2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf
[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
];
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t
)(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
65 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
66 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
67 static struct ata_device
*ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
68 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage
[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
84 0, /* read retry count */
86 0, /* write retry count */
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names
[] = {
109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN
] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
] = "max_performance",
111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER
] = "medium_power",
112 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
] = "min_power",
115 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device
*device
,
116 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
117 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
119 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(device
);
120 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
121 struct ata_link
*link
;
122 struct ata_device
*dev
;
123 enum ata_lpm_policy policy
;
126 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
127 for (policy
= ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
;
128 policy
< ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
); policy
++) {
129 const char *name
= ata_lpm_policy_names
[policy
];
131 if (strncmp(name
, buf
, strlen(name
)) == 0)
134 if (policy
== ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
137 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
139 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
140 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, &ap
->link
, ENABLED
) {
141 if (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM
) {
148 ap
->target_lpm_policy
= policy
;
149 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
155 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device
*dev
,
156 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
158 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
159 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
161 if (ap
->target_lpm_policy
>= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
164 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%s\n",
165 ata_lpm_policy_names
[ap
->target_lpm_policy
]);
167 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
168 ata_scsi_lpm_show
, ata_scsi_lpm_store
);
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
);
171 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_show(struct device
*device
,
172 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
174 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
176 struct ata_link
*link
;
177 struct ata_device
*dev
;
179 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs
);
182 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
184 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
185 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
190 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
197 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS
&&
198 link
->eh_context
.unloaded_mask
& (1 << dev
->devno
) &&
199 time_after(dev
->unpark_deadline
, now
))
200 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(dev
->unpark_deadline
- now
);
205 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
207 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", msecs
);
210 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_store(struct device
*device
,
211 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
212 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
214 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
216 struct ata_device
*dev
;
221 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
226 if (input
> ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
) {
228 input
= ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
;
231 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
233 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
234 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
235 if (unlikely(!dev
)) {
239 if (dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ATA
&&
240 dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
246 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
251 dev
->unpark_deadline
= ata_deadline(jiffies
, input
);
252 dev
->link
->eh_info
.dev_action
[dev
->devno
] |= ATA_EH_PARK
;
253 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
254 complete(&ap
->park_req_pending
);
258 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
261 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
268 return rc
? rc
: len
;
270 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
271 ata_scsi_park_show
, ata_scsi_park_store
);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads
);
274 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device
*device
,
275 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
278 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
280 struct ata_device
*dev
;
281 bool ncq_prio_enable
;
284 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
286 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
287 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
293 ncq_prio_enable
= dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
296 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
298 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable
);
301 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device
*device
,
302 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
303 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
305 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
307 struct ata_device
*dev
;
311 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
314 if ((input
< 0) || (input
> 1))
317 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
318 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
322 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
324 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
326 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
328 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
;
329 dev
->link
->eh_info
.flags
|= ATA_EHI_QUIET
;
330 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
331 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
333 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
336 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
337 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO
)) {
338 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
341 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
344 return rc
? rc
: len
;
347 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
348 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show
, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store
);
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
);
351 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
352 u8 sk
, u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
354 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
359 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
361 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, sk
, asc
, ascq
);
364 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device
*dev
,
365 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
366 const struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
373 information
= ata_tf_read_block(tf
, dev
);
374 if (information
== U64_MAX
)
377 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd
->sense_buffer
,
378 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, information
);
381 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device
*dev
,
382 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
, u8 bit
)
384 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
385 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
386 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
390 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device
*dev
,
391 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
)
393 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
394 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x26, 0x0);
395 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
400 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
401 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
403 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
404 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
405 if (ap
->ops
->em_store
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
406 return ap
->ops
->em_store(ap
, buf
, count
);
411 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
414 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
415 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
417 if (ap
->ops
->em_show
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
418 return ap
->ops
->em_show(ap
, buf
);
421 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
422 ata_scsi_em_message_show
, ata_scsi_em_message_store
);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message
);
426 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
429 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
430 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
432 return snprintf(buf
, 23, "%d\n", ap
->em_message_type
);
434 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type
, S_IRUGO
,
435 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show
, NULL
);
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type
);
439 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
442 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
443 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
444 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
446 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show
&&
447 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
))
448 return ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show(atadev
, buf
);
453 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
454 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
456 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
457 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
458 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
459 enum sw_activity val
;
462 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store
&&
463 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
)) {
464 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 0);
466 case OFF
: case BLINK_ON
: case BLINK_OFF
:
467 rc
= ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store(atadev
, val
);
476 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
, ata_scsi_activity_show
,
477 ata_scsi_activity_store
);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity
);
480 struct device_attribute
*ata_common_sdev_attrs
[] = {
481 &dev_attr_unload_heads
,
482 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
,
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs
);
487 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct ata_device
*dev
,
488 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
)
490 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, field
, 0xff);
495 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
496 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
497 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
498 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
499 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
501 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
502 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
503 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
504 * bootable if this is not used.
507 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
512 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
513 sector_t capacity
, int geom
[])
517 sector_div(capacity
, 255*63);
524 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
525 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
527 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
528 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
531 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
533 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
535 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
536 struct ata_device
*dev
;
539 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
541 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
542 if (dev
&& dev
->n_sectors
< dev
->n_native_sectors
) {
543 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA
;
544 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
545 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
548 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
549 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
553 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
555 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
556 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
559 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
562 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
564 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
567 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
568 u16 __user
*dst
= arg
;
574 if (copy_to_user(dst
, dev
->id
, ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
)))
577 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
578 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_PROD
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
))
581 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
);
582 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_FW_REV
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
))
585 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
586 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_SERNO
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
))
593 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
594 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
595 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
598 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
601 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
603 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
606 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
607 u8 args
[4], *argbuf
= NULL
, *sensebuf
= NULL
;
609 enum dma_data_direction data_dir
;
615 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
618 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
622 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
625 argsize
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
* args
[3];
626 argbuf
= kmalloc(argsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
627 if (argbuf
== NULL
) {
632 scsi_cmd
[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
633 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
634 block count in sector count field */
635 data_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
637 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
638 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
642 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
644 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[2];
645 if (args
[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART
) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
646 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[3];
647 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[1];
651 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[1];
653 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
655 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
656 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
657 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, data_dir
, argbuf
, argsize
,
658 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, NULL
);
660 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
661 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
662 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
664 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
665 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
666 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
667 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
668 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
670 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
671 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
672 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
675 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
676 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
677 desc
[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
678 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
679 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
680 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
681 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
693 && copy_to_user(arg
+ sizeof(args
), argbuf
, argsize
))
702 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
703 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
704 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
707 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
710 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
712 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
715 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
716 u8 args
[7], *sensebuf
= NULL
;
722 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
725 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
729 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
730 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
731 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
732 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
733 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[1];
734 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[2];
735 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[3];
736 scsi_cmd
[10] = args
[4];
737 scsi_cmd
[12] = args
[5];
738 scsi_cmd
[13] = args
[6] & 0x4f;
739 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
741 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
742 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
743 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0,
744 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, NULL
);
746 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
747 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
748 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
750 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
751 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
752 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
753 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
754 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
756 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
757 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
758 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
761 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
762 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
763 desc
[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
764 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
765 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
766 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
767 args
[3] = desc
[7]; /* lbal */
768 args
[4] = desc
[9]; /* lbam */
769 args
[5] = desc
[11]; /* lbah */
770 args
[6] = desc
[12]; /* select */
771 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
786 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port
*ap
)
788 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
)
790 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
)
795 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*scsidev
,
796 int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
804 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
806 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
807 return put_user(val
, (unsigned long __user
*)arg
);
810 val
= (unsigned long) arg
;
812 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
813 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE
) {
815 ap
->pflags
|= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
817 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
819 if (val
!= ata_ioc32(ap
))
822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
825 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
826 return ata_get_identity(ap
, scsidev
, arg
);
829 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
831 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
833 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
834 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
836 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl
);
847 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
849 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev
->host
),
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl
);
855 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
856 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
857 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
859 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
860 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
861 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
863 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
864 * portions of the structure with information on the
868 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
871 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
873 static struct ata_queued_cmd
*ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device
*dev
,
874 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
876 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
878 qc
= ata_qc_new_init(dev
, cmd
->request
->tag
);
881 qc
->scsidone
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
883 qc
->sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
884 qc
->n_elem
= scsi_sg_count(cmd
);
886 cmd
->result
= (DID_OK
<< 16) | (QUEUE_FULL
<< 1);
893 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
895 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
897 qc
->extrabytes
= scmd
->request
->extra_len
;
898 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
) + qc
->extrabytes
;
902 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
903 * @id: id of the port in question
904 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
906 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
907 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
908 * make-believe layer.
