2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 * with the distribution.
22 * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23 * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
43 * Encapsulates the major functions managing:
50 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
53 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
54 #include <asm/bitops.h>
55 #include <linux/module.h> /* try_module_get()/module_put() */
57 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
63 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
64 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_TRANS
71 static struct workqueue_struct
*rpcrdma_receive_wq
;
74 rpcrdma_alloc_wq(void)
76 struct workqueue_struct
*recv_wq
;
78 recv_wq
= alloc_workqueue("xprtrdma_receive",
79 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
| WQ_UNBOUND
| WQ_HIGHPRI
,
84 rpcrdma_receive_wq
= recv_wq
;
89 rpcrdma_destroy_wq(void)
91 struct workqueue_struct
*wq
;
93 if (rpcrdma_receive_wq
) {
94 wq
= rpcrdma_receive_wq
;
95 rpcrdma_receive_wq
= NULL
;
96 destroy_workqueue(wq
);
101 rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall(struct ib_event
*event
, void *context
)
103 struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
= context
;
105 pr_err("RPC: %s: %s on device %s ep %p\n",
106 __func__
, ib_event_msg(event
->event
),
107 event
->device
->name
, context
);
108 if (ep
->rep_connected
== 1) {
109 ep
->rep_connected
= -EIO
;
110 rpcrdma_conn_func(ep
);
111 wake_up_all(&ep
->rep_connect_wait
);
116 * rpcrdma_wc_send - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Send WC
117 * @cq: completion queue (ignored)
122 rpcrdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq
*cq
, struct ib_wc
*wc
)
124 /* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
125 if (wc
->status
!= IB_WC_SUCCESS
&& wc
->status
!= IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR
)
126 pr_err("rpcrdma: Send: %s (%u/0x%x)\n",
127 ib_wc_status_msg(wc
->status
),
128 wc
->status
, wc
->vendor_err
);
132 rpcrdma_receive_worker(struct work_struct
*work
)
134 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
=
135 container_of(work
, struct rpcrdma_rep
, rr_work
);
137 rpcrdma_reply_handler(rep
);
140 /* Perform basic sanity checking to avoid using garbage
141 * to update the credit grant value.
144 rpcrdma_update_granted_credits(struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
)
146 struct rpcrdma_msg
*rmsgp
= rdmab_to_msg(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
);
147 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffer
= &rep
->rr_rxprt
->rx_buf
;
150 if (rep
->rr_len
< RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_ERR
)
153 credits
= be32_to_cpu(rmsgp
->rm_credit
);
155 credits
= 1; /* don't deadlock */
156 else if (credits
> buffer
->rb_max_requests
)
157 credits
= buffer
->rb_max_requests
;
159 atomic_set(&buffer
->rb_credits
, credits
);
163 * rpcrdma_receive_wc - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Receive WC
164 * @cq: completion queue (ignored)
169 rpcrdma_receive_wc(struct ib_cq
*cq
, struct ib_wc
*wc
)
171 struct ib_cqe
*cqe
= wc
->wr_cqe
;
172 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
= container_of(cqe
, struct rpcrdma_rep
,
175 /* WARNING: Only wr_id and status are reliable at this point */
176 if (wc
->status
!= IB_WC_SUCCESS
)
179 /* status == SUCCESS means all fields in wc are trustworthy */
180 if (wc
->opcode
!= IB_WC_RECV
)
183 dprintk("RPC: %s: rep %p opcode 'recv', length %u: success\n",
184 __func__
, rep
, wc
->byte_len
);
186 rep
->rr_len
= wc
->byte_len
;
187 ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rep
->rr_device
,
188 rdmab_addr(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
),
189 rep
->rr_len
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
191 rpcrdma_update_granted_credits(rep
);
194 queue_work(rpcrdma_receive_wq
, &rep
->rr_work
);
198 if (wc
->status
!= IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR
)
199 pr_err("rpcrdma: Recv: %s (%u/0x%x)\n",
200 ib_wc_status_msg(wc
->status
),
201 wc
->status
, wc
