sound/soc/codecs/ak4642.c

   1 /*
   2  * ak4642.c  --  AK4642/AK4643 ALSA Soc Audio driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions Corp.
   5  * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
   6  *
   7  * Based on wm8731.c by Richard Purdie
   8  * Based on ak4535.c by Richard Purdie
   9  * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
  10  *
  11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14  */
  15
  16 /* ** CAUTION **
  17  *
  18  * This is very simple driver.
  19  * It can use headphone output / stereo input only
  20  *
  21  * AK4642 is tested.
  22  * AK4643 is tested.
  23  * AK4648 is tested.
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/delay.h>
  27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/module.h>
  30 #include <sound/soc.h>
  31 #include <sound/initval.h>
  32 #include <sound/tlv.h>
  33
  34 #define PW_MGMT1        0x00
  35 #define PW_MGMT2        0x01
  36 #define SG_SL1          0x02
  37 #define SG_SL2          0x03
  38 #define MD_CTL1         0x04
  39 #define MD_CTL2         0x05
  40 #define TIMER           0x06
  41 #define ALC_CTL1        0x07
  42 #define ALC_CTL2        0x08
  43 #define L_IVC           0x09
  44 #define L_DVC           0x0a
  45 #define ALC_CTL3        0x0b
  46 #define R_IVC           0x0c
  47 #define R_DVC           0x0d
  48 #define MD_CTL3         0x0e
  49 #define MD_CTL4         0x0f
  50 #define PW_MGMT3        0x10
  51 #define DF_S            0x11
  52 #define FIL3_0          0x12
  53 #define FIL3_1          0x13
  54 #define FIL3_2          0x14
  55 #define FIL3_3          0x15
  56 #define EQ_0            0x16
  57 #define EQ_1            0x17
  58 #define EQ_2            0x18
  59 #define EQ_3            0x19
  60 #define EQ_4            0x1a
  61 #define EQ_5            0x1b
  62 #define FIL1_0          0x1c
  63 #define FIL1_1          0x1d
  64 #define FIL1_2          0x1e
  65 #define FIL1_3          0x1f
  66 #define PW_MGMT4        0x20
  67 #define MD_CTL5         0x21
  68 #define LO_MS           0x22
  69 #define HP_MS           0x23
  70 #define SPK_MS          0x24
  71
  72 /* PW_MGMT1*/
  73 #define PMVCM           (1 << 6) /* VCOM Power Management */
  74 #define PMMIN           (1 << 5) /* MIN Input Power Management */
  75 #define PMDAC           (1 << 2) /* DAC Power Management */
  76 #define PMADL           (1 << 0) /* MIC Amp Lch and ADC Lch Power Management */
  77
  78 /* PW_MGMT2 */
  79 #define HPMTN           (1 << 6)
  80 #define PMHPL           (1 << 5)
  81 #define PMHPR           (1 << 4)
  82 #define MS              (1 << 3) /* master/slave select */
  83 #define MCKO            (1 << 1)
  84 #define PMPLL           (1 << 0)
  85
  86 #define PMHP_MASK       (PMHPL | PMHPR)
  87 #define PMHP            PMHP_MASK
  88
  89 /* PW_MGMT3 */
  90 #define PMADR           (1 << 0) /* MIC L / ADC R Power Management */
  91
  92 /* SG_SL1 */
  93 #define MINS            (1 << 6) /* Switch from MIN to Speaker */
  94 #define DACL            (1 << 4) /* Switch from DAC to Stereo or Receiver */
  95 #define PMMP            (1 << 2) /* MPWR pin Power Management */
  96 #define MGAIN0          (1 << 0) /* MIC amp gain*/
  97
  98 /* TIMER */
  99 #define ZTM(param)      ((param & 0x3) << 4) /* ALC Zoro Crossing TimeOut */
 100 #define WTM(param)      (((param & 0x4) << 4) | ((param & 0x3) << 2))
 101
 102 /* ALC_CTL1 */
 103 #define ALC             (1 << 5) /* ALC Enable */
 104 #define LMTH0           (1 << 0) /* ALC Limiter / Recovery Level */
 105
 106 /* MD_CTL1 */
 107 #define PLL3            (1 << 7)
 108 #define PLL2            (1 << 6)
 109 #define PLL1            (1 << 5)
 110 #define PLL0            (1 << 4)
 111 #define PLL_MASK        (PLL3 | PLL2 | PLL1 | PLL0)
 112
 113 #define BCKO_MASK       (1 << 3)
 114 #define BCKO_64         BCKO_MASK
 115
 116 #define DIF_MASK        (3 << 0)
 117 #define DSP             (0 << 0)
 118 #define RIGHT_J         (1 << 0)
 119 #define LEFT_J          (2 << 0)
 120 #define I2S             (3 << 0)
 121
 122 /* MD_CTL2 */
 123 #define FS0             (1 << 0)
 124 #define FS1             (1 << 1)
 125 #define FS2             (1 << 2)
 126 #define FS3             (1 << 5)
 127 #define FS_MASK         (FS0 | FS1 | FS2 | FS3)
 128
 129 /* MD_CTL3 */
 130 #define BST1            (1 << 3)
 131
 132 /* MD_CTL4 */
 133 #define DACH            (1 << 0)
 134
 135 /*
 136  * Playback Volume (table 39)
 137  *
 138  * max : 0x00 : +12.0 dB
 139  *       ( 0.5 dB step )
 140  * min : 0xFE : -115.0 dB
 141  * mute: 0xFF
 142  */
 143 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(out_tlv, -11550, 50, 1);
 144
 145 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_snd_controls[] = {
 146
 147         SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", L_DVC, R_DVC,
 148                          0, 0xFF, 1, out_tlv),
 149 };
 150
 151 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_headphone_control =