911 * inherited from caller
913 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
915 u8 stat
= tf
->command
, err
= tf
->feature
;
917 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id
, stat
);
918 if (stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
919 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
921 if (stat
& ATA_DRDY
) printk("DriveReady ");
922 if (stat
& ATA_DF
) printk("DeviceFault ");
923 if (stat
& ATA_DSC
) printk("SeekComplete ");
924 if (stat
& ATA_DRQ
) printk("DataRequest ");
925 if (stat
& ATA_CORR
) printk("CorrectedError ");
926 if (stat
& ATA_SENSE
) printk("Sense ");
927 if (stat
& ATA_ERR
) printk("Error ");
931 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id
, err
);
932 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
) printk("DriveStatusError ");
933 if (err
& ATA_ICRC
) {
934 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
)
936 else printk("Sector ");
938 if (err
& ATA_UNC
) printk("UncorrectableError ");
939 if (err
& ATA_IDNF
) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
940 if (err
& ATA_TRK0NF
) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
941 if (err
& ATA_AMNF
) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
948 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
949 * @id: ATA device number
950 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
951 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
952 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
953 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
954 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
955 * @verbose: be verbose
957 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
958 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
959 * format sense blocks.
962 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
964 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id
, u8 drv_stat
, u8 drv_err
, u8
*sk
,
965 u8
*asc
, u8
*ascq
, int verbose
)
969 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
970 static const unsigned char sense_table
[][4] = {
972 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
973 // Device busy Aborted command
975 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
976 // Device busy Aborted command
978 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
979 // Device fault Hardware error
980 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
981 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
982 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
983 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
984 {0x37, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
985 // Unit offline Not ready
987 {0x09, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
988 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
989 /* Bad address mark */
990 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x13, 0x00},
991 // Address mark not found for data field
992 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
993 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
995 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
996 /* Media change request */
997 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
998 // FIXME: faking offline
999 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
1000 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00},
1001 // Logical address out of range
1002 /* MC - Media Changed */
1003 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION
, 0x28, 0x00},
1004 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
1005 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
1006 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
1007 // Unrecovered read error
1008 /* BBD - block marked bad */
1009 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
1010 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
1011 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1013 static const unsigned char stat_table
[][4] = {
1014 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1015 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1016 // Busy, fake parity for now
1017 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x04},
1018 // Device ready, unaligned write command
1019 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x44, 0x00},
1020 // Device fault, internal target failure
1021 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1022 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1023 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x00},
1024 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
1025 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1029 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1031 if (drv_stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
1032 drv_err
= 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1036 /* Look for drv_err */
1037 for (i
= 0; sense_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1038 /* Look for best matches first */
1039 if ((sense_table
[i
][0] & drv_err
) ==
1040 sense_table
[i
][0]) {
1041 *sk
= sense_table
[i
][1];
1042 *asc
= sense_table
[i
][2];
1043 *ascq
= sense_table
[i
][3];
1044 goto translate_done
;
1050 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1051 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1052 * is not descriptive enough.
1054 for (i
= 0; stat_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1055 if (stat_table
[i
][0] & drv_stat
) {
1056 *sk
= stat_table
[i
][1];
1057 *asc
= stat_table
[i
][2];
1058 *ascq
= stat_table
[i
][3];
1059 goto translate_done
;
1064 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1065 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1067 *sk
= ABORTED_COMMAND
;
1073 printk(KERN_ERR
"ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
1074 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1075 id
, drv_stat
, drv_err
, *sk
, *asc
, *ascq
);
1080 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1081 * @qc: Command that completed.
1083 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1084 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1085 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1086 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1087 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1088 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1089 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1090 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1096 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1098 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1099 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1100 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1101 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
1102 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1103 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1105 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1107 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1110 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1111 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1114 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1115 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1116 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1117 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1120 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1121 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1123 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd
->sense_buffer
,
1124 RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0, 0x1D);
1127 if ((cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1130 /* descriptor format */
1132 desc
= (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb
, len
+ 8, 9);
1134 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
< len
+ 14)
1137 desc
= sb
+ 8 + len
;
1142 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1145 desc
[3] = tf
->feature
; /* == error reg */
1146 desc
[5] = tf
->nsect
;
1149 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1150 desc
[12] = tf
->device
;
1151 desc
[13] = tf
->command
; /* == status reg */
1154 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1157 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1159 desc
[4] = tf
->hob_nsect
;
1160 desc
[6] = tf
->hob_lbal
;
1161 desc
[8] = tf
->hob_lbam
;
1162 desc
[10] = tf
->hob_lbah
;
1165 /* Fixed sense format */
1166 desc
[0] = tf
->feature
;
1167 desc
[1] = tf
->command
; /* status */
1168 desc
[2] = tf
->device
;
1169 desc
[3] = tf
->nsect
;
1171 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1175 if (tf
->hob_lbal
|| tf
->hob_lbam
|| tf
->hob_lbah
)
1179 desc
[10] = tf
->lbam
;
1180 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1185 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1186 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1188 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1189 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1194 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1196 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1197 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1198 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1199 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1200 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1202 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1204 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1206 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1208 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev
)) {
1209 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1210 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1211 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x21);
1214 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1215 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1218 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1219 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1220 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1221 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1223 /* Could not decode error */
1224 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1225 tf
->command
, qc
->err_mask
);
1226 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0, 0);
1230 block
= ata_tf_read_block(&qc
->result_tf
, dev
);
1231 if (block
== U64_MAX
)
1234 scsi_set_sense_information(sb
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, block
);
1237 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1239 sdev
->use_10_for_rw
= 1;
1240 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 1;
1241 sdev
->no_write_same
= 1;
1243 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1244 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1245 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1248 sdev
->max_device_blocked
= 1;
1252 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1253 * @rq: request to be checked
1255 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1256 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1257 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1264 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1266 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request
*rq
)
1268 if (likely(rq
->cmd_type
!= REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
))
1271 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq
) || op_is_write(req_op(rq
)))
1274 return atapi_cmd_type(rq
->cmd
[0]) == ATAPI_MISC
;
1277 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1278 struct ata_device
*dev
)
1280 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1282 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev
->id
))
1283 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
1285 /* configure max sectors */
1286 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q
, dev
->max_sectors
);
1288 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
) {
1291 sdev
->sector_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
1293 /* set DMA padding */
1294 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q
, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ
- 1);
1296 /* configure draining */
1297 buf
= kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
, q
->bounce_gfp
| GFP_KERNEL
);
1299 ata_dev_err(dev
, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1303 blk_queue_dma_drain(q
, atapi_drain_needed
, buf
, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
);
1305 sdev
->sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
1306 sdev
->manage_start_stop
= 1;
1310 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1311 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1312 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1313 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1314 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1316 if (sdev
->sector_size
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1318 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1321 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q
, sdev
->sector_size
- 1);
1323 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_AN
)
1324 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
, sdev
->supported_events
);
1326 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ
) {
1329 depth
= min(sdev
->host
->can_queue
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1330 depth
= min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1, depth
);
1331 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, depth
);
1334 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q
, false);
1341 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1342 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1344 * This is called before we actually start reading
1345 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1346 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1349 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1352 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1354 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1355 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1358 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
1361 rc
= ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, dev
);
1367 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1368 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1370 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1371 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1372 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1373 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1374 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1378 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1380 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1382 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1383 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1384 unsigned long flags
;
1385 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1387 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1390 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1391 dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1392 if (dev
&& dev
->sdev
) {
1393 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1395 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH
;
1396 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1398 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1400 kfree(q
->dma_drain_buffer
);
1401 q
->dma_drain_buffer
= NULL
;
1402 q
->dma_drain_size
= 0;
1406 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1407 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1408 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1409 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1411 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1415 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1418 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1419 unsigned long flags
