sh_eth: fix EESIPR values for SH77{34|63}
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / block / elevator.c
blob40f0c04e5ad3d076ee24d34f3424b9e42194d454
1 /*
2 * Block device elevator/IO-scheduler.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
6 * 30042000 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> :
8 * Split the elevator a bit so that it is possible to choose a different
9 * one or even write a new "plug in". There are three pieces:
10 * - elevator_fn, inserts a new request in the queue list
11 * - elevator_merge_fn, decides whether a new buffer can be merged with
12 * an existing request
13 * - elevator_dequeue_fn, called when a request is taken off the active list
15 * 20082000 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de> :
16 * Removed tests for max-bomb-segments, which was breaking elvtune
17 * when run without -bN
19 * Jens:
20 * - Rework again to work with bio instead of buffer_heads
21 * - loose bi_dev comparisons, partition handling is right now
22 * - completely modularize elevator setup and teardown
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/elevator.h>
29 #include <linux/bio.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/compiler.h>
34 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
35 #include <linux/hash.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38 #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
40 #include <trace/events/block.h>
42 #include "blk.h"
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(elv_list_lock);
45 static LIST_HEAD(elv_list);
48 * Merge hash stuff.
50 #define rq_hash_key(rq) (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq))
53 * Query io scheduler to see if the current process issuing bio may be
54 * merged with rq.
56 static int elv_iosched_allow_bio_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
58 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
59 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
61 if (e->type->ops.elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn)
62 return e->type->ops.elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn(q, rq, bio);
64 return 1;
68 * can we safely merge with this request?
70 bool elv_bio_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
72 if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
73 return false;
75 if (!elv_iosched_allow_bio_merge(rq, bio))
76 return false;
78 return true;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_bio_merge_ok);
82 static struct elevator_type *elevator_find(const char *name)
84 struct elevator_type *e;
86 list_for_each_entry(e, &elv_list, list) {
87 if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, name))
88 return e;
91 return NULL;
94 static void elevator_put(struct elevator_type *e)
96 module_put(e->elevator_owner);
99 static struct elevator_type *elevator_get(const char *name, bool try_loading)
101 struct elevator_type *e;
103 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
105 e = elevator_find(name);
106 if (!e && try_loading) {
107 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
108 request_module("%s-iosched", name);
109 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
110 e = elevator_find(name);
113 if (e && !try_module_get(e->elevator_owner))
114 e = NULL;
116 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
118 return e;
121 static char chosen_elevator[ELV_NAME_MAX];
123 static int __init elevator_setup(char *str)
126 * Be backwards-compatible with previous kernels, so users
127 * won't get the wrong elevator.
129 strncpy(chosen_elevator, str, sizeof(chosen_elevator) - 1);
130 return 1;
133 __setup("elevator=", elevator_setup);
135 /* called during boot to load the elevator chosen by the elevator param */
136 void __init load_default_elevator_module(void)
138 struct elevator_type *e;
140 if (!chosen_elevator[0])
141 return;
143 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
144 e = elevator_find(chosen_elevator);
145 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
147 if (!e)
148 request_module("%s-iosched", chosen_elevator);
151 static struct kobj_type elv_ktype;
153 struct elevator_queue *elevator_alloc(struct request_queue *q,
154 struct elevator_type *e)
156 struct elevator_queue *eq;
158 eq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*eq), GFP_KERNEL, q->node);
159 if (unlikely(!eq))
160 return NULL;
162 eq->type = e;
163 kobject_init(&eq->kobj, &elv_ktype);
164 mutex_init(&eq->sysfs_lock);
165 hash_init(eq->hash);
167 return eq;
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_alloc);
171 static void elevator_release(struct kobject *kobj)
173 struct elevator_queue *e;
175 e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
176 elevator_put(e->type);
177 kfree(e);
180 int elevator_init(struct request_queue *q, char *name)
182 struct elevator_type *e = NULL;
183 int err;
186 * q->sysfs_lock must be held to provide mutual exclusion between
187 * elevator_switch() and here.