 152         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Switch", PW_MGMT2, 6, 1, 0);
 153
 154 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ak4642_lout_mixer_controls[] = {
 155         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("DACL", SG_SL1, 4, 1, 0),
 156 };
 157
 158 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4642_dapm_widgets[] = {
 159
 160         /* Outputs */
 161         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPOUTL"),
 162         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPOUTR"),
 163         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT"),
 164
 165         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("HPL Out", PW_MGMT2, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
 166         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("HPR Out", PW_MGMT2, 4, 0, NULL, 0),
 167         SND_SOC_DAPM_SWITCH("Headphone Enable", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
 168                             &ak4642_headphone_control),
 169
 170         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("DACH", MD_CTL4, 0, 0, NULL, 0),
 171
 172         SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("LINEOUT Mixer", PW_MGMT1, 3, 0,
 173                            &ak4642_lout_mixer_controls[0],
 174                            ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_lout_mixer_controls)),
 175
 176         /* DAC */
 177         SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", PW_MGMT1, 2, 0),
 178 };
 179
 180 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4642_intercon[] = {
 181
 182         /* Outputs */
 183         {"HPOUTL", NULL, "HPL Out"},
 184         {"HPOUTR", NULL, "HPR Out"},
 185         {"LINEOUT", NULL, "LINEOUT Mixer"},
 186
 187         {"HPL Out", NULL, "Headphone Enable"},
 188         {"HPR Out", NULL, "Headphone Enable"},
 189
 190         {"Headphone Enable", "Switch", "DACH"},
 191
 192         {"DACH", NULL, "DAC"},
 193
 194         {"LINEOUT Mixer", "DACL", "DAC"},
 195 };
 196
 197 /* codec private data */
 198 struct ak4642_priv {
 199         unsigned int sysclk;
 200         enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
 201 };
 202
 203 /*
 204  * ak4642 register cache
 205  */
 206 static const u8 ak4642_reg[] = {
 207         0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
 208         0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 209         0xe1, 0xe1, 0x18, 0x00,
 210         0xe1, 0x18, 0x11, 0x08,
 211         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 212         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 213         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 214         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 215         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 216         0x00,
 217 };
 218
 219 static const u8 ak4648_reg[] = {
 220         0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
 221         0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 222         0xe1, 0xe1, 0x18, 0x00,
 223         0xe1, 0x18, 0x11, 0xb8,
 224         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 225         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 226         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 227         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 228         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 229         0x00, 0x88, 0x88, 0x08,
 230 };
 231
 232 static int ak4642_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 233                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 234 {
 235         int is_play = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 236         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 237
 238         if (is_play) {
 239                 /*
 240                  * start headphone output
 241                  *
 242                  * PLL, Master Mode
 243                  * Audio I/F Format :MSB justified (ADC & DAC)
 244                  * Bass Boost Level : Middle
 245                  *
 246                  * This operation came from example code of
 247                  * "ASAHI KASEI AK4642" (japanese) manual p97.
 248                  */
 249                 snd_soc_write(codec, L_IVC, 0x91); /* volume */
 250                 snd_soc_write(codec, R_IVC, 0x91); /* volume */
 251         } else {
 252                 /*
 253                  * start stereo input
 254                  *
 255                  * PLL Master Mode
 256                  * Audio I/F Format:MSB justified (ADC & DAC)
 257                  * Pre MIC AMP:+20dB
 258                  * MIC Power On
 259                  * ALC setting:Refer to Table 35
 260                  * ALC bit=“1”
 261                  *
 262                  * This operation came from example code of
 263                  * "ASAHI KASEI AK4642" (japanese) manual p94.