;
1421 if (queue_depth
< 1 || queue_depth
== sdev
->queue_depth
)
1422 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1424 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1425 if (!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
))
1426 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1429 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1430 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1431 if (queue_depth
== 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
1432 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1435 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1437 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1438 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, sdev
->host
->can_queue
);
1439 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1440 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1);
1442 if (sdev
->queue_depth
== queue_depth
)
1445 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, queue_depth
);
1449 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1450 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1451 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1453 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1454 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1458 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1461 * Newly configured queue depth.
1463 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int queue_depth
)
1465 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1467 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap
, sdev
, queue_depth
);
1471 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1472 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1474 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1475 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1476 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1477 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1480 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1483 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1485 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1487 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1488 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1489 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1493 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
1498 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
1499 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1501 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1506 goto invalid_fld
; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1508 if (((cdb
[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1511 goto invalid_fld
; /* power conditions not supported */
1515 tf
->nsect
= 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1517 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1518 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1523 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1526 tf
->lbal
= 0x1; /* sect */
1527 tf
->lbam
= 0x0; /* cyl low */
1528 tf
->lbah
= 0x0; /* cyl high */
1531 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
; /* READ VERIFY */
1533 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1534 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1536 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN
) &&
1537 system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
)
1540 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN
) &&
1541 system_entering_hibernation())
1544 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1545 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1549 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1550 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1551 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1552 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1558 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
1561 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1567 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1568 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1570 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1574 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1577 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1579 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1581 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1583 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1584 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1586 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT
)
1587 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
;
1589 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH
;
1591 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1592 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1598 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1599 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1601 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1605 * @plen: the transfer length
1607 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1612 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1614 lba
|= ((u64
)(cdb
[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1615 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 8;
1616 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]);
1625 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1626 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1628 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1632 * @plen: the transfer length
1634 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1639 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1641 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 24;
1642 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 16;
1643 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 8;
1644 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]);
1646 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[7]) << 8;
1647 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[8]);
1654 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1655 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1657 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1661 * @plen: the transfer length
1663 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1668 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1670 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 56;
1671 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 48;
1672 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 40;
1673 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]) << 32;
1674 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[6]) << 24;
1675 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[7]) << 16;
1676 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[8]) << 8;
1677 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[9]);
1679 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[10]) << 24;
1680 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[11]) << 16;
1681 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[12]) << 8;
1682 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[13]);
1689 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1690 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1692 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1695 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1698 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1700 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1702 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1703 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1704 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1705 u64 dev_sectors
= qc
->dev
->n_sectors
;
1706 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1711 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1712 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1714 if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY
) {
1715 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 10) {
1719 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1720 } else if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY_16
) {
1721 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 16) {
1725 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1733 if (block
>= dev_sectors
)
1735 if ((block
+ n_block
) > dev_sectors
)
1738 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1739 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1741 if (lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1743 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1744 tf
->device
|= (block
>> 24) & 0xf;
1745 } else if (lba_48_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1746 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
))
1750 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
1751 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
;
1753 tf
->hob_nsect
= (n_block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1755 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
1756 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
1757 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
1759 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1762 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff;
1764 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
1765 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1766 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
1768 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1771 u32 sect
, head
, cyl
, track
;
1773 if (!lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
))
1776 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1777 track
= (u32
)block
/ dev
->sectors
;
1778 cyl
= track
/ dev
->heads
;
1779 head
= track
% dev
->heads
;
1780 sect
= (u32
)block
% dev
->sectors
+ 1;
1782 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1783 (u32
)block
, track
, cyl
, head
, sect
);
1785 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1789 if ((cyl
>> 16) || (head
>> 4) || (sect
>> 8) || (!sect
))
1792 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1793 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1796 tf
->lbah
= cyl
>> 8;
1803 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1807 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1808 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1812 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1817 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1818 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1820 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1821 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1822 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1825 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1826 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1829 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1832 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1834 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1836 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1837 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1838 struct request
*rq
= scmd
->request
;
1839 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq
));
1840 unsigned int tf_flags
= 0;
1846 if (cdb
[0] == WRITE_10
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_6
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_16
)
1847 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
1849 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1853 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 10)) {
1857 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1858 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1859 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1863 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 6)) {
1867 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1869 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1870 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1877 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
1881 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1882 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1883 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1886 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1891 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1893 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1894 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1895 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1896 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1898 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1902 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1903 qc
->nbytes
= n_block
* scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
1905 rc
= ata_build_rw_tf(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
, block
, n_block
, tf_flags
,
1908 if (likely(rc
== 0))
1913 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1915 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1919 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1920 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1924 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1928 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1930 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1931 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*) = qc
->scsidone
;
1937 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1939 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1940 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1941 u8
*cdb
= cmd
->cmnd
;
1942 int need_sense
= (qc
->err_mask
!= 0);
1944 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1945 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1946 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1947 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1948 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1949 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1950 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1951 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1953 if (((cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) || (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
)) &&
1954 ((cdb
[2] & 0x20) || need_sense
))
1955 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
1956 else if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)
1957 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1958 else if (need_sense
)
1959 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc
);
1961 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1963 if (need_sense
&& !ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1964 ata_dump_status(ap
->print_id
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1970 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1971 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1972 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1973 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1975 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1976 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1977 * command, rather than handled internally.
1979 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1980 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1982 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1983 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1984 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1985 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1989 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1992 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1993 * needs to be deferred.