189 lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
191 if (unlikely(q->elevator))
192 return 0;
194 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queue_head);
195 q->last_merge = NULL;
196 q->end_sector = 0;
197 q->boundary_rq = NULL;
199 if (name) {
200 e = elevator_get(name, true);
201 if (!e)
202 return -EINVAL;
206 * Use the default elevator specified by config boot param or
207 * config option. Don't try to load modules as we could be running
208 * off async and request_module() isn't allowed from async.
210 if (!e && *chosen_elevator) {
211 e = elevator_get(chosen_elevator, false);
212 if (!e)
213 printk(KERN_ERR "I/O scheduler %s not found\n",
214 chosen_elevator);
217 if (!e) {
218 e = elevator_get(CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED, false);
219 if (!e) {
220 printk(KERN_ERR
221 "Default I/O scheduler not found. " \
222 "Using noop.\n");
223 e = elevator_get("noop", false);
227 err = e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q, e);
228 if (err)
229 elevator_put(e);
230 return err;
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_init);
234 void elevator_exit(struct elevator_queue *e)
236 mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
237 if (e->type->ops.elevator_exit_fn)
238 e->type->ops.elevator_exit_fn(e);
239 mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
241 kobject_put(&e->kobj);
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_exit);
245 static inline void __elv_rqhash_del(struct request *rq)
247 hash_del(&rq->hash);
248 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_HASHED;
251 void elv_rqhash_del(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
253 if (ELV_ON_HASH(rq))
254 __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
257 void elv_rqhash_add(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
259 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
261 BUG_ON(ELV_ON_HASH(rq));
262 hash_add(e->hash, &rq->hash, rq_hash_key(rq));
263 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_HASHED;
266 void elv_rqhash_reposition(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
268 __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
269 elv_rqhash_add(q, rq);
272 struct request *elv_rqhash_find(struct request_queue *q, sector_t offset)
274 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
275 struct hlist_node *next;
276 struct request *rq;
278 hash_for_each_possible_safe(e->hash, rq, next, hash, offset) {
279 BUG_ON(!ELV_ON_HASH(rq));
281 if (unlikely(!rq_mergeable(rq))) {
282 __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
283 continue;
286 if (rq_hash_key(rq) == offset)
287 return rq;
290 return NULL;
294 * RB-tree support functions for inserting/lookup/removal of requests
295 * in a sorted RB tree.
297 void elv_rb_add(struct rb_root *root, struct request *rq)
299 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
300 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
301 struct request *__rq;
303 while (*p) {
304 parent = *p;
305 __rq = rb_entry(parent, struct request, rb_node);
307 if (blk_rq_pos(rq) < blk_rq_pos(__rq))
308 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
309 else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= blk_rq_pos(__rq))
310 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
313 rb_link_node(&rq->rb_node, parent, p);
314 rb_insert_color(&rq->rb_node, root);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_add);
318 void elv_rb_del(struct rb_root *root, struct request *rq)
320 BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&rq->rb_node));
321 rb_erase(&rq->rb_node, root);
322 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_del);
326 struct request *elv_rb_find(struct rb_root *root, sector_t sector)
328 struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
329 struct request *rq;
331 while (n) {
332 rq = rb_entry(n, struct request, rb_node);
334 if (sector < blk_rq_pos(rq))
335 n = n->rb_left;
336 else if (sector > blk_rq_pos(rq))
337 n = n->rb_right;
338 else
339 return rq;
342 return NULL;
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_find);
347 * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
348 * entry. rq is sort instead into the dispatch queue. To be used by
349 * specific elevators.