->vendor_err
);
202 rep
->rr_len
= RPCRDMA_BAD_LEN
;
207 rpcrdma_flush_cqs(struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
)
211 while (ib_poll_cq(ep
->rep_attr
.recv_cq
, 1, &wc
) > 0)
212 rpcrdma_receive_wc(NULL
, &wc
);
216 rpcrdma_conn_upcall(struct rdma_cm_id
*id
, struct rdma_cm_event
*event
)
218 struct rpcrdma_xprt
*xprt
= id
->context
;
219 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= &xprt
->rx_ia
;
220 struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
= &xprt
->rx_ep
;
221 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
222 struct sockaddr
*sap
= (struct sockaddr
*)&ep
->rep_remote_addr
;
224 struct ib_qp_attr
*attr
= &ia
->ri_qp_attr
;
225 struct ib_qp_init_attr
*iattr
= &ia
->ri_qp_init_attr
;
228 switch (event
->event
) {
229 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED
:
230 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED
:
232 complete(&ia
->ri_done
);
234 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
:
235 ia
->ri_async_rc
= -EHOSTUNREACH
;
236 dprintk("RPC: %s: CM address resolution error, ep 0x%p\n",
238 complete(&ia
->ri_done
);
240 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR
:
241 ia
->ri_async_rc
= -ENETUNREACH
;
242 dprintk("RPC: %s: CM route resolution error, ep 0x%p\n",
244 complete(&ia
->ri_done
);
246 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED
:
248 ib_query_qp(ia
->ri_id
->qp
, attr
,
249 IB_QP_MAX_QP_RD_ATOMIC
| IB_QP_MAX_DEST_RD_ATOMIC
,
251 dprintk("RPC: %s: %d responder resources"
253 __func__
, attr
->max_dest_rd_atomic
,
254 attr
->max_rd_atomic
);
256 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR
:
257 connstate
= -ENOTCONN
;
259 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE
:
260 connstate
= -ENETDOWN
;
262 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED
:
263 connstate
= -ECONNREFUSED
;
265 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED
:
266 connstate
= -ECONNABORTED
;
268 case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL
:
271 dprintk("RPC: %s: %sconnected\n",
272 __func__
, connstate
> 0 ? "" : "dis");
273 atomic_set(&xprt
->rx_buf
.rb_credits
, 1);
274 ep
->rep_connected
= connstate
;
275 rpcrdma_conn_func(ep
);
276 wake_up_all(&ep
->rep_connect_wait
);
279 dprintk("RPC: %s: %pIS:%u (ep 0x%p): %s\n",
280 __func__
, sap
, rpc_get_port(sap
), ep
,
281 rdma_event_msg(event
->event
));
285 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
286 if (connstate
== 1) {
287 int ird
= attr
->max_dest_rd_atomic
;
288 int tird
= ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
;
290 pr_info("rpcrdma: connection to %pIS:%u on %s, memreg '%s', %d credits, %d responders%s\n",
291 sap
, rpc_get_port(sap
),
293 ia
->ri_ops
->ro_displayname
,
294 xprt
->rx_buf
.rb_max_requests
,
295 ird
, ird
< 4 && ird
< tird
/ 2 ? " (low!)" : "");
296 } else if (connstate
< 0) {
297 pr_info("rpcrdma: connection to %pIS:%u closed (%d)\n",
298 sap
, rpc_get_port(sap
), connstate
);
305 static void rpcrdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id
*id
)
308 module_put(id
->device
->owner
);
313 static struct rdma_cm_id
*
314 rpcrdma_create_id(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*xprt
,
315 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
, struct sockaddr
*addr
)
317 struct rdma_cm_id
*id
;
320 init_completion(&ia
->ri_done
);
322 id
= rdma_create_id(&init_net
, rpcrdma_conn_upcall
, xprt
, RDMA_PS_TCP
,
326 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_create_id() failed %i\n",
331 ia
->ri_async_rc
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
332 rc
= rdma_resolve_addr(id
, NULL
, addr
, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT
);
334 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_resolve_addr() failed %i\n",
338 wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ia
->ri_done
,
339 msecs_to_jiffies(RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT
) + 1);
342 * Until xprtrdma supports DEVICE_REMOVAL, the provider must
343 * be pinned while there are active NFS/RDMA mounts to prevent
344 * hangs and crashes at umount time.