1995 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
1996 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
)
1998 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
1999 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
2004 qc
= ata_scsi_qc_new(dev
, cmd
);
2008 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2009 if (cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
||
2010 cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2011 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd
) < 1)) {
2012 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2016 ata_sg_init(qc
, scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
));
2018 qc
->dma_dir
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
2021 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_qc_complete
;
2026 if (ap
->ops
->qc_defer
) {
2027 if ((rc
= ap
->ops
->qc_defer(qc
)))
2031 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2039 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2040 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2045 cmd
->result
= (DID_ERROR
<< 16);
2046 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2048 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2053 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2054 if (rc
== ATA_DEFER_LINK
)
2055 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
;
2057 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
;
2061 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2062 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2063 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2064 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2066 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2069 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2072 * Pointer to response buffer.
2074 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_in
,
2075 unsigned long *flags
)
2077 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2079 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf
, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2081 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2082 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2083 return ata_scsi_rbuf
;
2087 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2088 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2089 * @copy_out: copy out result
2090 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2092 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2093 * @copy_back is true.
2096 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2098 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_out
,
2099 unsigned long *flags
)
2102 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2103 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2108 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2109 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2110 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2112 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2113 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2114 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2115 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2116 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2117 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2120 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2122 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
2123 unsigned int (*actor
)(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
))
2127 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= args
->cmd
;
2128 unsigned long flags
;
2130 rbuf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, false, &flags
);
2131 rc
= actor(args
, rbuf
);
2132 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, rc
== 0, &flags
);
2135 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2140 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2141 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2142 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2144 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2145 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2148 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2150 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2152 const u8 versions
[] = {
2154 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2157 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2160 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2162 const u8 versions_zbc
[] = {
2164 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2167 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2170 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2179 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2189 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2190 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2192 if (ata_id_removable(args
->id
) ||
2193 (args
->dev
->link
->ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL
))
2196 if (args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
2198 hdr
[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2201 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2202 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "ATA ", 8);
2203 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[16], ATA_ID_PROD
, 16);
2205 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2206 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
+ 2, 4);
2207 if (strncmp(&rbuf
[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2208 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
2210 if (rbuf
[32] == 0 || rbuf
[32] == ' ')
2211 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], "n/a ", 4);
2213 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) || args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2214 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions_zbc
, sizeof(versions_zbc
));
2216 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions
, sizeof(versions
));
2222 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2223 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2224 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2226 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2229 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2231 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2234 const u8 pages
[] = {
2235 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2236 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2237 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2238 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2239 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2240 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2241 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2242 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2245 num_pages
= sizeof(pages
);
2246 if (!(args
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
))
2248 rbuf
[3] = num_pages
; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2249 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, pages
, num_pages
);
2254 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2255 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2256 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2258 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2261 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2263 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2267 0x80, /* this page code */
2269 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
, /* page len */
2272 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2273 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) &rbuf
[4],
2274 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2279 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2280 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2281 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2283 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2284 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2285 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2286 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2289 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2291 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2293 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len
= 68;
2296 rbuf
[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2299 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2301 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2303 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2304 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2305 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2307 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2308 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2311 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len
;
2313 memcpy(rbuf
+ num
, "ATA ", 8);
2315 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_PROD
,
2317 num
+= ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
;
2318 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_SERNO
,
2320 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2322 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args
->id
)) {
2323 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2324 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2327 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2329 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2330 ATA_ID_WWN
, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
);
2331 num
+= ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2333 rbuf
[3] = num
- 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2338 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2339 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2340 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2342 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2345 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2347 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2349 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
2351 memset(&tf
, 0, sizeof(tf
));
2353 rbuf
[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2354 rbuf
[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2355 rbuf
[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2357 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "linux ", 8);
2358 memcpy(&rbuf
[16], "libata ", 16);
2359 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], DRV_VERSION
, 4);
2361 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2363 tf
.command
= ATA_DRDY
; /* really, this is Status reg */
2367 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 1, &rbuf
[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2368 rbuf
[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2370 rbuf
[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
2372 memcpy(&rbuf
[60], &args
->id
[0], 512);
2376 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2381 rbuf
[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2384 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2386 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2387 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2390 min_io_sectors
= 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args
->id
);
2391 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors
, &rbuf
[6]);
2394 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2396 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2397 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2398 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2399 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2400 * with the unmap bit set.
2402 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
)) {
2403 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM
, &rbuf
[36]);
2404 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf
[28]);
2410 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2412 int form_factor
= ata_id_form_factor(args
->id
);
2413 int media_rotation_rate
= ata_id_rotation_rate(args
->id
);
2414 u8 zoned
= ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
);
2418 rbuf
[4] = media_rotation_rate
>> 8;
2419 rbuf
[5] = media_rotation_rate
;
2420 rbuf
[7] = form_factor
;
2422 rbuf
[8] = (zoned
<< 4);
2427 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2429 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2432 rbuf
[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2437 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2440 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2446 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2448 if (args
->dev
->zac_zoned_cap
& 1)
2450 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_open
, &rbuf
[8]);
2451 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq
, &rbuf
[12]);
2452 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_max_open
, &rbuf
[16]);
2458 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2459 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2460 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2462 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2463 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2466 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2468 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2475 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2476 * @dest: output buffer
2477 * @src: data being copied
2478 * @n: length of mode page
2479 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2481 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2487 static void modecpy(u8
*dest
, const u8
*src
, int n
, bool changeable
)
2490 memcpy(dest
, src
, 2);
2491 memset(dest
+ 2, 0, n
- 2);
2493 memcpy(dest
, src
, n
);
2498 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2499 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2500 * @buf: output buffer
2501 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2503 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2504 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2510 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16
*id
, u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2512 modecpy(buf
, def_cache_mpage
, sizeof(def_cache_mpage
), changeable
);
2514 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2516 buf
[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id
) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2517 buf
[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id
) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2519 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage
);
2523 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2524 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2525 * @buf: output buffer
2526 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2528 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2533 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8
*buf
,
2536 modecpy(buf
, def_control_mpage
, sizeof(def_control_mpage
), changeable
);
2538 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2540 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
2542 buf
[2] |= (d_sense
<< 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2544 return sizeof(def_control_mpage
);
2548 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2549 * @buf: output buffer
2550 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2552 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2557 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2559 modecpy(buf
, def_rw_recovery_mpage
, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
),
2561 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
);
2565 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2566 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2568 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16
*id
)
2570 unsigned char model
[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
+ 1], fw
[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
+ 1];
2574 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id
))
2577 ata_id_c_string(id
, model
, ATA_ID_PROD
, sizeof(model
));
2578 ata_id_c_string(id
, fw
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, sizeof(fw
));
2580 if (strcmp(model
, "Maxtor"))
2582 if (strcmp(fw
, "BANC1G10"))
2585 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2589 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2590 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2591 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2593 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2594 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2595 * descriptor for other device types.
