2 * ePAPR hcall interface
4 * Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
8 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPL license. When using or
9 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
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12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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40 /* A "hypercall" is an "sc 1" instruction. This header file file provides C
41 * wrapper functions for the ePAPR hypervisor interface. It is inteded
42 * for use by Linux device drivers and other operating systems.
44 * The hypercalls are implemented as inline assembly, rather than assembly
45 * language functions in a .S file, for optimization. It allows
46 * the caller to issue the hypercall instruction directly, improving both
47 * performance and memory footprint.
50 #ifndef _EPAPR_HCALLS_H
51 #define _EPAPR_HCALLS_H
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/errno.h>
55 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
57 #define EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_SEND 1
58 #define EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_RECEIVE 2
59 #define EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_POLL 3
60 #define EV_INT_SET_CONFIG 4
61 #define EV_INT_GET_CONFIG 5
62 #define EV_INT_SET_MASK 6
63 #define EV_INT_GET_MASK 7
66 #define EV_INT_SEND_IPI 11
67 #define EV_INT_SET_TASK_PRIORITY 12
68 #define EV_INT_GET_TASK_PRIORITY 13
69 #define EV_DOORBELL_SEND 14
73 /* vendor ID: epapr */
74 #define EV_LOCAL_VENDOR_ID 0 /* for private use */
75 #define EV_EPAPR_VENDOR_ID 1
76 #define EV_FSL_VENDOR_ID 2 /* Freescale Semiconductor */
77 #define EV_IBM_VENDOR_ID 3 /* IBM */
78 #define EV_GHS_VENDOR_ID 4 /* Green Hills Software */
79 #define EV_ENEA_VENDOR_ID 5 /* Enea */
80 #define EV_WR_VENDOR_ID 6 /* Wind River Systems */
81 #define EV_AMCC_VENDOR_ID 7 /* Applied Micro Circuits */
82 #define EV_KVM_VENDOR_ID 42 /* KVM */
84 /* The max number of bytes that a byte channel can send or receive per call */
85 #define EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_MAX_BYTES 16
88 #define _EV_HCALL_TOKEN(id, num) (((id) << 16) | (num))
89 #define EV_HCALL_TOKEN(hcall_num) _EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_EPAPR_VENDOR_ID, hcall_num)
91 /* epapr error codes */
92 #define EV_EPERM 1 /* Operation not permitted */
93 #define EV_ENOENT 2 /* Entry Not Found */
94 #define EV_EIO 3 /* I/O error occured */
95 #define EV_EAGAIN 4 /* The operation had insufficient
96 * resources to complete and should be
99 #define EV_ENOMEM 5 /* There was insufficient memory to
100 * complete the operation */
101 #define EV_EFAULT 6 /* Bad guest address */
102 #define EV_ENODEV 7 /* No such device */
103 #define EV_EINVAL 8 /* An argument supplied to the hcall
104 was out of range or invalid */
105 #define EV_INTERNAL 9 /* An internal error occured */
106 #define EV_CONFIG 10 /* A configuration error was detected */
107 #define EV_INVALID_STATE 11 /* The object is in an invalid state */
108 #define EV_UNIMPLEMENTED 12 /* Unimplemented hypercall */
109 #define EV_BUFFER_OVERFLOW 13 /* Caller-supplied buffer too small */
112 * Hypercall register clobber list
114 * These macros are used to define the list of clobbered registers during a
115 * hypercall. Technically, registers r0 and r3-r12 are always clobbered,
116 * but the gcc inline assembly syntax does not allow us to specify registers
117 * on the clobber list that are also on the input/output list. Therefore,
118 * the lists of clobbered registers depends on the number of register
119 * parmeters ("+r" and "=r") passed to the hypercall.
121 * Each assembly block should use one of the HCALL_CLOBBERSx macros. As a
122 * general rule, 'x' is the number of parameters passed to the assembly
123 * block *except* for r11.
125 * If you're not sure, just use the smallest value of 'x' that does not
126 * generate a compilation error. Because these are static inline functions,
127 * the compiler will only check the clobber list for a function if you
128 * compile code that calls that function.