346 if (!ia
->ri_async_rc
&& !try_module_get(id
->device
->owner
)) {
347 dprintk("RPC: %s: Failed to get device module\n",
349 ia
->ri_async_rc
= -ENODEV
;
351 rc
= ia
->ri_async_rc
;
355 ia
->ri_async_rc
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
356 rc
= rdma_resolve_route(id
, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT
);
358 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_resolve_route() failed %i\n",
362 wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ia
->ri_done
,
363 msecs_to_jiffies(RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT
) + 1);
364 rc
= ia
->ri_async_rc
;
370 module_put(id
->device
->owner
);
377 * Drain any cq, prior to teardown.
380 rpcrdma_clean_cq(struct ib_cq
*cq
)
385 while (1 == ib_poll_cq(cq
, 1, &wc
))
389 dprintk("RPC: %s: flushed %d events (last 0x%x)\n",
390 __func__
, count
, wc
.opcode
);
394 * Exported functions.
398 * Open and initialize an Interface Adapter.
399 * o initializes fields of struct rpcrdma_ia, including
400 * interface and provider attributes and protection zone.
403 rpcrdma_ia_open(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*xprt
, struct sockaddr
*addr
, int memreg
)
405 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= &xprt
->rx_ia
;
408 ia
->ri_dma_mr
= NULL
;
410 ia
->ri_id
= rpcrdma_create_id(xprt
, ia
, addr
);
411 if (IS_ERR(ia
->ri_id
)) {
412 rc
= PTR_ERR(ia
->ri_id
);
415 ia
->ri_device
= ia
->ri_id
->device
;
417 ia
->ri_pd
= ib_alloc_pd(ia
->ri_device
);
418 if (IS_ERR(ia
->ri_pd
)) {
419 rc
= PTR_ERR(ia
->ri_pd
);
420 dprintk("RPC: %s: ib_alloc_pd() failed %i\n",
425 if (memreg
== RPCRDMA_FRMR
) {
426 if (!(ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.device_cap_flags
&
427 IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS
) ||
428 (ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_fast_reg_page_list_len
== 0)) {
429 dprintk("RPC: %s: FRMR registration "
430 "not supported by HCA\n", __func__
);
431 memreg
= RPCRDMA_MTHCAFMR
;
434 if (memreg
== RPCRDMA_MTHCAFMR
) {
435 if (!ia
->ri_device
->alloc_fmr
) {
436 dprintk("RPC: %s: MTHCAFMR registration "
437 "not supported by HCA\n", __func__
);
445 ia
->ri_ops
= &rpcrdma_frwr_memreg_ops
;
447 case RPCRDMA_ALLPHYSICAL
:
448 ia
->ri_ops
= &rpcrdma_physical_memreg_ops
;
450 case RPCRDMA_MTHCAFMR
:
451 ia
->ri_ops
= &rpcrdma_fmr_memreg_ops
;
454 printk(KERN_ERR
"RPC: Unsupported memory "
455 "registration mode: %d\n", memreg
);
459 dprintk("RPC: %s: memory registration strategy is '%s'\n",
460 __func__
, ia
->ri_ops
->ro_displayname
);
462 rwlock_init(&ia
->ri_qplock
);
466 ib_dealloc_pd(ia
->ri_pd
);
469 rpcrdma_destroy_id(ia
->ri_id
);
476 * Clean up/close an IA.
477 * o if event handles and PD have been initialized, free them.
481 rpcrdma_ia_close(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
)
483 dprintk("RPC: %s: entering\n", __func__
);
484 if (ia
->ri_id
!= NULL
&& !IS_ERR(ia
->ri_id
)) {
486 rdma_destroy_qp(ia
->ri_id
);
487 rpcrdma_destroy_id(ia
->ri_id
);
491 /* If the pd is still busy, xprtrdma missed freeing a resource */
492 if (ia
->ri_pd
&& !IS_ERR(ia
->ri_pd
))
493 ib_dealloc_pd(ia
->ri_pd
);
497 * Create unconnected endpoint.