2598 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2600 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2602 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2603 u8
*scsicmd
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
, *p
= rbuf
;
2604 const u8 sat_blk_desc
[] = {
2605 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2607 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2610 unsigned int ebd
, page_control
, six_byte
;
2611 u8 dpofua
, bp
= 0xff;
2616 six_byte
= (scsicmd
[0] == MODE_SENSE
);
2617 ebd
= !(scsicmd
[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2619 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2622 page_control
= scsicmd
[2] >> 6;
2623 switch (page_control
) {
2624 case 0: /* current */
2625 case 1: /* changeable */
2626 case 2: /* defaults */
2627 break; /* supported */
2629 goto saving_not_supp
;
2637 p
+= 4 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2639 p
+= 8 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2641 pg
= scsicmd
[2] & 0x3f;
2644 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2645 * subpages may be valid
2647 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
2653 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE
:
2654 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2658 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2662 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2666 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2667 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2668 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2671 default: /* invalid page code */
2677 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args
->id
) && (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
) &&
2678 (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
) || dev
->multi_count
))
2682 rbuf
[0] = p
- rbuf
- 1;
2685 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2686 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2689 unsigned int output_len
= p
- rbuf
- 2;
2691 rbuf
[0] = output_len
>> 8;
2692 rbuf
[1] = output_len
;
2695 rbuf
[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2696 memcpy(rbuf
+ 8, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2702 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, args
->cmd
, fp
, bp
);
2706 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x39, 0x0);
2707 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2712 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2713 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2714 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2716 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2721 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2723 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2724 u64 last_lba
= dev
->n_sectors
- 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2725 u32 sector_size
; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2729 sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
2730 log2_per_phys
= ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev
->id
);
2731 lowest_aligned
= ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev
->id
, log2_per_phys
);
2735 if (args
->cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_CAPACITY
) {
2736 if (last_lba
>= 0xffffffffULL
)
2737 last_lba
= 0xffffffff;
2739 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2740 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2741 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2742 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2746 rbuf
[4] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2747 rbuf
[5] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2748 rbuf
[6] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2749 rbuf
[7] = sector_size
;
2751 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2752 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 7);
2753 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 6);
2754 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 5);
2755 rbuf
[3] = last_lba
>> (8 * 4);
2756 rbuf
[4] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2757 rbuf
[5] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2758 rbuf
[6] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2762 rbuf
[ 8] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2763 rbuf
[ 9] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2764 rbuf
[10] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2765 rbuf
[11] = sector_size
;
2768 rbuf
[13] = log2_per_phys
;
2769 rbuf
[14] = (lowest_aligned
>> 8) & 0x3f;
2770 rbuf
[15] = lowest_aligned
;
2772 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
) &&
2773 !(dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
)) {
2774 rbuf
[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2776 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args
->id
) &&
2777 dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM
) {
2778 ata_dev_info(dev
, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2779 rbuf
[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2782 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) ||
2783 args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2784 rbuf
[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2790 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2791 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2792 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2794 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2797 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2799 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2802 rbuf
[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2807 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2809 if (qc
->err_mask
&& ((qc
->err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
) == 0)) {
2810 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2811 * translation of taskfile registers into
2812 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2813 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2815 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2821 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2822 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2824 return (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
);
2827 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2829 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
2830 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2832 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2834 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2836 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2837 if (ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read
)
2838 ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read(ap
, &qc
->tf
);
2841 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2842 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70;
2843 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = qc
->tf
.feature
>> 4;
2847 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2848 sg_init_one(&qc
->sgent
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2849 ata_sg_init(qc
, &qc
->sgent
, 1);
2850 qc
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
2852 memset(&qc
->cdb
, 0, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
2853 qc
->cdb
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
2854 qc
->cdb
[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2856 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2857 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2859 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap
)) {
2860 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
2861 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2863 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
2864 qc
->tf
.lbam
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2867 qc
->nbytes
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2869 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_sense_complete
;
2876 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2878 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2879 unsigned int err_mask
= qc
->err_mask
;
2881 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask
);
2883 /* handle completion from new EH */
2884 if (unlikely(qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
&&
2885 (err_mask
|| qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
))) {
2887 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)) {
2888 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2889 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2890 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2891 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2893 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2896 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2897 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2898 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2899 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2900 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2901 * for the failed command.
2903 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2904 * avoid this infinite loop.
2906 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2907 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2909 if (qc
->cdb
[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
&& qc
->dev
->sdev
)
2910 qc
->dev
->sdev
->locked
= 0;
2912 qc
->scsicmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2917 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2918 if (unlikely(err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
)) {
2919 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2920 atapi_request_sense(qc
);
2922 } else if (unlikely(err_mask
)) {
2923 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2924 * translation of taskfile registers into
2925 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2926 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2928 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2930 u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
2932 if ((scsicmd
[0] == INQUIRY
) && ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2933 unsigned long flags
;
2936 buf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, true, &flags
);
2938 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2939 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2940 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2941 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2942 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2943 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2944 * are always correct.
2951 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, true, &flags
);
2954 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2960 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2961 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2964 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2967 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2969 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2971 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2972 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2973 int nodata
= (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_NONE
);
2974 int using_pio
= !nodata
&& (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
2975 unsigned int nbytes
;
2977 memset(qc
->cdb
, 0, dev
->cdb_len
);
2978 memcpy(qc
->cdb
, scmd
->cmnd
, scmd
->cmd_len
);
2980 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_qc_complete
;
2982 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2983 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2984 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2985 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2988 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2989 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
2991 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2992 if (!nodata
&& !using_pio
&& atapi_check_dma(qc
))
2995 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2996 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2997 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2998 * effectively meaningless.
3000 nbytes
= min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc
), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
3002 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
3003 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
3004 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
3005 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
3006 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
3007 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
3010 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
3011 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
3012 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
3014 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
3015 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
3016 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
3017 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
3018 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
3019 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
3020 * and buffer overrun.
3022 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3023 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3029 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (nbytes
& 0xFF);
3030 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (nbytes
>> 8);
3033 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
;
3035 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
3038 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
3039 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
3041 if ((dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR
) &&
3042 (scmd
->sc_data_direction
!= DMA_TO_DEVICE
))
3043 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3044 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_DMADIR
;
3048 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3049 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3053 static struct ata_device
*ata_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, int devno
)
3055 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3056 if (likely(devno
< ata_link_max_devices(&ap
->link
)))
3057 return &ap
->link
.device
[devno
];
3059 if (likely(devno
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
))
3060 return &ap
->pmp_link
[devno
].device
[0];
3066 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
3067 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3071 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3072 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3073 if (unlikely(scsidev
->channel
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3075 devno
= scsidev
->id
;
3077 if (unlikely(scsidev
->id
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3079 devno
= scsidev
->channel
;
3082 return ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
3086 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3087 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3088 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3090 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3091 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3092 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3093 * SCSI command to be sent.
3096 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3099 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3101 static struct ata_device
*
3102 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3104 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
3106 if (unlikely(!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
)))
3113 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3114 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3117 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3120 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1
)
3122 switch((byte1
& 0x1e) >> 1) {
3123 case 3: /* Non-data */
3124 return ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3127 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3128 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3129 return ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3131 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3132 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3133 return ATA_PROT_PIO
;
3135 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3136 return ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3138 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3140 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3141 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3142 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3143 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3144 default: /* Reserved */
3148 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
;
3152 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3153 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3155 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
3158 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3160 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3162 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &(qc
->tf
);
3163 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3164 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3165 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3168 if ((tf
->protocol
= ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb
[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
) {
3173 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
) && (cdb
[2] & 0x3) == 0)
3174 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3177 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
3180 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3181 * provide the various register values.