351 void elv_dispatch_sort(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
353 sector_t boundary;
354 struct list_head *entry;
356 if (q->last_merge == rq)
357 q->last_merge = NULL;
359 elv_rqhash_del(q, rq);
361 q->nr_sorted--;
363 boundary = q->end_sector;
364 list_for_each_prev(entry, &q->queue_head) {
365 struct request *pos = list_entry_rq(entry);
367 if (req_op(rq) != req_op(pos))
368 break;
369 if (rq_data_dir(rq) != rq_data_dir(pos))
370 break;
371 if (pos->rq_flags & (RQF_STARTED | RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
372 break;
373 if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= boundary) {
374 if (blk_rq_pos(pos) < boundary)
375 continue;
376 } else {
377 if (blk_rq_pos(pos) >= boundary)
378 break;
380 if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= blk_rq_pos(pos))
381 break;
384 list_add(&rq->queuelist, entry);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_sort);
389 * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
390 * entry. rq is added to the back of the dispatch queue. To be used by
391 * specific elevators.
393 void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
395 if (q->last_merge == rq)
396 q->last_merge = NULL;
398 elv_rqhash_del(q, rq);
400 q->nr_sorted--;
402 q->end_sector = rq_end_sector(rq);
403 q->boundary_rq = rq;
404 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_add_tail);
408 int elv_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request **req, struct bio *bio)
410 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
411 struct request *__rq;
412 int ret;
415 * Levels of merges:
416 * nomerges: No merges at all attempted
417 * noxmerges: Only simple one-hit cache try
418 * merges: All merge tries attempted
420 if (blk_queue_nomerges(q) || !bio_mergeable(bio))
421 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
424 * First try one-hit cache.
426 if (q->last_merge && elv_bio_merge_ok(q->last_merge, bio)) {
427 ret = blk_try_merge(q->last_merge, bio);
428 if (ret != ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE) {
429 *req = q->last_merge;
430 return ret;
434 if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q))
435 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
438 * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
440 __rq = elv_rqhash_find(q, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
441 if (__rq && elv_bio_merge_ok(__rq, bio)) {
442 *req = __rq;
443 return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE;
446 if (e->type->ops.elevator_merge_fn)
447 return e->type->ops.elevator_merge_fn(q, req, bio);
449 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
453 * Attempt to do an insertion back merge. Only check for the case where
454 * we can append 'rq' to an existing request, so we can throw 'rq' away
455 * afterwards.
457 * Returns true if we merged, false otherwise
459 static bool elv_attempt_insert_merge(struct request_queue *q,
460 struct request *rq)
462 struct request *__rq;
463 bool ret;
465 if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
466 return false;
469 * First try one-hit cache.
471 if (q->last_merge && blk_attempt_req_merge(q, q->last_merge, rq))
472 return true;
474 if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q))
475 return false;
477 ret = false;
479 * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
481 while (1) {
482 __rq = elv_rqhash_find(q, blk_rq_pos(rq));
483 if (!__rq || !blk_attempt_req_merge(q, __rq, rq))
484 break;
486 /* The merged request could be merged with others, try again */
487 ret = true;
488 rq = __rq;
491 return ret;
494 void elv_merged_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int type)
496 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
498 if (e->type->ops.elevator_merged_fn)
499 e->type->ops.elevator_merged_fn(q, rq, type);
501 if (type == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE)
502 elv_rqhash_reposition(q, rq);
504 q->last_merge = rq;
507 void elv_merge_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
508 struct request *next)
510 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
511 const int next_sorted = next->rq_flags & RQF_SORTED;
513 if (next_sorted && e->type->ops.elevator_merge_req_fn)
514 e->type->ops.elevator_merge_req_fn(q, rq, next);