500 rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
, struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
,
501 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal
*cdata
)
503 struct ib_cq
*sendcq
, *recvcq
;
504 unsigned int max_qp_wr
;
507 if (ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_sge
< RPCRDMA_MAX_IOVS
) {
508 dprintk("RPC: %s: insufficient sge's available\n",
513 if (ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_qp_wr
<= RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS
) {
514 dprintk("RPC: %s: insufficient wqe's available\n",
518 max_qp_wr
= ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_qp_wr
- RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS
;
520 /* check provider's send/recv wr limits */
521 if (cdata
->max_requests
> max_qp_wr
)
522 cdata
->max_requests
= max_qp_wr
;
524 ep
->rep_attr
.event_handler
= rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall
;
525 ep
->rep_attr
.qp_context
= ep
;
526 ep
->rep_attr
.srq
= NULL
;
527 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
= cdata
->max_requests
;
528 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
+= RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS
;
529 rc
= ia
->ri_ops
->ro_open(ia
, ep
, cdata
);
532 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
= cdata
->max_requests
;
533 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
+= RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS
;
534 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
= RPCRDMA_MAX_IOVS
;
535 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
= 1;
536 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_inline_data
= 0;
537 ep
->rep_attr
.sq_sig_type
= IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR
;
538 ep
->rep_attr
.qp_type
= IB_QPT_RC
;
539 ep
->rep_attr
.port_num
= ~0;
541 dprintk("RPC: %s: requested max: dtos: send %d recv %d; "
542 "iovs: send %d recv %d\n",
544 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
,
545 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
,
546 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_sge
,
547 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_sge
);
549 /* set trigger for requesting send completion */
550 ep
->rep_cqinit
= ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
/2 - 1;
551 if (ep
->rep_cqinit
<= 2)
552 ep
->rep_cqinit
= 0; /* always signal? */
554 init_waitqueue_head(&ep
->rep_connect_wait
);
555 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ep
->rep_connect_worker
, rpcrdma_connect_worker
);
557 sendcq
= ib_alloc_cq(ia
->ri_device
, NULL
,
558 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_send_wr
+ 1,
560 if (IS_ERR(sendcq
)) {
561 rc
= PTR_ERR(sendcq
);
562 dprintk("RPC: %s: failed to create send CQ: %i\n",
567 recvcq
= ib_alloc_cq(ia
->ri_device
, NULL
,
568 ep
->rep_attr
.cap
.max_recv_wr
+ 1,
570 if (IS_ERR(recvcq
)) {
571 rc
= PTR_ERR(recvcq
);
572 dprintk("RPC: %s: failed to create recv CQ: %i\n",
577 ep
->rep_attr
.send_cq
= sendcq
;
578 ep
->rep_attr
.recv_cq
= recvcq
;
580 /* Initialize cma parameters */
582 /* RPC/RDMA does not use private data */
583 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.private_data
= NULL
;
584 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.private_data_len
= 0;
586 /* Client offers RDMA Read but does not initiate */
587 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.initiator_depth
= 0;
588 if (ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_qp_rd_atom
> 32) /* arbitrary but <= 255 */
589 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
= 32;
591 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
=
592 ia
->ri_device
->attrs
.max_qp_rd_atom
;
594 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.retry_count
= 7;
595 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.flow_control
= 0;
596 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.rnr_retry_count
= 0;
604 ib_dereg_mr(ia
->ri_dma_mr
);
611 * Disconnect and destroy endpoint. After this, the only
612 * valid operations on the ep are to free it (if dynamically
613 * allocated) or re-create it.
616 rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
, struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
)
620 dprintk("RPC: %s: entering, connected is %d\n",
621 __func__
, ep
->rep_connected
);
623 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ep
->rep_connect_worker
);
626 rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep
, ia
);
628 rpcrdma_clean_cq(ep
->rep_attr
.recv_cq
);
629 rpcrdma_clean_cq(ep
->rep_attr
.send_cq
);
632 rdma_destroy_qp(ia
->ri_id
);
633 ia
->ri_id
->qp
= NULL
;
636 ib_free_cq(ep
->rep_attr
.recv_cq
);
637 ib_free_cq(ep
->rep_attr
.send_cq
);
640 rc
= ib_dereg_mr(ia
->ri_dma_mr
);
641 dprintk("RPC: %s: ib_dereg_mr returned %i\n",
647 * Connect unconnected endpoint.
