6110 size_t datalen;
6111 sctp_verb_t deliver;
6112 int tmp;
6113 __u32 tsn;
6114 struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
6115 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
6116 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
6117 u16 ssn;
6118 u16 sid;
6119 u8 ordered = 0;
6121 data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
6122 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
6124 tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
6125 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
6127 /* ASSERT: Now skb->data is really the user data. */
6129 /* Process ECN based congestion.
6131 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
6132 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
6133 * done CE processing for this packet.
6135 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
6136 * chunk later.
6139 if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
6140 struct sctp_af *af;
6141 chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
6143 af = sctp_get_af_specific(
6144 ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
6146 if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
6147 /* Do real work as sideffect. */
6148 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
6149 SCTP_U32(tsn));
6153 tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
6154 if (tmp < 0) {
6155 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
6156 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
6158 if (chunk->asoc)
6159 chunk->asoc->stats.outofseqtsns++;
6160 return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
6161 } else if (tmp > 0) {
6162 /* This is a duplicate. Record it. */
6163 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6164 return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
6167 /* This is a new TSN. */
6169 /* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
6170 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
6172 datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
6173 datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
6175 deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
6177 /* Think about partial delivery. */
6178 if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
6180 /* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
6181 * memory pressure.
6183 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
6186 /* Spill over rwnd a little bit. Note: While allowed, this spill over
6187 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
6188 * PMTU. In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
6189 * large spill over.
6191 if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
6192 (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
6194 /* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
6195 * room. Note: Playing nice with a confused sender. A
6196 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
6197 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
6198 * do more drastic reneging.
6200 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6201 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6202 pr_debug("%s: reneging for tsn:%u\n", __func__, tsn);
6203 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6204 } else {
6205 pr_debug("%s: discard tsn:%u len:%zu, rwnd:%d\n",
6206 __func__, tsn, datalen, asoc->rwnd);
6208 return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
6213 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
6214 * we are under memory pressure
6215 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
6216 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
6217 * memory usage too much
6219 if (*sk->sk_prot_creator->memory_pressure) {
6220 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6221 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6222 pr_debug("%s: under pressure, reneging for tsn:%u\n",
6223 __func__, tsn);
6224 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6229 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
6231 * Cause of error
6232 * ---------------
6233 * No User Data: This error cause is returned to the originator of a
6234 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
6236 if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
6237 err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
6238 if (err) {
6239 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6240 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6242 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
6243 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
6245 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
6246 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6247 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
6248 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6249 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
6250 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6251 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6252 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
6255 chunk->data_accepted = 1;
6257 /* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
6258 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
6260 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
6261 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
6262 if (chunk->asoc)
6263 chunk->asoc->stats.iuodchunks++;
6264 } else {
6265 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
6266 if (chunk->asoc)
6267 chunk->asoc->stats.iodchunks++;
6268 ordered = 1;
6271 /* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
6273 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
6274 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
6275 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
6276 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
6277 * and discard the DATA chunk.
6279 sid = ntohs(data_hdr->stream);
6280 if (sid >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
6281 /* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */
6282 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6284 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
6285 &data_hdr->stream,
6286 sizeof(data_hdr->stream),
6287 sizeof(u16));
6288 if (err)
6289 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6290 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6291 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
6294 /* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN.
6295 * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide. Since SSNs wrap
6296 * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can
6297 * wrap and for a valid TSN. We can simply check if the current
6298 * SSN is smaller then the next expected one. If it is, it wrapped
6299 * and is invalid.
6301 ssn = ntohs(data_hdr->ssn);
6302 if (ordered && SSN_lt(ssn, sctp_ssn_peek(&asoc->ssnmap->in, sid))) {
6303 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
6306 /* Send the data up to the user. Note: Schedule the
6307 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
6308 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
6310 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
6312 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;