drivers/acpi/numa.c

   1 /*
   2  *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
   5  *
   6  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   7  *
   8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  *  (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
  23
  24 #include <linux/module.h>
  25 #include <linux/init.h>
  26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27 #include <linux/types.h>
  28 #include <linux/errno.h>
  29 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  30 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  32 #include <linux/numa.h>
  33 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  34 #include <linux/topology.h>
  35
  36 static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;
  37
  38 /* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */
  39 static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]
  40                         = { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
  41 static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]
  42                         = { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };
  43
  44 unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;
  45 int acpi_numa __initdata;
  46
  47 int pxm_to_node(int pxm)
  48 {
  49         if (pxm < 0)
  50                 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
  51         return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
  52 }
  53
  54 int node_to_pxm(int node)
  55 {
  56         if (node < 0)
  57                 return PXM_INVAL;
  58         return node_to_pxm_map[node];
  59 }
  60
  61 static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)
  62 {
  63         if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])
  64                 pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;
  65         if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])
  66                 node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;
  67 }
  68
  69 int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)
  70 {
  71         int node;
  72
  73         if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
  74                 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
  75
  76         node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
  77
  78         if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
  79                 if (nodes_weight(nodes_found_map) >= MAX_NUMNODES)
  80                         return NUMA_NO_NODE;
  81                 node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);
  82                 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);
  83                 node_set(node, nodes_found_map);
  84         }
  85
  86         return node;
  87 }
  88
  89 /**
  90  * acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node - Map proximity ID to online node
  91  * @pxm: ACPI proximity ID
  92  *
  93  * This is similar to acpi_map_pxm_to_node(), but always returns an online
  94  * node.  When the mapped node from a given proximity ID is offline, it
  95  * looks up the node distance table and returns the nearest online node.
  96  *
  97  * ACPI device drivers, which are called after the NUMA initialization has
  98  * completed in the kernel, can call this interface to obtain their device
  99  * NUMA topology from ACPI tables.  Such drivers do not have to deal with
 100  * offline nodes.  A node may be offline when a device proximity ID is
 101  * unique, SRAT memory entry does not exist, or NUMA is disabled, ex.
 102  * "numa=off" on x86.
 103  */
 104 int acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node(int pxm)
 105 {
 106         int node, n, dist, min_dist;
 107
 108         node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
 109
 110         if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 111                 node = 0;
 112
 113         if (!node_online(node)) {
 114                 min_dist = INT_MAX;
 115                 for_each_online_node(n) {
 116                         dist = node_distance(node, n);
 117                         if (dist < min_dist) {
 118                                 min_dist = dist;
 119                                 node = n;
 120                         }
 121                 }
 122         }
 123
 124         return node;
 125 }
 126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node);
 127
 128 static void __init
 129 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)
 130 {
 131         switch (header->type) {
 132         case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
 133                 {
 134                         struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =
 135                             (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
 136                         pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
 137                                  p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,
 138                                  p->proximity_domain_lo,
 139                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
 140                                  "enabled" : "disabled");
 141                 }
 142                 break;
 143
 144         case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
 145                 {
 146                         struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =
 147                             (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
 148                         pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%lx length 0x%lx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",
 149                                  (unsigned long)p->base_address,
 150                                  (unsigned long)p->length,
 151                                  p->proximity_domain,
 152                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?
 153                                  "enabled" : "disabled",
 154                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
 155                                  " hot-pluggable" : "",
 156                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?
 157                                  " non-volatile" : "");
 158                 }
 159                 break;
 160
 161         case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:
 162                 {
 163                         struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =
 164                             (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
 165                         pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
 166                                  p->apic_id,
 167                                  p->proximity_domain,
 168                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
 169                                  "enabled" : "disabled");
 170                 }
 171                 break;
 172
 173         case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:
 174                 {
 175                         struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =
 176                             (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
 177                         pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
 178                                  p->acpi_processor_uid,
 179                                  p->proximity_domain,
 180                                  (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?
 181                                  "enabled" : "disabled");
 182                 }
 183                 break;
 184
 185         default:
 186                 pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",
 187                         header->type);
 188                 break;
 189         }
 190 }
 191
 192 /*
 193  * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
 194  * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
 195  * distance than the others.
 196  * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
 197  */
 198 static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
 199 {
 200         int i, j;
 201         int d = slit->locality_count;
 202         for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
 203                 for (j = 0; j < d; j++)  {
 204                         u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
 205                         if (i == j) {
 206                                 if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)
 207                                         return 0;
 208                         } else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)
 209                                 return 0;
 210                 }
 211         }
 212         return 1;
 213 }
 214
 215 void __init bad_srat(void)
 216 {
 217         pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
 218         acpi_numa = -1;
 219 }
 220
 221 int __init srat_disabled(void)
 222 {
 223         return acpi_numa < 0;
 224 }
 225
 226 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
 227 /*
 228  * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
 229  * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them.  I/O localities are
 230  * not supported at this point.