650 rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
, struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
)
652 struct rdma_cm_id
*id
, *old
;
656 if (ep
->rep_connected
!= 0) {
657 struct rpcrdma_xprt
*xprt
;
659 dprintk("RPC: %s: reconnecting...\n", __func__
);
661 rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep
, ia
);
662 rpcrdma_flush_cqs(ep
);
664 xprt
= container_of(ia
, struct rpcrdma_xprt
, rx_ia
);
665 id
= rpcrdma_create_id(xprt
, ia
,
666 (struct sockaddr
*)&xprt
->rx_data
.addr
);
671 /* TEMP TEMP TEMP - fail if new device:
672 * Deregister/remarshal *all* requests!
673 * Close and recreate adapter, pd, etc!
674 * Re-determine all attributes still sane!
675 * More stuff I haven't thought of!
678 if (ia
->ri_device
!= id
->device
) {
679 printk("RPC: %s: can't reconnect on "
680 "different device!\n", __func__
);
681 rpcrdma_destroy_id(id
);
686 rc
= rdma_create_qp(id
, ia
->ri_pd
, &ep
->rep_attr
);
688 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_create_qp failed %i\n",
690 rpcrdma_destroy_id(id
);
695 write_lock(&ia
->ri_qplock
);
698 write_unlock(&ia
->ri_qplock
);
700 rdma_destroy_qp(old
);
701 rpcrdma_destroy_id(old
);
703 dprintk("RPC: %s: connecting...\n", __func__
);
704 rc
= rdma_create_qp(ia
->ri_id
, ia
->ri_pd
, &ep
->rep_attr
);
706 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_create_qp failed %i\n",
708 /* do not update ep->rep_connected */
713 ep
->rep_connected
= 0;
715 rc
= rdma_connect(ia
->ri_id
, &ep
->rep_remote_cma
);
717 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_connect() failed with %i\n",
722 wait_event_interruptible(ep
->rep_connect_wait
, ep
->rep_connected
!= 0);
725 * Check state. A non-peer reject indicates no listener
726 * (ECONNREFUSED), which may be a transient state. All
727 * others indicate a transport condition which has already
728 * undergone a best-effort.
730 if (ep
->rep_connected
== -ECONNREFUSED
&&
731 ++retry_count
<= RDMA_CONNECT_RETRY_MAX
) {
732 dprintk("RPC: %s: non-peer_reject, retry\n", __func__
);
735 if (ep
->rep_connected
<= 0) {
736 /* Sometimes, the only way to reliably connect to remote
737 * CMs is to use same nonzero values for ORD and IRD. */
738 if (retry_count
++ <= RDMA_CONNECT_RETRY_MAX
+ 1 &&
739 (ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
== 0 ||
740 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.initiator_depth
!=
741 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
)) {
742 if (ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
== 0)
743 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
= 1;
744 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.initiator_depth
=
745 ep
->rep_remote_cma
.responder_resources
;
748 rc
= ep
->rep_connected
;
750 struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
;
753 dprintk("RPC: %s: connected\n", __func__
);
755 r_xprt
= container_of(ia
, struct rpcrdma_xprt
, rx_ia
);
756 extras
= r_xprt
->rx_buf
.rb_bc_srv_max_requests
;
759 rc
= rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(r_xprt
, extras
);
761 pr_warn("%s: rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv: %i\n",
770 ep
->rep_connected
= rc
;
775 * rpcrdma_ep_disconnect
777 * This is separate from destroy to facilitate the ability
778 * to reconnect without recreating the endpoint.
780 * This call is not reentrant, and must not be made in parallel
781 * on the same endpoint.