3183 if (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) {
3185 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3187 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3189 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
3190 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[3];
3191 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[5];
3192 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[7];
3193 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[9];
3194 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[11];
3195 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3197 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3200 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3202 tf
->feature
= cdb
[4];
3207 tf
->device
= cdb
[13];
3208 tf
->command
= cdb
[14];
3211 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3213 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3215 tf
->feature
= cdb
[3];
3220 tf
->device
= cdb
[8];
3221 tf
->command
= cdb
[9];
3224 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3225 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
))
3226 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3228 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3229 tf
->device
= dev
->devno
?
3230 tf
->device
| ATA_DEV1
: tf
->device
& ~ATA_DEV1
;
3232 switch (tf
->command
) {
3233 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3234 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
:
3235 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
:
3236 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
:
3237 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
:
3238 if (tf
->protocol
!= ATA_PROT_PIO
|| tf
->nsect
!= 1) {
3242 qc
->sect_size
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
3245 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3246 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE
:
3247 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT
:
3248 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE
:
3249 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3251 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
:
3252 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED
:
3253 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3254 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
:
3255 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
:
3256 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
:
3257 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
:
3258 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
:
3259 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3260 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT
:
3261 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY
:
3262 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
:
3264 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
:
3265 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
:
3266 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED
:
3267 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT
:
3268 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
:
3269 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
:
3270 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
:
3271 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
:
3272 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
:
3273 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
:
3274 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3275 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT
:
3276 qc
->sect_size
= scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
3279 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3281 qc
->sect_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3285 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3286 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3287 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3289 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
3290 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
3291 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
3293 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
| ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET
;
3296 * Set transfer length.
3298 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3299 * cover scatter/gather case.
3301 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3303 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3304 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_DMA
&& dev
->dma_mode
== 0) {
3309 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3310 if ((cdb
[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3315 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3316 unsigned int multi_count
= 1 << (cdb
[1] >> 5);
3318 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3319 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3321 if (multi_count
!= dev
->multi_count
)
3322 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3327 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3328 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3329 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3330 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3331 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3333 if (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
&&
3334 tf
->feature
== SETFEATURES_XFER
) {
3335 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 4 : 3;
3340 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3341 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3342 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3343 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3344 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3345 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3346 * for movie content management.
3348 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3349 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3350 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3351 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3352 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3354 if (tf
->command
>= 0x5C && tf
->command
<= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm
) {
3355 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 14 : 9;
3362 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3367 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3368 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3369 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3370 * @sector: Starting sector
3371 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3373 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3376 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3377 * 63:48 Range Length
3380 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3381 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3383 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3385 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3387 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u32 trmax
,
3388 u64 sector
, u32 count
)
3390 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= cmd
->device
;
3391 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3395 unsigned long flags
;
3397 WARN_ON(len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
3399 if (len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
)
3400 len
= ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
;
3402 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3403 buf
= ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf
);
3404 memset(buf
, 0, len
);
3406 u64 entry
= sector
|
3407 ((u64
)(count
> 0xffff ? 0xffff : count
) << 48);
3408 buf
[i
++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry
);
3409 if (count
<= 0xffff)
3414 r
= sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, len
);
3415 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3421 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3422 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3423 * @lba: Starting sector
3424 * @num: Number of sectors to be zero'd.
3426 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME payload to be an SCT Write Same formatted
3428 * NOTE: Writes a pattern (0's) in the foreground.
3430 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3432 static size_t ata_format_sct_write_same(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u64 lba
, u64 num
)
3434 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= cmd
->device
;
3435 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3438 unsigned long flags
;
3440 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3441 buf
= ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf
);
3443 put_unaligned_le16(0x0002, &buf
[0]); /* SCT_ACT_WRITE_SAME */
3444 put_unaligned_le16(0x0101, &buf
[1]); /* WRITE PTRN FG */
3445 put_unaligned_le64(lba
, &buf
[2]);
3446 put_unaligned_le64(num
, &buf
[6]);
3447 put_unaligned_le32(0u, &buf
[10]); /* pattern */
3449 WARN_ON(len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
3451 if (len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
)
3452 len
= ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
;
3454 r
= sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, len
);
3455 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3461 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3462 * @qc: Command to be translated
3464 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3465 * an SCT Write Same command.
3466 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag
3467 * When set translate to DSM TRIM
3468 * When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3470 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3472 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3473 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3474 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= scmd
->device
;
3475 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3476 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3477 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3480 const u32 trmax
= len
>> 3;
3484 u8 unmap
= cdb
[1] & 0x8;
3486 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3487 if (unlikely(!dev
->dma_mode
))
3488 goto invalid_opcode
;
3490 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3494 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3497 /* If trim is not enabled the cmd is invalid. */
3498 if ((dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
) ||
3499 !ata_id_has_trim(dev
->id
)) {
3504 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3505 if (n_block
> 0xffff * trmax
) {
3510 /* If write same is not available the cmd is invalid */
3511 if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev
->id
)) {
3519 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3520 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3522 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
))
3523 goto invalid_param_len
;
3526 * size must match sector size in bytes
3527 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3528 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3531 size
= ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd
, trmax
, block
, n_block
);
3533 goto invalid_param_len
;
3535 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev
) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev
)) {
3536 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3537 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3538 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND
;
3539 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM
& 0x1f;
3540 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3541 tf
->hob_feature
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3542 tf
->feature
= size
/ 512;
3546 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3547 tf
->hob_feature
= 0;
3548 tf
->feature
= ATA_DSM_TRIM
;
3549 tf
->hob_nsect
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3550 tf
->nsect
= size
/ 512;
3551 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_DSM
;
3554 size
= ata_format_sct_write_same(scmd
, block
, n_block
);
3556 goto invalid_param_len
;
3558 tf
->hob_feature
= 0;
3564 tf
->lbal
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
3568 tf
->device
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
3569 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3570 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_DMA_EXT
;
3571 if (unlikely(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
))
3572 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_EXT
;
3575 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
|
3578 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3583 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3586 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3587 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3590 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3591 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
3596 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3597 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3598 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3600 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3603 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3605 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
3607 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
3608 u8
*cdb
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
;
3610 unsigned int err
= 0;
3613 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb
[2]);
3622 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
3625 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
3629 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
3630 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
3631 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
3643 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
3648 if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev
->id
))
3650 /* fallthrough: if SCT ... only enable for ZBC */
3653 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev
->id
) ||
3654 dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
3661 rbuf
[1] = supported
; /* supported */
3666 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3667 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3669 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3670 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3673 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3675 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3676 struct sg_mapping_iter miter
;
3677 unsigned long flags
;
3678 unsigned int bytes
= 0;
3680 sg_miter_start(&miter
, scsi_sglist(scmd
), scsi_sg_count(scmd
),
3681 SG_MITER_TO_SG
| SG_MITER_ATOMIC
);
3683 local_irq_save(flags
);
3684 while (sg_miter_next(&miter
)) {
3685 unsigned int offset
= 0;
3690 u64 max_lba
, opt_lba
;
3693 /* Swizzle header */
3695 list_length
= get_unaligned_le32(&hdr
[0]);
3696 same
= get_unaligned_le16(&hdr
[4]);
3697 max_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[8]);
3698 opt_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[16]);
3699 put_unaligned_be32(list_length
, &hdr
[0]);
3700 hdr
[4] = same
& 0xf;
3701 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba
, &hdr
[8]);
3702 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba
, &hdr
[16]);
3706 while (offset
< miter
.length
) {
3708 u8 cond
, type
, non_seq
, reset
;
3709 u64 size
, start
, wp
;
3711 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3712 rec