 231  */
 232 void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
 233 {
 234         int i, j;
 235
 236         for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
 237                 const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
 238
 239                 if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 240                         continue;
 241
 242                 for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
 243                         const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
 244
 245                         if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 246                                 continue;
 247
 248                         numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
 249                                 slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
 250                 }
 251         }
 252 }
 253
 254 /*
 255  * Default callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory
 256  * Area mappings
 257  */
 258 int __init
 259 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
 260 {
 261         u64 start, end;
 262         u32 hotpluggable;
 263         int node, pxm;
 264
 265         if (srat_disabled())
 266                 goto out_err;
 267         if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
 268                 pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",
 269                        ma->header.length);
 270                 goto out_err_bad_srat;
 271         }
 272         if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
 273                 goto out_err;
 274         hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
 275         if (hotpluggable && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG))
 276                 goto out_err;
 277
 278         start = ma->base_address;
 279         end = start + ma->length;
 280         pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
 281         if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
 282                 pxm &= 0xff;
 283
 284         node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
 285         if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
 286                 pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
 287                 goto out_err_bad_srat;
 288         }
 289
 290         if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {
 291                 pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
 292                        node, (unsigned long long) start,
 293                        (unsigned long long) end - 1);
 294                 goto out_err_bad_srat;
 295         }
 296
 297         node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
 298
 299         pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",
 300                 node, pxm,
 301                 (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
 302                 hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",
 303                 ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");
 304
 305         /* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
 306         if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
 307                 pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
 308                         (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
 309
 310         max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));
 311
 312         return 0;
 313 out_err_bad_srat:
 314         bad_srat();
 315 out_err:
 316         return -EINVAL;
 317 }
 318 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
 319
 320 static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)
 321 {
 322         struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;
 323
 324         if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
 325                 pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
 326                 return -EINVAL;
 327         }
 328         acpi_numa_slit_init(slit);
 329
 330         return 0;
 331 }
 332
 333 void __init __weak
 334 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
 335 {
 336         pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);
 337 }
 338
 339 static int __init
 340 acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
 341                            const unsigned long end)
 342 {
 343         struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
 344
 345         processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
 346         if (!processor_affinity)
 347                 return -EINVAL;
 348
 349         acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
 350
 351         /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
 352         acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
 353
 354         return 0;
 355 }
 356
 357 static int __init
 358 acpi_parse_processor_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
 359                               const unsigned long end)
 360 {
 361         struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
 362
 363         processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
 364         if (!processor_affinity)
 365                 return -EINVAL;
 366
 367         acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
 368
 369         /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
 370         acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
 371
 372         return 0;
 373 }
 374
 375 static int __init
 376 acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
 377                          const unsigned long end)
 378 {
 379         struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;
 380
 381         processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
 382         if (!processor_affinity)
 383                 return -EINVAL;
 384
 385         acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
 386
 387         /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
 388         acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
 389
 390         return 0;
 391 }
 392
 393 static int __initdata parsed_numa_memblks;
 394
 395 static int __init
 396 acpi_parse_memory_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,
 397                            const unsigned long end)
 398 {
 399         struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity;
 400
 401         memory_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
 402         if (!memory_affinity)
 403                 return -EINVAL;
 404
 405         acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
 406
 407         /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
 408         if (!acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(memory_affinity))
 409                 parsed_numa_memblks++;
 410         return 0;
 411 }
 412
 413 static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)
 414 {
 415         struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;
 416
 417         acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;
 418
 419         /* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */
 420
 421         return 0;
 422 }
 423
 424 static int __init
 425 acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,
 426                       acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)
 427 {
 428         return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
 429                                             sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,
 430                                             handler, max_entries);
 431 }
 432
 433 int __init acpi_numa_init(void)
 434 {
 435         int cnt = 0;
 436
 437         if (acpi_disabled)
 438                 return -EINVAL;
 439
 440         /*
 441          * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=
 442          * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.
 443          * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.
 444          */
 445
 446         /* SRAT: Static Resource Affinity Table */
 447         if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {
 448                 struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[3];
 449
 450                 memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));
 451                 srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;
 452                 srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;
 453                 srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;
 454                 srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;
 455                 srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;
 456                 srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;
 457
 458                 acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
 459                                         sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),
 460                                         srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);
 461
 462                 cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,
 463                                             acpi_parse_memory_affinity,
 464                                             NR_NODE_MEMBLKS);
 465         }
 466
 467         /* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */
 468         acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);
 469
 470         if (cnt < 0)
 471                 return cnt;
 472         else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)
 473                 return -ENOENT;
 474         return 0;
 475 }
 476
 477 static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)
 478 {
 479         unsigned long long pxm;
 480         acpi_status status;
 481         acpi_handle handle;
 482         acpi_handle phandle = h;
 483
 484         do {
 485                 handle = phandle;
 486                 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);
 487                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 488                         return pxm;
 489                 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
 490         } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
 491         return -1;
 492 }
 493
 494 int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)
 495 {
 496         int pxm;
 497
 498         pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
 499
 500         return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
 501 }
 502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);