516 elv_rqhash_reposition(q, rq);
518 if (next_sorted) {
519 elv_rqhash_del(q, next);
520 q->nr_sorted--;
523 q->last_merge = rq;
526 void elv_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
527 struct bio *bio)
529 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
531 if (e->type->ops.elevator_bio_merged_fn)
532 e->type->ops.elevator_bio_merged_fn(q, rq, bio);
535 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
536 static void blk_pm_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
538 if (rq->q->dev && !(rq->rq_flags & RQF_PM))
539 rq->q->nr_pending--;
542 static void blk_pm_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
544 if (q->dev && !(rq->rq_flags & RQF_PM) && q->nr_pending++ == 0 &&
545 (q->rpm_status == RPM_SUSPENDED || q->rpm_status == RPM_SUSPENDING))
546 pm_request_resume(q->dev);
548 #else
549 static inline void blk_pm_requeue_request(struct request *rq) {}
550 static inline void blk_pm_add_request(struct request_queue *q,
551 struct request *rq)
554 #endif
556 void elv_requeue_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
559 * it already went through dequeue, we need to decrement the
560 * in_flight count again
562 if (blk_account_rq(rq)) {
563 q->in_flight[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
564 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SORTED)
565 elv_deactivate_rq(q, rq);
568 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_STARTED;
570 blk_pm_requeue_request(rq);
572 __elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE);
575 void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *q)
577 static int printed;
579 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
581 while (q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_dispatch_fn(q, 1))
583 if (q->nr_sorted && printed++ < 10) {
584 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: forced dispatching is broken "
585 "(nr_sorted=%u), please report this\n",
586 q->elevator->type->elevator_name, q->nr_sorted);
590 void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int where)
592 trace_block_rq_insert(q, rq);
594 blk_pm_add_request(q, rq);
596 rq->q = q;
598 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER) {
599 /* barriers are scheduling boundary, update end_sector */
600 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
601 q->end_sector = rq_end_sector(rq);
602 q->boundary_rq = rq;
604 } else if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) &&
605 (where == ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT ||
606 where == ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE))
607 where = ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
609 switch (where) {
610 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE:
611 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT:
612 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
613 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
614 break;
616 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK:
617 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
618 elv_drain_elevator(q);
619 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
621 * We kick the queue here for the following reasons.
622 * - The elevator might have returned NULL previously
623 * to delay requests and returned them now. As the
624 * queue wasn't empty before this request, ll_rw_blk
625 * won't run the queue on return, resulting in hang.
626 * - Usually, back inserted requests won't be merged
627 * with anything. There's no point in delaying queue
628 * processing.
630 __blk_run_queue(q);
631 break;
633 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE:
635 * If we succeed in merging this request with one in the
636 * queue already, we are done - rq has now been freed,
637 * so no need to do anything further.
639 if (elv_attempt_insert_merge(q, rq))
640 break;
641 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT:
642 BUG_ON(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS);
643 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SORTED;
644 q->nr_sorted++;
645 if (rq_mergeable(rq)) {
646 elv_rqhash_add(q, rq);
647 if (!q->last_merge)
648 q->last_merge = rq;
652 * Some ioscheds (cfq) run q->request_fn directly, so
653 * rq cannot be accessed after calling
654 * elevator_add_req_fn.