= miter
.addr
+ offset
;
3713 type
= rec
[0] & 0xf;
3714 cond
= (rec
[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3715 non_seq
= (rec
[1] & 2);
3716 reset
= (rec
[1] & 1);
3717 size
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[8]);
3718 start
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[16]);
3719 wp
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[24]);
3721 rec
[1] = (cond
<< 4) | non_seq
| reset
;
3722 put_unaligned_be64(size
, &rec
[8]);
3723 put_unaligned_be64(start
, &rec
[16]);
3724 put_unaligned_be64(wp
, &rec
[24]);
3725 WARN_ON(offset
+ 64 > miter
.length
);
3730 sg_miter_stop(&miter
);
3731 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3733 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc
);
3736 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3738 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3739 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3740 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3741 u16 sect
, fp
= (u16
)-1;
3742 u8 sa
, options
, bp
= 0xff;
3746 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3747 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3752 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3753 if (n_block
!= scsi_bufflen(scmd
)) {
3754 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3755 n_block
, scsi_bufflen(scmd
));
3756 goto invalid_param_len
;
3759 if (sa
!= ZI_REPORT_ZONES
) {
3760 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid service action %d\n", sa
);
3765 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3766 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3768 if ((n_block
/ 512) > 0xffff || n_block
< 512 || (n_block
% 512)) {
3769 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block
);
3770 goto invalid_param_len
;
3772 sect
= n_block
/ 512;
3773 options
= cdb
[14] & 0xbf;
3775 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3776 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3777 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3778 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV
;
3779 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN
& 0x1f;
3780 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3781 tf
->feature
= sect
& 0xff;
3782 tf
->hob_feature
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3783 tf
->auxiliary
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
| (options
<< 8);
3785 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN
;
3786 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
;
3787 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3788 tf
->hob_feature
= options
;
3789 tf
->hob_nsect
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3790 tf
->nsect
= sect
& 0xff;
3792 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3793 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3794 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3795 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3796 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3797 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3798 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3800 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3801 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
;
3803 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3805 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_report_zones_complete
;
3810 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3814 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3815 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3819 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3821 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3822 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3823 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3824 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3830 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3836 if ((sa
!= ZO_CLOSE_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_FINISH_ZONE
) &&
3837 (sa
!= ZO_OPEN_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER
)) {
3842 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3845 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3847 goto invalid_param_len
;
3849 if (block
> dev
->n_sectors
)
3852 all
= cdb
[14] & 0x1;
3854 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3855 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3856 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3857 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA
;
3858 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3859 tf
->nsect
= qc
->tag
<< 3;
3860 tf
->auxiliary
= sa
| ((u16
)all
<< 8);
3862 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3863 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3865 tf
->hob_feature
= all
;
3867 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3868 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3869 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3870 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3871 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3872 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3873 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3874 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3879 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3882 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3883 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00);
3886 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3887 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3892 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3893 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3894 * @buf: input buffer
3895 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3896 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3898 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3903 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3904 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3906 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3907 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3908 u8 mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
];
3913 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3914 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3917 if (len
!= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3918 if (len
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3921 *fp
= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3925 wce
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3928 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3930 ata_msense_caching(dev
->id
, mpage
, false);
3931 for (i
= 0; i
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3934 if (mpage
[i
+ 2] != buf
[i
]) {
3940 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
3941 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3943 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
;
3944 tf
->feature
= wce
? SETFEATURES_WC_ON
: SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
;
3949 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3950 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3951 * @buf: input buffer
3952 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3953 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3955 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3960 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3961 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3963 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3964 u8 mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
];
3969 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3970 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3973 if (len
!= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3974 if (len
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3977 *fp
= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3981 d_sense
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3984 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3986 ata_msense_control(dev
, mpage
, false);
3987 for (i
= 0; i
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3990 if (mpage
[2 + i
] != buf
[i
]) {
3995 if (d_sense
& (1 << 2))
3996 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
3998 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
4003 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
4004 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
4006 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
4007 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
4008 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
4011 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4013 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
4015 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
4016 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
4019 unsigned six_byte
, pg_len
, hdr_len
, bd_len
;
4026 six_byte
= (cdb
[0] == MODE_SELECT
);
4028 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
4036 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 9) {
4041 len
= (cdb
[7] << 8) + cdb
[8];
4045 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
4046 if ((cdb
[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4048 bp
= (cdb
[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4052 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4053 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
) || scsi_sglist(scmd
)->length
< len
)
4054 goto invalid_param_len
;
4056 p
= page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd
)));
4058 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4060 goto invalid_param_len
;
4065 bd_len
= (p
[6] << 8) + p
[7];
4070 goto invalid_param_len
;
4071 if (bd_len
!= 0 && bd_len
!= 8) {
4072 fp
= (six_byte
) ? 3 : 6;
4073 fp
+= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4082 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4086 goto invalid_param_len
;
4089 pg_len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[3];
4094 goto invalid_param_len
;
4103 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4104 * subpages may be valid
4106 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
4107 fp
= (p
[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4108 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4112 goto invalid_param_len
;
4116 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4117 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4122 if (ata_mselect_control(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4123 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4126 goto skip
; /* No ATA command to send */
4129 default: /* invalid page code */
4130 fp
= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4135 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4144 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
4148 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
);
4152 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4153 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
4157 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
4162 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4164 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4166 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4167 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4170 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4173 static inline ata_xlat_func_t
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8 cmd
)
4183 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat
;
4186 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat
;
4188 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4189 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev
))
4190 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat
;
4195 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat
;
4199 return ata_scsi_pass_thru
;
4202 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
4203 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat
;
4207 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat
;
4210 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat
;
4213 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat
;
4220 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4221 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4222 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4224 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4227 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port
*ap
,
4228 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4231 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4233 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n",
4235 scsidev
->channel
, scsidev
->id
, scsidev
->lun
,
4240 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
,
4241 struct ata_device
*dev
)
4243 u8 scsi_op
= scmd
->cmnd
[0];
4244 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
;
4247 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
|| dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
4248 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
|| scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
4251 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4253 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
))
4257 if (likely((scsi_op
!= ATA_16
) || !atapi_passthru16
)) {
4258 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4259 int len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op
);
4260 if (unlikely(len
> scmd
->cmd_len
|| len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
4263 xlat_func
= atapi_xlat
;
4265 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4266 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> 16))
4269 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4274 rc
= ata_scsi_translate(dev
, scmd
, xlat_func
);
4276 ata_scsi_simulate(dev
, scmd
);
4281 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4282 scmd
->cmd_len
, scsi_op
, dev
->cdb_len
);
4283 scmd
->result
= DID_ERROR
<< 16;
4284 scmd
->scsi_done(scmd
);
4289 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4290 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4291 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4293 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4294 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4295 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4296 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4297 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4298 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4304 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4307 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4309 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4310 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4311 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4313 unsigned long irq_flags
;
4315 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4317 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4319 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
4321 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
4323 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, dev
);
4325 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
4326 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4335 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4336 * @dev: the target device
4337 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4339 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4340 * that can be handled internally.