 264                  */
 265                 snd_soc_write(codec, SG_SL1, PMMP | MGAIN0);
 266                 snd_soc_write(codec, TIMER, ZTM(0x3) | WTM(0x3));
 267                 snd_soc_write(codec, ALC_CTL1, ALC | LMTH0);
 268                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMADL, PMADL);
 269                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT3, PMADR, PMADR);
 270         }
 271
 272         return 0;
 273 }
 274
 275 static void ak4642_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 276                                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 277 {
 278         int is_play = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 279         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 280
 281         if (is_play) {
 282         } else {
 283                 /* stop stereo input */
 284                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMADL, 0);
 285                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT3, PMADR, 0);
 286                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, ALC_CTL1, ALC, 0);
 287         }
 288 }
 289
 290 static int ak4642_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 291         int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
 292 {
 293         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
 294         u8 pll;
 295
 296         switch (freq) {
 297         case 11289600:
 298                 pll = PLL2;
 299                 break;
 300         case 12288000:
 301                 pll = PLL2 | PLL0;
 302                 break;
 303         case 12000000:
 304                 pll = PLL2 | PLL1;
 305                 break;
 306         case 24000000:
 307                 pll = PLL2 | PLL1 | PLL0;
 308                 break;
 309         case 13500000:
 310                 pll = PLL3 | PLL2;
 311                 break;
 312         case 27000000:
 313                 pll = PLL3 | PLL2 | PLL0;
 314                 break;
 315         default:
 316                 return -EINVAL;
 317         }
 318         snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, PLL_MASK, pll);
 319
 320         return 0;
 321 }
 322
 323 static int ak4642_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
 324 {
 325         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 326         u8 data;
 327         u8 bcko;
 328
 329         data = MCKO | PMPLL; /* use MCKO */
 330         bcko = 0;
 331
 332         /* set master/slave audio interface */
 333         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 334         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 335                 data |= MS;
 336                 bcko = BCKO_64;
 337                 break;
 338         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 339                 break;
 340         default:
 341                 return -EINVAL;
 342         }
 343         snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT2, MS | MCKO | PMPLL, data);
 344         snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, BCKO_MASK, bcko);
 345
 346         /* format type */
 347         data = 0;
 348         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 349         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
 350                 data = LEFT_J;
 351                 break;
 352         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 353                 data = I2S;
 354                 break;
 355         /* FIXME
 356          * Please add RIGHT_J / DSP support here
 357          */
 358         default:
 359                 return -EINVAL;
 360                 break;
 361         }
 362         snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL1, DIF_MASK, data);
 363
 364         return 0;
 365 }
 366
 367 static int ak4642_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 368                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 369                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 370 {
 371         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 372         u8 rate;
 373
 374         switch (params_rate(params)) {
 375         case 7350:
 376                 rate = FS2;
 377                 break;
 378         case 8000:
 379                 rate = 0;
 380                 break;
 381         case 11025:
 382                 rate = FS2 | FS0;
 383                 break;
 384         case 12000:
 385                 rate = FS0;
 386                 break;
 387         case 14700:
 388                 rate = FS2 | FS1;
 389                 break;
 390         case 16000:
 391                 rate = FS1;
 392                 break;
 393         case 22050:
 394                 rate = FS2 | FS1 | FS0;
 395                 break;
 396         case 24000:
 397                 rate = FS1 | FS0;
 398                 break;
 399         case 29400:
 400                 rate = FS3 | FS2 | FS1;
 401                 break;
 402         case 32000:
 403                 rate = FS3 | FS1;
 404                 break;
 405         case 44100:
 406                 rate = FS3 | FS2 | FS1 | FS0;
 407                 break;
 408         case 48000:
 409                 rate = FS3 | FS1 | FS0;
 410                 break;
 411         default:
 412                 return -EINVAL;
 413                 break;
 414         }
 415         snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MD_CTL2, FS_MASK, rate);
 416
 417         return 0;
 418 }
 419
 420 static int ak4642_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
 421                                  enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
 422 {
 423         switch (level) {
 424         case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
 425                 snd_soc_write(codec, PW_MGMT1, 0x00);
 426                 break;
 427         default:
 428                 snd_soc_update_bits(codec, PW_MGMT1, PMVCM, PMVCM);
 429                 break;
 430         }
 431         codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
 432
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435
 436 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4642_dai_ops = {
 437         .startup        = ak4642_dai_startup,
 438         .shutdown       = ak4642_dai_shutdown,
 439         .set_sysclk     = ak4642_dai_set_sysclk,