130 * r3 and r11 are not included in any clobbers list because they are always
131 * listed as output registers.
133 * XER, CTR, and LR are currently listed as clobbers because it's uncertain
134 * whether they will be clobbered.
136 * Note that r11 can be used as an output parameter.
139 /* List of common clobbered registers. Do not use this macro. */
140 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS "r0", "r12", "xer", "ctr", "lr", "cc"
142 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS8 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS
143 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS7 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS8, "r10"
144 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS7, "r9"
145 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS5 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6, "r8"
146 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS5, "r7"
147 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4, "r6"
148 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3, "r5"
149 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2, "r4"
153 * We use "uintptr_t" to define a register because it's guaranteed to be a
154 * 32-bit integer on a 32-bit platform, and a 64-bit integer on a 64-bit
157 * All registers are either input/output or output only. Registers that are
158 * initialized before making the hypercall are input/output. All
159 * input/output registers are represented with "+r". Output-only registers
160 * are represented with "=r". Do not specify any unused registers. The
161 * clobber list will tell the compiler that the hypercall modifies those
162 * registers, which is good enough.
166 * ev_int_set_config - configure the specified interrupt
167 * @interrupt: the interrupt number
168 * @config: configuration for this interrupt
169 * @priority: interrupt priority
170 * @destination: destination CPU number
172 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
174 static inline unsigned int ev_int_set_config(unsigned int interrupt
,
175 uint32_t config
, unsigned int priority
, uint32_t destination
)
177 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
178 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
179 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
180 register uintptr_t r5
__asm__("r5");
181 register uintptr_t r6
__asm__("r6");
183 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_SET_CONFIG
);
189 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
190 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "+r" (r4
), "+r" (r5
), "+r" (r6
)
191 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4
198 * ev_int_get_config - return the config of the specified interrupt
199 * @interrupt: the interrupt number
200 * @config: returned configuration for this interrupt
201 * @priority: returned interrupt priority
202 * @destination: returned destination CPU number
204 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
206 static inline unsigned int ev_int_get_config(unsigned int interrupt
,
207 uint32_t *config
, unsigned int *priority
, uint32_t *destination
)
209 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
210 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
211 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
212 register uintptr_t r5
__asm__("r5");
213 register uintptr_t r6
__asm__("r6");
215 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_GET_CONFIG
);
218 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
219 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "=r" (r4
), "=r" (r5
), "=r" (r6
)
220 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4
231 * ev_int_set_mask - sets the mask for the specified interrupt source
232 * @interrupt: the interrupt number
233 * @mask: 0=enable interrupts, 1=disable interrupts
235 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
237 static inline unsigned int ev_int_set_mask(unsigned int interrupt
,
240 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
241 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
242 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
244 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_SET_MASK
);
248 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
249 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "+r" (r4
)
250 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
257 * ev_int_get_mask - returns the mask for the specified interrupt source
258 * @interrupt: the interrupt number
259 * @mask: returned mask for this interrupt (0=enabled, 1=disabled)
261 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
263 static inline unsigned int ev_int_get_mask(unsigned int interrupt
,
266 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
267 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
268 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
270 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_GET_MASK
);
273 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
274 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "=r" (r4
)
275 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
284 * ev_int_eoi - signal the end of interrupt processing
285 * @interrupt: the interrupt number
287 * This function signals the end of processing for the the specified
288 * interrupt, which must be the interrupt currently in service. By
289 * definition, this is also the highest-priority interrupt.
291 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
293 static inline unsigned int ev_int_eoi(unsigned int interrupt
)
295 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
296 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
298 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_EOI
);
301 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
302 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
)
303 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1
310 * ev_byte_channel_send - send characters to a byte stream
311 * @handle: byte stream handle
312 * @count: (input) num of chars to send, (output) num chars sent
313 * @buffer: pointer to a 16-byte buffer
315 * @buffer must be at least 16 bytes long, because all 16 bytes will be
316 * read from memory into registers, even if count < 16.