4343 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4346 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4348 struct ata_scsi_args args
;
4349 const u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
4355 args
.done
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
4357 switch(scsicmd
[0]) {
4359 if (scsicmd
[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4360 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1);
4361 else if ((scsicmd
[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4362 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_std
);
4363 else switch (scsicmd
[2]) {
4365 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_00
);
4368 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_80
);
4371 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_83
);
4374 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_89
);
4377 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b0
);
4380 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b1
);
4383 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b2
);
4386 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
) {
4387 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b6
);
4392 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 2);
4399 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_mode_sense
);
4403 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4406 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
4407 if ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16
)
4408 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4410 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1);
4414 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_report_luns
);
4418 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, 0, 0, 0);
4419 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24);
4420 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4423 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4424 * turning this into a no-op.
4426 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4429 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4433 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
4434 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
4437 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
4438 tmp8
= scsicmd
[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4439 if ((tmp8
== 0x4) && (!scsicmd
[3]) && (!scsicmd
[4]))
4440 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
4442 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1);
4445 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
4446 if (scsicmd
[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES
)
4447 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_maint_in
);
4449 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1);
4452 /* all other commands */
4454 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
4455 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4456 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4461 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host
*host
, struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
4465 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
4466 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
4467 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
4470 shost
= scsi_host_alloc(sht
, sizeof(struct ata_port
*));
4474 shost
->eh_noresume
= 1;
4475 *(struct ata_port
**)&shost
->hostdata
[0] = ap
;
4476 ap
->scsi_host
= shost
;
4478 shost
->transportt
= ata_scsi_transport_template
;
4479 shost
->unique_id
= ap
->print_id
;
4482 shost
->max_channel
= 1;
4483 shost
->max_cmd_len
= 16;
4485 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4486 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4487 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4488 * automatically deferring requests.
4490 shost
->max_host_blocked
= 1;
4492 rc
= scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap
->scsi_host
,
4493 &ap
->tdev
, ap
->host
->dev
);
4501 scsi_host_put(host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
);
4504 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
;
4506 scsi_remove_host(shost
);
4507 scsi_host_put(shost
);
4512 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port
*ap
, int sync
)
4515 struct ata_device
*last_failed_dev
= NULL
;
4516 struct ata_link
*link
;
4517 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4520 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4521 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4522 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4523 int channel
= 0, id
= 0;
4528 if (ata_is_host_link(link
))
4531 channel
= link
->pmp
;
4533 sdev
= __scsi_add_device(ap
->scsi_host
, channel
, id
, 0,
4535 if (!IS_ERR(sdev
)) {
4537 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4544 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4545 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4546 * whether all devices are attached.
4548 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4549 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4558 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4560 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4561 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4563 if (dev
!= last_failed_dev
) {
4565 last_failed_dev
= dev
;
4569 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4570 * a few more chances.
4578 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4581 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq
, &ap
->hotplug_task
,
4582 round_jiffies_relative(HZ
));
4586 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4587 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4589 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4590 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4591 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4595 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4598 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4600 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4603 scsi_device_set_state(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4610 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4611 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4613 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4614 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4617 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4619 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4621 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
4622 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4623 unsigned long flags
;
4625 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4626 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4627 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4628 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4629 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4631 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4632 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4634 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4639 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4640 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4641 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4643 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
) == 0) {
4644 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4645 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4646 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4647 * against this function.
4649 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4656 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4657 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4660 ata_dev_info(dev
, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4661 dev_name(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4663 scsi_remove_device(sdev
);
4664 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4668 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link
*link
)
4670 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
4671 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4673 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ALL
) {
4674 unsigned long flags
;
4676 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
))
4679 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4680 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
;
4681 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4683 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev
))
4686 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev
);
4691 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4692 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4694 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4698 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4700 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4703 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
,
4708 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4709 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4711 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4712 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4713 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4714 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4717 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4719 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct
*work
)
4721 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4722 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, hotplug_task
.work
);
4725 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING
) {
4726 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4733 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4734 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4735 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4736 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4737 * workqueues altogether.
4739 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4740 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4741 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4743 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4744 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4746 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4752 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4754 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4755 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4756 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4758 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->link
);
4760 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
4761 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->pmp_link
[i
]);
4763 /* scan for new ones */
4764 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap
, 0);
4766 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4771 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4772 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4773 * @channel: Channel to scan
4777 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4778 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4781 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4786 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
4787 unsigned int id
, u64 lun
)
4789 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4790 unsigned long flags
;
4793 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4796 if (lun
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& lun
)
4799 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
4800 if (channel
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& channel
)
4804 if (id
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& id
)
4809 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4811 if (devno
== SCAN_WILD_CARD
) {
4812 struct ata_link
*link
;
4814 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4815 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
4816 ehi
->probe_mask
|= ATA_ALL_DEVICES
;
4817 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4820 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
4823 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &dev
->link
->eh_info
;
4824 ehi
->probe_mask
|= 1 << dev
->devno
;
4825 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4831 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
4832 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4833 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
4835 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4841 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4842 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4844 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4845 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4848 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4850 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct
*work
)
4852 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4853 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, scsi_rescan_task
);
4854 struct ata_link
*link
;
4855 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4856 unsigned long flags
;
4858 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4859 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4861 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4862 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4863 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= dev
->sdev
;
4867 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
4870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4871 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4872 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4873 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4878 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4882 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4883 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4884 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4885 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4888 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4891 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4894 struct ata_port
*ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host
*host
,
4895 struct ata_port_info
*port_info
,
4896 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
4898 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4900 ap
= ata_port_alloc(host
);
4905 ap
->lock
= &host
->lock
;
4906 ap
->pio_mask
= port_info
->pio_mask
;
4907 ap
->mwdma_mask
= port_info
->mwdma_mask
;
4908 ap
->udma_mask
= port_info
->udma_mask
;
4909 ap
->flags
|= port_info
->flags
;
4910 ap
->ops
= port_info
->port_ops
;
4911 ap
->cbl
= ATA_CBL_SATA
;
4915 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc
);
4918 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4919 * @ap: Port to initialize
4921 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4924 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4927 * Inherited from caller.
4929 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4932 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4933 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4935 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4936 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
;
4939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start
);
4942 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4943 * @ap: Port to shut down
4945 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4948 * Inherited from caller.
4951 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4954 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop
);
4957 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4958 * @ap: Port to probe
4960 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4961 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4963 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4965 __ata_port_probe(ap
);
4967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe
);
4969 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4971 return ata_port_probe(ap
);
4973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe
);
4977 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4978 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
4981 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4984 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4987 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4989 int rc
= ap
->ops
->port_start(ap
);
4993 ap
->print_id
= atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id
);
4996 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init
);
4999 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5000 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5004 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5006 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
5007 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy
);
5013 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5014 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5015 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5021 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5023 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
5024 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, ap
->link
.device
);
5027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure
);
5030 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5031 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5032 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5035 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5039 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5043 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
5045 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
)))
5046 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, ap
->link
.device
);
5048 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
5049 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
5053 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd
);
5055 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5057 unsigned int max_queue
= ap
->host
->n_tags
;
5058 unsigned int i
, tag
;
5060 for (i
= 0, tag
= ap
->sas_last_tag
+ 1; i
< max_queue
; i
++, tag
++) {
5061 tag
= tag
< max_queue
? tag
: 0;
5063 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5064 if (tag
== ATA_TAG_INTERNAL
)
5067 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
)) {
5068 ap
->sas_last_tag
= tag
;
5075 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5077 clear_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
);