656 q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_add_req_fn(q, rq);
657 break;
659 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FLUSH:
660 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
661 blk_insert_flush(rq);
662 break;
663 default:
664 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad insertion point %d\n",
665 __func__, where);
666 BUG();
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__elv_add_request);
671 void elv_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int where)
673 unsigned long flags;
675 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
676 __elv_add_request(q, rq, where);
677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_add_request);
681 struct request *elv_latter_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
683 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
685 if (e->type->ops.elevator_latter_req_fn)
686 return e->type->ops.elevator_latter_req_fn(q, rq);
687 return NULL;
690 struct request *elv_former_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
692 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
694 if (e->type->ops.elevator_former_req_fn)
695 return e->type->ops.elevator_former_req_fn(q, rq);
696 return NULL;
699 int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
700 struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
702 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
704 if (e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn)
705 return e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn(q, rq, bio, gfp_mask);
706 return 0;
709 void elv_put_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
711 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
713 if (e->type->ops.elevator_put_req_fn)
714 e->type->ops.elevator_put_req_fn(rq);
717 int elv_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op)
719 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
721 if (e->type->ops.elevator_may_queue_fn)
722 return e->type->ops.elevator_may_queue_fn(q, op);
724 return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY;
727 void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
729 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
732 * request is released from the driver, io must be done
734 if (blk_account_rq(rq)) {
735 q->in_flight[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
736 if ((rq->rq_flags & RQF_SORTED) &&
737 e->type->ops.elevator_completed_req_fn)
738 e->type->ops.elevator_completed_req_fn(q, rq);
742 #define to_elv(atr) container_of((atr), struct elv_fs_entry, attr)
744 static ssize_t
745 elv_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
747 struct elv_fs_entry *entry = to_elv(attr);
748 struct elevator_queue *e;
749 ssize_t error;
751 if (!entry->show)
752 return -EIO;
754 e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
755 mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
756 error = e->type ? entry->show(e, page) : -ENOENT;
757 mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
758 return error;
761 static ssize_t
762 elv_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
763 const char *page, size_t length)
765 struct elv_fs_entry *entry = to_elv(attr);
766 struct elevator_queue *e;
767 ssize_t error;
769 if (!entry->store)
770 return -EIO;
772 e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
773 mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
774 error = e->type ? entry->store(e, page, length) : -ENOENT;
775 mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
776 return error;
779 static const struct sysfs_ops elv_sysfs_ops = {
780 .show = elv_attr_show,
781 .store = elv_attr_store,
784 static struct kobj_type elv_ktype = {
785 .sysfs_ops = &elv_sysfs_ops,
786 .release = elevator_release,
789 int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q)
791 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
792 int error;
794 error = kobject_add(&e->kobj, &q->kobj, "%s", "iosched");
795 if (!error) {
796 struct elv_fs_entry *attr = e->type->elevator_attrs;
797 if (attr) {
798 while (attr->attr.name) {
799 if (sysfs_create_file(&e->kobj, &attr->attr))
800 break;
801 attr++;
804 kobject_uevent(&e->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
805 e->registered = 1;
806 if (e->type->ops.elevator_registered_fn)
807 e->type->ops.elevator_registered_fn(q);
809 return error;
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_register_queue);
813 void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
815 if (q) {
816 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
818 kobject_uevent(&e->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
819 kobject_del(&e->kobj);
820 e->registered = 0;
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_unregister_queue);
825 int elv_register(struct elevator_type *e)
827 char *def = "";
829 /* create icq_cache if requested */
830 if (e->icq_size) {
831 if (WARN_ON(e->icq_size < sizeof(struct io_cq)) ||
832 WARN_ON(e->icq_align < __alignof__(struct io_cq)))
833 return -EINVAL;
835 snprintf(e->icq_cache_name, sizeof(e->icq_cache_name),
836 "%s_io_cq", e->elevator_name);
837 e->icq_cache = kmem_cache_create(e->icq_cache_name, e->icq_size,
838 e->icq_align, 0, NULL);
839 if (!e->icq_cache)
840 return -ENOMEM;
843 /* register, don't allow duplicate names */
844 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
845 if (elevator_find(e->elevator_name)) {
846 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
847 if (e->icq_cache)
848 kmem_cache_destroy(e->icq_cache);
849 return -EBUSY;
851 list_add_tail(&e->list, &elv_list);
852 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
854 /* print pretty message */
855 if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, chosen_elevator) ||
856 (!*chosen_elevator &&
857 !strcmp(e->elevator_name, CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED)))
858 def = " (default)";
860 printk(KERN_INFO "io scheduler %s registered%s\n", e->elevator_name,
861 def);
862 return 0;
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_register);
866 void elv_unregister(struct elevator_type *e)
868 /* unregister */
869 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
870 list_del_init(&e->list);
871 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
874 * Destroy icq_cache if it exists. icq's are RCU managed. Make
875 * sure all RCU operations are complete before proceeding.