784 rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
, struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
)
788 rpcrdma_flush_cqs(ep
);
789 rc
= rdma_disconnect(ia
->ri_id
);
791 /* returns without wait if not connected */
792 wait_event_interruptible(ep
->rep_connect_wait
,
793 ep
->rep_connected
!= 1);
794 dprintk("RPC: %s: after wait, %sconnected\n", __func__
,
795 (ep
->rep_connected
== 1) ? "still " : "dis");
797 dprintk("RPC: %s: rdma_disconnect %i\n", __func__
, rc
);
798 ep
->rep_connected
= rc
;
803 rpcrdma_create_req(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
)
805 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffer
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
806 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
;
808 req
= kzalloc(sizeof(*req
), GFP_KERNEL
);
810 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
812 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req
->rl_free
);
813 spin_lock(&buffer
->rb_reqslock
);
814 list_add(&req
->rl_all
, &buffer
->rb_allreqs
);
815 spin_unlock(&buffer
->rb_reqslock
);
816 req
->rl_cqe
.done
= rpcrdma_wc_send
;
817 req
->rl_buffer
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
822 rpcrdma_create_rep(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
)
824 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal
*cdata
= &r_xprt
->rx_data
;
825 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= &r_xprt
->rx_ia
;
826 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
;
830 rep
= kzalloc(sizeof(*rep
), GFP_KERNEL
);
834 rep
->rr_rdmabuf
= rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(ia
, cdata
->inline_rsize
,
836 if (IS_ERR(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
)) {
837 rc
= PTR_ERR(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
);
841 rep
->rr_device
= ia
->ri_device
;
842 rep
->rr_cqe
.done
= rpcrdma_receive_wc
;
843 rep
->rr_rxprt
= r_xprt
;
844 INIT_WORK(&rep
->rr_work
, rpcrdma_receive_worker
);
854 rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
)
856 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
857 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= &r_xprt
->rx_ia
;
860 buf
->rb_max_requests
= r_xprt
->rx_data
.max_requests
;
861 buf
->rb_bc_srv_max_requests
= 0;
862 spin_lock_init(&buf
->rb_lock
);
863 atomic_set(&buf
->rb_credits
, 1);
865 rc
= ia
->ri_ops
->ro_init(r_xprt
);
869 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf
->rb_send_bufs
);
870 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf
->rb_allreqs
);
871 spin_lock_init(&buf
->rb_reqslock
);
872 for (i
= 0; i
< buf
->rb_max_requests
; i
++) {
873 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
;
875 req
= rpcrdma_create_req(r_xprt
);
877 dprintk("RPC: %s: request buffer %d alloc"
878 " failed\n", __func__
, i
);
882 req
->rl_backchannel
= false;
883 list_add(&req
->rl_free
, &buf
->rb_send_bufs
);
886 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf
->rb_recv_bufs
);
887 for (i
= 0; i
< buf
->rb_max_requests
+ 2; i
++) {
888 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
;
890 rep
= rpcrdma_create_rep(r_xprt
);
892 dprintk("RPC: %s: reply buffer %d alloc failed\n",
897 list_add(&rep
->rr_list
, &buf
->rb_recv_bufs
);
902 rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(buf
);
906 static struct rpcrdma_req
*
907 rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
)
909 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
;
911 req
= list_first_entry(&buf
->rb_send_bufs
,
912 struct rpcrdma_req
, rl_free
);
913 list_del(&req
->rl_free
);
917 static struct rpcrdma_rep
*
918 rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
)
920 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
;
922 rep
= list_first_entry(&buf
->rb_recv_bufs
,
923 struct rpcrdma_rep
, rr_list
);
924 list_del(&rep
->rr_list
);
929 rpcrdma_destroy_rep(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
, struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
)
931 rpcrdma_free_regbuf(ia
, rep
->rr_rdmabuf
);
936 rpcrdma_destroy_req(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
, struct rpcrdma_req
*req
)
938 rpcrdma_free_regbuf(ia
, req
->rl_sendbuf
);
939 rpcrdma_free_regbuf(ia
, req
->rl_rdmabuf
);
944 rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
)
946 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= rdmab_to_ia(buf
);
948 while (!list_empty(&buf
->rb_recv_bufs
)) {
949 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
;
951 rep
= rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buf
);
952 rpcrdma_destroy_rep(ia
, rep
);
955 spin_lock(&buf
->rb_reqslock
);
956 while (!list_empty(&buf
->rb_allreqs
)) {
957 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
;
959 req
= list_first_entry(&buf
->rb_allreqs
,
960 struct rpcrdma_req
, rl_all
);
961 list_del(&req
->rl_all
);
963 spin_unlock(&buf
->rb_reqslock
);
964 rpcrdma_destroy_req(ia
, req
);
965 spin_lock(&buf
->rb_reqslock
);
967 spin_unlock(&buf
->rb_reqslock
);
969 ia
->ri_ops
->ro_destroy(buf
);
973 rpcrdma_get_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
)
975 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
976 struct rpcrdma_mw
*mw
= NULL
;
978 spin_lock(&buf
->rb_mwlock
);
979 if (!list_empty(&buf
->rb_mws
)) {
980 mw
= list_first_entry(&buf
->rb_mws
,
981 struct rpcrdma_mw
, mw_list
);
982 list_del_init(&mw
->mw_list
);
984 spin_unlock(&buf
->rb_mwlock
);
987 pr_err("RPC: %s: no MWs available\n", __func__
);
992 rpcrdma_put_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
, struct rpcrdma_mw
*mw
)
994 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buf
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
996 spin_lock(&buf
->rb_mwlock
);
997 list_add_tail(&mw
->mw_list
, &buf
->rb_mws
);
998 spin_unlock(&buf
->rb_mwlock
);
1002 * Get a set of request/reply buffers.