 440         .set_fmt        = ak4642_dai_set_fmt,
 441         .hw_params      = ak4642_dai_hw_params,
 442 };
 443
 444 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4642_dai = {
 445         .name = "ak4642-hifi",
 446         .playback = {
 447                 .stream_name = "Playback",
 448                 .channels_min = 1,
 449                 .channels_max = 2,
 450                 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
 451                 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE },
 452         .capture = {
 453                 .stream_name = "Capture",
 454                 .channels_min = 1,
 455                 .channels_max = 2,
 456                 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
 457                 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE },
 458         .ops = &ak4642_dai_ops,
 459         .symmetric_rates = 1,
 460 };
 461
 462 static int ak4642_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 463 {
 464         snd_soc_cache_sync(codec);
 465         return 0;
 466 }
 467
 468
 469 static int ak4642_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 470 {
 471         struct ak4642_priv *ak4642 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 472         int ret;
 473
 474         ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 8, ak4642->control_type);
 475         if (ret < 0) {
 476                 dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
 477                 return ret;
 478         }
 479
 480         snd_soc_add_codec_controls(codec, ak4642_snd_controls,
 481                              ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_snd_controls));
 482
 483         ak4642_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
 484
 485         return 0;
 486 }
 487
 488 static int ak4642_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 489 {
 490         ak4642_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
 491         return 0;
 492 }
 493
 494 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_ak4642 = {
 495         .probe                  = ak4642_probe,
 496         .remove                 = ak4642_remove,
 497         .resume                 = ak4642_resume,
 498         .set_bias_level         = ak4642_set_bias_level,
 499         .reg_cache_default      = ak4642_reg,                   /* ak4642 reg */
 500         .reg_cache_size         = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_reg),       /* ak4642 reg */
 501         .reg_word_size          = sizeof(u8),
 502         .dapm_widgets           = ak4642_dapm_widgets,
 503         .num_dapm_widgets       = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_dapm_widgets),
 504         .dapm_routes            = ak4642_intercon,
 505         .num_dapm_routes        = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_intercon),
 506 };
 507
 508 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_ak4648 = {
 509         .probe                  = ak4642_probe,
 510         .remove                 = ak4642_remove,
 511         .resume                 = ak4642_resume,
 512         .set_bias_level         = ak4642_set_bias_level,
 513         .reg_cache_default      = ak4648_reg,                   /* ak4648 reg */
 514         .reg_cache_size         = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4648_reg),       /* ak4648 reg */
 515         .reg_word_size          = sizeof(u8),
 516         .dapm_widgets           = ak4642_dapm_widgets,
 517         .num_dapm_widgets       = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_dapm_widgets),
 518         .dapm_routes            = ak4642_intercon,
 519         .num_dapm_routes        = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4642_intercon),
 520 };
 521
 522 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 523 static __devinit int ak4642_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
 524                                       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 525 {
 526         struct ak4642_priv *ak4642;
 527         int ret;
 528
 529         ak4642 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct ak4642_priv),
 530                               GFP_KERNEL);
 531         if (!ak4642)
 532                 return -ENOMEM;
 533
 534         i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, ak4642);
 535         ak4642->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
 536
 537         ret =  snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
 538                                 (struct snd_soc_codec_driver *)id->driver_data,
 539                                 &ak4642_dai, 1);
 540         return ret;
 541 }
 542
 543 static __devexit int ak4642_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 544 {
 545         snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
 546         return 0;
 547 }
 548
 549 static const struct i2c_device_id ak4642_i2c_id[] = {
 550         { "ak4642", (kernel_ulong_t)&soc_codec_dev_ak4642 },
 551         { "ak4643", (kernel_ulong_t)&soc_codec_dev_ak4642 },
 552         { "ak4648", (kernel_ulong_t)&soc_codec_dev_ak4648 },
 553         { }
 554 };
 555 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak4642_i2c_id);
 556
 557 static struct i2c_driver ak4642_i2c_driver = {
 558         .driver = {
 559                 .name = "ak4642-codec",
 560                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 561         },
 562         .probe          = ak4642_i2c_probe,
 563         .remove         = __devexit_p(ak4642_i2c_remove),
 564         .id_table       = ak4642_i2c_id,
 565 };
 566 #endif
 567
 568 static int __init ak4642_modinit(void)
 569 {
 570         int ret = 0;
 571 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 572         ret = i2c_add_driver(&ak4642_i2c_driver);
 573 #endif
 574         return ret;
 575
 576 }
 577 module_init(ak4642_modinit);
 578
 579 static void __exit ak4642_exit(void)
 580 {
 581 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 582         i2c_del_driver(&ak4642_i2c_driver);
 583 #endif
 584
 585 }
 586 module_exit(ak4642_exit);
 587
 588 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Soc AK4642 driver");
 589 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>");
 590 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");