877 if (e->icq_cache) {
878 rcu_barrier();
879 kmem_cache_destroy(e->icq_cache);
880 e->icq_cache = NULL;
883 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_unregister);
886 * switch to new_e io scheduler. be careful not to introduce deadlocks -
887 * we don't free the old io scheduler, before we have allocated what we
888 * need for the new one. this way we have a chance of going back to the old
889 * one, if the new one fails init for some reason.
891 static int elevator_switch(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *new_e)
893 struct elevator_queue *old = q->elevator;
894 bool registered = old->registered;
895 int err;
898 * Turn on BYPASS and drain all requests w/ elevator private data.
899 * Block layer doesn't call into a quiesced elevator - all requests
900 * are directly put on the dispatch list without elevator data
901 * using INSERT_BACK. All requests have SOFTBARRIER set and no
902 * merge happens either.
904 blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
906 /* unregister and clear all auxiliary data of the old elevator */
907 if (registered)
908 elv_unregister_queue(q);
910 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
911 ioc_clear_queue(q);
912 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
914 /* allocate, init and register new elevator */
915 err = new_e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q, new_e);
916 if (err)
917 goto fail_init;
919 if (registered) {
920 err = elv_register_queue(q);
921 if (err)
922 goto fail_register;
925 /* done, kill the old one and finish */
926 elevator_exit(old);
927 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
929 blk_add_trace_msg(q, "elv switch: %s", new_e->elevator_name);
931 return 0;
933 fail_register:
934 elevator_exit(q->elevator);
935 fail_init:
936 /* switch failed, restore and re-register old elevator */
937 q->elevator = old;
938 elv_register_queue(q);
939 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
941 return err;
945 * Switch this queue to the given IO scheduler.
947 static int __elevator_change(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
949 char elevator_name[ELV_NAME_MAX];
950 struct elevator_type *e;
952 if (!q->elevator)
953 return -ENXIO;
955 strlcpy(elevator_name, name, sizeof(elevator_name));
956 e = elevator_get(strstrip(elevator_name), true);
957 if (!e) {
958 printk(KERN_ERR "elevator: type %s not found\n", elevator_name);
959 return -EINVAL;
962 if (!strcmp(elevator_name, q->elevator->type->elevator_name)) {
963 elevator_put(e);
964 return 0;
967 return elevator_switch(q, e);
970 int elevator_change(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
972 int ret;
974 /* Protect q->elevator from elevator_init() */
975 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
976 ret = __elevator_change(q, name);
977 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
979 return ret;
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_change);
983 ssize_t elv_iosched_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *name,
984 size_t count)
986 int ret;
988 if (!q->elevator)
989 return count;
991 ret = __elevator_change(q, name);
992 if (!ret)
993 return count;
995 printk(KERN_ERR "elevator: switch to %s failed\n", name);
996 return ret;
999 ssize_t elv_iosched_show(struct request_queue *q, char *name)
1001 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
1002 struct elevator_type *elv;
1003 struct elevator_type *__e;
1004 int len = 0;
1006 if (!q->elevator || !blk_queue_stackable(q))
1007 return sprintf(name, "none\n");
1009 elv = e->type;
1011 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
1012 list_for_each_entry(__e, &elv_list, list) {
1013 if (!strcmp(elv->elevator_name, __e->elevator_name))
1014 len += sprintf(name+len, "[%s] ", elv->elevator_name);
1015 else
1016 len += sprintf(name+len, "%s ", __e->elevator_name);
1018 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
1020 len += sprintf(len+name, "\n");
1021 return len;
1024 struct request *elv_rb_former_request(struct request_queue *q,
1025 struct request *rq)
1027 struct rb_node *rbprev = rb_prev(&rq->rb_node);
1029 if (rbprev)
1030 return rb_entry_rq(rbprev);
1032 return NULL;
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_former_request);
1036 struct request *elv_rb_latter_request(struct request_queue *q,
1037 struct request *rq)
1039 struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(&rq->rb_node);
1041 if (rbnext)
1042 return rb_entry_rq(rbnext);
1044 return NULL;
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_latter_request);