1004 * Reply buffer (if available) is attached to send buffer upon return.
1006 struct rpcrdma_req
*
1007 rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffers
)
1009 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
;
1011 spin_lock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1012 if (list_empty(&buffers
->rb_send_bufs
))
1014 req
= rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked(buffers
);
1015 if (list_empty(&buffers
->rb_recv_bufs
))
1017 req
->rl_reply
= rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buffers
);
1018 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1022 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1023 pr_warn("RPC: %s: out of request buffers\n", __func__
);
1026 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1027 pr_warn("RPC: %s: out of reply buffers\n", __func__
);
1028 req
->rl_reply
= NULL
;
1033 * Put request/reply buffers back into pool.
1034 * Pre-decrement counter/array index.
1037 rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req
*req
)
1039 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffers
= req
->rl_buffer
;
1040 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
= req
->rl_reply
;
1043 req
->rl_reply
= NULL
;
1045 spin_lock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1046 list_add_tail(&req
->rl_free
, &buffers
->rb_send_bufs
);
1048 list_add_tail(&rep
->rr_list
, &buffers
->rb_recv_bufs
);
1049 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1053 * Recover reply buffers from pool.
1054 * This happens when recovering from disconnect.
1057 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_req
*req
)
1059 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffers
= req
->rl_buffer
;
1061 spin_lock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1062 if (!list_empty(&buffers
->rb_recv_bufs
))
1063 req
->rl_reply
= rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buffers
);
1064 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1068 * Put reply buffers back into pool when not attached to
1069 * request. This happens in error conditions.
1072 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
)
1074 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffers
= &rep
->rr_rxprt
->rx_buf
;
1076 spin_lock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1077 list_add_tail(&rep
->rr_list
, &buffers
->rb_recv_bufs
);
1078 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1082 * Wrappers for internal-use kmalloc memory registration, used by buffer code.
1086 rpcrdma_mapping_error(struct rpcrdma_mr_seg
*seg
)
1088 dprintk("RPC: map_one: offset %p iova %llx len %zu\n",
1090 (unsigned long long)seg
->mr_dma
, seg
->mr_dmalen
);
1094 * rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf - kmalloc and register memory for SEND/RECV buffers
1095 * @ia: controlling rpcrdma_ia
1096 * @size: size of buffer to be allocated, in bytes
1099 * Returns pointer to private header of an area of internally
1100 * registered memory, or an ERR_PTR. The registered buffer follows
1101 * the end of the private header.
1103 * xprtrdma uses a regbuf for posting an outgoing RDMA SEND, or for
1104 * receiving the payload of RDMA RECV operations. regbufs are not
1105 * used for RDMA READ/WRITE operations, thus are registered only for
1108 struct rpcrdma_regbuf
*
1109 rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
, size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
1111 struct rpcrdma_regbuf
*rb
;
1114 rb
= kmalloc(sizeof(*rb
) + size
, flags
);
1119 iov
->addr
= ib_dma_map_single(ia
->ri_device
,
1120 (void *)rb
->rg_base
, size
,
1122 if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ia
->ri_device
, iov
->addr
))
1126 iov
->lkey
= ia
->ri_pd
->local_dma_lkey
;
1128 rb
->rg_owner
= NULL
;
1134 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1138 * rpcrdma_free_regbuf - deregister and free registered buffer
1139 * @ia: controlling rpcrdma_ia
1140 * @rb: regbuf to be deregistered and freed
1143 rpcrdma_free_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
, struct rpcrdma_regbuf
*rb
)
1151 ib_dma_unmap_single(ia
->ri_device
,
1152 iov
->addr
, iov
->length
, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
);
1157 * Prepost any receive buffer, then post send.