318 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
320 static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_send(unsigned int handle
,
321 unsigned int *count
, const char buffer
[EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_MAX_BYTES
])
323 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
324 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
325 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
326 register uintptr_t r5
__asm__("r5");
327 register uintptr_t r6
__asm__("r6");
328 register uintptr_t r7
__asm__("r7");
329 register uintptr_t r8
__asm__("r8");
330 const uint32_t *p
= (const uint32_t *) buffer
;
332 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_SEND
);
335 r5
= be32_to_cpu(p
[0]);
336 r6
= be32_to_cpu(p
[1]);
337 r7
= be32_to_cpu(p
[2]);
338 r8
= be32_to_cpu(p
[3]);
340 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
341 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
),
342 "+r" (r4
), "+r" (r5
), "+r" (r6
), "+r" (r7
), "+r" (r8
)
343 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6
352 * ev_byte_channel_receive - fetch characters from a byte channel
353 * @handle: byte channel handle
354 * @count: (input) max num of chars to receive, (output) num chars received
355 * @buffer: pointer to a 16-byte buffer
357 * The size of @buffer must be at least 16 bytes, even if you request fewer
358 * than 16 characters, because we always write 16 bytes to @buffer. This is
359 * for performance reasons.
361 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
363 static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_receive(unsigned int handle
,
364 unsigned int *count
, char buffer
[EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_MAX_BYTES
])
366 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
367 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
368 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
369 register uintptr_t r5
__asm__("r5");
370 register uintptr_t r6
__asm__("r6");
371 register uintptr_t r7
__asm__("r7");
372 register uintptr_t r8
__asm__("r8");
373 uint32_t *p
= (uint32_t *) buffer
;
375 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_RECEIVE
);
379 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
380 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "+r" (r4
),
381 "=r" (r5
), "=r" (r6
), "=r" (r7
), "=r" (r8
)
382 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6
386 p
[0] = cpu_to_be32(r5
);
387 p
[1] = cpu_to_be32(r6
);
388 p
[2] = cpu_to_be32(r7
);
389 p
[3] = cpu_to_be32(r8
);
395 * ev_byte_channel_poll - returns the status of the byte channel buffers
396 * @handle: byte channel handle
397 * @rx_count: returned count of bytes in receive queue
398 * @tx_count: returned count of free space in transmit queue
400 * This function reports the amount of data in the receive queue (i.e. the
401 * number of bytes you can read), and the amount of free space in the transmit
402 * queue (i.e. the number of bytes you can write).
404 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
406 static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_poll(unsigned int handle
,
407 unsigned int *rx_count
, unsigned int *tx_count
)
409 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
410 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
411 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
412 register uintptr_t r5
__asm__("r5");
414 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_POLL
);
417 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
418 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "=r" (r4
), "=r" (r5
)
419 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3
429 * ev_int_iack - acknowledge an interrupt
430 * @handle: handle to the target interrupt controller
431 * @vector: returned interrupt vector
433 * If handle is zero, the function returns the next interrupt source
434 * number to be handled irrespective of the hierarchy or cascading
435 * of interrupt controllers. If non-zero, specifies a handle to the
436 * interrupt controller that is the target of the acknowledge.
438 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
440 static inline unsigned int ev_int_iack(unsigned int handle
,
441 unsigned int *vector
)
443 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
444 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
445 register uintptr_t r4
__asm__("r4");
447 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_IACK
);
450 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
451 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
), "=r" (r4
)
452 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
461 * ev_doorbell_send - send a doorbell to another partition
462 * @handle: doorbell send handle
464 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
466 static inline unsigned int ev_doorbell_send(unsigned int handle
)
468 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
469 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
471 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_DOORBELL_SEND
);
474 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
475 : "+r" (r11
), "+r" (r3
)
476 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1
483 * ev_idle -- wait for next interrupt on this core
485 * Returns 0 for success, or an error code.
487 static inline unsigned int ev_idle(void)
489 register uintptr_t r11
__asm__("r11");
490 register uintptr_t r3
__asm__("r3");
492 r11
= EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_IDLE
);
494 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sc 1"
495 : "+r" (r11
), "=r" (r3
)
496 : : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1