1159 * Receive buffer is donated to hardware, reclaimed upon recv completion.
1162 rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
,
1163 struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
,
1164 struct rpcrdma_req
*req
)
1166 struct ib_device
*device
= ia
->ri_device
;
1167 struct ib_send_wr send_wr
, *send_wr_fail
;
1168 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
= req
->rl_reply
;
1169 struct ib_sge
*iov
= req
->rl_send_iov
;
1173 rc
= rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(ia
, ep
, rep
);
1176 req
->rl_reply
= NULL
;
1179 send_wr
.next
= NULL
;
1180 send_wr
.wr_cqe
= &req
->rl_cqe
;
1181 send_wr
.sg_list
= iov
;
1182 send_wr
.num_sge
= req
->rl_niovs
;
1183 send_wr
.opcode
= IB_WR_SEND
;
1185 for (i
= 0; i
< send_wr
.num_sge
; i
++)
1186 ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(device
, iov
[i
].addr
,
1187 iov
[i
].length
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
1188 dprintk("RPC: %s: posting %d s/g entries\n",
1189 __func__
, send_wr
.num_sge
);
1191 if (DECR_CQCOUNT(ep
) > 0)
1192 send_wr
.send_flags
= 0;
1193 else { /* Provider must take a send completion every now and then */
1195 send_wr
.send_flags
= IB_SEND_SIGNALED
;
1198 rc
= ib_post_send(ia
->ri_id
->qp
, &send_wr
, &send_wr_fail
);
1200 dprintk("RPC: %s: ib_post_send returned %i\n", __func__
,
1207 * (Re)post a receive buffer.
1210 rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
,
1211 struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
,
1212 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
)
1214 struct ib_recv_wr recv_wr
, *recv_wr_fail
;
1217 recv_wr
.next
= NULL
;
1218 recv_wr
.wr_cqe
= &rep
->rr_cqe
;
1219 recv_wr
.sg_list
= &rep
->rr_rdmabuf
->rg_iov
;
1220 recv_wr
.num_sge
= 1;
1222 ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ia
->ri_device
,
1223 rdmab_addr(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
),
1224 rdmab_length(rep
->rr_rdmabuf
),
1227 rc
= ib_post_recv(ia
->ri_id
->qp
, &recv_wr
, &recv_wr_fail
);
1230 dprintk("RPC: %s: ib_post_recv returned %i\n", __func__
,
1236 * rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv - Post buffers for incoming backchannel requests
1237 * @r_xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
1238 * @min_reqs: minimum number of incoming requests expected
1240 * Returns zero if all requested buffers were posted, or a negative errno.
1243 rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
, unsigned int count
)
1245 struct rpcrdma_buffer
*buffers
= &r_xprt
->rx_buf
;
1246 struct rpcrdma_ia
*ia
= &r_xprt
->rx_ia
;
1247 struct rpcrdma_ep
*ep
= &r_xprt
->rx_ep
;
1248 struct rpcrdma_rep
*rep
;
1252 spin_lock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1253 if (list_empty(&buffers
->rb_recv_bufs
))
1255 rep
= rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buffers
);
1256 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1258 rc
= rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(ia
, ep
, rep
);
1266 spin_unlock(&buffers
->rb_lock
);
1267 pr_warn("%s: no extra receive buffers\n", __func__
);
1271 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(rep
);
1275 /* How many chunk list items fit within our inline buffers?
1278 rpcrdma_max_segments(struct rpcrdma_xprt
*r_xprt
)
1280 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal
*cdata
= &r_xprt
->rx_data
;
1281 int bytes
, segments
;
1283 bytes
= min_t(unsigned int, cdata
->inline_wsize
, cdata
->inline_rsize
);
1284 bytes
-= RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN
;
1285 if (bytes
< sizeof(struct rpcrdma_segment
) * 2) {
1286 pr_warn("RPC: %s: inline threshold too small\n",
1291 segments
= 1 << (fls(bytes
/ sizeof(struct rpcrdma_segment
)) - 1);
1292 dprintk("RPC: %s: max chunk list size = %d segments\n",
1293 __func__
, segments
);